CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. ANNUAL REPORT 2023 Date of disclosure: 2 April 2024 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Chairman’s Statement Dear Shareholders, I hereby present to you the annual report of China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries (the Company or CMPort) for the year ended 31 December 2023. On behalf of the Board, I would like to express my sincere gratitude to all of you for your long-term support to the Company. The Company is a crucial vehicle for China Merchants Group to implement the development tasks of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the strategy of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. Serving not only as the core enterprise of China Merchants Group's port sector, the Company is also the capital operation and management platform for the group's global port assets, hence playing a key role in the consolidation and synergistic development of China Merchants Group’s port assets. The Company has become a world-leading port investor, developer and operator. By implementing new development concepts based on the new development stage and building a new development pattern, CMPort will strive to promote its high-quality development and become a high- quality worldclass comprehensive port service provider. While cultivating innovative businesses with a focus on core port businesses, strengthening the supporting role of scientific and technological innovation and building an independent and controllable terminal operating system, it will strive to build a smart and diverse port ecosystem. By actively exploring and participating in global port resource integration opportunities, optimizing the port network system on a continuous basis and strengthening external and internal coordination, we will provide customers with more economical, higher-quality, and more efficient service solutions and deepen strategic cooperation with customers, thus creating greater value for the Company and more returns for shareholders, and making an important contribution to maintaining the safety, stability, and smoothness of the supply chain. REVIEW FOR THE YEAR In 2023, the global economy continued to step a slow recovery from the influence of geopolitics and the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, showing some resilience. Extreme situations such as economic recession and deep-seated financial crisis that the international community was worried about have not occurred, but economic activity remains at a weak level and sluggish economic recovery still plagues most countries. Global economic growth has been keeping up a slower and uneven development as divergence among nations was increasingly intensifying, especially in emerging markets and developing economies. With the differentiation between regions becoming apparent and uncertainties increasing, which brought great challenges to the daily operation and management of enterprises. Facing the complicated external environment, the Company took "high- quality development" as its central task and "lean operation and global layout" as its guidance, to solidly advance endogenous growth as well as innovation and upgrading and give a strong and effective respond to the impact of unexpected factors, hence successfully completed various business tasks and enjoyed a good situation of high-quality development. Financial performance: In 2023, the Company achieved operating income of RMB15.75 billion and a total profit of RMB8.8 billion. The net profit attributable to the parent company was RMB3.57 billion, up by 6.98% year-on-year, and the operating performance increased steadily, handing over a 1 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 satisfactory answer. Business performance: In terms of container business, the Company handled a total container throughput of 180.195 million TEUs in 2023, up by 23.5% year-on-year, of which the container throughput handled by mainland port projects was 140.306 million TEUs, up by 33.4% year-on year; In terms of bulk cargo business, the Company handled a bulk cargo volume of 1,250 million tonnes in 2023, representing an increase of 69.6% year-on-year, mainly because the Company, as a strategic investor, completed the subscription for the A Shares of Ningbo Port issued under the non-public issuance of A Shares in 2021, and the business volume of Ningbo Port has been included in the Company's statistics from October 2022, bringing 31.374 million TEUs of containers and 490 million tonnes of bulk cargo increments in 2023. In terms of key priorities, first, we achieved new breakthroughs in overseas expansion. The Company invested in the construction of the South Asia Commercial and Logistics Hub to further enhance the core competitiveness of overseas homebase ports. China Merchants Port, the holding subsidiary of the Company, signed a contract to acquire the equity of PT Nusantara Pelabuhan Handal Tbk (NPH) in Indonesia, which made an important breakthrough in the layout of Southeast Asia and will further share the opportunities from the rapid development of the RCEP region. Second, we made a new progress in the homebase port position. In 2023, the Company not only increased its domestic and overseas homebase port market share, but also further improved its service efficiency indicators and customer satisfaction, with explosive growth in HIPG RoRo and oil and gas businesses. Third, we explore new benefits in cost control. In 2023, adhering to the concept of "all costs are controllable" and advocating the cost control culture of "macro-cost control concept" and "little by little makes extraordinary", the Company formulated a combined action plan for quality and efficiency improvement to promote cost optimization in multiple dimensions and effectively promote profit improvement. Fourth, we achieved new achievements in smart technology. As CTOS progresses to version 5.0 and serves 15 customer companies in 6 countries, its influence continued to grow. "CM ePort " achieved full coverage of domestic main ports and terminals, providing customers one-stop intelligent services. Smart Management Platform (SMP) won the special prize of the 2023 Science and Technology Prize of China Port and Harbors Association. Fifth, ESG construction took a new step. In 2023, the Company was selected into the "ESG-Pioneer 100 Index of Central Enterprises (央 企 ESG.先锋 100 指数)" and "China Securities Times ESG Top 100 Index (中证证券时报 ESG 百 强指数)", and ranked in the list of "Most Valued ESG Top 100 of Chinese Listing Companies". Our subsidiary China Merchants Port's Morgan Stanley Capital International (MSCI) rating is "BB", having its rating rose two levels in a row. OUTLOOK Looking forward to 2024, the global economic recovery process is expected to remain slow and uneven, and the impact of major international events such as the Russia-Ukraine conflict, the Palestinian-Israeli conflict and the Red Sea crisis will remain for a long time. Global polarization continues to expand. Global economic and trade growth is at historically low levels, with a marked slowdown in the growth of developed economies and a projected relatively modest decline in the growth of emerging markets and developing economies. At the same time, large-scale global elections will bring more uncertainty, and the global political and economic situation will be complicated. 2024 2 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 is a critical year for China to implement the "14th Five-Year Plan". China will stay committed to the general principle of making advances while maintaining stable performance and its economic recovery is poised to undergo consolidation and strengthening and effectively improve the quality of the economy and promote its growth within a reasonable range. It is expected that the gradual implementation of various economic stabilization policies along with the continuous release of the effects of various trade agreements, China will further enhance the flow of elements of cross-border trade, strengthen the momentum of commodity import and export, and provide new growth opportunities for the port industry. In addition, the coordinated digital and green transformation and development of the port will also inject new vitality into the port industry. 2024 is a critical year to achieve the goals and tasks of the "14th Five-Year Plan". By focusing on digital intelligence technology and green technology to improve core competitiveness, the Company will take on the responsibility in this new journey to play the role of supporting functions of the industry, thereby enhancing its core capabilities. First, we will always stick to our original intentions and build strategic strength in unison with unbreakable faith. By strengthening the construction of headquarters capacity and enhancing the expansion capacity of overseas terminals, we will continue to push forward the implementation of various strategies. Second, consolidating what it has achieved and break new ground, play it by ear and, improve innovation and advance reform to create a leading force. We will strengthen collaborative innovation to transform and upgrade the port's main business by creating differentiated competitive advantages in digital intelligence technology and seizing the green technology development trend. Third, we will intensively cultivate and continue to optimize to build professional strength with lean operations. By insisting on quality and efficiency improvement, and completing the Center of Excellence (COE) working mechanism and team building, we will implement lean management in all aspects to strengthen cost control and strive to reduce costs and increase efficiency, so as to establish a professional, efficient and strong operation and management headquarters. Four, we will forge ahead and develop as a whole to build a high-quality development which is supported. We will co-ordinate the construction of strong ports, key projects, party building work and safe production, thereby pushing forward the high-quality development of CMPort to a new level! APPRECIATION In 2023, facing the tough external situation and a range of risk challenges, CMPort has adhered to strategic guidance and focused on endogenous growth as well as innovation and upgrading to significantly improve its lean operational capabilities and accelerate the pace of global restructuring, while all key tasks have progressed smoothly and performance has maintained a steady and upward trend. All of these could not be accomplished without the dedication of all of our staff and the support from our shareholders and investors, business partners and those in the society who have taken to heart the Group’s interest. For this, I would like to extend my most sincere appreciation and deepest gratitude. Feng Boming Chairman 3 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Part I Important Notes, Table of Contents and Definitions The Board of Directors (or the “Board”), the Supervisory Committee as well as the directors, supervisors and senior managers of China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”) hereby guarantee the factuality, accuracy and completeness of the contents of this Report and its summary, and shall be jointly and severally liable for any misrepresentations, misleading statements or material omissions therein. Xu Song, the Company’s legal representative, Tu Xiaoping, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, and Hu Shaode, the person-in-charge of the accounting organ hereby guarantee that the financial statements carried in this Report are factual, accurate and complete. All the Company’s directors have attended the Board meeting for the review of this Report and its summary. Any forward-looking statements such as future plans or development strategies mentioned herein shall not be considered as the Company’s promises to investors. And investors are reminded to exercise caution when making investment decisions. Possible risks faced by the Company and countermeasures have been explained in “Part III Management Discussion and Analysis” herein, which investors are kindly reminded to pay attention to. Securities Times, China Securities Journal, Shanghai Securities News, and www.cninfo.com.cn have been designated by the Company for information disclosure. And all information about the Company shall be subject to what’s disclosed on the aforesaid media. Investors are kindly reminded to pay attention to these media. The Board has approved a final dividend plan as follows: based on the latest total 2,499,462,404 shares, a cash dividend of RMB5.80 (tax inclusive) per 10 shares is to be distributed to shareholders, with no bonus issue from either profit or capital reserves. This Report and its summary have been prepared in both Chinese and English. Should there be any discrepancies or misunderstandings between the two versions, the Chinese version shall prevail. 4 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Table of Contents Chairman’s Statement ....................................................................................................................... 1 Part I Important Notes, Table of Contents and Definitions........................................................... 4 Part II Corporate Information and Key Financial Information ................................................... 9 Part III Management Discussion and Analysis ............................................................................. 17 Part IV Corporate Governance ...................................................................................................... 62 Part V Environmental and Social Responsibility ....................................................................... 106 Part VI Significant Events............................................................................................................. 114 Part VII Share Changes and Shareholder Information ............................................................. 149 Part VIII Preference Shares.......................................................................................................... 159 Part IX Bonds ................................................................................................................................. 160 Part X Financial Statements .........................................................................................................173 5 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Documents Available for Reference I. Financial Statements carrying the signatures and stamps of the Company Principal, the Chief Financial Officer and the person in charge of accounting firm; II. The 2023 Auditor's Report stamped by the accounting firm and signed and stamped by registered accountants; and III. Original copies of all documents and the announcements thereof disclosed in the Reporting Period on Securities Times, China Securities Journal, Shanghai Securities News, Ta Kung Pao (HK) and www.cninfo.com.cn. 6 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Definitions Term Definition The “Company”, “CMPort” or China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd., formerly known as “we” “Shenzhen Chiwan Wharf Holdings Limited” CMG China Merchants Group Co., Limited CMPort Holdings China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited (00144.HK) China Merchants Gangtong Development (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd., a CMGD Broadford Global majority-owned subsidiary in Shenzhen CND Group China Nanshan Development (Group) Inc. Shenzhen Chiwan Wharf Holdings Limited (stock name: Chiwan Chiwan Wharf Wharf/ Chiwan Wharf-B; stock code: 000022/200022) Malai Storage Shenzhen Malai Storage Co., Ltd. China Merchants Port Investment Development Company CMPID Limited The “Assets Purchase via Share Chiwan Wharf’s purchase of 1,313,541,560 ordinary CMPort Offering” Holdings shares from CMPID via share offering Broadford Global Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of CMG Broadford Global Hong Kong CSRC China Securities Regulation Commission TEU Twenty Foot Equivalent Unit RCEP Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership The wharf e-commerce platform, i.e. the unified customer service CM ePort platform Shunde New Port Guangdong Yide Port Limited Dongguan Machong Dongguan Chiwan Port Service Co., Ltd. SIPG Shanghai International Port (Group) Co., Ltd. Ningbo Daxie China Merchants International Container Terminal CMICT Co., Ltd. Ningbo Port Ningbo Zhoushan Port Company Limited Liaoning Port Co., Ltd., formerly known as Dalian Port (PDA) Liaoning Port/ Dalian Port Company Limited Yingkou Port Yingkou Port Co., Ltd. QQCTU Qingdao Qianwan United Container Terminal Co., Ltd. QQTU Qingdao Qianwan United Terminal Co., Ltd. Qingdao Dongjiakou Qingdao Port Dongjiakou Ore Terminal Co., Ltd. Laizhou Port Yantai Port Group Laizhou Port Co. LTD Tianjin Port Container Terminal Tianjin Port Container Terminal Co., Ltd. Shantou Port Shantou CMPort Group Co., Ltd. Zhangzhou Port Zhangzhou China Merchants Port Co., Ltd. Xiamen Port Zhangzhou China Merchants Xiamen Port Affairs Co., Ltd. Zhanjiang Port Zhanjiang Port (Group) Co., Ltd. CMCS China Merchants Container Services Limited Modern Terminals Modern Terminals Limited Taiwan Kao Ming Container Kao Ming Container Terminal Corp. 7 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 CICT Colombo International Container Terminals Ltd. HIPG Hambantota International Port Group TCP TCP Participaes S.A. LCT Lome Container Terminal Ltd. TICT Tin-Can Island Container Terminal Ltd. PDSA Port de Djibouti S.A. Kumport Liman Hizmetleri ve Lojistik Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Kumport Sirketi TL Terminal Link S.A.S. CMBL China Merchants Bonded Logistics Co., Ltd. China Merchants Hoi Tung China Merchants Hoi Tung Trading Company Limited NPH PT Nusantara Pelabuhan Handal TBK Haixing Harbor Shenzhen Haixing Harbor Development Co., Ltd. State-Owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission SASAC of the State Council of the State Council CMB China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. Zhejiang Provincial Seaport Investment & Operation Group Co. Seaport Group Ltd. Ningbo Zhoushan Port Group Ningbo Zhoushan Port Group Co., Ltd. Cyber Chic Company Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Cyber Chic Company’s majority-owned subsidiary China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited The cninfo website www.cninfo.com.cn SZSE Shenzhen Stock Exchange The “Articles of Association” The Articles of Association of China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Expressed in the Chinese currency of Renminbi RMB Expressed in tens of thousands of Renminbi RMB’0,000 Expressed in hundreds of millions of Renminbi RMB’00,000,000 (unless otherwise specified) Note: In this Report, certain total numbers may not be exactly equal to the summation of their sub- item numbers as a result of roundoff. 8 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Part II Corporate Information and Key Financial Information I Corporate Information CM Port Group/ Stock name Stock code 001872/201872 CM Port Group B Stock exchange for stock Shenzhen Stock Exchange listing Company name in Chinese 招商局港口集团股份有限公司 Abbr. 招商港口 Company name in English China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Abbr. CMPort Legal representative Xu Song 23-25/F, China Merchants Port Plaza, 1 Gongye 3rd Road, Registered address Zhaoshang Street, Nanshan, Shenzhen, PRC Zip code 518067 On 14 December 2018, the Company completed the formalities with the competent industrial and commercial administration to change its registered address from “8/F, Chiwan Petroleum Plaza, Changes of registered address Zhaoshang Street, Nanshan, Shenzhen, PRC” to “23-25/F, China Merchants Port Plaza, 1 Gongye 3rd Road, Zhaoshang Street, Nanshan, Shenzhen, PRC”. 23-25/F, China Merchants Port Plaza, 1 Gongye 3rd Road, Office address Zhaoshang Street, Nanshan, Shenzhen, PRC Zip code 518067 Company website http://www.cmp1872.com Email address Cmpir@cmhk.com II Contact Information Board Secretary Securities Representative Name Li Yubin Hu Jingjing 24/F, China Merchants Port 24/F, China Merchants Port Plaza, Plaza, 1 Gongye 3rd Road, Address 1 Gongye 3rd Road, Zhaoshang Zhaoshang Street, Nanshan, Street, Nanshan, Shenzhen, PRC Shenzhen, PRC Tel. +86 755 26828888 +86 755 26828888 Fax +86 755 26886666 +86 755 26886666 Email address Cmpir@cmhk.com Cmpir@cmhk.com III Media for Information Disclosure and Place where this Report Is Lodged Stock exchange website where this Report is http://www.szse.cn disclosed 9 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Securities Times, China Securities Journal, Media and website where this Report is Shanghai Securities News, and disclosed www.cninfo.com.cn Place where this Report is lodged Board Office IV Change to Company Registered Information Unified social credit 91440300618832968J code On 14 December 2018, the Company changed its business scope registered with the industrial and commercial administration. The new business scope includes: construction, management and operation of ports and wharves; bonded warehousing of various goods for import and export; development, construction and operation of supporting parks in ports; loading, unloading, transhipment, warehousing and transportation of international and domestic goods and processing of goods; devanning and LCL operations, cleaning, repairing, manufacturing and leasing of containers; international freight forwarding; vehicle and ship leasing; the provision of ship and port Change to principal services including the provision of fuels, supplies and daily necessities for activity of the ships; ship towing (no operation using foreign ships); leasing and repair Company since going services of port facilities, equipment and machinery; import and export of public (if any) various goods and technologies on a self-operation or agency basis, excluding the goods and technologies restricted or forbidden for import and export by the state; port logistics and port information technology consulting services; technical development and services in respect of modern logistics information systems; supply chain management and related services; design of logistics plans; engineering project management; development, research and consulting services in respect of port engineering technologies. (In respect of any operations that require approval according to law, the approval must be obtained before operation). 1. On 8 June 2018, as the ownership of 209,687,067 Chiwan Wharf shares formerly held by CND Group and 161,190,933 Chiwan Wharf shares formerly held by Malai Storage was officially transferred to CMGD, CMGD, holding 57.52% of the Company’s outstanding share capital, became the controlling shareholder of the Company. Meanwhile, CMG remains the actual controller of the Company. 2. On 26 December 2018, the Company issued RMB-denominated ordinary shares (A-shares) at RMB21.46/share to CMPID for the Every change of acquisition of the 1,313,541,560 CMPort Holdings ordinary shares that it controlling shareholder held. Upon the Acquisition, the Company’s total share capital has become since incorporation (if 1,793,412,378 shares. Meanwhile, as Broadford Global controls an 87.81% any) aggregated voting right in the Company (direct interests and interests through CMPID and CMGD), it is the direct controlling shareholder of the Company. Meanwhile, CMG remains the actual controller of the Company. 3. Zhejiang Provincial Seaport Investment & Operation Group Co., Ltd. subscribed for 576,709,537 shares of the Company offered in a non-public manner at RMB18.50 per share. The subscribed shares were floated on Shenzhen Stock Exchange on 12 October 2022. Upon the Acquisition, Broadford Global directly holds the Company’s equity and controls an 10 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 63.02% aggregated voting right in the Company through controlling CMPID and CMGD. Broadford Global is the direct controlling shareholder of the Company. Meanwhile, CMG remains the actual controller of the Company. V Other Information The independent audit firm hired by the Company: Name Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants LLP Office address 30/F, 222 Yan An Road East, Huangpu District, Shanghai, P.R.C. Accountants writing Li Weihua, and Wang Hongmei signatures The independent sponsor hired by the Company to exercise constant supervision over the Company in the Reporting Period: Name Office address Representatives Period of supervision 27/F and 28/F, Tower 2, China International China World Trade Wu Jiaqing, and 12 October 2022 - 31 Capital Corporation Center, 1 Jianguomenwai Peng Yanzhe December 2023 Limited Avenue, Chaoyang District, Beijing No.111, Fuhua Yi Road, China Merchants Futian Street, Futian Wang Dawei, 12 October 2022 - 31 Securities Co., Ltd. District, Shenzhen, and Li Mingze December 2023 Guangdong, P.R.China VI Key Financial Information Indicate by tick mark whether there is any retrospectively restated datum in the table below. √ Yes □ No On November 30, 2022, the Ministry of Finance promulgated the Interpretation of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 16, in which the provision that "deferred income tax related to assets and liabilities arising from single transactions does not apply to the accounting treatment of initial recognition exemption" took effect on January 1, 2023. The Company has implemented the above provisions since January 1, 2023, adopted the retrospective adjustment method for accounting treatment, and restated the comparative annual financial statements. 2023-over- 2022 2021 2023 2022 change Before Restated Restated Before Restated Operating revenue 15,750,475,780.22 16,230,489,127.55 16,230,489,127.55 -2.96% 15,283,808,174.60 15,283,808,174.60 (RMB) Net profit attributabl 3,571,800,762.16 3,337,446,222.82 3,338,693,816.70 6.98% 2,685,829,204.07 2,685,752,918.53 e to the listed 11 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 company’s shareholde rs (RMB) Net profit attributabl e to the listed company’s shareholde 3,339,226,783.73 3,345,170,153.81 3,365,017,880.33 -0.77% 2,355,700,274.23 2,373,623,431.15 rs before exceptiona l gains and losses (RMB) Net cash generated from/used in 6,579,606,635.17 6,920,377,390.35 6,920,377,390.35 -4.92% 6,510,326,570.48 6,510,326,570.48 operating activities (RMB) Basic earnings per share 1.43 1.61 1.61 -11.18% 1.40 1.40 (RMB/sha re) Diluted earnings per share 1.43 1.61 1.61 -11.18% 1.40 1.40 (RMB/sha re) Weighted average 6.35% 7.54% 7.54% -1.19% 6.99% 6.99% return on equity (%) Change of 31 December 31 December 31 December 2022 31 December 2021 2023 over 31 2023 December 2022 (%) Before Restated Restated Before Restated Total assets 198,557,296,667.26 197,525,530,887.76 197,587,102,447.31 0.49% 175,984,101,168.66 176,040,600,182.21 (RMB) Equity attributabl e to the listed 58,847,592,947.55 54,267,143,304.02 54,291,425,886.65 8.39% 39,801,188,662.13 39,822,241,022.30 company’s shareholde rs (RMB) Indicate by tick mark whether the lower of the net profit attributable to the listed company’s shareholders before and after exceptional gains and losses was negative for the last three accounting 12 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 years, and the latest independent auditor’s report indicated that there was uncertainty about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. □ Yes √ No Indicate by tick mark whether the lower of the net profit attributable to the listed company’s shareholders before and after exceptional gains and losses was negative. □ Yes √ No The total share capital at the end of the last trading session before the disclosure of this Report: Total share capital at the end of the last trading session 2,499,462,404 before the disclosure of this Report (share) Fully diluted earnings per share based on the latest total share capital above: Fully diluted earnings per share based on the latest total 1.4290 share capital above (RMB/share) VII Accounting Data Differences under China’s Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (CAS) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Foreign Accounting Standards 1. Net Profit and Equity under CAS and IFRS □ Applicable √ Not applicable No difference for the Reporting Period. 2. Net Profit and Equity under CAS and Foreign Accounting Standards □ Applicable √ Not applicable No difference for the Reporting Period. 3. Reasons for Accounting Data Differences between Domestics and Foreign Accounting Principle □ Applicable √ Not applicable VIII Key Financial Information by Quarter Unit: RMB 13 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Operating revenue 3,693,584,257.97 4,101,677,313.02 3,960,045,863.71 3,995,168,345.52 Net profit attributable to the listed company’s 850,039,606.18 1,052,295,153.25 1,246,983,201.06 422,482,801.67 shareholders Net profit attributable to the listed company’s 724,465,592.72 1,076,927,780.43 1,201,169,655.63 336,663,754.95 shareholders before exceptional gains and losses Net cash generated from/used in operating 699,050,929.84 1,611,794,376.12 1,578,995,551.67 2,689,765,777.54 activities Indicate by tick mark whether any of the quarterly financial data in the table above or their summations differs materially from what have been disclosed in the Company’s quarterly or semi- yearly reports. □ Yes √ No IX Exceptional Gains and Losses Unit: RMB Item 2023 2022 2021 Note The subsidiary of the Company was publicly listed on the Beijing Equity Exchange to Gain or loss on transfer 45% of the disposal of non- equity of Ningbo current assets Daxie, and (inclusive of 231,205,985.85 -104,372,804.10 233,551,553.79 recognized the impairment long-term equity allowance write- investment disposal offs) income of 205,336,602.02 yuan, which was recognised as exceptional gain this year. Government grants recognised in current profit or loss (exclusive of those that are closely related to the Company's 149,238,503.34 150,227,881.76 270,061,990.27 - normal business operations and given in accordance with defined criteria and in compliance with government policies, and have a 14 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 continuing impact on the Company's profit or loss) Gain or loss on fair- The price of value changes in Qingdao Port shares financial assets and held by Company liabilities held by a has increased non-financial compared to the enterprise, as well beginning of the as on disposal of year, and the fair financial assets and 73,352,800.52 -129,033,650.11 221,242,275.17 value loss has liabilities (exclusive decreased year-on- of the effective year due to the portion of hedges conversion of that arise in the Antong Holdings to Company’s equity method ordinary course of accounting. business) Capital occupation charges on a non- financial enterprise 194,897,544.80 189,123,975.49 232,343,789.35 - that are charged to current profit or loss Reversed portions of impairment allowances for receivables which 52,962,785.14 18,730,660.58 93,196.96 - are tested individually for impairment Current profit or loss on subsidiaries obtained in business combinations involving enterprises under - - -3,255,790.50 - common control from the period- beginning to combination dates, net Custodian fees earned from - - 1,663,396.22 - entrusted operation Non-operating income and expense 12,810,280.19 216,674,035.87 -4,065,501.22 - other than the above Other gains and losses that meet the definition of - -213,574,591.16 - - exceptional gain/loss Less: Income tax 145,340,260.29 6,703,875.74 175,837,436.29 - effects 15 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Non-controlling interests effects (net 336,553,661.12 147,395,696.22 463,667,986.37 - of tax) Total 232,573,978.43 -26,324,063.63 312,129,487.38 -- Particulars about other gains and losses that meet the definition of exceptional gain/loss: □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases for the Reporting Period. Explanation of why the Company reclassifies recurrent gain/loss as an exceptional gain/loss item listed in the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure for Companies Offering Their Securities to the Public—Exceptional Gain/Loss Items: □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases for the Reporting Period. 16 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Part III Management Discussion and Analysis I. Industry Overview of the Company during the reporting period 1. External environment analysis (1) Macroeconomic environment In 2023, the global economy showed its resilience to some extent. Even though some extreme circumstances of the international community’s concern, such as economic recession and deep-rooted financial crisis, were not observed, most countries have been plagued by the sluggish economic recovery. In view of the continuous adjustment of the global economic landscape, severe geopolitical situations, frequent regional conflicts, a rampant backlash against globalization, the markedly rising unilateralism and protectionism, price fluctuations in the commodity market, persistent inflation and the accumulated global financial market risks, the global economic development has been faced with risks and challenges. The widening global divergence, especially in emerging markets and developing economies, has become increasingly pronounced among regions, bringing more uncertainties to global economic development and not conducive to a sound recovery of the global economy. According to the “World Economic Outlook” published by the International Monetary Fund (“IMF”) in January 2024, the global economy in 2023 was expected to increase by 3.1% year-on-year, representing a decrease of 0.4 percentage points. Specifically, developed economies were expected to grow by 1.6%, representing a decrease of 1.0 percentage points year-on-year, while emerging markets and developing economies were expected to grow by 4.1%, keeping flat year-on-year. According to the report published by the U.S. Department of Commerce, the U.S. GDP grew by 2.5% year-on-year in 2023, up 0.6% quarter-on-quarter. According to statistics of Eurostat, affected by the technical recession experienced by the economy, in 2023, the Eurozone GDP was expected to grow by 0.5% year-on-year, among which German GDP dropped by 0.3% year-on-year, and in the fourth quarter of 2023, French GDP kept flat quarter-on-quarter, up 0.9% year-on-year in the year. In the third quarter, Japanese GDP recorded its first negative quarterly growth since 2023, and was expected to drop by 0.5% quarter-on-quarter. With the improvement of exports and private consumption, in the fourth quarter of 2023, South Korea's GDP grew by 0.6% quarter-on-quarter, and up 1.4% year-on- year in the year. In terms of global trade, the volume of global trade was expected to grow by 0.8% in 2023, far below half the forecast in April 2023, which was mainly due to a slowdown in trade affected by inflation in developed countries and certain regions. In the face of a complex and interwoven international environment, China has adhered to the general principle of seeking progress while maintaining stability, made solid efforts to promote high-quality development and focused on expanding domestic demand, improving the economic structure, boosting confidence and preventing and defusing risks, which could be seen from the constantly effective macro-control policies and increasingly improved market demand. According to the statistics of the National Bureau of Statistics of China, China’s GDP increased by 5.2% in 2023, taking the lead among the global major economies in terms of economic growth. On the whole, China has survived under the external economic downward pressure, continued to stabilize the scale and 17 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 improve the structure, constantly gathered positive strength through various precise and targeted domestic policies, showing an overall positive development trend. According to the statistics published by the General Administration of Customs of the People's Republic of China, the total value of imports and exports of trade in goods in China amounted to RMB41.76 trillion in 2023, representing an increase of 0.2% year-on-year, among which the total export value was RMB23.77 trillion, representing an increase of 0.6% year-on-year, and the total import value was RMB17.99 trillion, representing a decrease of 0.3% year-on-year. The global industrial and supply chain showed a development trend toward fragmentation and regionalization. RCEP has continually delivered policy dividends within two years after its being into effect, and industrial cooperation among its members has been constantly deepened, which has further resulted in the significantly reduced intra-regional trade costs, providing real benefits to participants and helping stabilize regional economic development through win-win cooperation. In 2023, the RMB-denominated imports and exports of China, Singapore, Vietnam, Australia and other members increased by 2.2%, 5.0% and 9.8%, respectively. The development of digital intelligence technologies such as big data, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, Internet of Things and blockchain provide new directions for the international economy and trade, reduce information asymmetry issues arising in trade, change the international supply-demand relationship, exert a profound impact on the trade model, structure and pattern, and gradually promote and improve the platform-based trade ecosystem, which will further improve the utilization rate of production factors and the efficiency of trade operations. Looking ahead to 2024, the global economy will maintain its slow growth but remain to be sluggish, with a moderate recovery in international trade. The global economy maintained its slow recovery due to uncertainties arising from macro-systemic risks. If the "black swan" events such as the spread of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine concur and increase, it may result in inflation and the reoccurrence of strong unpredictable fluctuations in bulk commodities, which may disturb the economic growth of various countries. On the other hand, the recovery of the services sector and the decline in core inflation provide favorable support for the economic development in 2024. The IMF expects the global economy to grow by 3.1% in 2024, among which advanced economies, emerging market and developing economies grow by 1.5% and 4.1%, respectively. In 2024, in order to further promote economic recovery, there are certain difficulties and challenges to be overcome by China, mainly including insufficient effective demand, overcapacity in some industries, weak social expectations, numerous latent risks, blockades in the domestic economic circulation and rising complexity, severity and uncertainty in the external environment, which will exert certain pressure on economic growth. However, relying on China's mature and complete industrial and supply chain production advantage and hypermarket superiority, China’s imports and exports occupy a vital position in the international market, plus the coordinated development of the digital economy and the green economy, laying a good foundation for accelerating the construction of a modern industrial system. In the next stage, the Chinese government will continue to take the domestic market as the mainstay while letting domestic and foreign markets boost each other, and the open and huge Chinese market will continue to support the economy through its imports and exports. 18 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (2) Market environment of the port and shipping industry The international shipping industry has been deeply affected by the remodeling of the global industrial and supply chain, resulting in significant adjustment of the route layout in 2023. In order to ensure the security and stability of the supply chain, developed countries have implemented strong policy intervention in the global industrial and supply chain that has been in good and long-time operation, promoting chain links to develop toward short chain, nearshoring and friendshoring. Due to the concurrence and increase of "black swan" events such as the spread of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, a chain effect such as route detour and a surge in shipping costs/freight rates triggered by "Houthi factor (胡塞因素)", the maritime interests of several countries have been damaged. The transshipment of the global trade in goods has also been interfered, with increased instabilities in global shipping and global supply chain. In 2023, uncertainties in the container market increased, resulting in a supply-demand imbalance in container shipping market. On the demand side, the purchasing managers' index (PMI) for the global manufacturing fell back, and the overall demand for container shipping was weak. The Baltic and International Maritime Council (BIMCO) forecast global container traffic growth of -0.5% to 0.5% in 2023. On the supply side, the global shipyards delivered a total of 350 container ships in 2023, with a total capacity of 2.20 million TEU, breaking the record of 1.70 million TEU delivered in 2015, nearly double the number and total capacity delivered last year, and the supply of capacity far outweighs the growth of demand, thus there is less room and possibility for container freight rates to rise in the short term. It is expected that more capacity will be unleashed in 2024, and shipping companies will face greater pressure on the operation. Therefore, such companies will focus on cost control and business diversification to ensure profits, including optimizing fleet capacity, reducing charter costs, slow sailing, extending to both ends of the shipping logistics chain and investing in zero-carbon fields. Affected by the global economy and trade and the international shipping industry, the global major hub locations recorded a weak growth of container throughput, but the production situation of Asian ports presented a certain resilience, in the second half of 2023, except for the continuous decline in container throughput in European and American ports, the container throughput in major ports in other regions was back to growth. Drewry, a shipping consultancy, expected global port throughput growth of 3% between 2024 and 2027. The total container business volume handled at global major hub locations decreased slightly, mainly due to significant business volume decline in Europe and North America. According to the statistics of Alphaliner, a shipping consultancy, the total container throughput of the world's top 20 ports amounted to 277.99 million TEUs for the first three quarters of 2023, representing a decrease of 0.4% year-on-year, and the container throughput growth varied among regions. Benefiting from the overall recovery of China's economic performance, the effect of economy-driven trade has been lasting, and the foreign trade maintains its stable growth and quality improvement, and the business volume handled by ports in mainland China keeps its growth trend, still ranking the world. According to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, in 2023, China's mainland ports completed a cumulative container throughput of 310.34 million TEU, an increase of 4.9%. The cumulative cargo throughput of 17 billion tons, an increase of 8.2%. 19 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (3) The Company’s industry position The Company is a leading global port investor, developer and operator. As one of the top port operators in the world, the Company has the resource endowment and unique advantages to build a world-class comprehensive port service provider. In terms of scale, as at the end of the reporting period, the Company has established a relatively complete port network across major hub locations along coastal China, with its presence in 51 ports in 26 countries and regions including Asia, Africa, Europe, Oceania, South and North America. In 2023, according to the statistics of Alphaliner, the Company's equity throughput of containers ranked third among the global port operators in terms of the growth of top 20 ports in the third quarter. In terms of quality, the master terminals controlled by the Company have occupied various market and regional leading positions, continued to promote ESG construction, and strived to create an ESG port benchmark in the industry. In addition, leveraging on the good ground of port technology and based on the CTOS system self-developed by CMPort, the Company has worked out the worldwide first full-case, full-time, all-regime and multi-factor traditional container terminal upgrading solution, and has built the trade facilitation platform for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area through blockchain technology, which has been extended to 30 terminals to help enhance the trade facilitation level in the Greater Bay Area. In terms of performance, the Company has continually promoted high-quality development and has been an industry leader in terms of net profit margin and overall labour productivity and other indicators. II. Principal activities of the Company during the reporting period The Company's core business includes major port business and comprehensive development business, and the nurturing business includes smart technology business and ecological extension business. The major port business includes containers and bulk cargo handling and warehousing services. The Company has established a comprehensive port network across the hub locations along coastal China, and the terminals which the Company invested in or invested in and managed are located in hub locations across Hong Kong, Taiwan, Shenzhen, Ningbo, Shanghai, Qingdao, Tianjin, Dalian, Zhangzhou, Zhanjiang, and Shantou, as well as in Asia, Africa, Europe, Oceania, South and North America, amongst others. In terms of port investment, the Company puts emphasis on its presence in global major hub locations, gateway ports and regions with huge market potential, rapid economic growth and promising development, in order to capture investment opportunities in ports, logistics and related infrastructure and further improve the global port network. In terms of the comprehensive development business, leveraging on the innovative park business models and services, the Company conducts in-depth exploration of synergy value between ports and parks, and provides customers with diversified value-added services, including warehousing leasing, customs clearance, division or merger of cargoes, documentation services, amongst others, in Shenzhen Qianhaiwan Bonded Port Zone, Qingdao Qianwan Bonded Port Zone, Tianjin Dongjiang Bonded Port Zone, Djibouti International Free Trade Zone, Hambantota Industrial Park,. In terms of the smart technology business, the Company utilizes cutting-edge digital technology to fully leverage its advantages of big data and rich application scenarios, drives its industrial 20 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 digitalization and digital industrialization, and provides customers with premium port services through smart port solutions, an open platform for smart ports and smart port technology operations. In terms of the ecological extension business, which is based on ports as the core and includes port tugboat service, tallying business and engineering supervision and management business, the Company integrates the port ecological service resources, promotes the collaboration and cooperation between the upstream and downstream of the port logistics value chain and lays a key focus on the openness and sharing of resources, to advance the smooth trade development as well as the efficient operation of the logistics, information flow and capital flow of the port service chain and further help customers reduce costs and increase efficiency. The main business segments of the Company are as follows: Business Business content segments Port investment: ●The Company puts emphasis on its presence in global major hub locations, gateway ports and regions with huge market potential, rapid economic growth and promising development, in order to capture investment opportunities in ports, logistics and related infrastructure, and further improve the global port network. Port operation: Major port business ●Containers: The Company provides ship berthing, loading and unloading services to ship companies, offers container storage service to ship companies and cargo owners and provides overhead box services to tractor companies. The Company also engages in the businesses of division or merger of cargoes in containers, container Core leasing and container maintenance; business ●Bulk cargoes: the Company is engaged in bulk cargo handling and transportation in port zones, as well as storage services in yards. The major types of cargoes handled include food, steel, woods and sandstones. The Company provides various services, including warehouse/yard leasing, loading and unloading in warehouses/yards, customs clearance and division or merger of cargoes at terminals, intermodal transportation, logistics and transportation and value-added Comprehensive warehousing services for clients (including logistics companies, trading development companies or cargo owners). Relying on the port-surrounding land business resources, the Company conducts the comprehensive development to enhance the land value as well as the value of commercial properties, and provides its customers with quality property leasing and other related services. Nurturing Smart The Company focuses on smart port solutions, an open platform for business technology smart ports and smart port technology operation, accelerates the 21 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 business industry upgrading from "digitization" to "digital intelligence", continues to empower the core businesses of port production, management, service and ecology, and injects new momentum into port enterprises through digital technology. The business is based on ports as the core and includes port tugboat service, tallying business and engineering supervision and management business, and the Company integrates the port ecological service Ecological resources, promotes the collaboration and cooperation between the extension upstream and downstream of the port logistics value chain and lays a business key focus on the openness and sharing of resources, to advance the smooth trade development as well as the efficient operation of the logistics, information flow and capital flow of the port service chain and further help customers reduce costs and increase efficiency. III. Core Competitiveness Analysis 1. Sound shareholder background and resource integration capability CMG, the de facto controller of the Company, was the Hundred Years' central State-owned enterprises starting with port shipping logistics business that owns excellent reputation and resources available in the industry. Founded in 1872, CMG is an integrated and diversified key enterprise under the direct administration of the PRC central government, also a one of the four major Chinese enterprises in Hong Kong with two global companies counted on Fortune Global 500 list. Currently, it mainly focuses on three core industries, namely transportation & logistics, integrated finance and comprehensive development of cities and industrial zones. In recent years, CMG successively realized the transformation from these three primary industries to the three major platforms of industrial management, financial services, investment and capital operation, and also began to deploy its footprint in big health, testing and other sectors. CMG’s Transportation & Logistics Business Department includes port, highway, energy shipping, logistics, naval architecture and marine engineering businesses, and has a wide range of coordinated space for industrial chain service. Acceleration of international development and improvement on logistics network layout will effectively bolster CMPort’s capabilities related to create a world-class port investment and operation platform which can gives a global push as well as an interconnected international port comprehensive service system. 2. Professional and high-efficiency global port investment capability The Company focuses on port investment, grasps global trend and seizes opportunities in region to achieve full-process and full-cycle management on investments. As an important carrier for domestic and overseas port investment and operation of CMG, CMPort has over 20 years of experience for port investment and over 10 years thereof for overseas investment. 22 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 A scientific and professional investment management system has been set up with a research team specialized in investment global which owns a wealth of experience in policy research, industry analysis, risk control, fund raising, post-investment management. The Company continues to work in development of global industrial supply chain, keeps up with major strategic opportunities in domestic and dynamic investment opportunities in overseas and properly invests in hub and gateways of strategic significance around the world. The Company strives to balance its investment portfolio within the regional and life cycle of ports. Adhering to the principle of “extensive consultation, joint development and shared benefits”, its overseas business has developed local-based business operation and formed a community of shared future based on the consolidation of connectivity and cooperation and expanded new international cooperation, to the greater extent that capability strengthened in coping with various risks such as industry fluctuations, trade conflicts and emergencies. 3. Fleshing out the port comprehensive management capability The Company has committed to port operation and improved comprehensive management capability through application of digital intelligence technology and integrated platform. The Company endeavors to operation management of port business for years, based on digital management and cost control with aiming at improving quality and efficiency, and thus forms an industry-leading port operational management system. Self-developed Smart Management Platform (“SMP”) is a united platform that runs through the whole process, connects the whole scene, and docks the whole system of the enterprise, so as to achieve comprehensive digital management of business process. It provides a one-stop operating model for the Decision-making personnel, Management and Executive to support the management decision based on the presentation and analysis of global business core data. In addition, the Company keeps applying measures of cost control and forms a complete system thereof, and achieves cost savings and efficiency gains in practice and effectivity manner with respect of process optimization, resource conservation, technological innovation, realizing its potential according to such policy and optimized allocation. The port comprehensive management capability of the Group sustained for years has marked a good reputation in the industry. 4. Continuously optimized supply chain comprehensive service capability The Company adheres to create values on the port-centered blockchain as well as the port-linked logistics chain. With the objective of becoming a high-quality and world-class comprehensive port service provider, the Company keeps enhancing corporate value. Firstly, in respect of the advanced comprehensive development capability, taking port business as the core and leveraging the synergy of different port zones as well as city-industry integration, the Company explores the comprehensive port development model of “Port-Park-City”. Based on the traditional loading and discharging and ancillary services at ports, it gradually established the comprehensive development model offering high value-added 23 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 services to enterprises. Currently, the Company has participated in promoting the comprehensive port development model of “Port-Park-City” in various overseas regions and has achieved remarkable results and helped foster new profit growth points for the Company. Secondly, in respect of modern comprehensive logistics service capability, in view that the shipping and port sectors gradually shifted to form alliances, the Company is actively integrating its domestic and overseas port assets and capitalises on its relatively complete global port network to provide customers with comprehensive port logistics service solutions, forming its unique competitive strength based on resources such as maritime logistics, land transportation, storage, logistics and trading from CMG. 5. Self-innovative intelligent port construction capability The Company rises to the call of the industry, pushing for traditional industrial upgrading, and its progress sets the direction of intelligent port construction. The Company sticks into the promotion of digitalization transformation, leads technologies innovation and industrial application by combining with new technology and development and releases overall solutions for smart ports featuring CMPort’s characteristics. In terms of the core production system between the port and the park, although the self-developed system of CMIT, a high-tech enterprise under the Company broke the monopoly of foreign suppliers, it still stresses the importance of intensifying related scientific research, with strengths concentrated on new structure and intelligent upgrade of CTOS system. In terms of industrial network platform construction, we have updated comprehensive service platform to 3.0 version, i.e., “CM ePort 3.0” which is based on global port network of the Company to provide the port shipping logistics industry with the one-stop port integrating services including intelligent logistics, intelligent port as well as intelligent finance and business. The construction of intelligent port ecology circle leverages such system for achieving innovation of port business model. In terms of the construction of intelligent port, Mawan Smart Port of the Company taking a lead from traditional bulk terminals upgraded to 5G intelligent port that integrating 5G, Beidou system, artificial intelligence, automation and other scientific and intelligence technologies. It has greatly improved productivity, green degree and management level of the port and achieved good economic and social benefits. With the SMP as the main achievement, "Research and Application of Comprehensive Smart Management Platform for Large Port Groups based on Big Data Analysis" of CMPort was awarded the special prize of the 2023 Science and Technology Prize of China Port and Harbors Association, playing a demonstration role in the industry. IV. Core business analysis 1. Port business review (1) Overview of port business In 2023, the Company’s ports handled a total container throughput of 180.195 million TEUs, up 23.5% year-on-year, and a bulk cargo volume of 1,250 million tonnes, up 69.6% year-on-year, which was mainly thanks to the business volume of Ningbo Port included in the Company since October 2022, contributing business increment of the Company with container throughput of 31.374 million 24 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 TEUs and bulk cargo throughput of 490 million TEUs in the year. For container business, the Company’s ports in Mainland China handled a container throughput of 140.306 million TEUs, representing a year-on-year increase of 33.4%, and ports in Hong Kong and Taiwan regions contributed a total container throughput of 5.825 million TEUs, representing a year-on-year decrease of 15.5%, with the total container throughput handled by the Company’s overseas ports of 34.064 million TEUs, representing a year-on-year increase of 0.6%. In terms of bulk cargo business, the Company’s ports in Mainland China handled a bulk cargo volume of 1,248 million tonnes, up 70.0% year-on-year, with the bulk cargo volume handled by the Company’s overseas ports of 6.915 million tonnes, up 25.2% year-on-year. Table 3-1 Throughput of the Company and changes in 2023 Item 2023 2022 Changes Container throughput (’0,000 18,019.5 14,594.8 23.5% TEU) Among which: Mainland China 14,030.6 10,517.4 33.4% Hong Kong and Taiwan 582.5 689.7 -15.5% Overseas 3,406.4 3,387.7 0.6% Bulk cargo volume (’0,000 125,449.6 73,953.4 69.6% tonnes) Among which: Mainland China 124,758.1 73,400.8 70.0% Overseas 691.5 552.6 25.2% Note: 1. The statistics represents the total throughput of the holding subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures of the Company; 2. On September 2022, the Company being a strategic investor has completed the subscription of 2021 non-public A share issuance of Ningbo Port, representing holding 23.08% equities of Ningbo Port in total and became the second largest shareholder of such company. As such, the Company has been including the business volume of Ningbo Port since October 2022. (2) Operation condition of port business by region Table 3-2 Container throughput of the Company and changes in 2023 (in’0,000 TEU) Region and port company 2023 2022 Changes West Shenzhen Port Holding 1,358.2 1,332.3 1.9% Zone Pearl River company Shunde New Port 38.5 41.0 -6.0% Delta Joint stock Chu Kong River Trade 87.9 87.1 0.9% company Terminal Joint stock SIPG Group 4,915.8 4,730.0 3.9% Yangtze River company Delta Joint stock Ningbo Zhoushan Port 4,272.0 1,134.6 276.5% company 25 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Tianjin Port Container 822.2 848.1 -3.1% Terminal Joint stock Bohai Rim QQCTU 1,065.0 934.9 13.9% company Liaoning Port Co., Ltd. 1,143.8 1,089.7 5.0% South-East Holding Zhangzhou Port 35.6 33.2 7.2% region company Shantou Port 164.4 163.0 0.9% South-West Holding Zhanjiang Port 127.1 123.4 3.0% region company Holding company /Joint CMCS/Modern Terminals 415.5 484.9 -14.3% Hong Kong and stock Taiwan company Joint stock Taiwan Kao Ming Container 167.0 204.8 -18.5% company CICT 324.8 321.5 1.0% Holding TCP 125.3 115.6 8.4% company LCT 160.1 160.3 -0.1% Overseas TL 2,544.1 2,575.9 -1.2% Joint stock Kumport 131.7 120.9 8.9% company PDSA 88.7 63.5 39.7% TICT 31.7 30.0 5.7% Total 18,019.5 14,594.8 23.5% Note: On September 2022, the Company being a strategic investor has completed the subscription of 2021 non-public A share issuance of Ningbo Port, representing holding 23.08% equities of Ningbo Port in total and became the second largest shareholder of such company. As such, the Company has been including the business volume of Ningbo Port since October 2022. Table 3-3 Bulk cargo volume handled by the Company and changes in 2023 (in’0,000 tonnes) Region and port company 2023 2022 Changes West Shenzhen Port 1,616.1 1,860.5 -13.1% Holding Zone Pearl River company Dongguan Machong 1,701.6 1,501.5 13.3% Delta Shunde New Port 660.9 627.1 5.4% Joint stock Chu Kong River 398.7 424.8 -6.1% company Trade Terminal Joint stock SIPG Group 8,401.0 7,817.0 7.5% Yangtze River company Delta Joint stock Ningbo Zhoushan 64,533.0 15,094.0 327.5% company Port 26 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Joint stock QQTU 1,392.2 1,363.8 2.1% company Qingdao Port 7,463.7 7,221.1 3.4% Dongjiakou Bohai Rim Liaoning Port Co., 25,126.6 25,442.4 -1.2% Ltd. Laizhou Harbour 2,021.3 1,907.5 6.0% Affairs Zhangzhou Port 916.6 838.3 9.3% South-East Holding Xia Men Bay 619.6 607.5 2.0% region company Terminals Shantou Port 461.6 381.4 21.0% South-West Holding Zhanjiang Port 9,445.0 8,313.9 13.6% region company Holding HIPG 245.6 129.4 89.8% company Overseas Joint stock Kumport 44.8 14.5 208.4% company PDSA 401.1 408.6 -1.8% Total 125,449.6 73,953.4 69.6% Note: On September 2022, the Company being a strategic investor has completed the subscription of 2021 non-public A share issuance of Ningbo Port, representing holding 23.08% equities of Ningbo Port in total and became the second largest shareholder of such company. As such, the Company has been including the business volume of Ningbo Port since October 2022. Pearl River Delta region The West Shenzhen Port Zone handled a total of container throughput of 13.582 million TEUs, up 1.9% year-on-year, and a bulk cargo volume of 16.161 million tonnes, down 13.1% year-on-year, which was influenced by business structure adjustment in West Shenzhen Port Zone. Shunde New Port handled a container throughput of 0.385 million TEUs, down 6.0% year-on-year, which was mainly influenced by the supply and demand in the international shipping market with the lower demand for import and export from Europe and America; and a bulk cargo volume of 6.609 million tonnes, up 5.4% year-on-year, mainly benefiting from the increase of steel volume driven by rising demand from manufacturing enterprises. Dongguan Machong handled a bulk cargo volume of 17.016 million tonnes, representing an increase of 13.3% year-on-year, mainly due to the expansion of grain- forage market. Chu Kong River Trade Terminal handled a total of container throughput of 0.879 million TEUs, up 0.9% year-on-year, and a bulk cargo volume of 3.987 million tonnes, down 6.1% year-on-year. Yangtze River Delta region SIPG handled a container throughput of 49.158 million TEUs, up 3.9% year-on-year, and a bulk cargo volume of 84.01 million tonnes, up 7.5% year-on-year, mainly due to the lower base in the same period last year. Ningbo Zhoushan Port handled a container throughput of 42.72 million TEUs, and a bulk cargo volume of 645.33 million tonnes. 27 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Bohai Rim region QQCTU delivered a container throughput of 10.65 million TEUs, up 13.9% year-on-year, mainly benefiting from the adjustment of business policies and more routes. QQTU delivered a bulk cargo volume of 13.922 million tonnes, up 2.1% year-on-year. Qingdao Port Dongjiakou handled a bulk cargo volume of 74.637 million tonnes, representing a year-on-year increase of 3.4%. Liaoning Port Co., Ltd. handled a container throughput of 11.438 million TEUs, up 5.0% year-on-year, mainly benefiting from the recovery of vessels in the foreign trade routes; and a bulk cargo volume of 251.266 million tonnes, down 1.2% year-on-year. Laizhou Harbour Affairs handled a container throughput of 20.213 million tonnes, representing a year-on-year increase of 6.0%, mainly benefiting from the expansion of crude oil business. Tianjin Port Container Terminal handled a container throughput of 8.222 million TEUs, representing a year-on-year decrease of 3.1%. South-East region Zhangzhou Port handled a container throughput of 0.356 million TEUs, up 7.2% year-on-year, mainly benefiting from sources expansion of weighted boxes in hinterland trade and increased routes and increment brought by sea-rail joint transportation, and a bulk cargo volume of 9.166 million tonnes, up 9.3% year-on-year, which was mainly due to the supportive policies of food and wood business. Xia Men Bay Terminals handled a bulk cargo volume of 6.196 million tonnes, representing a year- on-year increase of 2.0%. Shantou Port handled a container throughput of 1.644 million TEUs, up 0.9% year-on-year, and a bulk cargo volume of 4.616 million tonnes, up 21.0% year-on-year, mainly benefiting from business growth in coal import. South-West region Zhanjiang Port handled a container throughput of 1.271 million TEUs, up 3.0% year-on-year, and a bulk cargo volume of 94.45 million tonnes, up 13.6% year-on-year, mainly benefiting from expansion of iron ore, coal and food business. Hong Kong and Taiwan regions CMCS and Modern Terminals in Hong Kong delivered a total of container throughput of 4.155 million TEUs, representing a year-on-year decrease of 14.3%, which was influenced by annually decreased transfer business in Hong Kong and recovery of domestic supply business to Hong Kong. Kao Ming Container in Taiwan handled a total of container throughput of 1.67 million TEUs, representing a year-on-year decrease of 18.5%, mainly caused by decreased transfer business. Overseas regions In Sri Lanka, CICT handled a container throughput of 3.248 million TEUs, representing a year-on- year increase of 1.0%, which represents increased market share and unchanged competitive advantage in regional markets. HIPG handled bulk cargo volume of 2.456 million tonnes, up 89.8% year-on- year, mainly benefiting from expansion of oil and gas business; RO-RO volume handled by HIPG 28 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 was 0.7 million vehicles, up 25% year-on-year, consolidating its position as the regional transfer centre. TCP in Brazil handled a container throughput of 1.253 million TEUs, representing a year-on- year increase of 8.4%, mainly benefiting from further business structure optimization and increased market shares of weighted boxes and refrigerators. LCT in Togo handled a container throughput of 1.601 million TEUs, representing a year-on-year decrease of 0.1%. TICT in Nigeria handled a container throughput of 0. 317 million TEUs, representing a year-on-year increase of 5.7%. Port de Djibouti S.A. (PDSA) in Djibouti handled a container throughput of 0.887 million TEUs, up 39.7% year-on-year, mainly benefiting from expansion of international transfer business, and a bulk cargo volume of 4.01 million TEUs, down by 1.8% year-on-year. In Turkey, Kumport handled a container throughput of 1.317 million TEUs, up 8.9% year-on-year, mainly benefiting from new-added airline, and a bulk cargo volume of 0.448 million tonnes, up 208.4% year-on-year, mainly benefiting from increasingly rising building materials exported. Terminal Link handled a container throughput of 25.441 million TEUs, representing a year-on-year decrease of 1.2%. 2. Implementation of business plan during the Reporting Period During the Reporting Period, in face of the complicated and changing situation for global supply chain, the Company adhered to the general thrust of seeking progress while maintaining stability, continued to overcome challenges and record steady growth by focusing on “high-quality development” and endogenous growth as well as innovation and upgrade, made breakthrough in “finely developing in Southeast Asia” and progress in lean operation as well as continuously broke through the bottlenecks of homebase ports, and achieved better performance with higher quality with respect to construction of homebase ports, technological innovation, market expansion, operation management, deepening reform, comprehensive development, ESG construction and other aspects. (1) As for the construction of homebase ports, strengthening regional position and extending value chain. The business volume of the West Shenzhen homebase port recorded a steady growth. The container business created a record high in its market share in foreign trade in the Guangdong- Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, representing a better performance than the overall level of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. In addition, the coordinated ports model in the Guangdong- Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area has been promoted to other regions on an ongoing basis. The Company efficiently propelled the development of the coordinated ports system covering the West Shenzhen Port Zone and the river ports in the Pearl River Delta region by integrating the functions of the blockchain platform of the coordinated port and the barge scheduling platform of the Pearl River Delta region, which helped significantly streamline trade and logistics development in the Greater Bay Area; With further consolidating the leading position of bulk cargo operations, the Company continued to rank first in terms of its domestic market share of imported wheat, meals and compound fertilizer. For Sri Lanka homebase port, the Company continued to promote the construction of the international shipping hubs in South Asia. CICT continued to optimize the structure of shipping routes by focusing on local volume of containers and consolidating the foundation and created a record high in terms of its market share of local containers; the Company continued to extend its industry chain and build a logistics ecosphere. With the official initiating of trade and logistics project in South Asia, the Company made efforts to transform it into a new business growth point. HIPG continued to strengthen its core competitiveness by enhancing its foundation of 29 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 RORO operations and actively exploring RORO value-added services, and also collaborated with Sinopec in joint marketing of fuel oil , which contributed to a new breakthrough in refueling for main channel ships and a history high in the business volume of RORO vehicles and fuel oil. (2) In terms of technological innovation, promoting digital innovation and constructing smart port. CMIT, a subsidiary of the Company, continued to increase investment in R&D of technologies, steadily implemented the critical task to implement the structural upgrade of the Container Terminal Operation System (CTOS) of Ministry of Transport, continued to optimize the proposal of autonomous driving technology, sped up the R&D and promotion of products of comprehensive service platform of “CM ePort”, and constantly promoted management delegation of the Smart Management Platform (SMP). In 2023, significant results were made in implementing the critical task of CTOS; “CM ePort” succeeded in entirely covering the domestic master terminals controlled by the Company to provide customers with one-stop intelligent services; The construction of data base of CMPort, business process platform, data indicator platform and global monitoring center has been finished on the “SMP” platform, and was comprehensively applied into the process management and operation analysis of enterprises. The project won the first prize in the operation management category of the first State-Owned Enterprise Digital Scene Professional Competition by SASAC and the Special Award for Science and Technology Progress Award issued by the China Ports & Harbours Association in 2023. (3) In terms of overseas expansion, implementing key projects and making breakthroughs in key areas. In April 2023, an agreement on the South Asia Commercial and Logistics Hub in Colombo Port was officially signed. The project, with a total investment of US$392 million, is implemented by adopting the “Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT)” model, will provide a superior logistics and warehousing facility, and will offer the full gamut of services such as container disassembling and loading, bonded warehousing, free port operations, warehouse leasing and harbour trade logistics. The project will not only significantly improve the logistics services there, but will also attract more business and container volumes to Colombo Port, further strengthening the position of Colombo Port as an important hub in South Asia. In November 2023, China Merchants Port (a holding subsidiary of the Company) acquired 51% of the shares of PT Nusantara Pelabuhan Handal Tbk (NPH) at a consideration of approximately US$61.20 million and will become its controlling shareholder. NPH is a company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and principally engaged in the provision of container, multipurpose and general terminal services and provision of engineering services for port equipment. It operates two container terminals at Jakarta Port, the largest port in Indonesia. This acquisition is a great progress for the Company to expand its business in Southeast Asia and will further enable the Company to share the dividends brought by the rapid development of the RCEP region. (4) In terms of operation management, facilitating intelligence-driven operation and deepening lean management. By taking SMP as a starting point, the Company built a one-stop comprehensive management platform of CMPort, supporting the business analysis of all modules, namely containers, bulk cargos, logistics park, comprehensive development and intelligent technology. SMP takes digital technology as the key force and applies smart tools to drive the transformation of means, modes and concepts of the operation and management of CMPort. At present, the Company has substantially 30 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 realized the classification and management of information of lifetime of assets, the standardization and online presence of major business processes. Besides, the Company also optimizes the engineering management system and strengthens lifecycle management of major projects; optimizes its profitability and constantly developed measures to enhance its quality and efficiency; optimizes and reshapes its business and financial analysis framework to strictly control the increase of cost and expenses; deepens cost control to form a normalization mechanism of cost reduction and higher efficiency. The streamline operation of the Company has achieved phased results. (5) In terms of deepening reform, deeply implementing the “Double-Hundred Action” and stimulating Company vitality. The Company has deeply implemented the “Double-Hundred Action”. By focusing on "improving the core competitiveness of the enterprise and enhancing core functions", the Company developed a reform implementation plan of the "Double Hundred Action" for CMPort (2023-2025) and working record, specifying the goals, tasks, timetable and road map in the next round of reform. In 2023, the Company has achieved full coverage of tenure system and contractual management, improved the market-oriented salary distribution mechanism, strengthened the performance salary dual benchmarking, and explored the construction of a diversified and international incentive system that combines short and medium term incentives, and supplements cash and equity incentives. In May 2023, SASAC of the State Council released the special appraisal results of “Double-Hundred Enterprises” of 2022 and the Company received “Excellent” title for its outstanding achievements and remarkable reform results. (6) In terms of comprehensive development, domestic parks advancing together and overseas parks developing against the trend. China Merchants Bonded has achieved effective utilization of new warehouses at a rate of over 95%. The export service platform for new energy vehicles has performed well. Qingdao Bonded has maintained a stable occupancy rate, and diversified self- operated business, achieving a doubled inbound logistics year-on-year. The Hambantota Port Industrial Park has further explored the market, and realized a significant improvement on the quality of customers. In 2023, 12 new customers have signed contracts to settle in the park, contributing to a total of 51 companies settled in; the Djibouti International Free Trade Zone has signed contracts with 351 companies, with container yard fully occupied and warehouse occupied over 96%. (7) In terms of ESG construction, actively implementing the ESG concept and having won multiple awards. In 2023, under the guidance of the ESG strategic plan, the Company further improved the comprehensive ESG management system, compiled an ESG work manual and promoted the ESG upgrade of overseas projects. By focusing on main port business and industry priorities, the Company fully leveraged its sufficient resources to promote more distinctive ESG practices. The Company has been selected into the "China ESG Listed Companies First 100" list and "China Top 100 ESG Listed Companies", and has also been included in the "CSI Securities Times ESG Top 100 Index". In 2023, the MSCI rating of China Merchants Port (the Company's holding subsidiary), was upgraded by two levels from "CCC" to "BB". 31 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 3. Revenue and Cost Analysis (1) Breakdown of Operating Revenue Unit: RMB 2023 2022 As % of Change As % of total total (%) Operating revenue operating Operating revenue operating revenue (%) revenue (%) Total 15,750,475,780.22 16,230,489,127.55 -2.96% By operating division Port operations 15,036,273,586.66 95.47% 15,626,802,064.84 96.28% -3.78% Bonded 532,670,444.04 3.38% 445,592,537.09 2.75% 19.54% logistics service Property development 181,531,749.52 1.15% 158,094,525.62 0.97% 14.82% and investment By operating segment Mainland China, Hong 10,958,608,605.93 69.58% 12,105,380,701.20 74.58% -9.47% Kong and Taiwan Other countries 4,791,867,174.29 30.42% 4,125,108,426.35 25.42% 16.16% and regions (2) Operating Division, Product Category, Operating Segment or Sales Model Contributing over 10% of Operating Revenue or Operating Profit Unit: RMB YoY YoY YoY change in Gross change in change in gross Operating revenue Cost of sales profit operating cost of profit margin revenue sales (%) margin (%) (%) By operating division Port 15,036,273,586.66 8,796,081,230.13 41.50% -3.78% -3.90% 0.08% operations By operating segment Mainland China, Hong 10,958,608,605.93 7,201,809,031.78 34.28% -9.47% -7.22% -1.60% Kong and Taiwan Other countries and 4,791,867,174.29 2,116,377,675.97 55.83% 16.16% 12.09% 1.60% regions Core business data of the prior year restated according to the changed statistical caliber for the Reporting Period: 32 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 □ Applicable √ Not applicable (3) Whether Revenue from Physical Sales Is Higher than Service Revenue □ Yes √ No (4) Execution Progress of Major Signed Sales and Purchase Contracts in the Reporting Period □ Applicable √ Not applicable (5) Breakdown of Cost of Sales Unit: RMB 2023 2022 Operating As % of Change Item As % of division total cost (%) Cost of sales total cost of Cost of sales of sales sales (%) (%) Loading and Port operations 8,796,081,230.13 94.40% 9,153,516,391.90 94.85% -3.90% unloading services Bonded Logistics logistics 289,816,313.93 3.11% 280,270,213.56 2.90% 3.41% service service Other Properties 232,289,163.69 2.49% 216,675,107.48 2.25% 7.21% (6) Changes in the Scope of Consolidated Financial Statements for the Reporting Period √ Yes □ No On 8 August 2023, the transfer of 45% equity interest in Ningbo Daxie China Merchants International Terminals Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Ningbo Daxie”) by the Company’s subsidiary Cyber Chic Company Limited through public tender was completed. The Company no longer holds equity interests in Ningbo Daxie, which is thus no longer a subsidiary within the scope of the Company's consolidated financial statements. The Company’s subsidiary China Merchants International Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “CMIT”) transferred 100% equity interests in Yingkou Port Information Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “YPIT”) and 79.03% equity interests in Dalian Port Logistics Network Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “DPN”) to Liaoning Port Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “Liaoning 33 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Port”). YPIT and DPN completed the alteration of their registered information with the competent industrial and commercial administration in association with the aforesaid transaction in November 2023. As such, YPIT and DPN are no longer subsidiaries within the scope of the Company's consolidated financial statements. (7) Major Changes to the Business Scope or Product or Service Range in the Reporting Period □ Applicable √ Not applicable (8) Major Customers and Suppliers Major customers: Total sales to top five customers (RMB) 4,223,089,383.16 Total sales to top five customers as % of total sales of the Reporting Period (%) 26.81% Total sales to related parties among top five customers as % of total sales of the Reporting Period (%) 0.00% Top five customers: Sales revenue As % of total sales revenue No. Customer contributed for the (%) Reporting Period (RMB) 1 Customer A 2,007,111,746.88 12.74% 2 Customer B 754,791,701.68 4.79% 3 Customer C 737,970,284.02 4.69% 4 Customer D 396,722,960.42 2.52% 5 Customer E 326,492,690.16 2.07% Total -- 4,223,089,383.16 26.81% Other information about major customers: □ Applicable √ Not applicable Major suppliers: Total purchases from top five suppliers (RMB) 789,890,887.34 Total purchases from top five suppliers as % of total 12.33% purchases of the Reporting Period (%) Total purchases from related parties among top five suppliers 0.00% as % of total purchases of the Reporting Period (%) Top five suppliers: Purchase in the Reporting As % of total purchases No. Supplier Period (RMB) (%) 1 Supplier A 329,518,663.16 5.14% 34 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 2 Supplier B 141,671,251.97 2.21% 3 Supplier C 139,554,424.91 2.18% 4 Supplier D 96,633,378.98 1.51% 5 Supplier E 82,513,168.32 1.29% Total -- 789,890,887.34 12.33% Other information about major suppliers: □ Applicable √ Not applicable 4. Expense Unit: RMB Reason for any 2023 2022 Change (%) significant change Administrative 1,776,641,155.38 1,765,094,736.51 0.65% - expense Mainly due to the impact of exchange rate changes, the net exchange loss Finance costs 1,839,113,328.14 2,258,713,672.42 -18.58% caused by foreign exchange adjustment decreased year- on-year Mainly due to the decrease in R&D R&D expense 223,739,072.07 287,706,178.70 -22.23% expenditure this year 5. R&D Investments Main R&D Objective to be Expected impact on the Project purpose Project progress project achieved Company Develop a new generation of automated production Comprehensively create Have standardised Project for management a new generation of product functions with developing the system for CTOS product based on external applications core container terminal, microservice designed with more technology in that is controlled in It is now under architecture driven by plugins. Meet customer TOS for an integrated, development. big data, with the focus needs at a low cost and automated intelligent and on the digitalised and be more efficient in container coordinated intelligent upgrading of replication and terminal manner, applicable traditional container promotion. to traditional terminals. container terminals. Adopt multi- platform, 35 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 distributed and microservice architecture, driven by big data, and develop core algorithms and make breakthroughs based on AI technology and operations optimisation technology, to reshape the intelligent integrated operation and control mode and technology system of container terminals. It aims to address the difficulties of the production organization and Its objective is to intelligent realize routine dual- management of the flow loading, The implementation bulk cargo wharves unloading, and mixing, capacity can be driven and focus on It has been put significantly improve to improve and a green efficiency into operation Intelligent bulk loading capacity while port can be constructed improvement, cost and will be cargo wharves improving the through technical control, security improved on an capabilities of the transformation, thus guarantee, on-going basis. wharves and mixing creating intelligent bulk standardized operation, and reduce cargo wharves. management, and wharf operating environmental personnel. protection to drive sustainable and green development of the port. Its objective is to As the port business realize the online handling platform operation of the ship for external The dispersive service module, customers of each customer service documentation service port of the CM Port demands of each wharf R&D of the It has been module, container Group, it aims to will be integrated to CM ePort V3.0 applied to nine service module, bulk maximumly realize become the unified product wharves. cargo service module, the online external customer commercial service processing of service portal of the module, regulation offline business CM Port Group. service module, inquiry processes of the services, and customer port’s customers. services. The professional Build eight major Manage and monitor Energy and management business modules, carbon emissions more carbon It has been system is used for including effectively, facilitating management released. accurate collection comprehensive cockpit, the adoption of platform and refined enterprise information appropriate energy- 36 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 management of management, data saving and emission energy collection, energy and reduction measures. Be consumption data carbon analysis, early able to follow progress of subordinate units warning center, in the implementation under CM Port knowledge center, of emission reduction Group, which project management projects. Perform empowers it to and control, and back- environmental enhance the office management. protection effectiveness of Roll out functions such responsibility to energy and carbon as remote docking of promote sustainable management electrical energy data development. through statistics, and one-button push of measurement and the Group’s energy analysis on carbon saving and emissions. environmental protection management system. Enrich the functions of CTOS products to Build a set of enhance the support for scheduling and terminals in horizontal management system for Develop the automated unmanned container solution of transportation scenario truck fleet, where the R&D project autonomous driving and significantly existing production for unmanned system at the improve the intelligent system CTOS at the driving terminal, and level and core It is now under terminal can connect dispatch dispatch the fleet to competitiveness of such development. with unmanned trucks, system ensure the mixed products. Support both to manage the supporting traffic of automatic the upgrading of unmanned truck fleet in mixed traffic driving vehicles traditional terminals a unified manner and and manned and the production and conduct the horizontal vehicles. operation of fully automated automated terminals in transportation within terms of horizontal the port area. transportation automation. Based on the Mawan Smart Port system, it aims to utilize such It will improve the Function technologies as AI, Its objective is to overall efficiency of enhancement 5G, Beidou visualize the positions tractors in West of the positioning, and of all tractors at the port Shenzhen ports as well It is now under intelligent digital twin in the transportation as the safe production development whole-field technology to process and optimize environment, save and fine-tuning. dispatching dispatch tractors and improve the energy, reduce carbon module of within the whole efficiency of tractors in emissions, and reduce tractors field of the three West Shenzhen ports. the cost of a single ports of West container. Shenzhen to improve tractor efficiency. Make port facility Facilitate the digital Build digitalised port Visual security security more upgrading of port security to support information It is now under intelligent, build the security through heavy and complex platform of the development. framework of information technology security work by South China digital security and provide more strengthening security 37 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Management management comprehensive, monitoring and Center information accurate and real-time standardizing security platform, and security management business operation integrate various information. procedures. security modules. Provide interfaces for later interconnection with managing units to realize data sharing for safety supervision and real-time management of internal safety information. It will facilitate the expansion of waterway It aims to connect Its objective is to transport transfer all customs offices establish core port business in the in the Greater Bay logistics data standards Guangdong-Hong Area, achieve and platforms with Kong-Macao Greater mutual blockchain network Bay Area, improve the connectivity, technology as the basis dominant role and core Customs mutual trust and It is now under of scientific and competitiveness of clearance mutual recognition customized technological Shenzhen Western Port project for the among customs development, innovation to simplify Area in the market, Greater Bay areas, and realize optimization the cargo clearance innovate the technology Area dynamic and real- and expansion. procedures, enhance the application of smart Blockchain time monitoring of comprehensive port scenarios, extend goods declaration, competitive strength of and expand intelligent release, inspection ports, and realize the financial services, and and arrival and innovation of contribute to the departure at hub supervision technology sustainable and healthy ports. and mode. development of intelligent port new ecology. Details about R&D personnel: 2023 2022 Change (%) Number of R&D 758 1,028 -26.26% personnel R&D personnel as % 5.52% 6.51% -0.99% of total employees Education background —— —— —— Bachelor’s degree 431 665 -35.19% Master’s degree 51 73 -30.14% Doctoral degree 2 2 0% Others 274 288 -4.86% Age structure —— —— —— Below 30 182 209 -12.92% 30~40 312 401 -22.19% Over 40 264 418 -36.84% 38 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Note: The data of R&D personnel from 2022 will be counted according to the index definition of Ministry of Transport. Details about R&D investments: 2023 2022 Change (%) R&D investments (RMB) 243,835,440.24 295,509,765.04 -17.49% R&D investments as % of operating 1.55% 1.82% -0.27% revenue Capitalized R&D investments (RMB) 54,083,098.04 38,808,729.08 39.36% Capitalized R&D investments as % of total R&D 22.18% 13.13% 9.05% investments Reasons for any significant change to the composition of the R&D personnel and the impact: Affected by the transfer of Ningbo Daxie and the split of CMIT, the number of R&D personnel of the company declined in 2023. Excluding the above factors, the number of R&D personnel of the company will be 618 in 2022, an increase of 22.65% in 2023. Reasons for any significant YoY change in the percentage of R&D investments in operating revenue: □ Applicable √ Not applicable Reason for any sharp variation in the percentage of capitalized R&D investments and rationale: □ Applicable √ Not applicable 6. Cash Flows Unit: RMB Item 2023 2022 Change (%) Subtotal of cash generated from operating 17,000,495,102.94 17,929,072,211.60 -5.18% activities Subtotal of cash used in operating activities 10,420,888,467.77 11,008,694,821.25 -5.34% Net cash generated from/used in operating 6,579,606,635.17 6,920,377,390.35 -4.92% activities Subtotal of cash generated from investing 35,753,871,407.49 43,633,757,210.28 -18.06% activities Subtotal of cash used in investing activities 31,986,686,794.41 57,597,705,841.12 -44.47% 39 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Net cash generated from/used in investing 3,767,184,613.08 -13,963,948,630.84 126.98% activities Subtotal of cash generated from financing 35,969,147,411.79 59,806,176,788.35 -39.86% activities Subtotal of cash used in financing activities 43,953,840,588.20 52,289,938,319.06 -15.94% Net cash generated from/used in financing -7,984,693,176.41 7,516,238,469.29 -206.23% activities Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 2,451,304,159.48 839,954,233.26 191.84% Explanation of why any of the data above varies significantly on a year-on-year basis: Cash used in investing activities declined 44.47% year-on-year, primarily driven by the decreased equity investments and structured deposits purchases. Net cash generated from investing activities rose 126.98% year-on-year, primarily driven by a bigger reduction in cash used in investing activities than in cash generated from investing activities. Cash generated from financing activities declined 39.86% year-on-year, primarily driven by the receipt of funds raised through a private placement of A-stock shares last year, with no comparable fund raising activities in the current year. Net cash generated from financing activities declined 206.23% year-on-year, primarily driven by a larger reduction in cash generated from financing activities than in cash used in financing activities. The net increase in cash and cash equivalents increased 191.84% year-on-year, mainly driven by the combined impact of operating, financing and investing cash flows. Explanation of why net cash generated from/used in operating activities varies significantly from net profit of the Reporting Period: □ Applicable √ Not applicable V Analysis of Non-main Businesses Unit: RMB As % of Recurrent Amount Main source/reason total profit or not 40 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Income from investments in Investment associates and joint ventures, 6,348,676,940.80 72.15% which were mainly due to the Yes income net profit of Shanghai Port this year Change in fair value 73,352,800.52 0.83% - Not gain or loss Asset -2.17% Mainlyimpairmentthelosses due to provision of -191,297,311.28 Not impairment asset Non- operating 87,302,024.12 0.99% - Not income Non- operating 97,072,840.72 1.10% - Not expense Other 2.55% Mainly due to obtain 224,389,260.77 Not income government subsidies Gain/loss on disposal of 36,759,532.61 0.42% - Not assets VI Analysis of Assets and Liabilities 1. Significant Changes in Asset Composition Unit: RMB 31 December 2023 1 January 2023 Change Main reason As % of As % of in for any Amount total Amount total percenta significant assets assets ge (%) change Changes in expenditures Monetary on operating, 16,079,646,178.24 8.10% 13,615,928,739.40 6.89% 1.21% assets investing and financing activities Deconsolidat ion of Accounts CMICT and 1,103,901,466.25 0.56% 1,276,149,689.44 0.65% -0.09% receivable enhanced collection of payments Inventory 218,898,192.87 0.11% 225,122,821.48 0.11% 0.00% - Investment 4,958,374,968.79 2.50% 5,123,690,119.56 2.59% -0.09% - real estate The swift to Long-term the equity equity 96,666,117,776.27 48.68% 92,364,293,919.05 46.75% 1.93% method for investment the measurement 41 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 of the investment in Antong Holdings, as well as share of profits and dividends from investee enterprises Deconsolidat ion of CMICT and Fixed assets 28,986,538,326.35 14.60% 32,033,326,083.50 16.21% -1.61% the provision for depreciation Projects Increased under 2,909,817,281.46 1.47% 2,413,844,407.64 1.22% 0.25% engineering construction inputs Right assets 9,441,668,311.22 4.76% 9,342,642,222.33 4.73% 0.03% - Increased Short-term 15,714,045,288.97 7.91% 7,164,338,366.18 3.63% 4.28% short-term borrowings borrowings Contract 142,080,101.00 0.07% 141,899,551.03 0.07% 0.00% - liability Increased Long-term 18,227,543,954.71 9.18% 12,390,099,177.85 6.27% 2.91% long-term payables borrowings Lease 1,001,172,206.92 0.50% 948,350,914.04 0.48% 0.02% - liability Held-for- Changes in trading 4,568,806,108.84 2.30% 2,998,781,599.63 1.52% 0.78% structured financial deposits assets Increased Notes bank 325,150,195.09 0.16% 36,395,000.00 0.02% 0.14% receivable acceptance bills Renewal of PON shareholder Non-current advance due assets due within one 17,451,380.98 0.01% 902,225,293.93 0.46% -0.45% within one year, which year was transferred to long-term receivables Recovery of TL shareholder Long-term loan and 3,856,466,116.99 1.94% 5,661,327,499.07 2.87% -0.93% receivables Renewal of PON shareholder advance 42 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 The swift to the equity method for Other non- the current 877,576,442.83 0.44% 1,745,740,896.41 0.88% -0.44% measurement financial of the assets investment in Antong Holdings Decreased Non-current bonds liabilities due 6,817,404,289.25 3.43% 11,641,223,688.95 5.89% -2.46% payable due within one within one year year Decreased Other current super-short- 2,143,842,534.53 1.08% 3,161,147,525.96 1.60% -0.52% liabilities term financings Indicate whether overseas assets account for a high proportion of total assets. √ Applicable □ Not applicable Control Return As % of the Material Asset value measures to generated Company’s impairment Asset Source (RMB’0,00 Location Operations protect (RMB’0,00 net asset risk 0) asset safety 0) value (yes/no) Appointing director, supervisor and senior manageme nt /According to the political, economic and legal Port Acquired environme Equity 15,123,090. investment via share Hong Kong nt of 646,669.76 83.59% No assets 34 and offering different operations countries and regions, establish a targeted internal control system and early warning system. Other N/A information 2. Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value 43 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Unit: RMB Impa irme nt allo wan Gain/loss on Cumulative ce fair-value fair-value Beginning mad Purchased in the Sold in the Item changes in the changes Other changes Ending amount amount e in Reporting Period Reporting Period Reporting through the Period equity Rep ortin g Peri od Fina ncial asset s Held -for- tradi ng fina ncial asset s (excl 2,998,781,599.63 49,197,662.35 - - 29,767,450,209.48 28,197,763,397.26 -48,859,965.36 4,568,806,108.84 usiv e of deri vativ e fina ncial asset s) Othe r non- curr ent 1,745,740,896.41 24,155,138.17 - - - 2,000,000.00 -890,319,591.75 877,576,442.83 fina ncial asset s Othe r equit y instr 171,945,275.02 - 3,205,467.88 - - - -17,689,094.74 157,461,648.16 ume nt inve stme nt Subt otal of fina 4,916,467,771.06 73,352,800.52 3,205,467.88 - 29,767,450,209.48 28,199,763,397.26 -956,868,651.85 5,603,844,199.83 ncial asset s 44 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Rece ivabl es 163,766,913.10 - - - - - -161,765,243.64 2,001,669.46 fina ncin g Tota l of the 5,080,234,684.16 73,352,800.52 3,205,467.88 - 29,767,450,209.48 28,199,763,397.26 -1,118,633,895.49 5,605,845,869.29 abov e Fina ncial - - - - - - - - liabi lities Details of other changes: Other changes in trading financial assets were mainly due to changes in structured deposits. The main reasons for other changes in investments in other equity instruments were due to the disposal of Ningbo Daxie. Other changes in other non-current financial assets were primarily attributable to the transfer of equity investments in Antong Holdings to long-term equity investment in associates. Other changes in receivables financing are primarily attributable to changes in receivables financing. Significant changes to the measurement attributes of the major assets in the Reporting Period: □ Yes √ No 3. Restricted Asset Rights as at the Period-End The restricted monetary assets were RMB46,535,456.14 of security deposits and the frozen funds. The carrying value of fixed assets as collateral for bank loans was RMB291,001,239.59. The carrying value of intangible assets as collateral for bank loans was RMB457,654,685.65. VII Investments Made 1. Total Investment Amount Investment Amount in 2023 Investment Amount in 2022 Change (%) (RMB) (RMB) 1,935,029,905.71 19,688,903,358.82 -90.17% 2. Major Equity Investments Made in the Reporting Period □ Applicable √ Not applicable 45 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 3. Major Non-Equity Investments Ongoing in the Reporting Period □ Applicable √ Not applicable 4. Financial Investments (1) Securities Investments Unit: RMB A cc F ou u nti n Va ng Cumulati Ac d rie Na m ve fair co i ty Code me Gain/loss on fair Purchased ea value Sold in the Gain/loss in un n of of of Initial Beginning carrying value changes in in the Ending carrying su changes Reporting the Reporting tin g se securiti sec investment cost value the Reporting Reporting value re recorded Period Period g s cu es urit Period Period m into ite o rit ies en equity m u ies t r m c od e el Ot he r Fa no O ir n- w va cu Qin n St gda lu rre f oc 6198 o 124,405,138.80 e 139,233,775.66 16,703,109.95 - - - 11,040,295.43 158,062,729.23 nt k Por u m fin t n et an d ho cia s d l as set s Ot he r Fa no O ir n- w va cu Qin n St gda lu rre f oc 601298 o 331,404,250.30 e 628,320,000.00 63,840,000.00 - - - 30,161,600.00 692,160,000.00 nt k Por u m fin t n et an d ho cia s d l as set s 46 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Ot he r eq Fa uit O ir y w Pet va ins roc n St lu tru he f oc 400032 mic 3,500,000.00 e 382,200.00 - - - - - 382,200.00 m k u al m en n A1 et t d ho in s d ve st m en t Ot he r eq Fa uit O ir y w va ins Gu n St lu tru ang f oc 400009 Jia 27,500.00 e 17,000.00 - - - - - 17,000.00 m k u n1 m en n et t d ho in s d ve st m en t Fa O ir w va Ant n St ong lu N f oc 600179 Hol 391,956.73 e 950,457,051.17 -57,896,503.19 - - - - - ot k din u m e gs n et d ho s d Total 459,728,845.83 -- 1,718,410,026.83 22,646,606.76 0.00 0.00 0.00 41,201,895.43 850,621,929.23 -- -- Note: As at 31 December 2023, the Company and a subsidiary of the Company, Zhanjiang Zhongli Ocean Shipping Tallying Co., LTD., held a combined 6.83% equity interest in Antong Holdings and assigned one director to Antong Holdings, thus the Company had a significant influence on Antong Holdings and its equity investment in Antong Holdings was changed from other non-current financial assets to long-term equity investment in associates. (2) Investments in Derivative Financial Instruments □ Applicable √ Not applicable 47 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 5. Use of Funds Raised (1) Overall Usage of Funds Raised Unit: RMB’0,000 Proportio The Amount n of Total usage of funds Way Accumulati accumula Total funds funds and raised of Total funds Accumulative ve funds tive Total unused Year Net proceeds used in the with destinat idle for raisin raised fund used with usage funds funds Current Period usage ion of over g changed with changed unused two usage funds years changed Privat e 2022 1,066,912.64 1,063,253.33 852,717.05 2,313,092.05 0 0 0% 0 -- 0 place ment Total -- 1,066,912.64 1,063,253.33 852,717.05 2,313,092.05 0.00 0 - 0 -- 0 Explanation of overall usage of funds raised Pursuant to the Reply of China Securities Regulatory Commission on the Approval of the Private Placement of China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. (ZJXK [2022] No. 1657), the Company issued, in a private placement, a total of 576,709,537 shares of RMB-denominated ordinary shares (A- shares) to specified investors at a fixed price of RMB18.50/share, raising a total of RMB10,669,126,434.50, with the net amount after deducting issuance costs (exclusive of tax) being RMB10,632,533,330.40. The actual amount deposited in the raised funds account was RMB10,642,126,434.50 (inclusive of to-be-deducted other issuance costs of RMB9,593,104.10. Following the arrival of the aforesaid funds on 15 September 2022, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants LLP verified the funds raised in the private placement on 16 September 2022 and issued a Capital Verification Report (DSB (Y) Z (22) No. 00471). As of 31 December 2023, a total of RMB23,130,920,541.98 of raised funds had been used, including: (1) RMB10,727,170,541.98 used after the arrival of the raised funds, including RMB7,600,000,000.00 for supplementing working capital and repaying debts in 2022 and RMB3,127,170,541.98 for supplementing working capital and repaying debts in 2023; (2) RMB3,750,000.00 for paying issuance costs; (3) RMB7,800,000,000.00 for purchasing structured deposits (2022: RMB4,900,000,000.00; 2023: RMB2,900,000,000.00); (4) RMB500,000,000.00 for purchasing seven days call deposits (2022: RMB200,000,000.00; 2023: RMB300,000,000.00); (5) RMB4,100,000,000.00 for purchasing term deposits (2022: RMB1,900,000,000.00; 2023: RMB2,200,000,000.00). As of 31 December 2023, the interest income in the account of raised funds minus service charges stood at RMB24,371,574.15 (2022: RMB17,445,775.40; 2023: RMB6,925,798.75); the amount of structured deposits redeemed was RMB7,800,000,000.00 (2022: RMB4,100,000,000.00; 2023: RMB3,700,000,000.00); the amount of income from structured deposits was RMB31,427,525.11 (2022: RMB10,056,182.64; 2023: RMB21,371,342.47); the amount of term deposits redeemed was RMB4,100,000,000.00 (2023: RMB4,100,000,000.00); the amount of income from term deposits was RMB28,079,452.66 (2023: RMB28,079,452.66); the amount of seven days call deposits redeemed was RMB500,000,000.00 (2023: RMB500,000,000.00); and the amount of income from seven days call deposits was RMB4,915,555.56 (2023: RMB4,915,555.56). As of 31 December 2023, the raised funds had been used up, and the balance in the account of raised funds was nil. So far, the account of raised funds has been cancelled. (2) Commitment Projects of Fund Raised Unit: RMB’0,000 Realiz Whether Change Date of Committed Investment reachin ed Whethe occurred d or not investment Accumulative incom r significa (includi Committed Investment Investment schedule as g project and investment the period- intende e in reached nt ng investment amount after amount in the super raise amount as of the the anticipa changes partial amount adjustment (1) Reporting Period end (3)= d use of fund period-end (2) Report ted in project change (2)/(1) the arrangement ing income feasibilit s) project Period y Committed investment project 48 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Replenishin g working capital and No 1,063,253.33 1,063,253.33 312,717.05 1,072,717.05 100.89% - N/A N/A N/A repaying debt Subtotal of committed -- 1,063,253.33 1,063,253.33 312,717.05 1,072,717.05 -- -- N/A -- -- investment project Super raise fund arrangement N/A Subtotal of super raise -- - - - - -- -- 0 -- -- fund arrangement Total -- 1,063,253.33 1,063,253.33 312,717.05 1,072,717.05 -- -- N/A -- -- Condition and reason for not reaching the schedule and N/A anticipated income (by specific items) Notes of condition of significant changes N/A occurred in project feasibility Amount, usage and schedule of N/A super raise fund Changes in implementat ion address N/A of investment project Adjustment of implementat N/A ion mode of investment project Upfront investment and transfer N/A of investment project On September 29, 2022, the Company held the 7th Temporary meeting of the 10th Board of Directors in 2022 and the 4th Temporary meeting of the 10th Board of Supervisors in 2022, deliberating and passing the Motion on Using Idle Raised Funds for Cash Management, and agreed that the Company would use idle raised funds with a total amount not exceeding RMB10 billion for cash management. The Use of idle funds in the above quota can be used on a rolling basis, and the quota is valid for 12 months from the date of the approval of the proposal raised funds by the Board of Directors of the Company, and the idle cash management of the raised funds will be returned to the raised funds account for cash after the expiration. management As of December 31, 2023, the Company used temporarily idle raised funds to purchase structured deposits of RMB7.8 billion, of which: purposes RMB4.9 billion in 2022 and RMB2.9 billion in 2023; Purchase a seven-day notice deposit of RMB500 million, including RMB200 million in 2022 and RMB300 million in 2023; Purchased time deposits of RMB4.1 billion, including RMB1.9 billion in 2022 and RMB2.2 billion in 2023. The aforementioned structured deposits, seven-day notice deposits and time deposits have all been redeemed. During the year, cash management generated revenue of RMB54.3664 million. Amount of surplus in project Income from wealth management and interest income implementat ion and the reasons 49 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Usage and destination N/A (account cancelled) of unused funds Problems incurred in fund using and N/A disclosure or other condition (3) Re-purposed Raised Funds □ Applicable √ Not applicable The company did not change the project of raising funds in the Reporting Period. VIII Sale of Major Assets and Equity Investments 1. Sale of Major Assets □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 2. Sale of Major Equity Investments Equi Net Ratio ty profit of the Exec contri net inve uted buted profit Relati stme as to the contri onshi nt sche Comp buted p dule Trans any by the Relate betwe invo d or Equit Index to action from Effect sale Pricin d- en the lved not; Disc Trans y Date disclose price the on the of the g party transa has if losu action invest of d (RMB period Comp equity princi transa ction not, re party ment sale been informat ’0,000 -begin any invest ple ction party give date sold ion ) to the ment or not and all reaso date to the the tran ns of Comp Comp and sale any’s any sferr meas (RMB total ed ures ’0,000 profit or taken ) (%) not 45% Effect Announc equity ive ement Ningb intere utilisa No. o sts in tion 2023- Zhous 22 Ningb of Throu 021 on han 8 1,845, Mar o asset gh the Port Augus 000,0 No N/A Yes Yes ch Daxie resour public Transfer Comp t 2023 00 202 China ces, tender of 45% any 3 Merch realisa Equity Limit ants tion Interest ed Intern of in ationa asset Ningbo 50 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 l value Daxie Conta and China iner optimi Merchan Termi sation ts nal of Internati Co., geogr onal Ltd. aphica Terminal l s Co., locati Ltd. by a ons Majority -owned Subsidia ry through Public Tender, Announc ement No. 2023- 046 on Progress of the Transfer of 45% Equity Interest in Ningbo Daxie China Merchan ts Internati onal Terminal s Co., Ltd. by a Majority -owned Subsidia ry through Public Tender, and Announc ement No. 2023- 063 on Progress of the Transfer of 45% Equity Interest 51 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 in Ningbo Daxie China Merchan ts Internati onal Terminal s Co., Ltd. by a Majority -owned Subsidia ry through Public Tender on www.cni nfo.com. cn IX Major Subsidiaries Major fully/majority-owned subsidiaries and those minority-owned subsidiaries with an over 10% effect on the Company’s net profit Unit: RMB Relat ionsh ip Principa Name with Registered capital Total assets Net assets Operating revenue Operating profit Net profit l activity the Com pany Busines Shanghai Joint s related Internatio stock to port, nal Port comp containe 23,284,144,750.00 203,575,515,172.97 136,186,412,306.99 37,551,570,005.56 16,208,778,069.60 14,007,787,452.35 (Group) any r and Co., Ltd. terminal Port China business Merchant , bonded s Port Subsi logistics 48,730,938,830.02 Holdings diary and 151,230,903,375.40 104,970,107,380.42 10,503,277,811.44 7,531,020,573.54 6,466,697,575.11 (HKD) Company property Limited investm ent Busines s related Ningbo to port, Zhoushan Joint integrate Port stock d 19,454,388,399.00 112,329,401,000.00 80,698,048,000.00 25,993,200,000.00 6,207,455,000.00 5,156,174,000.00 Company comp logistics Limited any , and (note) trade sales Subsidiaries obtained or disposed in the Reporting Period: 52 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 How subsidiary was Effects on overall Subsidiary obtained or disposed in the operations and operating Reporting Period performance Dalian Port Logistics Network Co., Transfer upon negotiation No significant impact Ltd. Yingkou Port Information Transfer upon negotiation No significant impact Technology Co., Ltd. Ningbo Daxie China Merchants International Container Terminal Transfer upon negotiation No significant impact Co., Ltd. FORTUNE CENTRE GROUP Newly incorporated No significant impact LIMITED SOUTH ASIA COMMERCIAL Newly incorporated No significant impact AND LOGISTICS HUB LIMITED Zhanjiang Zhangang Technology De-registered No significant impact Co., LTD Notes of major holding companies and joint stock companies There is no information on major holding companies and joint stock companies for the Company to disclose during the Reporting Period. X. Structured Bodies Controlled by the Company Applicable √ Not applicable XI Outlook for the Future Development of the Company 1. Layout and trends of the industry In terms of the international economy and trade, the global economic structure continues to undergo profound adjustments, and the impact of major international events such as the Russia-Ukraine conflict, the Palestinian-Israeli conflict and the Red Sea crisis will remain for a long time. The widening global divergence, especially in emerging markets and developing economies, has become increasingly pronounced among regions. Meanwhile, the elections in major countries will bring more uncertainty to the world, which have an adverse effect on the steady recovery of the global economy. However, the recovery of service industry and the decline of core inflation will be favorable supporting factors for economic development for the coming year. In terms of the domestic economy and trade, China continues to advance the “14th Five-Year Plan” in a strong and orderly manner. By adhering to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, China accelerates its construction of a new development pattern and focuses on promoting high-quality development to comprehensively deepen reform and opening-up while implementing the new development philosophy fully, accurately and comprehensively. China will consolidate and strengthen the positive trend of economic recovery and continuously promote effective economic improvement in quality and reasonable growth in quantity. With policies to stabilize economy gradually implemented and effects of trade agreements continuously released, the 53 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 liquidity of transnational trade elements will be further improved, the momentum of import and export of commodities will be strengthened, economy and trade will stay within a reasonable ambit and the steady development of port industry will be promoted. In recent years, across the world are spreading unprecedented changes. Port, as a major carrier and part of international trade flow, has played a significant role in global trade and transport systems. Global port operators have seized opportunities of the times, made efforts to improve the quality of port services, continuously enlarged the sphere of influence of the ports, strengthened the collaborative effects with other logistics participants and provided clients with higher-quality and more comprehensive logistics solutions. Resources competition among international ports will continue, which will bring new opportunities and challenges to the port industry. In the future, the port industry will develop towards the following trends: (1) Globalization of port network. With the pushed process of international economic integration and the exacerbated competition in port markets globalization, the demand for port transformation and upgrade is no longer a desperate pursuit to maximize port handling capacity and corporate economic benefits. Instead, it makes the maximization of the long-term value of ports a target. The Company should continue to complete and enrich the globalization layout of ports, identify acquisition projects with investing potential, actively explore ports with strategic significance, and further improve the competence, influence and sustainability of the corporate. (2) Integration of port services. The prominent issue of global supply chain and the acceleration of regionalization and localization of industrial chain have further driven the expansion and reform of the port industry. While focusing on the major port business, the Company should actively expand its port expansion business, carry out innovative port commercial modes, propose professional and customized logistics solutions, and provide clients with logistics services that are more flexible, secure and efficient. (3) Digitalization of port operation. Port digitalization extent is outperforming the impact of physical infrastructure upgrades in increasing the port production efficiency. The breakthrough and innovation of digital techniques will accelerate the upgrade of the industry from “digitalization” to “digital intelligence” and continuously empower the core businesses, such as the production, management, services and ecology of the port. Digital technology infuses the port enterprises with new momentum. (4) Green and low-carbon ports. Port is a traditional tremendous source of energy consumption and carbon emission. Governments around the world and international institutions have made a new request for green transformation to achieve the “Double Reduction” goal for energy consumption and total amount of emission. In IMO Preliminary Strategy for Greenhouse Gas Emission Reduction from Ships, the International Maritime Organization required that, the average carbon emission intensity per unit of transport work of global shipping industry shall decrease by at least 40% by 2030 compared with 2008. The green and low-carbon transformation of port industry is not only in line with the strategic demand by the country, but also makes an important contribution to the global green environment and sustainable development. 54 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 2. Development strategy The Company is committed to becoming a world-class comprehensive port service provider, base itself in a new stage of development, implement the new development philosophy fully and faithfully. In pursuit of high-quality growth, it will accelerate technological leadership and innovation-driven development, achieve global scientific layout and balanced development, provide first-class comprehensive port service professional solutions, seek more returns for shareholders, support local economic and industrial development, and contribute to the development of the port industry. Firstly, in respect of the domestic homebase port strategies, the Company will seize the opportunity arising from the supply-side reform and based on the goal of “regional consolidation and enhancement of synergy”, seek for opportunities for consolidation and cooperation on an ongoing basis across the five main coastal regions with a view to further expanding and improving the ports network layout within China. The Group will lead a new direction for the consolidation of regional ports with a key focus on constantly improving the quality of port development with its best efforts. Secondly, in respect of the overseas strategies, the Company will correctly understand and capitalize on the opportunities arising from the international industrial transfers, at the same time adapting to the trend of deploying mega-vessels and forming shipping alliances. Emphasis will be placed on the development of global major hub ports and gateway ports as well as areas with high market potential, fast-growing economy and promising development prospect. The Company will grasp opportunities in ports, logistics and related infrastructures investment for the on-going enhancement of its global port network. Thirdly, in respect of the innovation strategies, the Company will adhere to the principle of “driving through technology and embracing changes”, under which the Company could support the future port development through increasing the investment in innovation and holding the technology high ground. By means of technological innovation and innovative management, it will significantly enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of port operation, which will help the Company transform from "scale- driven" to "quality-driven" and the business structure change from "simple port handling and storage" to "comprehensive services based on the main port business", supporting the Company's new leapfrog development with innovation, and continuously improving the Company's driving force of development. Fourthly, in respect of the digital strategies, the Company firmly grasps the development opportunities of "industrial digitization" and "digital industrialization", uses digitization as an entry point to empower the Company's production and operation, market expansion, operation management, and capital operation. In line with the development trends of the times and the industry, the Company uses digital technology to carry out all-round transformation of traditional port terminals to promote industrial optimization and upgrading. Relying on the stock assets and business of the ports, with the core purpose of improving quality and efficiency, the Company improves the scientization and elaboration of production operation, customer service, operation management and decision-making, and promotes the comprehensive upgrade of port management and service intelligence. 55 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Fifthly, in respect of the lean operation strategies, the Company continues to optimize its operation and management model to focus on the planning, allocation, organization and use of resources by adhering to the market orientation, taking resources as the core, and aiming to refine resource allocation and enhance resource efficiency. The Company promotes the construction of a comprehensive management system covering the entire life cycle of resource demand assessment, resource allocation, production organization, risk management and control, sustainability and value tree assessment, thereby facilitating the Company’s effective qualitative improvement and reasonable volume growth through lean operation management and providing sustained momentum for the Company's high-quality development. Sixthly, in respect of the low-carbon strategies, the Company will firmly grasp the development opportunity of green industrial transformation and thoroughly implement the concept of green development, actively fulfil social responsibilities to continuously optimize the energy structure of the ports. It will improve its modern green port management system and mechanism, enrich the green energy supply scenarios, widely promote the concept of green investment and strive to build a new generation of green and smart ports with low energy consumption and low pollution. 3. Business plans for 2024 In 2024, the Company will continue to adhere to the general tone of making progress while maintaining stability. It takes "endogenous growth", "innovation and upgrade" and “global layout” as its development pace in accordance with the overall work policy of "seeking progress while maintaining stability, promoting stability through progress, and establishing the new before abolishing the old". Focusing on "improving the core competitiveness of the enterprise and enhancing core functions", we will establish a lean operation management system for high-quality development. The Company will promote innovation in business models and technology empowerment, constantly improving its global network layout. The Company will continue to push forward the overall high- quality development and accelerate the construction of a world-class enterprise. (1) Adhering to the strategic guidance, promoting the construction of leading port. Focusing on the development strategic goals and tasks for the new decade, the Company will continue to drive the implementation of its various strategies. First, the Company will continuously refine and optimize the “innovation strategies”, “digital strategies”, “lean operation strategies” and “low-carbon strategies”. Second, we will constantly promote our domestic homebase port strategies. By optimizing the collection and transportation infrastructure, expanding support resources outside the port, enhancing regional synergistic development and implementing green and low-carbon development, the West Shenzhen homebase port will continue to promote the construction of leading port, thereby further enhancing the competitiveness of homebase ports. Third, the Company will accelerate the advancement of overseas strategies. With the objective of becoming a world-class enterprise, CICT actively respond to surrounding competition to fully leverage its strengths, consolidate and enhance the main business capabilities of container ports, accelerate the construction of South Asia's trade and logistics centre, and thereby expand the port's comprehensive logistics business. HIPG will focus on oil and gas, ro-ro trucks, bulk cargo, maritime services, regional container transshipment and park 56 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 development, and accelerating the construction of the “Six Centres” of Han Port. (2) Strengthening lean management and promoting organic growth. The Company will conduct internal reform based on the concept of lean management to reduce costs and increase efficiency: (1) enhancing financial management capabilities. The Company will build a world-class financial management system, set up a lean operation team and explore new measures to reduce costs; (2) improving our capital operation capability. The Company will perfect a portfolio of action plan for quality and efficiency improvement, and constantly improve the efficiency of capital operation as well as the cash return of investment projects; (3) building up our operation and management capabilities. The Company will establish professional, efficient and strong operation and management headquarters, comprehensively implement lean management, strengthen cost control, focus on reducing costs and increasing efficiency, deepen reform and strengthen headquarters control; (4) boosting our asset management capabilities. The Company will further optimize the life cycle management system of projects, and gradually develop terminal handling capability and establish cost control and operation management model. (3) Adhering to innovation-driven development and promoting industrial upgrading. The Company will be committed to innovation-driven development and promote technology- empowered transformation and upgrading. Leveraging on the Research Institute of CMPort for Technological Innovation and Development, the Company will develop the ecosystem for technology and innovation, and generate smart solutions for ports to build the integrated platform for industry, education and research. Through “CMCore” platform, the Company will develop three major leading products for the industry, including Container Terminal Operation System (“CTOS”), Bulk Cargo Terminal Operation System (“BTOS”) and Logistic Park Operation System (“LPOS”), striving to intelligentize the production and operation within the terminals. Based on a major project approved by the Ministry of Transport of the PRC, the Company has successfully completed a new structural design for “CTOS” and achieved phased objectives. The “CM ePort” platform will innovate the service models by improving the information service system and adopting the “Port + Internet” approach for the port to explore and develop an open platform for intelligent ports. "SMP" will combine data management, the deepening of management, and AI LLM research and application to promote the intelligent business and management. (4) Exploring the global layout and offering additional room for development. The Company will further expand its international footprint and conduct resource integration, and steadily offer additional room for development: (1) striving to promote the integration of domestic ports to achieve business increments. The Company will constantly advance strategic cooperation with SIPG Group and Zhejiang Seaport Group; (2) being “deeply rooted in Hong Kong” and making fresh progress. The Company will promote the business model innovation and transformation and upgrading of CMCS, CMBL, China Merchants Hoi Tung and other enterprises, continue to focus on and follow up the merger and acquisition opportunities of port and logistics-related assets in Hong Kong; (3) being “intensively rooted in Southeast Asia” and making new breakthroughs. The Company 57 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 will facilitate the completion of the NPH project in Indonesia and constantly seek opportunities to invest in port projects in Southeast Asia; (4) being “finely rooted in Middle East and Latin America” and further making headway. The Company will update regional investment strategy timely based on market changes and keep up with potential projects. (5) Deepening reform and promoting high-quality development. The Company will take the new round of state-owned enterprise reform deepening and upgrading action as an opportunity to promote the reform of the system and mechanism and promote the high- quality development of the Company: (1) promoting the implementation of working record and reform plan of the “Double-Hundred Action”, and continuing to improve the high-quality development as a listed company. The Company will give full play to the functions and powers of the board of directors, establish a team of full-time external directors and improve the standard of the board building at subsidiaries level; (2) deepening employment and institutional reform. The Company will further reform the system of posts, improve the talent introduction mechanism, strengthen the employer branding, further optimize management methods for total remunerations and the medium - and long-term incentive mechanism, and further improve the overseas talent management mechanism; (3) practicing ESG in depth. The Company will continue to perfect the ESG management system, adopt good practices on ESG information disclosure, strengthen investor communication, build C Blue public-welfare brand, and continue to promote the green and low- carbon development of the Company. 4. Possible risks and counter measures (1) Risk of macroeconomic fluctuations Internationally, in view of the rising external risks and challenges, plus several combined and interwoven factors, the uncertainties arising from the global economic recovery have increased. Due to the tight supply of international crude oil and natural gas, the scale of government debt in developed economies repeatedly reaching new highs, high benchmark interest rates in Europe and the United States, currency devaluation faced by developing countries and the reshaping of the industrial and supply chain, the global economic growth and commodity trade market have been exposed to shocks, bringing challenges to the Company’s overseas operations and investments. Domestically, the economy has gradually recovered and maintained its long-term positive growth trend. However, external demand has significantly declined affected by high inflation, high interest rates and high debt, and domestic consumer demand remains to be boosted, plus continually unstable real estate market, which will exert multiple pressure on the economy. Amidst the complex external environment, the Company insists on emphasizing top-level design, and has a deeper insight into the global development trend and adheres to the global thinking in planning the future development. The Company will optimize the global layout through the transformation and upgrading of ports, intensify efforts in key and core technologies and enhance the momentum of overall development; grasp the policy environment of high-level opening-up to the outside world, gradually improve the regular and long-term internal collaboration system, further enhance the 58 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 connectivity with trade, promote the smooth flow of goods and resources of production factors on a larger scale, and expand the service scope and hinterland areas of ports; closely follow the changes in the global market, keep an eye on major international geopolitical development as well as the reconstruction of global industrial and supply chain, timely adjust the Company's business strategies, accurately grasp the trend and prevent the occurrence of major external risk events. (2) Policy risks There are diverse policy risks in the port industry. Internationally, due to the frequent occurrence of strike actions in docks arising from inflation, the dock operation in some developed countries has been confronted with a risk of halt, resulting in a pile-up of cargos and shipment delays. Such a situation, with the concurrence of the contradiction between operators and labor, may force the government roll out new policies and measures. Domestically, China adopts a more proactive opening-up strategy, develops a deeper pattern of opening-up, promotes the optimization and upgrading of trade in goods, innovates the development mechanism of trade in services, develops digital trade and introduces a series of policies conducive to import and export trade. Facing the potential policy risks, on the one hand, the Company will strengthen the policy research, firmly grasp policy opportunities. On the other hand, the Company will improve quality and increase efficiency and strengthen the allocation of resources to enhance operational management, constantly improve profitability and effectively respond to and resolve risks. (3) Operation management risks The Company actively seeks the investment opportunities of domestic and overseas ports, expands its network to several regions and countries in the world through mergers and acquisitions, acquisitions, equity swaps and other ways to provide comprehensive services for global customers. With the deepening of the globalization process and the adverse changes in the macro environment, the Company is facing negative conditions such as increased difficulties in the operation and management of ports in some regions and lower returns on investment and operational efficiency. The main risks include: (1) the uncertainty and complexity of the place where the Company operates, which further increases the risk of investment decisions and the difficulty of investment, operation and management; (2) international exchange rate fluctuations affecting different regions. A two-way fluctuation of the RMB exchange rate is obvious, and this year it presented the trend of rising-falling- rising, while in emerging economies, the imported inflationary pressure has caused the fluctuations of exchange rate and capital market; (3) increased operation and management difficulties in view of different business operations between domestic ports and overseas ports. In view of the Company's internal business management risks, the Company will (1) enhance competitiveness based on three elements, namely “market, resources and services” , increase existing customer loyalty, take the initiative to identify new customers and grasp market opportunities; (2) improve the construction of the internal control and compliance system, strengthen the legal empowerment of business capabilities, ensuring effective risk identification and control and consolidating the foundation of risk control; (3) improve the risk warning system, continue to 59 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 strengthen risk identification, early warning and resolution capabilities, do a good job in key risk prevention and management in a stable and orderly manner, and continuously improve the Company's risk prevention capabilities; (4) actively explore and innovate the international operation management model, make good use of digital technology to build smart platforms, and improve the overall operation. XII Communications with the Investment Community such as Researches, Inquiries and Interviews Type of Way of Index to basic communi Date Place communica Object of communication information of cation tion researches party Representatives from institutions, such as Huachuang Securities, Zheshang Securities, Industrial Securities, China Shenwan Hongyuan Merchants Teleconfer Institutio Securities, Essence 4 April 2023 Port encing n Securities, BOC Building International (China) Co., Ltd., Western Securities, Sinolink Securities, Everbright Securities, Harvest Fund, Bosera Fund, UBS Online Main discussions: China communica Institutio the basic condition Merchants 6 April 2023 tion on n+Individ All investors of operations, Port network ual investments made Building platform and the financial Huachuang Securities, condition of the Zheshang Securities, Company; China Harmony Capital, China Materials provided: One-on- Merchants Institutio Life Insurance, HZBank None 10 May 2023 one Port n Wealth Management, Index: SZSE EasyIR meeting Building Jinxin Fund, Deyun Asset (http://irm.cninfo.co Management, Minsen m.cn/ircs/index) Investment, Hengli Fund Huachuang Securities, ZTF Securities, Bosera Fund, BOCOM Schroders, Essence Securities, Capital China Securities, Hazel Merchants Conference Institutio Investment, Golden 31 August 2023 Port call n Eagle Fund, Orient Building Securities, Industrial Securities, Changjiang Securities, Shanghai Securities, Fulida Asset, Zheshang Securities, and Northeast Securities 60 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Orient Securities, China Securities, Tianfeng Securities, Harvest Fund, Citic-prudential Fund, China BOSC Asset Merchants Conference Institutio 4 September 2023 Management, IGWT Port call n Investment, Sun Life Building Everbright Asset Management, and Taiping Asset Management Online China communica Institutio Merchants 8 September 2023 tion on n+Individ All investors Port network ual Building platform Online China communica Institutio Merchants 15 November 2023 tion on n+Individ All investors Port network ual Building platform By Main discussions: phone, or the basic condition written of operations, China investments made inquiry 1 January 2023-31 Merchants Individua and the financial (the Individual investors December 2023 Port l condition of the EasyIR Building Company; platform of SZSE Materials provided: or email) None Times of communications 85 Number of institutions communicated with 45 Number of individuals communicated with 85 Number of other communication parties 0 Tip-offs or leakages of substantial supposedly-confidential information during No communications XIII Implementation of the action plan of "Double Improvement of Quality Reporting" Whether the company disclosed the action plan of "Double Improvement of Quality Reporting". □ Yes √ No 61 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Part IV Corporate Governance I General Information of Corporate Governance Ever since its establishment, the Company has been in strict compliance with the Company Law and Securities Law, as well as relevant laws and regulations issued by CSRC. And it has timely formulated and amended its relevant management rules according to the Code of Corporate Governance for Listed Companies, which are conscientiously and carefully executed. An effective system of internal control has thus taken shape in the Company. Details about corporate governance are set out as below: 1. Establishment of systems: (1) Corporate governance mechanisms and rules that the Company has already established: Articles of Association of the Company, Rules of Procedure for General Meetings, Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors, Working Articles of Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, Working Rules of Annual Report for Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, Working Articles for Nomination, Remuneration and Evaluation Committee of the Board of Directors; Working Articles of Strategy and Sustainability Committee of the Board of Directors, Working System for Independent Directors, Working Rules of Annual Report for Independent Directors, Rules of Procedure for the Supervisory Committee, Working Articles of Chief Executive Officer, Management System for Company Shares held by Directors, Supervisors and Senior Executives and Its Changes, Management System of Outward Investment, Management System of Related-party Transactions, Management System of Fund-raising, Management Rules on Information Disclosure, Rules of Accountability for Significant Mistakes in Annual Report Information Disclosure, Management System on Inside Information and Insiders, Internal Audit System, Management System of Investors’ Relations, Specific System for Engaging Accountants, Management Method of Financial Tools, Management System on Person in Charge of Finance and CFO, Information Disclosure Management Rules for the Inter-bank Debt Financing Instrument, Management System of External Guarantees, Working Articles of Board Secretary, Management System of Securities Investments, Management System of Subsidiaries, Management Method of Donations, Rules of Procedures for Office Meeting, Management System on the Authorization of the Board of Directors, Liabilities Management System, etc. There isn’t difference between the actual circumstances of the Company and all established systems. 62 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (2) System establishment and revisions: As per the relevant regulations of the China Securities Regulatory Commission and the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, between the beginning of the Reporting Period and the date of disclosure of this report, the Company revised 11 systems and created 4 new systems, with the relevant information disclosed on www.cninfo.com.cn, demonstrating sound and effective systems. And details are as follows: Mechanism Approval Management Methods for the Remunerations of Managers, Management Methods for Professional Approved at the 1st Extraordinary Meeting of Managers, Management Methods for the Tenure the 10th Board of Directors in 2023 on 19 and Contract-based System, and Liabilities January 2023 Management System Working Articles of Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, Working Articles for Nomination, Remuneration and Evaluation Committee of the Board of Directors; Working Articles of Strategy Approved at the 5th Extraordinary Meeting of and Sustainability Committee of the Board of the 11th Board of Directors in 2023 on 25 Directors, Working Articles of Chief Executive October 2023 Officer, Management System of Investors’ Relations, and Performance Appraisal Methods for Managers Articles of Association of the Company, Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors, Working Approved at the 2nd Extraordinary General System for Independent Directors, and Meeting of 2023 on 5 December 2023 Management Method of Donations Approved at the 6th Extraordinary Meeting of Rules of Procedures for Office Meeting the 11th Board of Directors in 2023 on 28 December 2023 2. Shareholders and shareholders’ general meeting: the Company ensures that all the shareholders, especially minority shareholders, are equal and could enjoy their full rights. The Company called and held shareholders’ general meeting strictly in compliance with the Rules for Shareholders’ General Meeting. 3. Relationship between the controlling shareholder and the Company: controlling shareholder of the Company acted in line with rules during the reporting period, did not intervened the decisions, productions or operations of the Company directly or indirectly in exceeding the authority of the shareholders’ general meeting, and did not occupy any funds of the Company. 4. Directors and the Board of Directors: the Company elected directors in strict accordance with the Articles of Association. Number and composition of members of the Board were in compliance with 63 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 relevant laws and regulations. During the Reporting Period, the Company successfully completed the general election of the Board of Directors. During the Reporting Period, the Board of Directors implemented six powers including rights to make decisions on medium- and long-term development, select and engage Management members, evaluate performance of Management members, manage the remuneration of Management members, manage the distribution of employees and manage major financial affairs in accordance with the Implementation of the Functions and Powers of the Board of Directors, strengthening the ability of the Board of Directors to exercise their rights and fulfil their responsibilities. All directors of the Company fulfilled their responsibilities loyally and diligently, actively attending the Board Meeting and the General Meeting, expressing views and discussing on proposals submitted to and deliberated by the Board during the Reporting Period. Proposals deliberated by the Board were all agreed. The Board of Directors of the Company has set up the Audit Committee, the Nomination, Remuneration and Evaluation Committee, and the Strategy and Sustainable Development Committee. During the Reporting Period, each committee gave full play to its professional functions, researched each professional affairs, offered views and advice, assisted the Board in carrying out works, and actively came up with ideas, providing strong guarantee for the scientific and efficient decision-making of the Board. 5. Supervisors and the Supervisory Committee: number and composition of the members of the Supervisory Committee were in compliance with the requirements of laws and regulations. During the Reporting Period, the Company successfully completed the general election of the Supervisory Committee. The supervisors diligently and seriously performed their duties and obligations, took responsible attitudes to all shareholders and supervised the financial affair as well as the performance by the Company’s Directors, managers and other senior executives of their duties in compliance with the laws and regulations. 6. Stakeholders: the Company fully respected and safeguarded the legal rights and interests of the banks and other creditors, staff, clients and other stakeholders so as to develop the Company in a consistent and healthy way. 7. Information disclosure and transparency: As the department for the management of information disclosure, the Board of Directors of the Company is responsible for managing the information disclosure matters of the Company. Chairman of the Board assumes a central role in managing the 64 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 information disclosure matters of the Company while the Board Secretary is responsible for organizing and coordinating such matters. The Board Secretary of the Company is responsible for the management of investor relationships. Unless expressly authorized and trained, other directors, supervisors, senior management members and staff members of the Company should avoid speaking on behalf of the Company in investor relationship activities. The Company disclosed relevant information in a true, accurate, complete and timely way in strict accordance with the requirements of laws, regulations and the Articles of Association, formulated the Management Rules on Information Disclosure, the Management System on Inside Information and Insiders and the Rules on the Management of Investors Relations, and designated Securities Times, China Securities Journal, Shanghai Securities News, and http://www.cninfo.com.cn as its newspaper and website for information disclosure, so as to ensure all shareholders have equal opportunity to obtain the information. Since the foundation, the Company was consistently in strict accordance with Company Law and relevant laws and regulations to make a standard operation, continued business-running in line with relevant requirements of Corporate Governance Principle for Listed Companies and earnestly made effort to protect profit and interests of shareholders and stakeholders. Indicate by tick market whether there is any material incompliance with the laws, administrative regulations and regulations issued by the CSRC governing the governance of listed companies. □ Yes √ No No such cases in the Reporting Period. II The Company’s Independence from Its Controlling Shareholder and Actual Controller in Asset, Personnel, Financial Affairs, Organization and Business The Company is absolutely independent in business, personnel, assets, finance and organization from its controlling shareholder and actual controller. Details are set out as follows. Separation in business: The Company has its own assets, personnel, qualifications and ability to carry out operating activities and is able to operate independently in the market. Separation in personnel: The Company has basically separated its staff from its controlling shareholder. No senior management staff of the Company holds positions at controlling shareholder of the Company. Separation in assets: The Company possesses its own self-governed assets and domicile. Separation in organization: The 65 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Company has established and improved the corporate governance structure according to law and has an independent and complete organizational structure. Separation in finance: The Company has set up its own financial department as well as normative accounting system and the financial management system on its subsidiaries. The Company has its own bank accounts and does not share the same bank account with its controlling shareholder. The Company has been paying tax in accordance with the laws and regulations on its own behalf. III Horizontal Competition □ Applicable √ Not applicable IV Annual and Special General Meetings Convened during the Reporting Period 1. General Meeting Convened during the Reporting Period Investo r Index to Meeting Type particip Date of the meeting Disclosure date disclosed ation information ratio For the resolution Annual announcemen The 2022 Annual General 90.81% 22 May 2023 23 May 2023 t (No. 2023- General Meeting Meeting 045), see http://www.cn info.com.cn For the resolution The 1st Extraordin announcemen Extraordinary ary 90.75% 31 July 2023 1 August 2023 t (No. 2023- General Meeting of General 060), see 2023 Meeting http://www.cn info.com.cn For the resolution The 2nd Extraordin announcemen Extraordinary ary 90.49% 5 December 2023 6 December 2023 t (No. 2023- General Meeting of General 088), see 2023 Meeting http://www.cn info.com.cn 2. Special General Meetings Convened at the Request of Preferred Shareholders with Resumed 66 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Voting Rights □ Applicable √ Not applicable V Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management 1. General Information Increa Decre Other Begin se in ase in increa Endin Reaso ning the the Incum se/de g n for Gende shareh Repor Repor Name Age Office title bent/F Start of tenure End of tenure creas shareh share r olding ting ting ormer e olding chang (share Period Period (share (share) e ) (share (share ) ) ) Feng Chairman of the Incum Male 54 July 2023 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Boming Board bent Vice Chairman of the Incum Xu Song Male 52 July 2023 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Board and CEO bent Vice Chairman of the Incum Yan Gang Male 51 May 2022 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Board bent Director, Chief Incum Lu Yongxin Male 54 Operation Officer, July 2023 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A bent and General Manager Incum Li Zhanglin Male 57 Director January 2024 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A bent Incum Li Qing Male 54 Director January 2024 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A bent Wu Incum Male 54 Director December 2022 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Changpan bent Lyu Incum Male 47 Director December 2022 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Yiqiang bent Incum Gao Ping Male 68 Independent director May 2020 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A bent Femal Incum Li Qi 53 Independent director May 2020 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A e bent Zheng Incum Male 46 Independent director May 2021 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Yongkuan bent Chai Incum Male 60 Independent director December 2022 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Yueting bent Chairman of the Yang Incum Male 57 Supervisory October 2021 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Yuntao bent Committee Incum Fu Bulin Male 52 Supervisor April 2022 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A bent Incum Xu Jia Male 42 Supervisor May 2020 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A bent Lei Femal Incum 34 Supervisor May 2023 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Yuanyuan e bent Tu Incum Male 58 CFO May 2021 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Xiaoping bent Deputy General Incum Li Yubin Male 52 December 2018 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Manager bent 67 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Incum Board Secretary April 2021 May 2026 bent Deputy General Incum Liu Bin Male 55 September 2022 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Manager bent Deputy General Incum Zhu Weida Male 55 April 2023 May 2026 Manager bent Deputy General Incum Li Wenbo Male 44 August 2023 May 2026 Manager bent General Counsel Incum Liu Libing Male 50 (Chief Compliance August 2020 May 2026 0 0 0 0 0 N/A bent Officer) Deng Former Chairman of Male 54 Former December 2018 July 2023 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Renjie the Board Former Vice Wang Male 53 Chairman of the Former August 2021 July 2023 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Xiufeng Board and CEO Zhang Rui Male 58 Former Director Former April 2022 January 2024 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Liu Weiwu Male 59 Former Director Former May 2021 January 2024 0 0 0 0 0 N/A Femal Gong Man 35 Former Supervisor Former May 2020 April 2023 0 0 0 0 0 N/A e Total -- -- -- -- -- -- 0 0 0 0 0 -- Indicate by tick mark whether any directors or supervisors left or any senior management were disengaged during the Reporting Period √ Yes □ No During the Reporting Period, the directors, supervisors and senior management of the Company left mainly for job change. For more details, please see the table below. Change of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management Type of Name Office title Date of change Reason for change change Gong Man Employee Supervisor Resigned 7 April 2023 Job change Appointe Zhu Weida Deputy General Manager 29 April 2023 Appointed d Lei Employee Supervisor Elected 22 May 2023 Elected Yuanyuan Director, Chairman of the Deng Renjie Resigned 10 July 2023 Job change Board Wang Director, Vice Chairman Resigned 10 July 2023 Job change Xiufeng of the Board and CEO Chief Operation Officer, Xu Song Resigned 14 July 2023 Reappointment and General Manager Appointe Xu Song CEO 14 July 2023 Appointed d Lu Yongxin Deputy General Manager Resigned 14 July 2023 Reappointment Chief Operation Officer, Appointe Lu Yongxin 14 July 2023 Appointed and General Manager d Feng Director, Chairman of the Elected 31 July 2023 Elected Boming Board 68 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Vice Chairman of the Xu Song Elected 31 July 2023 Elected Board Lu Yongxin Director Elected 31 July 2023 Elected Appointe Li Wenbo Deputy General Manager 16 August 2023 Appointed d Appointe Liu Libing Chief Compliance Officer 16 August 2023 Appointed d Zhang Rui Director Resigned 8 January 2024 Job change Liu Weiwu Director Resigned 8 January 2024 Job change Li Zhanglin Director Elected 31 January 2024 Elected Li Qing Director Elected 31 January 2024 Elected 2. Biographical Information Professional backgrounds, major work experience and current duties in the Company of the incumbent directors, supervisors and senior management: Feng Boming, Chairman of the Board, and economist, graduated from the University of Hong Kong, with a master’s degree in business administration. He is currently Chairman of the Company, Deputy General Manager of China Merchants Group Limited, Chairman of Liaoning Port Group Co., Ltd., Chairman of the Board of Directors and a non-executive director of China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited, Chairman of China Merchants Energy Shipping Co., Ltd., and Chairman of Sinotrans Limited. He served as Manager of the Commercial Department of COSCO Shipping Lines Co., Ltd., General Manager of COSCO Shipping (Hong Kong) MERCURY, General Manager of the Operation and Management Department of COSCO Shipping Holdings (Hong Kong), General Manager of COSCO Shipping Lines (Wuhan) Co., Ltd./COSCO Logistics (Wuhan) Co., Ltd., Director of the Strategic Management Implementation Office of China COSCO Shipping (Group) Company, General Manager of the Strategic and Enterprise Management Department of COSCO Shipping Corporation Limited, executive director and Chairman of the Board of Directors of COSCO Shipping Ports Ltd., executive director of COSCO Shipping Holdings Co., Ltd. and Oriental Overseas (International) Limited, non-executive director of COSCO Shipping Energy Transportation Co., Ltd., COSCO Shipping Development Co., Ltd., COSCO Shipping International (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd., Qingdao Port International Co., Ltd. and Piraeus Port Authority S.A., as well as director of COSCO 69 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Shipping (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd., COSCO Shipping Investment Holdings Co., Limited, Hainan Harbor & Shipping Holding Co., Ltd., COSCO Shipping Bulk Co., Ltd., and Chairman and non- executive director of Sinotrans Limited. Mr. Feng has been the Chairman of the Board of the Company since July 2023. Xu Song, Vice Chairman of the Board, CEO, a senior Economist, holds a bachelor's degree in Material Management of the Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Master of Business Administration (MBA) of the Dongbei University of Finance & Economics, Master of International Business (MIB) of the Coventry University, and Ph.D. in Transportation Planning and Management of the Dalian Maritime University. Currently, he serves as the Vice Chairman of the Board and CEO of the Company, as well as the Vice Chairman and CEO of China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited. He used to work as Deputy General Manager at Dalian Port Container Co., Ltd.; Deputy General Manager and General Manager at Dalian Port Jifa Logistics Co., Ltd.; General Manager at Dalian Port Container Co., Ltd.; General Manager at Dalian Port Northern Huanghai Sea Port Cooperative Management Company; General Manager at Dalian Port (PDA) Company Limited; Deputy General Manager, director, and General Manager of Dalian Port; Deputy General Manager of Liaoning Port Group Co., Ltd.; Deputy General Manager, General Manager and COO of the Company; Director of Liaoning Port Co., Ltd. He has been Director of the Company since September 2022, Vice Chairman of the Board and CEO of the Company since July 2023. Yan Gang, Vice Chairman of the Board, graduated from Xiamen University with a bachelor’s in international trade, and completed an MBA program co-created by the Maastricht School of Management (Maastricht, the Netherlands) and Shanghai Maritime University. He now serves as Vice Chairman of the Board of the Company, non-executive director of China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited, member of Commercial (Third) Functional Constituency of the Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China, Vice Chairman of Panel on Economic Development of the Legislative Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China, and member of the Maritime 70 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 and Port Development Committee of Hong Kong Maritime and Port Board. He served as the senior logistic manager in Neptune Orient Lines Limited and Hong Kong Swire Group, Chief Commercial Supervisor, Deputy General Manager, Executive Deputy General Manager and General Manager of Shekou Container Terminals Limited, Deputy General Manager, Chief Commercial Officer and Managing Director of China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited, Chief Representative of the Representative Office of China Merchants Group Limited in the Baltic Sea, General Manager of Great Stone Industrial Park, Deputy General Manager, Chief Operating Officer and General Manager of China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd., and the member of the Pilotage Advisory Committee of Marine Department of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the Logistic Service Advisory Committee of Hong Kong Trade Development Council. He has served as a Director of the Company since April 2022 and Vice Chairman of the Board of the Company since May 2022. Lu Yongxin, Director, COO and General Manager, graduated from Dalian University of Technology, and obtained bachelor’s degree in English for science and technology. Later Lu Yongxin graduated from Curtin University and obtained master’s degree in project management. Lu Yongxin now serves as Director, COO and General Manager of the Company, as well as Executive Director and Managing Director of China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited. Lu Yongxin has successively held the posts of Assistant General Manager of Zhenhua Construction Co. Ltd., Deputy Director of General Manager’s Office of China Harbour Engineering Company Limited (Presiding), Deputy General Manager of Research & Development Department of China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited, General Manager of Overseas Business Department, Assistant General Manager and Deputy General Manager of the company, Deputy General Manager of the Company. Lu Yongxin has been dispatched to Terminal Link in France to act as CFO and Senior Vice President. Lu Yongxin has been as the Director, COO and General Manager of the Company since July 2023. Li Zhanglin, Director, and senior economist, graduated from the School of Statistics of Renmin University of China, with a master’s degree in economics. He is currently a director of the Company, 71 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 a full-time external director sent by China Merchants Group Corporation Limited and a supervisor of China Merchants Expressway Network & Technology Holdings Co., Ltd. He served as Assistant General Manager of the Enterprise Planning Department, Deputy Director of the Comprehensive Transportation Department/Overseas Business Department, and Deputy Director of the Transportation and Logistics Department of China Merchants Group Corporation Limited, and Deputy General Manager of Sinotrans Limited, and worked at the Planning Department of the Ministry of Transportation, and the Securities Management Department of China Merchants Expressway Network & Technology Holdings Co., Ltd.. Mr. Li has been Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company since January 2024. Li Qing, Director, graduated from Sichuan Normal College, majoring in Political Economy, with a bachelor’s degree in Philosophy. He is currently a director of the Company, a full-time external director sent by China Merchants Group Corporation Limited and a supervisor of China Merchants Hainan Development & Investment Co., Ltd. He served as Assistant General Manager of the Business Development Department of China Merchants Group Corporation Limited and Deputy Director of Major Project Office and Director of Qianhai Office, Assistant Director of Capital Operation Department of China Merchants Group Corporation Limited and Deputy Director of Major Office and Director of Qianhai Office, Assistant Director and Deputy Director of Regional Development Department of China Merchants Group Corporation Limited, and Assistant Director and Deputy Director of Qianhai Shekou FTZ Office, as well as Deputy Director of Industrial Development Department/Business Collaboration Department of China Merchants Group Corporation Limited. Mr. Li has been Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company since January 2024. Wu Changpan, Director, graduated from the Power Plant and Power System major of Hangzhou Electric Power College and Human Resource major of Central China Normal University. He now serves as a Director of the Company and Director of Investment Development Department in Zhejiang Provincial Seaport Investment & Operation Co., Ltd. and Ningbo Zhoushan Port Group Co., Ltd. Mr. Wu has served as Deputy Director and Director of Comprehensive Office of Zhejiang Electric Power Construction Company, Deputy Director and Director of Comprehensive Office of 72 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Zhejiang Electric Power Construction Co., Ltd., Deputy Director and Director of Investment and Development Department of Ningbo Zhoushan Port Group Co., Ltd. He has served as a Director of the Company since December 2022. Lyu Yiqiang, Director, graduated from the Management School of Wuhan University of Transportation and Technology with bachelor’s degree in management engineering and the School of Economics & Management in Shanghai Maritime University with master’s degree in business administration. He now serves as a Director of the Company and the Director of Production Safety Department in Zhejiang Provincial Seaport Investment & Operation Co., Ltd. and Ningbo Zhoushan Port Group Co., Ltd. Mr. Lyu has served in the warehouse yard team and as a staff member of Material Division of Beilun Container Company of Ningbo Port Authority, a Market Director of Commerce Department and Duty Manager of Operations Department of Ningbo Beilun International Container Terminals, Deputy Head of Container Division of Business Department of Ningbo Port Company Limited, General Manager of Ningbo Xinggang International Shipping Agency Co., Ltd., Deputy General Manager of Zhejiang Yiwu Port Co., Ltd., and General Manager of Suzhou Modern Terminals Co., Ltd. He has served as a Director of the Company since December 2022. Gao Ping, Independent Director, obtained Executive Master of Business Administration from the University of International Business and Economics (UIBE). He is also a senior engineer and senior political worker. Currently, he serves as an Independent Director in the Company. His former titles included first mate, Management Section Chief, and HR Manager at Shanghai Ocean Shipping Co., Ltd., HR General Manager at COSCO Container Lines Co., Ltd., General Manager at the Crew Department of COSCO (H.K.) Shipping Co., Ltd., Deputy General Manager at COSCO (H.K.) Shipping Co., Ltd., Deputy General Manager at Shenzhen Ocean Shipping Co., Ltd. under COSCO (H.K.) Shipping Co., Ltd., General Manager at the Organization Department/HR Department of China COSCO SHIPPING Corporation Limited (COSCO SHIPPING Group), Deputy General Manager at COSCO Shipping Lines Co., Ltd., member of 11th and 12th Shanghai Committees of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), and Deputy Director of the Committee for Economic Affairs of the Shanghai Committee of the CPPCC. He has served as an Independent Director of the Company since May 2020. 73 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Li Qi, Independent Director, graduated from Guanghua School of Management, Peking University with a PhD degree in Business Administration. Currently, she serves as an Independent Director in the Company, as well as an associate professor at the Department of Accounting of the Guanghua School of Management, Peking University. She worked as a teaching assistant and lecturer at the Department of Accounting of the Guanghua School of Management, Peking University, Assistant to the Dean and Deputy Secretary of CPC of the Guanghua School of Management, Peking University. She has been an independent director of the Company since May 2020. Zheng Yongkuan, Independent Director, graduated from China University of Political Science and Law with bachelor's degree in law, a master's degree in civil and commercial law and doctor degree in civil and commercial law. He is now an Independent Director in the Company, as well as a professor of Law School, Head of Civil and Commercial Law Teaching and Research Section and Director of Tort Law Research Center in Xiamen University. He is also a director of Civil Law Research Institute of China Law Society, Vice President of Civil and Commercial Law Research Institute of Fujian Law Society, arbitrator of Xiamen Arbitration Commission, arbitrator of Quanzhou Arbitration Commission, a lawyer of Fidelity Law Firm, and an Independent Director of Fujian Deer Technology Corp. He has been an assistant professor and associate professor in Law School, Xiamen University. He has served as an independent director of the Company since May 2021. Chai Yueting, Independent Director, graduated from the Department of Automation of Tsinghua University with a master’s degree and a doctoral degree in engineering. He now serves as an Independent Director of the Company, doctoral mentor in automation in Tsinghua University, Director of National Engineering Laboratory for E-Commerce Technologies, Leader of the Expert Team for Modern Services of the Ministry of Science and Technology of the People’s Republic of China, E-Commerce Standardization Team of the Standardization Administration and Expert Team of Expert Advisory Committee for Development of National E-Commerce Demonstration Cities, editor of the international, academic journal International Journal of Crowd Science, and Independent Director of Xinfangsheng Digital Intelligence Technology Co., Ltd. Mr. Chai has served as a member of the 2nd and 3rd Expert Advisory Committee of State Informatization. He serves as an Independent Director of the Company since December 2022. Yang Yuntao, Chairman of the Supervisory Committee, graduated from Jilin University, majoring in international law, and obtained bachelor’s degree in law. Later Yang Yuntao studied at School of Law, University of International Business and Economics, and obtained doctor’s degree in law. He is 74 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 now Chairman of the Supervisory Committee of the Company, and Head of the Risk Management Department/Legal Compliance Department/Audit Department of CMG. Yang Yuntao has successively held the posts of Deputy General Manager of Port Business Department of Sino-Trans China National Foreign Trade Transportation Corporation, General Manager of Law Department, Director, Deputy President (principal person) of SINOTRANS (Hong Kong) Group Company Limited, Non-Executive Director of SINOTRANS Limited, General Manager of Law Department of Sino-Trans China Foreign Trade Transportation (Group) Corporation, General Manager, Deputy General Counsel, General Counsel and General Manager of Law Department of SINOTRANS & CSC, Deputy Director of Transportation & Logistics Business Department/Beijing Headquarters of China Merchants Group Company Limited., Deputy Director of Shipping Business Management Preparatory Office of China Merchants Group, Deputy General Manager and General Counsel of China Merchants Energy Shipping Co., Ltd.,. Yang Yuntao has been being the Supervisor of the Company since December 2018 and the Chairman of the Supervisory Committee of the Company since October 2021. Fu Bulin, Supervisor, intermediate accountant, graduated from the Accounting Department of Shanghai Maritime University with a bachelor’s degree in economics, and a master’s degree in business management from the University of South Australia. He now serves as a Supervisor of the Company and Deputy Director of Audit Department in China Merchants Group Limited. Mr. Fu has served as an Accounting Department Chief of the China Merchants Zhangzhou Development Zones Co., Ltd., Deputy Director, Manager and Senior Manager of Audit Department of the China Merchants Group Limited, and Assistant of the General Manager of Audit Department, Assistant of the Head of Risk Management Department and Deputy Director of the Audit Centre of China Merchants Group Limited. He serves as a Supervisor of the Company since April 2022. Xu Jia, Supervisor, graduated from the Wuhan University of Technology and obtained a master's degree in Control Theory and Control Engineering. Currently, he is a supervisor and the Deputy General Manager at the Operations Management Department of the Company. He worked as a Senior System Planning Engineer and Project Planning Director at the Engineering Technology Department 75 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 of Shekou Container Terminal Co., Ltd. He has been a supervisor of the Company since May 2020. Lei Yuanyuan, Supervisor, graduated from Shanxi University of Finance and Economics and with a bachelor’s degree in financial management and in finance. She is currently a supervisor of the Company and the Senior Manager of the Financial Management Department/Capital Operation Department. She served as Accountant, the Reporting Director and Capital Director in the Finance Department of Shenzhen Chiwan Wharf Holdings Limited and Deputy Function Manager, Function Manager in the Finance Management Department/Capital Operation Department of China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. She has been a supervisor of the Company since May 2023. Tu Xiaoping, Chief Financial Officer, senior accountant, graduated from Shanghai Maritime University with a bachelor's degree in economics, majoring in financial accounting, and a master's degree in management from Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, majoring in administration management. He currently serves as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, as well as an Executive Director and the Chief Financial Officer of China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited. He worked as accountant in Finance Division of Anhui Jianghai Transportation Company, Deputy Head of Finance Division of Anhui Ocean Shipping Co., Ltd., a clerk in the Finance Department of Hong Kong Ming Wah Shipping Company Limited, Deputy Manager of the Finance Department of China Merchants Group Cangma Transportation Co., Ltd., Manager of Finance Department and Chief Financial Officer of China Merchants Real Estate Co., Ltd., Manager of Finance Department of China Merchants Real Estate Group Co., Ltd., Chief Financial Officer and Deputy General Manager of Shenzhen Merchants Venture Co., Ltd., General Manager of Finance Department, China Merchants Shekou Industrial Zone Co., Ltd., CFO, Deputy General Manager and Party Secretary of China Merchants Logistics Group Co., Ltd., General Manager and Deputy Party Secretary of China Yangtze Shipping Group Co., Ltd. He has served as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company since May 2021. Li Yubin, Deputy General Manager and Board Secretary, graduated from Tianjin University, majoring in Harbor and Cannel Engineering with the bachelor of engineering degree, Tianjin 76 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 University, majoring in engineering management, and obtained master’s degree. Later Li Yubin graduated from The University of Hong Kong and obtained doctor’s degree in real estate and construction. Li Yubin now serves as Deputy General Manager and Board Secretary of the Company, as well as Deputy General Manager of China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited. Li Yubin used to be Deputy General Manager of Road and Bridge Project of China Harbor Company in Bangladeshi Office, Project Director of Overseas Business Department of CHEC, Assistant General Manager of Planning and Commerce Department, R&D Department and Overseas Branches Department of China Merchants Holdings (International) Company Limited, General Manager, Deputy General Economist of Strategy and Operation Management Department of China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited (CM Port Holdings) &General Manager and Chairman of the Board of China Merchants Bonded Logistics Co., Ltd., the Chief Representative of Representative Office of China Merchants Group in Djibouti, the Chief Digital Officer of China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd., and Vice Chairman of the Board of Tianjin Haitian Bonded Logistics Co,. Ltd. Li Yubin has been the Deputy General Manager of the Company since December 2018 and the Board Secretary of the Company since April 2021. Liu Bin, Deputy General Manager, graduated from Zhongnan University of Economic and Law with a bachelor’s degree in economic law and a master’s degree in business management from Dalian University of Technology. He now serves as the Deputy General Manager of the Company and Deputy Chief Economist of China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited. Mr. Liu has served as the Deputy General Manager of Business Management Department, Ministry of Commerce and Corporate Strategy and Development Department and General Manager of Administration Department, Human Resource Department and Supervision Department in China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited, Director and General Manager of Shenzhen Chiwan Wharf Holdings Limited, and Director of Shenzhen Goodten Interlink Technology Co., Ltd. He serves as a Deputy General Manager of the Company since September 2022. Li Wenbo, Deputy General Manager, Intermediate Economist, Engineer, graduated from the School of Mechanical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, majoring in Mechanical Design and Manufacturing. He now serves as Deputy General Manager of the Company and Deputy General 77 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Manager of China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited. He served as the Assistant to the General Manager/Director of the Human Resources Department of Sinotrans Limited, the Deputy Director, Director, Assistant to the Head of the Personnel Department under the Human Resources Department of China Merchants Group Corporation Limited, and Director of Personnel Department/Cadre Supervision Department, Assistant to the Director of the Human Resources Department and Director of Cadre Department, Deputy Director of the Human Resources Department and Director of Cadre Department. He has been the Deputy General Manager of the Company since August 2023. Zhu Weida, Deputy General Manager, holds a bachelor degree in engineering in Electrical Automation from the Department of Computer and Automation of Wuhan Institute of Water Transportation Engineering and a master degree in engineering in mechanical engineering from the School of Automation, Wuhan University of Technology. Currently, he is Deputy General Manager of the Company. He served as Deputy General Manager of Beilun Ore Terminal under Ningbo Zhoushan Port Company Limited, General Manager of Zhoushan Quhuang Port Development and Construction Co., Ltd, General Manager of Zhoushan Shulanghu Terminal Co., Ltd, Director of Corporate Management (Audit) Department and Comprehensive Supervision Department of Zhejiang Provincial Seaport Investment & Operation Group Co., Ltd and Ningbo Zhoushan Port Group Co., Ltd.. He has been Deputy General Manager of the Company since April 2023. Liu Libing, General Counsel (Chief Compliance Officer), graduated from the Department of Philosophy, School of Philosophy, Wuhan University with a Bachelor in Philosophy. Later, he pursued further study at Sun Yat-sen University School of Law and obtained a Master of Laws. Currently, he serves as General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer of the Company, Supervisor of Shanghai International Port (Group) Co., Ltd. He used to work as Publicity Secretary of the Political Work Department of China Construction Third Engineering Bureau, Deputy Secretary of Party Branch (deputy section level) and Deputy Director of Party Committee Office of Shenzhen Decoration Design Engineering Co., Ltd. of China Construction Third Bureau, Production Supervisor of Shenzhen Foxconn (Group) Company, lawyer assistant and full-time lawyer at Shenzhen Office 78 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 of Shanghai City Development Law Firm, and full-time lawyer at Guangdong Sun Law Firm.Manager at the Legal Affairs Department and Senior Manager of China Merchants Property Development Co., Ltd., Manager at the Legal Affairs Department of China Merchants Group Co., Limited, Senior Manager at the Risk Management Department of China Merchants Group Co., Limited, and Senior Manager of the General Office and head of the Secretariat of the Board of Directors at China Merchants Group Co., Limited. He has been the General Counsel of the Company since August 2020. He has been the Chief Compliance Officer of the Company since August 2023. Offices held concurrently in shareholding entities: □ Applicable √ Not applicable Offices held concurrently in other entities: Remune ration or Office held in allowan Name Other entity Start of tenure End of tenure the entity ce from the entity Deputy Feng China Merchants Group Co., Limited General March 2022 Yes Boming Manager Feng Chairman of Liaoning Port Group Co., Ltd. August 2022 No Boming the Board Feng Chairman of China Merchants Energy Shipping Co., Ltd July 2023 No Boming the Board Feng SINOTRANS&CSC Holdings Co.,Ltd. Chairman of December 2023 No Boming the Board Feng Chairman of Sinotrans Limited August 2022 July 2023 No Boming the Board Xu Song Liaoning Port Co., Ltd. Director November 2021 September 2023 No China Merchants Taiping Bay Xu Song Director July 2023 No Development Investment Co., Ltd. China Nanshan Development (Group) Xu Song Director September 2023 No Incorporation Shenzhen Chiwan Industrial Development Xu Song Director September 2023 No Co. Ltd. Vice Lu Tin-can Island Container Terminal Ltd Chairman of July 2019 No Yongxin the Board Lu Terminal Link S.A.S. Director March 2020 No Yongxin Full-time Li outside China Merchants Group Co., Limited December 2023 Yes Zhanglin directors assigned Li China Merchants Expressway Network & Supervisor March 2022 No Zhanglin Technology Holdings Co., Ltd. 79 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Full-time outside Li Qing China Merchants Group Co., Limited December 2023 Yes directors assigned China Merchants Hainan Development & Li Qing Director June 2023 No Investment Co., Ltd. Wu Director of Zhejiang Provincial Seaport Investment & Changpa Investment September 2022 Yes Operation Group Co., Ltd. n Development Wu Director of Changpa Ningbo Zhoushan Port Group Co., Ltd. Investment September 2022 Yes n Development Wu East Harbor Investment Development Changpa Director June 2017 No Group Co., Ltd. n Wu Zhejiang Zhongao Modern Industrial Park Changpa Director April 2016 No Co., Ltd. n Wu Changpa Zhejiang Zhidi Holdings Co., Ltd. Director August 2019 No n Wu Changpa Zhejiang Aozhou Cattle Industry Co., Ltd Director September 2016 No n Director of Lyu Zhejiang Provincial Seaport Investment & Production December 2021 Yes Yiqiang Operation Group Co., Ltd. Safety Department Director of Lyu Production Ningbo Zhoushan Port Group Co., Ltd. December 2021 Yes Yiqiang Safety Department Lyu Hangzhou Port Group Co., Ltd. Director June 2022 No Yiqiang Lyu Chairman of Ningbo Electronic Port Co., Ltd. February 2023 No Yiqiang the Board Associate Li Qi Peking University August 2005 Yes Professor Independent Li Qi Guangdong Nanyue Bank Co.,Ltd. November 2020 Yes Director Independent Li Qi Shanghai Nagamori Machinery Co., Ltd. July 2023 Yes Director Zheng Yongku Xiamen University Professor August 2019 Yes an Zheng Civil Law Research Institute of China Law Yongku Director June 2017 No Society an Zheng Civil and Commercial Law Research Yongku Vice President November 2020 No Institute of Fujian Law Society an Zheng Yongku Xiamen Arbitration Commission Arbitrator April 2008 No an 80 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Zheng Yongku Quanzhou Arbitration Commission Arbitrator January 2019 No an Zheng Yongku Fidelity Law Firm Lawyer December 2017 No an Zheng Independent Yongku Fujian Deer Technology Corp. April 2022 Yes Director an Chai Tsinghua University Researcher August 2001 Yes Yueting General Expert Group of Modern Service Chai Industry, Ministry of Science and Group Leader May 2018 No Yueting Technology Chai E-Commerce Standardization Work Group Group Leader August 2016 No Yueting of Standardization Administration Expert Group of National E-Commerce Chai Model City Creation Work Expert Group Leader January 2015 No Yueting Advisory Committee Chai Beijing Block Chain Expert Group Member June 2020 No Yueting Chai International Journal of Crowd Science Editor January 2017 No Yueting Chai Xinfang Shengshuzhi Technology Co., Independent November 2022 Yes Yueting Ltd. Director Minister of Risk Management Department/L Yang China Merchants Group Co., Limited egal September 2021 No Yuntao Compliance Department/A udit Department Chairman of Yang the China Yangtze Shipping Group Co., Ltd. October 2021 No Yuntao Supervisory Committee Yang China Merchants Shekou Industrial Zone Supervisor March 2022 No Yuntao Holdings Co., Ltd. Chairman of Yang China Merchants Expressway Network & the March 2022 No Yuntao Technology Holdings Co., Ltd. Supervisory Committee Vice Minister Fu Bulin China Merchants Group Co., Limited of Audit September 2017 Yes Department Fu Bulin China Yangtze Shipping Group Co., Ltd. Supervisor June 2023 No Fu Bulin Sinotrans Limited Supervisor July 2023 No Fu Bulin China Merchants Sharing Service Co. Ltd. Supervisor November 2021 No China Merchants Investment Development Fu Bulin Supervisor October 2022 No Co., Ltd. Chairman of Tu China Nanshan Development (Group) the Xiaopin February 2022 No Incorporation Supervisory g Committee 81 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Chairman of Tu Shenzhen Chiwan Industrial Development the Xiaopin February 2022 No Co. Ltd. Supervisory g Committee Tu Shenzhen China Merchants Qianhai Xiaopin Director April 2022 No Industrial Development Co., L g Silk Road Yishang Information Chairman of Li Yubin January 2019 No Technology Co., Ltd. the Board Shenzhen Gangteng Internet Technology Chairman of Li Yubin January 2022 No Co., Ltd. the Board Vice Asia Airfreight Terminal Company Li Yubin Chairman of December 2022 No Limited the Board Laos Vientiane Saysettha Operation and Li Yubin Director June 2022 No Management Co., Ltd. Vice Li Yubin Tianjin Haitian Bonded Logistics Co., Ltd. Chairman of June 2022 November 2023 No the Board Li Yubin Liaoning Port Co., Ltd. Director August 2023 No President of China Merchants Port International Liu Bin the Council, October 2020 No College SZPU Haisi College President SPIC Yuetong Qiyuan Core Power Liu Bin Director July 2021 No Technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Goodten Interlink Technology Liu Bin Director January 2022 August 2023 No Co., Ltd. Li Tianjin Port Container Terminal Co., Ltd. Director August 2023 No Wenbo Liu Shanghai International Port (Group) Co., Supervisor October 2022 No Libing Ltd. Offices of directors, supervisor, and senior management held concurrently in other entities exclude Note offices held in the Company and subsidiaries within the consolidation scope. Punishments imposed in the recent three years by the securities regulator on the incumbent directors, supervisors and senior management as well as those who left in the Reporting Period: □ Applicable √ Not applicable 3. Remuneration of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management Decision-making procedure, determination basis and actual payments of remuneration for directors, supervisors and senior management: Decision-making procedure for the remuneration of directors, supervisors and senior management: Remunerations for the Company’s directors, supervisors and senior management shall be nominated by the Board of Directors and determined upon review of the Remuneration and Appraisal Committee. Allowance for the 10th Independent Directors is RMB150,000/year (tax included), which has been approved at the 2019 Annual General Meeting. Allowance for the 11th Independent Directors is 82 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 RMB150,000/year (tax included), which has been approved at the 2022 Annual General Meeting. Determining basis for the remuneration of directors, supervisors and senior management: The modes and amounts of the remuneration for directors, supervisors and senior management are determined according to the market levels with the post value, responsibilities, etc. taken into account. Actual payment for the remuneration of directors, supervisors and senior management: Salaries and independent director allowances were paid to directors, supervisors and senior executives on a monthly basis. And the other bonuses were paid all at one time according to the performance of each of them. Remuneration of directors, supervisors and senior management for the Reporting Period Total before- Any tax remuneratio Incumbent/For remuneration Name Gender Age Office title n from mer from the related Company party ( RMB’0,000) Feng Male 54 Chairman of the Board Incumbent 0 Yes Boming Vice Chairman of the Board and Xu Song Male 52 Incumbent 251 No CEO Yan Gang Male 51 Vice Chairman of the Board Incumbent 232 No Lu Director, Chief Operation Officer, Male 54 Incumbent 223 No Yongxin and General Manager Li Male 57 Director Incumbent 0 Yes Zhanglin Li Qing Male 54 Director Incumbent 0 Yes Wu Male 54 Director Incumbent 0 Yes Changpan Lyu Male 47 Director Incumbent 0 Yes Yiqiang Gao Ping Male 68 Independent director Incumbent 15 No Li Qi Female 53 Independent director Incumbent 15 No Zheng Male 46 Independent director Incumbent 15 No Yongkuan Chai Male 60 Independent director Incumbent 15 No Yueting Yang Chairman of the Supervisory Male 57 Incumbent 0 Yes Yuntao Committee Fu Bulin Male 52 Supervisor Incumbent 0 Yes Xu Jia Male 42 Supervisor Incumbent 68 No 83 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Lei Female 34 Supervisor Incumbent 30 No Yuanyuan Tu Male 58 CFO Incumbent 244 No Xiaoping Deputy General Manager, Board Li Yubin Male 52 Incumbent 174 No Secretary Liu Bin Male 55 Deputy General Manager Incumbent 198 No Li Wenbo Male 44 Deputy General Manager Incumbent 43 No Zhu Male 55 Deputy General Manager Incumbent 0 Yes Weida Liu General Counsel (Chief Male 50 Incumbent 165 No Libing Compliance Officer) Deng Male 54 Former Chairman of the Board Former 0 Yes Renjie Wang Former Vice Chairman of the Male 53 Former 169 No Xiufeng Board and CEO Zhang Rui Male 58 Former Director Former 0 Yes Liu Male 59 Former Director Former 0 Yes Weiwu Gong Female 35 Former Supervisor Former 37 No Man Total -- -- -- -- 1,894 -- Other notes □ Applicable √ Not applicable VI Performance of Duty by Directors in the Reporting Period 1. Board Meeting Convened during the Reporting Period Date of the Disclosure Meeting Meeting resolutions meeting date The meeting deliberated on and passed: 1. Proposal on Adjusting the Exercise Prices of the Stock Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) of the Company The 1st 2. Proposal on Adjusting the Numbers of Qualified Awardees and Stock Extraordinary Options to Be Granted of the Stock Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) of the Meeting of the 19 January 20 January Company 10th Board of 2023 2023 Directors in 3. Proposal on the Failure to Meet the Exercise Conditions for the Second 2023 Exercise Schedule of the Stock Options (the First Batch to be Granted) under the Company’s Stock Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) 4. Proposal on the Failure to Meet the Exercise Conditions for the First Exercise Schedule of the Stock Options (the Reserved Batch to be Granted) under the Company’s Stock Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) 84 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 5. Proposal on Cancelling Some Stock Options under the Company’s Stock Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) 6. Proposal on the Formulation of the Management Measures for the Remuneration of Management Members 7. Proposal on the Formulation of the Management Measures for Professional Managers 8. Proposal on the Formulation of the Management Measures for Term System and Contractual Management 9. Proposal on the Revision of the Management Measures for Donations to External Beneficiaries 10. Proposal on the Formulation of Liabilities Management System The 2nd Extraordinary The meeting deliberated on and passed: Meeting of the 21 March 20 March 2023 Proposal on the Public Transfer of 45% of CMICT’s Equity by the Majority- 10th Board of 2023 Directors in Owned Subsidiary 2023 The meeting deliberated on and passed: 1. Proposal on the 2022 Report on the Work of the Board of Directors 2. Proposal on the 2022 Report on Business Operations 3. Proposal on the 2022 Report on Financial Accounts 4. Proposal on the Company’s Shareholder Return Plan for the Three Years (2022-2024) 5. Proposal on the 2022 Profit Distribution and Dividend Payout Plan 6. Proposal on the Annual Report 2022 and Abstract 7. Proposal on the 2022 Report on Sustainable Development 8. Proposal on the 2022 Annual Internal Control Evaluation Report The 7th Meeting of the 10th Board 31 March 2023 4 April 2023 9. Proposal on Anti-fraud Risk Assessment Report for 2022 of Directors 10. Proposal on the 2022 Inspection Report on the Provision of Guarantees, Related-Party Transactions, Securities Investment and Derivatives Transactions and the Provision of Financial Assistance 11. Proposal on the 2022 Law-Based Development Report (including the Report on the Development of the Compliance Management System) 12. Proposal on the 2023 Investment Plan 13. Proposal on the 2023 Report on Donation Budget 14. Proposal on the Company’s Five-Year Strategic Plan for 2023-2027 15. Proposal on the Confirmation of the Continuing Related-Party Transactions in 2022 and the Estimation of Such Transactions in 2023 16. Proposal on Business at China Merchants Bank Such as Deposits and Loans and Related-Party Transactions in 2023 85 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 17. Proposal on Confirming External Guarantee Progress of the Company in 2022 and the Expected New External Guarantee Line in the Next 12 Months 18. Proposal on Bank Credit Line and Financing Plan for Financial Institutions in 2023 19. Proposal on Reviewing the General Authorization of the Company to Issue Bond Products 20. Proposal on the Risk Assessment Report of China Merchants Group Finance Co., Ltd. Dated 31 December 2022 21. Proposal on the Special Report on Deposit and Usage of Raised Fund in 2022 22. Proposal on Renewal of Appointment of Accounting Firm for 2023 23. Proposal on the Renewal of Liability Insurance for Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management 24. Proposal on the Election of the Board of Directors 25. Proposal on the Nomination of Independent Director Candidates 26. Proposal on the Allowance and Expense of Independent Directors The 3rd Extraordinary The meeting deliberated on and passed: Meeting of the 6 April 2023 7 April 2023 Proposal on the Related-Party Transaction Regarding Conducting Financial 10th Board of Directors in Leasing between Majority-owned Subsidiaries and Related Parties 2023 The meeting deliberated on and passed: 1. Proposal on the First Quarter Report 2023 The 4th 2. Proposal on the Extension of Financial Assistance Provided by Majority- Extraordinary owned Subsidiaries Meeting of the 3. Proposal on the Extension of Financial Assistance Provided by Majority- 28 April 2023 29 April 2023 10th Board of owned Subsidiaries and Related-Party Transactions to their Equity- Directors in participating Companies 2023 4. Proposal on the Appointment of Mr. Zhu Weida as Deputy General Manager 5. Proposal on the Schedule and Agenda of the 2022 Annual General Meeting The meeting deliberated on and passed: 1. Proposal on the Appointment of Senior Management The 1st Extraordinary 2. Proposal on the Appointment of Securities Affairs Representative Meeting of the 3. Proposal on the Adjustment of a Partially-owned Subsidiary’s Related- 14 July 2023 15 July 2023 11th Board of party Guarantee for Its Equity-participating Company Directors in 2023 4. Proposal on the By-election of Director 5. Proposal on the Schedule and Agenda of the First Extraordinary General Meeting in 2023 86 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 The meeting deliberated on and passed: 1. Proposal on the Election of Chairman and Vice Chairman of the 11th Board of Directors 2. Proposal on the Election of Members of Audit Committee of the 11th Board of Directors The 2nd 3. Proposal on the Election of Members of Nomination, Remuneration and Extraordinary Appraisal Committee of the 11th Board of Directors Meeting of the 31 July 2023 1 August 2023 4. Proposal on the Election of Members of Strategy and Sustainable 11th Board of Directors in Development Committee of the 11th Board of Directors 2023 5. Proposal on the Convener of Audit Committee of the 11th Board of Directors 6. Proposal on the Convener of Nomination, Remuneration and Appraisal Committee of the 11th Board of Directors 7. Proposal on the Convener of Strategy and Sustainable Development Committee of the 11th Board of Directors The 3rd Extraordinary The meeting deliberated on and passed: Meeting of the 16 August 17 August 1. Proposal on the Appointment of Deputy General Manager 11th Board of 2023 2023 Directors in 2. Proposal on the Appointment of Chief Compliance Officer 2023 The meeting deliberated on and passed: 1. Proposal on the Semi-Annual Report 2023 and Abstract 2. Proposal on the Risk Assessment Report of China Merchants Group The 1st Meeting Finance Co., Ltd. Dated 30 June 2023 29 August 31 August of the 11th Board 2023 2023 3. Proposal on the Special Report on Deposit and Usage of Raised Fund in of Directors H1 2023 4. Proposal on Inspection Report on the Provision of Guarantees, Related- Party Transactions, Securities Investment and Derivatives Transactions and the Provision of Financial Assistance for H1 2023 The 4th Extraordinary The meeting deliberated on and passed: Meeting of the 26 September 26 September 11th Board of 2023 2023 Proposal on the Transfer and Acquisition of Equity Interests in Relevant Directors in Subsidiaries and Related-party Transactions 2023 The meeting deliberated on and passed: 1. Proposal on the Third Quarter Report 2023 The 5th Extraordinary 2. Proposal on Amending the Articles of Association of the Company Meeting of the 25 October 26 October 11th Board of 2023 2023 3. Proposal on Revising the Rules of Procedure for the Board of Directors Directors in 4. Proposal on Revising the Working System for Independent Directors 2023 5. Proposal on Revising the Working Articles of Audit Committee of the Board of Directors 87 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 6. Proposal on Revising the Working Articles of Nomination, Remuneration and Appraisal Committee of the Board of Directors 7. Proposal on Revising the Working Articles of Strategy and Sustainable Development Committee of the Board of Directors 8. Proposal on Revising the Working Articles of Chief Executive Officer 9. Proposal on Revising the Management System of Investors’ Relations 10. Proposal on Revising the Measures for Appraising the Business Performance of Management Members 11. Proposal on Convening the Company’s 2nd Extraordinary General Meeting in 2023 The 6th The meeting deliberated on and passed: Extraordinary Meeting of the 28 December 29 December 1. Proposal on Revising the Rules of Procedures for Office Meeting 11th Board of 2023 2023 Directors in 2. Proposal on the Results of Performance Appraisal of Management 2023 Members for 2022 and Remuneration Encashment Programme 2. Attendance of Directors at Board Meetings and General Meetings Attendance of directors at board meetings and general meetings Total The number of Board Board director board Board Board meetings meetings failed to meetings meetings General meetings attended the attend two Director the attended meetings attended by director consecutiv director through a attended on site telecommu failed to e board was proxy nication attend meetings eligible to (yes/no) attend Feng Boming 7 3 4 0 0 No 2 Xu Song 12 4 8 0 0 No 3 Yan Gang 12 3 9 0 0 No 3 Zhang Rui 12 3 9 0 0 No 3 Liu Weiwu 12 3 9 0 0 No 3 Lu Yongxin 7 3 4 0 0 No 2 Wu Changpan 12 0 12 0 0 No 3 Lyu Yiqiang 12 0 12 0 0 No 3 Gao Ping 12 3 9 0 0 No 3 Li Qi 12 4 8 0 0 No 3 Zheng 12 4 8 0 0 No 3 Yongkuan Chai Yueting 12 4 8 0 0 No 3 Deng Renjie 5 1 4 0 0 No 1 Wang 5 1 4 0 0 No 1 Xiufeng 88 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Why any director failed to attend two consecutive board meetings: None 3. Objections Raised by Directors on Matters of the Company Indicate by tick mark whether any directors raised any objections on any matter of the Company. □ Yes √ No No such cases in the Reporting Period. 4. Other Information about the Performance of Duty by Directors Indicate by tick mark whether any suggestions from directors were adopted by the Company. √ Yes □ No Specification of whether suggestions from directors are adopted or not adopted by the Company During the Reporting Period, all the directors of the Company carried out their work conscientiously and responsibly in strict accordance with the Company Law, Securities Law, Listed Company Governance Standards, Self-Regulatory Guidelines No. 1 for Companies Listed on Shenzhen Stock Exchange - Standard Operation of Listed Companies on the Main Board, Articles of Association and Rules of Procedure of the Board of Directors. Based on the Company's reality, they put forward relevant opinions on the Company's major governance and operation decisions, and reached consensus through full communication and discussion. They resolutely supervised and promoted the implementation of the resolutions of the Board of Directors to ensure scientific, timely and efficient decision-making and fully safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the Company and all shareholders. VII Performance of Duty by Specialized Committees under the Board in the Reporting Period Profile of Specialized Committee under the Board as at the end of the period No. Specialized Committee Member Convener Strategy and Sustainable Feng Boming, Xu Song, Yan Gang, Li Zhanglin, Li Qing, Feng 1 Development Lu Yongxin, Gao Ping, Li Qi, Chai Yueting Boming Committee 2 Audit Committee Li Qi, Chai Yueting, Zheng Yongkuan Li Qi Nomination, 3 Remuneration and Gao Ping, Feng Boming, Zheng Yongkuan Gao Ping Evaluation Committee Commit N Othe Detail Member Date of the meeting Meeting Contents tee u r s 89 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 m infor about b mati matte e on rs r abou with o t the object f perf ions m orm (if e ance any) et of i duty n g s c o n v e n e d The meeting reviewed: The 10th Deng Renjie, 1. Proposal on the Report on Strategy Wang Performance of Duty by the Strategy 1st The Meeting and Xiufeng, and Sustainable Development of the Strategy Una Sustaina Yan Gang, Committee of the Board of Directors in Committee of the nim ble Zhang Rui, 1 30 March 2023 2022 None 10th Board of ous Develop Xu Song, Directors for 2. Proposal on the 2022 Report on vote ment Gao Ping, Li 2023 Sustainable Development Commit Qi, Chai tee Yueting 3. Proposal on the Company’s Five- Year Strategic Plan for 2023-2027 The 11th Feng Strategy Boming, Xu The meeting reviewed: The 1st Meeting and Song, Yan of the Strategy Proposal on the Election of Convener of Una Sustaina Gang, Zhang Committee of the Strategy and Sustainable Development nim ble Rui, Lu 1 31 July 2023 None 11th Board of Committee of the 11th Board of ous Develop Yongxin, Directors for Directors and Confirmation of the Head vote ment Gao Ping, Li 2023 of Investment Review Team Commit Qi, Chai tee Yueting The meeting reviewed: Audit 1. Proposal on the Report on Commit The 1st Meeting Performance of Duty by the Audit tee of Li Qi, Liu of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors in Una the Weiwu, Committee of the 2022 nim 6 30 March 2023 None Board Zheng 10th Board of ous of Yongkuan Directors for 2. Proposal on Work Report of vote Director 2023 Accounting Firm for 2022 s 3. Proposal on the Financial Report of 2022 90 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 4. Proposal on Renewal of Appointment of Accounting Firm for 2023 5. Proposal on Anti-fraud Risk Assessment Report for 2022 6. Proposal on Internal Auditing Report for 2022 7. Proposal on Internal Auditing Plan for 2023 8. Proposal on Inspection Report on Deposit and Usage of Raised Fund in 2022 9. Proposal on Inspection Report on the Provision of Guarantees, Related-Party Transactions, Securities Investment and Derivatives Transactions and the Provision of Financial Assistance for 2022 10. Proposal on the 2022 Law-Based Development Report (including the Report on the Development of the Compliance Management System) The meeting reviewed: The 2nd Meeting of the Audit 1. Proposal on Internal Audit Report for Una Committee of the the First Quarter of 2023 nim 28 April 2023 None 10th Board of ous Directors for 2. Proposal on Inspection Report on vote 2023 Deposit and Usage of Raised Fund in the First Quarter of 2023 The 1st Meeting The meeting reviewed: of the Audit Una Committee of the Proposal on the Election of Convener of nim 31 July 2023 Audit Committee of the 11th Board of None 11th Board of ous Directors for Directors and the Confirmation of vote 2023 Contact of Working Group The meeting reviewed: 1. Proposal on Financial Report for H1 2023 The 2nd Meeting 2. Proposal on Internal Audit Report for of the Audit the Second Quarter of 2023 Una Committee of the nim 29 August 2023 None 11th Board of 3. Proposal on Inspection Report on ous Directors for Deposit and Usage of Raised Fund in vote 2023 H1 2023 4. Proposal on Inspection Report on the Provision of Guarantees, Related-Party Transactions, Securities Investment and Derivatives Transactions and the 91 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Provision of Financial Assistance for H1 2023 The meeting deliberated on and passed: 1. Proposal on the Third Quarter Report 2023 The 3rd Meeting of the Audit 2. Proposal on Internal Audit Report for Una Committee of the the Third Quarter of 2023 nim 25 October 2023 None 11th Board of ous Directors for 3. Proposal on Inspection Report on vote 2023 Deposit and Usage of Raised Fund in the Third Quarter of 2023 4. Proposal on the Selection of Accounting Firm for 2024 Mee ting and The 4th Meeting com of the Audit Meet with accountants to negotiate the mun Committee of the 29 December 2023 schedule for the audit of the 2023 icati None 11th Board of Annual Financial Report on Directors for with 2023 acco unta nts The meeting reviewed: The 1st Meeting 1. Proposal on the Formulation of the of the Management Measures for the Nomination, Remuneration of Management Una Remuneration and Members nim The 10th 19 January 2023 Evaluation 2. Proposal on the Formulation of the None ous Nomina Committee of the Management Measures for vote tion, 10th Board of Professional Managers Remune Directors for 3. Proposal on the Formulation of the ration 2023 Management Measures for Term and System and Contractual Management Gao Ping, Evaluati Deng Renjie, on 3 The meeting reviewed: Zheng Commit 1. Proposal on Report on Performance Yongkuan tee of The 2nd Meeting of Duty by the Nomination, the of the Remuneration and Appraisal Board Nomination, Committee of the Board of Directors in of Una Remuneration and 2022 Director nim 30 March 2023 Evaluation 2. Proposal on the Remuneration of None s ous Committee of the Directors, Supervisors and Senior vote 10th Board of Management in 2022 Directors for 3. Proposal on the Inspection of 2023 Director Candidates 4. Proposal on the Allowance and Expense of Independent Directors 92 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 The 3rd Meeting of the Nomination, Una Remuneration and The meeting reviewed: nim 28 April 2023 Evaluation Proposal on the Appointment of Mr. None ous Committee of the Zhu Weida as Deputy General Manager vote 10th Board of Directors for 2023 The 1st Meeting of the The meeting reviewed: Nomination, Proposal on the Election of Convener of Una Remuneration and Nomination, Remuneration and nim 31 July 2023 Evaluation None Appraisal Committee of the 11th Board ous Committee of the of Directors and the Confirmation of vote 11th Board of Head of Working Group Directors for 2023 The 2nd Meeting of the The 11th Nomination, The meeting reviewed: Nomina Una Remuneration and 1. Proposal on the Appointment of tion, nim 16 August 2023 Evaluation Deputy General Manager None Remune ous Committee of the 2. Proposal on the Appointment of Chief ration vote 11th Board of Compliance Officer and Gao Ping, Directors for Evaluati Feng 2023 on Boming, 4 The 3rd Meeting Commit Zheng of the tee of Yongkuan Nomination, the The meeting reviewed: Una Remuneration and Board Proposal on Revising the Measures for nim 25 October 2023 Evaluation None of Appraising the Business Performance ous Committee of the Director of Management Members vote 11th Board of s Directors for 2023 The 4th Meeting of the Nomination, The meeting reviewed: Una Remuneration and Proposal on the Results of Performance nim 28 December 2023 Evaluation Appraisal of Management Members for None ous Committee of the 2022 and Remuneration Encashment vote 11th Board of Programme Directors for 2023 VIII Performance of Duty by the Supervisory Committee Indicate by tick mark whether the Supervisory Committee found any risk to the Company during its supervision in the Reporting Period. □ Yes √ No The Supervisory Committee raised no objections in the Reporting Period. 93 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 IX Employees 1. Number, Functions and Educational Backgrounds of Employees Number of in-service employees of the Company as the parent as at the end of the 303 period Number of in-service employees of major 14,147 subsidiaries as at the end of the period Total number of in-service employees 14,450 Total number of paid employees in the 15,315 Reporting Period Number of retirees to whom the Company as the parent or its major subsidiaries need to pay 9,659 retirement pensions Functions Function Employees Production 7,769 Sales 545 Technical 3,044 Financial 524 Administrative 2,568 Total 14,450 Educational backgrounds Educational background Employees Master’s degree and above 554 Bachelor’s degree 3,921 Junior college 3,682 Technical secondary school and below 6,293 Total 14,450 2. Employee Remuneration Policy In 2023, in the face of the severe external situation and a series of risks and challenges, the Company, in line with the general principle of seeking progress while maintaining stability and made every effort to implement development measures. Through continuous optimization of the remuneration incentive mechanism, the Company promoted the in-depth integration of human efficiency enhancement and business development, boosting its high-quality development. The Company optimized revenue distribution mechanism, launched benchmarking of performance and remuneration, improved remuneration strategy at the appropriate time, and enhanced the efficiency of resource allocation. Efforts were made to improve the diversified incentive system by combining short-term and medium- and long-term incentives, equity incentives and cash-based incentives, to create a mechanism for employees and the Company to share benefits and risks. The 94 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Company adopted targeted incentives by stratification and classification, supported by the improvement in performance appraisal and incentive mechanism, adhered to the concept of performance-oriented market-based income distribution, and strengthened the connection with appraisal. The Company continuously and effectively play the role of remuneration incentives by establishing a dynamic remuneration adjustment mechanism linked to the appraisal. The remuneration distribution policy is more favourable to the excellent team and outstanding employees who create value, talents who make remarkable contributions and the difficult, dirty, dangerous, and tiring front-line positions, as well as technology innovation talents and value creators. Based on the principles of internationalization, localization and being market-oriented, the Company built an international talent incentive system combining differentiated management and all-round protection, ensuring the effective operation of the management mode featuring “professionalised long-term assignment, policy-based short-term assignment, and young reserve talents”. It explored the development of incentive mechanism for a technology-based enterprise, introduced special incentive measures for technology innovation talents, and strengthened the incentive orientation of value creation based on knowledge, technology and other innovation elements, providing policy support and system guarantee for technology innovation. The Company focused on the establishment of a long-term incentive mechanism, explored the feasibility of phased implementation of the equity incentive plan and the applicability of medium- and long-term incentive instruments. Based on this, it actively advanced medium- and long-term incentive plans for Senior Management and key employees, effectively mobilizing motivation and creativity and injecting vitality into it. 3. Employee Training Plans In 2023, the Company vigorously planned and implemented various talent development projects with a focus on its talent development strategies and business development needs. It also established a team of high-quality internal trainers and developed high-quality courses. The above measures helped cultivate young cadres with excellent professional ability, innovative spirit and global vision, thus boosting the talent building of the Company. First, the Company continued to carry out the youth cadre class project, strengthened the industry’s internal course training system, and organized 115 young cadres to study and explore port-related business in depth. Through a series of leadership course training such as non-authority influence and comprehensive communication, the Company improved the comprehensive management ability in a targeted manner, and helped to build high-quality young cadres who are proficient in business, good at management, and have a global vision. 95 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Second, its overseas strategies were actively promoted and its digitalised strategies implemented. To expand the Company’s overseas business, thematic seminars and external resource empowerment were carried out in order to conduct targeted training projects. It invited professional professors from key national institutions to give lectures and exchange ideas, and organised overseas political, economic and cultural courses, enhancing the staff’s understanding of cross-culture communication and their ability to communicate and collaborate with partners with different cultural backgrounds. In addition, the Company invited its experts in digitalisation to conduct internal training to deepen employees’ understanding of digitally-enabled business and to enhance their awareness of digital security. Third, it continued to improve the quality of internal trainers and expand the size of the team. In 2023, the Company launched the third phase of its trainer training project, and established a long-term effective mechanism to encourage more managers and business experts to join in the ranks of internal trainers. Through course review and teaching in lieu of training, 30 new internal trainers were added and 30 high-quality courses were released. At the same time, the Company effectively leveraged the synergy of training, and sent more quality internal training courses to subordinate companies, ensuring the sharing of high-quality training resources to benefit more employees. 4. Labor Outsourcing Total man-hours (hour) N/A Total remuneration paid (RMB) 1,204,882,561.08 X Final Dividend Plan of the Company for the Reporting Period 1. Formulation, execution or adjustments of profit distribution policy for shareholders, especially cash dividend policy, in the Reporting Period Pursuant to the CSRC Guideline for Listed Companies No.3-Cash Dividends of Listed Companies and the Notice of CSRC on Further Implementing Matters Related to Cash Dividends of Listed Companies, the Articles of Association clarifies the specific profit distribution policy, decision- making procedures and mechanism, adjustment of profit distribution policy, implementation of profit distribution plan, and profit distribution for foreign shares. During the Reporting Period, the Company executed the profit distribution policy in strict compliance with the Articles of Association. Special statement about the cash dividend policy In compliance with the Company’s Articles of Yes Association and resolution of general meeting Specific and clear dividend standard and ratio Yes Complete decision-making procedure and mechanism Yes 96 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Independent directors faithfully performed their duties Yes and played their due role Specific reasons and the next steps it intends to take to enhance the investor return level if the Company Not applicable has not made cash dividend: Non-controlling interests are able to fully express their opinion and desire and their legal rights and interests Yes are fully protected In case of adjusting or changing the cash dividend policy, the conditions and procedures involved are in Not applicable compliance with applicable regulations and transparent 2. The Company was profitable in the Reporting period and the positive profits of the Company as the parent attributable to shareholders while the distribution plan of cash dividend for shareholders was not proposed. Applicable √ Not applicable 3. Final Dividend Plan for the Reporting Period Bonus shares/10shares (share) 0 Cash dividend/10 shares (RMB) (tax inclusive) 5.8 Bonus issue from capital reserves (share/10 shares) 0 Share base (share) 2,499,462,404 Total cash dividends (RMB) (tax inclusive) 1,449,688,194.32 Cash dividends in other forms (such as share repurchase) (RMB) 0.00 Total cash dividends (including other forms) (RMB) 1,449,688,194.32 Distributable profits (RMB) 1,999,000,567.57 Cash dividends (including other forms) as % of 100% total profits to be distributed (%) Details of the cash dividends As the Company is in the mature stage of development with significant capital expenditures arrangement, when distributing profits, the proportion of cash dividends in this profit distribution shall be 40% at least. Details of final dividend plan for the Reporting Period As audited by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants LLP, the consolidated net profit attributable to the Company as the parent for 2023 stood at RMB3,571,800,762.16 and the net profit of the Company as the parent at RMB940,631,145.26. (1) According to the Company Law and the Articles of Association of the Company, when distributing the current year's after-tax profits, the Company shall draw 10% of the profits for the company's statutory reserve fund. This withdrawal of surplus reserve for the Company is RMB94,063,114.53. The accumulative distributable profit of the Company as the parent at the end of 2023 was RMB1,999,000,567.57. (2) Base on the latest total 2,499,462,404 shares, a cash dividend of RMB5.80 (tax included) is to be distributed for every 10 shares, totalling RMB1,449,688,194.32, with no bonus issue from either profit or capital reserves. After the above-mentioned distribution, the retained earnings of the Company as the parent will be RMB549,312,373.25. If there is a change in the total share capital of the company during the period from the disclosure of the distribution plan to its implementation due to the listing of new shares, the grant and exercise of equity incentives, convertible bonds to shares conversion, share repurchases, etc., the total distribution amount for the year 2023 will be adjusted accordingly based on the principle that the distribution amount per share remains unchanged. The above profit distribution plan still needs to be submitted to the 2023 Annual General Meeting for approval. 97 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 XI Equity Incentive Plans, Employee Stock Ownership Plans or Other Incentive Measures for Employees 1. Equity incentive The Company’s review and approval procedures carried out in connection with the Stock Option Incentive Plan are as follows: (1) The 1st Extraordinary Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors in 2023 and 1st Extraordinary Meeting of the 10th Supervisory Committee in 2023 of the Company, held on 19 January 2023, reviewed and approved the Proposal on Adjusting the Exercise Prices of the Stock Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) of the Company, the Proposal on Adjusting the Numbers of Qualified Awardees and Stock Options to Be Granted of the Stock Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) of the Company, the Proposal on the Failure to Meet the Exercise Conditions for the Second Exercise Schedule of the Stock Options (the First Batch to be Granted) of the Stock Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) of the Company, the Proposal on the Failure to Meet the Exercise Conditions for the First Exercise Schedule of the Stock Options (the Reserved Portion) of the Stock Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) of the Company, and the Proposal on Cancelling Some Stock Options in the Stock Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) of the Company.. Independent directors gave independent opinions of agreement. The Supervisory Committee of the Company verified the proposals and gave opinions. For details, see the relevant announcements disclosed by the Company on Cninfo (www.cninfo.com.cn) (Announcement No. 2023-005, 2023-006, 2023-007, 2023-008 and 2023-009). (2) On 7 February 2023, upon the review and confirmation of Shenzhen Branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited, the Company completed the cancellation of some stock options in the stock option incentive plan (phase I). For more details, please refer to the Announcement on Completing the Cancellation of Some Stock Options in the Stock Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) of the Company (Announcement No. 2023-010) disclosed by the Company on Cninfo (www.cninfo.com.cn). Equity Incentives for Directors and Senior Management Exerc Shar ise es price Numb Shar Shar feasi of er of es Mark Numb The e ble exerci Numb restric Numb exer et er of grant optio to sed er of ted er of Share cised Share price releas price ns exer share restric shares restric options duri options at the ed of Offic grant cise s ted newly ted held at ng held at perio shares restric Name e ed in duri durin shares grante shares the the the d- for ted title the ng g the held d held period- Rep period- end the shares Repo the Repor at the during at the begin ortin end (RM Repor (RMB rting Rep ting period the period g B/sh ting /share Perio ortin Perio -begin Repor -end Peri are) Period ) d g d ting od Peri (RM Period od B/sha re) Xu Vice Song Chair 240,000 - - - - 120,000 - - - - - - man 98 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 of the Boar d and CEO Vice Chair man Yan of 102,000 - - - - 51,000 - - - - - - Gang the Boar d Chief Oper ation Offic Lu er, Yongxi 144,000 - - - - 72,000 - - - - - - and n Gene ral Man ager Depu ty Gene ral Man Li ager, 144,000 - - - - 72,000 - - - - - - Yubin and Boar d Secre tary Depu ty Liu Gene Bin 60,000 - - - - 30,000 - - - - - - ral Man ager Gene ral Coun sel (Chie Liu f 50,000 - - - - 25,000 - - - - - - Libing Com plian ce Offic er) Total -- 740,000 - - - -- 370,000 -- - - - -- - On 7 February 2023, upon the review and confirmation of Shenzhen Branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited, the Company completed the cancellation of above stock options. 120,000 shares, Remark (if any) 51,000 shares, 72,000 shares, 72,000 shares, 30,000 shares and 25,000 shares of share options respectively held by Mr. Xu Song, Mr. Yan Gang, Mr. Lu Yongxin, Mr. Li Yubin, Mr. Liu Bin and Mr. Liu Libing had been cancelled Appraisal of and Incentive for Senior Management In 2023, the Company continuously carried out the tenure system and contractual management, 99 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 realized comprehensive coverage and adhered to rigid remuneration realization. The Company has a mature assessment mechanism and system covering all senior management personnel. The annual comprehensive assessment combines qualitative and quantitative methods with the dimensions including performance, competence, self-discipline, etc. The assessment results of senior management serve as an important basis for appointment and motivation. The Company adjusts and determines the post salary of senior management based on the factors including operation status, position served and assessment results, and determines the performance bonus of senior management through the factors including annual comprehensive ability assessment, annual key performance indicators appraisal and three-year strategic appraisal results. The performance-based bonus scheme for Senior Management members was optimized based on the distinctive principle of “outperforming the market and the peers”, through the comparison with themselves and benchmarking with their peers and the complementation of short-term KPI appraisal and long-term strategic assessment. That ensured the Company’s business performance was strongly linked to the performance bonus of Senior Management members, giving full play to the incentive and guiding role of remuneration. To promote the implementation of the Company’s medium- and long-term incentive plan, it encouraged Senior Management to focus on the short-term performance of the year and the development of its medium- and long-term performance. 2. Employee Stock Ownership Plans □ Applicable √ Not applicable 3. Other Incentive Measures for Employees □ Applicable √ Not applicable XII Establishment and Implementation of Internal Control System in the Reporting Period 1. Establishment and Implementation of Internal Control System During the Reporting Period, to boost operational efficiency and results, the Company continuously improved and optimized its existing internal control system in strict compliance with laws, regulations, and external regulatory requirements and taking into consideration its actual status. In the process, it was guided by risk management, based itself on procedure streamlining, and focused on critical control activities. During the Reporting Period, the Company prepared the Handbook of Internal Control Workflow of 100 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 CMPort, in which it specified the workflow of the principal business and corresponding authority and responsibilities and regulated critical control processes, including the setting of internal institutions, the responsibilities and authority for major positions, and the approval procedures. By refining the internal control workflow, the Company’s internal control management was substantially improved. CMPort achieved full coverage of internal control management during the Reporting Period. It supervised and inspected the internal control systems of nine subordinate companies. Concurrently, all subordinate companies conducted internal control self-assessments on a quarterly basis and prepared the internal control weakness checklist in accordance with the annual internal control plan of CMPort and focusing on internal control elements including corporate governance, authorization management, job responsibilities and process activities. By the end of 2023, all internal control weaknesses are rated as general weaknesses, and no material weaknesses were identified. For the general weaknesses, the Company designated the person responsible for the remediation, developed a remediation plan, and followed up on the remediation progress regularly. The Company prepared the 2023 Internal Control Assessment Report in accordance with the Basic Rules for Enterprise Internal Control and its supporting guidelines, other regulatory requirements for internal control, and the Company’s internal control policies and assessment methods. The conclusion of the report is as follows: By the identification of material weaknesses in the internal control over the Company’s financial reporting, as at the base day of the internal control assessment report (31 December 2023), no material weaknesses were identified in the internal control over the Company’s financial reporting. Therefore, the Board of Directors believed that the Company had maintained effective internal control over financial reporting in all material respects as per the Basic Rules for Enterprise Internal Control and relevant regulations. According to the identification of material weaknesses in the Company’s internal control over non-financial reporting, there were no material weaknesses in the internal control over non-financial reporting as at the base day of the internal control assessment report. Between the base day and the issuance day of the internal control assessment report, there were no factors that affected the assessment conclusion about the effectiveness of the internal control. 2. Material Internal Control Weaknesses Identified for the Reporting Period 101 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Yes √ No XIII Management and Control over Subsidiaries for the Reporting Period The Company, guided by “empowerment, professionalism and value”, established an operation management system with sustainable value creation, gradually formulated standards for all functional modules, and managed to build a world-class value-oriented headquarters. Taking into account the strategic positioning of its subsidiaries, the Company, adhering to the principles of differentiation and controllable risks and pushing forward full-cycle asset management, procurement management, and performance evaluation mechanism, continuously promoted the healthy development of its subsidiaries. Besides, focusing on execution quality, the Company intensified the tasks on quality and efficiency improvement and strived to implement related measures to achieve in-depth integration between quality and efficiency improvement and strategic objectives. XIV Internal Control Self-Evaluation Report and Independent Auditor’s Report on Internal Control Disclosure date of the internal control self-evaluation report 2 April 2024 For details, see Index to the disclosed internal control self-evaluation report www.cninfo.com.cn Evaluated entities’ combined assets as % of consolidated total assets 100.00% Evaluated entities’ combined operating revenue as % of consolidated operating revenue 100.00% Identification standards for internal control weaknesses Weaknesses in internal Type control over financial Weaknesses in internal control not related to financial reporting reporting If a defect or defect Great defect Significant defect Common defect group give rise to the Development direction Development direction Development direction following events which substantially deviates partly deviates from the slightly deviates from cannot be prevented or from the strategic goals, strategic goals, and the strategic goals, and and investment investment direction, investment direction, found and made direction, business business structure and business structure and Nature rectification, the defect structure and business business model are business model are standard or defect group are model are completely unable to support the unable to fully support recognized as unable to support the realization of strategic the realization of realization of strategic goals at a larger extent strategic goals significant defects: goals (1) Malpractices of Strategy implementation Strategy implementation Strategy implementation directors, supervisors is blocked, almost all is blocked, most of is blocked, part of indicators of strategy indicators of strategy indicators of strategy 102 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 and senior implementation cannot implementation cannot implementation cannot management: completed as planned completed as planned completed as planned Lead to break off of Lead to break off of Some daily business is (2) The Company make common common influenced, lead to break correction to the business/service or it business/service or it off of common financial report issued; takes half year or above takes three months or business/service or it to recover the break off half year below to takes three months (3) Certified Public of common recover the break off of below to recover the Accountant find that business/service common break off of common there is a significant business/service business/service error in the financial Badly damage the In a large extent, damage damage the working working enthusiasm of the working enthusiasm enthusiasm of all the report, however, the all the employees, will of all the employees, employees, reduce work internal control did not give rise to large scale reduce work efficiency, efficiency, have some discover it when group events or heavy have greatly adverse adverse effect to conducting internal damage to enterprises effect to enterprises enterprises culture and culture and enterprises culture and enterprises enterprises cohesion control; cohesion cohesion (4) The Audit The employee's ability The employee's ability The employee's ability Committee under the and professional skills and professional skills in and professional skills in Board and Internal universally cannot meet some significant fields some fields cannot meet Audit Service's the enterprise cannot meet the the enterprise supervision to the development needs by a enterprise development development internal control is large margin needs invalid. Negative news spread in Negative news spread in Negative news spread in the field of the entire the field of the entire the field of the entire business (including business, or was paid extending to industry attention or reported by business, have small chain),or was paid the local media the damage to the reputation attention by the national recovery of reputation of the enterprise, the media or public media, will take three to six recovery of reputation the recovery of months reputation will take more will take three months than six months below The enterprise's internal The enterprise's internal The enterprise's internal confidential information confidential information confidential information leakage which badly leakage which affect the leakage which affect the affect the enterprise's enterprise's competitive enterprise's competitive competitive capacity in capacity in the market, capacity in the market, the market, or affect the or affect the competitive or affect the competitive competitive capacity in capacity in management capacity in management management in a large extent in a general extent The judging standard The judging standard was the net profits attributable to the parent Company's was the net profits shareholders in the consolidated financial statements audited in last year. attributable to the Great defect Significant defect Common defect parent Company's shareholders in the Have a significant Have a greater adverse Have an adverse impact consolidated financial adverse impact on the impact on the asset on the asset turnover Quantitative statements audited in asset turnover ability, turnover ability, which ability, which lead to standard last year. Misstatement which lead to total asset lead to total asset total asset turnover rate amount ≥ 5% above of turnover rate lowed 20% turnover rate lowed 10% lowed 10% below judging standard was above (Including to 20% (Including great defect; 5% 20%) 10%) judging standard >1% Had significant adverse Had larger adverse Had adverse impact to misstatement amount impact to the annual impact to the annual the annual operation 103 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 was significant defect; operation profits or operation profits or profits or cause decrease misstatement amount cause decrease of annual cause decrease of annual of annual operation <1% below of judging operation profits when at operation profits when at profits when at 1% standard was general 5% (including 5%) 1% (including 1%) to below of judging standard. above of judging 5% judging standard standard standard Had significant adverse Had larger adverse Had adverse impact to impact to decrease of impact to decrease of decrease of inflow of inflow of total cash flow inflow of total cash flow total cash flow or or increase of outflow or increase of outflow increase of outflow total total cash flow when at total cash flow when at cash flow when at 5% 10% (including 10%) 5% (including 5%) to below of judging above of judging 10% above of judging standard standard standard Great investment Larger investment Great investment mistake incurred which mistake incurred which mistake incurred which cause direct economy cause direct economy cause direct economy losses when at 5% losses when at 1% losses when at 1% below (including 5%) above of (including 1%)to 5% of of judging standard or judging standard or the judging standard or the the return on investment return on investment return on investment less less than 30% lower than more than 40% lower than 30%(including 30% expected than expected to 40%) lower than expected 10 death or above , or 50 3 deaths above to 10 less than 3 deaths or people serious injury, or deaths below , or more above , or less than 10 direct economy losses than 10 people but less people serious injury, or when at 5% (including than 50 people serious direct economy losses 5%) above of judging injury, or direct economy when at 1% below of standard losses when at 1% judging standard (including 1%) to 5% of judging standard Asset integrity cannot be Asset integrity cannot be Asset integrity cannot be ensured, when assets ensured, when assets ensured, when assets losses at 5% (including losses at 1% (including losses at 1% below of 5%) above of judging 1%)to 5% of judging judging standard standard standard A large number of great Several commercial Irreconcilable commercial disputes, disputes, civil lawsuits, commercial disputes, civil lawsuits and and had obviously civil lawsuits happened negative influences can't influence in a certain sometimes, cause a eliminate in a short area and period, may pay certain influences in period of time, may pay compensation at 1% local, may pay compensation at 5% (including 1%) to 5% of compensation at 1% (including 5%) above of judging standard below of judging judging standard standard A serious violation of A serious violation of Violation of laws and laws and regulations, laws and regulations, regulations, investigated investigated by investigated by by government government department government department department and legal and legal department, and legal department, department, may pay cause prosecution and may pay compensation compensation at 0.5% class action, may pay at 0.5% (including below of judging compensation at 2% 0.5%) to 2% of judging standard (including 2%) above of standard judging standard 104 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Number of material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting 0 Number of material weaknesses in internal control not related to financial reporting 0 Number of serious weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting 0 Number of serious weaknesses in internal control not related to financial reporting 0 Note: The percentages of evaluated entities’ combined assets and operating revenue to consolidated total assets and operating revenue have been deducted the corresponding financial data of the merged company. Opinion paragraph in the independent auditor’s report on internal control We believe that China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. has maintained effective internal control over financial reporting in all material respects as of 31 December 2023 as per the Basic Rules for Enterprise Internal Control and relevant regulations. Independent auditor’s report on internal control Disclosed disclosed or not Disclosure date 2 April 2024 Index to such report disclosed For details, see www.cninfo.com.cn Type of the auditor’s opinion Unmodified unqualified opinion Material weaknesses in internal control not related to None financial reporting Indicate by tick mark whether any modified opinion is expressed in the independent auditor’s report on the Company’s internal control. Yes √ No Indicate by tick mark whether the independent auditor’s report on the Company’s internal control is consistent with the internal control self-evaluation report issued by the Company’s Board. √ Yes No XV Rectifications of Problems Identified by Self-inspection in the Special Action for Listed Company Governance Upon a comprehensive self-inspection, the Company has adhered to the combination of the leadership of the Communist Party of China and corporate governance throughout operations and complied with relevant laws, regulations, and normative documents, such as improving the internal governance mechanism, refining the governance system, and disclosing information in an open and transparent manner. 105 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Part V Environmental and Social Responsibility I Major Environmental Issues 1. Policies and industry standards pertaining to environmental protection During the Reporting Period, the Company and its subsidiaries with heavy pollutant discharge needs abode by laws and regulations related to environmental protection throughout routine production and operation, including the Environmental Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China, the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution, the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Water Pollution, the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Solid Waste Pollution, the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Noise Pollution Prevention and Control, the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Soil Pollution, the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Environmental Impact Assessment, and Regulation on the Administration of Permitting of Pollutant Discharges of the People’s Republic of China. They also strictly complied with national and industry standards pertaining to environmental protection, such as Standard for Fugitive Emission of Volatile Organic Compounds, Technical Specification for Setting Identification Signs of Hazardous Waste, Standard for Pollution Control on Hazardous Waste Storage, Discharge Standard of Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant, Emission Standard of Air Pollutant for Bulk Petroleum Terminals, Emission Standard for Noise of Industrial Enterprises at Boundary. 2. Administrative permit for the purpose of environmental protection The environmental impacts of the construction projects of domestic enterprises controlled by the Company were assessed as required. Additionally, all domestic pollutant discharge units have obtained administrative permits for pollutant discharge as per laws and regulations and discharged pollutants by the administrative permits for pollutant discharge in a legal and compliant manner. All 106 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 units of the Company with heavy pollutant discharge needs have obtained the national pollutant discharge permit and specific information on the pollutant discharge permit number is as follows: (1) The First Branch of Zhanjiang Port (Group) Co., Ltd.: 914408008943759949001R (2) Zhanjiang Port Petrochemical Terminal Co., Ltd.: 914408007247840152001R 3. The regulations for industrial emissions and the particular requirements for controlling pollutant emissions those are associated with production and operational activities Name of the compan Types of major Names of Outlet Outlet Discharge Pollutant Total Total y or and major and Discharg Excessive quanti distributi concentratio discharge disch discharge subsidi characteristic characteristi e method discharge ty on n (mg/kg) standards arge approved ary pollutants c pollutants compan y The First Emission Branch Standard for of Daytime: Noise of Zhanjia 57db Industrial ng Port No Enterprises at (Group) Noise Noise Fugitive -- -- -- -- excessive Boundary Co., Night: 50db discharge (GB12348- Ltd. 2008)- (Key Standards for noise Category 3 dischar ge unit) VOC Fugitive -- -- 2.5mg/m3 Emission Limits of Air Pollutants Zhanjia Methanol Fugitive -- -- 2L (DB44/27- ng Port Air pollutants 2001) Petroch (Plant Emission emical boundary) Standards for Termin Malodor Fugitive -- -- <10 Odor al Co., Pollutants Ltd. (GB14554-93) (Key Emission No air 227.6 Limits of Air 274.96t/a excessive polluta 71t VOC Fugitive -- -- 1.93mg/m3 Pollutants discharge nt (DB44/27- dischar 2001) ge unit) (Exhau Emission Air pollutants Organize st Standards for (In-plant) d emissio North of Air Pollutants (Intermit the car from Oil n) VOC tent 2 1469mg/m3 loading Storage discharg dock Depots e) (GB20950- 2020) 107 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Organize Emission d North of Limits of Air (Intermit the car Methanol 1 50mg/m3 Pollutants tent loading (DB44/27- discharg dock 2001) e) 4. Treatment of pollutants During the Reporting Period, the pollution treatment facilities for wastewater and exhaust gas of the enterprises controlled by the Company ran normally, with pollutants discharged in a compliant manner. In terms of equipment and facilities improvements, a new wastewater treatment station has been put into operation, bringing the total number of treatment stations to 38, resulting in an annual increase in wastewater treatment capacity of 700,000 tons/year, which eventually reached 24.92 million tons per year. Besides, with respect to the VOCs control, the Company has actively completed volatile organic compounds recycling facilities at 10,000-ton ship loading berths and conducted governance work to ensure that facilities for volatile organic compounds ran normally. Moreover, sound-proof walls were well maintained to ensure that the noise at the plant boundary met the standards. Information on units with heavy pollutant discharge needs controlled by the Company is as follows: (1) The first branch of Zhanjiang Port (Group) Co., Ltd. In sewage treatment, it has a production sewage treatment system, with a treatment capacity of 5,800 m3/d. The treated sewage is used for watering and dust control in the port area. In dust control management, the Company used water spray, water mist spray, sprinklers, 15 spray towers, 33 mobile remote fog machines, and two mobile dust suppression funnels, and other facilities to meet the demand for dust control throughout the operation. The stockpiles were fully covered, and the dust control management of static storage and dynamic operation was strengthened to reduce dust emissions to the maximum. In noise reduction, the Company from the source adopted measures including equipment maintenance, road repair to reduce noise generation; in the process, it optimised on-site operational layout and adjustment of operating hours, to reduce the impact of noise by management means; in the end, it 108 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 built a 160-meter-long, 12-meter-high dust-free and sound-proof wall along the factory, to control the noise impact. In solid waste management, an intelligent monitoring system for solid waste was installed, and one room for storing hazardous waste was set up, which is protected against thunder, wind, rain, sunlight, and seepage according to the requirements. A qualified third party was entrusted to transport the hazardous waste in a timely and compliant manner. (2) Zhanjiang Port Petrochemical Terminal Co., Ltd. In sewage treatment, it has two production wastewater treatment systems and one domestic wastewater treatment system. In waste gas management, Zhanjiang Port Petrochemical Terminal Co., Ltd. completed the oil and gas recycling equipment project for three 1,000-ton ship loading berths, automobile platforms and train platforms, and then responded to the new requirements of the country by accomplishing the construction of oil and gas recycling equipment for 10,000-ton ship loading berths and putting them into use during the reporting period. In solid waste management, an intelligent monitoring system for solid waste was installed, and two rooms for storing hazardous waste was set up, which is protected against thunder, wind, rain, sunlight, and seepage according to the requirements. A qualified third party was entrusted to transport the hazardous waste in a timely and compliant manner. 5. Environmental self-monitoring program During the Reporting Period, enterprises under the Company that are subject to the pollutant discharge permits formulated self-monitoring plans as per laws, regulations, and pollutant discharge permits. As a result, the monitoring results indicated that all indicators met the standards. Information on units with heavy pollutant discharge needs controlled by the Company is as follows: (1) The First Branch of Zhanjiang Port (Group) Co., Ltd. has developed a noise self-monitoring plan, by which it conducts noise monitoring every quarter. All indicators meet requirements, and the 109 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 monitoring report will be submitted to local ecological and environmental authorities. (2) Zhanjiang Port Petrochemical Terminal Co., Ltd. has developed an air self-monitoring plan, by which it conducts air monitoring every quarter. All indicators meet requirements, and the monitoring report will be submitted to local ecological and environmental authorities. 6. Contingency plan for environmental emergencies During the Reporting Period, the Contingency Plan for Environmental Emergencies of the Company continued to be effective, and all enterprises controlled by the Company prepared a contingency plan for environmental emergencies as required. Units with heavy pollutant discharge needs filed environmental emergencies at local ecological and environmental bureaus as required. Details about the filing number of contingency plan for environmental emergencies are as follows: (1) The First Branch of Zhanjiang Port (Group) Co., Ltd.: 440803-2021-0025-M (2) Zhanjiang Port Petrochemical Terminal Co., Ltd.: 440803-2021-0040-H 7. Input in environmental governance and protection and payment of environmental protection tax The Company constantly increases its input into environmental protection to make sure that various pollutants constantly meet the standards and thus contribute to business sustainability. During the Reporting Period, the Company spent RMB169 million on environmental protection and paid RMB5.73 million for environmental protection tax in full in time as per laws and regulations. 8. Measures taken to decrease carbon emission in the Reporting Period and corresponding effects CMPort vigorously responds to and implements the national requirements as well as the requirements of CMG for carbon peak and carbon neutrality, implements energy saving and carbon reduction strictly in accordance with the Action Plan of CMPort for Achieving Carbon Peak and Carbon Neutrality formulated and helps the effective implementation of the goal of “achieving carbon peak by 2028 and carbon neutrality by 2060”. During the Reporting Period, the Company’s 57 carbon 110 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 reduction projects achieved a carbon reduction of 8,000 tons. 9. Administrative penalties for environmental problems during the Reporting Period □ Applicable √ Not applicable 10. Other environmental information that should be disclosed None 11. Other information related to environmental protection None II Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) The Company highlighted and practiced corporate social responsibilities. While improving business performance and creating benefits for shareholders, the Company earnestly performed its social responsibilities for employees, society and environment, and promoted the sustainable development of the enterprise and society. Furthermore, it continued to build the “Shaping Blue Dreams Together (C-Blue)” charity brand. By leveraging its core strengths to launch domestic and overseas charitable activities, support community development and advance cultural exchange, the Company incorporated social development needs into its daily operation activities and joint hands with more partners to create a harmonious society and promote social progress. The main achievements in 2023 are as follows: 1. Overseas, Colombo International Container Terminals Ltd. (CICT) and Hambantota International Port Group (HIPG) jointly initiated the program, “China Merchants Silk Road Love Villages”, which successively achieved results in Kenda Village, Sri Lanka. Moreover, community activity centers, medical and health care centers, crop cultivation bases, poultry breeding bases and other infrastructures were constructed. This benefits more than 6,000 villagers, creating nearly 800 jobs for the local community. Through technical training for villagers, the people can enjoy the dividends brought by enterprise development. These measures assist local people in exploring a replicable and sustainable path out of poverty, to truly perform the principle of “teaching a man to fish is better than giving him a fish”. After achieving fruitful results in Kenda Village, the Village will be taken as a successful example to gradually explore the path of sustainable development in impoverished rural areas overseas, so as to benefit more villages in Sri Lanka. TCP Brazil, in conjunction with professional organizations, continuously carried out monitoring of dolphin and sea turtle populations in the area around the terminal, and mobilized employee volunteers to participate in mangrove 111 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 cleanup and protection to collect waste garbage from the mangrove forests along the Ittibel River and in the area. These actions have helped to avoid adverse impacts on local marine biota, and deeply performed biodiversity conservation. Domestically, the Company successfully hosted the Children’s Growth Camp of the C-Blue Rural Education Charity Programme in Lianping, Heyuan, Weining, Guizhou and Xuwen, Zhanjiang. Through innovative C-Blue cloud classroom and other forms of activities, it helped rural schools access high-quality urban education resources, committed to promoting rural revitalization through education. The Company continued to implement the “C Blue Training Programme”, cultivating 63 trainees from 30 countries in 2023. It also participated in the case exhibition at people-to-people exchange sessions under the Third Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation. Zhanjiang Port, the Company’s subsidiary, offered community volunteer services vigorously. For instance, it took care of left-behind children through the childcare volunteer service of “Spring Breeze for Seedlings”. Shantou CM Port Group organized six public welfare events for three hours, including “activities of ‘Love for the Motherland, Love for the Hometown and Love for the Port’ by schools and enterprises”, “taking green and harmonious actions to be an environmental protection guard for hometown”, “practical exercise of fire extinguishers and teaching of cardio-pulmonary resuscitation”, “maker competition”, “delivering warmth to households”, and “shaping good mindsets to be a positive teenager”. Through these activities, the Company practiced the ESG concept and physically contributed to sustainable development. The West Shenzhen port actively organized its employees to participate in volunteer activities, such as environmental protection public welfare activities, unpaid blood donation, and parent-child volunteer service activities, encouraging them to assume their social responsibilities as the Company’s employees and play their roles as role models. Please refer to Sustainable Development Report of China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. in 2023 for the fulfilment of social responsibilities in the Reporting Period for details. III Consolidation and Expansion of Poverty Alleviation Outcomes, and Rural Revitalization In 2023, Zhanjiang Port subordinate to the Company, followed the general requirements of the rural revitalization strategy featuring “industrial prosperity, ecological livability, rural civilization, effective governance and affluent life”, adhered to the concepts of China Merchants’ poverty alleviation, public welfare and harmonious development, and carried forward its fine tradition of “serving the society with sincerity and responsibility”. It assumed its social responsibility by constantly sending working groups to fully cooperate with Zhanjiang City to implement the strategy of rural revitalization to solidly promote the improvement in the rural living environment, and to 112 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 make every effort to effectively connect the results of poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, so as to make positive contributions to rural revitalization in Zhanjiang City. Zhanjiang Port has been committed to providing practical assistance and doing good deeds for villagers. In 2023, in the paired Haian Town for rural revitalisation, there are a total of 11 projects of various types that were completed and are being implemented. The cultural publicity project for rural revitalisation was launched on both sides of avenues in Xuwen County, Haian Township, Xinglei Village. The cultivation of civilised rural style, good family style, and honest resident style is viewed as an important task to inject cultural confidence for rural revitalization, boosting spirit and enhancing cohesion. The working group has repeatedly worked with village leaders to understand the living conditions of poverty-stricken and low-income households, updated the system data of more than 30 poverty-stricken households in a timely manner, and formulated targeted assistance initiative of “one policy for one household”. The staff stationed in the town actively participated in the work of improving the human environment in the town and village as well as in the work of creating a civilized city and clean town, and gave the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival condolences for households in difficulty, which covered those monitored to prevent poverty, old party members and children in difficulty. On-site assessment activities were conducted on 36 natural villages in the town in various aspects such as environmental improvement, rural landscape, public services, and grassroots governance. Good results were achieved in the improvement of the living environment in each village. Apart from that, Zhanjiang Port Group also carried out sewage road cleaning project for Longhua Village around the port, as well as a hard bottoming project for roads in Baoman Village. 113 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Part VI Significant Events I Fulfilment of Commitments 1. Commitments of the Company’s Actual Controller, Shareholders, Related Parties, and Acquirers, as well as the Company Itself and other Entities Fulfilled in the Reporting Period or Ongoing at the Period-end Type of Date of Term of Commitm Promiso Fulfil commitme Details of commitment commitment commitme ent r ment nt making nt The commitme nt on safeguardi ng independe nce of CMPort is effective for a long time; the commitme Commitm nt on ents on regulating horizontal Commitment on safeguarding independence of CMPort made by CMGD related- competitio CMGD and its person acting in concert Broadford Global: to and 15 March party Ongoi n, related- safeguard the independence of finance, institutions, business and Broadfor 2018 transaction ng party personnel of CMPort as well as independence and integrity of d Global s is transaction assets of CMPort. effective and capital Commitm during the occupation ents made period in when acquisitio CMGD n and its document persons s or acting in shareholdi concert ng possess alteration control document power s over the Company Commitment on regulating related-party transaction made by The CMGD and corresponding persons acting in concert- Broadford commitme Global: 1. CMGD/Broadford Global will make a great effort to nt on reduce related-party transaction between CMGD/Broadford safeguardi Commitm Global and its related parties as well as CMPort. Inevitable ng ents on business dealings or transactions shall be conducted as per independe horizontal marketization principle and fair price and the obligation of nce of CMGD competitio information disclosure shall be fulfilled pursuant to provisions; CMPort is and n, related- 2. CMGD/Broadford Global and its related parties ensure they 15 March effective Ongoi Broadfor party will strictly observe related stipulations of laws, regulations, 2018 for a long ng d Global transaction normative documents and Articles of Association of CMPort and time; the and capital equally execute shareholders' rights and fulfil shareholders' commitme occupation obligations together with other shareholders in line with legal nt on program as well as won't seek improper interest with actual regulating controller's status or damage legitimate interest of CMPort and related- other shareholders; 3. The above commitment is continuously party effective during the period when CMGD/Broadford Global has transaction the right to control CMPort. In case of losses incurred by s is 114 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 CMGD/Broadford Global failing to fulfil the above commitment effective to CMPort, CMGD will bear corresponding compensation during the responsibility. period when CMGD and its persons acting in concert possess control power over the Company Commitment on regulating related-party transaction: 1. China Merchants Group will try its best to reduce related-party transaction between it and its related parties and CMPort. Inevitable business dealings or transactions shall be conducted as per marketization principle and fair price and the obligation Commitm of information disclosure shall be fulfilled pursuant to Effective ents on provisions; 2. China Merchants Group ensure they will strictly until no- horizontal observe related stipulations of laws, regulations, normative longer to competitio documents and Articles of Association of CMPort and equally 15 March be the Ongoi CMG n, related- execute shareholders' rights and fulfil shareholders' obligations 2018 actual ng party together with other shareholders in line with legal program as controller transaction well as won't seek improper interest with actual controller's of the and capital status or damage legitimate interest of CMPort and other Company occupation shareholders; 3. The above commitment is continuously effective during the period when China Merchants Group has the right to control CMPort. In case of losses incurred by China Merchants Group failing to fulfil the above commitment to CMPort, China Merchants Group will bear corresponding compensation responsibility. Commitment on avoiding horizontal competition: 1. CMPID and other enterprise controlled by CMPID fail to engage in or participate in business or activity which is similar with and constitutes or likely constitutes competitive relation with main business conducted by CMPort and the enterprise controlled by it now; 2. CMPID will try its best to promote CMPID and other enterprise controlled by CMPID not to directly or indirectly engage in or participate in or assist to engage in or participate in any business or activity which constitutes or likely constitutes competitive relation with main business conducted by CMPort and the enterprise controlled by it now and in the future independently or together with others; 3. In case of discovering Commitm any new business opportunity which constitutes or likely Effective Commitm ents on constitutes direct or indirect competitive relation with main until no- ents made horizontal business of CMPort or the enterprise controlled by it, CMPID or longer to in time of competitio CMPID and other enterprise controlled by it will immediately be the Ongoi asset CMPID n, related- notify CMPort in written as well as make a great effort to 26 July 2018 largest ng restructuri party promote such business opportunity to be provided to CMPort or shareholde ng transaction the enterprise controlled by it firstly according to reasonable and r of the and capital fair terms and conditions; 4. In case of CMPort or the enterprise Company occupation controlled by it waiving such competitive new business opportunity and CMPID or/and other enterprise controlled by it engaging in such competitive business, CMPort or the enterprise controlled by it will have the right to purchase any stock rights, assets or other rights and interests in the above competitive business from CMPID or/and other enterprise controlled by it once or several times at any moment, or CMPort will select entrusted operation, leasing or contract operation of assets or businesses of CMPID or/and other enterprise controlled by it in the above competitive business as per the mode permitted by national laws and regulations; 5. When CMPID and other enterprise controlled by it plans to transfer, sell, rent out, conduct licensed use of or transfer or allow to use assets and businesses 115 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 which constitutes or likely constitutes direct or indirect competitive relationship with main business of CMPort or the enterprise controlled by it in other way, CMPID and other enterprise controlled by it will provide the right of priority assignment to CMPort or the enterprise controlled by it and promise to make a great effort to promote other enterprise controlled by CMPID provide CMPort or the enterprise controlled by it with the right of priority assignment under the above situation; 6. As of the date when the commitment letter is provided, CMPID promises to compensate all actual losses, damages and expenses arising from violation of any clause in the commitment letter by CMPID or the enterprise controlled by it to CMPort or the enterprise controlled by it. Commitment on regulating related-party transaction: 1. CMPID and other enterprise controlled by it will make a great effort to avoid and reduce related-party transaction between CMPort and economic entity controlled by it; 2. CMPID and other enterprise controlled by it will exercise stockholder's rights in accordance with related provisions of relevant laws and regulations as well as Articles of Association of CMPort and fulfil the obligation of vote avoidance at the moment of voting for related-party transactions involved by CMPID and other enterprise controlled Commitm by it at the stockholders' meeting; 3. As for related-party Effective ents on transaction which is inevitable or occurs due to reasonable until no- horizontal reason, CMPID will carry out transaction pursuant to the longer to competitio principle of openness, fairness and justice for market transaction be the Ongoi CMPID n, related- and based on fair and reasonable market price, perform related- 26 July 2018 largest ng party party transaction decision-making process and legally fulfil shareholde transaction information disclosure obligation to safeguard benefits of r of the and capital CMPort and other shareholders of CMPort in line with Company occupation provisions of laws, regulations, normative documents and Articles of Association of CMPort; 4. It's ensured that no legitimate interest of CMPort and other shareholders of CMPort is damaged by related-party transaction based on status and influence of CMPort; 5. CMPID will promote other enterprise controlled by it to observe the commitment of Subparagraph 1- 4; 6. In case of CMPID and other enterprise controlled by it violating the above commitment, causing rights and interests of CMPort and its shareholders are damaged, CMPID will take corresponding compensation responsibility according to law. Commitment about keeping independence of CMPort: 1. After the transaction is completed, CMPID will strictly observe related provisions regarding independence of listed Companies from CSRC and won't violate standard operating procedures of CMPort based on the first majority shareholder, conduct excessive intervention of operation and management activities of CMPort and its subsidiary, embezzle benefits of CMPort and its Commitm subsidiary or damage legitimate interest of CMPort and other Effective ents on shareholders; 2. CMPID will ensure CMPort is independent from until no- horizontal CMPID and related parties in the aspects of business, asset, longer to competitio finance, personnel and institution; 3. CMPID ensures be the Ongoi CMPID n, related- 26 July 2018 independence of CMPort, CMPID and other enterprise largest ng party controlled by it fail to occupy capitals and resources of CMPort shareholde transaction based on violation in any way and will strictly observe r of the and capital provisions of rules and regulations for avoiding occupation of Company occupation related party funds from CMPort as well as related laws, regulations and normative documents; 4. The commitment letter takes effect as of the signature date of CMPID as well as is legally binding upon CMPID. CMPID ensures it will strictly fulfil various commitments in the commitment letter and will take corresponding legal responsibility for losses incurred to CMPort due to violation of related commitment. Commitm Commitment on avoiding horizontal competition: 1. China Effective ents on Merchants Group and the enterprise controlled by it (excluding 26 July 2018 until no- Ongoi CMG horizontal CMPort Holdings and the enterprise controlled it) fail to engage longer to ng competitio in or participate in any business or activity which is similar with be the 116 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 n, related- and constitutes or likely constitute direct or indirect competitive actual party relationship with main business conducted by CMPort and the controller transaction enterprise controlled by it now; 2. China Merchants Group will of the and capital try its best to promote enterprises controlled by it (except for Company occupation CMPort and the enterprise controlled by it) not to directly or indirectly engage in or participate in or assist to engage in or participate in any business or activity which constitutes or likely constitutes competitive relation with main business conducted by CMPort and the enterprise controlled by it now and in the future independently or together with others; 3. In case of discovering any new business opportunity which constitutes and likely constitutes direct or indirect competitive relation with main business of CMPort or the enterprise controlled by it, China Merchants Group or enterprise controlled by it(except for CMPort and the enterprise controlled by it) will immediately notify CMPort in written as well as make a great effort to promote such business opportunity to be provided to CMPort or the enterprise controlled by it firstly according to reasonable and fair terms and conditions; 4. In case of CMPort or the enterprise controlled by it waives such competitive new business opportunity and China Merchants Group or the enterprise controlled by it (except for CMPort and the enterprise controlled by it) engaging in such competitive business, CMPort or the enterprise controlled by it will be entitled to purchase any equities, assets and other rights and interests in the above competitive business from China Merchants Group or the enterprise controlled by it (except for CMPort and the enterprise controlled by it) once or several times at any moment or CMPort will select entrusted operation, leasing or contract operation of assets or businesses of China Merchants Group or the enterprise controlled by it (except for CMPort and the enterprise controlled by it) in the above competitive business according to the mode permitted by national laws and regulations; 5. When China Merchants Group and the enterprise controlled by it (except for CMPort and the enterprise controlled by it) plans to transfer, sell, lease, allow to use or transfer or allow to use asset and business which constitutes or likely constitutes direct or indirect competitive relationship with main business of CMPort or the enterprise controlled by it in other way, China Merchants Group and the enterprise controlled by it (except for CMPort and the enterprise controlled by it) will provide the right of priority assignment for CMPort or the enterprise controlled by it and promise to make a great effort to promote the enterprise controlled by China Merchants Group to provide the of priority assignment for CMPort or the enterprise controlled by it under the above situation; 6. As of the date when the commitment letter is provided, China Merchants Group promises to compensate all actual losses, damages and expenses arising from violation of any clause in the commitment letter by China Merchants Group or the enterprise controlled by it to CMPort or the enterprise controlled by it. Commitment on regulating related-party transaction: 1. China Merchants Group and other enterprise controlled by it will make a great effort to avoid and reduce related-party transaction Commitm between CMPort and economic entity controlled by it; 2. China Effective ents on Merchants Group and other enterprise controlled by it will until no- horizontal exercise stockholder's rights in accordance with related longer to competitio provisions of relevant laws and regulations as well as Articles of be the Ongoi CMG n, related- Association of CMPort and fulfil the obligation of vote 26 July 2018 actual ng party avoidance at the moment of voting for related-party transactions controller transaction involved by China Merchants Group and other enterprise of the and capital controlled by it at the stockholders' meeting; 3. As for related Company occupation transaction which is inevitable or occurs due to reasonable reason, China Merchants Group will carry out transaction pursuant to the principle of openness, fairness and justice for market transaction and based on fair and reasonable market 117 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 price, perform related-party transaction decision-making process and legally fulfil information disclosure obligation to safeguard benefits of CMPort and other shareholders of CMPort in line with provisions of laws, regulations, normative documents and Articles of Association of CMPort; 4. It's ensured that no legitimate interest of CMPort and other shareholders of CMPort is damaged by related-party transaction based on status and influence of CMPort; 5. China Merchants Group promotes other enterprise controlled by it to observe the commitment set forth in Subparagraph 1-4 above; 6. In case of China Merchants Group and other enterprise controlled by it violating the above commitment, causing rights and interests of CMPort and its shareholders are damaged, China Merchants Group will take corresponding compensation responsibility according to law. Commitment about keeping independence of CMPort: 1. After the transaction is completed, China Merchants Group will strictly observe related provisions regarding independence of listed companies from CSRC and won't violate standard operating procedures of CMPort based on actual controller's status, conduct excessive intervention of operation and management activities of CMPort and its subsidiary, embezzle benefits of CMPort and its subsidiary or damage legitimate Commitm interest of CMPort and other shareholders; 2. China Merchants Effective ents on Group will ensure CMPort is independent from China Merchants until no- horizontal Group and related parties in the aspects of business, asset, longer to competitio finance, personnel and institution; 3. China Merchants Group be the Ongoi CMG n, related- 26 July 2018 ensures independence of CMPort, China Merchants Group and actual ng party other enterprise controlled by it fail to occupy capitals and controller transaction resources of CMPort based on violation in any way and will of the and capital strictly observe provisions of rules and regulations for avoiding Company occupation occupation of related party funds from CMPort as well as related laws, regulations and normative documents; 4. The commitment letter takes effect as of the signature date of China Merchants Group as well is legally binding upon China Merchants Group. China Merchants Group ensures it will strictly fulfil various commitments in the commitment letter and will take corresponding legal responsibility for losses incurred to listed Company due to violation of related commitment. Commitment letter about perfecting the property ownership certificate for land and house property of CMPort Holdings and the enterprise subordinate to it: 1. China Merchants Group will spare no effort to assist, promote and drive CMPort Holdings and the enterprise subordinate to it to standardize, perfect and solve ownership defects of properties such as land and house property; 2. The following situations happen to CMPort Holdings and the enterprise subordinate to it before completion of the transaction: (1) Land use right of ownership certificate which is being handled, the house property failing to be timely handled (except Effective for results incurred by force majeure, law, policy, government until no- administration behavior and change in planned use of the land longer to Other instead of CMPort Holdings and the enterprise subordinate to it); be the Ongoi CMG commitme 26 July 2018 Or (2) Land use right of ownership certificate, the property actual ng nt ownership certificate failing to be handled (except for results controller incurred by force majeure, law, policy, government of the administration behavior and change in planned use of the land of Company CMPort Holdings and the enterprise subordinate to it); Or (3) In case of nonstandard other land use right and house property (except for results incurred by force majeure, law, policy, government administration behavior and change in planned use of the land instead of CMPort Holdings and the enterprise subordinate to it) and encountering actual losses (including but not limited to compensation, fine, expenditure and benefit lost), China Merchants Group will timely and fully compensate CMPort. Other Commitment letter about real estate leased by CMPort Holdings 26 July 2018 Effective CMG commitme and the enterprise subordinate to it: In case of nonstandard Ongoi until no- 118 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 nt situation of the leased property significantly influencing use of longer to ng CMPort Holdings and the Company subordinate to it to engage be the in operation of normal business, China Merchants Group will actual actively take effective measures (including but not limited to controller arranging to provide the property with identical or similar of the conditions to be used for operation of related Company) to Company promote business operation of related Company to be conducted normally and alleviate or eliminate adverse effect; In case of nonstandard of the leased property causing CMPort Holdings and the enterprise subordinate to it produce actual additional expenditures or losses (such as third-party compensation), China Merchants Group will actively coordinate and negotiate with other related party to support normal operation of CMPort Holdings and the enterprise subordinate to it to the great extent and avoid or control continuous enlargement of the damage; At the same time, China Merchants Group agrees compensate CMPort Holdings and the enterprise subordinate to it in cash for actual losses incurred to CMPort Holdings and the enterprise subordinate to it for this reason to relieve or eliminate adverse effect. Commitment letter about allotted land of the enterprise subordinate to China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited from China Merchants Group: In case that the above allotted land is withdrawn or needs to be translated into assignment land due to policy adjustment in the future after the transaction is completed, China Merchants Group will actively Effective coordinate with CMPort and related companies such as China until no- Merchants Group International Port (Qingdao) Co., Ltd. and longer to Other Shantou CMPort Group Co., Ltd. to handle the transfer be the Ongoi CMG commitme 26 July 2018 procedure or take other feasible countermeasures. In case of any actual ng nt actual loss (excluding land-transferring fees or rent, fees paid for controller taking rural land, ownership registration fees, taxes and dues and of the other related expenses to be paid by Chiwan Wharf or above- Company mentioned related companies according to provisions of laws and regulations) incurred to CMPort or above-mentioned related companies for this reason, China Merchants Group will timely and fully compensate actual loss incurred to CMPort or above- mentioned related companies. Commitment letter about undertaking the accreditation fees of property ownership certificate for the perfection of the land and house property of CMPort Holdings and the enterprise subordinate to it: In case of defective land use right and house Effective property involved by the Company subordinate to CMPort until no- Holdings on account of operation (namely land use right and longer to Other house property of the Company subordinate to CMPort Holdings 14 September be the Ongoi CMG commitme without complete ownership certificate existing before the 2018 actual ng nt transaction is completed), incurring registration fees such as controller taxes and dues, compensation and fine in the process of of the perfecting legal procedures of defective land use right and house Company property by the subordinate to CMPort Holdings, China Merchants Group will timely and fully compensate to the Company subordinate to CMPort Holdings for undertaking. Commitment letter about related matters of CMPort after the transaction is completed: After the transaction is completed, Three to Chiwan Wharf will become port business asset management five years headquarters and domestic capital operation platform of China and CMG Merchants Group, deeply participate in integration of domestic is the regional port assets and enlarge the scale of domestic listed assets actual Other controller Ongoi commitme to make net profit of CMPort Holdings (00144.HK) enjoyed as 30 September CMG per the rights and interests in the consolidated statement of listed 2018 of the ng nt Company in recent one fiscal year fail to exceed 50% net profit Company of consolidated statement of the listed Company and net asset of CMPort Holdings (00144.HK) enjoyed in light of rights and interests in the consolidated statement of listed Company in recent one fiscal year fail to exceed 30% net asset in the consolidated statement of the listed Company within 3-5 years 119 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 after the transaction is completed. China Merchants Group and all its directors, supervisors and administrative officers ensure the transaction report, its abstract, other information provided for the transaction and application document are true, accurate and complete without false record, misleading statement or important omission as well as take individual and joint legal liability for false record, misleading statement or important omission. If the information provided or disclosed by this transaction is suspected of false records, misleading statements or major omissions, and is investigated by the judicial authorities or investigated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC), the directors, supervisors or senior managers of China Merchants Group do not transfer the shares that have interests in listed Company, and submit the written application and stock account of the suspension of the transfer to the Board of Directors of the CMPort within two trading days after receiving the filing inspection notice, and the Other Effective Board of Directors shall apply for lock-up on behalf of the CMG Ongoi CMG commitme 26 July 2018 continuous Hong Kong to the Stock Exchange and Registration and ng nt ly Settlement Company. In case of failing to file a locking application within two transaction days and after the Board of Directors is authorized for verification, identity information and account information on directors, supervisors or administrative officers of China Merchants Group will be directly submitted to Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company with locking applied; In case of Board of Directors failing to submit identity information and account information on directors, supervisors or administrative officers of China Merchants Group to Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company, Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company will be authorized to directly lock related shares. In case that the situation of violating laws and rules is found upon investigation conclusion, directors, supervisors or administrative officers of China Merchants Group promise locked shares are voluntarily used for compensating related investors. 1. CMG Hong Kong ensures related information provided for the transaction is true, accurate and complete without false record, misleading statement or important omission; 2. CMG Hong Kong ensures the data provided to CMPort and all intermediary organs participating in the transaction is true, accurate and complete original written data or data copy. Data copy is consistent with original data and signature and seal of all the documents are true. The signatory of such documents is legally authorized and effectively signs such documents without any false record, misleading statement or important omission; 3. CMG Hong Kong ensures descriptions and confirmations issued for the transaction is true, accurate and complete without false record, misleading statement or important omission; 4. CMG Hong Kong ensures that statutory disclosure and report CMG Other obligation has been performed, and no contracts, agreements, Effective Ongoi Hong commitme arrangements or miscellaneous that should have been disclosed 26 July 2018 continuous ng Kong nt exists; 5. The CMG Hong Kong made the commitment that if the ly information provided or disclosed by this transaction is suspected of false records, misleading statements or major omissions, and is investigated by the judicial authorities or investigated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC), it does not transfer the shares that have interests in listed Company, and submit the written application and stock account of the suspension of the transfer to the Board of Directors of the CMPort within two trading days after receiving the filing inspection notice, and the Board of Directors shall apply for lock-up on behalf of the CMG Hong Kong to the Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company. In case of failing to file a locking application within two transaction days and after the Board of Directors is authorized for verification, identity information and account information on CMG Hong Kong will 120 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 be directly submitted to Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company with locking applied; In case of Board of Directors failing to submit identity information and account information on CMG Hong Kong to Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company, Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company will be authorized to directly lock related shares. If the investigation finds that there is a violation of the law, CMG Hong Kong committed to lock the shares voluntarily for the relevant investor compensation; 6. If CMG Hong Kong promises to related document, data and information provided in the reorganization process aren't true, accurate or complete or are with false record, misleading statement or important omission, CMG Hong Kong is willing to legally bear corresponding legal responsibility; 7. In case of CMG Hong Kong violating the above promise, incurring losses to CMPort, CMG Hong Kong will take corresponding compensation responsibility. 1. CMPID ensures related information provided for the transaction is true, accurate and complete without false record, misleading statement or important omission; 2. CMPID ensures the data provided to CMPort and all intermediary organs participating in the transaction is true, accurate and complete original written data or data copy. Data copy is consistent with original data and signature and seal of all the documents are true. The signatory of such documents is legally authorized and effectively signs such documents without any false record, misleading statement or important omission; 3. CMPID ensures description and confirmation provided for the transaction are true, accurate and complete without any false record, misleading statement or important omission; 4. CMPID ensures that statutory disclosure and report obligation has been performed, and no contracts, agreements, arrangements or miscellaneous that should have been disclosed exists; 5. The CMPID made the commitment that if the information provided or disclosed by this transaction is suspected of false records, misleading statements or major omissions, and is investigated by the judicial authorities or investigated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC), it does not transfer the shares that have interests in CMPort, and submit the written application and stock account of Other Effective the suspension of the transfer to the Board of Directors of the Ongoi CMPID commitme 26 July 2018 continuous CMPort within two trading days after receiving the filing ng nt ly inspection notice, and the Board of Directors shall apply for lock-up on behalf of the CMG Hong Kong to the Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company. If the application for lock-up is not submitted within two transaction days, the Board of Directors is authorized to verify and submit the identity information and account information of CMPID directly to the Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company and apply for lock-up; If the Board of Directors fails to submit the identity information and account information of the CMPID to the Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company, then the Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company shall be authorized to directly lock the relevant shares. If the investigation finds that there is a violation of the law, CMPID committed to lock the shares voluntarily for the relevant investor compensation; 6. If CMPID promises to related document, data and information provided in the reorganization process aren't true, accurate or complete or are with false record, misleading statement or important omission, CMPID is willing to legally bear corresponding legal responsibility; 7. In case of CMPID violating the above commitment, incurring losses to CMPort, CMPID will take corresponding compensation responsibility. CMPort Other 1. CMPort Holdings ensures related information provided for the Effective Ongoi Holding commitme transaction is true, accurate and complete without false record, 26 July 2018 continuous ng s nt misleading statement or important omission; 2. CMPort ly 121 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Holdings ensures the data provided to CMPort and all intermediary organs participating in the transaction is true, accurate and complete original written data or data copy. Data copy is consistent with original data and signature and seal of all the documents are true. The signatory of such documents is legally authorized and effectively signs such documents without any false record, misleading statement or important omission; 3. CMPort Holdings ensures description and confirmation provided for the transaction are true, accurate and complete without any false record, misleading statement or important omission; 4. CMPort Holdings ensures that statutory disclosure and report obligation has been performed, and no contracts, agreements, arrangements or miscellaneous that should have been disclosed exists; 5. CMPort Holdings made the commitment that if the information provided or disclosed by this transaction is suspected of false records, misleading statements or major omissions, and is investigated by the judicial authorities or investigated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC); CMPort Holdings committed that if CMPort Holdings violated the above promise, incurring losses to CMPort, CMPort Holdings will take corresponding compensation responsibility. 1. China Merchants Group ensures related information provided for the transaction is true, accurate and complete without false record, misleading statement or important omission; 2. China Merchants Group ensures the data provided to CMPort and all intermediary organs participating in the transaction is true, accurate and complete original written data or data copy. Data copy is consistent with original data and signature and seal of all the documents are true. The signatory of such documents is legally authorized and effectively signs such documents without any false record, misleading statement or important omission; 3. China Merchants Group ensures descriptions and confirmations issued for the transaction is true, accurate and complete without false record, misleading statement or important omission; 4. China Merchants Group ensures that statutory disclosure and report obligation has been performed, and no contracts, agreements, arrangements or miscellaneous that should have been disclosed exists; 5. China Merchants Group made the commitment that if the information provided or disclosed by this transaction is suspected of false records, misleading statements or major omissions, and is investigated by the judicial authorities or investigated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission Other (CSRC), it does not transfer the shares that have interests in Effective Ongoi CMG commitme CMPort, and submit the written application and stock account of 26 July 2018 continuous ng nt the suspension of the transfer to the Board of Directors of the ly CMPort within two trading days after receiving the filing inspection notice, and the Board of Directors shall apply for lock-up on behalf of China Merchants Group to the Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company. In case of failing to file a locking application within two transaction days and after the Board of Directors is authorized for verification, identity information and account information of China Merchants Group will be directly submitted to Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company with locking applied; In case of Board of Directors failing to submit identity information and account information of China Merchants Group to Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company, Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company will be authorized to directly lock related shares. If the investigation finds that there is a violation of the law, China Merchants Group committed to lock the shares voluntarily for the relevant investor compensation; 6. If China Merchants Group promises to related document, data and information provided in the reorganization process aren't true, accurate or complete or are with false record, misleading statement or important omission, China Merchants Group is willing to legally bear corresponding legal 122 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 responsibility; In case of China Merchants Group violating the above promise, incurring losses to CMPort, China Merchants Group will take corresponding compensation responsibility. Chiwan Wharf and all its directors, supervisors and administrative officers ensure the transaction report, its abstract, other information provided for the transaction and application document are true, accurate and complete without false record, misleading statement or important omission as well as take individual and joint legal liability for false record, misleading statement or important omission. If the information provided or disclosed by this transaction is suspected of false records, misleading statements or major omissions, and is investigated by the judicial authorities or investigated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC), the directors, supervisors, or senior managers of Chiwan Wharf do not transfer the shares that Chiwan have interests in CMPort, and submit the written application and Wharf stock account of the suspension of the transfer to the Board of and all Directors of the CMPort within two trading days after receiving directors Other the filing inspection notice, and the Board of Directors shall Effective , Ongoi commitme apply for lock-up on behalf of them to the Stock Exchange and 26 July 2018 continuous supervis ng nt Registration and Settlement Company. In case of failing to file a ly ors and locking application within two transaction days and after the senior Board of Directors is authorized for verification, identity manage information and account information on directors, supervisors or ment administrative officers of Chiwan Wharf will be directly submitted to Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company with locking applied; In case of Board of Directors failing to submit identity information and account information on directors, supervisors or administrative officers of Chiwan Wharf to Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company, Stock Exchange and Registration and Settlement Company will be authorized to directly lock related shares. In case that the situation of violating laws and rules is found upon investigation conclusion, directors, supervisors or administrative officers of Chiwan Wharf promise locked shares are voluntarily used for compensating related investors. CND Group will irrevocably and unconditionally agrees it will China ensure transferee of such land use right and its successor and 20 March Nanshan assignee will be fully exempted from responsibility for the above Other 2001; 18 June Effective Develop matters in case of CMPort encountering losses, needing to bear Ongoi commitme 2003; 29 continuous ment expenses and liabilities, undergoing claim for compensation or ng nt September ly (Group) needing to file a lawsuit due to any actual or potential illegal and 2004 Inc. unenforceable issues incurred by land use agreement and relevant documents signed and to be signed by it. In order to properly solve the issue regarding the ownership of the land of 270,692 square meters transferred to CMPort by CND Group as a contribution, CND Group hereby irrevocably Other undertakes as follows: commitm 1. CND Group affirms the historical fact that it contributed to the ents made restructuring and listing of Chiwan Wharf with the right to use to 270,692 square meters of land in 1993. Besides, it affirms that minority the 270,692 square meters of land has been transferred to sharehold China Nanshan CMPort (formerly known as Chiwan Wharf) and the right to use ers Other the land is owned by CMPort. 2. CND Group will continue Effective Develop Ongoi commitme keeping the original undertaking and ensure that the signing of 2 July 2020 continuous ment ng nt the relevant agreement will not damage CMPort's rights and ly (Group) Inc. interests of 148,119 square meters of land transferred in 1993 to CMPort (formerly, Chiwan Wharf) as a contribution. 3. CND Group will continue giving full play to its advantages to fully support land-related authorities in Shenzhen City to secure CMPort's right to use the 270,692 square meters of land. Moreover, CND Group will continue to actively assist CMPort in going through the corresponding procedures for the change of ownership of property rights and perfect legal procedures related to the right to use the land (e.g., defining the boundary line of 123 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 land, land surveying, and claiming for the certificate of land). In addition, CND Group undertakes to cover all costs incurred accordingly (including the land premium). 4. All consequent losses to CMPort shall be borne by CND Group, should the latter break the above undertaking. Furthermore, CND Group will shoulder all liabilities for damage, if the asset integrity of the listed company, CMPort, is damaged. CMPort issued 576,709,537 RMB ordinary shares (A shares) to specific targets in a non-public manner, and the fund raised in this non-public offering is RMB10,917,111,500. In order to ensure that the compensation measures for the dilution of immediate returns in this non-public offering can be effectively implemented, in accordance with the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Further Strengthening the Work of Protection of the Legitimate Rights and Interests of Minority Investors in the Capital Markets (G.B.F. [2013 No. 110), the Guiding Opinions on Matters concerning the Dilution of Immediate Return in Initial Public Offering, Refinancing and Material Asset Restructuring (Announcement of the China Securities Regulatory Commission [2015] No. 31) and other Commitm laws, regulations and normative documents, as the controlling Effective ents when Ongoi CMG shareholder and actual controller of the issuer of the non-public 13 July 2021 continuous refinancin ng offering, I hereby make a commitment as follows concerning the ly g dilution of immediate returns and compensation measures in connection with the non-public offering: 1. I will not interfere in the operation and management activities of the Company beyond its authority and will not encroach on its interests. 2. From the date of issuance of this commitment to the completion of the non-public offering of the Company, if the regulatory authority has other requirements on the measures to compensate the returns and the relevant provisions of the commitment, and the commitment cannot meet the relevant requirements of the regulatory authority, I will make a supplementary commitment in accordance with relevant 首次公开 regulations. 发行或再 CMPort issued 576,709,537 RMB ordinary shares (A shares) to 融资时所 specific targets in a non-public manner, and the fund raised by 作承诺 this non-public offering is RMB10,917,111,500, which will be Commitm subscribed by Seaport Group in a lump sum in cash. As the actual Effective ents when controller of CMPort, the company hereby make a commitment 16 November Ongoi CMG continuous refinancin as follows: 2021 ng ly g In connection with this non-public offering, the company does not provide financial assistance, compensation, promise of benefits or other similar arrangements to Seaport Group, directly or through its stakeholders. CMPort issued 576,709,537 RMB ordinary shares (A shares) to specific targets in a non-public manner, and the fund raised in this non-public offering is RMB10,917,111,500. In order to ensure that the compensation measures for the dilution of immediate returns in this non-public offering can be effectively implemented, in accordance with the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Further Strengthening the Work of Protection of the Legitimate Rights and Interests of Minority Investors in the Capital Markets (G.B.F. [2013 No. 110), the Commitm Guiding Opinions on Matters concerning the Dilution of Effective Broadfor ents when Ongoi Immediate Return in Initial Public Offering, Refinancing and 13 July 2021 continuous d Global refinancin ng Material Asset Restructuring (Announcement of the China ly g Securities Regulatory Commission [2015] No. 31) and other laws, regulations and normative documents, as the controlling shareholder and actual controller of the issuer of the non-public offering, I hereby make a commitment as follows concerning the dilution of immediate returns and compensation measures in connection with the non-public offering: 1. I will not interfere in the operation and management activities of the Company beyond its authority and will not encroach on its interests. 124 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 2. From the date of issuance of this commitment to the completion of the non-public offering of the Company, if the regulatory authority has other requirements on the measures to compensate the returns and the relevant provisions of the commitment, and the commitment cannot meet the relevant requirements of the regulatory authority, I will make a supplementary commitment in accordance with relevant regulations. CMPort issued 576,709,537 RMB ordinary shares (A shares) to specific targets in a non-public manner, and the fund raised by this non-public offering is RMB10,917,111,500, which will be Commitm subscribed by Seaport Group in a lump sum in cash. As the Effective Broadfor ents when controlling shareholder of CMPort, the company hereby make a 16 November Ongoi continuous d Global refinancin commitment as follows: 2021 ng ly g In connection with this non-public offering, the company does not provide financial assistance, compensation, promise of benefits or other similar arrangements to Seaport Group, directly or through its stakeholders. CMPort issued 576,709,537 RMB ordinary shares (A shares) to specific targets in a non-public manner, and the fund raised in this non-public offering is RMB10,917,111,500. In order to ensure that the compensation measures for the dilution of immediate returns in this non-public offering can be effectively implemented, in accordance with the Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Further Strengthening the Work of Protection of the Legitimate Rights and Interests of Minority Investors in the Capital Markets (G.B.F. [2013 No. 110), the Guiding Opinions on Matters concerning the Dilution of Immediate Return in Initial Public Offering, Refinancing and Material Asset Restructuring (Announcement of the China Securities Regulatory Commission [2015] No. 31) and other laws, regulations and normative documents, as a director and senior management member of the issuer of the non-public offering, I hereby make a commitment as follows concerning the dilution of immediate returns and compensation measures in Director connection with the non-public offering: s and Commitm 1. I will not transfer benefits to other units or individuals for free Effective senior ents when or under unfair conditions, nor will I damage the interests of the Ongoi 13 July 2021 continuous manage refinancin Company in other ways. ng ly ment of g 2. I will regulate my personal business consumption behavior. CMPort 3. I will not use the Company's assets to engage in investment and consumption activities unrelated to the performance of my duties. 4. The salary system formulated by the board of directors or the remuneration committee is linked to the implementation of the Company's return compensation measures. 5. If the Company intends to implement equity incentives, the exercise conditions of such equity incentive are linked to the implementation of the Company's return compensation measures. 6. From the date of issuance of this commitment to the completion of the non-public offering of the Company, if the regulatory authority has other requirements on the measures to compensate the returns and the relevant provisions of the commitment, and the commitment cannot meet the relevant requirements of the regulatory authority, I will make supplementary commitments in accordance with relevant regulations. CMPort issued 576,709,537 RMB ordinary shares (A shares) to specific targets in a non-public manner, the fund raised in this Commitm non-public offering is RMB10,917,111,500. In order to further Effective ents when ensure the use of the funds raised in this non-public offering, the 29 September Ongoi CMPort continuous refinancin Company makes statements as follows: 2021 ng ly g 1. The Company intends to use the proceeds of this non-public share offering to supplement working capital and repay debts, and it does not involve real estate development projects. 125 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 2. The fund raised by the Company in this non-public offering shall not be used for real estate development or in a disguised form. CMPort issued 576,709,537 RMB ordinary shares (A shares) to specific targets in a non-public manner, and the fund raised by this non-public offering is RMB10,917,111,500, which will be subscribed by Seaport Group in a lump sum in cash. The Commitm Company hereby makes commitments as follows: Effective ents when 29 September Ongoi CMPort In connection with this non-public offering, the Company does continuous refinancin 2021 ng not make a commitment on guarantee income or disguised ly g guarantee income to Seaport Group, nor does it provide financial assistance, compensation, promise of benefits or other similar arrangements to Seaport Group, directly or through its stakeholders. CMPort issued 576,709,537 RMB ordinary shares (A shares) to specific targets in a non-public manner, and the fund raised by this non-public offering is RMB10,917,111,500. The Company hereby makes the following commitments regarding the Qualification Certificate of Real Estate Development Enterprise of the People's Republic of China (Number: SH.F.K.Z. (2017) No. 879) obtained by Shenzhen Jinyu Rongtai Investment Development Co., Ltd (hereinafter referred to as "Jinyu Rongtai"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company: Commitm The Company will actively coordinate Jinyu Rongtai to handle Effective ents when 19 November Ongoi CMPort the cancellation of the aforesaid real estate development continuous refinancin 2021 ng qualification certificate. Within 30 days after approval of ly g relevant laws and regulations, regulatory regulations and competent housing authorities, Jinyu Rongtai will apply to the competent housing department for the cancellation of real estate development qualification registration. Before the cancellation or expiration of the qualification, the Company and Jinyu Rongtai will not use the qualification to engage in real estate development and operation and other related businesses. After qualification cancellation or invalidity, qualification renewal or new real estate development qualification will not be handled. CMPort issued 576,709,537 RMB ordinary shares (A shares) to specific targets in a non-public manner, and the fund raised by this non-public offering is RMB10,917,111,500, which will be Commitm subscribed by Zhejiang Provincial Seaport Investment & Effective ents when Operation Group Co., Ltd. in a lump sum in cash. The Company 16 December Ongoi CMPort continuous refinancin makes commitments in connection with the fund raised in this 2021 ng ly g non-public offering as follows: The proceeds from this non-public offering of shares will not flow into China Nanshan Development (Group) Co., Ltd. through any direct or indirect means. CMPort issued 576,709,537 RMB ordinary shares (A shares) to specific targets in a non-public manner, and the fund raised by this non-public offering is RMB10,917,111,500, which will be subscribed by Zhejiang Provincial Seaport Investment & Operation Group Co., Ltd. in a lump sum in cash. The Company Commitm hereby makes commitments as follows: Effective ents when 7 January Ongoi CMPort Prior to the completion of the use of the fund raised in this non- continuous refinancin 2022 ng public offering or within 36 months after the fund is raised, no ly g additional investment (including capital increase, loan, guarantee and capital investment in other forms) shall be made in industrial funds and M&A funds that do not conform to the Company's upstream and downstream industrial chain or the Company's main business and strategic development direction. Ningbo Port issued A shares to CMPort in a non-public manner. As the subscription target of Ningbo Port's 2021 non-public Commitm offering of A-shares, CMPort irrevocably makes the following ents when statements and commitments: Effective subscribin Ongoi 其他承诺 CMPort Ningbo Port's 2021 non-public offering of A-shares is Ningbo 13 July 2021 continuous g shares of ng Port's non-public offering of A-shares to CMPort. After the ly Ningbo completion of Ningbo Port's non-public offering of A-shares to Port CMPort, the business relationship and management relationship between Ningbo Zhoushan Port Group, Seaport Group and the 126 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 subordinate enterprises controlled by them and Ningbo Port will not change substantially, and it will not lead to new or potential competition in the same industry between Ningbo Port and Ningbo Zhoushan Port Group, Seaport Group and the subordinate enterprises controlled by them. Assuming that 3,646,971,029 shares are issued (i.e., 23.07% of the total share capital prior to issuance), after the completion of Ningbo Port's non-public offering of A-shares to CMPort, CMPort holds 20.98% shares of Ningbo Port and 2.10% shares of Ningbo Port through China Merchants Ningbo. Thus, CMPort holds 23.08% shares of Ningbo Port in total. It will not lead to changes in the controlling shareholder and actual controller of Ningbo Port, so it will not lead to new or potential competition between Ningbo Port and CMPort and its controlling shareholder and actual controller. CMPort warrants that it has the right to enter into this Letter of Statements and Commitments, and once this Letter of Statements and Commitments is entered into by CMPort, it will constitute an effective, legal and binding responsibility upon the CMPort, and this Letter of Statements and Commitments will remain valid and irrevocable during the period when CMPort is as a shareholder of Ningbo Port. CMPort warrants that it will strictly fulfil all commitments in this Letter of Statements and Commitments. In case of any loss caused to Ningbo Port due to its violation of this Letter of Statements and Commitments, CMPort will bear relevant legal responsibilities. CMPort fully subscribed the shares issued through non-public offering by Ningbo Port with cash. It is expected that after the issuance, CMPort and its subsidiary China Merchants Ningbo will hold about 23.08% of shares of Ningbo Port in total. CMPort and Ningbo Port continue to be independent from each other in assets, personnel, finance, organization and business. The A- shares issued by Ningbo Port to CMPort through non-public offering will not affect the independent operation ability of Ningbo Port. The statements on the independent operation of Ningbo Port after the completion of its non-public offering of A- shares to CMPort are as follows: i. Independent assets After the non-public offering of A-shares by Ningbo Port to CMPort, Ningbo Port still has complete and independent ownership of all its assets, which are strictly separated from the assets of CMPort and completely operated independently. There is no mixed operation, unclear assets, or fund or assets occupied Commitm by CMPort. ents when ii. Independent personnel Effective subscribin After the non-public offering of A-shares by Ningbo Port to Ongoi CMPort 13 July 2021 continuous g shares of CMPort, Ningbo Port will continue to have an independent and ng ly Ningbo complete labor and personnel management system, which is Port completely independent from CMPort. The selection of directors, supervisors, managers and other senior management personnel recommended by CMPort to Ningbo Port shall be carried out through legal procedures. CMPort shall not interfere with the personnel appointment and removal decisions made by the board of directors and the general meeting of Ningbo Port. iii. Independent finance After the non-public offering of A-shares by Ningbo Port to CMPort, Ningbo Port will continue to maintain an independent financial accounting department, operate an independent accounting system and independent a financial management system. It will keep its independent bank account and will not share the bank account with CMPort. It will pay taxes independently and make independent financial decisions, and CMPort will not interfere in the use of funds of Ningbo Port. CMPort will not interfere with the use of funds of Ningbo Port in any illegal or rule-violating way, and Ningbo Port will not provide guarantee for other enterprises controlled by CMPort. 127 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 No Ningbo Port's financial employee will work part-time in CMPort. iv. Independent organizations Ningbo Port will continue to maintain a sound corporate governance structure of joint-stock company. It has an independent and complete organizational structure. Its general meeting, board of directors, independent directors, board of supervisors and senior management exercise their functions and powers independently in accordance with laws, regulations and articles of association. It is in no subordinate or controlling relationship with the functional departments of other enterprises controlled by CMPort. v. Independent business Ningbo Port has an independent management system, assets, personnel, venues and brands to carry out business independently, and the ability to operate independently and continuously in the market. CMPort will not intervene in Ningbo Port's business activities other than the exercise of its rights as a shareholder. Ningbo Port issued A-shares to CMPort in a non-public manner. As the subscription target of Ningbo Port's 2021 non-public offering of A-shares, CMPort makes the following commitments: The fund used by CMPort to subscribe for the 2021 non-public Commitm offering of A-shares by Ningbo Port in accordance with the ents when Share Subscription Agreement between Ningbo Zhoushan Port Effective subscribin Company Limited and China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. is Ongoi CMPort 13 July 2021 continuous g shares of self-owned fund or self-raised fund. There is no external fund ng ly Ningbo raising, proxy holding, structural arrangement or direct or Port indirect use of funds of Ningbo Zhoushan Port Company Limited and its related parties for this subscription. There is no financial support, compensation, promise of income or other arrangements by Ningbo Zhoushan Port Company Limited or its controlling shareholder or actual controller to CMPort directly or through its stakeholders. CMPort fully subscribed the shares issued through non-public offering by Ningbo Port with cash. It is expected that after the issuance, CMPort and its subsidiary China Merchants Ningbo will hold about 23.08% of shares of Ningbo Port in total. Commitm CMPort's statements on non-transfer within 36 months after ents when completion of subscription are as follows: Effective subscribin The shares non-publicly offered by Ningbo Port that CMPort Ongoi CMPort 13 July 2021 continuous g shares of subscribes shall not be transferred within 36 months from the ng ly Ningbo date of the end of the non-public offering of A-shares by Ningbo Port Port to CMPort. The shares derived from the company's distribution of stock dividends and the conversion of capital reserve fund into equity regarding the shares subscribed for by CMPort through this non-public offering shall also comply with the above lock-in arrangement. CMPort makes the following commitments regarding the reduction of shares involved in the 2021 non-public offering of A-shares by Ningbo Port: 1. CMPort, its persons acting in concert and related parties controlled by CMPort have not reduced their holdings of shares of Ningbo Port from the six months prior to benchmark pricing Commitm date of Ningbo Port's 2021 non-public offering of A-shares to ents when the date of issuance of this Letter of Commitment. Effective subscribin 2. CMPort, its persons acting in concert and related parties 18 November Ongoi CMPort continuous g shares of controlled by CMPort will not have the plan to reduce their 2021 ng ly Ningbo holdings of shares of Ningbo Port from the date of issuance of Port this Letter of Commitment to the six months after the completion of Ningbo Port's 2021 non-public offering of A-shares. 3. CMPort, its persons acting in concert and related parties controlled by CMPort will not violate Article 44 of the Securities Law of the People's Republic of China. 4. In case of any violation of the above commitments, the income from the reduction in holdings of shares of Ningbo Port obtained 128 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 by CMPort, its persons acting in concert and related parties controlled by CMPort will all be owned by Ningbo Port, and they bear the legal liabilities arising therefrom according to law. Ningbo Port intends to offer 3,646,971,029 RMB-denominated ordinary shares (A shares) to CMPort in a non-public manner, and the Company intends to participate in the subscription as a Commitm strategic investor and undertakes as follows: ents when In addition to becoming a strategic investor of Ningbo Port via Effective subscribin Ongoi CMPort subscribing for the shares offered in a non-public manner this 28 July 2022 continuous g shares of ng time, the Company does not subscribe for the shares offered in a ly Ningbo non-public manner by any listed company in the same industry Port as Ningbo Port as a strategic investor and will not do so within 36 months upon obtaining the shares offered by Ningbo Port in a non-public manner this time. Whether fulfilled Yes on time Specific reasons for failing to fulfil commitm N/A ents on time and plans for next step (if any) 2. Where there Had Been an Earnings Forecast for an Asset or Project and the Reporting Period Was still within the Forecast Period, Explain why the Forecast Has Been Reached for the Reporting Period. Applicable √ Not applicable II Occupation of the Company’s Capital by the Controlling Shareholder or Its Related Parties for Non-Operating Purposes Applicable √ Not applicable During the Reporting Period, the controlling shareholder or its related parties did not occupy capital or repay for non-operating purposes. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants LLP issued the Special Report on Occupation of the Company’s Capital by the Controlling Shareholder, the Actual Controller and Other Related Parties, and please refer to www.cninfo.com.cn for details. III Irregularities in the Provision of Guarantees □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. IV Explanations Given by the Board of Directors Regarding the Independent Auditor’s 129 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 “Modified Opinion” on the Financial Statements of the Latest Period □ Applicable √ Not applicable V Explanations Given by the Board of Directors, the Supervisory Committee and Independent Directors (if any) Regarding the Independent Auditor’s “Modified Opinion” on the Financial Statements of the Reporting Period □ Applicable √ Not applicable VI YoY Changes to Accounting Policies, Estimates or Correction of Material Accounting Errors On 30 November 2022, the Ministry of Finance issued the Interpretation No. 16 of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (C.K. [2022] No. 31, hereinafter referred to as “Interpretation No. 16”). In Interpretation No. 16, the provision that “accounting processing under initial recognition and exemption is not applicable to deferred income taxes related to assets and liabilities incurred from a single transaction” will enter into force on 1 January 2023. The Company has implemented this provision from 1 January 2023 in accordance with the relevant rules and regulations of the Ministry of Finance mentioned above. For details, please refer to the Announcement on Changes in Accounting Policies (Announcement No. 2023-043) published by the Company on 29 April 2023 on www.cninfo.com.cn. For details of the impact of changes in accounting policies and accounting estimates, please refer to “VI. Changes in significant accounting policies and estimates” in the “Section X Financial Report” of the Report. VII YoY Changes to the Scope of the Consolidated Financial Statements The Proposal on the Transfer of 45% Equity Interest in Ningbo Daxie China Merchants International Terminals Co., Ltd. by a Majority-owned Subsidiary through Public Tender was approved at the Second Extraordinary Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors of the Company in 2023 dated 20 March 2023. As such, CYBER CHIC COMPANY LIMITED (hereinafter referred to as “CYBER CHIC”), 130 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 a subsidiary of the Company, was approved to transfer its 45% equity interest in Ningbo Daxie China Merchants International Container Terminal Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as “CMICT”) through public tender on the China Beijing Equity Exchange. On 20 April 2023, CYBER CHIC put its 45% equity interest in CMICT to a public tender on the China Beijing Equity Exchange. On 19 May 2023, Ningbo Zhoushan Port Company Limited (hereinafter referred to as “Ningbo Zhoushan Port”) became the transferee, with a transaction price of RMB1,845 million. On 25 May 2023, CYBER CHIC and Ningbo Zhoushan Port entered into the Equity Transaction Contract. On 8 August 2023, CMICT changed its registered information with the competent industrial and commercial administration and received its new business license upon the equity transfer, with its name changed to “Ningbo Daxie Container Terminal Co., Ltd.” (hereinafter refer to as “Ningbo Daxie”). As such, the equity transfer has been completed and CYBER CHIC no longer holds equity interest in Ningbo Daxie, and Ningbo Daxie is no longer a subsidiary within the scope of the Company’s consolidated financial statements. On 26 September 2023, the Company held the 4th Extraordinary Meeting of the 11th the Board of Directors for 2023 to review and approve the Proposal on the Transfer and Acquisition of Equity Interests in Relevant Subsidiaries and Related-party Transactions (the “Transaction”). Accordingly, China Merchants International Technology Company Limited (CMIT) subordinate to the Company, transferred 100% share of Yingkou Port Information Technology Co., Ltd. (YPIT), and 79.03% share of Dalian Port Logistics Network Co., Ltd. (DPN) to Liaoning Port Co., Ltd. (Liaoning Port). Besides, the Company acquired 22.3779%, 13.2563% and 7.4495% (43.0837% in aggregate) of the share in CMIT held respectively by Dalian Port Container Development Co., Ltd. (DPCD), Dalian Port Jifa Logistics Co., Ltd. (Jifa Logistics) and Yingkou Port Group Co., Ltd. (Yingkou Port Group). DPCD, Jifa Logistics and Yingkou Port Group are all majority-owned subsidiaries of the related party, Liaoning Port Group Co., Ltd. (Liaoning Port Group) Limited. In November 2023, YPIT and DPN completed the business registration changes in connection with the Transaction. As a result, YPIT and DPN were no longer subsidiaries included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. 131 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 VIII Engagement and Disengagement of Independent Auditor Current independent auditor Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants Name of the domestic independent auditor LLP The Company’s payment to the domestic 708.83 independent auditor (RMB’0,000) How many consecutive years the domestic independent auditor has provided audit service for 12 the Company Names of the certified public accountants from the domestic independent auditor writing signatures on Li Weihua, Wang Hongmei the auditor’s report How many consecutive years the certified public accountants have provided audit service for the 2 Company Name of the overseas independent auditor (if any) Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu The Company’s payment to the overseas 343.45 independent auditor (RMB’0,000) (if any) How many consecutive years the overseas independent auditor has provided audit service for 12 the Company (if any) Names of the certified public accountants from the overseas independent auditor writing signatures on Hu Jinghua the auditor’s report (if any) How many consecutive years the certified public accountants have provided audit service for the 3 Company (if any) Indicate by tick mark whether the independent auditor was changed for the Reporting Period. Yes √ No Independent auditor, financial advisor or sponsor engaged for the audit of internal controls: Approved by the 7th Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors in 2023 and 2022 Annual General Meeting of the Company, the Company was allowed to continuously engage Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Accountants LLP as the 2023 independent auditor for the audit of annual financial statements and internal control in the 2023. The audit price for 2023 annual financial statements was RMB10,112,800 and the price for internal control was RMB410,000. The total expense on aforesaid two audit work was RMB10,522,800. IX Possibility of Delisting after Disclosure of this Report Applicable √ Not applicable X Insolvency and Reorganization Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. XI Major Legal Matters 132 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. Other legal matters Situation of Whether Trial results and Process of execution of Disclo Disclo Basic situation of Lawsuit amount form into influences of lawsuit judgment of sure sure lawsuit (arbitration) (RMB ‘0,000) estimated lawsuit (arbitration) lawsuit date index liabilities (arbitration) (arbitration) Summary of Brazil Relatively low 94,621.84 Partly In progress - - - TCP Case (note) risk Summary of other matters not meeting the disclosure Relatively low 112,024.47 Partly In progress - - - standards for major risk lawsuits (arbitrations) Note: The major contingent liabilities of TCP and its subsidiaries due to pending litigation with local tax authorities, employees or former employees in Brazil, according to the latest estimates of the Company's management, the potential compensation amount is RMB946,218,359.48 and is unlikely to result in the outflow of economic benefits from the Company. As a result, the Company does not recognize estimated liabilities for contingent liabilities arising from the aforementioned pending litigation. A counter-compensation agreement in favour of the Company will be executed by the original TCP shareholder selling the shares, pursuant to which the original TCP Shareholder is required to compensate the Company for the said contingent liability up to a pre-determined amount and for a specified period. XII Punishments and Rectifications Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. XIII Credit Quality of the Company as well as Its Controlling Shareholder and Actual Controller Applicable √ Not applicable XIV Major Related-Party Transactions 1. Continuing Related-Party Transactions As % Obtainab of the le Rela total market tions Type Approved Over Pricin Transact Total value Way price for Index to hip of Specific transactio the Related g ion price value of all of same- disclosed with trans transacti n line approv Disclosure date party princip (RMB’0 (RMB’0,0 the settle type informatio the actio on (RMB’0, ed line le ,000) 00) same- ment transacti n Com n 000) or not type ons pany transac (RMB’0, tions 000) 133 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Ren der servi ce and Und lease er to Liaonin Lease, the relat g Port labor www.cninf cont ed Group cost, Settle o.com.cn rol party Co., informat Marke d of , 12,761.45 12,761.45 18.88% 24,983.17 No 12,761.45 4 April 2023 (Announce Ltd. and ion t price mont ulti recei ment No. its service hly mate ve 2023-028) subsidia income, shar servi ries etc. ehol ce der and lease from relat ed party Ren der servi ce Und and er lease the to Sinotran Labor www.cninf cont relat s cost, Settle o.com.cn rol ed Limited demurra Marke d of party 14,750.38 21.82% 20,239.79 No 14,750.38 4 April 2023 (Announce and its ge, t price 14,750.38 mont ulti , ment No. subsidia lease, hly mate recei 2023-028) ries etc. shar ve ehol servi der ce from relat ed party Ren der servi ce and China lease Nansha to n relat Labor www.cninf Develop Affil ed cost, Settle ment iated party o.com.cn lease Marke d (Group) legal , 14,176.34 14,176.34 20.97% 14,394.29 No 14,176.34 4 April 2023 (Announce expense t price mont Co., pers recei ment No. of land hly Ltd. and on ve 2023-028) and its servi houses subsidia ce ries and lease from relat ed party 134 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 China Render Mercha Ulti service nts mate and Shekou cont lease to www.cninf Industri rolli relatedLabor cost, Settle party, o.com.cn al Zone ng lease Marke d receive 13,007.69 13,007.69 19.24% 13,323.90 No 13,007.69 4 April 2023 (Announce Holding shar serviceexpense oft price mont land and ment No. s Co., ehol and hly houses 2023-028) Ltd. and der lease its cont from subsidia rol related ries party www.cninf Labo Settle Other Labor o.com.cn r Marke d related - cost, 12,904.51 12,904.51 19.09% 28,089.05 No 12,904.51 4 April 2023 (Announce cost, t price mont party lease ment No. lease hly 2023-028) Total -- -- 67,600.37 -- 101,030.20 -- -- -- -- -- Large-amount sales return in None detail The Proposal on Recognition of 2022 Daily Related-party Transaction and the Forecast of 2023 Daily Related-party Transaction was reviewed and approved on the 2022 Annual General Meeting on 22 May Give the actual situation in the 2023, which allowed the Company and subsidiaries to conduct daily business transaction including office Reporting Period (if any) leasing, providing or receiving labor services. The amount of daily related-party transactions in 2023 is where an estimate had been estimated to be RMB1.01 billion. The significant difference between the actual occurrence and the forecast made for the total value of of the Company's daily connected transactions in 2023 is due to the actual market demand and business continuing related-party development needs of the Company. It belongs to the normal operation adjustment of the Company and transactions by type to occur has not had a great impact on the daily operation and performance of the Company. The transaction price in the Reporting Period is determined in accordance with market principles, and the pricing is fair, fair and just, without harming the interests of the Company and minority shareholders. Reason for any significant difference between the transaction price and the N/A market reference price (if applicable) Note: Other related parties are the current directors, supervisors and senior managers of the company or the directors, supervisors and senior managers of the company who have left the office for less than 12 months as legal persons or other organizations (except the company and the holding company) or the subsidiaries of the company's actual controller China Merchants Group Co., LTD. (except the company and the holding company). 2. Related-Party Transactions Regarding Purchase or Sales of Assets or Equity Interests Applicable √ Not applicable 3. Related Transactions Regarding Joint Investments in Third Parties Applicable √ Not applicable 4. Credits and Liabilities with Related Parties Whether there are credits and liabilities with non-operating related parties √ Yes No 135 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Credits receivable with related parties Whether Interest in there is Increased in the Recovered in the Ending Formin occupation Beginning Related Related Reporting the Reporting Interest Reporting balance g on non- balance party relationship Period Period rate Period (RMB’0,000 reason operating (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,00 ) capital or 0) not The ultimate Bank China controlling deposit 0.20%- Merchants shareholder s/Struct No 428,803.42 4,003,363.40 4,054,311.48 5,124.90 377,855.34 2.75% Bank has major ured influence deposit on it Effects of credits with related parties on the The above credits receivable with related parties were mainly deposits in financial institutions which has Company’s operating no major influence on the Company’s operating results and financial conditions. results and financial conditions Liabilities payable with related parties: Interest in Increased in the Recovered in the Beginning Ending Related Forming Reporting the Reporting Interest Reporting Related party balance balance relationship reason Period Period rate Period (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,0 00) The ultimate controlling China shareholder 2.48- Merchants Borrowing 35,137.82 121,900.41 6,217.52 1,759.66 150,820.71 has major 3.65% Bank influence on it Effects of liabilities with related parties on the The above liabilities payable with related parties were mainly financial institution loans which had no Company’s operating results major influence on the Company’s operating results and financial conditions. and financial conditions 5. Transactions with Related Finance Companies Deposit business Actual amount Daily Beginning Ending Total Total Related Related maximum Interest rate balance balance deposited withdrawn party relationship limits range (RMB’0,000 (RMB’0,000 amount amount (RMB’0,000) ) ) (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) Other China company Merchants under the Group same control 500,000.00 0.55%-2.1% 184,169.86 2,830,173.07 2,805,335.11 209,007.82 Finance of Co., Ltd. controlling shareholder Loan business Actual amount 136 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Beginning Total loan Total repaid Ending Related Related Loan limit Interest balance amount amount balance party relationship (RMB’0,000) rate range (RMB’0,000 (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000) ) Other China company Merchants under the 1.2%- Group same control 1,000,000.00 97,983.90 78,360.10 55,356.69 120,987.31 4.06% Finance of Co., Ltd. controlling shareholder Credit or other finance business Type Actual of Total amount amount Related party Related relationship busine (RMB’0,000) (RMB’0,000 ss ) China Merchants Group Finance Co., Other company under the same control of Credit 1,000,000.00 120,987.31 Ltd. controlling shareholder 6. Transactions with Related Parties by Finance Company Controlled by the Company Applicable √ Not applicable 7. Other Major Related-Party Transactions (1) The Company held the 7th Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors on 31 March 2023, and reviewed and approved the Proposal on the Related-Party Transactions Regarding Making Deposits in and Obtaining Loans from China Merchants Bank in 2023, which was submitted to the 2022 Annual General Meeting of the Company for deliberation. The Company held the 2022 Annual General Meeting on 22 May 2023, and deliberated and approved the Proposal on the Related-Party Transactions Regarding Making Deposits in and Obtaining Loans from China Merchants Bank in 2023, agreeing the Company and its subsidiaries to open bank accounts with China Merchants Bank. In 2023, the maximum deposit balance of the Company and its subsidiaries with China Merchants Bank shall not exceed RMB10 billion, and the maximum credit balance shall not exceed RMB15 billion. It is agreed that the Company and its subsidiaries shall use temporarily idle own funds to purchase structured deposits and lower risk financial products from China Merchants Bank within the amount of the maximum deposit balance. For details, please refer to the Announcement on the Related-Party Transactions Regarding Making Deposits in and Obtaining Loans from China Merchants Bank in 2023 (Announcement No. 2023-029) disclosed by the Company on 4 April 2023, the Announcement on the Resolution of the 2022 General Meeting of Shareholders (Announcement No. 2023-045) disclosed by the Company on 23 May 2023 and other relevant announcements. (2) The Company held the 3rd Extraordinary Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors on 6 April 2023, and reviewed and approved the Proposal on the Related-Party Transaction Regarding Conducting Financial Leasing between Majority-owned Subsidiaries and Related Parties. For details, please refer to the Announcement on the Related-Party Transaction Regarding Conducting Financial Leasing between Majority-owned Subsidiaries and Related Parties (Announcement No. 2023-034) disclosed by the Company on 7 April 2023. 137 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 (3) The Company held the 4th Extraordinary Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors on 28 April 2023, reviewed and approved the Proposal on the Provision of Financial Assistance by Majority-owned Subsidiaries and Related-Party Transactions to their Equity-participating Companies. For details, please refer to the Announcement on the Provision of Financial Assistance by Majority-owned Subsidiaries and Related-Party Transactions to their Equity-participating Companies (Announcement No. 2023-040) disclosed by the Company on 29 April 2023 and the Announcement on the Resolution of the 2022 General Meeting of Shareholders (Announcement No. 2023-045) disclosed by the Company on 23 May 2023 and other relevant announcements. (4) The Company held the 2023 First Extraordinary Meeting of the 11th Board of Directors on 14 July 2023, at which, the Proposal on the Adjustment of a Partially-owned Subsidiary’s Related-party Guarantee for Its Equity-participating Company was reviewed and approved. For details, please refer to the Announcement on the Adjustment of a Partially-owned Subsidiary’s Related-party Guarantee for Its Equity-participating Company (Announcement No. 2023-056) disclosed by the Company on 15 July 2023, the Announcement on the Resolution of 2023 1st Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders disclosed by the Company on 1 August 2023 (Announcement No. 2023-060) and other relevant announcements. (5) The Company held the 2023 4th Extraordinary Meeting of the 11th Board of Directors on 26 September 2023, at which, the Proposal on the Transfer and Acquisition of Equity Interests in Relevant Subsidiaries and Related-party Transactions was reviewed and approved. For details, please refer to the Announcement on the Transfer and Acquisition of Equity Interests in Relevant Subsidiaries and Related-party Transactions (Announcement No. 2023-078) disclosed by the Company on 27 September 2023. Information on the disclosure website for current announcements on significant related-party transactions: Name of provisional reports Disclosure date Website Announcement on the Related-Party Transaction www.cninfo.com.cn Regarding Making Deposits in and Obtaining Loans 4 April 2023 (Announcement No. 2023-029) from China Merchants Bank in 2023 Announcement on the Related-Party Transaction www.cninfo.com.cn Regarding Conducting Financial Leasing between 7 April 2023 (Announcement No. 2023-034) Majority-owned Subsidiaries and Related Parties Announcement on the Provision of Financial Assistance by Majority-owned Subsidiaries and www.cninfo.com.cn 29 April 2023 Related-Party Transactions to their Equity- (Announcement No. 2023-040) participating Companies Announcement on the Adjustment of a Partially-owned www.cninfo.com.cn Subsidiary’s Related-party Guarantee for Its Equity- 15 July 2023 (Announcement No. 2023-056) participating Company Announcement on the Transfer and Acquisition of www.cninfo.com.cn Equity Interests in Relevant Subsidiaries and Related- 27 September 2023 (Announcement No. 2023-078) party Transactions XV Major Contracts and Execution thereof 138 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 1. Entrustment, Contracting and Leases (1) Entrustment □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. (2) Contracting □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. (3) Leases □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 2. Major guarantees (1) Guarantees Unit: RMB’0,000 Guarantees provided by the Company and its subsidiaries for external parties (exclusive of those for subsidiaries) Disclosur Count Guaran e date of Havin Guarante er tee for the Actual Actual Type of Collat Term of g e- Line of guara a guarantee occurrenc guarantee guarante eral (if guarante expire receiving guarantee ntee related line e date amount e any) e d or entity party or announce (if not not ment any) Terminal General 11 June About Link N/A 7,665.57 7,665.57 guarante Not Not Not Yes 2013 20 years S.A.S. e Terminal 25 31 March Joint- About 7 Link 11,452.73 January 11,452.73 Not Not Not Yes 2022 liability years S.A.S. 2023 Terminal 4 April 244,374.40 Link SAS 2023 Kingston Freeport 31 March 5,205.78 Terminal 2022 Limited KHOR AMBAD 30 March 24 May Joint- About 20,398.18 15,625.48 Not Not Not Yes O 2019 2019 liability 13 years FZCO* Total approved line for Total actual balance of such guarantees in the 244,374.40 such guarantees in the 11,452.73 Reporting Period (A1) Reporting Period (A2) Total approved line for Total actual balance of such guarantees at the such guarantees at the 283,890.88 34,743.78 end of the Reporting end of the Reporting Period (A3) Period (A4) Guarantee between the Company to its subsidiaries 139 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Disclosur Count Guaran e date of Havin Guarante er tee for the Actual Actual Type of Collat Term of g e- Line of guara a guarantee occurrenc guarantee guarante eral (if guarante expire receiving guarantee ntee related line e date amount e any) e d or entity party or announce (if not not ment any) Chiwan Wharf Holdings 31 March 190,000.00 (Hong 2022 Kong) Limited Port Develop ment 31 March (Hongko 200,000.00 2022 ng) Company Limited Port Develop ment 4 April (Hongko 100,000.00 2023 ng) Company Limited Chiwan Wharf Holdings 4 April 100,000.00 (Hong 2023 Kong) Limited Total approved line for Total actual amount of such guarantees in the 200,000.00 such guarantees in the - Reporting Period (B1) Reporting Period (B2) Total approved line for Total actual balance of such guarantees at the such guarantees at the 200,000.00 - end of the Reporting end of the Reporting Period (B3) Period (B4) Guarantees provided between subsidiaries Disclosur Count Guaran e date of Havin Guarante er tee for the Actual Actual Type of Collat Term of g e- Line of guara a guarantee occurrenc guarantee guarante eral (if guarante expire receiving guarantee ntee related line e date amount e any) e d or entity (if party or announce not not ment any) China Merchant s Internatio 16 April 1 January Joint- January nal 50,000.00 19,931.18 Not Not Not Not 2020 2021 liability 2024 Terminal (Qingdao ) Co., LTD Shenzhen Jinyu Rongtai 12 Investme Joint- About N/A 80,000.00 January 44,000.00 Not Not Not Not nt liability 10 years 2017 developm ent Co., LTD 140 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 China Merchant s Internatio 30 June Joint- About nal N/A 2,500.00 2,500.00 Not Not Not Not 2016 liability 10 years (China) Investme nt Co., LTD China Merchant General 3 August 3 August About s Finance 354,135.00 354,135.00 guarante Not Not Not Not 2015 2015 10 years Company e Limited CMHI General Finance 6 August 6 August About 5 637,443.00 637,443.00 guarante Not Not Yes Not (BVI) 2018 2018 years e Co., Ltd CMHI General Finance 6 August 6 August About 424,962.00 424,962.00 guarante Not Not Not Not (BVI) 2018 2018 10 years e Co., Ltd General CMHI About 3 424,962.00 guarante Not Not Yes Not Finance 26 years 9 October e (BVI) Septembe 566,616.00 2020 General Co., Ltd r 2020 About 5 141,654.00 guarante Not Not Not Not years e CMHI General Finance 31 March 2 June About 5 354,135.00 354,135.00 guarante Not Not Not Not (BVI) 2022 2022 years e Co., Ltd COLOM BO INTERN ATIONA L 16 General About CONTAI N/A 18,064.50 Septembe 18,064.50 guarante Not Not Yes Not 13 years NER r 2012 e TERMIN ALS LIMITE D COLOM BO INTERN ATIONA L CONTAI N/A 4,957.89 - - - - - - - - NER TERMIN ALS LIMITE D COLOM BO INTERN ATIONA L 16 General 17,706.75 17,706.75 CONTAI N/A Septembe guarante Not Not Infinite Not Not NER r 2012 e TERMIN ALS LIMITE D 141 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Lome General Container June About 9 N/A 2,750.72 247.56 guarante Not Not Yes Not Terminal 2015 years e s Co., Ltd Lome General Container June About 9 N/A 2,750.72 247.56 guarante Not Not Yes Not Terminal 2015 years e s Co., Ltd Lome General Container June About 9 N/A 2,750.72 247.56 guarante Not Not Yes Not Terminal 2015 years e s Co., Ltd TCP - TERMIN AL DE CONTEl General 19 April About 6 NERES N/A 33,994.43 6,798.89 guarante Not Not Not Not 2018 years DE e PARAN AGUA S/A. Shenzhen Haixin Port 30 March 26 June Joint- About 219,090.00 93,275.88 Not Not Not Not Develop 2019 2019 liability 18 years ment Co., LTD Zhanjian g Port 31 March 9 October Joint- About 3 80,000.00 39,840.00 Not Not Not Not (Group) 2021 2021 liability years Co., LTD CMHI Finance 4 April 354,990.00 (BVI) 2023 Co., Ltd Ansujie Terminal Storage 4 April Service 70,000.00 2023 (Shenzhe n) Co., Ltd. China Merchant s Internatio 31 March nal 10,000.00 2022 Terminal (Qingdao ) Co., LTD Shenzhen Haixin Port 4 April 105,000.00 Develop 2023 ment Co., LTD Total approved line for Total actual amount of such guarantees in the 529,990.00 such guarantees in the 0.00 Reporting Period (C1) Reporting Period (C2) Total approved line for Total actual balance of such guarantees at the such guarantees at the 2,293,125.07 1,498,938.70 end of the Reporting end of the Reporting Period (C3) Period (C4) Total guarantee amount (total of the three kinds of guarantees above) 142 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Total guarantee line approved Total actual guarantee in the Reporting Period 974,364.40 amount in the Reporting 11,452.73 (A1+B1+C1) Period (A2+B2+C2) Total actual guarantee Total approved guarantee line balance at the end of the at the end of the Reporting 2,777,015.95 1,533,682.48 Reporting Period Period (A3+B3+C3) (A4+B4+C4) Total actual guarantee amount (A4+B4+C4) as % 26.06% of the Company’s net assets Of which: Balance of guarantees provided for shareholders, 34,743.78 actual controller and their related parties (D) Balance of debt guarantees provided directly or indirectly for obligors with an over 70% debt/asset 1,299,810.37 ratio (E) Amount by which the total guarantee amount - exceeds 50% of the Company’s net assets (F) Total of the three amounts above (D+E+F) 1,334,554.14 Joint responsibilities possibly borne in the None Reporting Period for undue guarantees (if any) Provision of external guarantees in breach of the None prescribed procedures (if any) Particulars of guarantees adopting complex methods □ Applicable √ Not applicable 3. Cash Entrusted to Other Entities for Management (1) Cash Entrusted for Wealth Management □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. (2) Entrusted Loans Overview of entrusted loans in the Reporting Period Unit: RMB’0,000 Amount Capital resources Undue balance Overdue amount 3,430.00 Self-owned funds 3,430.00 0 Particulars of entrusted loans with single significant amount or low security, bad liquidity, and no capital preservation □ Applicable √ Not applicable Whether there is the case where the principal cannot be recovered at maturity or other case which may cause impairment for entrusted loans □ Applicable √ Not applicable 4. Other Major Contracts □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 143 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 XVI Other Significant Events 1. The transfer of 45% equity interest in Ningbo Daxie China Merchants International Terminals Co., Ltd. (Ningbo Daxie) by majority-owned subsidiary CMPort Holdings through public tender The Proposal on the Transfer of 45% Equity Interest in Ningbo Daxie China Merchants International Terminals Co., Ltd. by a Majority-owned Subsidiary through Public Tender was approved at the Second Extraordinary Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors of the Company in 2023 dated 20 March 2023. As such, Cyber Chic Company Limited (hereinafter referred to as “Cyber Chic”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company’s majority-owned subsidiary CMPort Holdings, was approved to transfer its 45% equity interest in Ningbo Daxie through public tender on the China Beijing Equity Exchange, and the Company’s management was authorized to deal with the subsequent matters relating to the said transaction (including but not limited to the signing of the formal agreement, etc.) at its sole discretion in the transaction process. It was also approved that based on the results of the asset valuation report issued by Beijing China Enterprise Appraisals Co., Ltd., the bottom price would be no less than RMB1,845 million (ultimately subject to the results of the asset valuation report filed to the state-owned assets supervision organization). Final transferee and transaction price would be subject to the results of the public tender. For further information, see Announcement No. 2023-021 on the Transfer of 45% Equity Interest in Ningbo Daxie China Merchants International Terminals Co., Ltd. by a Majority-owned Subsidiary through Public Tender, which has been disclosed by the Company on 22 March 2023. On 20 April 2023, CYBER CHIC put its 45% equity interest in Ningbo Daxie to a public tender on the China Beijing Equity Exchange. On 19 May 2023, CYBER CHIC received the "Notification of Transaction Contract Signing" from the China Beijing Equity Exchange, and Ningbo Zhoushan Port became the transferee, with a transaction price of RMB1,845 million. On 25 May 2023, CYBER CHIC and Ningbo Zhoushan Port entered into the Equity Transaction Contract. For further information, see Announcement No. 2023-046 on Progress of the Transfer of 45% Equity Interest in Ningbo Daxie China Merchants International Terminals Co., Ltd. by a Majority-owned Subsidiary through Public Tender, which has been disclosed by the Company on 26 May 2023. On 8 August 2023, Ningbo Daxie changed its registered information with the competent industrial and commercial administration and received its new business license upon the equity transfer, with its name changed to “Ningbo Daxie Container Terminal Co., Ltd.”. As such, the equity transfer has been completed and CYBER CHIC no longer holds equity interest in Ningbo Daxie. For further information, see Announcement No. 2023-063 on Progress of the Transfer of 45% Equity Interest in Ningbo Daxie China Merchants International Terminals Co., Ltd. by a Majority-owned Subsidiary through Public Tender, which has been disclosed by the Company on 10 August 2023. 2. Index to Disclosed Information The significant events disclosed by the Company on Securities Times, China Securities Journal, Shanghai Securities News, Ta Kung Pao and www.cninfo.com.cn during the Reporting Period are as follows: 144 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Announcem Date of the Title of the announcement ent No. announcement Announcement on Obtaining the Registration Approval from the China Securities 2023-001 10 January 2023 Regulatory Commission for the Public Offering of Corporate Bonds to Professional Investors Announcement on the Voluntary Information Disclosure of Business Volume Data 2023-002 14 January 2023 of December 2022 Announcement on the Resolutions of the 1st Extraordinary Meeting of the 10th 2023-003 20 January 2023 Board of Directors in 2023 Announcement on the Resolutions of the 1st Extraordinary Meeting of the 10th 2023-004 20 January 2023 Board of Supervisors in 2023 Announcement on Adjusting the Exercise Prices of the Stock Option Incentive Plan 2023-005 20 January 2023 (Phase I) of the Company Announcement on Adjusting the Numbers of Qualified Awardees and Stock 2023-006 20 January 2023 Options to Be Granted of the Stock Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) of the Company Announcement on the Failure to Meet the Exercise Conditions for the Second 2023-007 20 January 2023 Exercise Schedule of the Stock Options (the First Batch to be Granted) under the Company’s Stock Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) Announcement on the Failure to Meet the Exercise Conditions for the First Exercise 2023-008 20 January 2023 Schedule of the Stock Options (the Reserved Batch to be Granted) under the Company’s Stock Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) Announcement on Cancelling Some Stock Options under the Company’s Stock 2023-009 20 January 2023 Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) Announcement on Completing the Cancellation of Some Stock Options under the 2023-010 8 February 2023 Company’s Stock Option Incentive Plan (Phase I) Announcement on the Exercise of the Redemption Option of “22 CMPort 03” 2023-011 8 February 2023 Corporate Bond and the Waiver of the Exercise of the Adjustment Option of the Coupon Interest of “22 CMPort 03” Corporate Bond First Reminder on the Exercise of the Redemption Option of “22 CMPort 03” 2023-012 10 February 2023 Corporate Bond and the Waiver of the Exercise of the Adjustment Option of the Coupon Interest of “22 CMPort 03” Corporate Bond Announcement on the Voluntary Information Disclosure of Business Volume Data 2023-013 15 February 2023 of January 2023 Second Reminder on the Exercise of the Redemption Option of “22 CMPort 03” 2023-014 17 February 2023 Corporate Bond and the Waiver of the Exercise of the Adjustment Option of the Coupon Interest of “22 CMPort 03” Corporate Bond Third Reminder on the Exercise of the Redemption Option of “22 CMPort 03” 2023-015 24 February 2023 Corporate Bond and the Waiver of the Exercise of the Adjustment Option of the Coupon Interest of “22 CMPort 03” Corporate Bond 2023-016 1 March 2023 Reminder of the Issuance of 2023 Phase I Super-short-term Financing Bonds Announcement on the Issue Results of 2023 Phase I Super-short-term Financing 2023-017 7 March 2023 Bonds 2023-018 8 March 2023 Announcement on the Redemption Results and Delisting of “22 CMPort 03” Announcement on the Voluntary Information Disclosure of Business Volume Data 2023-019 15 March 2023 of February 2023 Announcement on the Resolutions of the 2nd Extraordinary Meeting of the 10th 2023-020 22 March 2023 Board of Directors in 2023 Announcement on the Public Transfer of 45% of CMICT’s Equity by the Majority- 2023-021 22 March 2023 Owned Subsidiary 2023-022 28 March 2023 Announcement on the Online Investor Meeting on the 2022 Annual Results Announcement on the Voluntary Information Disclosure of the 2022 Annual Results 2023-023 1 April 2023 by the Majority-Owned Subsidiary 2023-024 4 April 2023 Announcement on the Resolutions of the 7th Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors 145 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Announcement on the Resolutions of the 7th Meeting of the 10th Board of 2023-025 4 April 2023 Supervisors 2023-026 4 April 2023 Announcement on the 2022 Profit Distribution and Dividend Payout Plan 2023-027 4 April 2023 Abstract of 2022 Annual Report (Chinese and English Versions) Announcement on the Confirmation of the Continuing Related-Party Transactions 2023-028 4 April 2023 in 2022 and the Estimation of Such Transactions in 2023 Announcement on the Related-Party Transaction Regarding Making Deposits in and 2023-029 4 April 2023 Obtaining Loans from China Merchants Bank in 2023 Announcement on the External Guarantee Progress of a Majority-Owned Subsidiary 2023-030 4 April 2023 of the Company in 2022 and the Expected New External Guarantee Line in the Next 12 Months 2023-031 4 April 2023 Special Report on Deposit and Usage of Raised Fund in 2022 2023-032 4 April 2023 Announcement on Reappointment of Accounting Firm in 2023 Announcement on the Resolutions of the 3rd Extraordinary Meeting of the 10th 2023-033 7 April 2023 Board of Directors in 2023 Announcement on the Related-Party Transaction Regarding Conducting Financial 2023-034 7 April 2023 Leasing between Majority-owned Subsidiaries and Related Parties 2023-035 8 April 2023 Announcement on the Resignation of Employee Supervisors Announcement on the Voluntary Information Disclosure of Business Volume Data 2023-036 15 April 2023 of March 2023 Announcement on the Resolutions of the 4th Extraordinary Meeting of the 10th 2023-037 29 April 2023 Board of Directors in 2023 2023-038 29 April 2023 The First Quarter Report 2023 (Chinese and English Versions) Announcement on the Extension of Financial Assistance Provided by Majority- 2023-039 29 April 2023 owned Subsidiaries Announcement on the Provision of Financial Assistance by Majority-owned 2023-040 29 April 2023 Subsidiaries and Related-Party Transactions to their Equity-participating Companies 2023-041 29 April 2023 Announcement on the Appointment of Mr. Zhu Weida as Deputy General Manager 2023-042 29 April 2023 Notice on Convening 2022 Shareholders’ General Meeting 2023-043 29 April 2023 Announcement on Accounting Policy Changes Announcement on the Voluntary Information Disclosure of Business Volume Data 2023-044 16 May 2023 of April 2023 2023-045 23 May 2023 Announcement on the Resolutions of 2022 General Meeting of Shareholders Announcement on the Progress of the Public Transfer of 45% of CMICT’s Equity 2023-046 26 May 2023 by the Majority-Owned Subsidiary 2023-047 3 June 2023 Announcement on the Redemption of the 5th Issue of SCP in 2022 upon Maturity 2023-048 14 June 2023 Reminder of the Issuance of 2023 Phase II Super-short-term Financing Bonds Announcement on the Voluntary Information Disclosure of Business Volume Data 2023-049 15 June 2023 of May 2023 Announcement on the Issue Results of 2023 Phase II Super-short-term Financing 2023-050 17 June 2023 Bonds 2023-051 20 June 2023 Announcement on the 2022 Dividend Payout Announcement on the Public Issuance of Corporate Bonds (Phase I) to Qualified 2023-052 6 July 2023 Investors in 2020, Interest Payment, Redemption and Delisting in 2023 Announcement on the Resolutions of the 1st Extraordinary Meeting of the 11th 2023-053 15 July 2023 Board of Directors in 2023 Announcement on the Resolutions of the 1st Extraordinary Meeting of the 11th 2023-054 15 July 2023 Board of Supervisors in 2023 Announcement on the Appointment of Senior Management and Securities Affairs 2023-055 15 July 2023 Representative 146 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Announcement on the Adjustment of a Partially-owned Subsidiary’s Related-party 2023-056 15 July 2023 Guarantee for Its Equity-participating Company 2023-057 15 July 2023 Announcement on the Resignation and By-election of Director 2023-058 15 July 2023 Notice on Convening the 2023 1st Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders Announcement on the Voluntary Information Disclosure of Business Volume Data 2023-059 15 July 2023 of June 2023 Announcement on the Resolutions of 2023 1st Extraordinary General Meeting of 2023-060 1 August 2023 Shareholders Announcement on the Resolutions of the 2nd Extraordinary Meeting of the 11th 2023-061 1 August 2023 Board of Directors in 2023 2023-062 9 August 2023 Announcement on the Completion of Business Registration Changes Announcement on the Progress of the Public Transfer of 45% of CMICT’s Equity 2023-063 10 August 2023 by the Majority-Owned Subsidiary Announcement on the Voluntary Information Disclosure of Business Volume Data 2023-064 15 August 2023 of July 2023 Announcement on the Resolutions of the 3rd Extraordinary Meeting of the 11th 2023-065 17 August 2023 Board of Directors in 2023 2023-066 17 August 2023 Announcement on the Appointment of Senior Management Announcement on the Public Issuance of Corporate Bonds (PhaseI) to Professional 2023-067 29 August 2023 Investors in 2022 and Interest Payment for 2023 Announcement on the Resolutions of the 1st Extraordinary Meeting of the 11th 2023-068 31 August 2023 Board of Directors Announcement on the Resolutions of the 1st Extraordinary Meeting of the 11th 2023-069 31 August 2023 Board of Supervisors 2023-070 31 August 2023 Interim Report 2023 (Summary) (Chinese and English Versions) 2023-071 31 August 2023 Special Report on Deposit and Usage of Raised Fund in H1 2023 Announcement on the Voluntary Information Disclosure of the 2023 Interim Results 2023-072 31 August 2023 by the Majority-Owned Subsidiary 2023-073 31 August 2023 Announcement on the Online Investor Meeting on the Results in H1 2023 2023-074 31 August 2023 Announcement on the Redemption of the 1st Issue of SCP in 2023 upon Maturity 5 September Announcement on the Public Issuance of Corporate Bonds (Phase II ) to 2023-075 2023 Professional Investors in 2022 and Interest Payment for 2023 15 September Announcement on the Voluntary Information Disclosure of Business Volume Data 2023-076 2023 of August 2023 27 September Announcement on the Resolutions of the 4th Extraordinary Meeting of the 11th 2023-077 2023 Board of Directors in 2023 27 September Announcement on the Transfer and Acquisition of Equity Interests in Relevant 2023-078 2023 Subsidiaries and Related-party Transactions Announcement on the Voluntary Disclosure of the Data on Business Volume for 2023-079 14 October 2023 September 2023 Announcement on the Resolutions of the 5th Extraordinary Meeting of the 11th 2023-080 26 October 2023 Board of Directors in 2023 2023-081 26 October 2023 The Third Quarter Report 2023 (Chinese and English Versions) 7 November 2023-082 Reminder of the Issuance of 2023 Phase III Super-short-term Financing Bonds 2023 8 November Announcement on the Participation in 2023 Shenzhen Online Group Reception Day 2023-083 2023 for Listed Company Investors 10 November Announcement on the Issue Results of 2023 Phase III Super-short-term Financing 2023-084 2023 Bonds 15 November Announcement on Voluntary Information Disclosure of Business Volume Data of 2023-085 2023 October 2023 147 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 18 November 2023-086 Notice on Convening 2023 Second Extraordinary General Meeting 2023 Announcement on the Completion of the Cancellation of the Special Account for 2023-087 1 December 2023 Funds Raised by the Company’s Non-public Offering of A-Shares 2023-088 6 December 2023 Announcement on Resolutions of 2023 Second Extraordinary General Meeting 13 December 2023-089 Announcement on the Redemption of the 2nd Issue of SCP in 2023 upon Maturity 2023 15 December Announcement on the Voluntary Disclosure of the Data on Business Volume for 2023-090 2023 November 2023 29 December Announcement on the Resolutions of the 6th Extraordinary Meeting of the 11th 2023-091 2023 Board of Directors in 2023 29 December 2023-092 Announcement on Approval for Registration of Debt Financing Instruments 2023 29 December 2023-093 Announcement on the Change of the Designated Media for Information Disclosure 2023 XVII Significant Events of Subsidiaries □ Applicable √ Not applicable 148 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Part VII Share Changes and Shareholder Information I Share Changes 1. Share Changes Unit: share Before Increase/decrease in the Reporting Period (+/-) After Shares Shares as as dividen divide d Percentage New nd Subtot Percentage Shares convert Other Shares (%) issues conver al (%) ed from ted capital from reserve profit s I. Restricted 576,716,903 23.0772% 0 0 0 -7,366 -7,366 576,709,537 23.0769% shares 1. Shares 0 0.0000% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0000% held by state 2. Shares held by 576,709,537 23.0769% 0 0 0 0 0 576,709,537 23.0769% state-owned legal person 3. Shares held by other 7,366 0.0003% 0 0 0 -7,366 -7,366 0 0.0000% domestic investors Including: Shares held 0 0.0000% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0000% by domestic legal person Shares held by domestic 7,366 0.0003% 0 0 0 -7,366 -7,366 0 0.0000% natural person 4. Shares held by 0 0.0000% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0000% foreign investors Including: Shares held 0 0.0000% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0000% by foreign legal person Shares held by foreign 0 0.0000% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0000% natural person II. Unrestricted 1,922,357,758 76.9228% 0 0 0 7,366 7,366 1,922,365,124 76.9231% shares 1. RMB ordinary 1,742,468,718 69.7246% 0 0 0 976 976 1,742,469,694 69.7246% shares 2. Domesticall 179,889,040 7.1982% 0 0 0 6,390 6,390 179,895,430 7.1985% y listed 149 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 foreign shares 3. Overseas listed 0 0.0000% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0000% foreign shares 4. Other 0 0.0000% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0000% III. Total 2,499,074,661 100.0000% 0 0 0 0 0 2,499,074,661 100.0000% shares Reasons for share changes: The restricted shares held by the Company’s outgoing Senior Management members were changed. Approval of the share changes: □ Applicable √ Not applicable Transfer of share ownership: □ Applicable √ Not applicable Effects of the share changes on the basic and diluted earnings per share, equity per share attributable to the Company’s ordinary shareholders and other financial indicators of the prior year and the prior accounting period, respectively: □ Applicable √ Not applicable Other information that the Company considers necessary or is required by the securities regulator to be disclosed: □ Applicable √ Not applicable 2. Changes in Restricted Shares Unit: share Number of Number of Number of Number of Date of Name of increased released restricted Reason for restricted shares at restriction shareholders restricted restricted shares at the restriction the period-begin release shares shares period-end According to the Articles of Zheng Association and November 7,366 0 7,366 0 Shaoping the relevant 2023 laws and regulations Total 7,366 0 7,366 0 -- -- II Issuance and Listing of Securities □ Applicable √ Not applicable III Shareholders and Actual Controller 1. Shareholders and Their Shareholdings at the Period-End 150 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Unit: share Number of preferred Number of shareholders ordinary 30,312 (19,38 Number of preferred Number of 29,064 (17,986 with resumed shareholders at 9 A-sharehold shareholders with ordinary A-shareholders voting rights at the month-end ers and 10,923 resumed voting rights 0 0 shareholders at and 11,078 B-s the month-end prior to the B-shareholder at the period-end (if the period-end hareholders) prior to the disclosure of s) any) disclosure of this Report this Report (if any) 5% or greater shareholders or top 10 shareholders Sharehold Increase/dec Total shares Name of Nature of ing rease in the Restricted Unrestricted held at the Shares in pledge or frozen shareholder shareholder percentag Reporting shares held shares held period-end e Period CHINA MERCHANTS PORT Foreign INVESTMENT legal 45.96% 1,148,648,648 0 0 1,148,648,648 0 DEVELOPMENT person COMPANY LIMITED ZHEJIANG PROVINCIAL State- SEAPORT owned INVESTMENT & 23.08% 576,709,537 0 576,709,537 0 0 legal OPERATION person GROUP CO., LTD. CHINA MERCHANTS State- GANGTONG owned 14.84% 370,878,000 0 0 370,878,000 0 DEVELOPMENT legal (SHENZHEN) person CO., LTD. SHENZHEN INFRASTRUCTU RE INVESTMENT FUND- Fund and SHENZHEN wealth INFRASTRUCTU 2.59% 64,850,182 0 0 64,850,182 0 managemen RE t products INVESTMENT FUND PARTNERSHIP (LIMITED PARTNERSHIP) State- BROADFORD owned GLOBAL 2.21% 55,314,208 0 0 55,314,208 0 legal LIMITED person State- CHINA-AFRICA owned DEVELOPMENT 1.69% 42,190,151 -21,912,413 0 42,190,151 0 legal FUND person 151 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 CHINA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY Funds, LIMITED- wealth TRADITION- managemen 0.19% 4,734,022 4,734,022 0 4,734,022 0 GENERAL t products, INSURANCE etc. PRODUCTS- 005L- CT001 HU BASIC Funds, ENDOWMENT wealth INSURANCE managemen 0.18% 4,556,289 4,556,289 0 4,556,289 0 FUND 1006 t products, PORTFOLIO etc. HONG KONG Foreign SECURITIES legal 0.17% 4,335,761 -187,135 0 4,335,761 0 CLEARING person COMPANY LTD. CHINA Foreign MERCHANTS legal 0.11% 2,668,175 125,720 0 2,668,175 0 SECURITIES person (HK) CO., LTD. Among the foregoing shareholders, Shenzhen Infrastructure Investment Fund-Shenzhen Infrastructure Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership) subscribed for 64,850,182 shares of the Company offered in a non-public manner in 2019 for raising supporting funds at RMB17.16 per share. The subscribed shares were floated on Shenzhen Stock Exchange on 4 November 2019, Strategic investors or general and the lock-in period lasted until 4 November 2020. China-Africa Development Fund subscribed legal person becoming top-ten for 64,102,564 shares of the Company offered in a non-public manner in 2019 for raising supporting ordinary shareholders due to funds at RMB17.16 per share. The subscribed shares were floated on Shenzhen Stock Exchange on placing of new shares (if any) 4 November 2019, and the lock-in period lasted until 4 November 2020. Zhejiang Provincial Seaport Investment & Operation Group Co., Ltd. subscribed for 576,709,537 shares of the Company offered in a non-public manner at RMB18.50 per share. The subscribed shares were floated on Shenzhen Stock Exchange on 12 October 2022, and the lock-in period lasts until 12 October 2025. Broadford Global Limited is the controlling shareholder of China Merchants Port Investment Related or acting-in-concert Development Company Limited and China Merchants Gangtong Development (Shenzhen) Co., parties among the shareholders Ltd. The Company does not know whether the other unrestricted shareholders are related parties or above not. Above shareholders involved in entrusting/being entrusted and None giving up voting rights Special account for share repurchases (if any) among the None top 10 shareholders (see note 10) Top 10 unrestricted shareholders Shares by type Name of shareholder Unrestricted shares held at the period-end Type Shares CHINA MERCHANTS PORT RMB INVESTMENT 1,148,648,648 ordinary 1,148,648,648 DEVELOPMENT COMPANY share LIMITED CHINA MERCHANTS RMB GANGTONG 370,878,000 ordinary 370,878,000 DEVELOPMENT share (SHENZHEN) CO., LTD. SHENZHEN INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT FUND- RMB SHENZHEN 64,850,182 ordinary 64,850,182 INFRASTRUCTURE share INVESTMENT FUND PARTNERSHIP (LIMITED PARTNERSHIP) 152 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Domestical BROADFORD GLOBAL ly listed 55,314,208 55,314,208 LIMITED foreign share RMB CHINA-AFRICA 42,190,151 ordinary 42,190,151 DEVELOPMENT FUND share CHINA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED- RMB TRADITION- GENERAL 4,734,022 ordinary 4,734,022 INSURANCE PRODUCTS- share 005L- CT001 HU BASIC ENDOWMENT RMB INSURANCE FUND 1006 4,556,289 ordinary 4,556,289 PORTFOLIO share RMB HONG KONG SECURITIES 4,335,761 ordinary 4,335,761 CLEARING COMPANY LTD. share Domestical CHINA MERCHANTS ly listed 2,668,175 2,668,175 SECURITIES (HK) CO., LTD. foreign share RMB MAI SHUQING 2,458,747 ordinary 2,458,747 share Related or acting-in-concert parties among top 10 Broadford Global Limited is the controlling shareholder of China Merchants Port Investment unrestricted public shareholders, Development Company Limited and China Merchants Gangtong Development (Shenzhen) Co., as well as between top 10 Ltd. The Company does not know whether the other unrestricted shareholders are related parties or unrestricted public shareholders not. and top 10 shareholders Top 10 ordinary shareholders At the end of the Reporting Period, the shareholder of the Company, Mai Shuqing held 2,458,747 involved in securities margin shares through the customer credit transaction secured securities account in China Merchants trading (if any) Securities Co., Ltd. Top 10 shareholders involved in refinancing business through lending shares □ Applicable √ Not applicable Change in Top 10 shareholders compared with the last period Change in Top 10 shareholders compared with last period Shares held by shareholders through their Shares lent for refinancing and not general accounts and credit accounts and Name of returned yet at the period-end Shares lent for refinancing and not Add/exit in the shareholders (full returned yet at the period-end Reporting Period name) % of total share % of total share Total amount Total amount capital capital CHINA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED- TRADITION- Add 0 0.00% 4,734,022 0.19% GENERAL INSURANCE PRODUCTS- 005L- CT001 HU BASIC ENDOWMENT INSURANCE Add 0 0.00% 4,556,289 0.18% FUND 1006 PORTFOLIO ZHU HUI Exit 0 0.00% 0 0.00% 153 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 MONETARY AUTHORITY OF Exit 0 0.00% 0 0.00% MACAO-SELF- OWNED FUNDS Indicate by tick mark whether any of the top 10 ordinary shareholders or the top 10 unrestricted ordinary shareholders of the Company conducted any promissory repo during the Reporting Period. □ Yes √ No No such cases in the Reporting Period. 2. Controlling Shareholder Nature of the controlling shareholder: Controlled by a central state-owned legal person Type of the controlling shareholder: legal person Legal Name of controlling representativ Principal Date of establishment Unified social credit code shareholder e/person in activity charge Port services, bonded logistic Yu Zhiliang, and cold chain BROADFORD GLOBAL Chen 27 November 2017 68550019-000 services, LIMITED Chengdi, property Liang Jian development and investment Shareholdings of the controlling shareholder in other listed companies at N/A home or abroad in this Reporting Period Change of the controlling shareholder in the Reporting Period: □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. 3. Actual Controller and Its Acting-in-Concert Parties Nature of the actual controller: Central institution for state-owned assets management Type of the actual controller: legal person Legal Name of representativ Unified social actual Date of establishment Principal activity e/person in credit code controller charge Lease and agency of water/land passenger-cargo transportation, water/land conveyance and facilities; investment and management of port and storage business; salvage, refloatation and tugboat; industrial production; China construction, repairing, checking and marketing of shipping, Miao 9111000010000 Merchants 14 October 1986 offshore petroleum drilling equipment; repairing and Jianmin 5220B Group checking of drilling platform and drilling container; overall contracting of water/land construction projects and the related offshore petroleum development projects, and their construction organization and logistic services; procurement, supply and sale of water/land communication and 154 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 transportation equipment; export and import business of transportation; investment and management of finance, insurance, trust, securities, futures business; investment and management of tourism, hotels, catering services and relevant service; real estate development, management and consultancy of property; investment and management of petroleum and chemical industry; investment and operation of infrastructure of communication; overseas assets management. Development and management of Shenzhen Shekou Industrial Zone and Fujian Zhangzhou Development Zone. (The market body shall independently choose business items and carry out business activities according to law. For items requiring approval according to law, the market body must obtain approval from related authorities before carrying out the business activities. The market body shall not engage in business activities that are banned and restricted in the national and municipal industrial policies.) China Merchants Group holds: Sharehold 74.35% shares of China Merchants Land Limited; ings of the 71.76% share of China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited; actual 69.15% shares of Liaoning Port Co., Ltd.; controller 68.72% shares of China Merchants Expressway Network &Technology Holdings Co., Ltd; in other 58.48% shares of Sinotrans Limited; listed 58.47% shares of China Merchants Shekou Industrial Zone Holdings Co., Ltd.; companie 54.02% shares of China Merchants Energy Shipping Co., Ltd; s at home 51.16% shares of China Merchants Property Operation & Service Co., Ltd.; or abroad 44.17% shares of China Merchants Securities Co. Ltd.; in this 27.97% shares of Nanjing Tanker Corporation; Reporting 27.86% shares of China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd; Period 27.59% shares of China Merchants China Direct Investments Limited. Change of the actual controller during the Reporting Period: □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. Ownership and control relations between the actual controller and the Company: 155 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Indicate by tick mark whether the actual controller controls the Company via trust or other ways of asset management. □ Applicable √ Not applicable 4. Number of Accumulative Pledged Shares held by the Company’s Controlling Shareholder or the Largest Shareholder as well as Its Acting-in-Concert Parties Accounts for 80% of all shares of the Company held by Them □ Applicable √ Not applicable 5. Other 10% or Greater Corporate Shareholders Legal Name of representati Date of corporate Registered capital Business scope or management activities ve/person establishment shareholders in charge China Merchants Yu Port Zhiliang, 15 November HKD28,287,989,24 Investment Chen Investment management of equities and others 2013 1 Development Chengdi, Company Liang Jian Limited 156 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 The exploration and utilization of marine resources, marine industry investment, the management of marine and port resources and Zhejiang capital operations, port investment, Provincial construction, and operations, shipping services, Seaport Tao commodity reserves, trading, and processing Investment & 30 July 2014 RMB50 billion Chengbo (excluding hazardous chemicals), marine Operation engineering construction, and port engineering Group Co., design and supervision. (Business activities Ltd. that require approval in accordance with laws shall be subject to approval by relevant authorities.) Provision of management services for ports (without involving special administrative measures on the access of foreign investment); port information inquiries, economic information consultation, economic information consultation, corporate management consultation, business information consultation, brand management consultation and logistics information consultation (excluding restricted items in each case); technical development and sales of ship machinery and equipment; technical services in respect of port loading and unloading equipment; supporting businesses in respect of the design, sales, import and export of loading China and unloading tools, mechanical and electrical Merchants products and non-ferrous metal products Gangtong Qi Yue 16 January 2018 RMB13,495,525,70 (excluding precious metals) (Commodities that Development 0 involve state trading, quota, license and special (Shenzhen) administrative regulations shall be operated Co., Ltd. through the application pursuant to related state regulations); technical development and technical services in respect of modern logistics information systems; supply chain management and related supporting services; design of logistics plans; planning of corporate image; planning of cultural exchange activities (without involving special administrative measures on the access of foreign investment); marketing planning; and planning of brand image. (In each case, any item forbidden by laws, administrative regulations and the State Council shall be excluded and restricted items shall be operated upon the attainment of the permission), licensed business item: none 6. Limitations on Shareholding Decrease by the Company’s Controlling Shareholder, Actual Controller, Reorganizer and Other Commitment Makers □ Applicable √ Not applicable IV Specific Implementation of Share Repurchases in the Reporting Period 157 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Progress on any share repurchases: □ Applicable √ Not applicable Progress on reducing the repurchased shares by means of centralized bidding: □ Applicable √ Not applicable 158 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Part VIII Preference Shares □ Applicable √ Not applicable No preference shares in the Reporting Period. 159 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Part IX Bonds I Enterprise Bonds □ Applicable √ Not applicable No enterprise bonds in the Reporting Period. II Corporate Bonds 1. Basic Information of the Corporate Bonds Unit: RMB’0,000 Tradi Date of Value Bonds Interest Way of Name Abbr. Code Maturity ng issuance date balance rate redemption place Simple interest is adopted and 2020 calculated by Public year. No Offering compound of interest is Corporate calculated. Bonds of Shen Interests are China 20 zhen 7 July 7 July 8 July paid once Merchant CMPort 149170 0 3.36% Stock 2020 2020 2023 every year and s Port 01 Exch principals paid Group ange in lump sum at Co., Ltd. maturity. In (for the last qualified instalment, the investors) interests are (Phase I) paid together with principal repayment. Simple interest is 2022 adopted and Public calculated by Offering year. No of compound Corporate interest is Bonds of calculated. Shen China 29 August Interests are 22 zhen Merchant 2022 to 30 August 30 August paid once CMPort 148052 300,000.00 2.69% Stock s Port 30 August 2022 2025 every year and 01 Exch Group 2022 principals paid ange Co., Ltd. in lump sum at (for maturity. In professio the last nal instalment, the investors) interests are (Phase I) paid together with principal repayment. 2022 22 5 6 6 Public CMPort 148058 Septembe Septembe Septembe 300,000.00 2.45% Simple Shen Offering 02 r 2022 to r 2022 r 2024 interest is zhen 160 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Tradi Date of Value Bonds Interest Way of Name Abbr. Code Maturity ng issuance date balance rate redemption place of 6 adopted and Stock Corporate Septembe calculated by Exch Bonds of r 2022 year. No ange China compound Merchant interest is s Port calculated. Group Interests are Co., Ltd. paid once (for every year and professio principals paid nal in lump sum at investors) maturity. In (Phase II) the last instalment, the interests are paid together with principal repayment. The maturity date of the bonds is 9 Septembe r 2023; if Simple 2022 the issuer interest is Public exercises adopted and Offering the calculated by of redemptio year. No Corporate n option, compound Bonds of the interest is China 8 maturity calculated. Shen Merchant Septembe date of the Interests are 22 9 zhen s Port r 2022 to bonds is 8 paid once CMPort 148060 Septembe 0 1.93% Stock Group 9 March every year and 03 r 2022 Exch Co., Ltd. Septembe 2023; if principals paid ange (for r 2023 the in lump sum at professio investor maturity. In nal exercises the last investors) the resale instalment, the (Phase option, interests are III) the paid together maturity with principal date of the repayment. resale portion of the bonds is 8 March 2023. Appropriate arrangement of the The Company's bonds are publicly issued to professional institutional investors investors (if any) Applicable trading mechanism Match-and-deal, negotiate-and-deal, click-and-deal, inquire-and-deal, bid-and-deal Risk of termination of listing transactions (if any) and Not countermeasures Overdue bonds □ Applicable √ Not applicable 2. The Trigger and Execution of the Option Clause of the Issuers or Investors and the Investor Protection Clause 161 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 □ Applicable √ Not applicable 3. Intermediary Signature Contact person Bond Intermediary Office address Contact number accountant of intermediary 18F CITIC Lead Securities Underwriter and Tower, No.8 Trustee: CITIC Zhongxin 3rd Not applicable Feng Yuan 0755-23835062 Securities Co., Road, Futian Ltd. District, Shenzhen 20th Floor, China 2020 Public Resources Law firm: Offering of Building, No. 8 Liu Yongzhao, Beijing Junhe Not applicable 010-8519 1300 Corporate Jianguomen Chen Shanshan Law Firm Bonds of China North Street, Merchants Port Dongcheng Group Co., Ltd. District, Beijing (for qualified Credit rating Room 60101, investors) agency: China Building 1, No. (Phase I) Chengxin 2 Nanzhugan Zhong Ting, Not applicable 027-87339288 International Hutong, Liang Ziqiu Credit Rating Dongcheng Co., Ltd. District, Beijing Auditor: 30th Floor, Deloitte Touche Bund Center, Tohmatsu Li Weihua, No. 222 East Wang Hongmei 021-61418888 Certified Public Wang Hongmei Yan'an Road, Accountants Shanghai LLP 18F CITIC Lead Securities Underwriter and Tower, No.8 Trustee: CITIC Zhongxin 3rd Not applicable Feng Yuan 0755-23835062 Securities Co., Road, Futian Ltd. District, Shenzhen 2022 Public 20th Floor, Offering of China Corporate Resources Law firm: Bonds of China Building, No. 8 Liu Yongzhao, Beijing Junhe Not applicable 010-8519 1300 Merchants Port Jianguomen Chen Shanshan Law Firm Group Co., Ltd. North Street, (for professional Dongcheng investors) District, Beijing (Phase I) Credit rating Room 60101, agency: China Building 1, No. Chengxin 2 Nanzhugan Zhong Ting, Not applicable 027-87339288 International Hutong, Liang Ziqiu Credit Rating Dongcheng Co., Ltd. District, Beijing Auditor: 30th Floor, Li Weihua, Wang Hongmei 021-61418888 Deloitte Touche Bund Center, Wang Hongmei 162 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Signature Contact person Bond Intermediary Office address Contact number accountant of intermediary Tohmatsu No. 222 East Certified Public Yan’an Road, Accountants Shanghai LLP 18F CITIC Lead Securities Underwriter and Tower, No.8 Trustee: CITIC Zhongxin 3rd Not applicable Feng Yuan 0755-23835062 Securities Co., Road, Futian Ltd. District, Shenzhen 20th Floor, China 2022 Public Resources Offering of Law firm: Building, No. 8 Liu Yongzhao, Corporate Beijing Junhe Not applicable 010-8519 1300 Jianguomen Chen Shanshan Bonds of China Law Firm North Street, Merchants Port Dongcheng Group Co., Ltd. District, Beijing (for professional Credit rating Room 60101, investors) agency: China Building 1, No. (Phase II) Chengxin 2 Nanzhugan Zhong Ting, Not applicable 027-87339288 International Hutong, Liang Ziqiu Credit Rating Dongcheng Co., Ltd. District, Beijing Auditor: 30th Floor, Deloitte Touche Bund Center, Tohmatsu Li Weihua, No. 222 East Wang Hongmei 021-61418888 Certified Public Wang Hongmei Yan’an Road, Accountants Shanghai LLP 18F CITIC Lead Securities Underwriter and Tower, No.8 Trustee: CITIC Zhongxin 3rd Not applicable Feng Yuan 0755-23835062 Securities Co., Road, Futian Ltd. District, Shenzhen 20th Floor, 2022 Public China Offering of Resources Corporate Law firm: Building, No. 8 Liu Yongzhao, Bonds of China Beijing Junhe Not applicable 010-8519 1300 Jianguomen Chen Shanshan Merchants Port Law Firm North Street, Group Co., Ltd. Dongcheng (for professional District, Beijing investors) Credit rating Room 60101, (Phase III) agency: China Building 1, No. Chengxin 2 Nanzhugan Zhong Ting, Not applicable 027-87339288 International Hutong, Liang Ziqiu Credit Rating Dongcheng Co., Ltd. District, Beijing Auditor: 30th Floor, Li Weihua, Deloitte Touche Bund Center, Wang Hongmei 021-61418888 Wang Hongmei Tohmatsu No. 222 East 163 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Signature Contact person Bond Intermediary Office address Contact number accountant of intermediary Certified Public Yan’an Road, Accountants Shanghai LLP Indicate by tick mark whether above intermediary changed in the Reporting Period □ Yes √ No 4. List of the Usage of the Raised Funds Unit: RMB’0,000 Whether is consistent Operation Rectificatio with the Unuse of special n of raised usage, using d account for funds for plan and Bonds Total amount Amount spent amoun raised violation other t funds (if operation agreements any) (if any) stipulated in the raising specification 2020 Public Offering of Corporate Bonds of China Merchants Port 200,000.00 200,000.00 0.00 None None Yes Group Co., Ltd. (for qualified investors) (Phase I) 2022 Public Offering of Corporate Bonds of China Merchants Port 300,000.00 300,000.00 0.00 None None Yes Group Co., Ltd. (for professional investors) (Phase I) 2022 Public Offering of Corporate Bonds of China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. 300,000.00 300,000.00 0.00 None None Yes (for professional investors) (Phase II) 164 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Whether is consistent Operation Rectificatio with the Unuse of special n of raised usage, using d account for funds for plan and Bonds Total amount Amount spent amoun raised violation other t funds (if operation agreements any) (if any) stipulated in the raising specification 2022 Public Offering of Corporate Bonds of China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. 200,000.00 200,000.00 0.00 None None Yes (for professional investors) (Phase III) The raised funds were used for project construction □ Applicable √ Not applicable The Company changed the usage of above funds raised from bonds during the Reporting Period. □ Applicable √ Not applicable 5. Adjustment of Credit Rating Results during the Reporting Period □ Applicable √ Not applicable 6. Execution and Changes of Guarantee, Repayment Plan and Other Repayment Guarantee Measures as well as Influence on Equity of Bond Investors during the Reporting Period □ Applicable √ Not applicable III Debt Financing Instruments of Non-financial Enterprises 1. Basic Information of Debt Financing Instruments of a Non-financial Enterprise Unit: RMB’0,000 Way Tra Inter of din Date of Value Name Abbr. Code Maturity Bonds balance est rede g issuance date rate mpti pla on ce Medium- Inter Inte 21 CMPort 10210070 14 April 16 April 16 April 3.52 term Notes 200,000.00 ests rba MTN001 3 2021 2021 2024 % of China paid nk 165 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Merchants once bon Port every d Group year mar Co., Ltd. and ket (Phase I princ 2021) ipals paid in lump sum on the rede mpti on date Princ Super- ipals short-term and Commerci Inte inter al Papers rba est of China 1 5 nk 22 CMPort 01228315 2 June 1.75 paid Merchants September September 0 bon SCP005 2 2023 % in Port 2022 2022 d lump Group mar sum Co., Ltd. ket at (Phase V matu 2022) rity Princ Super- ipals short-term and Commerci Inte inter al Papers rba est of China 30 nk 23 CMPort 01238078 1 March 3 March 2.35 paid Merchants August 0 bon SCP001 5 2023 2023 % in Port 2023 d lump Group mar sum Co., Ltd. ket at (Phase I matu 2023) rity Princ Super- ipals short-term and Commerci Inte inter al Papers rba est of China 12 nk 23 CMPort 01238223 14 June 15 June 2.05 paid Merchants Decembe 0 bon SCP002 3 2023 2023 % in Port r 2023 d lump Group mar sum Co., Ltd. ket at (Phase II matu 2023) rity Princ Super- ipals short-term and Commerci Inte inter al Papers rba est of China 7 8 6 nk 23 CMPort 01238404 2.43 paid Merchants November November February 200,000.00 bon SCP003 4 % in Port 2023 2023 2024 d lump Group mar sum Co., Ltd. ket at (Phase III matu 2023) rity Appropria te Not applicable arrangeme 166 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 nt of the investors (if any) Applicabl e trading Inquiry mechanis m Risk of terminatio n of listing transactio None ns (if any) and counterme asures Matured bonds unredeemed □ Applicable √ Not applicable 2. Triggering and Implementation of Issuer or Investor Option Clauses and Investor Protection Clauses □ Applicable √ Not applicable 3. Intermediary Signature Contact person Bond Intermediary Office address Contact number accountant of intermediary China Merchants Bank Shenzhen Lead Branch Underwriter: Building, No. Luo Yingying, China 0755-88023712 2016 Shennan Gan Yawen Merchants Bank Avenue, Co., Ltd. Shenzhen, Guangdong Province 18th Floor, CITIC Co-lead Securities Medium-term Underwriter: Building, No. 8 Notes of China CITIC Feng Yuan 0755-23835062 Zhongxin 3rd Merchants Port Securities Co., Uninvolved Road, Futian Group Co., Ltd. Ltd. District, (Phase I 2021) Shenzhen 20th Floor, China Resources Law firm: Building, No. 8 Liu Yongzhao, Beijing Junhe 010-8519 1300 Jianguomen Chen Shanshan Law Firm North Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing Credit rating Room 60101, agency: China Building 1, No. Zhong Ting, 027-87339288 Chengxin 2 Nanzhugan Liang Ziqiu International Hutong, 167 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Signature Contact person Bond Intermediary Office address Contact number accountant of intermediary Credit Rating Dongcheng Co., Ltd. District, Beijing Lead No. 69, Underwriter: Jianguomen Agricultural Inner Street, An Liwei 010-85109045 Bank of China Dongcheng Co., Ltd. District, Beijing No. 1 Co-lead Fuxingmen Underwriter: Inner Street, Li Xintong 010-66595024 Bank of China Xicheng Super-short- Limited District, term Beijing, China Commercial 20th Floor, Papers of China China Uninvolved Merchants Port Resources Law firm: Group Co., Ltd. Building, No. 8 Liu Yongzhao, Beijing Junhe 010-8519 1300 (Phase V 2022) Jianguomen Chen Shanshan Law Firm North Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing Credit rating Room 60101, agency: China Building 1, No. Chengxin 2 Nanzhugan Zhong Ting, 027-87339288 International Hutong, Liang Ziqiu Credit Rating Dongcheng Co., Ltd. District, Beijing China Merchants Lead Bank Shenzhen Underwriter: Branch Luo Yingying, China 0755-88023712 Building, No. Gan Yawen Merchants Bank 2016 Shennan Co., Ltd. Avenue, Shenzhen No. 55 Co-lead Fuxingmen Underwriter: Inner Street, Super-short- Industrial and Liu Hanbin 010-81012319 Xicheng term Commercial District, Commercial Bank of China Beijing, China Papers of China Uninvolved 20th Floor, Merchants Port China Group Co., Ltd. Resources (Phase I 2023) Law firm: Building, No. 8 Liu Yongzhao, Beijing Junhe 010-8519 1300 Jianguomen Chen Shanshan Law Firm North Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing Credit rating Room 60101, agency: China Building 1, No. Chengxin 2 Nanzhugan Zhong Ting, 027-87339288 International Hutong, Liang Ziqiu Credit Rating Dongcheng Co., Ltd. District, Beijing 168 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Signature Contact person Bond Intermediary Office address Contact number accountant of intermediary China Merchants Lead Bank Shenzhen Underwriter: Branch Luo Yingying, China 0755-88023712 Building, No. Gan Yawen Merchants Bank 2016 Shennan Co., Ltd. Avenue, Shenzhen 15th Floor, Industrial Bank Building, No. Co-lead 20 Zhang Hao, 010-89926629、 Super-short- Underwriter: Chaoyangmen Wu Dan 0755-82049629 term Industrial Bank North Street, Commercial Co. Ltd. Chaoyang Papers of China District, Uninvolved Merchants Port Beijing Group Co., Ltd. 20th Floor, (Phase II 2023) China Resources Law firm: Building, No. 8 Liu Yongzhao, Beijing Junhe 010-8519 1300 Jianguomen Chen Shanshan Law Firm North Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing Credit rating Room 60101, agency: China Building 1, No. Chengxin 2 Nanzhugan Zhong Ting, 027-87339288 International Hutong, Liang Ziqiu Credit Rating Dongcheng Co., Ltd. District, Beijing China Merchants Lead Bank Shenzhen Underwriter: Branch Luo Yingying, China 0755-88023712 Building, No. Gan Yawen Merchants Bank 2016 Shennan Co., Ltd. Avenue, Shenzhen No. 55 Super-short- Co-lead Fuxingmen term Underwriter: Inner Street, Commercial Industrial and Liu Hanbin 010-81012319 Xicheng Papers of China Commercial Uninvolved District, Merchants Port Bank of China Beijing, China Group Co., Ltd. 20th Floor, (Phase III 2023) China Resources Law firm: Building, No. 8 Liu Yongzhao, Beijing Junhe 010-8519 1300 Jianguomen Chen Shanshan Law Firm North Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing Credit rating Room 60101, Zhong Ting, 027-87339288 agency: China Building 1, No. Liang Ziqiu 169 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Signature Contact person Bond Intermediary Office address Contact number accountant of intermediary Chengxin 2 Nanzhugan International Hutong, Credit Rating Dongcheng Co., Ltd. District, Beijing Indicate by tick mark whether above intermediary changed in the Reporting Period □ Yes √ No 4. List of the Usage of the Raised Funds Unit: RMB’0,000 Whether is consistent Operation Rectification with the of special of raised usage, using Unused account funds for plan and Bonds Total amount Amount spent amount for raised violation other funds (if operation (if agreements any) any) stipulated in the raising specification Medium-term Notes of China Merchants 200,000.00 200,000.00 0.00 None None Yes Port Group Co., Ltd. (Phase I 2021) Super-short- term Commercial Papers of China 100,000.00 100,000.00 0.00 None None Yes Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. (Phase V 2022) Super-short- term Commercial Papers of China 200,000.00 200,000.00 0.00 None None Yes Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. (Phase I 2023) Super-short- term 200,000.00 200,000.00 0.00 None None Yes Commercial Papers of 170 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. (Phase II 2023) Super-short- term Commercial Papers of China 200,000.00 200,000.00 0.00 None None Yes Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. (Phase III 2023) The raised funds were used for project construction □ Applicable √ Not applicable The Company changed the usage of above funds raised from bonds during the Reporting Period. □ Applicable √ Not applicable 5. Adjustment of Credit Rating Results during the Reporting Period □ Applicable √ Not applicable 6. Execution and Changes of Guarantee, Repayment Plan and Other Repayment Guarantee Measures as well as Influence on Equity of Bond Investors during the Reporting Period □ Applicable √ Not applicable IV Convertible Corporate Bonds □ Applicable √ Not applicable No such cases in the Reporting Period. V Losses of Scope of Consolidated Financial Statements during the Reporting Period Exceeding 10% of Net Assets up the Period-end of Last Year □ Applicable √ Not applicable VI Matured Interest-bearing Debt excluding Bonds up the Period-end □ Applicable √ Not applicable 171 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 VII Whether there was any Violation of Rules and Regulations during the Reporting Period □ Yes √ No VIII The Major Accounting Data and the Financial Indicators of the Recent 2 Years of the Company up the Period-end 31 December 2022 Item 31 December 2023 Change (Restated) Current ratio 80.71% 76.93% 4.91% Debt/asset ratio 36.76% 35.06% 1.70% Quick ratio 79.96% 76.08% 5.10% 2023 2022(Restated) Change Net profit before exceptional 333,922.68 336,501.79 -0.77% gains and losses (RMB ’0,000) EBITDA/debt ratio 19.65% 21.47% -1.82% Interest cover (times) 3.85 4.14 -7.00% Cash-to-interest cover (times) 4.38 5.02 -12.75% EBITDA-to-interest cover 6.28 6.59 -4.70% (times) Debt repayment ratio (%) 100.00% 100.00% - Interest payment ratio (%) 100.00% 100.00% - 172 China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Annual Report 2023 Part X Financial Statements I Independent Auditor’s Report Type of the independent auditor’s opinion Standard and unqualified auditor's report Date of signing this report 29 March 2024 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Certified Public Name of the independent auditor Accountants LLP Reference number of Audit Report De Shi Bao (Shen) Zi (24) No. [P03112] Name of the certified public accountants Li Weihua, Wang Hongmei II Financial Statements See attached. China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. Board of Directors 2 April 2024 173 CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITOR'S REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITOR'S REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 CONTENTS PAGE(S) AUDITOR'S REPORT 1-6 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 7-8 BALANCE SHEET OF THE COMPANY 9 - 10 CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT 11 INCOME STATEMENT OF THE COMPANY 12 CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 13 CASH FLOW STATEMENT OF THE COMPANY 14 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 15 - 16 THE COMPANY'S STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 17 - 18 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 19 - 189 AUDITOR'S REPORT De Shi Bao (Shen) Zi (24) No. P03112 (Page 1 of 6) To all the shareholders of China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd., I. Audit Opinion We have audited the financial statements of China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "the Company"), which comprise the consolidated and Company's balance sheets as at 31 December 2023, and the consolidated and Company's income statements, the consolidated and Company's cash flow statements and the consolidated and Company's statements of changes in shareholders' equity for the year then ended, and the notes to the financial statements. In our opinion, the accompanying financial statements of the Company are prepared and present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated and Company's financial position as at 31 December 2023, and the consolidated and Company's results of operations and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises. II. Basis for the Opinion We conducted our audit in accordance with China Standards on Auditing. Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with China Code of Ethics for Certified Public Accountants, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. III. Key Audit Matters Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in our audit of the financial statements of the current year. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. We determine the followings are key audit matters that need to be addressed in our report. 1. Subsequent measurement of long-term equity investments in associates As disclosed in Note (VIII) 12 to the consolidated financial statements, as at 31 December 2023, the carrying amount of the Company's long-term equity investments in associates amounts to RMB 87,708,124,441.05, accounting for 69.85% of the total shareholder's equity. In 2023, the investment income from associates recognized under the equity method amounts to RMB 5,582,402,904.90, accounting for 74.48% of the consolidated net profit. Since the amount of income from investments in associates recognized by the Company for the year is significant, and its correctness depends on the financial status and operating results of the investee, we determine the above-mentioned subsequent measurement of the long-term equity investments in associates as a key audit matter of the consolidated financial statements. -1- AUDITOR'S REPORT - continued De Shi Bao (Shen) Zi (24) No. P03112 (Page 2 of 6) III. Key Audit Matters - continued 1. Subsequent measurement of long-term equity investments in associates - continued Principal audit procedures we performed for the above key audit matter are as follows: (1) Understood the certified public accountants of major associates and evaluated their independence and professional competence; (2) Identified and assessed the risk of material misstatement in the financial statements of the major associates from the perspective of auditing the consolidated financial statements of the Company by reading the financial statements of the major associates and discussing with the management about the financial performance of the major associates and the significant judgments and estimates made in the preparation of the financial statements; (3) Discussed with the component certified public accountants of the major associates about their assessment of the component audit risk, the identification of key audit areas and the implementation of the corresponding audit procedures to evaluate whether the audit of the component certified public accountants was appropriate; (4) Verified whether the accounting policies and accounting periods adopted by the major associates were consistent with those of the Company. If not, checked whether the financial statements of the major associates have been adjusted according to the accounting policies and accounting periods of the Company, and recognized the amount of investment income under equity method on that basis. 2. Goodwill impairment As disclosed in Note (VIII) 20 to the consolidated financial statements, as at 31 December 2023, the goodwill presented in the consolidated financial statements of the Company is RMB 6,493,002,246.44. The management of the Company uses the net amount of fair value less costs of disposal or the present value of the estimated future cash flows to determine the recoverable amount of the relevant asset group when testing the goodwill for impairment, of which the fair value assessment is based on the market approach, and the forecast of future cash flows and the calculation of the present value include key assumptions, such as growth rate and discount rate. We determine goodwill impairment as a key audit matter of the consolidated financial statements due to the significant amount of goodwill and that the management needs to make significant judgments and estimates when conducting goodwill impairment testing. -2- AUDITOR'S REPORT - continued De Shi Bao (Shen) Zi (24) No. P03112 (Page 3 of 6) III. Key Audit Matters - continued 2. Goodwill impairment - continued Principal audit procedures we performed for the above key audit matter are as follows: (1) Assessed the reasonableness of the division of asset group and combination of asset group made by the management; (2) Referred to the industry practice to assess whether the management's approach in cash flow forecast was appropriate and whether the assumptions used were reasonable; (3) Compared the data used in cash flow forecast with historical data and budget data approved by the management, and assessed the reasonableness of the data used; (4) Compared the growth rate of the business volume in the forecast period with the growth rate of the historical business volume and evaluated its reasonableness; (5) Understood the basis adopted by the management to determine the growth rate of the business in the subsequent forecast period and assessed its reasonableness; (6) Assessed the reasonableness of the discount rate adopted by the management in combination with market risk-free interest rates, risk factors, etc.; (7) Used the work of internal evaluation experts to evaluate the appropriateness of the management's method to assess the recoverable amount of the asset group, and evaluate the reasonableness of the discount rate used by the management in predicting the present value of cash flows and the growth rate of the subsequent forecast period; (8) Reviewed whether the calculation of the present value of future cash flows was correct; (9) Assessed whether the method used to determine the fair value less costs of disposal was appropriate; (10) Assessed the adequacy and appropriateness of the disclosure of goodwill impairment testing. IV. Other Information The management of the Company is responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the 2023 annual report, but does not include the consolidated financial statements and our auditor's report. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion. -3- AUDITOR'S REPORT - continued De Shi Bao (Shen) Zi (24) No. P03112 (Page 4 of 6) IV. Other Information - continued In combination with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. If, based on the audit work performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. V. Responsibilities of the Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements The management of the Company is responsible for the preparation of the financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises, and for the design, performance and maintenance of such internal control that is necessary to enable that the preparation of financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, the management is responsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. These charged with governance are responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process. VI. Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes an audit opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with China Standards on Auditing will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. -4- AUDITOR'S REPORT - continued De Shi Bao (Shen) Zi (24) No. P03112 (Page 5 of 6) VI. Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements - continued As part of an audit in accordance with China Standards on Auditing, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: (1) Identified and assessed the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, designed and performed audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtained audit evidence that was sufficient and appropriate to form our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud was higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. (2) Understood audit-related internal control in order to design audit procedures that were appropriate in the circumstances. (3) Evaluated the appropriateness of accounting policies applied and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the management. (4) Concluded on the appropriateness of the management' application of the going concern basis of accounting. Based on audit evidence obtained, concluded on whether the material uncertainty of events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going concern existed. If we concluded that a material uncertainty existed, we were required to draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or to modify our opinion, if such disclosures were inadequate. Our conclusions were based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern. (5) Evaluated the overall presentation (including the disclosures), structure and content of the financial statements, and whether the financial statements represented the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieved fair presentation. (6) Obtained sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business activities within the Company to express an opinion on the financial statements. We were responsible for the direction, supervision and performance of the group audit. We remained solely responsible for our audit opinion. We communicated with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identified during our audit. We also provided those charged with governance with a statement that we had complied with relevant ethical requirements of independence, and communicated with those charged with governance over all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards. -5- AUDITOR'S REPORT - continued De Shi Bao (Shen) Zi (24) No. P03112 (Page 6 of 6) VI. Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements - continued From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determined those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the financial statements of the current year and were therefore the key audit matters. We described these matters in our auditor's report unless law or regulation precluded public disclosure about the matter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, we determined that a matter should not be addressed in our report because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu CPA LLP Chinese Certified Public Accountant (Engagement Partner) Shanghai, China Li Weihua Chinese Certified Public Accountant Wang Hongmei 29 March 2024 The auditor's report and the accompanying financial statements are English translations of the Chinese auditor's report and statutory financial statements prepared under accounting principles and practices generally accepted in the People's Republic of China. These financial statements are not intended to present the financial position and results of operations and cash flows in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in other countries and jurisdictions. In case the English version does not conform to the Chinese version, the Chinese version prevails. -6- CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 Consolidated Balance Sheet RMB 31/12/2022 Item Notes 31/12/2023 (Restated) Current Assets: Cash and bank balances (VIII)1 16,079,646,178.24 13,615,928,739.40 Held-for-trading financial assets (VIII)2 4,568,806,108.84 2,998,781,599.63 Notes receivable (VIII)3 325,150,195.09 36,395,000.00 Accounts receivable (VIII)4 1,103,901,466.25 1,276,149,689.44 Receivables financing (VIII)5 2,001,669.46 163,766,913.10 Prepayments (VIII)6 37,664,552.30 63,627,425.42 Other receivables (VIII)7 940,014,994.01 948,842,094.30 Including: Interest receivable (VIII)7 - - Dividends receivable (VIII)7 343,386,866.06 416,040,485.62 Inventories (VIII)8 218,898,192.87 225,122,821.48 Non-current assets due within one year (VIII)9 17,451,380.98 902,225,293.93 Other current assets (VIII)10 189,673,500.87 185,903,140.53 Total current assets 23,483,208,238.91 20,416,742,717.23 Non-current Assets: Long-term receivables (VIII)11 3,856,466,116.99 5,661,327,499.07 Long-term equity investments (VIII)12 96,666,117,776.27 92,364,293,919.05 Investments in other equity instruments (VIII)13 157,461,648.16 171,945,275.02 Other non-current financial assets (VIII)14 877,576,442.83 1,745,740,896.41 Investment properties (VIII)15 4,958,374,968.79 5,123,690,119.56 Fixed assets (VIII)16 28,986,538,326.35 32,033,326,083.50 Including: Fixed assets - cost 51,987,700,820.76 55,185,206,442.91 Accumulated depreciation 22,787,694,400.09 23,088,313,866.49 Provision for impairment of fixed assets 213,504,483.08 63,574,868.76 Construction in progress (VIII)17 2,909,817,281.46 2,413,844,407.64 Right-of-use assets (VIII)18 9,441,668,311.22 9,342,642,222.33 Intangible assets (VIII)19 18,073,062,184.72 19,277,065,115.61 Development expenditure (IX)2 50,990,153.18 17,412,196.16 Goodwill (VIII)20 6,493,002,246.44 6,411,426,891.09 Long-term prepaid expenses (VIII)21 993,793,505.29 986,356,904.90 Deferred tax assets (VIII)22 415,063,477.03 434,498,820.95 Other non-current assets (VIII)23 1,194,155,989.62 1,186,789,378.79 Total non-current assets 175,074,088,428.35 177,170,359,730.08 TOTAL ASSETS 198,557,296,667.26 197,587,102,447.31 -7- CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 Consolidated Balance Sheet - continued RMB 31/12/2022 Item Notes 31/12/2023 (Restated) Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings (VIII)24 15,714,045,288.97 7,164,338,366.18 Notes payable (VIII)25 73,461,165.82 - Accounts payable (VIII)26 691,765,137.25 811,149,397.66 Receipts in advance (VIII)27 17,387,537.36 9,886,531.59 Contract liabilities (VIII)28 142,080,101.00 141,899,551.03 Employee benefits payable (VIII)29 917,964,606.65 936,834,718.13 Including: Payroll payable 883,913,277.13 897,442,262.83 Welfare payable - - Taxes payable (VIII)30 923,053,572.50 917,933,169.09 Other payables (VIII)31 1,654,622,170.02 1,755,885,258.26 Including: Interest payable (VIII)31 - - Dividends payable (VIII)31 111,897,214.27 92,374,921.29 Non-current liabilities due within one year (VIII)32 6,817,404,289.25 11,641,223,688.95 Other current liabilities (VIII)33 2,143,842,534.53 3,161,147,525.96 Total current liabilities 29,095,626,403.35 26,540,298,206.85 Non-current Liabilities: Long-term borrowings (VIII)34 18,227,543,954.71 12,390,099,177.85 Bonds payable (VIII)35 14,287,508,564.15 19,088,293,099.02 Including: Preferred shares - - Perpetual bonds - - Lease liabilities (VIII)36 1,001,172,206.92 948,350,914.04 Long-term payables (VIII)37 3,822,862,202.17 3,551,315,590.31 Long-term employee benefits payable (VIII)38 603,009,921.91 639,095,931.43 Provisions (VIII)39 85,590,059.41 35,365,156.43 Deferred income (VIII)40 1,024,776,557.73 1,031,273,189.74 Deferred tax liabilities (VIII)22 4,659,638,104.37 4,855,019,835.33 Other non-current liabilities (VIII)41 179,634,263.73 186,383,117.00 Total non-current liabilities 43,891,735,835.10 42,725,196,011.15 TOTAL LIABILITIES 72,987,362,238.45 69,265,494,218.00 Shareholders' equity: Share capital (VIII)42 2,499,074,661.00 2,499,074,661.00 Including: State capital - - State-owned corporate capital 2,264,090,797.00 2,283,118,870.00 Collective capital - - Private capital 218,857,094.00 195,001,566.00 Foreign capital 16,126,770.00 20,954,225.00 Capital reserve (VIII)43 37,076,846,803.06 34,751,640,835.25 Other comprehensive income (VIII)44 -903,626,594.35 -689,553,619.86 Special reserve (VIII)45 34,003,994.41 26,358,259.97 Surplus reserve (VIII)46 1,095,980,563.68 1,001,917,449.15 Unappropriated profit (VIII)47 19,045,313,519.75 16,701,988,301.14 Total equity attributable to shareholders of the Company 58,847,592,947.55 54,291,425,886.65 Minority interests 66,722,341,481.26 74,030,182,342.66 TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 125,569,934,428.81 128,321,608,229.31 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 198,557,296,667.26 197,587,102,447.31 The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements. The financial statements were signed by the following: Xu Song _______________________ Tu Xiaoping _______________________ Hu Shaode ___________________________ Legal Representative Chief Financial Officer Head of Accounting Department -8- CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 Balance Sheet of the Company RMB Item Notes 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Current Assets: Cash and bank balances 3,281,038,218.84 3,333,936,587.44 Held-for-trading financial assets 1,500,517,808.22 1,502,601,369.86 Prepayments 10,075,055.61 - Other receivables (XX)1 1,742,461,670.32 2,749,637,755.23 Including: Interest receivable (XX)1 - - Dividends receivable (XX)1 167,092,526.14 147,896,763.88 Other current assets 10,882,675.96 7,774,206.30 Total current assets 6,544,975,428.95 7,593,949,918.83 Non-current Assets: Long-term receivables 9,391,615.50 9,240,200.34 Long-term equity investments (XX)2 55,168,618,338.79 53,433,613,471.49 Investments in other equity instruments 148,088,364.25 144,700,378.28 Other non-current financial assets - 950,321,309.06 Fixed assets 27,343,639.28 28,826,135.19 Including: Fixed assets - cost 32,478,382.04 31,811,887.38 Accumulated depreciation 5,134,742.76 2,985,752.19 Provision for impairment of fixed assets - - Construction in progress 607,774.34 15,435,512.32 Intangible assets 54,876,218.77 50,303,126.12 Development expenditure 38,923,289.23 6,219,670.14 Long-term prepaid expenses 665,319.42 873,700.49 Deferred tax assets 928,465.21 928,465.21 Total non-current assets 55,449,443,024.79 54,640,461,968.64 TOTAL ASSETS 61,994,418,453.74 62,234,411,887.47 -9- CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. AT 31 DECEMBER 2023 Balance Sheet of the Company - continued RMB Item Notes 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Current Liabilities: Receipts in advance 5,358,074.44 - Employee benefits payable 45,188,572.96 38,763,907.88 Including: Payroll payable 45,032,983.18 38,672,237.18 Welfare payable - - Taxes payable 1,046,270.66 1,251,923.17 Other payables 376,323,201.93 373,569,651.65 Including: Interest payable - - Dividends payable 34,577,578.12 34,577,578.12 Non-current liabilities due within one year 5,119,243,623.45 2,146,233,151.54 Other current liabilities 2,007,190,136.98 3,017,713,424.64 Total current liabilities 7,554,349,880.42 5,577,532,058.88 Non-current Liabilities: Long-term borrowings 7,979,000,000.00 4,988,000,000.00 Bonds payable 3,000,000,000.00 8,000,000,000.00 Deferred tax liabilities 41,948,362.13 41,622,256.05 Total non-current liabilities 11,020,948,362.13 13,029,622,256.05 TOTAL LIABILITIES 18,575,298,242.55 18,607,154,314.93 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Share capital 2,499,074,661.00 2,499,074,661.00 Including: State capital - - State-owned corporate capital 2,264,090,797.00 2,283,118,870.00 Collective capital - - Private capital 218,857,094.00 195,001,566.00 Foreign capital 16,126,770.00 20,954,225.00 Capital reserve 37,704,543,586.11 37,749,723,642.07 Other comprehensive income 120,520,832.83 99,525,686.03 Surplus reserve 1,095,980,563.68 1,001,917,449.15 Unappropriated profit 1,999,000,567.57 2,277,016,134.29 TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 43,419,120,211.19 43,627,257,572.54 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 61,994,418,453.74 62,234,411,887.47 The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements. - 10 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 Consolidated Income Statement RMB 2022 Item Notes 2023 (Restated) I. Total operating income (VIII)48 15,750,475,780.22 16,230,489,127.55 Less: Operating costs (VIII)48 9,318,186,707.75 9,650,461,712.94 Taxes and surcharges (VIII)49 312,998,026.19 282,249,473.46 Administrative expenses (VIII)50 1,776,641,155.38 1,765,094,736.51 Research and development expenses (VIII)51 223,739,072.07 287,706,178.70 Financial expenses (VIII)52 1,839,113,328.14 2,258,713,672.42 Including: Interest expenses 2,238,152,796.66 2,225,162,805.79 Interest income 497,593,921.36 469,834,098.05 Net exchange loss 85,519,920.28 477,004,284.27 Add: Other income (VIII)53 224,389,260.77 241,648,070.42 Investment income (VIII)54 6,348,676,940.80 7,377,655,506.33 Including: Income from investments in associates (VIII)54 5,979,007,585.96 7,185,182,148.75 and joint ventures Gains (Losses) from changes in fair value (Losses are marked (VIII)55 73,352,800.52 -129,033,650.11 with "-") Gains (Losses) from impairment of credit (Losses are marked (VIII)56 37,284,041.18 -223,473,576.55 with "-") Losses from impairment of assets (Losses are marked with "-") (VIII)57 -191,297,311.28 -22,159,020.20 Gains from disposal of assets (VIII)58 36,759,532.61 55,130,095.52 II. Operating profit 8,808,962,755.29 9,286,030,778.93 Add: Non-operating income (VIII)59 87,302,024.12 279,274,452.77 Including: Government grants - 1,640,553.77 Less: Non-operating expenses (VIII)60 97,072,840.72 220,442,254.68 III. Gross profit 8,799,191,938.69 9,344,862,977.02 Less: Income tax expenses (VIII)63 1,303,579,852.93 1,112,959,676.75 IV. Net profit 7,495,612,085.76 8,231,903,300.27 (I) Categorized by continuity of operation 1. Net profit from continuing operation 7,495,612,085.76 8,231,903,300.27 2. Net profit from discontinued operation - - (II) Categorized by attribution of ownership 1. Net profit attributable to shareholders of the Company 3,571,800,762.16 3,338,693,816.70 2. Profit or loss attributable to minority shareholders 3,923,811,323.60 4,893,209,483.57 V. Other comprehensive income, net of tax (VIII)66 209,856,768.77 1,628,631,938.02 (I) Other comprehensive income attributable to shareholders of -214,072,974.49 208,085,368.23 the Company, net of tax 1. Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified to -73,874,071.89 -22,706,023.29 profit or loss (1) Changes from remeasurement of the defined benefit plan 7,480,103.34 -12,793,128.73 (2) Other comprehensive income that cannot be reclassified to -83,841,725.07 -11,550,762.02 profit or loss under the equity method (3) Changes in fair value of investments in other equity 2,487,549.84 1,637,867.46 instruments 2. Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified -140,198,902.60 230,791,391.52 subsequently to profit or loss (1) Other comprehensive income that can be reclassified to profit -366,028,318.84 -110,193,707.53 or loss under the equity method (2) Translation differences of financial statements denominated 225,829,416.24 340,985,099.05 in foreign currencies (II) Other comprehensive income attributable to minority interests, 423,929,743.26 1,420,546,569.79 net of tax VI. Total comprehensive income attributable to: 7,705,468,854.53 9,860,535,238.29 (I) Shareholders of the Company 3,357,727,787.67 3,546,779,184.93 (II) Minority shareholders 4,347,741,066.86 6,313,756,053.36 VII. Earnings per share (I) Basic earnings per share (Yuan/share) 1.43 1.61 (II) Diluted earnings per share (Yuan/share) 1.43 1.61 The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements. - 11 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 Income Statement of the Company RMB Item Notes 2023 2022 I. Operating income (XX)3 17,326,885.29 3,669,891.36 Less: Operating costs (XX)3 3,686,411.84 2,276,202.60 Taxes and surcharges 2,161,621.42 1,126,365.82 Administrative expenses 167,273,393.24 154,023,617.71 Research and development expenses 14,046,526.98 15,151,413.80 Financial expenses 397,006,521.97 361,633,510.16 Including: Interest expenses 482,413,617.32 491,933,634.55 Interest income 89,862,634.06 144,120,475.54 Net exchange loss 2,296,890.14 3,785,346.40 Add: Other income 206,131.06 499,438.35 Investment income (XX)4 1,597,599,935.27 1,053,614,451.09 Including: Income from investments in associates (XX)4 1,111,522,805.93 384,257,363.02 and joint ventures Losses from changes in fair value (Losses are marked with -48,217,517.53 -125,383,212.19 "-") Losses from impairment of assets (Losses are marked with -43,605,014.00 - "-") Gains from disposal of assets - 237,727.99 II. Operating profit 939,135,944.64 398,427,186.51 Add: Non-operating income 18,698.11 545,089.04 Less: Non-operating expenses 104,998.04 18.84 III. Gross profit 939,049,644.71 398,972,256.71 Less: Income tax expenses -1,581,500.55 -8,376,614.77 IV. Net profit 940,631,145.26 407,348,871.48 V. Other comprehensive income, net of tax 20,995,146.80 1,625,433.48 (I) Other comprehensive income that cannot be reclassified 3,661,309.41 1,391,486.75 to profit or loss 1. Changes from remeasurement of the defined benefit plan - - 2. Other comprehensive income that cannot be reclassified to 1,120,319.93 27,649.59 profit or loss under the equity method 3. Changes in fair value of investments in other equity 2,540,989.48 1,363,837.16 instruments (II) Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified to 17,333,837.39 233,946.73 profit or loss 1. Other comprehensive income that can be reclassified 17,333,837.39 233,946.73 to profit or loss under the equity method 2. Translation differences of financial statements denominated - - in foreign currencies VI. Total comprehensive income 961,626,292.06 408,974,304.96 The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements. - 12 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 Consolidated Cash Flow Statement RMB Item Notes 2023 2022 I. Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Cash receipts from sales of goods and rendering of services 16,019,658,434.90 16,547,850,742.82 Receipts of tax refunds 53,272,648.95 239,426,543.45 Other cash receipts relating to operating activities (VIII) 67(1) 927,564,019.09 1,141,794,925.33 Sub-total of cash inflows 17,000,495,102.94 17,929,072,211.60 Cash payments for goods purchased and services received 4,550,256,851.25 4,790,513,865.61 Cash payments to and on behalf of employees 3,598,624,870.64 3,612,535,626.78 Payments of various types of taxes 1,418,779,686.67 1,579,320,175.46 Other cash payments relating to operating activities (VIII) 67(1) 853,227,059.21 1,026,325,153.40 Sub-total of cash outflows 10,420,888,467.77 11,008,694,821.25 Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities (VIII) 68(1) 6,579,606,635.17 6,920,377,390.35 II. Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Cash receipts from disposal and recovery of investments 28,430,740,038.14 40,894,899,081.53 Cash receipts from investments income 2,329,944,728.79 2,429,981,136.20 Net cash receipts from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets 144,845,803.86 13,812,483.21 and other long-term assets Net cash receipts from disposals of subsidiaries and (VIII) 68(3) 1,683,385,533.43 - other business units Other cash receipts relating to investing activities (VIII) 67(2) 3,164,955,303.27 295,064,509.34 Sub-total of cash inflows 35,753,871,407.49 43,633,757,210.28 Cash payments to acquire or construct fixed assets, intangible 1,929,374,936.21 2,133,837,244.47 assets and other long-term assets Cash payments to acquire investments 29,974,648,554.87 54,509,066,114.35 Other cash payments relating to investing activities (VIII) 67(2) 82,663,303.33 954,802,482.30 Sub-total of cash outflows 31,986,686,794.41 57,597,705,841.12 Net Cash Flows from Investing Activities 3,767,184,613.08 -13,963,948,630.84 III. Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Cash receipts from capital contributions 217,520,934.61 10,642,126,434.50 Including: Cash receipts from capital contributions from 217,520,934.61 - minority shareholders of subsidiaries Cash receipts from borrowings 29,416,872,247.55 29,859,438,534.05 Cash receipts from issue of bonds 6,000,000,000.00 19,248,308,650.00 Other cash receipts relating to financing activities (VIII) 67(3) 334,754,229.63 56,303,169.80 Sub-total of cash inflows 35,969,147,411.79 59,806,176,788.35 Cash repayments of borrowings 31,919,051,211.87 46,432,911,425.29 Cash payments for distribution of dividends or profits or 5,167,695,546.01 4,732,910,153.42 settlement of interest expenses Including: Payments for distribution of dividends or profits to 1,955,677,172.68 1,900,086,012.38 minority shareholders of subsidiaries Other cash payments relating to financing activities (VIII) 67(3) 6,867,093,830.32 1,124,116,740.35 Sub-total of cash outflows 43,953,840,588.20 52,289,938,319.06 Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities -7,984,693,176.41 7,516,238,469.29 IV. Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate Changes on Cash 89,206,087.64 367,287,004.46 and Cash Equivalents V. Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents 2,451,304,159.48 839,954,233.26 Add: Opening balance of cash and cash equivalents (VIII) 68(2) 13,567,309,471.62 12,727,355,238.36 VI. Closing Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents (VIII) 68(2) 16,018,613,631.10 13,567,309,471.62 The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements. - 13 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 Cash Flow Statement of the Company RMB Item Notes 2023 2022 I. Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Other cash receipts relating to operating activities 205,894,785.22 108,295,282.75 Sub-total of cash inflows 205,894,785.22 108,295,282.75 Cash payments for goods purchased and services received 142,500.00 86,280.54 Cash payments to and on behalf of employees 111,864,640.42 102,305,409.21 Payments of various types of taxes 2,203,522.03 162,077,694.07 Other cash payments relating to operating activities 197,101,786.33 64,738,420.24 Sub-total of cash outflows 311,312,448.78 329,207,804.06 Net Cash Flows from Operating Activities -105,417,663.56 -220,912,521.31 II. Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Cash receipts from disposal and recovery of investments 11,200,000,000.00 33,317,450,238.74 Cash receipts from investment income 934,979,575.11 770,719,728.64 Net cash receipts from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets - 1,002,668.00 and other long-term assets Other cash receipts relating to investing activities 1,948,842,841.79 50,285,632.68 Sub-total of cash inflows 14,083,822,416.90 34,139,458,268.06 Cash payments to acquire or construct fixed assets, intangible 23,594,300.69 42,642,426.69 assets and other long-term assets Cash payments to acquire investments 11,589,128,994.69 45,942,721,212.13 Other cash payments relating to investing activities 890,011,664.40 1,523,809,248.36 Sub-total of cash outflows 12,502,734,959.78 47,509,172,887.18 Net Cash Flows from Investing Activities 1,581,087,457.12 -13,369,714,619.12 III. Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Cash receipts from capital contributions - 10,642,126,434.50 Cash receipts from borrowings 6,250,000,000.00 9,171,668,674.85 Cash receipts from issue of bonds 6,000,000,000.00 16,000,000,000.00 Other cash receipts relating to financing activities 6,728,017.13 6,303,169.80 Sub-total of cash inflows 12,256,728,017.13 35,820,098,279.15 Cash repayments of borrowings 12,125,000,000.00 20,529,408,504.85 Cash payments for distribution of dividends or profits or 1,650,693,345.10 1,257,422,374.13 settlement of interest expenses Other cash payments relating to financing activities 9,832,313.92 23,179,821.90 Sub-total of cash outflows 13,785,525,659.02 21,810,010,700.88 Net Cash Flows from Financing Activities -1,528,797,641.89 14,010,087,578.27 IV. Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate Changes on Cash 176,979.73 714,582.29 and Cash Equivalents V. Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents -52,950,868.60 420,175,020.13 (Losses are marked with "-") Add: Opening balance of cash and cash equivalents 3,333,936,587.44 2,913,761,567.31 VI. Closing Balance of Cash and Cash Equivalents 3,280,985,718.84 3,333,936,587.44 The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements. - 14 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity RMB 2023 Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company Item Including: Other Minority interests Total shareholders' Foreign currency Unappropriated Share capital Capital reserve comprehensive Special reserve Surplus reserve equity conversion profit income difference I. Closing balance of the preceding year 2,499,074,661.00 34,751,640,835.25 -691,536,248.44 -681,788,363.07 26,358,259.97 1,001,917,449.15 16,679,688,347.09 73,994,641,893.21 128,261,785,197.23 Add: Changes in accounting policies - - 1,982,628.58 1,982,628.58 - - 22,299,954.05 35,540,449.45 59,823,032.08 Corrections of prior period errors - - - - - - - - - Business combination involving - - - - - - - - - enterprises under common control Others - - - - - - - - - II. Opening balance of the year 2,499,074,661.00 34,751,640,835.25 -689,553,619.86 -679,805,734.49 26,358,259.97 1,001,917,449.15 16,701,988,301.14 74,030,182,342.66 128,321,608,229.31 III. Changes for the year - 2,325,205,967.81 -214,072,974.49 225,829,416.24 7,645,734.44 94,063,114.53 2,343,325,218.61 -7,307,840,861.40 -2,751,673,800.50 (I) Total comprehensive income - - -214,072,974.49 225,829,416.24 - - 3,571,800,762.16 4,347,741,066.86 7,705,468,854.53 (II) Owners' contributions and reduction in - 2,325,205,967.81 - - -317,684.31 - -1,883,909.97 -9,190,432,492.89 -6,867,428,119.36 capital 1. Ordinary shares contributed by - - - - - - - 685,424,826.14 685,424,826.14 owners 2. Capital contribution from holders of - - - - - - - -4,222,148,460.84 -4,222,148,460.84 other equity instruments 3. Share-based payment recognized in - 1,053,188.36 - - - - - 523,302.32 1,576,490.68 shareholders' equity 4. Others - 2,324,152,779.45 - - -317,684.31 - -1,883,909.97 -5,654,232,160.51 -3,332,280,975.34 (III) Profit distribution - - - - - 94,063,114.53 -1,226,591,633.58 -2,477,802,768.49 -3,610,331,287.54 1. Transfer to surplus reserve - - - - - 94,063,114.53 -94,063,114.53 - - 2. Distribution to shareholders - - - - - - -1,124,583,597.45 -2,256,143,657.02 -3,380,727,254.47 3. Others - - - - - - -7,944,921.60 -221,659,111.47 -229,604,033.07 (IV) Transfers within shareholders' equity - - - - - - - - - 1. Capitalization of capital reserve - - - - - - - - - 2. Capitalization of surplus reserve - - - - - - - - - 3. Loss offset by surplus reserve - - - - - - - - - 4. Retained earnings carried forward - - - - - - - - - from other comprehensive income 5. Others - - - - - - - - - (V) Special reserve - - - - 7,963,418.75 - - 12,653,333.12 20,616,751.87 1. Transfer to special reserve in the - - - - 61,589,514.21 - - 66,309,179.08 127,898,693.29 year 2. Amount utilized in the year - - - - -53,626,095.46 - - -53,655,845.96 -107,281,941.42 (VI) Others - - - - - - - - - IV. Closing balance of the year 2,499,074,661.00 37,076,846,803.06 -903,626,594.35 -453,976,318.25 34,003,994.41 1,095,980,563.68 19,045,313,519.75 66,722,341,481.26 125,569,934,428.81 - 15 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity - continued RMB 2022 (Restated) Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company Including: Total Item Other Foreign currency Special Unappropriated Minority interests shareholders' Share capital Capital reserve comprehensive Surplus reserve conversion reserve profit equity income difference I. Closing balance of the preceding year 1,922,365,124.00 23,592,702,758.70 -890,125,318.18 -1,020,790,833.54 9,184,429.12 961,182,562.00 14,205,879,106.49 71,234,238,229.35 111,035,426,891.48 Add: Changes in accounting policies - - - - - - 21,052,360.17 33,445,604.29 54,497,964.46 Corrections of prior period errors - - - - - - - - - Business combination involving enterprises under - - - - - - - - - common control Others - - - - - - - - - II. Opening balance of the year 1,922,365,124.00 23,592,702,758.70 -890,125,318.18 -1,020,790,833.54 9,184,429.12 961,182,562.00 14,226,931,466.66 71,267,683,833.64 111,089,924,855.94 III. Changes for the year 576,709,537.00 11,158,938,076.55 200,571,698.32 340,985,099.05 17,173,830.85 40,734,887.15 2,475,056,834.48 2,762,498,509.02 17,231,683,373.37 (I) Total comprehensive income - - 208,085,368.23 340,985,099.05 - - 3,338,693,816.70 6,313,756,053.36 9,860,535,238.29 (II) Owners' contributions and reduction 576,709,537.00 11,158,938,076.55 - - - - - -683,588,937.26 11,052,058,676.29 in capital 1. Ordinary shares contributed by 576,709,537.00 10,055,823,793.40 - - - - - 971,135,730.31 11,603,669,060.71 owners 2. Capital contribution from holders - - - - - - - - - of other equity instruments 3. Share-based payment recognized in - -4,365,536.60 - - - - - -3,266,354.51 -7,631,891.11 shareholders' equity 4. Others - 1,107,479,819.75 - - - - - -1,651,458,313.06 -543,978,493.31 (III) Profit distribution - - - - - 40,734,887.15 -871,150,652.13 -2,897,141,819.77 -3,727,557,584.75 1. Transfer to surplus reserve - - - - - 40,734,887.15 -40,734,887.15 - - 2. Transfer to general risk reserve - - - - - - - - - 3. Distribution to shareholders - - - - - - -826,617,003.32 -2,698,588,539.77 -3,525,205,543.09 4. Others - - - - - - -3,798,761.66 -198,553,280.00 -202,352,041.66 (IV) Transfers within shareholders' equity - - -7,513,669.91 - - - 7,513,669.91 - - 1. Capitalization of capital reserve - - - - - - - - - 2. Capitalization of surplus reserve - - - - - - - - - 3. Loss offset by surplus reserve - - - - - - - - - 4. Retained earnings carried forward from other - - -7,513,669.91 - - - 7,513,669.91 - - comprehensive income 5. Others - - - - - - - - - (V) Special reserve - - - - 17,173,830.85 - - 29,473,212.69 46,647,043.54 1. Transfer to special reserve in the - - - - 62,696,039.72 - - 86,478,912.67 149,174,952.39 year - 2. Amount utilized in the year - - - - - - -57,005,699.98 -102,527,908.85 45,522,208.87 (VI) Others - - - - - - - - - IV. Closing balance of the year 2,499,074,661.00 34,751,640,835.25 -689,553,619.86 -679,805,734.49 26,358,259.97 1,001,917,449.15 16,701,988,301.14 74,030,182,342.66 128,321,608,229.31 The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements. - 16 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 The Company's Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity RMB 2023 Other Item Unappropriated Total shareholders' Share capital Capital reserve comprehensive Special reserve Surplus reserve profit equity income I. Closing balance of the preceding year 2,499,074,661.00 37,749,723,642.07 99,525,686.03 - 1,001,917,449.15 2,277,016,134.29 43,627,257,572.54 Add: Changes in accounting policies - - - - - - - Corrections of prior period errors - - - - - - - Others - - - - - - - II. Opening balance of the year 2,499,074,661.00 37,749,723,642.07 99,525,686.03 - 1,001,917,449.15 2,277,016,134.29 43,627,257,572.54 III. Changes for the year - -45,180,055.96 20,995,146.80 - 94,063,114.53 -278,015,566.72 -208,137,361.35 (I) Total comprehensive income - - 20,995,146.80 - - 940,631,145.26 961,626,292.06 (II) Owners' contributions and reduction in capital - -45,180,055.96 - - - - -45,180,055.96 1. Ordinary shares contributed by owners - - - - - - - 2. Share-based payment recognized in shareholders' equity - - - - - - - 3. Share-based payment recognized in owners' equity - 1,890,784.31 - - - - 1,890,784.31 4. Others - -47,070,840.27 - - - - -47,070,840.27 (III) Profit distribution - - - - 94,063,114.53 -1,218,646,711.98 -1,124,583,597.45 1. Transfer to surplus reserve - - - - 94,063,114.53 -94,063,114.53 - 2 Distribution to shareholders - - - - - -1,124,583,597.45 -1,124,583,597.45 3. Others - - - - - - - (IV) Transfers within shareholders' equity - - - - - - - 1. Capitalization of capital reserve - - - - - - - 2. Capitalization of surplus reserve - - - - - - - 3. Loss offset by surplus reserve - - - - - - - 4. Retained earnings carried forward from other - - - - - - - comprehensive income 5. Others - - - - - - - (V) Special reserve - - - - - - - 1. Transfer to special reserve in the year - - - - - - - 2. Amount utilized in the year - - - - - - - (VI) Others - - - - - - - IV. Closing balance of the year 2,499,074,661.00 37,704,543,586.11 120,520,832.83 - 1,095,980,563.68 1,999,000,567.57 43,419,120,211.19 - 17 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 The Company's Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity - continued RMB 2022 Other Item Unappropriated Total shareholders' Share capital Capital reserve comprehensive Special reserve Surplus reserve profit equity income I. Closing balance of the preceding year 1,922,365,124.00 27,594,079,596.13 105,412,294.52 - 961,182,562.00 2,729,507,111.31 33,312,546,687.96 Add: Changes in accounting policies - - - - - - - Corrections of prior period errors - - - - - - - Others - - - - - - - II. Opening balance of the year 1,922,365,124.00 27,594,079,596.13 105,412,294.52 - 961,182,562.00 2,729,507,111.31 33,312,546,687.96 III. Changes for the year 576,709,537.00 10,155,644,045.94 -5,886,608.49 - 40,734,887.15 -452,490,977.02 10,314,710,884.58 (I) Total comprehensive income - - 1,625,433.48 - - 407,348,871.48 408,974,304.96 (II) Owners' contributions and reduction in capital 576,709,537.00 10,155,644,045.94 - - - - 10,732,353,582.94 1. Ordinary shares contributed by owners 576,709,537.00 10,055,823,793.40 - - - - 10,632,533,330.40 2. Share-based payment recognized in shareholders' equity - -6,388,558.75 - - - - -6,388,558.75 3. Others - 106,208,811.29 - - - - 106,208,811.29 (III) Profit distribution - - - - 40,734,887.15 -867,351,890.47 -826,617,003.32 1. Transfer to surplus reserve - - - - 40,734,887.15 -40,734,887.15 - 2. Transfer to general risk reserve - - - - - - - 3. Distribution to shareholders - - - - - -826,617,003.32 -826,617,003.32 4. Others - - - - - - - (IV) Transfers within shareholders' equity - - -7,512,041.97 - - 7,512,041.97 - 1. Capitalization of capital reserve - - - - - - - 2. Capitalization of surplus reserve - - - - - - - 3. Loss offset by surplus reserve - - - - - - - 4. Retained earnings carried forward from other - - -7,512,041.97 - - 7,512,041.97 - comprehensive income 5. Others - - - - - - - (V) Special reserve - - - - - - - 1. Transfer to special reserve in the year - - - - - - - 2. Amount utilized in the year - - - - - - - (VI) Others - - - - - - - IV. Closing balance of the year 2,499,074,661.00 37,749,723,642.07 99,525,686.03 - 1,001,917,449.15 2,277,016,134.29 43,627,257,572.54 The accompanying notes form part of the financial statements. - 18 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (I) GENERAL INFORMATION OF THE COMPANY China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the "Company") is a stock limited company incorporated in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, on 16 January 1993. The headquarters of the Company is located in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province. The Company and its subsidiaries (collectively the "Group") are actually engaged in the principal operating activities of port service, bonded logistics service and other businesses such as property development and investment. The Company's and consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 29 March 2024. (II) BASIS OF PREPARATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Basis of preparation of financial statements The Group has adopted the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises ("ASBE") issued by the Ministry of Finance ("MoF"). In addition, the Group has disclosed relevant financial information in accordance with Information Disclosure and Presentation Rules for Companies Offering Securities to the Public No. 15 - General Provisions on Financial Reporting (Revised in 2023). Going concern As at 31 December 2023, the Group had total current liabilities in excess of total current assets by RMB 5,612,418,164.44. As at 31 December 2023, the Group had available and unused line of credit and bonds amounting to RMB 69,439,268,355.68, which is greater than the balance of the net current liabilities. The Group can obtain financial support from the available line of credit and bonds when needed. Therefore, the financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis. (III) STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE ASBE The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with ASBE, and present truly and completely, the Company's and consolidated financial position as at 31 December 2023, and the Company's and consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the year then ended. (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES 1. Accounting year The Group has adopted the calendar year as its accounting year, e.g., from 1 January to 31 December. - 19 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 2. Operating cycle An operating cycle refers to the period since when an enterprise purchases assets for processing purpose till the realization of those assets in cash or cash equivalents. The Group is principally engaged in the rendering of port service, bonded logistics service and other businesses such as property development and investment with one year being an operating cycle. 3. Functional currency Renminbi ("RMB") is the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company and its domestic subsidiaries operate. Therefore, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries choose RMB as their functional currency. The Company's overseas subsidiaries choose their functional currencies on the basis of the primary economic environment in which they operate. The Company adopts RMB to prepare its financial statements. 4. Method for determination of materiality criteria and basis for selection Item Materiality criteria Significant prepayments aged more than 1 year The amount exceeds RMB 10 million individually Significant dividends receivable aged more than 1 year The amount exceeds RMB 50 million individually Significant other receivables for which bad debt The amount exceeds RMB 10 million individually provision is assessed on an individual basis Reversal or recovery of significant bad debt provision The amount exceeds RMB 10 million individually Impairment testing of significant long-term equity The carrying amount of an individual long-term equity investment≥ investments 2% of the amount of total assets The year-end carrying amount of an individual construction in Significant construction in progress progress ranges top ten Impairment testing of significant construction The carrying amount of an individual construction in progress ≥ in progress 20% of the amount of total assets Significant accounts payable aged more than 1 year The amount exceeds RMB 10 million individually Significant receipts in advance aged more than 1 year The amount exceeds RMB 10 million individually Significant contract liabilities aged more than 1 year The amount exceeds RMB 10 million individually Significant dividends payable aged more than 1 year The amount exceeds RMB 50 million individually Significant other payables aged more than 1 year The amount exceeds RMB 10 million individually Cash flows from significant investing activities The amount exceeds 0.5% of the amount of total assets individually The amount of total revenue or total assets of subsidiaries exceeds Significant non-wholly owned subsidiaries 15% of the amount of total consolidated revenue or total consolidated assets Joint ventures or associates in which the carrying amount of a long- term equity investment accounts for ≥10% of the amount of total Significant joint ventures or associates consolidated assets or in which the investment income recognized under the equity method accounts for ≥10% of the amount of total consolidated profit The amount exceeds 0.3% of the amount of total assets individually, Significant commitments including reorganization, mergers and acquisitions, and building of construction in progress, etc. - 20 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 5. Basis of accounting and principle of measurement The Group has adopted the accrual basis of accounting. Except for financial instruments which are measured at fair value, the Group adopts the historical cost as the principle of measurement of the financial statements. Upon being restructured into a stock company, the fixed assets and intangible assets initially contributed by the state-owned shareholders are recognized based on the valuation amounts confirmed by the state-owned assets administration department. Where assets are impaired, provisions for asset impairment are made in accordance with the relevant requirements. Where the historical cost is adopted as the measurement basis, assets are recorded at the amount of cash or cash equivalents paid or the fair value of the consideration given to acquire them at the time of their acquisition. Liabilities are recorded at the amount of proceeds or assets received or the contractual amounts for assuming the present obligation, or, at the amounts of cash or cash equivalents expected to be paid to settle the liabilities in the normal course of business. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, regardless of whether that price is directly observable or estimated using valuation technique. Fair value measurement and/or disclosure in the financial statements are determined according to the above basis. In the measurement of non-financial assets at fair value, market participants' ability to best utilize such assets to generate most economic benefits, or the ability to sell such assets to other market participants who are able to best utilize the assets to generate economic benefits is taken into account. For financial assets of which transaction prices are the fair value on initial recognition, and of which valuation technique involving unobservable input is used in subsequent measurement, the valuation technique in the course of valuation is adjusted to enable the result of initial recognition based on the valuation technique equal to the transaction price. Fair value measurements are categorized into Level 1, 2 or 3 based on the degree to which the inputs to the fair value measurements are observable and the significance of the inputs to the fair value measurement in its entirety, which are described as follows: Level 1 inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date; Level 2 inputs are inputs, other than quoted prices included within Level 1, that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; and Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. - 21 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 6. Business combinations Business combinations are classified into business combinations involving enterprises under common control and business combinations not involving enterprises under common control. 6.1 Business combinations involving enterprises under common control A business combination involving enterprises under common control is a business combination in which all of the combining enterprises are ultimately controlled by the same party or parties both before and after the combination, and that control is not transitory. Assets and liabilities obtained shall be measured at their respective carrying amounts as recorded by the combining entities at the date of the combination. The difference between the carrying amount of the net assets obtained and the carrying amount of the consideration paid for the combination is adjusted to the share premium in capital reserve. If the share premium is not sufficient to absorb the difference, any excess shall be adjusted against retained earnings. Costs that are directly attributable to the combination are charged to profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. 6.2 Business combinations not involving enterprises under common control and goodwill A business combination not involving enterprises under common control is a business combination in which all of the combining enterprises are not ultimately controlled by the same party or parties before and after the combination. The cost of combination is the aggregate of the fair values, at the acquisition date, of the assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity securities issued by the acquirer, in exchange for control of the acquiree. Where a business combination not involving enterprises under common control is achieved in stages that involve multiple transactions, the cost of combination is the sum of the consideration paid at the acquisition date and the fair value at the acquisition date of the acquirer's previously held interest in the acquiree. The intermediary expenses (fees in respect of auditing, legal services, valuation and consultancy services, etc.) and other administrative expenses attributable to the business combination are recognized in profit or loss in the periods when they are incurred. The acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired by the acquirer in a business combination that meet the recognition criteria shall be measured at fair value at the acquisition date. - 22 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 6. Business combinations - continued 6.2 Business combinations not involving enterprises under common control and goodwill - continued When a business combination contract provides for the acquirer's recovery of consideration previously paid contingent on one or multiple future event(s), the Group recognizes the contingent consideration provided in the contract as an asset, as part of the consideration transferred in the business combination, and includes it in the cost of business combination at the fair value at the acquisition date. Within 12 months after the acquisition, where the contingent consideration needs to be adjusted as new or further evidences are obtained in respect of the circumstances existed at the acquisition date, the adjustment shall be recognized and the amount originally recognized in goodwill or non-operating income shall be adjusted. A change in or adjustment to the contingent consideration under other circumstances shall be accounted for in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprise No. 22 - Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement and Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 13 - Contingencies. Any change or adjustment is included in profit or loss for the current period. Where the cost of combination exceeds the acquirer's interest in the fair value of the acquiree's identifiable net assets, the difference is treated as an asset and recognized as goodwill, which is measured at cost on initial recognition. Where the cost of combination is less than the acquirer's interest in the fair value of the acquiree's identifiable net assets, the acquirer reassesses the measurement of the fair values of the acquiree's identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities and measurement of the cost of combination. If after that reassessment, the cost of combination is still less than the acquirer's interest in the fair value of the acquiree's identifiable net assets, the acquirer recognizes the remaining difference immediately in profit or loss for the current period. If either the fair values of identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired in a combination or the cost of business combination can be determined only provisionally by the end of the period in which the business combination was affected, the acquirer recognizes and measures the combination using those provisional values. Any adjustments to those provisional values within twelve months after the acquisition date are treated as if they had been recognized and measured on the acquisition date. Goodwill arising from a business combination is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses, and is presented separately in the consolidated financial statements. - 23 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 7. Consolidated financial statements 7.1 Determination criteria of control Control exists when the investor has power over the investee; is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and has the ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns. The Group reassesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are changes in the above elements of the definition of control. 7.2 Preparation of consolidated financial statements The scope of consolidation in the consolidated financial statements is determined on the basis of control. Consolidation of a subsidiary begins when the Group obtains control over the subsidiary and ceases when the Group loses control of the subsidiary. For a subsidiary already disposed of by the Group, the operating results and cash flows before the date of disposal (the date when control is lost) are included in the consolidated income statement and consolidated cash flow statement, as appropriate. For subsidiaries acquired through a business combination involving enterprises not under common control, the operating results and cash flows from the acquisition date (the date when control is obtained) are included in the consolidated income statement and consolidated cash flow statement, as appropriate. No matter when the business combination occurs in the reporting period, subsidiaries acquired through a business combination involving enterprises under common control or the party being absorbed under merger by absorption are included in the Group's scope of consolidation as if they had been included in the scope of consolidation from the date when they first came under the common control of the ultimate controlling party. Their operating results and cash flows from the date when they first came under the common control of the ultimate controlling party are included in the consolidated income statement and consolidated cash flow statement, as appropriate. The significant accounting policies and accounting periods adopted by the subsidiaries are determined based on the uniform accounting policies and accounting periods set out by the Company. Where the accounting policies and accounting periods adopted by subsidiaries are inconsistent with those of the Company, appropriate adjustments are made to the subsidiaries' financial statements in accordance with the accounting policies of the Company. All significant intra-group balances and transactions are eliminated on consolidation. - 24 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 7. Consolidated financial statements - continued 7.2 Preparation of consolidated financial statements - continued The portion of subsidiaries' equity that is not attributable to the Company is treated as minority interests and presented as "minority interests" in the consolidated balance sheet under the line item of shareholders' equity. The portion of net profits or losses of subsidiaries for the period attributable to minority interests is presented as "minority interests" in the consolidated income statement under the line item of "net profit". The portion of comprehensive income of subsidiaries for the period attributable to minority interests is presented as "total comprehensive income attributable to minority shareholders" in the consolidated income statement under the line item of "total comprehensive income". When the amount of loss for the period attributable to the minority shareholders of a subsidiary exceeds the minority shareholders' portion of the opening balance of owners' equity of the subsidiary, the excess amount is still allocated against minority interests. Acquisition of minority interests or disposal of interests in a subsidiary that does not result in the loss of control over the subsidiary is accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the Company's interests and minority interests are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiary. The difference between the amount by which the minority interests are adjusted and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is adjusted to capital reserve. If the capital reserve is not sufficient to absorb the difference, the excess is adjusted against retained earnings. For the stepwise acquisition of equity interest till acquiring control after a few transactions and leading to business combination not involving enterprises under common control, it shall be dealt with based on whether it belongs to 'package deal': if it belongs to 'package deal', it will be accounted for as a transactions to acquire control; if it does not belong to 'package deal', it will be accounted for as a transaction to acquire control on acquisition date, and the fair value of acquiree' shares held before acquisition date will be revalued, and the difference between fair value and carrying amount will be recognized in profit or loss of the current period; if acquiree' shares held before acquisition date involve changes in other comprehensive income and other changes in owners' equity under equity method, it will be transferred to income of acquisition date. When the Group loses control over a subsidiary due to disposal of equity investment or other reasons, any retained interest is re-measured at its fair value at the date when control is lost. The difference between (i) the aggregate of the consideration received on disposal and the fair value of any retained interest and (ii) the share of the former subsidiary's net assets cumulatively calculated from the acquisition date according to the original proportion of ownership interests is recognized as investment income in the period in which control is lost, and the goodwill is offset accordingly. Other comprehensive income associated with investment in the former subsidiary is reclassified to investment income in the period in which control is lost. - 25 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 7. Consolidated financial statements - continued 7.2 Preparation of consolidated financial statements - continued When the Group loses control of a subsidiary in two or more arrangements (transactions), terms and conditions of the arrangements (transactions) and their economic effects are considered. One or more of the following indicate that the Group shall account for the multiple arrangements as a 'package deal': (i) they are entered into at the same time or in contemplation of each other; (ii) they form a complete transaction designed to achieve an overall commercial effect; (iii) the occurrence of one transaction is dependent on the occurrence of at least one other transaction; (iv) one transaction alone is not economically justified, but it is economically justified when considered together with other transactions. Where the transactions of disposal of equity investments in a subsidiary until the loss of control are assessed as a package deal, these transactions are accounted for as one transaction of disposal of a subsidiary with loss of control. Before losing control, the difference of consideration received on disposal and the share of net assets of the subsidiary continuously calculated from acquisition date is recognized as other comprehensive income. When losing control, the cumulated other comprehensive income is transferred to profit or loss of the period of losing control. If the transactions of disposal of equity investments in a subsidiary are not assessed as a package deal, these transactions are accounted for as unrelated transactions. 8. Joint arrangements There are two types of joint arrangements - joint operations and joint ventures. The classification is based on the rights and obligations of the parties under the joint venture arrangement, taking into account factors such as the structure, legal form and contractual terms of the arrangement. A joint operation is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the assets, and obligations for the liabilities, relating to the arrangement. A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. The Group accounts for investments in joint ventures using equity method. Refer to Note (IV), 15.3.2 "Long-term equity investments accounted for using the equity method" for details. When a group entity undertakes its activities under joint operations, the Group as a joint operator recognizes in relation to its interest in a joint operation: - its assets, including its share of any assets held jointly; its liabilities, including its share of any liabilities incurred jointly; its revenue from the sale of its share of the output arising from the joint operation; its share of the revenue from the sale of the output by the joint operation; and its expenses, including its share of any expenses incurred jointly. The Group accounts for the assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses relating to its interest in a joint operation in accordance with the accounting standards applicable to the particular assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. - 26 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 9. Cash and cash equivalents Cash comprises cash on hand and deposits that can be readily withdrawn on demand. Cash equivalents are the Group's short-term (generally due within 3 months since the acquisition date), highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 10. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies and translation of financial statements denominated in foreign currencies 10.1 Transactions denominated in foreign currencies A foreign currency transaction is recorded, on initial recognition, by applying the spot exchange rate on the date of the transaction. At the balance sheet date, foreign currency monetary items are translated into functional currency using the spot exchange rates at the balance sheet date. Exchange differences arising from the differences between the spot exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date and those on initial recognition or at the previous balance sheet date are recognized in profit or loss for the period, except that (1) exchange differences related to a specific-purpose borrowing denominated in foreign currency that qualify for capitalization are capitalized as part of the cost of the qualifying asset during the capitalization period; (2) exchange differences related to hedging instruments for the purpose of hedging against foreign currency risks are accounted for using hedge accounting; (3) exchange differences arising from changes in the carrying amounts (other than the amortized cost) of monetary items at fair value through other comprehensive income are recognized as other comprehensive income. When the consolidated financial statements include foreign operation(s), if there is foreign currency monetary item constituting a net investment in a foreign operation, exchange differences arising from changes in exchange rates are recognized as "exchange differences arising from translation of financial statements denominated in foreign currencies" in other comprehensive income, and in profit or loss for the period upon disposal of the foreign operation. Foreign currency non-monetary items measured at historical cost are translated to the amounts in functional currency at the spot exchange rates on the dates of the transactions; the amounts in functional currency remain unchanged. Foreign currency non-monetary items measured at fair value are re-translated at the spot exchange rate on the date when the fair value is determined. Difference between the re-translated functional currency amount and the original functional currency amount is treated as changes in fair value (including changes in exchange rate) and is recognized in profit or loss or as other comprehensive income. - 27 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 10. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies and translation of financial statements denominated in foreign currencies - continued 10.2 Translation of financial statements denominated in foreign currencies For the purpose of preparing the consolidated financial statements, financial statements of a foreign operation are translated from the foreign currency into RMB using the following method: assets and liabilities on the balance sheet are translated at the spot exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date; shareholders' equity items except for unappropriated profit are translated at the spot exchange rates at the dates on which such items arose; all items in the income statement as well as items reflecting the distribution of profits are translated at the average exchange rates of the accounting period of the consolidated financial statements; the opening balance of unappropriated profit is the translated closing balance of the previous year's unappropriated profit; the closing balance of unappropriated profit is calculated and presented on the basis of each translated income statement and profit distribution item. The difference between the translated assets and the aggregate of liabilities and shareholders' equity items is recognized as other comprehensive income and included in shareholders' equity. Cash flows arising from a transaction in foreign currency and the cash flows of a foreign subsidiary are translated at average exchange rate during the accounting period of consolidated financial statements. The effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents is regarded as a reconciling item and presented separately in the cash flow statement as "effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents". The closing balances and the comparative figures of previous year are presented at the translated amounts in the previous year's financial statements. On disposal of the Group's entire interest in a foreign operation, or upon a loss of control over a foreign operation due to disposal of certain interest in it or other reasons, the Group transfers the accumulated exchange differences arising from translation of financial statements of this foreign operation attributable to the owners' equity of the Company and presented under other comprehensive income, to profit or loss in the period in which the disposal occurs. In case of a disposal of part equity investments or other reason leading to lower interest percentage in foreign operations but does not result in the Group losing control over a foreign operation, the exchange differences arising from the translation of foreign currency statements related to this disposed part are re-attributed to minority interests and are not recognized in profit or loss. For partial disposals of equity interests in foreign operations which are associates or joint ventures, the proportionate share of the accumulated exchange differences arising from translation of statements of foreign operations is reclassified to profit or loss. - 28 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 11. Financial instruments The Group recognizes a financial asset or a financial liability when it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. For financial assets purchased or sold in regular ways, assets to be received and liabilities to be assumed are recognized on the transaction date or assets sold are derecognized on that date. Financial assets and financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value (the method for determining the fair values of the financial assets and financial liabilities is set out in related disclosures under "basis of accounting and principle of measurement" in note(IV) 5). For financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs are immediately recognized in profit or loss. For other financial assets and financial liabilities, transaction costs are included in their initial recognized amounts. Upon initial recognition of contract assets, notes receivable and accounts receivable that do not contain significant financing component or without considering the financing component included in the contract with a term not exceeding one year under the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 14 - Revenue ("Revenue Standards"), the Group adopts the transaction price as defined in the Revenue Standards for initial measurement. The effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortized cost of a financial asset or a financial liability and of allocating the interest income or interest expenses over the relevant accounting periods. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash flows through the expected life of the financial asset or financial liability to the gross carrying amount of the financial asset or to the amortized cost of the financial liability. When calculating the effective interest rate, the Group estimates future cash flows considering all contractual terms of the financial asset or financial liability (such as repayment in advance, extension, call option or other similar options etc.) (without considering the expected credit losses). The amortized cost of a financial asset or a financial liability is the amount of a financial asset or a financial liability initially recognized net of principal repaid, plus or less the cumulative amortized amount arising from amortization of the difference between the amount initially recognized and the amount at the maturity date using the effective interest method, net of cumulative credit loss allowance (only applicable to financial assets). 11.1 Classification, recognition and measurement of financial assets Subsequent to initial recognition, the Group's financial assets of various categories are subsequently measured at amortized cost, at fair value through other comprehensive income or at fair value through profit or loss. - 29 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 11. Financial instruments - continued 11.1 Classification, recognition and measurement of financial assets - continued If the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding, and the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by collecting contractual cash flows, the Group classifies such financial asset as financial assets at amortized cost, which include cash and bank balances, notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, debt investments, and long- term receivables etc. If the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding, and the financial asset is held within a business model whose objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cash flows and selling the financial asset, the Group classifies such financial asset as financial assets at FVTOCI. The accounts receivable and notes receivable classified as at FVTOCI upon acquisition are presented under receivables financing, while the remaining items due within one year (inclusive) upon acquisition are presented under other current assets. Other financial assets of such type are presented as other debt investments if they are due after one year since the acquisition, or presented under non-current assets due within one year if they are due within one year (inclusive) since the balance sheet date. On initial recognition, the Group may irrevocably designate non-trading equity instruments, other than contingent consideration recognized through business combination not involving enterprises under common control, as financial assets at FVTOCI on an individual basis. Such financial assets at FVTOCI are presented as investments in other equity instruments. A financial asset is classified as held for trading if one of the following conditions is satisfied: It has been acquired principally for the purpose of selling in the near term; or On initial recognition, it is part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that the Group manages together and there is objective evidence that the Group has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or It is a derivative that is not a financial guarantee contract or designated and effective as a hedging instrument. Financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss ("FVTPL") include those classified as financial assets at FVTPL and those designated as financial assets at FVTPL. Financial assets not satisfying the criteria of classification as financial assets at amortized cost and financial assets at FVTOCI are classified as financial assets at FVTPL. Upon initial recognition, the Group may irrevocably designate the financial assets as at FVTPL if doing so eliminates or significantly reduces accounting mismatch. - 30 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 11. Financial instruments - continued 11.1 Classification, recognition and measurement of financial assets - continued Financial assets at FVTPL other than derivative financial assets are presented as financial assets held-for-trading. Financial assets with a maturity over one year since the balance sheet date (or without a fixed maturity) and expected to be held for over one year are presented under other non- current financial assets. 11.1.1 Financial assets measured at amortized cost Financial assets measured at amortized cost are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. Gain or loss arising from impairment or derecognition is recognized in profit or loss. For financial assets measured at amortized cost, the Group recognizes interest income using effective interest method. The Group calculates and recognizes interest income through gross carrying amount of financial assets multiplying effective interest rate, except for the following circumstances: For purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets, the Group calculates and recognizes the interest income based on amortized cost of the financial asset and the effective interest rate through credit adjustment since initial recognition. 11.1.2 Financial assets at FVTOCI For financial assets classified as at FVTOCI, except for the impairment losses or gains and the interest income and exchange losses or gains calculated using the effective interest method which are included in profit or loss for the period, the changes in fair value are included in other comprehensive income. The amounts included in profit or loss for each period are equivalent to that as if the financial assets have been always measured at amortized cost. Upon derecognition, the accumulated gains or losses previously included in other comprehensive income are transferred to profit or loss for the period. Changes in fair value of non-trading equity instrument investments designated as financial assets at FVTOCI are recognized in other comprehensive income, and the cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income allocated to the part derecognized are transferred and included in retained earnings. During the period in which the Group holds the non- trading equity instruments, revenue from dividends is recognized in profit or loss for the current period when (1) the Group has established the right of collecting dividends; (2) it is probable that the associated economic benefits will flow to the Group; and (3) the amount of dividends can be measured reliably. - 31 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 11. Financial instruments - continued 11.1 Classification, recognition and measurement of financial assets - continued 11.1.3 Financial assets at FVTPL Financial assets at FVTPL are subsequently measured at fair value. Gain or loss arising from changes in fair value and dividends and interest related to the financial assets are recognized in profit or loss. 11.2 Impairment of financial instruments For financial assets at amortized cost, financial assets classified as at FVTOCI, lease receivables, contract assets, loan commitments that are not financial liabilities at FVTPL, financial liabilities that are not at FVTPL and financial guarantee contracts that are not qualified for derecognition due to the transfer of financial assets or financial liabilities arising from continuing involvement of the transferred financial assets, the Group accounts for the impairment and recognizes the provision for losses on the basis of expected credit loss ("ECL"). For all contract assets, notes receivable and accounts receivable arising from transactions regulated by Revenue Standards, and lease receivables arising from transactions regulated by the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 21 - Leases, the Group recognizes the provision for losses at an amount equivalent to lifetime ECL. For other financial instruments (other than purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets), the Group assesses the changes in credit risk since initial recognition of relevant financial instruments at each balance sheet date. If the credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition of the financial instruments, the Group recognizes the provision for losses at an amount equivalent to lifetime ECL; if the credit risk has not increased significantly since initial recognition of the financial instruments, the Group recognizes the provision for losses at an amount equivalent to 12-month ECL. The increase or reversal of credit loss provision for financial assets other than those classified as at FVTOCI is recognized as impairment loss or gain and included in profit or loss for the period. For financial assets classified as at FVTOCI, the credit loss provision is recognized in other comprehensive income and the impairment loss or gain is included in profit or loss for the period without reducing the carrying amount of the financial assets in the balance sheet. Where the Group has measured the provision for losses at an amount equivalent to lifetime ECL of a financial instrument in prior accounting period, but the financial instrument no longer satisfies the criteria of significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition at the current balance sheet date, the Group recognizes the provision for losses of the financial instrument at an amount equivalent to 12-month ECL at the current balance sheet date, with any resulting reversal of provision for losses recognized as impairment gains in profit or loss for the period. - 32 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 11. Financial instruments - continued 11.2 Impairment of financial instruments - continued 11.2.1 Significant increase of credit risk The Group uses reasonable and supportable forward-looking information to assess whether the credit risk has increased significantly since initial recognition by comparing the risk of a default occurring on the financial instrument at the balance sheet date with the risk of a default occurring on the financial instrument at the date of initial recognition. For loan commitments and financial guarantee contracts, the date on which the Group becomes a party to the irrevocable commitment is considered to be the date of initial recognition in the application of criteria related to the financial instrument for impairment. In particular, the following information is taken into account when assessing whether credit risk has increased significantly: (1) Significant changes in internal price indicators resulting from changes in credit risk; (2) Significant changes in the rates or other terms of an existing financial instrument if the instrument was newly originated or issued at the balance sheet date (such as more stringent covenants, increased amounts of collateral or guarantees, or higher rate of return, etc.); (3) Significant changes in the external market indicators of credit risk of the same financial instrument or similar financial instruments with the same expected duration. These indicators include: credit spreads, credit default swap prices against borrower, length of time and extent to which the fair value of financial assets is less than their amortized cost, and other market information related to the borrower (such as the borrower's debt instruments or changes in the price of equity instruments); (4) An actual or expected significant change in the financial instrument's external credit rating; (5) An actual or expected decrease in the internal credit rating for the debtor; (6) Adverse changes in business, financial or economic conditions that are expected to cause a significant decrease in the debtor's ability to meet its debt obligations; (7) An actual or expected significant change in the operating results of the debtor; (8) Significant increase in credit risk of other financial instruments issued by the same debtor; (9) Significant adverse changes in the regulatory, economic, or technological environment of the debtor; (10) Significant changes in the value of the collaterals or the quality of guarantees or credit enhancements provided by third parties, which are expected to reduce the debtor's economic motives to repay within the time limit specified in contract or affect the probability of default; (11) Significant change in the debtor's economic motives to repay within the time limit specified in contract; (12) Expected changes to loan contract, including the exemption or revision of contractual obligations, the granting of interest-free periods, the jump in interest rates, the requirement for additional collateral or guarantees, or other changes in the contractual framework for financial instruments that may result from the breach of contract; - 33 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 11. Financial instruments - continued 11.2 Impairment of financial instruments - continued 11.2.1 Significant increase of credit risk - continued (13) Significant change in the expected performance and repayment of the debtor; (14) Significant change in the method used by the Group to manage the credit of financial instruments. The Group assumes that the credit risk on a financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition if the financial instrument is determined to have lower credit risk at the balance sheet date. A financial instrument is determined to have lower credit risk if: i) it has a lower risk of default, ii) the borrower has a strong capacity to meet its contractual cash flow obligations in the near term and iii) adverse changes in economic and business conditions in the longer term may, but will not necessarily, reduce the ability of the borrower to fulfil its contractual cash flow obligations. 11.2.2 Credit-impaired financial assets When an event or several events that are expected to have adverse impact on the future cash flows of the financial assets have occurred, the financial assets become credit-impaired. The evidences of credit impairment of financial assets include the following observable information: (1) Significant financial difficulty of the issuer or debtor. (2) A breach of contract by the debtor, such as a default or delinquency in interest or principal payments. (3) The creditor, for economic or legal reasons relating to the debtor's financial difficulty, granting a concession to the debtor. (4) It becomes probable that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganizations. (5) The disappearance of an active market for the financial asset because of financial difficulties of the issuer or the debtor. (6) Purchase or origination of a financial asset with a large scale of discount, which reflects the fact of credit loss. Based on the Group's internal credit risk management, the Group considers an event of default occurs when information developed internally or obtained from external sources indicates that the debtor is unlikely to pay its creditors, including the Group, in full (without taking into account any collaterals held by the Group). - 34 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 11. Financial instruments - continued 11.2 Impairment of financial instruments - continued 11.2.3 Determination of expected credit loss The Group determines the ECL of relevant financial instruments using the following methods: For financial assets, the credit loss is the present value of the difference between the contractual cash flows that are due to the Group under the contract and the cash flows that the Group expects to receive; For undrawn loan commitments (refer to Note IV, 11.4.1.3 for the detail of accounting policies), the credit loss is the present value of the difference between the contractual cash flows that are due to the Group if the holder of the loan commitments draws down the loan, and the cash flows that the Group expects to receive if the loan is drawn down. The Group's estimation of the ECL for loan commitments is consistent with its expectation of the loan commitments drawn down. For financial guarantee contracts (refer to Note IV, 11.4.1.3 for the detail of accounting policies), the credit loss is the present value of the expected payments to reimburse the holder for the credit loss incurred less any amounts that the Group expects to receive from the holder, the debtor or any other party. For financial assets credit-impaired at the balance sheet date, but not purchased or originated credit-impaired, the credit loss is the difference between the gross carrying amount of the financial assets and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate. The factors reflected by the Group's measurement of ECL of financial instruments include: unbiased probability weighted average amount recognized by assessing a series of possible results; time value of money; reasonable and supportable information related to historical events, current condition and forecast of future economic position that is available without undue cost or effort at the balance sheet date. 11.2.4 Write-down of financial assets When the Group no longer reasonably expects that the contractual cash flows of financial assets can be collected in aggregate or in part, the Group will directly write down the gross carrying amount of the financial assets, which constitutes derecognition of relevant financial assets. 11.3 Transfer of financial assets The Group will derecognize a financial asset if one of the following conditions is satisfied: (i) the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire; (ii) the financial asset has been transferred and substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset is transferred to the transferee; or (iii) although the financial asset has been transferred, the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset but has not retained control of the financial asset. - 35 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 11. Financial instruments - continued 11.3 Transfer of financial assets - continued If the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of a financial asset, and it retains control of the financial asset, the Group will recognize the financial asset to the extent of its continuing involvement in the transferred financial asset and recognize an associated liability. The Group will measure relevant liabilities as follows: For transferred financial assets carried at amortized cost, the carrying amount of relevant liabilities is the carrying amount of financial assets transferred with continuing involvement less amortized cost of the Group's retained rights (if the Group retains relevant rights upon transfer of financial assets) with addition of amortized cost of obligations assumed by the Group (if the Group assumes relevant obligations upon transfer of financial assets). Relevant liabilities are not designated as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. For transferred financial assets carried at fair value, the carrying amount of relevant liabilities is the carrying amount of financial assets transferred with continuing involvement less fair value of the Group's retained rights (if the Group retains relevant rights upon transfer of financial assets) with addition of fair value of obligations assumed by the Group (if the Group assumes relevant obligations upon transfer of financial assets). Accordingly, the fair value of relevant rights and obligations shall be measured on an individual basis. For the transfer of a financial asset in its entirety that satisfies the derecognition criteria, the difference between (1) the carrying amount of the financial asset transferred and (2) the sum of the consideration received from the transfer and any cumulative gain or loss that has been recognized in other comprehensive income, is recognized in profit or loss. Where the transferred assets are non- trading equity instrument investments designated as at FVTOCI, cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are transferred out and included in retained earnings. If a part of the transferred financial asset qualifies for derecognition, the overall carrying amount of the financial asset prior to transfer is allocated between the part that continues to be recognized and the part that is derecognized, based on the respective fair value of those parts at the date of transfer. The difference between (1) the carrying amount allocated to the part derecognized on the date of derecognition; and (2) the sum of the consideration received for the part derecognized and any cumulative gain or loss allocated to the part derecognized which has been previously recognized in other comprehensive income, is recognized in profit or loss. Where the transferred assets are non- trading equity instrument investments designated as at FVTOCI, cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are transferred out and included in retained earnings. For a transfer of a financial asset in its entirety that does not satisfy the derecognition criteria, the Group continues to recognize the transferred financial asset in its entirety. The consideration received from transfer of assets is recognized as a liability upon receipt. - 36 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 11. Financial instruments - continued 11.4 Classification of financial liabilities and equity instruments Financial instruments issued by the Group or their components are classified into financial liabilities or equity instruments on the basis of the substance of the contractual arrangements and the economic nature not only the legal form, together with the definition of financial liability and equity instrument on initial recognition. 11.4.1 Classification, recognition and measurement of financial liabilities On initial recognition, financial liabilities are classified into financial liabilities at FVTPL and other financial liabilities. 11.4.1.1 Financial liabilities at FVTPL Financial liabilities at FVTPL consist of financial liabilities held for trading (including derivatives classified as financial liabilities) and those designated as at FVTPL. Except for derivative financial liabilities presented separately, the financial liabilities at FVTPL are presented as held-for-trading financial liabilities. A financial liability is classified as held for trading if one of the following conditions is satisfied: It has been acquired principally for the purpose of repurchasing in the near term; or On initial recognition, it is part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that the Group manages together and there is objective evidence that the Group has a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or It is a derivative that is not a financial guarantee contract or designated and effective as a hedging instrument. A financial liability may be designated as at FVTPL on initial recognition when one of the following conditions is satisfied: (i) Such designation eliminates or significantly reduces accounting mismatch; or (ii) The Group makes management and performance evaluation on a fair value basis, in accordance with the Group's formally documented risk management or investment strategy, and reports to key management personnel on that basis. (iii) The qualified hybrid financial instrument combines financial asset with embedded derivatives. Held-for-trading financial liabilities are subsequently measured at fair value. Any gains or losses arising from changes in fair value and any dividends or interest expenses paid on the financial liabilities are recognized in profit or loss. - 37 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 11. Financial instruments - continued 11.4 Classification of financial liabilities and equity instruments - continued 11.4.1 Classification, recognition and measurement of financial liabilities - continued 11.4.1.1 Financial liabilities at FVTPL - continued For a financial liability designated as at FVTPL, the amount of changes in fair value of the financial liability that are attributable to changes in the credit risk of that liability shall be presented in other comprehensive income, while other changes in fair value are included in profit or loss for the current period. Upon the derecognition of such financial liability, the accumulated amount of changes in fair value that are attributable to changes in the credit risk of that liability, which was recognized in other comprehensive income, is transferred to retained earnings. Any dividend or interest expense on the financial liabilities is recognized in profit or loss. If the accounting treatment for the impact of the change in credit risk of such financial liability in the above ways would create or enlarge an accounting mismatch in profit or loss, the Group shall present all gains or losses on that liability (including the effects of changes in the credit risk of that liability) in profit or loss for the period. For financial liabilities arising from contingent consideration recognized by the Group as the acquirer in the business combination not involving enterprises under common control, the Group measures such financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, and includes the changes in the financial liabilities in profit or loss for the period. 11.4.1.2 Other financial liabilities Except for financial liabilities, financial guarantee contracts and loan commitments arising from transfer of financial assets that do not meet the derecognition criteria or those arising from continuing involvement in the transferred financial assets, other financial liabilities are subsequently measured at amortized cost, with gain or loss arising from derecognition or amortization recognized in profit or loss. If the modification or renegotiation for the contract by the Group and its counterparties does not result in derecognition of a financial liability subsequently measured at amortized cost but the changes in contractual cash flows, the Group will recalculate the carrying amount of the financial liability, with relevant gain or loss recognized in profit or loss. The Group will determine the carrying amount of the financial liability based on the present value of renegotiated or modified contractual cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate of the financial liability. For all costs or expenses arising from modification or renegotiation of the contract, the Group will adjust the modified carrying amount of the financial liability and make amortization during the remaining term of the modified financial liability. - 38 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 11. Financial instruments - continued 11.4 Classification of financial liabilities and equity instruments - continued 11.4.1 Classification, recognition and measurement of financial liabilities - continued 11.4.1.3 Financial guarantee contracts and loan commitments A financial guarantee contract is a contract that requires the issuer to make specified payments to reimburse the holder of the contract for a loss it incurs because a specified debtor fails to make payment when due in accordance with the original or modified terms of a debt instrument. Subsequent to initial recognition, financial guarantee contracts that are not designated as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss or financial liabilities arising from transfer of financial assets that do not meet the derecognition criteria or those arising from continuing involvement in the transferred financial assets, and loan commitments to provide a loan at a below-market interest rate, which are not designated at fair value through profit or loss, are measured at the higher of: (1) amount of loss provision; and (2) the amount initially recognized less cumulative amortization amount determined based on the revenue standards. 11.4.2 Derecognition of financial liabilities The Group derecognizes a financial liability (or part of it) when the underlying present obligation (or part of it) is discharged. An agreement between the Group (the debtor) and the creditor to replace the original financial liability with a new financial liability with substantially different terms is accounted for as an extinguishment of the original financial liability and the recognition of a new financial liability. When the Group derecognizes a financial liability or a part of it, it recognizes the difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability (or part of the financial liability) derecognized and the consideration paid (including any non-cash assets transferred or new financial liabilities assumed) in profit or loss. 11.4.3 Equity instruments An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued (including refinanced), repurchased, sold and cancelled by the Group are recognized as changes in equity. Changes in fair value of equity instruments are not recognized by the Group. Transaction costs related to equity transactions are deducted from equity. The Group recognizes the distribution to holders of the equity instruments as distribution of profits, and dividends paid do not affect total amount of shareholders' equity. - 39 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 11. Financial instruments - continued 11.5 Derivatives and embedded derivatives Derivatives include forward exchange contracts, currency swaps, interest rate swaps and foreign exchange options, etc. Derivatives are initially measured at fair value at the date when the derivative contracts are entered into and are subsequently measured at fair value. Derivatives embedded in hybrid contracts with a financial asset host are not separated by the Group. The hybrid contract shall apply the relevant accounting standards regarding the classification of financial assets as a whole. Derivatives embedded in hybrid contracts with hosts that are not financial assets are separated and treated as separate derivatives by the Group when they meet the following conditions: (1) the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivative are not closely related to those of the host contract; (2) a separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded derivative would meet the definition of a derivative; (3) the hybrid contracts are not measured at fair value through profit or loss. For the embedded derivative separated from the host contracts, the Group accounts for the host contracts in the hybrid contracts with applicable accounting standards. When the embedded derivatives whose fair value cannot be measured reliably by the Group according to the terms and conditions of the embedded derivatives, the fair value of such derivatives are measured at the difference between the fair value of the hybrid contracts and the fair value of the host contracts. By adopting the above method, if the embedded derivative cannot be measured on a stand-alone basis at the time when it is acquired or at subsequent balance sheet dates, the hybrid instrument is designated as financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss as a whole. 11.6 Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities Where the Group has a legal right that is currently enforceable to set off the recognized financial assets and financial liabilities, and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realize the financial asset and settle the financial liability simultaneously, a financial asset and a financial liability shall be offset and the net amount is presented in the balance sheet. Except for the above circumstances, financial assets and financial liabilities shall be presented separately in the balance sheet and shall not be offset. 11.7 Compound instruments For convertible bonds issued by the Group that contain both liabilities and conversion option that may convert the liabilities to its own equity instrument, upon initial recognition, the bonds are split into liabilities and conversion option which are separately recognized. Therein, the conversion option that exchanges a fixed amount of cash or other financial assets for a fixed amount of equity instruments is accounted for as an equity instrument. - 40 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 11. Financial instruments - continued 11.7 Compound instruments - continued Upon initial recognition, the fair value of liability portion is determined based on the prevailing market price of the bonds containing no conversion option. The overall issue price of the convertible bonds net of the fair value of the liability portion is considered as the value of the conversion option that enables the bonds holder to convert the bonds to equity instruments, and is included in other equity instruments. The liability portion of the convertible bonds is subsequently measured at amortized cost using effective interest method; the value of the conversion option classified as equity instrument is remained in equity instrument. The expiry or conversion of convertible bonds will not result in loss or gain. The transaction costs incurred for issuance of the convertible bonds are allocated between the liability portion and equity instrument portion in proportion to their respective fair values. The transaction cost relating to the equity instrument portion is directly included in equity instrument; while the transaction cost relating to the liability portion is included in the carrying amount of the liability, and amortized over the lifetime of the convertible bonds using effective interest method. 11.8 Reclassification of financial instruments When the Group changes the business model to manage the financial assets, the financial assets affected will be reclassified and no financial liabilities will be reclassified. The financial assets are reclassified by the Group and are accounted for prospectively since the date of reclassification (i.e., the first date of the initial reporting period after the business model of which the financial assets are reclassified by the enterprise is changed). Where a financial asset at amortized cost is reclassified as a financial asset at fair value through profit or loss ("FVTPL") by the Group, such financial asset is measured at fair value at the date of reclassification and the difference between the original carrying amount and the fair value is recognized in profit or loss for the period. Where a financial asset at amortized cost is reclassified as a financial asset at fair value through other comprehensive income ("FVTOCI") by the Group, such financial asset is measured at fair value at the date of reclassification, and the difference between the original carrying amount and the fair value is recognized in other comprehensive income. Where a financial asset at FVTOCI is reclassified as a financial asset at amortized cost by the Group, the accumulated gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are transferred out and the fair value at the date of reclassification is adjusted. The adjusted fair value is determined as the new carrying amount, as if the financial asset has been always measured at amortized cost. The reclassification of the financial asset shall not affect its effective interest rate or the measurement of ECL. - 41 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 11. Financial instruments - continued 11.8 Reclassification of financial instruments - continued Where a financial asset at FVTOCI is reclassified as a financial asset at FVTPL by the Group, such financial asset continues to be measured at fair value. At the same time, the accumulated gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are transferred to profit or loss for the period. Where a financial asset at FVTPL is reclassified as a financial asset at amortized cost by the Group, the fair value at the date of reclassification is determined as the new gross carrying amount. Where a financial asset at FVTPL is reclassified as a financial asset at FVTOCI by the Group, such financial asset continues to be measured at fair value. Where a financial asset at FVTPL is reclassified, the effective interest rate is determined on the basis of the fair value of the financial asset at the date of reclassification. 12. Receivables 12.1 Determination and accounting methods for expected credit losses of receivables The Group assesses the credit risk of receivables with significantly different credit risks on an individual basis, and determine the credit losses of receivables on a portfolio basis using an impairment matrix for other receivables. The amount of increase in or reversal of allowance for expected credit losses on receivables is included in profit or loss for the period as credit impairment losses or gains. 12.2 Categories of portfolios for which bad debt provision is assessed on a portfolio basis according to credit risk characteristics and the basis for determination The Group classifies receivables into groups A, B and C based on common risk characteristics. The common credit risk characteristics adopted by the Group include: type of financial instrument, credit risk rating, type of collateral, initial recognition date, remaining contractual term, industry of the debtor, geographical location of the debtor, value of the collateral to the financial asset, etc. - 42 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 12. Receivables - continued 12.2 Categories of portfolios for which bad debt provision is assessed on a portfolio basis according to credit risk characteristics and the basis for determination - continued The Group makes internal credit ratings on customers and determines expected loss rate of receivables. Basis for determining ratings and the expected loss rates are as follows: Internal credit Expected average Basis for determining portfolio rating loss rate (%) Customers can make repayments within credit term and have good credit A records based on historical experience. The probability of default on 0.00-0.10 payment of due amounts is extremely low in the foreseeable future. The customers may have overdue payment based on historical experience B 0.10-0.30 but they can make repayments. The evidence indicates that the overdue credit risks of the customers are C 0.30-50.00 significantly increased and there is probability of default on payment. 12.3 Determination criteria for provision of bad debts on an individual basis Internal credit Expected average Basis to determine the provision for bad debts on an individual basis ratings loss ratio (%) There is evidence showing that the receivables from customers are impaired, or that the customers are experiencing significant financial D 50.00-100.00 difficulties and thus the receivables will be irrecoverable in the foreseeable future. 13. Receivables financing Notes receivable classified as at FVTOCI should be listed as receivables financing within one year (including one year) from the date of acquisition. Those over one year should be listed as other debt investments. For related accounting policies, refer to Note (IV) 11 and Note (IV) 12. 14. Inventories 14.1 Categories of inventories, valuation method of inventories upon delivery, inventory count system, and amortization method for ow cost and short-lived consumable items and packaging materials 14.1.1 Categories of inventories The Group's inventories mainly include raw materials, merchandise and others. Inventories are initially measured at cost. Cost of inventories comprises all costs of purchase, costs of conversion and other expenditures incurred in bringing the inventories to their present location and condition. - 43 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 14. Inventories - continued 14.1 Categories of inventories, valuation method of inventories upon delivery, inventory count system, and amortization method for ow cost and short-lived consumable items and packaging materials - continued 14.1.2 Valuation method of inventories upon delivery The actual cost of inventories upon delivery is calculated using the weighted average method and first-in-first-out method. 14.1.3 Inventory count system The perpetual inventory system is maintained for stock system. 14.1.4 Amortization method for low cost and short-lived consumable items and packaging materials Packaging materials and low cost and short-lived consumable items are amortized using the immediate write-off method. 14.2 Recognition criteria and provision method for decline in value of inventories At the balance sheet date, inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. If the cost of inventories is higher than the net realizable value, a provision for decline in value of inventories is made. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion, the estimated costs necessary to make the sale and relevant taxes. Net realizable value is determined on the basis of clear evidence obtained, after taking into consideration the purposes of inventories being held and effect of post balance sheet events. Provision for decline in value of inventories is made based on the excess of cost of inventory over its net realizable value on an item-by-item basis. After the provision for decline in value of inventories is made, if the circumstances that previously caused inventories to be written down below cost no longer exist so that the net realizable value of inventories is higher than their cost, the original provision for decline in value is reversed and the reversal is included in profit or loss for the period. - 44 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 15. Long-term equity investments 15.1 Basis for determining joint control and significant influence over investee Control is archived when the Group has the power over the investee and has rights to variable returns from its involvement with the investee; and has the ability to use its power to affect its returns. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control over an economic activity, and exists only when the strategic financial and operating policy decisions relating to the activity require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. Significant influence is the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not control or joint control over those policies. When determining whether an investing enterprise is able to exercise control or significant influence over an investee, the effect of potential voting rights of the investee (for example, warrants and convertible debts) held by the investing enterprises or other parties that are currently exercisable or convertible shall be considered. 15.2 Determination of initial investment cost For a long-term equity investment acquired through business combination involving enterprises under common control, share of carrying amount of owners' equity of the acquiree in the consolidated financial statements of ultimate controlling party is recognized as initial investment cost of long-term equity investment at the date of combination. The difference between initial investment cost of long-term equity investment and cash paid, non-cash assets transferred and carrying amount of liabilities assumed, is adjusted in capital reserve. If the balance of capital reserve is not sufficient to absorb the difference, any excess is adjusted to retained earnings. If the consideration of the combination is satisfied by the issue of equity securities, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment is the share of carrying amount of owners' equity of the acquiree in the consolidated financial statements of ultimate controlling party at the date of combination. The aggregate face value of the shares issued is accounted for as share capital. The difference between the initial investment cost and the aggregate face value of the shares issued is adjusted to capital reserve. If the balance of capital reserve is not sufficient to absorb the difference, any excess is adjusted to retained earnings. Where equity interests in an acquiree are acquired in stages through multiple transactions ultimately constituting a business combination involving enterprises under common control, the acquirer shall determine if these transactions are considered to be a "package deal". If yes, these transactions are accounted for as a single transaction where control is obtained. If no, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment is the share of carrying amount of owners' equity of the acquiree in the consolidated financial statements of ultimate controlling party at the date of combination. The difference between the initial investment cost and the sum of carrying amount of equity investments previously held in the acquiree and the new investment cost is adjusted to capital reserve. If the balance of capital reserve is not sufficient to absorb the difference, any excess is adjusted to retained earnings. Other comprehensive income recognized for the previously held equity investments by accounting treatment of equity method or non-trading equity instrument investments designated as at FVTOCI is not subject to accounting treatment temporarily. - 45 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 15. Long-term equity investments - continued 15.2 Determination of initial investment cost - continued For a long-term equity investment acquired through business combination not involving enterprises under common control, the investment cost of the long-term equity investment acquired is the cost of acquisition. The expenses incurred by the acquirer in respect of auditing, legal services, valuation and consultancy services and other associated administrative expenses attributable to the business combination are recognized in profit or loss when they are incurred. The long-term equity investment acquired otherwise than through a business combination is initially measured at its cost. When the entity is able to exercise significant influence or joint control (but not control) over an investee due to additional investment, the cost of long-term equity investments is the sum of the fair value of previously-held equity investments determined in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No.22 - Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement (ASBE No. 22) and the additional investment cost. 15.3 Subsequent measurement and recognition of profit or loss 15.3.1 Long-term equity investments accounted for using the cost method Long-term equity investments in subsidiaries are accounted for using the cost method in the Company's separate financial statements. A subsidiary is an investee that is controlled by the Group. Under the cost method, a long-term equity investment is measured at initial investment cost. When additional investment is made or the investment is recouped, the cost of the long-term equity investment is adjusted accordingly. Investment income is recognized in the period in accordance with the attributable share of cash dividends or profit distributions declared by the investee. 15.3.2 Long-term equity investments accounted for using the equity method Except for investments in associates and joint ventures classified as held-for-sale partly or wholly, the Group accounts for investment in associates and joint ventures using the equity method. An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence and a joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the Group only has rights to the net assets of the arrangement. Under the equity method, where the initial investment cost of a long-term equity investment exceeds the Group's share of the fair value of the investee's identifiable net assets at the time of acquisition, no adjustment is made to the initial investment cost. Where the initial investment cost is less than the Group's share of the fair value of the investee's identifiable net assets at the time of acquisition, the difference is recognized in profit or loss for the period, and the cost of the long-term equity investment is adjusted accordingly. - 46 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 15. Long-term equity investments - continued 15.3 Subsequent measurement and recognition of profit or loss - continued 15.3.2 Long-term equity investments accounted for using the equity method - continued Under the equity method, the Group recognizes its share of the net profit or loss and other comprehensive income of the investee for the period as investment income and other comprehensive income for the period. Meanwhile, the carrying amount of long-term equity investment is adjusted; the carrying amount of long-term equity investment is decreased in accordance with its share of the investee's declared profit or cash dividends; other changes in owners' equity of the investee other than net profit or loss and other comprehensive income are correspondingly adjusted to the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment, and recognized in capital reserve. The Group recognizes its share of the investee's net profit or loss based on the fair value of the investee's individual identifiable assets, etc. at the acquisition date after making appropriate adjustments. When the investee's accounting policies and accounting period are inconsistent with those of the Group, the Group recognizes investment income and other comprehensive income after making appropriate adjustments to conform to the Group's accounting policies and accounting period. However, unrealized gains or losses resulting from the Group's transactions with its associates and joint ventures, which do not constitute a business, are eliminated based on the proportion attributable to the Group and then investment gains or losses are recognized. However, unrealized losses resulting from the Group's transactions with its associates and joint ventures which represent impairment losses on the transferred assets are not eliminated. The Group discontinues recognizing its share of net losses of the investee after the carrying amount of the long-term equity investment together with any long-term interests that in substance form part of its net investment in the investee are reduced to zero. In addition, if the Group has incurred obligations to assume additional losses, a provision is recognized according to the obligation expected, and recorded in the investment loss for the period. Where net profits are subsequently made by the investee, the Group resumes recognizing its share of those profits only after its share of the profits exceeds the share of losses previously not recognized. - 47 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 15. Long-term equity investments - continued 15.4 Disposal of long-term equity investments On disposal of a long-term equity investment, the difference between the proceeds actually received and receivable and the carrying amount is recognized in profit or loss for the period. For long-term equity investments accounted for using the equity method, if the remaining interest after disposal is still accounted for using the equity method, other comprehensive income previously recognized using the equity method is accounted for on the same basis as would have been required if the investee had directly disposed of related assets or liabilities, and transferred to profit or loss for the period on a pro rata basis; owners' equity recognized due to other changes in owners' equity of the investee (other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution) is transferred to profit or loss for the period on a pro rata basis. For long-term equity investments accounted for using the cost method, if the remaining interest after disposal is still accounted for using the cost method, other comprehensive income previously recognized using the equity method or in accordance with the standards for the recognition and measurement of financial instruments before obtaining the control over the investee, is accounted for on the same basis as would have been required if the investee had directly disposed of related assets or liabilities, and transferred to profit or loss for the period on a pro rata basis; other changes in owners' equity in the investee's net assets recognized under the equity method (other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution) is transferred to profit or loss for the period on a pro rata basis. Where the Group loses control over the investee due to disposal of part of shares, and in preparing the separate financial statements, remaining shares after disposal can have joint control or significant influence over the investee, the equity method shall be adopted to adjust the remaining shares as they are accounted for under equity method since the acquisition date. If remaining shares after disposal cannot have joint control or significant influence over the investee, they are accounted for in accordance with the standards for recognition and measurement of financial instruments, and the difference between fair value on date of losing control and carrying amount is recognized in profit or loss for the period. Other comprehensive income recognized using the equity method or in accordance with the standards for the recognition and measurement of financial instruments before losing control over the investee, is accounted for on the same basis as would have been required if the investee had directly disposed of related assets or liabilities when the control over the investee is lost; other changes in owners' equity in the investee's net assets recognized under the equity method (other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution) is transferred to profit or loss for the period on a pro rata basis. Where remaining shares after disposal are accounted for under equity method, other comprehensive income and other owners' equity are transferred on a pro rata basis. Where remaining shares after disposal are accounted for in accordance with the standards for recognition and measurement of financial instruments, other comprehensive income and other owners' equity are all transferred. - 48 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 15. Long-term equity investments - continued 15.4 Disposal of long-term equity investments - continued Where the Group loses joint control or significant influence over the investee after part disposal of shares, remaining shares after disposal are accounted for in accordance with the standards for recognition and measurement of financial instruments, and the difference between fair value at the date of losing joint control or significant influence and carrying amount is recognized in profit or loss for the period. Other comprehensive income previously recognized under the equity method, is accounted for on the same basis as would have been required if the investee had directly disposed of related assets or liabilities when the equity method is not adopted, and other changes in owners' equity other than net profit or loss, other comprehensive income and profit distribution are transferred to investment income for the period when the equity method is not adopted. The Group disposes of its equity investment in subsidiaries through multiple transactions step by step until it loses control over the subsidiaries. If these transactions belong to "package deal", all transactions are deemed as one transaction on disposal of equity investment in subsidiaries, and the difference between the amount of disposal and carrying amount of long-term equity investment is recognized as other comprehensive income, and transferred to profit or loss for the period when the control is lost. 16. Investment properties Investment property is the property held by the Group to earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both. It includes a land use right that is leased out and a building that is leased out. An investment property is measured initially at cost. Subsequent expenditures incurred for such investment property are included in the cost of the investment property if it is probable that economic benefits associated with the investment property will flow to the Group and the subsequent expenditures can be measured reliably. Other subsequent expenditures are recognized in profit or loss for the period in which they are incurred. The Group uses the cost model for subsequent measurement of investment property, and the investment properties are depreciated over their useful lives using the straight-line method. The depreciation life, estimated residual value rate and annual depreciation rate of each category of investment properties are as follows: Annual depreciation rate Category Depreciation life (year) Residual value rate (%) (%) Land use rights 21.25-50 - 2.00-4.71 Buildings and structures 10-43.17 5.00 2.20-9.50 An investment property is derecognized upon disposal or when the investment property is permanently withdrawn from use and no future economic benefits are expected from the disposal. - 49 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 16. Investment properties - continued When an investment property is sold, transferred, retired or damaged, the Group recognizes the amount of any proceeds on disposal net of the carrying amount and related taxes in profit or loss for the period. 17. Fixed assets and depreciation Fixed assets are tangible assets that are held for use in the production or supply of goods or services, for rental to others, or for administrative purposes, and have useful lives of more than one accounting year. A fixed asset is recognized only when it is probable that economic benefits associated with the asset will flow to the Group and the cost of the asset can be measured reliably. Fixed assets are initially measured at cost. Upon being restructured into a stock company, the fixed assets initially contributed by the state-owned shareholders are recognized based on the valuation amounts confirmed by the state-owned assets administration department. Subsequent expenditures incurred for the fixed asset are included in the cost of the fixed asset if it is probable that economic benefits associated with the asset will flow to the Group and the subsequent expenditures can be measured reliably. Meanwhile the carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognized. Other subsequent expenditures are recognized in profit or loss for the period in which they are incurred. A fixed asset is depreciated over its useful life using the straight-line method starting from the month subsequent to the one in which it is ready for intended use. The depreciation life, estimated net residual value rate and annual depreciation rate of each category of fixed assets are as follows: Depreciation life Residual value Annual Category (year) rate (%) depreciation rate (%) Port and terminal facilities 5-50 5.00 1.90-19.00 Buildings and structures 5-30 5.00 1.90-19.00 Machinery and equipment, furniture 3-20 5.00 4.75-31.67 and fixture and other equipment Motor vehicles and cargo ships 5-25 5.00 3.80-19.00 Estimated net residual value of a fixed asset is the estimated amount that the Group would currently obtain from disposal of the asset, after deducting the estimated costs of disposal, if the asset were already of the age and in the condition expected at the end of its useful life. If a fixed asset is upon disposal or no future economic benefits are expected to be generated from its use or disposal, the fixed asset is derecognized. When a fixed asset is sold, transferred, retired or damaged, the amount of any proceeds on disposal of the asset net of the carrying amount and related taxes is recognized in profit or loss for the period. The Group reviews the useful life and estimated net residual value of a fixed asset and the depreciation method applied at least once at each financial year-end, and accounts for any change as a change in accounting estimates. - 50 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 18. Construction in progress Construction in progress is measured at its actual costs. The actual costs include various construction expenditures during the construction period, borrowing costs capitalized before it is ready for intended use and other relevant costs. Construction in progress is not depreciated. Construction in progress is accounted for by categories of projects initiated, and is transferred to a fixed asset when it is ready for intended use. The criteria for judging the intended use shall be one of the following: (1) The physical construction (including installation) of fixed assets has been fully or substantially completed; (2) The trial production or trial operation has been carried out and the results of which indicate that the asset is capable of normal operation or producing qualified products on a stable basis, or the results of which indicate that it is capable of normal functioning or operation; (3) The fixed assets and intangible assets acquired and constructed have met the design or contractual requirements or are basically in compliance with the design or contractual requirements. 19. Borrowing costs Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying asset are capitalized when expenditures for such asset and borrowing costs are incurred and activities relating to the acquisition, construction or production of the asset that are necessary to prepare the asset for its intended use or sale have commenced. Capitalization of borrowing costs ceases when the qualifying asset being acquired, constructed or produced becomes ready for its intended use or sale. Capitalization of borrowing costs is suspended during periods in which the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset is interrupted abnormally and when the interruption is for a continuous period of more than 3 months. Capitalization is suspended until the acquisition, construction or production of the asset is resumed. Other borrowing costs are recognized as an expense in the period in which they are incurred. Where funds are borrowed under a specific-purpose borrowing, the amount of interest to be capitalized is the actual interest expense incurred on that borrowing for the period less any bank interest earned from depositing the borrowed funds before being used on the asset or any investment income on the temporary investment of those funds. Where funds are borrowed under general- purpose borrowings, the Group determines the amount of interest to be capitalized on such borrowings by applying a capitalization rate to the weighted average of the excess of cumulative expenditures on the asset over the amounts of specific-purpose borrowings. The capitalization rate is the weighted average of the interest rates applicable to the general-purpose borrowings. During the capitalization period, exchange differences related to a specific-purpose borrowing denominated in foreign currency are all capitalized. Exchange differences in connection with general-purpose borrowings are recognized in profit or loss for the period in which they are incurred. - 51 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 20. Intangible assets 20.1 Useful life and the basis for determination, estimates, amortization method or review procedures Intangible assets include land use rights, terminal operating rights and others. An intangible asset is measured initially at cost. Upon being restructured into a stock company, the intangible assets initially contributed by the state-owned shareholders are recognized based on the valuation amounts confirmed by the state-owned assets administration department. Except for terminal operating rights, when an intangible asset with a finite useful life is available for use, its original cost is amortized over its estimated useful life. The terminal operating rights under the output method are amortized over periods according to the ratio of the estimated minimum guaranteed throughput to the estimated minimum guaranteed total throughput during the operation period. When the estimated minimum guaranteed throughput cannot be measured reliably, the straight-line method will be used for amortization. An intangible asset with indefinite useful life will not be amortized. The amortization method, useful life and estimated net residual value rate of each category of intangible assets are as follows: Category Amortization method Useful life (year) Residual value (%) From the date of the land transfer, it Land use rights Straight-line method is amortized using the straight-line - method over the land transfer period Output method - it is amortized over periods according to the ratio of the estimated minimum guaranteed throughput to the estimated minimum guaranteed Terminal operating total throughput; straight-line Output/Straight-line method - right method - it is amortized using the straight-line method over the shortest of the estimated useful life, the beneficial period specified in the contract and the effective life as defined by law It is amortized using the straight- line method over the shortest of the Others Straight-line method estimated useful life, the beneficial - period specified in the contract and the effective life as defined by law For an intangible asset with a finite useful life, the Group reviews the useful life and amortization method at the end of the year, and makes adjustments when necessary. - 52 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 20. Intangible assets - continued 20.2 Scope of R&D expenditure and method for accounting treatment Expenditure during the research phase is recognized in profit or loss for the period in which it is incurred. Expenditure during the development phase that meets all of the following conditions at the same time is recognized as intangible asset. Expenditure during development phase that does not meet the following conditions is recognized in profit or loss for the period: (1) it is technically feasible to complete the intangible asset so that it will be available for use or sale. (2) the Group has the intention to complete the intangible asset and use or sell it. (3) the Group can demonstrate the ways in which the intangible asset will generate economic benefits, including the evidence of the existence of a market for the output of the intangible asset or the intangible asset itself or, if it is to be used internally, the usefulness of the intangible asset. (4) the availability of adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and the ability to use or sell the intangible asset. (5) the expenditure attributable to the intangible asset during its development phase can be reliably measured. If the expenditures cannot be distinguished between the research phase and development phase, the Group recognizes all of them in profit or loss for the year. The costs of intangible assets generated by the internal research only include the total expenditure incurred for the period from the time point of capitalization to the time point when the intangible assets are ready for intended use. For the identical intangible asset, the expenditures recorded as expenses before they qualify for capitalization during the development process are not adjusted. The Group classifies the expenditures on an internal research and development project into expenditures in the research phase and expenditures in the development phase. The scope of R&D expenditures refer to those directly related to the R&D activities, including wages, salaries, and welfare expenses of personnel directly engaged in R&D activities, materials directly consumed in R&D activities, depreciation expenses for instruments and equipment used in R&D activities, travel, transportation, and communication expenses required for research and experimental development, etc. Technical feasibility and economic viability studies are adopted as specific criteria for classifying the research and development phases once such studies have been evaluated and approved. - 53 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 21. Impairment of long-term assets The Group assesses at the balance sheet date whether there is any indication that long-term equity investments, investment properties measured at cost model, fixed assets, construction in progress, right-of-use assets, intangible assets with a finite useful life and assets related to contract costs may be impaired. If there is any indication that such assets may be impaired, recoverable amounts are estimated for such assets. Intangible assets with indefinite useful life and intangible assets not yet available for use are tested for impairment annually, irrespective of whether there is any indication that the assets may be impaired. Recoverable amount is estimated on an individual basis. If it is not practical to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the recoverable amount of the asset group to which the asset belongs will be estimated. The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher of its fair value less costs of disposal and the present value of the future cash flows expected to be derived from the asset. If the recoverable amount of an asset or an asset group is less than its carrying amount, the deficit is accounted for as an impairment loss and is recognized in profit or loss. Goodwill is tested for impairment at least at the end of each year. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill is considered together with the related assets group(s) or portfolio of assets group(s), i.e., goodwill is reasonably allocated to the related assets group(s) or portfolio of assets group(s) expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. An impairment loss is recognised if the recoverable amount of the assets group(s) or portfolio of assets group(s) (including goodwill) is less than its carrying amount. The impairment loss is firstly allocated to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to such assets group(s) or portfolio of assets group(s), and then to the other assets of the group pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset (other than goodwill) in the group. Once the impairment loss of above-mentioned assets is recognized, it shall not be reversed in any subsequent period. 22. Long-term prepaid expenses Long-term prepaid expenses represent expenses incurred that should be borne and amortized over the current and subsequent periods (together of more than one year). Long-term prepaid expenses are amortized using the straight-line method over the expected periods in which benefits are derived. 23. Contract liabilities Contract liabilities refer to the Group's obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for consideration received or receivable from the customer. The contract assets and contract liabilities under the same contract are presented on a net basis. - 54 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 24. Employee benefits 24.1 Short-term employee benefits Short-term benefits refer to the employee benefits that the Group is required to make full payments within 12 months after the annual reporting period during which relevant services are provided by the employees, except the post-employment benefits and termination benefits. Specifically, the short-term benefits include: employee salaries, bonuses, allowances and subsidies, employee benefits, social insurance contributions such as the medical insurance and the work injury insurance, housing funds, trade union funds and employee education funds, short-term paid absence, short- term profit sharing plan, non-monetary welfare and other short-term benefits. Short-term employee benefits payable are recognized as liabilities, with a corresponding charge to profit or loss for the period or in the costs of relevant assets in the accounting period in which employees provide services to the Group. Staff welfare expenses incurred by the Group are recognized in profit or loss for the period or the costs of relevant assets based on the actually occurred amounts when they actually occurred. Non-monetary staff welfare expenses are measured at fair value. Payment made by the Group of social security contributions for employees such as premiums or contributions on medical insurance, work injury insurance and maternity insurance, etc. and payments of housing funds, as well as union running costs and employee education costs provided in accordance with relevant requirements, are calculated according to prescribed bases and percentages in determining the amount of employee benefits and recognized as relevant liabilities, with a corresponding charge to profit or loss for the period or the costs of relevant assets in the accounting period in which employees provide services. 24.2 Post-employment benefits Post-employment benefits refer to the rewards and benefits of various forms provided by the Group after the employees have retired or terminated the labor relationship with the enterprise for the services rendered by the employees, except the short-term benefits and the termination benefits. The post-employment benefits consist of the pension insurance, the annuity, the unemployment insurance and other post-employment benefits. Post-employment benefit plans are classified by the Group into defined contribution plans and defined benefit plans. The post-employment benefit plan refers to the agreements the Group entered into with the employees on the post-employment benefits or the regulations or measures established by the Group for provisions of the post-employee benefits, among which the defined contribution plans refer to the post-employment benefit plan under which the Group shall no longer undertake any obligations of payments after paying fixed expenses to independent funds; the defined benefit plans refer to the post-employment benefit plans other than the defined contribution plans. During the accounting period in which employees render services to the Group, the amounts payable calculated based on the defined contribution plans are recognized as liabilities and included in profit or loss for the period or costs of related assets. - 55 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 24. Employee benefits - continued 24.2 Post-employment benefits - continued For defined benefit plans, the Group attributes the welfare obligations arising from the defined benefit plans to the period in which employees provide services to the Group according to the formula determined based on the projected cumulative benefit unit method, and includes them in profit or loss for the period or costs of related assets. Defined benefit costs are categorized as follows: Service cost (including current service cost, past service cost, as well as gains and losses on settlements); Net interest of net liabilities or assets of defined benefit plans (including interest income of planned assets, interest expenses of defined benefit plan liabilities and effect of asset ceiling); and Changes arising from remeasurement of net liabilities or net assets of defined benefit plans. Service costs and net interest of net liabilities and net assets of defined benefit plans are recognized in profit or loss for the period or costs of related assets. Remeasurement of the net defined benefit liabilities (assets) (including actuarial gains and losses, the return on planned assets, excluding amounts included in net interest on net defined benefit liabilities (assets), and any changes in the effect of the asset ceiling, excluding amounts included in net interest on net defined benefit liabilities (assets)) are recognized in other comprehensive income. The deficit or surplus resulting from the present value of the defined benefit plan obligations less the fair value of the defined benefit plan assets is recognized as a net defined benefit plan liability or net asset. 24.3 Termination benefits Termination benefits refer to the compensations the Group pay to the employees for terminating the employment relationship with employees before the expiry of the employment contracts or encouraging employees to accept voluntary redundancy. When the Group provides termination benefits to employees, employee benefit liabilities are recognized for termination benefits, with a corresponding charge to profit or loss for the period at the earlier of: (1) when the Group cannot unilaterally withdraw the offer of termination benefits because of the termination plan or a curtailment proposal; and (2) when the Group recognizes costs or expenses related to restructuring that involves the payment of termination benefits. 24.4 Other long-term employee benefits Other long-term employee benefits refer to all employee benefits except for short-term benefits, post-employment benefits, and termination benefits. - 56 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 24. Employee benefits - continued 24.4 Other long-term employee benefits - continued Other long-term employee benefits that qualify as defined contribution plans are treated in accordance with the relevant provisions of the defined contribution plans mentioned above, except that the net liability or net asset for other long-term employee benefits is recognized and measured in accordance with the relevant provisions of the defined benefit plans. At the end of the reporting period, employee compensation costs arising from other long-term employee benefits are recognized as three components: service cost, net interest on net liability or net asset for other long- term employee benefits, and changes resulting from the remeasurement of the net liability or net asset for other long-term employee benefits. The total net amount of these items is included in profit or loss for the period or in the costs of related assets. The Group provides internal retirement benefits to employees accepting the internal retirement arrangements. Internal retirement benefits refer to the payments of salaries and social security contributions for employees who reach the retirement age regulated by the country and are approved to quit the job voluntarily. For internal retirement benefits, the internal retirement benefits the Group is expected to pay during the period from the date when employees stop providing services to the date of normal retirement are recognized as liabilities at the present value and included in profit or loss for the period when relevant recognition requirements of the internal retirement benefits are met. 25. Provisions Provisions are recognized when the Group has a present obligation related to a contingency, it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation, and the amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. The amount recognized as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the present obligation at the balance sheet date, taking into account factors pertaining to a contingency such as the risks, uncertainties and time value of money. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount of the provision is determined by discounting the related future cash outflows. Where all or some of the expenditure required to settle a provision is expected to be reimbursed by a third party, the reimbursement is recognized as a separate asset only when it is virtually certain that reimbursement will be received, and the amount of reimbursement recognized does not exceed the carrying amount of the provision. - 57 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 26. Share-based payments A share-based payment is a transaction which the Group grants equity instruments, in return for services rendered by employees or other parties. The Group's share-based payments include equity- settled share-based payments. Equity-settled share-based payments in exchange for services rendered by employees are measured at fair value of the equity instruments granted to employees at the grant date. Such amount is recognized as related costs or expenses on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the best estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest/ as related costs or expenses at the grant date, if the equity instruments could be vested immediately, with a corresponding increase in capital reserve. 27. Preferred stock, perpetual bonds and other financial instruments The consideration received by the Group for the issuance of equity instruments is included in shareholders' equity after deducting transaction costs. Repurchase the consideration and transaction costs paid by the Group's equity instruments to reduce shareholders' equity. The Group classifies financial instruments, or their components, as financial liabilities or equity instruments at initial recognition based on the contractual terms of the issued perpetual bonds and their reflected economic substance, combined with the definitions of financial liabilities and equity instruments. For financial instruments such as perpetual bonds classified as equity instruments, interest expense or dividend (dividend) distributions are treated as profit distributions of the Group, and their repurchases, write-offs, etc., are treated as changes in equity, and related transaction costs are deducted from equity. 28. Revenue recognition 28.1 Disclosure of accounting policies adopted for revenue recognition and measurement by type of business The Group's revenue is mainly from port business, bonded logistics business and other businesses. The Group recognizes revenue based on the transaction price allocated to the performance obligation when the Group satisfies a performance obligation in the contract, namely, when the customer obtains control over relevant goods or services. A performance obligation is a commitment that the Group transfers a distinct goods or service to a customer in the contract. - 58 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 28. Revenue recognition - continued 28.1 Disclosure of accounting policies adopted for revenue recognition and measurement by type of business - continued It is a performance obligation satisfied during a period of time and the Group recognizes revenue during a period of time according to the progress of performance if one of the following conditions is met: (i) the customer obtains and consumes economic benefits at the same time of the Group's performance; (ii) the customer is able to control goods or services in progress during the Group's performance; (iii) goods or services generated during the Group's performance have irreplaceable utilization, and the Group is entitled to collect amounts of cumulative performance part which have been done up to now. Otherwise, revenue is recognized at a point in time when the customer obtains control over the relevant goods or services. The Group adopts output method, i.e., the value of goods or services transferred to customers to determine the appropriate progress of performance. Where the progress cannot be determined reasonably, the revenue is recognized based on the amount of cost that is expected to be compensated based on the cost already incurred, until the progress of performance is reasonably determined. The transaction price is the amount of consideration to which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for transferring promised goods or services to a customer, excluding amounts collected on behalf of third parties and amounts expected to be refunded to a customer. In determining the transaction price, the Group should consider the effects of variable consideration, significant financing components in the contract, non-cash consideration and consideration payable to customers. If there are two or more of performance obligations included in the contract, at the inception of the contract, the Group allocates the transaction price to each single performance obligation based on the proportion of stand-alone selling price of goods or services promised in each stand-alone performance obligation. However, if there is conclusive evidence indicating that the contract discount or variable consideration is only relative with one or more (not the whole) performance obligations in the contract, the Group will allocate the contract discount or variable consideration to relative one or more performance obligations. Stand-alone selling price refers to the price of a single sale of goods or services. If the stand-alone selling price cannot be observed directly, the Group estimates the stand-alone selling price through comprehensive consideration of all relative information that can be reasonably acquired and maximum use of observable inputs. In case of the existence of variable consideration (such as sales discount) in the contract, the Group shall determine the best estimate of variable consideration based on the expected value or the most probably occurred amount. The transaction price including variable consideration shall not exceed the amount of the cumulatively recognized revenue which is unlikely to be significantly reversed when relevant uncertainty is eliminated. At each balance sheet date, the Group re-estimates the amount of variable consideration which should be included in transaction price. - 59 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 28. Revenue recognition - continued 28.1 Disclosure of accounting policies adopted for revenue recognition and measurement by type of business - continued If the customer pays non-cash consideration, the Group determines the transaction price based on the fair value of the non-cash consideration. If the fair value of non-cash consideration cannot be reasonably estimated, the Group shall determine the transaction price indirectly by reference to the stand-alone selling price of the goods or services promised to transfer to the customer. In case of the existence of a significant financing component in the contract, the Group shall determine the transaction price on the assumption that the customer has paid the amount payable by cash when obtaining the control over the goods or services. Differences between transaction price and contract consideration are amortized using effective interest method during the contract life. At the inception of the contract, if the period between when the Group transfers a promised goods or service to a customer and when the customer pays for that goods or service will be one year or less, the Group would not consider the significant component in the contract. The Group assesses whether it controls each specified goods or service before that goods or service is transferred to the customer to determine whether the Group is a principal or an agent. If the Group controls the specified good or service before that good or service is transferred to a customer, the Group is a principal and recognizes revenue in the gross amount of consideration received or receivable. Otherwise, the Group is an agent and recognizes revenue in the amount of any fee or commission to which it expects to be entitled. The fee or commission is the net amount of consideration that the Group retains after paying the other party the consideration received in exchange for the goods or services to be provided by that party, or is determined in accordance with the established commission amount or percentage, etc. Where the Group receives receipts in advance from a customer for sales of goods or rendering of services, the amount is first recognized as a liability and then transferred to revenue when the related performance obligation has been satisfied. When the Group's receipts in advance are not required to be refunded and it is probable that the customer will waive all or part of its contractual rights, the Group recognizes the said amounts as revenue on a pro-rata basis in accordance with the pattern of exercise of the customer's contractual rights, if the Group expects to be entitled to the amounts relating to the contractual rights waived by the customer; otherwise, the Group reverses the related balance of the said liabilities to revenue only when it is highly unlikely that the customer will require performance of the remaining performance obligations. For port business, the revenue from the handling of containers and bulk cargos is recognized over time based on the progress of completed services, and the revenue from the storage of containers and bulk cargos is recognized on a straight-line basis over the period of storage. - 60 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 28. Revenue recognition - continued 28.1 Disclosure of accounting policies adopted for revenue recognition and measurement by type of business - continued For bonded logistics business, the revenue is recognized based on the progress of services rendered, where the progress of completed services is determined based on the proportion of days on services provided to the estimated total number of service days. As at the balance sheet date, the Group has re-estimated the progress of completed bonded logistics service so that it reflects the changes in performance status. 28.2 Similar operations under different business models which involve different revenue recognition and measurement methods The Group has no similar operations under different business models which involve different revenue recognition and measurement methods. 29. Contract costs 29.1 Costs of obtaining a contract For the incremental cost of obtaining the contract (cost that will not occur if the contract is not obtained) that is expected to be recoverable, it is recognized as an asset. If the amortization period of such asset is less than one year, it is recognized in profit or loss for the period when incurred. Other expenses incurred for obtaining the contract is included in profit or loss for the period when incurred, except for those explicitly assumed by the customer. 29.2 Costs to fulfil a contract If the costs incurred in fulfilling a contract are not within the scope of any standards other than Revenue Standards, the Group recognizes an asset only if those costs meet all of the following criteria: (1) the costs relate directly to a contract or to an anticipated contract that the Group can specifically identify; (2) the costs enhance resources of the Group that will be used in satisfying performance obligations in the future; and (3) the costs are expected to be recovered. The asset mentioned above shall be amortized on a basis that is consistent with the revenue recognition of the goods or services to which the asset relates and recognized in profit or loss for the period. - 61 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 29. Contract costs - continued 29.3 Impairment loss of assets related to contract costs In determining the impairment losses of assets related to contract costs, the Group first determines the impairment losses of other assets related to contracts recognized in accordance with other ASBE; then, for assets related to contract costs, if the carrying amount of the assets is higher than the difference between: (1) the remaining consideration that the Group expects to obtain for the transfer of the goods or services related to the assets; and (2) the estimated costs to be incurred for the transfer of the related goods or services, any excess is provided for impairment and recognized as impairment loss of assets. After the provision for impairment of assets related to contract costs is made, if the factors of impairment in previous periods change so that the difference between the above two is higher than the carrying amount of the assets, the original provision for impairment of the assets is reversed and recognized in profit or loss for the period, provided that the carrying amount of the assets after the reversal does not exceed the carrying amount of the assets at the date of reversal assuming no provision for impairment was made. 30. Government grants Government grants are transfer of monetary assets or non-monetary assets from the government to the Group at no consideration. A government grant is recognized only when the Group can comply with the conditions attached to the grant and the Group will receive the grant. If a government grant is in the form of a transfer of a monetary asset, it is measured at the amount received or receivable. If a government grant is in the form of a non-monetary asset, it is measured at fair value. If the fair value cannot be reliably determined, it is measured at a nominal amount. A government grant measured at a nominal amount is recognized immediately in profit or loss for the period. 30.1 Determination basis and accounting treatment of government grant related to assets Government grants of the Group mainly include grants for intelligent system, etc., and these government grants relate to assets as they will form long-term assets. A government grant related to an asset is recognized as deferred income, and evenly amortized to profit or loss over the useful life of the related asset. A government grant measured at a nominal amount is recognized immediately in profit or loss in the current period. Where the relevant asset is sold, transferred, retired or damaged prior to the end of its useful life, the related undistributed deferred income is transferred to profit or loss of the disposal period. - 62 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 30. Government grants - continued 30.2 Determination basis and accounting treatment of government grant related to income Government grants of the Group mainly include grants for business development and specialized operations, etc., and these government grants relate to income as they will not form long-term assets. The Group classifies government grants that are difficult to be distinguished as government grants related to income aggregately. For a government grant related to income, if the grant is a compensation for related expenses or losses to be incurred in subsequent periods, the grant is recognized as deferred income and recognized in profit or loss for the period in which the related costs or losses are recognized; If the grant is a compensation for related expenses or losses already incurred, the grant is recognized immediately in profit or loss. A government grant related to the Group's daily activities is recognized in other income or charged against related costs based on the nature of economic activities; a government grant not related to the Group's daily activities is recognized in non-operating income. 31. Income tax The income tax expenses include current income tax and deferred income tax. 31.1 Current income tax At the balance sheet date, current income tax liabilities (or assets) for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be paid (or recovered) according to the requirements of tax laws. 31.2 Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities For temporary differences between the carrying amounts of certain assets or liabilities and their tax base, or between the nil carrying amount of those items that are not recognized as assets or liabilities and their tax base that can be determined according to tax laws, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognized for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets for deductible temporary differences are recognized to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilized. However, for temporary differences associated with the initial recognition of goodwill and the initial recognition of an asset or liability arising from a transaction, which is not a business combination that affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profits (or deductible losses) and will not result in taxable temporary differences and deductible temporary differences in equivalent amounts at the time of transaction, no deferred tax asset or liability is recognized. - 63 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 31. Deferred tax assets/ deferred tax liabilities - continued 31.2 Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities - continued For deductible losses and tax credits that can be carried forward, deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the deductible losses and tax credits can be utilized. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, except where the Group is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences and it is probable that the temporary differences will not be reversed in the foreseeable future. Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures are recognized to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilized and they are expected to be reversed in the foreseeable future. At the balance sheet date, deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates applicable in the period in which the asset is realized or the liability is settled according to tax laws. Current and deferred tax expenses or income are recognized in profit or loss for the period, except when they arise from transactions or events that are directly recognized in other comprehensive income or shareholders' equity, in which case they are recognized in other comprehensive income or shareholders' equity, and when they arise from business combinations, in which case they adjust the carrying amount of goodwill. At the balance sheet date, the carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed and reduced if it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available in the future to allow the benefit of deferred tax assets to be utilized. Any such reduction in amount is reversed when it becomes probable that sufficient taxable profits will be available. 31.3 Income tax offsetting When the Group has a legal right to settle on a net basis and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously, current tax assets and current tax liabilities are offset and presented on a net basis. When the Group has a legal right to settle current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis, and deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend either to settle current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis or to realize the assets and liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be reversed, deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset and presented on a net basis. - 64 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 32. Leases A lease is a contract in which the lessor, for a certain period of time, gives the lessee the right to use the assets to obtain a consideration. For contracts entered into, the Group assesses whether the contract is, or contains, a lease at the commencement date. Such contract will not be reassessed unless the terms and conditions of the contract are subsequently changed. 32.1 The Group as lessee 32.1.1 Separating components of a lease For a contract that contains one or more lease components or non-lease components, the Group separates each individual lease and non-lease component and allocates the contract consideration in the relative proportion of the sum of the individual price of each lease component and the individual price of the non-lease component. 32.1.2 Right-of-use assets Except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets, the Group recognizes the right-of-use assets of the leases at the commencement date. The commencement date of the lease is the date from which the lessor provides the leased assets to make them available for use by the Group. Right- of-use assets are initially measured at cost. The cost includes: the amount of the initial measurement of the lease liabilities. any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, less any lease incentives. any initial direct costs incurred by the Group. an estimate of costs to be incurred by the Group in dismantling and removing the underlying asset, restoring the site on which it is located or restoring the underlying asset to the condition required by the terms and conditions of the lease. Right-of-use assets are depreciated by the Group in accordance with the ASBE No.4 Fixed Assets. If the Group is reasonably certain, that the lease will transfer ownership of the underlying asset to the Group by the end of the lease term, the right-of-use assets are depreciated from the commencement date to the end of the useful life of the underlying asset. Otherwise, the right-of- use assets are depreciated from the commencement date to the earlier of the end of the useful life of the right-of-use assets or the end of the lease term. The Group applies ASBE No. 8 Impairment of Assets, to determine whether the right-of-use assets are impaired and to account for any impairment loss identified. - 65 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 32. Leases - continued 32.1 The Group as lessee - continued 32.1.3 Lease liabilities Except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets, the Group initially measures lease liabilities at the present value of the outstanding lease payments at the commencement date. In calculating the present value of the lease payments, the Group uses the implicit interest rate of the lease as the discount rate. If it is not possible to determine the implicit interest rate of the lease, the incremental borrowing rate shall be applied. The lease payments comprise the following payments by the Group for the right to use the underlying asset during the lease term: fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives. variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate. the exercise price of a purchase option if the Group is reasonably certain to exercise that option. payments for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the Group exercising an option to terminate the lease. amounts expected to be payable by the Group under residual value guarantees. Variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate, are initially measured using the index or rate as at the commencement date. Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of the lease liabilities, are recognized in profit or loss, or in the cost of relevant assets, in the period of those payments. After the commencement date, interest expenses on the lease liabilities in each period during the lease term is calculated by a constant periodic rate of interest, and included in profit or loss or charged to cost of related assets. After the commencement date, the Group shall remeasure the lease liabilities and make corresponding adjustments to the related right-of-use assets in the following circumstances. If the carrying amount of the right-of-use assets is reduced to zero and there is a further reduction in the measurement of the lease liabilities, the Group shall recognize the difference in profit or loss: where there is a change in the lease term, or in the assessment of an option to purchase the underlying asset, the Group remeasures the lease liabilities, on the basis of the revised lease term and the revised discount rate; where there is a change in the amounts expected to be payable under a residual value guarantee, or in future lease payments resulting from a change in an index or a rate used to determine those payments, the Group remeasures the lease liabilities, on the basis of the revised lease payments and the unchanged discount rate, unless the change in the lease payments results from a change in floating interest rates, in which case a revised discount rate is applied to calculate the present value. - 66 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 32. Leases - continued 32.1 The Group as lessee - continued 32.1.4 Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets The Group elects not to recognize right-of-use assets or lease liabilities for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets, i.e., port and terminal facilities, buildings, machinery and equipment, furniture, fixture and other equipment, motor vehicles and cargo ships and others. A short-term lease is a lease that, at the commencement date, has a lease term of 12 months or less and does not contain a call option. A lease of low-value assets is a lease that, the value of the underlying asset is less than RMB50,000 when it is new. For short-term leases and leases of low-value assets, the Group recognizes the lease payments in profit or loss, or in the cost of related assets on a straight- line basis over each period within the lease term. 32.1.5 Lease modifications A lease modification should be accounted for as a separate lease if both of the following apply: the modification increases the scope of the lease by adding the right to use one or more underlying assets. the consideration for the lease increases by an amount commensurate with the stand-alone price for the increase in scope and any appropriate adjustments to that stand-alone price according to the circumstances of the particular contract. For a lease medication that is not accounted for as a separate lease, at the effective date of the lease modification, the Group should allocate the consideration in the modified contract, determine the lease term of the modified lease and remeasure the lease liabilities based on the present value of the changed lease payments and the revised discount rate. For lease modifications that decrease the scope of the lease or shorten the term of the lease, the Group should decrease the carrying amount of the right-of-use assets with any gain or loss relating to the partial or full termination of the lease recognized in profit or loss. For re-measurement of lease liabilities due to other lease modifications, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use assets. - 67 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 32. Leases - continued 32.1 The Group as lessee - continued 32.1.6 Sale and leaseback transactions The Group as seller-lessee The Group applies the requirements of Revenue Standard to determine whether the transfer of an asset is accounted for as a sale of that asset. If the transfer of an asset does not constitute a sale, the Group shall continue to recognize the transferred assets, recognize a financial liability equal to the transfer proceeds and accounts for such financial liability in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. If the transfer of an asset is a sale, the Group shall measure the right-of-use assets arising from the leaseback at the proportion of the previous carrying amount of the asset that relates to the right of use, and recognize any gain or loss for rights transferred to the lessor only. 32.2 The Group as lessor 32.2.1 Separating components of a lease For a contract that contains lease components and non-lease components, the Group allocates the contract consideration in accordance with the Revenue Standards on allocation of transaction prices, based on the respective individual prices of the lease components and the non-lease components. 32.2.2 Classification of leases Leases are classified as finance leases whenever the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. All other leases are classified as operating leases. 32.2.2.1 The Group as lessor under operating leases The Group recognizes lease receipts from operating leases as rental income using a straight-line method over the respective periods of the lease term. The Group's initial direct costs incurred in connection with operating leases are capitalized when the costs incurred, and are allocated to profit or loss for the period over the lease term on the same basis as the recognition of rental income. Variable lease receipts acquired by the Group in connection with operating leases that are not included in the lease receipts are recognized in profit or loss for the period when they are actually incurred. - 68 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 32. Leases - continued 32.2 The Group as lessor - continued 32.2.2 Classification of leases - continued 32.2.2.2 The Group as lessor under finance leases At the commencement date, the Group recognizes a finance lease receivable at the amount equal to the net lease investment with assets under finance lease derecognized. The net lease investment is the sum of any unguaranteed residual value and the present value of the lease receipts over the lease term discounted at the interest rate implicit in lease. The lease receivable comprises the following payments collected by the Group from the lessee for the transfer of the right to use the underlying assets during the lease term: fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments) paid by the lessee, less any lease incentives. variable lease payments that depend on an index or a rate. the exercise price of a purchase option, provided that it is reasonably determined that the lessee will exercise the option. payments for terminating the lease, provided that the lease term reflects that the lessee will exercise the option to terminate the lease; residual value of guarantee provided to the Group by the lessee, a party related to the lessee and an independent third party with the financial ability to fulfil the guarantee obligations. Variable lease receipts not included in the net lease investment are recognized in profit or loss when they are actually incurred. Interest income for each period over the lease term is calculated and recognized by the Group at a fixed periodic rate. 32.2.3 Subleases As the lessor of a sublease, the Group accounts for the original lease contract and the sublease contract on a separate basis. The Group classifies the subleases based on the right-of-use assets generating from the original lease rather than the underlying assets of the original lease. - 69 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 32. Leases - continued 32.2 The Group as lessor - continued 32.2.4 Lease modifications The Group accounts for a modification to an operating lease as a new lease from the effective date of the modification, considering any lease advances or receivables relating to the original lease as the lease receipts for the new lease. A lease modification should be accounted for as a separate lease if there is a modification in a finance lease and both of the followings apply: the modification increases the scope of the lease by adding the right to use one or more underlying assets; and the consideration for the lease increases by an amount commensurate with the stand-alone price for the increase in scope with any appropriate adjustment to that stand-alone price. For a modification to a finance lease that is not accounted for as a separate lease, the Group accounts for the modification as follows: If the lease would have been classified as an operating lease had the modification been effective at the commencement date, the Group should account for the lease modification as a new lease from the effective date of the modification, and measure the carrying amount of the underlying assets at the amount equal to the net lease investment before the effective date of the modification; If the lease would have been classified as a finance lease had the modification been effective at the commencement date, the Group should account for it in accordance with the provisions on contract modification and renegotiation under Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. 32.2.5 Sale and leaseback transactions The Group as the buyer-lessor If the transfer of an asset in a sale and leaseback transaction does not constitute a sale, the Group does not recognize the transferred asset but a financial asset at an amount equal to the transfer proceeds, and accounts for such financial asset under the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. If the transfer of an asset constitutes a sale, the Group accounts for the purchase of the asset in accordance with other applicable Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and accounts for the lease of the asset. - 70 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IV) SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 33. Exchange of non-monetary assets When the non-monetary assets are of commercial substance and the fair value of assets received or the assets given up can be measured reliably, the non-monetary transactions are measured at fair value. For the asset received, the fair value of the asset given up and related taxes payable are recognized as the cost at initial recognition; For the asset given up, at derecognition, the difference between the fair value and the carrying amount is recognized in profit or loss for the current period. When there is clear evidence indicating that the fair value of the received asset is more reliable, for the asset received, the fair value of the asset received and related taxes payable are recognized as the cost at initial recognition; For the asset given up, at derecognition, the difference between the fair value of the asset received and the carrying amount of the asset given up is recognized in profit or loss for the current period. When the non-monetary transactions fail to meet criteria to be measured at fair value, the transactions are measured at carrying amounts. For the asset received, the carrying amount of the asset given up and relevant taxes payable are recognized as the cost of at initial recognition. For the asset given up, at derecognition, no profit or loss is recognized. 34. Safety production cost According to the Administrative Measures for the Collection and Utilization of Enterprise Work Safety Funds (Cai Zi [2022] No. 136) jointly issued by the Ministry of Finance and the Emergency Department on 13 December 2022, safety production cost set aside by the Group is directly included in the cost of relevant products or recognized in profit or loss for the period, and transferred to special reserve simultaneously. When safety production cost set aside is utilized, if the costs incurred can be categorized as expenditure, the costs incurred should be charged against the special reserve. If the costs set aside are used to build up fixed assets, the costs should be charged to construction in progress, and reclassified to fixed assets when the safety projects are ready for intended use. Meantime, expenditures in building up fixed assets are directly charged against the special reserve with the accumulated depreciation recognized at the same amount. Depreciation will not be made in the future period on such fixed assets. (V) CRITICAL JUDGMENTS IN APPLYING ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND KEY ASSUMPTIONS AND UNCERTAINTIES IN ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES In the application of accounting policies and accounting estimates as set out in Note (IV), the Group is required to make judgments, estimates and assumptions about the carrying amounts of items in the financial statements that cannot be measured accurately, due to the internal uncertainty of the operating activities. These judgments, estimates and assumptions are based on historical experience of the Group's management as well as other factors that are considered to be relevant. Actual results may differ from these estimates. - 71 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (V) CRITICAL JUDGMENTS IN APPLYING ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND KEY ASSUMPTIONS AND UNCERTAINTIES IN ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued The Group regularly reviews the judgments, estimates and assumptions on a going concern basis. Changes in accounting estimates which only affect the current period should be recognized in the current period; changes which not only affect the current but the future periods should be recognized in the current and future periods. At the balance sheet date, key assumptions and uncertainties in critical judgments and accounting estimates that are likely to lead to significant adjustments to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the future are as follows: Goodwill impairment For the purpose of impairment testing, the present value of the expected future cash flows of the assets group or portfolio including goodwill shall be calculated, and such expected future cash flows shall be estimated. Meantime, a rate shall be determined that should reflect the time value of money on the current market and the specific interest risks. Recognition of deferred income tax The Group calculates and makes provision for deferred tax liabilities according to the profit distribution plans of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures and relevant provisions of tax law. For retained earnings of the investee which are not expected to be distributed, since the profits will be used for the daily operation and future development of the investee, no deferred tax liabilities are recognized. If the profits to be actually distributed in future years are more or less than those expected, corresponding deferred tax liabilities will be recognized or reversed in profit or loss for the period at the earlier of the date on which the profit distribution plan is changed and the date on which the profit distribution is declared. Deferred tax assets are recognized based on the deductible temporary differences and the corresponding tax rate, to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilized. If the actual taxable income in future years are more or less than that expected, corresponding deferred tax assets will be recognized or reversed in profit or loss for the period in which they are actually incurred. Estimated useful lives and residual value of fixed assets and intangible assets The Group assesses the estimated useful lives and residual value of fixed assets and intangible assets. Such estimate is made by reference to the historical experience of actual useful lives and residual value of fixed assets and intangible assets of similar nature and function, and is subject to significant changes due to technical innovation and fierce industry competition. Where the estimated useful lives and residual value of fixed assets and intangible assets are less than the previous estimates, the Group will increase the depreciation and amortization, or write off or eliminate the technically obsolete fixed assets or intangible assets. - 72 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VI) CHANGES IN SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES 1. Changes in significant accounting policies 1.1 Interpretation No. 16 of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises The Interpretation No. 16 of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (the "Interpretation No. 16") was issued by the Ministry of Finance on 30 November 2022, which clarified the accounting treatment concerning the exemption of initial recognition of deferred income tax relating to assets and liabilities arising from a single transaction. Interpretation No. 16 revised the coverage of exemption of the initial recognition of deferred income tax in the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 18 – Income Tax, and specified that the relevant provisions on the exemption of initial recognition of deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets are not applicable to a single transaction (not a business combination) that affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable income (or deductible losses) at the time of transaction, and where the assets and liabilities initially recognized generate equal taxable temporary differences and deductible temporary differences. The Interpretation became effective from 1 January 2023 and could be early applied. The Group started to apply the Interpretation from 1 January 2023, adopted the retrospective adjustment method for accounting treatment, and restated the financial statements for the comparative year. The impacts are listed as follows: Item 1/1/2022 Adjustment 1/1/2022 Assets: Deferred tax assets 398,145,710.84 56,499,013.55 454,644,724.39 Liabilities: Deferred tax liabilities 4,550,417,470.61 2,001,049.09 4,552,418,519.70 Shareholders' equity: Unappropriated profit 14,205,879,106.49 21,052,360.17 14,226,931,466.66 Minority interests 71,234,238,229.35 33,445,604.29 71,267,683,833.64 Item 31/12/2022 Adjustment 31/12/2022 Assets: Deferred tax assets 372,927,261.40 61,571,559.55 434,498,820.95 Liabilities: Deferred tax liabilities 4,853,271,307.86 1,748,527.47 4,855,019,835.33 Shareholders' equity: Other comprehensive income -691,536,248.44 1,982,628.58 -689,553,619.86 Unappropriated profit 16,679,688,347.09 22,299,954.05 16,701,988,301.14 Minority interests 73,994,641,893.21 35,540,449.45 74,030,182,342.66 - 73 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VI) CHANGES IN SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES - continued 1. Changes in significant accounting policies - continued 1.1 Interpretation No. 16 of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises - continued Item 2022 Adjustment 2022 Profit and loss: Income tax expenses 1,113,179,679.35 -220,002.60 1,112,959,676.75 Net profit 8,231,683,297.67 220,002.60 8,231,903,300.27 Profit or loss attributable to minority 4,894,237,074.85 -1,027,591.28 4,893,209,483.57 shareholders Other comprehensive income attributable to shareholders of the 206,102,739.65 1,982,628.58 208,085,368.23 Company, net of tax Other comprehensive income attributable to minority interests, 1,417,424,133.35 3,122,436.44 1,420,546,569.79 net of tax (VII) TAXES 1. Major taxes and tax rates Taxes Tax basis Tax rate Taxable income 8.25%-34% (Note 1) Enterprise income tax Dividend income tax 5%,10% (Note 2) Income from sale of goods 9%,13% Income from transportation, loading and unloading business and part of modern 6% Value-added tax service industries ("VAT") (Note 3) Income from sale of real estate, property 3%, 5%, 9% management, lease of real estate, etc. Income from leases of movable properties 13% Social contribution tax (Note 4) Income 0.65%-7.6% Deed tax Land use right and property transfer amount 3%-5% Property tax 70% of cost of property or rental income 1.2% or 12% City maintenance and VAT paid 1%-7% construction tax Education surtax VAT paid 3% Land use tax Land area actually occupied RMB 1-12 per square meter Amount of pollution equivalents of the Environmental protection tax RMB 1.8 per pollution taxable air pollutants converted based on the (Note 5) equivalent quantity of pollutions discharged - 74 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VII) TAXES - continued 1. Major taxes and tax rates - continued Note 1: The Group's enterprise income tax is calculated based on the current tax rate stipulated by local tax laws. Among them, the Company is subject to an enterprise income tax rate of 25%, the subsidiaries set up in Hong Kong are subject to an enterprise income tax rate of 8.25% and 16.5%, the majority of subsidiaries set up in China are subject to an enterprise income tax rate of 25% and certain others are subject to the preferential tax rate for small and micro enterprises of 20%, certain domestic subsidiaries are subject to the preferential tax rate for high-tech enterprises or encouraged industrial enterprises in the region of 15%, and the other overseas subsidiaries are subject to enterprise income tax rates between 10% and 34%. The Company obtains dividends distributed by overseas subsidiaries and should pay enterprise income tax at a rate of 25% in accordance with relevant Chinese tax laws. The Company obtains taxable income outside of China, and the amount of income tax that has been paid abroad can be offset with the current taxable amount. The credit limit is the taxable amount calculated in accordance with the provisions of the Enterprise Income Tax Law. Note 2: Foreign investors who receive dividends of profits from Chinese subsidiaries in 2008 and thereafter generally shall pay withholding income tax at a rate of 10% in accordance with the relevant provisions on the PRC enterprise income tax. For companies incorporated in certain regions (including Hong Kong and Singapore), if the companies are actual owners holding more than 25% interest in the subsidiaries in China, they will enjoy a preferential tax rate of 5%. Note 3: The VAT amount is the balance of the output tax less the deductible input tax, and the output tax is calculated in accordance with the sales income and the corresponding tax rate stipulated in the relevant tax laws of China. Note 4: The social contribution tax is the tax paid by TCP Participaes S.A. (hereinafter referred to as "TCP"), an overseas subsidiary of the Group, to the local government. Note 5: The environmental protection tax is the tax paid by Zhanjiang Port (Group) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Zhanjiang Port"), a domestic subsidiary of the Group, to the government. 2. Tax preference Certain subsidiaries of the Group in China are recognized as high-tech enterprises or encouraged industrial enterprises in the region and are subject to an enterprise income tax rate of 15%. The Group's subsidiaries outside of China may be subject to enterprise income tax preference in accordance with relevant local tax policies. - 75 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VII) TAXES - continued 2. Tax preference - continued From 1 January 2023 to 31 December 2027, the urban land use tax for certain domestic subsidiaries of the Group on the land for bulk commodity storage facilities is levied at the reduced rate of 50% of the tax amount applicable to the grade of the land. Certain subsidiaries of the Group in China are small and micro enterprises and are subject to a preferential tax rate of 20%. In accordance with the Announcement on Relevant Tax and Fee Policies for Further Supporting the Development of Micro and Small Enterprises and Individual Industrial and Commercial Households (Announcement No. 12 of the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation in 2023), for small and micro enterprises, the taxable income is calculated at a reduced rate of 25% and the enterprise income tax is paid at a rate of 20% from 1 January 2023 and 31 December 2027. As approved by Shekou Taxation Sub-bureau of Shenzhen Tax Bureau, State Administration of Taxation on 12 October 2017, certain subsidiaries of the Group are exempted from VAT for auxiliary logistics services (warehousing services, excluding delivery services) provided to overseas enterprises in 2023. (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Cash and bank balances Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Cash 974,692.93 726,960.10 Including: RMB 2,767.60 2,767.60 USD 225,565.37 44,853.90 HKD 25,259.89 26,167.88 BRL 8,625.45 6,536.63 Others 712,474.62 646,634.09 Bank deposits (Note 1) 13,934,385,410.92 11,219,776,605.37 Including: RMB 8,215,456,953.08 8,846,763,966.57 USD 3,189,067,302.34 1,045,085,866.19 EUR 655,188,558.31 745,066,787.31 BRL 283,264,276.30 379,062,088.91 HKD 1,211,715,308.91 141,668,372.90 AUD 36,381,245.06 4,708,056.85 FCFA 295,232,843.14 - Others 48,078,923.78 57,421,466.64 Other cash and bank balances (Note 2) 54,207,918.46 553,726,619.61 Including: LKR 39,287,209.66 - RMB 14,920,544.77 340,778,819.19 HKD 164.03 212,571,712.02 USD - 376,088.40 Funds deposited in Finance Company (Note 3) 2,090,078,155.93 1,841,698,554.32 Total 16,079,646,178.24 13,615,928,739.40 Including: Total amount of funds deposited overseas 4,143,910,318.92 4,012,922,744.09 - 76 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 1. Cash and bank balances - continued Note 1: The interest receivable and funds frozen for ETC card business which are included in the balance of bank deposits at the end of the year amounted to RMB 13,563,157.74 and RMB 12,000.00, respectively. Note 2: The funds frozen for litigation, the balance of the securities account, the restricted banker's letter of guarantee, and the restricted performance bond, which are included in the balance of other cash and bank balances at the end of the year, amounted to RMB 1,826,085.98, RMB 7,684,462.32, RMB 4,214,480.40, RMB 40,482,889.76. Note 3: The funds deposited in Finance Company included the interest receivable amounting to RMB 933,933.26. 2. Held-for-trading financial assets Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Financial assets classified as at FVTPL 4,568,806,108.84 2,998,781,599.63 Including: Investments in debt instruments 450,209.48 - Investments in equity investments - 135,742.11 Structured deposits 4,568,355,899.36 2,998,645,857.52 Total 4,568,806,108.84 2,998,781,599.63 3. Notes receivable (1) Category of notes receivable Category 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Bank acceptance 315,150,195.09 395,000.00 Commercial acceptance 10,000,000.00 36,000,000.00 Total 325,150,195.09 36,395,000.00 Note: In 2023, no provision for bad debts of notes receivable is assessed on an individual basis and, the acceptor of bank acceptance and commercial acceptance for which provision for bad debts is assessed on a portfolio basis has high credit ratings with no significant credit risks, therefore, no provision for bad debts is made. (2) As at 31 December 2023, the Group has no notes receivable pledged. (3) As at 31 December 2023, the Group has no endorsed or discounted and not yet matured notes receivable at the balance sheet date. (4) The Group has no notes receivable written off in 2023. - 77 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 4. Accounts receivable (1) Overall situation of accounts receivable Category 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Accounts receivable 1,194,923,829.34 1,370,162,956.88 Les: provision for credit loss 91,022,363.09 94,013,267.44 Total 1,103,901,466.25 1,276,149,689.44 (2) Aging analysis of accounts receivable Aging 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Within 1 year 1,112,613,215.99 1,296,002,000.92 1-2 years 23,735,983.67 11,157,744.62 2-3 years 3,139,299.76 10,897,749.26 More than 3 years 55,435,329.92 52,105,462.08 Total 1,194,923,829.34 1,370,162,956.88 (3) Disclosure of accounts receivable by category Expected 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Credit credit loss Gross carrying Bad debt Carrying Gross carrying Bad debt Carrying rating rate (%) amount provision amount amount provision amount A 0.00-0.10 622,585,699.82 428,822.70 622,156,877.12 757,893,845.42 254,506.65 757,639,338.77 B 0.10-0.30 428,914,672.70 552,173.90 428,362,498.80 437,329,923.88 579,435.66 436,750,488.22 C 0.30-50.00 62,942,396.67 9,638,519.30 53,303,877.37 91,915,183.34 12,581,359.16 79,333,824.18 D 50.00-100.00 80,481,060.15 80,402,847.19 78,212.96 83,024,004.24 80,597,965.97 2,426,038.27 Total -- 1,194,923,829.34 91,022,363.09 1,103,901,466.25 1,370,162,956.88 94,013,267.44 1,276,149,689.44 (4) Accounts receivable disclosed by method of bad debt provision: 31 December 2023 31 December 2022 Gross carrying amount Bad debt provision Gross carrying amount Bad debt provision Category Proportion Proportion Carrying amount Proportion Proportion Carrying amount Amount Amount Amount Amount (%) (%) (%) (%) Bad debt provision assessed on an 80,481,060.15 6.74 80,402,847.19 99.90 78,212.96 83,024,004.24 6.06 80,597,965.97 97.08 2,426,038.27 individual basis Bad debt provision assessed on a 1,114,442,769.19 93.26 10,619,515.90 0.95 1,103,823,253.29 1,287,138,952.64 93.94 13,415,301.47 1.04 1,273,723,651.17 portfolio basis Total 1,194,923,829.34 100.00 91,022,363.09 —— 1,103,901,466.25 1,370,162,956.88 100.00 94,013,267.44 —— 1,276,149,689.44 Bad debt provision assessed on an individual basis: 31 December 2023 Name Gross carrying Bad debt Reason for provision Proportion (%) amount provision Entity 1 24,908,308.44 24,908,308.44 100.00 Low probability of recovery Entity 2 15,228,816.61 15,150,603.67 99.49 Low probability of recovery Entity 3 7,693,327.33 7,693,327.33 100.00 Low probability of recovery Entity 4 6,169,500.45 6,169,500.45 100.00 Low probability of recovery Entity 5 5,923,278.20 5,923,278.20 100.00 Low probability of recovery Others 20,557,829.12 20,557,829.10 100.00 Low probability of recovery Total 80,481,060.15 80,402,847.19 —— —— - 78 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 4. Accounts receivable - continued (4) Accounts receivable disclosed by method of bad debt provision: - continued Bad debt provision assessed on a portfolio basis: 31 December 2023 Name Accounts receivable Bad debt provision Proportion (%) A 622,585,699.82 428,822.70 0.07 B 428,914,672.70 552,173.90 0.13 C 62,942,396.67 9,638,519.30 15.31 Total 1,114,442,769.19 10,619,515.90 —— (5) Measurement of expected credit loss at an amount equivalent to the lifetime expected credit loss Lifetime expected Lifetime expected Item credit loss (not credit loss (credit- Total credit-impaired) impaired) At 1 January 2023 13,415,301.47 80,597,965.97 94,013,267.44 Gross carrying amount of accounts receivable at 1 January 2023 - Transfer to credit-impaired accounts receivable - - - - Reversal of accounts receivable that are not - - - credit-impaired Provision for the year 3,361,539.37 17,614,537.42 20,976,076.79 Reversal for the year -5,995,730.86 -5,694,956.74 -11,690,687.60 Effect of changes in the scope of consolidation - -5,662,552.89 -5,662,552.89 Transfer-out due to derecognition of financial - -8,087,700.00 -8,087,700.00 assets (including direct write-down) Other changes -161,594.08 1,635,553.43 1,473,959.35 At 31 December 2023 10,619,515.90 80,402,847.19 91,022,363.09 (6) Details of bad debt provision Changes for the year Effect of Category 31/12/2022 Recovery or changes in the Charge-off or Other 31/12/2023 Provision reversal scope of write-off changes consolidation Bad debt provision assessed on an 80,597,965.97 17,614,537.42 -5,694,956.74 -5,662,552.89 -8,087,700.00 1,635,553.43 80,402,847.19 individual basis Bad debt provision assessed on a 13,415,301.47 3,361,539.37 -5,995,730.86 - - -161,594.08 10,619,515.90 portfolio basis Total 94,013,267.44 20,976,076.79 -11,690,687.60 -5,662,552.89 -8,087,700.00 1,473,959.35 91,022,363.09 - 79 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 4. Accounts receivable - continued (7) Accounts receivable written off in the year Arising from Procedures Item Nature Amount Reason for write-off related party performed transactions or not Confirmed as Entity A Service fees 8,087,700.00 Yes No irrecoverable Total —— 8,087,700.00 —— —— —— (8) The top five balances of accounts receivable at the end of the year classified by debtor Name of Relationship Proportion of the amount to the Bad debt provision at 31/12/2023 Aging entity with the Group total accounts receivable (%) 31/12/2023 Client 1 Non-related party 259,396,393.45 Within 1 year, 1-2 years 21.71 30,325.21 Client 2 Non-related party 68,403,654.05 Within 1 year 5.72 54,946.81 Client 3 Non-related party 43,464,824.09 Within 1 year, 1-2 years 3.64 7,510.99 Client 4 Non-related party 29,747,677.62 Within 1 year 2.49 7,909.61 Client 5 Non-related party 29,355,671.89 Within 1 year 2.46 - Total 430,368,221.10 36.02 100,692.62 5. Receivables financing (1) Classification of receivables financing Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Bank acceptance measured at fair value 2,001,669.46 163,766,913.10 (2) As at 31 December 2023, the Group has no pledged receivables financing. (3) At the end of the year, the Company's receivables financing that have been endorsed or discounted and have not yet matured at the balance sheet date are as follows: Amount not Amount derecognized Item derecognized at the at the end of the year end of the year Bank acceptance measured at fair value 16,291,826.66 - Total 16,291,826.66 - (4) In 2023, no provision for bad debt of receivables financing is assessed on an individual basis and, the acceptor of bank acceptance for which provision for bad debts is assessed on a portfolio basis has high credit ratings with no significant credit risks, therefore, no provision for credit loss is made. - 80 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 6. Prepayments (1) Aging analysis of prepayments 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Gross Gross Aging Proportion Impairment Proportion Impairment carrying carrying (%) provision (%) provision amount amount Within 1 year (inclusive) 36,798,888.01 97.70 - 61,917,391.43 97.31 - 1-2 years (inclusive) 615,427.75 1.63 - 1,589,158.49 2.50 - 2-3 years (inclusive) 129,361.04 0.34 - - - - More than 3 years 120,875.50 0.33 - 120,875.50 0.19 - Total 37,664,552.30 100.00 - 63,627,425.42 100.00 - (2) As at 31 December 2023, the Group has no significant prepayments aged more than one year. (3) The top five balances of prepayments at the end of the year classified by entities Proportion of the Relationship with closing balance to Reason for not being Name of entity 31/12/2023 Aging the Company the total settled prepayments (%) Unsettled prepayment for Entity 1 Non-related party 14,057,775.95 Within 1 year 37.32 premium Within 1 year, 1-2 Unsettled prepayment for Entity 2 Non-related party 6,591,641.10 17.50 years, and 2-3 years communication charges Unsettled prepayment for Entity 3 Non-related party 2,298,659.10 Within 1 year 6.10 premium Unsettled prepayment for Entity 4 Non-related party 743,362.83 Within 1 year 1.97 procurement Unsettled prepayment for Entity 5 Non-related party 641,646.87 Within 1 year 1.70 procurement Total 24,333,085.85 64.59 7. Other receivables 7.1 Presentation of other receivables Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Dividends receivable 343,386,866.06 416,040,485.62 Other receivables 596,628,127.95 532,801,608.68 Total 940,014,994.01 948,842,094.30 - 81 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 7. Other receivables - continued 7.2 Dividends receivable (1) Presentation of dividends receivable Name of investee 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 China Nanshan Development (Group) Incorporation 203,577,000.00 240,591,000.00 ("Nanshan Group") Zhanjiang Merchants Port City Investment Co., Ltd. 38,809,044.77 41,847,044.77 ("Merchants Port City") Dalian Port Logistics Network Co., Ltd. 30,605,256.76 - Yingkou Gangxin Technology Co., Ltd. 23,881,213.75 - COSCO Logistics (Zhanjiang) Co., Ltd. 13,449,001.16 18,449,001.16 China Ocean Shipping Agency (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. 11,232,000.00 - Tin-can Island Container Terminal Ltd 21,960,680.22 65,121,449.40 Qingdao Qianwan United Container Terminal Co., Ltd. - 50,000,000.00 Others 216,400.00 448,447.23 Sub-total 343,730,596.66 416,456,942.56 Less: Bad debt provision 343,730.60 416,456.94 Carrying amount 343,386,866.06 416,040,485.62 (2) Significant dividends receivable aged more than 1 year Whether bad debts Name of Reason for not being have been incurred 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Aging investee recovered and the basis for determination Undergoing relevant formalities, expected to Nanshan Group 129,549,000.00 111,042,000.00 1-2 years No be recovered by the end of 2024 (3) Changes in provision for credit loss of dividends receivable Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Lifetime expected Lifetime expected Item 12-month expected Total credit loss (not credit loss (credit- credit loss credit-impaired) impaired) At 1 January 2023 416,456.94 - - 416,456.94 Balance at 1 January 2023 - Transfer to Stage 2 - - - - - Transfer to Stage 3 - - - - - Reverse to Stage 2 - - - - - Reverse to Stage 1 - - - - Provision for the year - - - - Reversal for the year -72,726.34 - - -72,726.34 Transfer-out due to derecognition of financial - - - - assets (including direct write-down) Other changes - - - - At 31 December 2023 343,730.60 - - 343,730.60 - 82 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 7. Other receivables - continued 7.2 Dividends receivable - continued (4) Details of bad debt provision Changes for the year Category 31/12/2022 Recovery or Charge-off or Other 31/12/2023 Provision reversal write-off changes Bad debt provision assessed - - - - - - on an individual basis Bad debt provision assessed 416,456.94 - -72,726.34 - - 343,730.60 on a portfolio basis Total 416,456.94 - -72,726.34 - - 343,730.60 7.3 Other receivables (1) Aging analysis of other receivables 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Aging Other Bad debt Proportion Other Bad debt Proportion receivables provision (%) receivables provision (%) Within 1 year 261,380,065.65 3,386,613.18 1.30 487,428,214.83 229,150,234.71 47.01 1-2 years 268,634,561.16 189,669,720.48 70.61 192,100,283.58 4,690,780.38 2.44 2-3 years 189,029,374.18 4,675,136.05 2.47 12,444,128.52 9,740,862.33 78.28 More than 3 years 834,322,127.22 759,006,530.55 90.97 844,098,122.57 759,687,263.40 90.00 Total 1,553,366,128.21 956,738,000.26 1,536,070,749.50 1,003,269,140.82 (2) Disclosure of other receivables by nature Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Operation compensation (Note 1) 857,551,782.45 859,677,826.43 Advance payments 264,603,548.43 295,592,304.09 Land compensation (Note 2) 89,630,000.00 89,630,000.00 Guarantees and deposits 24,853,374.42 26,402,747.81 Special subsidy 24,800,000.00 31,716,257.00 Others 291,927,422.91 233,051,614.17 Sub-total 1,553,366,128.21 1,536,070,749.50 Less: Bad debt provision 956,738,000.26 1,003,269,140.82 Total 596,628,127.95 532,801,608.68 Note 1: It represents the operation compensation receivable by a subsidiary of the Company from the holding company of its minority shareholder in accordance with the agreement. As at 31 December 2023, a bad debt provision has been made for the accumulated outstanding compensation amounting to RMB 857,551,782.45. Note 2: On 9 October 2021, Zhanjiang Port, a subsidiary of the Company, entered into the Agreement on Recovery of State-owned Land Use Rights with the local government. Pursuant to the Agreement, Zhanjiang Port shall return the land of approximately 195.68 mu located in Zhanjiang Comprehensive Bonded Zone on the east of Shugang Avenue, which is amounting to RMB 89,630,000.00. The above-mentioned land has been returned before 31 December 2021. As at 31 December 2023, the above-mentioned land compensation of RMB 89,630,000.00 has not been recovered yet. - 83 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 7. Other receivables - continued 7.3 Other receivables - continued (3) Provision for credit loss of other receivables 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Lifetime Lifetime Lifetime Lifetime Expected credit 12-month 12-month Credit rating expected credit expected credit expected credit expected credit loss rate (%) expected credit Total expected credit Total loss (not credit- loss (credit- loss (not credit- loss (credit- loss loss impaired) impaired) impaired) impaired) A 0.00-0.10 596,631,116.95 - - 596,631,116.95 532,760,873.61 - - 532,760,873.61 B 0.10-0.30 - - - - - - - - C 0.30-50.00 - - - - - - - - D 50.00-100.00 - - 956,735,011.26 956,735,011.26 - - 1,003,309,875.89 1,003,309,875.89 Gross carrying amount —— 596,631,116.95 - 956,735,011.26 1,553,366,128.21 532,760,873.61 - 1,003,309,875.89 1,536,070,749.50 Bad debt provision —— 2,989.00 - 956,735,011.26 956,738,000.26 24,451.35 - 1,003,244,689.47 1,003,269,140.82 Carrying amount —— 596,628,127.95 - - 596,628,127.95 532,736,422.26 - 65,186.42 532,801,608.68 Significant other receivables for which bad debt provision is assessed on an individual basis (credit rating of D) Name 31/12/2023 Bad debt provision ECL rate (%) Reason for provision Entity 1 857,551,782.45 857,551,782.45 100.00 Expected to be unrecoverable (Note) Entity 2 64,841,250.09 64,841,250.09 100.00 Expected to be unrecoverable Entity 3 14,000,000.00 14,000,000.00 100.00 Expected to be unrecoverable Others 20,341,978.72 20,341,978.72 100.00 Expected to be unrecoverable Total 956,735,011.26 956,735,011.26 —— —— Note: Refer to Note (VIII) 7.3(2). - 84 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 7. Other receivables - continued 7.3 Other receivables - continued (4) Provision, reversal and write-off of credit loss of other receivables Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Lifetime expected Lifetime expected Item 12-month expected Total credit loss (not credit loss (credit- credit loss credit-impaired) impaired) At 1 January 2023 24,451.35 - 1,003,244,689.47 1,003,269,140.82 Balance of other receivables at 1 January 2023 - Transfer to Stage 2 - - - - - Transfer to Stage 3 - - - - - Reverse to Stage 2 - - - - - Reverse to Stage 1 6,000.00 - -6,000.00 - Provision for the year 36,129.03 - 3,459,687.18 3,495,816.21 Reversal for the year -27,462.35 - -47,267,828.40 -47,295,290.75 Effect of changes in the scope of -36,129.03 - -545,545.45 -581,674.48 consolidation Charge-off for the year - - - - Write-off for the year - - -73,074.00 -73,074.00 Other changes - - -2,076,917.54 -2,076,917.54 At 31 December 2023 2,989.00 - 956,735,011.26 956,738,000.26 (5) Details of bad debt provision Changes for the year 31/12/2023 Effect of Category 01/01/2023 Recovery or changes in Charge-off Other Provision reversal the scope of or write-off changes consolidation Bad debt provision assessed on an 1,003,244,689.47 3,459,687.18 -47,273,828.40 -545,545.45 -73,074.00 -2,076,917.54 956,735,011.26 individual basis Bad debt provision assessed on a 24,451.35 36,129.03 -21,462.35 -36,129.03 - - 2,989.00 portfolio basis Total 1,003,269,140.82 3,495,816.21 -47,295,290.75 -581,674.48 -73,074.00 -2,076,917.54 956,738,000.26 Among which, the bad debt provision recovered or reversed for the period that is significant in amount is listed as below: Basis to determine the Amount recovered original proportion of Name Reason for retrieve Recovered through or reversed bad debt provision and its reasonableness Improvement in debtor's Based on prior years' Entity 4 47,169,811.32 Cash operations financial position Total 47,169,811.32 - 85 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 7. Other receivables - continued 7.3 Other receivables - continued (6) Write-off of other receivables in the year Arising from Procedures related party Item Nature Amount Reason for write-off performed transactions or not The counterparty was unable to make Write-off upon Entity 5 Rents receivable 73,074.00 No payments approval Total —— 73,074.00 —— —— —— (7) The top five balances of other receivables at the end of the year classified by debtor Closing Proportion to Name of Relationship with balance of Nature 31/12/2023 Aging total other entity the Group provision for receivables (%) credit loss Operation Within 1 year, more Entity 1 Non-related party 857,551,782.45 55.21 857,551,782.45 compensation than 3 years Advance Within 1 year, 1-2 Entity 2 Non-related party 122,674,255.48 7.90 - payments years, 2-3 years Land Entity 3 Non-related party 89,630,000.00 2-3 years 5.77 - compensation Within 1 year, 1-2 Advance Entity 4 Non-related party 64,841,250.09 years, 2-3 years, 4.17 64,841,250.09 payments more than 3 years Advance Entity 5 Non-related party 59,698,841.66 Within 1 year 3.84 - payments Total —— —— 1,194,396,129.68 —— 76.89 922,393,032.54 8. Inventories (1) Category of inventories 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Provision for Provision for Item Gross carrying Carrying Gross carrying Carrying decline in value decline in value amount amount amount amount of inventories of inventories Raw materials 217,097,512.98 1,234,628.38 215,862,884.60 196,425,573.04 1,326,130.64 195,099,442.40 Finished goods 2,520,205.91 - 2,520,205.91 17,248,970.37 - 17,248,970.37 Others 515,102.36 - 515,102.36 12,774,408.71 - 12,774,408.71 Total 220,132,821.25 1,234,628.38 218,898,192.87 226,448,952.12 1,326,130.64 225,122,821.48 (2) Provision for decline in value of inventories Increase Decrease Effect of translation of financial Category 1/1/2023 Reversal or 31/12/2023 Provision Others Others statements charge-off denominated in foreign currencies Raw materials 1,326,130.64 - - 99,456.13 - 7,953.87 1,234,628.38 - 86 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 8. Inventories - continued (2) Provision for decline in value of inventories - continued Provision for decline in value of inventories is made on an item-by-item basis and no provision for decline in value of inventories is made on a portfolio basis. Provision for decline in value of inventories is reversed in the current year due to the rebound in value of inventories. (3) As at 31 December 2023, the Group has no capitalized borrowing cost in the balance of inventories. 9. Non-current assets due within one year (1) Presentation of non-current assets due within one year Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Long-term receivables due within one year 17,468,849.83 903,128,422.35 Less: Bad debt provision 17,468.85 903,128.42 Carrying amount 17,451,380.98 902,225,293.93 (2) Provision for bad debts Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Lifetime expected Lifetime expected Item 12-month expected Total credit loss (not credit loss (credit- credit loss credit-impaired) impaired) At 1 January 2023 903,128.42 - - 903,128.42 Gross carrying amount of long-term receivables at 1 January 2023 - Transfer to Stage 2 - - - - - Transfer to Stage 3 - - - - - Reverse to Stage 2 - - - - - Reverse to Stage 1 - - - - Provision for the year 6,200.00 - - 6,200.00 Reversal for the year -891,859.57 - - -891,859.57 Transfer-out due to derecognition of financial assets - - - - (including direct write-down) Other changes - - - - At 31 December 2023 17,468.85 - - 17,468.85 (3) Details of bad debt provision Changes for the year Category 31/12/2022 Recovery or Charge-off or Other 31/12/2023 Provision reversal write-off changes Bad debt provision assessed 903,128.42 6,200.00 -891,859.57 - - 17,468.85 on a portfolio basis Total 903,128.42 6,200.00 -891,859.57 - - 17,468.85 - 87 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 10. Other current assets (1) Category of other current assets Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Input tax to be deducted and certified 115,121,766.13 70,627,183.33 Prepaid taxes 71,771,659.09 98,329,205.73 Others 2,780,075.65 16,946,751.47 Total 189,673,500.87 185,903,140.53 11. Long-term receivables (1) Details of long-term receivables 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Range of discount Item Gross carrying Bad debt Carrying Gross carrying Bad debt Carrying rate at the end of amount provision amount amount provision amount year Advances to shareholders (Note 1) 1,167,470,819.35 1,167,470.82 1,166,303,348.53 3,864,736,673.31 3,864,736.67 3,860,871,936.64 3.65%-8.50% Guarantees for finance leases 10,695,876.01 10,695.88 10,685,180.13 10,659,515.88 10,659.52 10,648,856.36 0-5.37% Land compensation receivable (Note 2) 2,691,932,000.00 - 2,691,932,000.00 2,692,032,000.00 - 2,692,032,000.00 - Others 4,996,969.31 - 4,996,969.31 - - - - Total 3,875,095,664.67 1,178,166.70 3,873,917,497.97 6,567,428,189.19 3,875,396.19 6,563,552,793.00 - Less: Long-term receivables 17,468,849.83 17,468.85 17,451,380.98 903,128,422.35 903,128.42 902,225,293.93 - due within 1 year Long-term receivables due after 1 year 3,857,626,814.84 1,160,697.85 3,856,466,116.99 5,664,299,766.84 2,972,267.77 5,661,327,499.07 - Note 1: It mainly represents the aggregate principal and interest receivable from Port of Newcastle and Terminal Link SAS, equivalent to RMB 921,402,438.00 and 211,768,361.35, respectively. On 14 June 2018, China Merchants Port Holdings Company ("CM Port"), a subsidiary of the Company, provided a long-term loan to Port of Newcastle, which matures in 2023 and has been extended to 31 December 2034 as stipulated in an agreement entered into during the year. The loan carries interest at a rate of weighted average interest rate on debt as determined by local authority of Port of Newcastle plus 0.5%. On 31 May 2023, CM Port, a subsidiary of the Company, provided a long-term loan to Terminal Link SAS for making additional capital injection to Saigang project and charged interest to Terminal Link SAS at an interest rate of 6.15%. Note 2: On 5 November 2019, Shantou CM Port Group Co., Ltd. ("Shantou Port") entered into the Contract for the Acquisition of State-Owned Land Use Rights in Shantou with Shantou Land Reserve Center. Pursuant to the contract, the land and attached buildings of approximately 370.96 mu located in Zhuchi Deepwater Port on the south of Zhongshan East Road of Shantou should be returned to Shantou Land Reserve Center by Shantou Port, which is amounting to RMB1,558,032,000.00. Among them, 183.63 mu of land and attached buildings have been transferred in 2019, and the remaining 187.33 mu of land and attached buildings have been transferred in 2020. As at 31 December 2023, the land compensation totalling RMB1,158,032,000.00 has not yet been recovered. - 88 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 11. Long-term receivables - continued (1) Details of long-term receivables - continued Note 2: - continued On 21 August 2020, Shantou Port entered into the Contract for the Acquisition of State- Owned Land Use Rights in Shantou with Land Reserve Center of Shantou Haojiang District. Pursuant to the contract, the land and attached buildings of approximately 152.34 mu located in Yutianwen, Queshi, Haojiang District, Shantou, should be returned to Land Reserve Center of Shantou Haojiang District by Shantou Port, which is amounting to RMB250,000,000.00. The transfer of above-mentioned land and attached buildings was completed before 31 December 2020. As at 31 December 2023, the land compensation totalling RMB200,000,000.00 has not yet been recovered. On 22 December 2020, Shantou Port entered into the Contract for the Acquisition of State- Owned Land Use Rights in Shantou with Shantou Land Reserve Center. Pursuant to the contract, the land and attached buildings of approximately 648.78 mu located in Zhuchi Deepwater Port of Shantou should be returned to Shantou Land Reserve Center by Shantou Port, which is amounting to RMB2,724,876,000.00. Among them, 320 mu of land and attached buildings were transferred by 31 December 2020, which is amounting to RMB1,344,000,000.00, and the remaining 328.78 mu of land and attached buildings have not been transferred. As at 31 December 2023, the land compensation totalling RMB 1,333,900,000.00 has not yet been recovered. (2) Long-term receivables disclosed by method of bad debt provision 31 December 2023 31 December 2022 Gross carrying amount Bad debt provision Gross carrying amount Bad debt provision Category Carrying Proportion Proportion Proportion Proportion Carrying amount Amount Amount amount Amount Amount (%) (%) (%) (%) Bad debt provision assessed 3,875,095,664.67 100.00 1,178,166.70 0.03 3,873,917,497.97 6,567,428,189.19 100.00 3,875,396.19 0.06 6,563,552,793.00 on a portfolio basis Total 3,875,095,664.67 100.00 1,178,166.70 —— 3,873,917,497.97 6,567,428,189.19 100.00 3,875,396.19 —— 6,563,552,793.00 Bad debt provision assessed on a portfolio basis 31 December 2023 Name Accounts receivable Bad debt provision Proportion (%) A 3,875,095,664.67 1,178,166.70 0.03 Total 3,875,095,664.67 1,178,166.70 —— - 89 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 11. Long-term receivables - continued (3) Provision for credit loss of long-term receivables Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Lifetime expected Lifetime expected Item 12-month expected Total credit loss (not credit loss (credit- credit loss credit-impaired) impaired) At 1 January 2023 3,875,396.19 - - 3,875,396.19 Gross carrying amount of long-term receivables at 1 January 2023 - Transfer to Stage 2 - - - - - Transfer to Stage 3 - - - - - Reverse to Stage 2 - - - - - Reverse to Stage 1 - - - - Provision for the year 921,438.82 - - 921,438.82 Reversal for the year -3,618,668.31 - - -3,618,668.31 Charge-off for the year - - - - Write-off for the year - - - - Other changes - - - - At 31 December 2023 1,178,166.70 - 1,178,166.70 (4) Details of bad debt provision Changes for the year Effect of Category 1/1/2023 Recovery or Charge-off or changes in the 31/12/2023 Provision reversal write-off scope of consolidation Advances to shareholders 3,864,736.67 921,402.46 -3,618,668.31 - - 1,167,470.82 Guarantees for finance 10,659.52 36.36 - - - 10,695.88 leases Land compensation - - - - - - receivable Others - - - - - - Total 3,875,396.19 921,438.82 -3,618,668.31 - - 1,178,166.70 (5) There are no long-term receivables written off during the year. - 90 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 12. Long-term equity investments (1) Details of long-term equity investments Changes for the year Effect of Closing Reconciliation Accounting Investment Cash dividends Provision translation of balance of Investees 31/12/2022 of other Other equity 31/12/2023 method Increase Decrease income under or profits Others for financial statements provision for comprehensive movements equity method declared impairment denominated in impairment income foreign currencies I. Joint ventures Euro-Asia Oceangate S.àr.l. Equity method 2,787,204,745.37 - - 186,208,262.73 -847,649,041.64 - -123,177,188.28 - - 43,254,636.78 2,045,841,414.96 - Port of Newcastle Equity method 2,048,681,775.65 - - -10,864,327.20 -22,300,558.83 - - - - 59,506,810.29 2,075,023,699.91 - Others Equity method 4,880,906,534.70 5,720,923.74 -33,913,627.22 221,260,745.53 -9,322,791.00 -1,228,997.17 -239,356,160.34 - - 13,061,592.11 4,837,128,220.35 - Sub-total 9,716,793,055.72 5,720,923.74 -33,913,627.22 396,604,681.06 -879,272,391.47 -1,228,997.17 -362,533,348.62 - - 115,823,039.18 8,957,993,335.22 - II. Associates Shanghai International Port (Group) Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to Equity method 34,171,898,201.17 - - 3,700,844,097.27 -15,345,010.77 269,871,649.40 -914,383,798.30 - - - 37,212,885,138.77 - as "Shanghai Port Group") Nanshan Group Equity method 6,377,197,726.21 - - 214,805,574.66 43,279,577.18 757,245.35 -74,028,000.00 - - -2,767,082.88 6,559,245,040.52 - Terminal Link SAS Equity method 6,395,609,168.37 - - 221,059,137.39 110,006,179.63 - -381,826,231.04 - - 108,192,659.85 6,453,040,914.20 - Liaoning Port Co., Ltd. ("Liaoning Port") Equity method 4,021,162,878.74 - - 151,571,456.52 1,605,319.83 2,186,919.86 -47,236,402.20 - - -5,132,381.49 4,124,157,791.26 359,989,686.74 (Note) Shenzhen China Merchants Qianhai Equity method 7,403,186,521.01 - - 42,538,797.17 - - - - - - 7,445,725,318.18 - Industrial Development Co., Ltd. Ningbo Zhoushan Port Company Limited Equity method 17,974,630,545.05 - - 1,049,986,813.85 20,609,205.32 -23,196,655.58 -390,875,794.33 - - - 18,631,154,114.31 - ("Ningbo Zhoushan") Others Equity method 6,303,815,822.78 892,560,547.98 -5,123,348.92 201,597,028.04 -15,914,070.05 -191,087.11 -128,730,841.44 - - 33,902,072.53 7,281,916,123.81 2,344,389.02 Sub-total 82,647,500,863.33 892,560,547.98 -5,123,348.92 5,582,402,904.90 144,241,201.14 249,428,071.92 -1,937,081,067.31 - - 134,195,268.01 87,708,124,441.05 362,334,075.76 Total 92,364,293,919.05 898,281,471.72 -39,036,976.14 5,979,007,585.96 -735,031,190.33 248,199,074.75 -2,299,614,415.93 - - 250,018,307.19 96,666,117,776.27 362,334,075.76 Note: The provision for the impairment of Liaoning Port is made in previous years. No evidence of impairment was found this year, and no impairment test was conducted. - 91 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 12. Long-term equity investments - continued (2) Impairment testing of significant long-term equity investments The recoverable amount is determined at the present value of expected future cash flows Basis to determine the Recoverable Projection Key parameters for Basis to determine the key Item Carrying amount parameters for projection Key parameters for steady period amount period projection period parameters for steady period period The discount rate is a pre-tax discount rate that reflects the Terminal Link Pre-tax discount rate, Perpetual growth rate, Forward inflation rate published by 6,453,040,914.20 7,453,973,943.83 5 years specific risks of the SAS(note) 7.8%~12.2% 1.559%~5.010% BNP Paribas underlying asset group or combination of asset groups Note: The Terminal Link SAS Asset Group consists of five asset groups which are tested for impairment during the year with no impairment identified. - 92 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 13. Investments in other equity instruments (1) Details of investments in other equity instruments Changes for the year Reasons for Gains Losses Accumulated Accumulated Dividend designation as at included in included in Effect of gains included in losses included income fair value through Item 1/1/2023 other other changes in the 31/12/2023 other in other Addition Reduction recognized for other comprehensi comprehen scope of comprehensive comprehensive the year comprehensive ve income for sive income consolidation income income income the year for the year It is a non-trading China Ocean Shipping Agency 144,301,178.28 - - 3,387,985.97 - - 147,689,164.25 20,056,500.00 134,179,164.25 - equity instrument Shenzhen Co., Ltd. investment It is a non-trading Others 27,644,096.74 - - 33,084.28 -215,602.37 -17,689,094.74 9,772,483.91 - 3,873,283.91 -3,128,300.00 equity instrument investment Total 171,945,275.02 - - 3,421,070.25 -215,602.37 -17,689,094.74 157,461,648.16 20,056,500.00 138,052,448.16 -3,128,300.00 —— (2) There are no other equity instruments derecognized for the year. Accumulated gains transferred to Accumulated losses transferred to Item Reason for derecognition retained earnings due to derecognition retained earnings due to derecognition Others - - Changes in the scope of consolidation Total - - —— - 93 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 14. Other non-current financial assets Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Financial assets at FVTPL 877,576,442.83 1,745,740,896.41 Including: Investments in equity instruments 877,576,442.83 1,745,740,896.41 Including: Antong Holdings Co., Ltd. - 950,321,309.06 ("Antong Holdings") (Note) Qingdao Port International Co., Ltd. 850,222,729.23 767,553,775.66 Others 27,353,713.60 27,865,811.69 Note: As at 31 December 2023, the Company and Zhanjiang Zhongli Ocean Shipping Tally Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, together hold 6.83% equity interest in Antong Holdings and has appointed one director to Antong Holdings. Therefore, the Company has significant influence over Antong Holdings and has changed its equity investment in Antong Holdings from other non-current financial assets to long-term equity investments in an associate. 15. Investment properties (1) Investment properties measured at cost Buildings and Item Land use rights Total structures I. Cost 1. At 1 January 2023 128,269,825.38 6,177,602,852.51 6,305,872,677.89 2. Increase for the year 8,388,170.37 13,843,232.32 22,231,402.69 (1) Purchases - 1,002,852.62 1,002,852.62 (2) Transfer from fixed assets - 12,840,379.70 12,840,379.70 (3) Transfer from intangible assets 8,388,170.37 - 8,388,170.37 3. Decrease for the year - - - 4. At 31 December 2023 136,657,995.75 6,191,446,084.83 6,328,104,080.58 II. Accumulated depreciation and amortization 1. At 1 January 2023 43,054,991.58 1,139,127,566.75 1,182,182,558.33 2. Increase for the year 4,514,324.10 183,032,229.36 187,546,553.46 (1) Provision for the year 2,571,200.74 180,261,875.48 182,833,076.22 (2) Transfer from fixed assets - 2,770,353.88 2,770,353.88 (3) Transfer from intangible assets 1,943,123.36 - 1,943,123.36 3. Decrease for the year - - - 4. At 31 December 2023 47,569,315.68 1,322,159,796.11 1,369,729,111.79 III. Impairment provision 1. At 1 January 2023 - - - 2. Increase for the year - - - 3. Decrease for the year - - - 4. At 31 December 2023 - - - IV. Carrying amount 1. At 31 December 2023 89,088,680.07 4,869,286,288.72 4,958,374,968.79 2. At 1 January 2023 85,214,833.80 5,038,475,285.76 5,123,690,119.56 - 94 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 15. Investment properties - continued (2) Investment properties without ownership certificates Carrying amount at Carrying amount at Reasons for not obtaining Expected time of Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 certificate of title completion Some buildings and structures Buildings, structures, The certificate of title is 24,363,424.74 24,008,665.10 have not yet obtained and land use rights underway certificates of land use rights 16. Fixed assets 16.1 Summary of fixed assets Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Fixed assets 28,986,501,937.59 32,033,317,707.66 Disposal of fixed assets 36,388.76 8,375.84 Total 28,986,538,326.35 32,033,326,083.50 16.2 Fixed assets (1) Details of fixed assets Machinery and Port and terminal Buildings and equipment, Motor vehicles and Item Total facilities structures furniture, fixture cargo ships and other equipment I. Cost —— —— —— —— —— 1. At 1 January 2023 33,376,255,522.14 2,027,195,029.06 17,467,174,796.88 2,314,581,094.83 55,185,206,442.91 2. Increase for the year 355,653,533.35 5,819,641.52 946,224,073.20 15,977,020.14 1,323,674,268.21 (1) Purchase 37,782,655.58 31,964.06 322,325,677.27 13,660,825.82 373,801,122.73 (2) Transfer from development expenditure 6,341,635.07 - 8,723,850.63 - 15,065,485.70 (3) Transfer from construction in progress 311,529,242.70 1,453,075.86 344,378,153.65 2,316,194.32 659,676,666.53 (4) Transfer from right-of-use assets - - 270,796,391.65 - 270,796,391.65 (5) Transfer from other accounts - 4,334,601.60 - - 4,334,601.60 3. Decrease for the year 2,763,230,873.66 261,672,874.02 1,842,920,457.17 60,681,086.42 4,928,505,291.27 (1) Disposal or retirement 42,219,921.65 16,064,482.96 139,255,106.92 52,104,672.51 249,644,184.04 (2) Transfer to investment properties - 12,840,379.70 - - 12,840,379.70 (3) Effect of changes in the scope of consolidation 2,720,840,274.13 232,768,011.36 1,701,179,778.57 8,576,413.91 4,663,364,477.97 (4) Transfer to right-of-use assets 170,677.88 - 2,485,571.68 - 2,656,249.56 4. Adjustments to the amount carried forward -1,058,728.12 - 184,445.13 83,718.00 -790,564.99 5. Reclassification -57,793,950.52 51,434,642.27 6,359,308.25 - - 6. Effect of translation of financial statements 227,485,569.31 2,918,280.50 164,288,140.60 13,423,975.49 408,115,965.90 denominated in foreign currencies 7. At 31 December 2023 31,137,311,072.50 1,825,694,719.33 16,741,310,306.89 2,283,384,722.04 51,987,700,820.76 II. Accumulated depreciation —— —— —— —— —— 1. At 1 January 2023 10,720,998,321.19 635,722,974.00 10,636,302,077.50 1,095,290,493.80 23,088,313,866.49 2. Increase for the year 963,017,607.23 78,532,518.38 930,468,443.58 108,868,177.01 2,080,886,746.20 (1) Provision 963,017,607.23 74,197,916.78 837,465,030.34 108,868,177.01 1,983,548,731.36 (2) Transfer from right-of-use assets - - 93,003,413.24 - 93,003,413.24 (3) Transfer from other accounts - 4,334,601.60 - - 4,334,601.60 3. Decrease for the year 1,131,042,660.07 90,575,216.73 1,243,641,341.44 55,932,196.77 2,521,191,415.01 (1) Disposal or retirement 31,267,071.50 14,971,013.85 121,150,414.20 49,154,025.33 216,542,524.88 (2) Transfer to investment properties - 2,770,353.88 - - 2,770,353.88 (3) Effect of changes in the scope of consolidation 1,099,775,588.57 72,833,849.00 1,122,490,927.24 6,778,171.44 2,301,878,536.25 4. Reclassification -1,509,396.69 625,422.16 883,974.53 - - 5. Effect of translation of financial statements 46,017,171.79 713,896.63 88,553,012.49 4,401,121.50 139,685,202.41 denominated in foreign currencies 6. At 31 December 2023 10,597,481,043.45 625,019,594.44 10,412,566,166.66 1,152,627,595.54 22,787,694,400.09 III. Impairment provision —— —— —— —— —— 1. At 1 January 2023 57,546,986.63 5,985,164.85 42,717.28 - 63,574,868.76 2. Increase for the year 138,917,159.59 3,429,362.62 7,577,097.23 - 149,923,619.44 3. Disposal or retirement for the year - - - - - 4. Effect of translation of financial statements - - 5,994.88 - 5,994.88 denominated in foreign currencies 5. At 31 December 2023 196,464,146.22 9,414,527.47 7,625,809.39 - 213,504,483.08 IV. Carrying amount —— —— —— —— —— 1. At 31 December 2023 20,343,365,882.83 1,191,260,597.42 6,321,118,330.84 1,130,757,126.50 28,986,501,937.59 2. At 1 January 2023 22,597,710,214.32 1,385,486,890.21 6,830,830,002.10 1,219,290,601.03 32,033,317,707.66 - 95 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 16. Fixed assets - continued 16.2 Fixed assets - continued (2) The Group has no fixed assets that are temporarily idle as at 31 December 2023. (3) Fixed assets leased out under operating leases Carrying amount at Carrying amount at Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Buildings and structures 190,979,949.85 196,480,507.61 Port and terminal facilities 35,709,105.32 33,260,157.31 Machinery and equipment, furniture, fixture and other equipment 5,012,091.76 7,920,761.45 Total 231,701,146.93 237,661,426.37 (4) Fixed assets without ownership certificates Carrying amount at Carrying amount at Item Remark 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 This is mainly due to the fact that certain buildings Buildings, structures, and structures have not yet obtained the land use port and terminal 1,539,024,375.12 1,786,308,720.95 rights of the corresponding land and the approval facilities procedures have not yet been completed. (5) Details of fixed assets depreciated but still in use and temporarily idle at the end of the year, and fixed assets disposed and retired in the year: Item Amount Remark Cost of fixed assets fully depreciated but still in use 4,947,824,713.22 at the end of the year Cost of fixed assets temporarily idle at the end of the year - Fixed assets disposed and retired in the year: —— —— Including: Cost of fixed assets disposed and retired in the year 249,644,184.04 Net book value of fixed assets disposed and retired in the year 33,101,659.16 Loss on disposal or retirement of fixed assets in the year 18,876,795.60 (6) The details of the Group's fixed assets with restricted ownership as at 31 December 2023 are set out in Note (VIII) 64. (7) Impairment testing of fixed assets The recoverable amount is determined at the present value of expected future cash flows Key parameters Key Basis to determine the Carrying Recoverable Amount of Projection Item for projection parameters for key parameters for amount amount impairment period period steady period steady period Perpetual China's forward inflation Zhoushan RoRo Asset Pre-tax discount 397,078,829.12 208,048,600.00 189,030,229.12 10 years growth rate, rate published by the Group (Note) rate, 12.01% 2.20% World Bank Total 397,078,829.12 208,048,600.00 189,030,229.12 —— —— —— —— - 96 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 16. Fixed assets - continued 16.2 Fixed assets - continued (7) Impairment testing of fixed assets - continued Note: Zhoushan RoRo Asset Group include fixed assets and intangible assets, of which fixed assets are impaired at the amount of RMB 147,557,081.15 and intangible assets are impaired at the amount of RMB 41,473,147.97. 16.3 Disposal of fixed assets Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Machinery and equipment, furniture, fixture 36,388.76 8,375.84 and other equipment Total 36,388.76 8,375.84 17. Construction in progress (1) Presentation of construction in progress Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Construction in progress 2,907,014,186.24 2,405,872,478.61 Materials for construction of fixed assets 2,803,095.22 7,971,929.03 Total 2,909,817,281.46 2,413,844,407.64 (2) Details of construction in progress 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Item Gross carrying Provision for Carrying Gross carrying Provision for Carrying amount impairment amount amount impairment amount Port and terminal 2,380,800,758.33 - 2,380,800,758.33 1,991,321,268.14 - 1,991,321,268.14 facilities Infrastructure 252,638,193.22 - 252,638,193.22 201,444,537.67 - 201,444,537.67 Berths and yards 178,174,354.90 - 178,174,354.90 18,728,577.14 - 18,728,577.14 Cargo ships under 1,726,548.68 - 1,726,548.68 - - - construction Others 93,674,331.11 - 93,674,331.11 194,378,095.66 - 194,378,095.66 Total 2,907,014,186.24 - 2,907,014,186.24 2,405,872,478.61 - 2,405,872,478.61 - 97 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 17. Construction in progress - continued (3) The top ten balances of construction in progress Effect of translation of Proportion of Interest Amount of Including: Other financial accumulated capitalizatio Increase for Transfer to Construction accumulated Capitalized Capital Item Budget amount 31/12/2022 decreases for statements 31/12/2023 construction n rate for the year fixed assets progress (%) capitalized interest for source the year denominated investment in the current interest the year in foreign budget (%) year (%) currencies Reconstruction project of HIPG Own funds 2,817,485,265.02 817,365,084.37 - - - 13,860,209.69 831,225,294.06 57.68 57.68 942,888.05 - - container, oil terminal and tank area and loans Phase I project for the stuffing and Own funds destuffing service area of Baoman Port 683,007,100.00 269,045,354.01 227,860,991.66 - - - 496,906,345.67 72.75 72.75 29,908,415.82 10,355,373.62 3.50 and loans Area, Zhanjiang Port General cargo terminal project at Own funds Donghai Island Port Area of 905,348,400.00 448,877,835.04 67,384.80 - - - 448,945,219.84 49.59 49.59 44,364,372.49 - - and loans Zhanjiang Port Phase I expansion project for the Own funds container terminal at Baoman Port Area, 2,342,775,800.00 191,463,684.57 37,101,454.78 - - - 228,565,139.35 9.76 9.76 1,011,370.60 57,750.00 3.30 and loans Zhanjiang Port TCP tire-type container crane project 211,491,137.08 16,222,603.92 138,123,291.50 6,430,507.98 - 6,438,252.61 154,353,640.05 76.02 76.02 - - - Own funds Subsequent construction work in progress at 84,992,400.00 28,006,814.86 56,051,165.83 16,985,386.70 3,212,066.78 657,829.52 64,518,356.73 99.67 99.67 - - - Own funds HIPG terminal Back land reclamation project on Haidagan Bulk Yard and Supporting 82,400,000.00 60,576,339.80 1,674,220.80 - - - 62,250,560.60 75.55 75.55 - - - Own funds Facilities and Liquid Bulk Berth Installation project of bucket-wheel stacker Own funds 74,800,000.00 51,551,526.93 837,359.25 - - - 52,388,886.18 70.04 70.04 2,671,994.44 837,359.25 3.50 reclaimer, Zhanjiang Port and loans AMPLIACAO PLATAFORMAS REEFER 71,524,388.49 - 53,555,672.30 6,045,103.81 - 1,479,878.70 48,990,447.19 76.95 76.95 - - - Own funds Dachanwan phase II project 918,521,317.23 24,872,917.72 21,319,643.76 - - - 46,192,561.48 5.03 5.03 - - - Own funds Total 8,192,345,807.82 1,907,982,161.22 536,591,184.68 29,460,998.49 3,212,066.78 22,436,170.52 2,434,336,451.15 —— —— 78,899,041.40 11,250,482.87 —— - 98 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 17. Construction in progress - continued (4) Materials for construction of fixed assets 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Gross Gross Item Provision for Carrying Provision for Carrying carrying carrying impairment amount impairment amount amount amount Materials for construction 2,803,095.22 - 2,803,095.22 7,971,929.03 - 7,971,929.03 of fixed assets (5) Impairment testing of construction in progress The recoverable amount is determined at the present value of expected future cash flows Key Basis to Key Carrying Recoverable Amount of Projection parameters for determine the Item parameters for amount amount impairment period projection key parameters steady period period for steady period Consult the expected Pre-tax discount Perpetual HIPG Asset Group 9,116,161,496.49 51,365,680,683.52 - 5 years growth rate of the rate, 7.55% growth rate, 7% industry Total 9,116,161,496.49 51,365,680,683.52 - 18. Right-of-use assets (1) Details of right-of-use assets Machinery and Motor Port and equipment, Buildings and vehicles, cargo Item terminal furniture, Land use rights Total structures ships and facilities fixture and others other equipment I. Cost —— —— —— —— —— —— 1. At 1 January 2023 7,414,725,804.49 174,746,285.16 361,404,132.03 2,833,468,093.15 15,456,422.12 10,799,800,736.95 2. Increase for the year 126,996,462.16 47,184,328.34 5,908,348.40 314,033,487.98 5,119,357.99 499,241,984.87 (1) Purchase 126,825,784.28 47,184,328.34 3,422,776.72 314,033,487.98 5,119,357.99 496,585,735.31 (2) Others 170,677.88 - 2,485,571.68 - - 2,656,249.56 3. Decrease for the year 83,575,652.80 14,851,420.78 277,492,044.42 - 8,251,408.84 384,170,526.84 (1) Termination of lease 83,575,652.80 13,723,966.87 6,695,652.77 - 8,251,408.84 112,246,681.28 (2) Decrease due to change in the - 1,127,453.91 - - - 1,127,453.91 scope of consolidation (3) Transfer to fixed assets - - 270,796,391.65 - - 270,796,391.65 4. Effect of translation of financial statements denominated in foreign 104,207,338.95 2,294,309.58 594,918.95 49,298,269.33 - 156,394,836.81 currencies 5. At 31 December 2023 7,562,353,952.80 209,373,502.30 90,415,354.96 3,196,799,850.46 12,324,371.27 11,071,267,031.79 II. Accumulated depreciation —— —— —— —— —— —— 1. At 1 January 2023 940,705,350.30 59,749,857.79 119,454,049.67 326,945,093.98 10,304,162.88 1,457,158,514.62 2. Increase for the year 262,536,189.49 24,038,515.68 20,649,140.40 46,180,031.37 4,099,083.51 357,502,960.45 (1) Provision 262,536,189.49 24,038,515.68 20,649,140.40 46,180,031.37 4,099,083.51 357,502,960.45 3. Decrease for the year 80,201,819.61 14,365,794.00 99,372,627.07 - 8,251,408.84 202,191,649.52 (1) Termination of lease 80,201,819.61 13,538,700.80 6,369,213.83 - 8,251,408.84 108,361,143.08 (2) Transfer to fixed assets - - 93,003,413.24 - - 93,003,413.24 (3) Decrease due to change in the - 827,093.20 - - - 827,093.20 scope of consolidation 4. Effect of translation of financial statements denominated in foreign 10,472,990.85 495,286.98 558,342.85 5,602,274.34 - 17,128,895.02 currencies 5. At 31 December 2023 1,133,512,711.03 69,917,866.45 41,288,905.85 378,727,399.69 6,151,837.55 1,629,598,720.57 III. Impairment provision —— —— —— —— —— —— 1. At 1 January 2023 - - - - - - 2. Increase for the year - - - - - - 3. Decrease for the year - - - - - - 4. At 31 December 2023 - - - - - - IV. Carrying amount —— —— —— —— —— —— 1. At 31 December 2023 6,428,841,241.77 139,455,635.85 49,126,449.11 2,818,072,450.77 6,172,533.72 9,441,668,311.22 2. At 1 January 2023 6,474,020,454.19 114,996,427.37 241,950,082.36 2,506,522,999.17 5,152,259.24 9,342,642,222.33 - 99 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 19. Intangible assets (1) Details of intangible assets Terminal Item Land use rights Others Total management rights I. Cost —— —— —— —— 1. At 1 January 2023 15,314,517,408.67 9,033,916,504.04 1,500,585,297.68 25,849,019,210.39 2. Increase for the year 4,829,976.87 70,899,565.34 210,116,533.73 285,846,075.94 (1) Purchase 4,707,118.86 70,899,565.34 204,248,227.46 279,854,911.66 (2) Transfer from R&D expenditure - - 279,255.32 279,255.32 (3) Other increase 122,858.01 - 5,589,050.95 5,711,908.96 3. Decrease for the year 1,391,040,555.28 - 97,786,230.03 1,488,826,785.31 (1) Disposal 117,561,406.55 - 12,263,934.48 129,825,341.03 (2) Effect of changes in the scope of 1,242,052,238.36 - 85,144,042.52 1,327,196,280.88 consolidation (3) Transfer to investment properties 8,388,170.37 - - 8,388,170.37 (4) Other decrease 23,038,740.00 - 378,253.03 23,416,993.03 4. Effect of translation of financial statements denominated in foreign 3,238,376.56 614,328,132.15 55,732,509.00 673,299,017.71 currencies 5. At 31 December 2023 13,931,545,206.82 9,719,144,201.53 1,668,648,110.38 25,319,337,518.73 II. Accumulated amortization —— —— —— —— 1. At 1 January 2023 4,096,452,545.66 1,897,700,710.79 562,263,716.23 6,556,416,972.68 2. Increase for the year 337,512,145.19 265,684,203.80 83,683,325.73 686,879,674.72 (1) Provision 337,512,145.19 265,684,203.80 83,683,325.73 686,879,674.72 (2) Other increase - - - - 3. Decrease for the year 136,784,782.90 - 70,286,984.40 207,071,767.30 (1) Disposal 24,240,728.18 - 12,642,187.51 36,882,915.69 (2) Transfer to investment properties 1,943,123.36 - - 1,943,123.36 (3) Effect of changes in the scope of 110,600,931.36 - 57,644,796.89 168,245,728.25 consolidation (4) Other decrease - - - - 4. Effect of translation of financial statements denominated in foreign 1,454,778.05 131,353,162.92 20,232,242.87 153,040,183.84 currencies 5. At 31 December 2023 4,298,634,686.00 2,294,738,077.51 595,892,300.43 7,189,265,063.94 III. Impairment provision —— —— —— —— 1. At 1 January 2023 15,537,122.10 - - 15,537,122.10 2. Increase for the year 28,662,259.14 - 12,810,888.83 41,473,147.97 3. Decrease for the year - - - - 4. At 31 December 2023 44,199,381.24 - 12,810,888.83 57,010,270.07 IV. Carrying amount —— —— —— —— 1. At 31 December 2023 9,588,711,139.58 7,424,406,124.02 1,059,944,921.12 18,073,062,184.72 2. At 1 January 2023 11,202,527,740.91 7,136,215,793.25 938,321,581.45 19,277,065,115.61 (2) Land use rights without ownership certificates as at 31 December 2023: Carrying amount Carrying amount Item at 31/12/2023 at 31/12/2022 Land use rights (Note) 2,374,139,495.63 2,511,195,386.58 - 100 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 19. Intangible assets - continued (2) Land use rights without ownership certificates as at 31 December 2023: - continued Note: At 31 December 2023, the land use rights without ownership certificates mainly represent the land use rights for berth and storage yard within Chiwan Port area obtained by the Group from Nanshan Group, with an area of 691,828.56 m2, and Dachanwan Port area Phase II land use rights obtained by ASJ, the costs of which are RMB 1,179,949,191.44 and RMB 918,521,317.23 respectively. The land use rights for berth and storage yard within Chiwan Port area obtained by the Group from Nanshan Group represent the capital contribution from Nanshan Group to the Company upon restructuring of the Company, while the remaining land use rights are obtained from Nanshan Group by way of long-term lease. Up to date, Nanshan Group has not yet obtained the land use rights in respect of the lands within Chiwan watershed, including aforementioned capital contribution and land lease to the Group, therefore, the Group cannot obtain the ownership certificate for relevant land and buildings on such land. The Company's management understood that Nanshan Group is negotiating with relevant government departments regarding the historical issues, and the date when the Group can obtain the ownership certificate of relevant land and buildings on such land cannot be estimated reliably. ASJ is negotiating with relevant government departments for handling the ownership certificates of Dachanwan Port area Phase II land use rights obtained by it. (3) Impairment testing of intangible assets Refer to Note (VIII), 16.2 (7) for details. 20. Goodwill (1) Details of goodwill Effect of translation of financial Investee Sources 31/12/2022 Increase Decrease statements 31/12/2023 denominated in foreign currencies TCP Acquisition of equity 2,716,399,522.38 - - 270,072,549.76 2,986,472,072.14 Mega Shekou Container Acquisition of equity 1,815,509,322.42 - - - 1,815,509,322.42 Terminals Limited ("Mega SCT") CM Port Acquisition of equity 993,992,000.00 - - - 993,992,000.00 Shantou Port Acquisition of equity 552,317,736.65 - - - 552,317,736.65 Zhanjiang Port Acquisition of equity 418,345,307.68 - - - 418,345,307.68 Shenzhen Mawan Project Acquisition of equity 408,773,001.00 - - - 408,773,001.00 Ningbo Daxie Container Terminal Co., Ltd. (formerly known as Ningbo Consolidation of associate 188,497,194.41 - 188,497,194.41 - - Daxie China Merchants International into subsidiary Terminals Co. Ltd.) ("Ningbo Daxie") Others Acquisition of equity 288,255,850.88 - - - 288,255,850.88 Sub-total —— 7,382,089,935.42 - 188,497,194.41 270,072,549.76 7,463,665,290.77 Provision for impairment of goodwill —— 970,663,044.33 - - - 970,663,044.33 Total —— 6,411,426,891.09 - 188,497,194.41 270,072,549.76 6,493,002,246.44 - 101 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 20. Goodwill - continued (2) Provision for impairment of goodwill Effect of translation of financial Investee 31/12/2022 Provision Decrease 31/12/2023 statements denominated in foreign currencies Zhanjiang Port 418,345,307.68 - - - 418,345,307.68 Shantou Port 552,317,736.65 - - - 552,317,736.65 Total 970,663,044.33 - - - 970,663,044.33 (3) Information of asset groups or portfolio of asset groups to which the goodwill belongs Composition of asset groups or portfolio of asset Is it consistent with that of the Name groups to which it is allocated and its basis prior year? TCP Yes Mega SCT The Group identifies asset groups or portfolio of asset Yes groups based on their ability to generate cash inflows CM Port Yes independently, the manner in which they manage their Shantou Port Yes production and operating activities (primarily by Zhanjiang Port Yes geographic region), and the unified decision-making on Shenzhen Mawan Project use or disposal of assets. Yes Others Yes When testing the goodwill for impairment, the Group compares the carrying amount of related asset groups and portfolio of asset groups (including goodwill) with the recoverable amount. If the recoverable amount is less than the carrying amount, the difference is included in profit or loss for the period. The Group determines the recoverable amount of the asset groups and portfolio of asset groups that generate goodwill at fair value less cost of disposal or at present value of expected future cash flows. The fair value is determined using market approach. The present value of cash flows is estimated based on the forecast of cash flows for 5 years to 25 years detailed forecast period and subsequent forecast period. The estimated future cash flows for the detailed forecast period are based on the business plan established by the management; the expected future cash flows for the subsequent forecast period are determined in conjunction with the level of the final year of the detailed forecast period, combined with the Group's business plans, industry trends and inflation rates. The growth rate adopted will not exceed the long-term average growth rate of the country where the asset groups and portfolio of asset groups are located. The key assumptions used by the Group in estimating the present value of future cash flows include growth rate and discount rate etc. The pre-tax discount rate and the growth rate for subsequent forecast period adopted in 2023 are 10.97%-21.99% and 2.20%-3.02% respectively. The parameters of key assumptions determined by the Group's management are in line with the Group's historical experience or external source of information. - 102 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 20. Goodwill - continued (4) Specific method for determination of recoverable amount The recoverable amount is determined at the present value of expected future cash flows Key parameters for projection Basis to determine the key parameters Key parameters for steady Basis to determine the key parameters for steady Item Projection period period for projection period period period 1. Pre-tax discount rate: 12.23% 1. The discount rate is a pre-tax discount 1. Pre-tax discount rate: 12.23% 1. The discount rate is a pre-tax discount rate that 2. Average revenue growth rate for rate that reflects the specific risks of the 2. Average revenue growth rate reflects the specific risks of the underlying asset Mega SCT 5 years projection period: 3.35% underlying asset group or combination for steady period: 2.20% group or combination of asset groups. 3. Average profit margin for of asset groups. 3. Average profit margin for 2. Average revenue growth rate for steady period: projection period: 37.58% 2. Average revenue growth rate for steady period: 42.89% China's forward inflation rate published by the projection period and average profit World Bank (TCP refers to Brazil's forward inflation 1. Pre-tax discount rate: 21.99% 1. Pre-tax discount rate: 21.99% margin for projection period: Taking rate published by the World Bank) 2. Average revenue growth rate for 2. Average revenue growth rate into account comprehensive factors such 3. Average profit margin for steady period: Taking TCP 25 years projection period: 5.36% for steady period: 3.02% as each company's business operations, into account comprehensive factors such as each 3. Average profit margin for 3. Average profit margin for performance, key financial indicators company's business operations, performance, key projection period: 53.33% steady period: 54.81% and market environment financial indicators and market environment - 103 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 21. Long-term prepaid expenses Presentation of long-term prepaid expenses: Effect of Reason for changes in Increase for Amortization Other Item 31/12/2022 31/12/2023 other the scope of the year in the year decreases decreases consolidation Tonggu channel widening project 455,446,696.75 - - 14,449,031.76 - 440,997,664.99 —— (Note 1) Reclassify to West public channel widening 249,437,402.87 - - 9,919,028.64 1,538,430.04 237,979,944.19 dredging project at West port area (Note 2) project Dredging project 69,760,419.37 - 26,871,419.28 17,342,403.61 - 79,289,435.04 —— Relocation project of Nanhai Rescue —— 37,554,111.50 - - 1,107,368.40 - 36,446,743.10 Bureau Transfer to Expenditures for the improvement of 20,631,173.37 - 3,920,837.53 2,374,618.58 82,477.87 22,094,914.45 inventory leased fixed assets account Others 153,527,101.04 -8,905,237.72 80,141,950.88 47,779,010.68 - 176,984,803.52 —— Total 986,356,904.90 -8,905,237.72 110,934,207.69 92,971,461.67 1,620,907.91 993,793,505.29 —— Note 1: This represents the Group's actual expenses on Shenzhen Western Port Area Tonggu Channel 210-270M Widening Project. According to relevant resolutions of Shenzhen Municipal Government, the enterprise and government shall bear 60% and 40% of the expenses incurred for the 210-240M widening project, and 50% and 50% of the expenses incurred for the 240-270M widening project respectively. The Company's subsidiary has included the expenses on deepening the channel in the item of "long-term prepaid expenses", and amortized such expenses over the expected useful lives of the two widening projects of 35 and 40 years using straight-line method since the completion of each project in 2008 and 2019, respectively. Note 2: This represents the Group's actual expenses on Shenzhen West Port Area Public Channel Widening Project, of which the widening of 240-270M in the first section was completed on 1 June 2019 and the widening of 240-270M in the second and third sections was completed on 5 November 2020. According to relevant resolutions of Shenzhen Municipal Government, the enterprise and government shall bear 50% and 50% of the expenses incurred for the project respectively. The Company's subsidiary has included the expenses on deepening the channel in the item of "long-term prepaid expenses", and amortized such expenses over the expected useful life of 40 years using straight-line method since the completion of each section of the channel widening project. - 104 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 22. Deferred income tax (1) Deferred tax assets before offsetting 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 (Restated) Deductible Deductible Item Deferred tax Deferred tax temporary temporary assets assets differences differences Lease liabilities 812,240,581.51 218,145,932.73 582,736,512.28 164,262,934.19 Unrealized profit 749,254,178.80 183,009,204.87 756,772,558.79 184,729,651.97 Terminal operating right 714,547,999.18 214,364,399.78 702,633,317.13 210,789,995.14 Depreciation of fixed assets 162,352,087.79 40,588,021.95 154,724,225.49 35,753,675.92 Provision for credit loss 151,277,238.51 32,071,347.97 190,727,520.03 35,544,695.31 Accrued and unpaid wages 126,623,677.19 27,883,418.55 161,026,788.29 35,802,355.38 Provisions 85,590,059.41 29,100,620.20 35,365,156.43 12,024,153.19 Deductible losses 43,785,085.09 10,946,271.43 182,211,924.34 40,193,891.36 Deferred income 39,203,663.56 9,101,072.49 36,723,054.56 8,709,144.22 Amortization of computer software 7,345,031.20 1,836,257.80 9,291,532.77 2,322,883.19 Provision for impairment of assets 6,698,523.93 1,555,485.91 5,507,073.16 1,376,768.29 Organization costs 1,028,867.64 257,216.91 3,498,150.00 874,537.50 Others 70,987,022.41 18,570,226.51 57,124,137.75 15,595,505.07 Total 2,970,934,016.22 787,429,477.10 2,878,341,951.02 747,980,190.73 (2) Deferred tax liabilities before offsetting 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 (Restated) Item Taxable temporary Deferred tax Taxable temporary Deferred tax differences liabilities differences liabilities Withholding dividend income tax 41,551,214,196.81 2,840,377,397.22 37,565,601,815.13 2,568,624,605.88 Lease business 1,017,854,192.39 282,003,933.26 783,000,219.10 224,483,346.07 Terminal operating right 307,617,857.01 92,285,357.10 302,488,503.92 90,746,551.18 Fair value adjustment of assets acquired 4,880,293,882.18 1,292,552,086.64 7,755,954,464.86 1,762,190,010.27 from business combination Depreciation of fixed assets 975,166,842.96 272,103,476.86 1,119,997,714.31 280,579,814.18 Changes in fair value of other non-current 408,104,042.76 99,604,068.18 330,012,225.76 82,503,056.44 financial assets Changes in fair value of investments in 134,179,164.24 33,544,791.03 130,791,178.28 32,697,794.57 other equity instruments Valuation of held-for-trading financial 2,161,643.84 540,410.96 - - assets and liabilities Others 1,045,132,765.59 118,992,583.19 1,169,095,183.52 126,676,026.52 Total 50,321,724,587.78 5,032,004,104.44 49,156,941,304.88 5,168,501,205.11 (3) Deferred tax assets or liabilities that are presented at the net amount after offsetting Balance of deferred Offset amount of Balance of deferred Offset amount of tax assets or deferred tax assets tax assets or deferred tax assets liabilities after Item and liabilities at the liabilities after and liabilities at the offsetting at the end end of the current offsetting at the end end of the prior of the prior year year of the current year year (Restated) (Restated) Deferred tax assets -372,366,000.07 415,063,477.03 -313,481,369.78 434,498,820.95 Deferred tax liabilities -372,366,000.07 4,659,638,104.37 -313,481,369.78 4,855,019,835.33 - 105 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 22. Deferred income tax - continued (4) Deductible temporary differences and deductible losses for which deferred tax assets are not recognized Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Deductible temporary differences 966,126,806.19 930,204,772.41 Deductible losses 2,334,799,700.50 2,112,659,943.00 Total 3,300,926,506.69 3,042,864,715.41 The Group recognizes deferred income tax assets to the extent of future taxable income that is likely to be obtained to offset the deductible temporary differences and deductible losses. For the excess of deductible temporary differences and deductible losses over future taxable income, no deferred tax assets are recognized. (5) Deductible losses for which deferred tax assets are not recognized will be expired in the following years: Year 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 2023 - 515,101,493.80 2024 483,200,212.68 488,358,232.03 2025 375,189,307.19 375,208,491.05 2026 110,765,532.94 112,756,494.15 2027 612,819,518.30 600,178,442.73 2028 752,825,129.39 - Deductible losses due after 2029 - 21,056,789.24 Total 2,334,799,700.50 2,112,659,943.00 23. Other non-current assets Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Advances for the channel project (Note) 1,013,508,448.79 989,752,762.75 Prepayments for fixed assets 144,896,516.09 117,094,834.14 Prepayments for terminal franchise 29,807,737.16 27,493,116.21 Others 5,943,287.58 52,448,665.69 total 1,194,155,989.62 1,186,789,378.79 Note: This represents that the Company's subsidiary Zhanjiang Port, upon its reorganization into a joint stock company in 2007, signed the Channel Arrangement Agreement with State- owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of Zhanjiang ("Zhanjiang SASAC") and China Merchants International Terminal (Zhanjiang) Co., Ltd. According to the agreement, the channel belongs to Zhanjiang SASAC, therefore, the Group presented the advances of channel project that should be repaid by Zhanjiang SASAC as other non- current assets. - 106 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 24. Short-term borrowings (1) Classification of short-term borrowings Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Credit borrowings 15,593,937,427.86 7,149,322,782.85 Guaranteed borrowings (Note 1) 110,096,708.33 - Mortgage borrowings (Note 2) 10,011,152.78 15,015,583.33 Total 15,714,045,288.97 7,164,338,366.18 Note 1: The borrowings are guaranteed by Guangdong Zhanjiang Port Logistics Co., Ltd. ("Zhanjiang Port Logistics"), a subsidiary of the Company. Note 2: It represents the short-term borrowings obtained by Zhoushan RoRo, a subsidiary of the Company, with the land use rights and buildings on the land held by it as the collateral. (2) As at 31 December 2023, the Group has no short-term borrowings that are overdue. 25. Notes payable Category 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Bank acceptance 64,280,925.21 - Commercial acceptance 9,180,240.61 - Total 73,461,165.82 - 26. Accounts payable Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Service fee 246,400,717.07 299,350,272.24 Material purchase fee 117,170,447.10 132,460,163.17 Construction fee 100,672,753.10 110,687,325.42 Equipment payments 52,762,565.74 87,445,302.02 Rental fee 13,591,518.23 8,304,019.32 Others 161,167,136.01 172,902,315.49 Total 691,765,137.25 811,149,397.66 (1) Aging of accounts payable 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Aging Proportion Proportion Amount Amount (%) (%) Within 1 year 617,528,837.76 89.27 710,976,970.28 87.65 1-2 years 26,506,267.62 3.83 47,038,049.65 5.80 2-3 years 30,254,034.46 4.37 26,667,189.69 3.29 More than 3 years 17,475,997.41 2.53 26,467,188.04 3.26 Total 691,765,137.25 100.00 811,149,397.66 100.00 - 107 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 26. Accounts payable - continued (2) Significant accounts payable aged more than 1 year Reason for outstanding or Name of entity 31/12/2023 Aging not being carried forward To be paid upon Quanzhou Antong Logistics Co., Ltd. 16,948,161.45 2-3 years confirmation by both parties. 27. Receipts in advance Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Rental fee received in advance 8,993,727.31 6,205,443.31 Management fee received in advance 2,659,217.99 - Others 5,734,592.06 3,681,088.28 Total 17,387,537.36 9,886,531.59 (1) Aging of receipts in advance 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Aging Proportion Proportion Amount Amount (%) (%) Within 1 year 17,387,537.36 100.00 9,884,079.59 99.98 1-2 years - - - - 2-3 years - - - - More than 3 years - - 2,452.00 0.02 Total 17,387,537.36 100.00 9,886,531.59 100.00 (2) As at 31 December 2023, the Group has no significant receipts in advance aged more than one year. (3) As at 31 December 2023, the Group has no receipts in advance with significant changes in carrying amount. 28 Contract liabilities (1) Details of contract liabilities Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Port charges received in advance 84,869,413.45 55,045,635.27 Service fee received in advance 26,198,333.07 59,729,035.75 Warehousing fee received in advance 3,204,091.87 3,048,588.90 Others 27,808,262.61 24,076,291.11 Total 142,080,101.00 141,899,551.03 (2) There are no significant changes in carrying amount of contract liabilities during the year. - 108 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 28 Contract liabilities - continued (3) As at 31 December 2023, the Group has no significant contract liabilities aged more than one year. (4) Qualitative analysis of contract liabilities Contract liabilities mainly represent the amount received by the Group for the port services provided to customers. The payment is collected according to the time agreed in the contract. The Group recognizes contract revenue based on the progress of the contract. The contract liabilities will be recognized as revenue after the Group fulfils its performance obligations. (5) Revenue recognized in the year and included in the carrying amount of contract liabilities at the beginning of the year An amount of RMB 91,180,530.23 included in the carrying amount of contract liabilities at the beginning of 2023 has been recognized as revenue in the current year, including contract liabilities arising from settled but unfinished construction resulting from the contract of service fees received in advance amounting to RMB 24,937,772.66, contract liabilities arising from settled but unfinished construction resulting from the contract of port charges received in advance amounting to RMB 50,149,195.64, contract liabilities arising from settled but unfinished construction resulting from contract of warehousing fee received in advance amounting to RMB 3,048,588.90, and contract liabilities arising from settled but unfinished construction resulting from other contracts amounting to RMB 13,044,973.03. 29. Employee benefits payable (1) Presentation of employee benefits payable Effect of changes in the Increase for the Decrease for the Item 31/12/2022 31/12/2023 scope of year year consolidation 1. Short-term benefits 921,533,425.99 -35,636,773.69 3,243,766,906.07 3,219,390,381.18 910,273,177.19 2. Post-employment benefits 13,383,514.93 -4,201,592.85 351,623,760.71 352,451,682.76 8,354,000.03 - defined contribution plan 3. Termination benefits 2,423,282.78 - 5,158,916.08 7,582,198.86 - 4. Other benefits due within 1 year - - 4,053,449.56 4,053,449.56 - 5. Others -505,505.57 -631,121.04 5,145,597.17 4,671,541.13 -662,570.57 Total 936,834,718.13 -40,469,487.58 3,609,748,629.59 3,588,149,253.49 917,964,606.65 - 109 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 29. Employee benefits payable - continued (2) Presentation of short-term benefits Effect of changes in the Increase for the Decrease for the Item 31/12/2022 31/12/2023 scope of year year consolidation 1. Wages and salaries, bonuses, 897,442,262.83 -33,339,184.53 2,606,547,914.19 2,586,737,715.36 883,913,277.13 allowances and subsidies 2. Staff welfare - - 169,221,198.72 169,221,198.72 - 3. Social insurance contributions 10,545,539.44 -891,098.34 204,136,593.97 199,978,211.04 13,812,824.03 Including: Medical insurance 8,631,543.96 -836,747.58 173,636,271.40 170,223,587.11 11,207,480.67 Work injury insurance 53,916.77 -54,350.76 17,211,021.96 17,210,587.97 - Others 1,860,078.71 - 13,289,300.61 12,544,035.96 2,605,343.36 4. Housing funds -95,060.47 274.00 198,040,769.72 198,042,657.10 -96,673.85 5. Labour union and employee 13,642,129.96 -1,406,764.82 50,814,109.87 50,314,255.40 12,735,219.61 education funds 6. Other short-term benefits -1,445.77 - 15,006,319.60 15,096,343.56 -91,469.73 Total 921,533,425.99 -35,636,773.69 3,243,766,906.07 3,219,390,381.18 910,273,177.19 (3) Presentation of defined benefit plans Effect of changes in the Increase for the Decrease for the Item 31/12/2022 31/12/2023 scope of year year consolidation I. Basic pension 9,761,086.14 -1,383,333.72 258,989,715.66 259,128,522.95 8,238,945.13 II. Unemployment insurance 49,026.91 -49,434.91 6,077,524.71 6,077,116.71 - III. Enterprise annuity 3,573,401.88 -2,768,824.22 86,556,520.34 87,246,043.10 115,054.90 Total 13,383,514.93 -4,201,592.85 351,623,760.71 352,451,682.76 8,354,000.03 The Company and its domestic subsidiaries participate in the pension insurance and unemployment insurance plan established by government institutions as required. According to such plans, the Group contributes in proportion to the local government. The Group has established an enterprise annuity system, and accrues and pays the enterprise annuity according to the enterprise annuity system of the Company and its domestic subsidiaries. In addition to above contributions, the Group has no further payment obligations. The corresponding expenses are included in profit or loss for the period or the cost of related assets when incurred. 30. Taxes payable Effect of Effect of translation of changes in the Provision for Payment for the financial statements Item 31/12/2022 31/12/2023 scope of the year year denominated in foreign consolidation currencies Enterprise 804,846,345.79 -3,002,884.36 1,123,434,326.28 1,108,672,570.98 3,089,589.10 819,694,805.83 income tax VAT 30,032,002.80 -613,554.49 205,611,948.35 215,161,352.07 352,761.87 20,221,806.46 Other taxes 83,054,820.50 -4,006,342.06 522,874,894.04 522,097,230.12 3,310,817.85 83,136,960.21 Total 917,933,169.09 -7,622,780.91 1,851,921,168.67 1,845,931,153.17 6,753,168.82 923,053,572.50 - 110 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 31. Other payables (1) Presentation of other payables Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Dividends payable 111,897,214.27 92,374,921.29 Other payables 1,542,724,955.75 1,663,510,336.97 Total 1,654,622,170.02 1,755,885,258.26 (2) Dividends payable Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Ordinary share dividends 111,897,214.27 92,374,921.29 Including: China Merchants Zhangzhou Development Zone 77,734,806.46 20,000,000.00 Co., Ltd. (Note) Dalian Port Container Development Co., Ltd. 16,160,696.61 14,000,000.00 ("Dalian Port Container") Dalian Port Jifa Logistics Co., Ltd. 9,575,104.42 3,000,000.00 Yingkou Port Group Co., Ltd. ("Yingkou Port - 5,372,456.78 Group") Yiu Lian Dockyards Limited 2,334,150.00 - Qingdao Port (Group) Co., Ltd. 720,000.00 - Zhanjiang Infrastructure Construction Investment - 41,400,234.06 Group Co., Ltd. Sri Lanka Ports Authority - 10,446,900.00 Dalian City Construction Investment Group Co., Ltd (formerly known as Dalian City Investment Holding - 3,527,787.23 Group Co., Ltd. ) Note: As at 31 December 2023, the Group has no significant dividends payable aged more than one year. (3) Other payables (a) Disclosure of other payables by nature Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Amount payable for construction and quality warranty 575,941,472.21 643,816,817.51 Guarantees and deposits 246,316,308.32 221,628,920.81 Accrued expenses 139,920,340.25 190,048,988.98 Customer discount 129,780,042.30 164,622,341.62 Port construction and security fee 27,939,655.23 36,697,168.04 Balance of payment for transfer of land use rights - 11,295,700.00 Others 422,827,137.44 395,400,400.01 Total 1,542,724,955.75 1,663,510,336.97 - 111 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 31. Other payables - continued (3) Other payables - continued (b) Significant other payables aged more than one year or past due Company name Amount payable Aging Reason for being outstanding Transport Bureau of Shenzhen Municipality 1-2 years and more than 3 79,679,948.23 To be paid upon confirmation by both parties (Ports Administration of Shenzhen Municipality) years CCCC Water Transport Planning and Design Institute 1-2 years, 2-3 years and 58,666,012.94 To be paid upon confirmation by both parties Co., Ltd. more than 3 years Lac Assal Investment Holding Company Limited 48,162,348.73 1-2 years To be paid upon confirmation by both parties 1-2 years and more than 3 The contracted settlement condition has not Shanghai Zhenhua Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. 37,248,716.35 years been reached Shantou Transportation Bureau 31,358,355.47 More than 3 years To be paid upon confirmation by both parties Wuxi Huadong Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd. 10,090,410.68 2-3 years To be paid upon confirmation by both parties China Merchants Real Estate (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. 10,079,369.00 More than 3 years To be paid upon confirmation by both parties Guangdong Groton Group Co., Ltd. (formerly known as The contracted settlement condition has not 10,000,000.00 More than 3 years Guangdong Hengtai Guotong Industrial Co., Ltd.) been reached Shantou Finance Bureau 10,000,000.00 More than 3 years To be paid upon confirmation by both parties Total 295,285,161.40 —— —— 32. Non-current liabilities due within one year Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Long-term borrowings due within one year (Note VIII, 34) 1,033,008,184.01 2,313,191,859.96 Including: Credit borrowings 532,282,391.00 1,368,934,869.99 Guaranteed borrowings 410,725,775.58 219,564,028.82 Mortgage and pledged borrowings 30,352,589.61 715,461,578.62 Guaranteed and mortgage borrowings 59,647,427.82 9,231,382.53 Bonds payable due within one year (Note VIII, 35) 5,267,490,749.32 8,668,651,537.27 Lease liabilities due within one year (Note VIII, 36) 248,634,286.86 306,942,164.80 Long-term payables due within one year (Note VIII, 37) 184,534,373.50 155,665,725.85 Long-term employee benefits payable due within one year 49,730,825.21 54,414,877.57 (Note VIII, 38) Other non-current liabilities due within one year (Note VIII, 41) 34,005,870.35 142,357,523.50 Total 6,817,404,289.25 11,641,223,688.95 33. Other current liabilities (1) Details of other current liabilities Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Short-term bonds payable 2,007,190,136.98 3,017,713,424.64 Accrued professional agency fee 114,638,017.33 124,799,040.22 Others 22,014,380.22 18,635,061.10 Total 2,143,842,534.53 3,161,147,525.96 - 112 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 33. Other current liabilities - continued (2) Changes in short-term bonds payable Interest Amortization of Is it in Coupon Term of Amount issued in accrued Repayment in Name of bond Face value Date of issue Amount of issue 31/12/2022 premiums or 31/12/2023 breach of rate the bond the current year based on par the current year discounts contract? value 2.43% RMB 2 billion Super & 2,000,000,000.00 2.43% 2023-11-7 90 days 2,000,000,000.00 - 2,000,000,000.00 7,190,136.98 - - 2,007,190,136.98 No Short-term Commercial Paper 2.35% RMB 2 billion Super & 2,000,000,000.00 2.35% 2023-3-1 180 days 2,000,000,000.00 - 2,000,000,000.00 23,114,754.10 - 2,023,114,754.10 - No Short-term Commercial Paper 2.05% RMB 2 billion Super & 2,000,000,000.00 2.05% 2023-6-14 180 days 2,000,000,000.00 - 2,000,000,000.00 20,163,934.43 - 2,020,163,934.43 - No Short-term Commercial Paper 1.75% RMB 1 billion Super & 1,000,000,000.00 1.75% 2022-9-1 270 days 1,000,000,000.00 1,005,657,534.24 - 7,287,671.24 - 1,012,945,205.48 - No Short-term Commercial Paper 1.93% RMB 2 billion Super & 2,000,000,000.00 1.93% 2022-9-8 180 days 2,000,000,000.00 2,012,055,890.40 - 6,979,725.60 - 2,019,035,616.00 - No Short-term Commercial Paper Total 9,000,000,000.00 —— —— —— 9,000,000,000.00 3,017,713,424.64 6,000,000,000.00 64,736,222.35 - 7,075,259,510.01 2,007,190,136.98 - 113 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 34. Long-term borrowings Range of year-end Category 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 interest rate Credit borrowings 16,857,281,855.60 12,319,883,867.05 1.20%-3.80% Guaranteed borrowings (Note 1) 845,725,775.58 1,020,670,858.02 2.95%-12.90% Mortgage and pledged borrowings (Note 2) 314,794,387.22 1,082,723,114.44 3.40%-3.96% Guaranteed and mortgage borrowings (Note 3) 1,242,750,120.32 280,013,198.30 2.95% Total 19,260,552,138.72 14,703,291,037.81 —— Less: Long-term borrowings due within one year 1,033,008,184.01 2,313,191,859.96 —— Including: Credit borrowings 532,282,391.00 1,368,934,869.99 —— Guaranteed borrowings 410,725,775.58 219,564,028.82 —— Mortgage and pledged borrowings 30,352,589.61 715,461,578.62 —— Guaranteed and mortgage borrowings 59,647,427.82 9,231,382.53 Long-term borrowings due after one year 18,227,543,954.71 12,390,099,177.85 —— Note 1: The borrowings are guaranteed by Shenzhen Magang Godown & Wharf Co., Ltd., China Merchants Port (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. and CM Port. Note 2: On 31 December 2023, the Group obtained the long-term borrowings of RMB 314,794,387.22(31 December 2022: RMB 1,082,723,114.44) with the land with property right, fixed assets and construction in progress of Yide Port Co., Ltd. ("Yide Port"), as well as the land with property right of Guangdong Shunkong Port Development and Construction Co., Ltd. ("Shunkong Port"), as collaterals. Note 3: On 31 December 2023, Shenzhen Haixing Harbor Development Co., Ltd. ("Shenzhen Haixing") obtained the long-term borrowings of RMB 1,242,750,120.32 (31 December 2022: RMB 280,013,198.30) with the land with property right as collaterals, and the borrowings are guaranteed by CM Port and Sinotrans South China Co., Ltd. Details of mortgage and pledged borrowings are as follows: Company name 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Collateral and pledge Bank of China Qianhai Shekou Branch 1,242,750,120.32 280,013,198.30 Land use rights of Shenzhen Haixing Land use rights and fixed assets of China Construction Bank Shunde Branch 206,239,867.27 236,479,995.32 Yide Port Bank of Communications Co., Ltd. Guangdong Branch 108,554,519.95 - Land use rights (Phase II) of Shunde China Development Bank Corporation - 494,997,308.55 The Group's entire equity in CICT International Finance Corporation - 123,849,460.76 African Development Bank - 56,864,864.36 Nederlandse Financierings-Maatschappij voor - 46,859,749.65 Ontwikkelingslanden N.V. The OpecFund For International Development - 40,139,904.25 The Group's entire equity in TML Societe de Promotion et de Participation pour - 40,170,265.09 la Cooperation Economique S.A. Deutsche Investitions-und - 33,449,920.21 Entwicklungsgesellschaft MBH Land use rights and fixed assets of China Minsheng Bank Co., Ltd. Zhoushan Branch - 9,911,646.25 Zhoushan RoRo Total 1,557,544,507.54 1,362,736,312.74 Note: See Note (VIII) 64 for the above mortgages and pledges. - 114 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 35. Bonds payable (1) Bonds payable Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 5.000% USD 600 million corporate bond 4,304,565,371.23 4,227,154,465.35 4.750% USD 500 million corporate bond 3,605,285,143.36 3,542,544,662.47 4.000% USD 500 million corporate bond 3,544,024,689.32 3,482,186,896.02 2.690% RMB 3 billion corporate bond 3,027,415,890.40 3,027,415,890.40 2.450% RMB 3 billion corporate bond 3,023,560,273.97 3,023,560,273.97 3.520% RMB 2 billion corporate bond 2,050,147,945.19 2,050,147,945.19 4.375% USD 900 million corporate bond - 6,371,347,105.64 3.360% RMB 2 billion corporate bond - 2,032,587,397.25 Total 19,554,999,313.47 27,756,944,636.29 Less: Bonds payable due within one year 5,267,490,749.32 8,668,651,537.27 Bonds payable due after one year 14,287,508,564.15 19,088,293,099.02 - 115 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 35. Bonds payable - continued (2) Details of bonds payable Effect of Amount translation of Interest accrued Amortization Is it in Coupon Term of issued in Repayment in financial Name of bonds Face value Date of issue Amount of issue 31/12/2022 based on par of premiums 31/12/2023 breach of rate the bond the current current year statements value or discounts contract? year denominated in foreign currencies 4.375% USD 900 million corporate USD 900,000,000.00 4.3750% 2018-8-6 5 years USD 900,000,000.00 6,371,347,105.64 - 165,969,062.10 7,181,597.31 6,594,432,388.71 49,934,623.66 - No bond 5.000% USD 600 million corporate USD 600,000,000.00 5.0000% 2018-8-6 10 years USD 600,000,000.00 4,227,154,465.35 - 211,325,733.29 5,708,335.36 211,183,578.27 71,560,415.50 4,304,565,371.23 No bond 4.750% USD 500 million corporate USD 500,000,000.00 4.7500% 2015-8-3 10 years USD 500,000,000.00 3,542,544,662.47 - 167,360,385.31 2,662,117.20 167,360,385.38 60,078,363.76 3,605,285,143.36 No bond 3.360% RMB 2 billion corporate 2,000,000,000.00 3.3600% 2020-7-7 3 years 2,000,000,000.00 2,032,587,397.25 - 34,612,602.75 - 2,067,200,000.00 - - No bond 3.520% RMB 2 billion corporate 2,000,000,000.00 3.5200% 2021-4-14 3 years 2,000,000,000.00 2,050,147,945.19 - 70,400,000.00 - 70,400,000.00 - 2,050,147,945.19 No bond 4.000% USD 500 million corporate USD 500,000,000.00 4.0000% 2022-6-1 5 years USD 500,000,000.00 3,482,186,896.02 - 140,882,105.54 2,781,931.67 140,841,532.67 59,015,288.76 3,544,024,689.32 No bond 2.690% RMB 3 billion corporate 3,000,000,000.00 2.6900% 2022-8-29 3 years 3,000,000,000.00 3,027,415,890.40 - 80,700,000.00 - 80,700,000.00 - 3,027,415,890.40 No bond 2.450% RMB 3 billion corporate 3,000,000,000.00 2.4500% 2022-9-5 2 years 3,000,000,000.00 3,023,560,273.97 - 73,500,000.00 - 73,500,000.00 - 3,023,560,273.97 No bond Total —— —— —— —— —— 27,756,944,636.29 - 944,749,888.99 18,333,981.54 9,405,617,885.03 240,588,691.68 19,554,999,313.47 No Less: Bonds payable due within —— —— —— —— —— 8,668,651,537.27 —— —— —— —— 5,267,490,749.32 —— one year Bonds payable due after one year —— —— —— —— —— 19,088,293,099.02 —— —— —— —— 14,287,508,564.15 —— - 116 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 36. Lease liabilities (1) Lease liabilities Category 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Lease payment 2,782,133,802.80 1,963,098,776.36 Unrecognized financing cost -1,532,327,309.02 -707,805,697.52 Total 1,249,806,493.78 1,255,293,078.84 Less: Lease liabilities due within one year 248,634,286.86 306,942,164.80 Lease liabilities due after one year 1,001,172,206.92 948,350,914.04 (2) Maturity of lease liabilities Item 31/12/2023 Minimum lease payments under non-cancellable leases: 1st year subsequent to the balance sheet date 298,065,006.16 2nd year subsequent to the balance sheet date 91,365,497.12 3rd year subsequent to the balance sheet date 86,669,003.03 Subsequent years 2,306,034,296.49 Total 2,782,133,802.80 The Group is not exposed to any significant liquidity risk associated with lease liabilities. 37. Long-term payables (1) Presentation of long-term payables Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Long-term payables 4,001,789,922.65 3,698,632,219.45 Special payables 5,606,653.02 8,349,096.71 Total 4,007,396,575.67 3,706,981,316.16 Less: Long-term payables due within one year 184,534,373.50 155,665,725.85 Long-term payables due after one year 3,822,862,202.17 3,551,315,590.31 (2) Long-term payables Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Terminal management rights (Note) 3,958,393,516.47 3,657,579,951.15 Others 43,396,406.18 41,052,268.30 Total 4,001,789,922.65 3,698,632,219.45 Less: Long-term payables due within one year 184,534,373.50 155,665,725.85 Long-term payables due after one year 3,817,255,549.15 3,542,966,493.60 - 117 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 37. Long-term payables - continued (2) Long-term payables - continued Note: Mainly from CICT and TCP terminal management rights purchased. On 12 August 2011, the Group reached a 35-year building, operation and transfer agreement through the subsidiary CICT and Sri Lanka Port Authority on the building, operation, management and development of Colombo Port South Container Terminal (hereinafter referred to as "BOT"). The above- mentioned amount payable for the acquisition of terminal management rights is determined by discounting the amount to be paid in the future using the prevailing market interest rate according to the BOT agreement. As at 31 December 2023, the amount payable for the acquisition of terminal management rights is RMB 876,500,567.56. TCP, a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a franchise agreement on the Port of Paranaguá with the Administration of the Ports of Paranaguá and Antonina- APPA (hereinafter referred to as "APPA"). The agreement provides for an initial term of 25 years for the franchising rights. In April 2016, TCP and APPA entered into the Supplemental Agreement, which extends the term to 50 years and will be expired in October 2048. On 9 September 2021, TCP, a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a supplemental agreement to the Lease Agreement with APPA for the franchising rights of the Ports of Paranaguáand Antonina, pursuant to which the base figure for the calculation of franchising rights for the Ports of Paranaguáand Antonina was adjusted from Brazil IGP-M Inflation Index ("IGP-M index") to the Extended National Consumer Price Index ("IPCA index") of Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics("IBGE"). In November 2021, TCP readjusted the franchising rights using the IPCA index. As at 31 December 2023, the amount of franchising rights payable was RMB 3,081,892,948.91. (3) Special payables Effect of Increase for Decrease for changes in the Item 31/12/2022 31/12/2023 Reason the year the year scope of consolidation Employee housing fund 5,126,641.68 480,061.34 50.00 - 5,606,653.02 Note Innovation workshop 3,222,455.03 - - -3,222,455.03 - for model workers Total 8,349,096.71 480,061.34 50.00 -3,222,455.03 5,606,653.02 Note: This represents the repairing fund for public areas and public facilities and equipment established after the Group sells the public-owned house on the collectively allocated land to employees. The fund is contributed by all the employees having ownership of the house according to the rules and is specially managed and used for specific purpose. - 118 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 38. Long-term employee benefits payable (1) Long-term employee benefits payable Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Post-employment benefits - net liabilities of defined benefit plans 509,605,071.25 516,950,669.03 Termination benefits 58,098,932.22 64,274,552.96 Others (Note) 85,036,743.65 112,285,587.01 Total 652,740,747.12 693,510,809.00 Less: Long-term employee benefits payable due within one year 49,730,825.21 54,414,877.57 Long-term employee benefits payable due after one year 603,009,921.91 639,095,931.43 Note: This represents the employee relocation costs of the Company's subsidiary Shantou Port in connection with land acquisition and reservation. (2) Changes in defined benefit plans Present value of defined benefit plan obligations: Item 2023 2022 I. Opening balance 516,950,669.03 463,858,274.44 II. Defined benefit cost included in profit or loss for the period 31,630,084.71 24,392,165.72 1. Current service cost 14,097,094.50 11,191,538.44 2. Past service cost 2,420,000.00 - 3. Interest adjustment 15,112,990.21 13,200,627.28 III. Defined benefit cost included in other comprehensive income -22,975,434.75 50,820,198.04 1. Actuarial gains -23,856,287.15 49,959,657.35 2. Effect of exchange rate changes 880,852.40 860,540.69 IV. Other changes -16,000,247.74 -22,119,969.17 1. Benefits paid -16,000,247.74 -22,119,969.17 2. Changes in the scope of consolidation - - V. Closing balance 509,605,071.25 516,950,669.03 The Company's subsidiaries provide the registered retirees and in-service staff with supplementary post-employment benefit plans. The Group hired a third-party actuary to estimate the present value of the above-mentioned retirement benefit plan obligations in an actuarial manner based on the expected cumulative welfare unit method. The Group recognizes the liabilities based on the actuarial results. The relevant actuarial gains or losses are included in other comprehensive income and cannot be reclassified into profit or loss in the future. Past service costs are recognized in profit or loss for the period in which the plan is revised. The net interest is determined by multiplying the defined benefit plan net debt or net assets by the appropriate discount rate. - 119 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 39. Provisions Effect of translation of Increase for Decrease for financial Item 31/12/2022 31/12/2023 Reason the year the year statements denominated in foreign currencies Pending litigation 35,365,156.43 52,650,477.00 7,489,688.34 5,064,114.32 85,590,059.41 Note Sales discount - 179,125,657.39 179,125,657.39 - - Total 35,365,156.43 231,776,134.39 186,615,345.73 5,064,114.32 85,590,059.41 Note: This represents the estimated compensation amount that the Company's subsidiary TCP may need to pay due to the pending litigation. 40. Deferred income Decrease for the Item 31/12/2022 Increase for the year 31/12/2023 year Government grants 1,031,273,189.74 41,207,834.25 47,704,466.26 1,024,776,557.73 Total 1,031,273,189.74 41,207,834.25 47,704,466.26 1,024,776,557.73 41. Other non-current liabilities Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Actuarial cost for the calculation of pension benefit difference 198,642,177.67 175,742,813.67 for the public security bureau staff (Note 1) Related party borrowings (Note 2) 11,945,870.35 3,162,000.00 Third party borrowings (Note 2) - 143,755,523.50 Berth priority call right (Note 3) 439,990.79 4,480,217.05 Others 2,612,095.27 1,600,086.28 Total 213,640,134.08 328,740,640.50 Less: Other non-current liabilities due within one year 34,005,870.35 142,357,523.50 Including: Actuarial cost for the calculation of pension benefits 22,060,000.00 15,440,000.00 difference for the public security bureau staff Related party borrowings 11,945,870.35 3,162,000.00 Third party borrowings - 123,755,523.50 Other non-current liabilities due after one year 179,634,263.73 186,383,117.00 - 120 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 41. Other non-current liabilities - continued Note 1: It represents the transfer of Zhanjiang Port Public Security Bureau to the People's Government of Zhanjiang Municipality by Zhanjiang Port, a subsidiary of the Company, in 2020 in accordance with the Notice on the Issuance of the Program on Deepening the Management System Reform of Ganghang Public Security Organs (Zhong Yang Bian Ban Fa No. 327 (2017)) and the Notice on the Issuance of the Implementation Plan for Deepening the Management System Reform of Ganghang Public Security Organs in Guangdong Province (Yue Ji Bian Ban Fa No. 221 (2018)). The former in-service police officers of Zhanjiang Port Public Security Bureau were transferred as civil servants in accordance with state regulations, the retired police officers were included in the scope of pension insurance of the government departments and public institutions in Zhanjiang, and the difference between the pension benefits under the original standard and the retirement benefits of Zhanjiang municipal police officers (the "pension benefit difference") was borne by Zhanjiang Port. Shantou Port, a subsidiary of the Company, transferred Shantou Municipal Public Security Bureau Ganghang Branch (formerly, the Shantou Port Public Security Bureau) to Shantou Municipal Government, and Shantou Municipal Public Security Bureau Ganghang Branch was fully taken over by Shantou Municipal Public Security Bureau. The in-service police officers were transferred as civil servants in accordance with state regulations, the retired police officers were included in the scope of pension insurance of the government departments and public institutions in Shantou, and the pension benefit difference was borne by Shantou Port. Note 2: It represents the principal and interest on borrowings of the subsidiary of the Company Shunkong Port from its minority shareholder Guangdong Shunkong City Investment Real Estate Co., Ltd. and its related party Guangdong Shunkong Transportation Investment Co., Ltd. Note 3: It represents the berth priority call right as agreed in the contract entered into with the customers in 2003, with total amount of USD14 million. The Group must give priority to the berthing requirements of the contracted customers during the contract period. Chiwan Container Terminal amortized the berth priority call right over 20 years using straight-line method. - 121 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 42. Share capital Changes for the year Capitalization Item 31/12/2022 New issue 31/12/2023 Bonus issue of surplus Others Sub-total of share reserve 2023 I. Restricted tradable shares —— —— —— —— —— —— —— 1. State-owned shares - - - - - - - 2. State-owned corporate shares 576,709,537.00 - - - - - 576,709,537.00 3. Other domestic shares 7,366.00 - - - -7,366.00 -7,366.00 - 4. Foreign shares - - - - - - - Total restricted tradable shares 576,716,903.00 - - - -7,366.00 -7,366.00 576,709,537.00 II. Non-restricted tradable shares —— —— —— —— —— —— —— 1. Ordinary shares denominated in RMB 1,742,468,718.00 - - - 976.00 976.00 1,742,469,694.00 2. Foreign capital shares listed domestically 179,889,040.00 - - - 6,390.00 6,390.00 179,895,430.00 3. Foreign capital shares listed overseas - - - - - - - 4. Others - - - - - - - Total non-restricted tradable shares 1,922,357,758.00 - - - 7,366.00 7,366.00 1,922,365,124.00 III. Total shares 2,499,074,661.00 - - - - - 2,499,074,661.00 - 122 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 42. Share capital - continued Changes for the year Capitalization Item 31/12/2021 New issue 31/12/2022 Bonus issue of surplus Others Sub-total of share reserve 2022 I. Restricted tradable shares —— —— —— —— —— —— —— 1. State-owned shares - - - - - - - 2. State-owned corporate shares - 576,709,537.00 - - - 576,709,537.00 576,709,537.00 3. Other domestic shares 9,821.00 - - - -2,455.00 -2,455.00 7,366.00 4. Foreign shares 1,148,648,648.00 - - - -1,148,648,648.00 -1,148,648,648.00 - Total restricted tradable shares 1,148,658,469.00 576,709,537.00 - - -1,148,651,103.00 -571,941,566.00 576,716,903.00 II. Non-restricted tradable shares —— —— —— —— —— —— —— 1. Ordinary shares denominated in RMB 593,819,745.00 - - - 1,148,648,973.00 1,148,648,973.00 1,742,468,718.00 2. Foreign capital shares listed domestically 179,886,910.00 - - - 2,130.00 2,130.00 179,889,040.00 3. Foreign capital shares listed overseas - - - - - - - 4. Others - - - - - - - Total non-restricted tradable shares 773,706,655.00 - - - 1,148,651,103.00 1,148,651,103.00 1,922,357,758.00 III. Total shares 1,922,365,124.00 576,709,537.00 - - - 576,709,537.00 2,499,074,661.00 - 123 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 43. Capital Reserve Item 31/12/2022 Increase Decrease 31/12/2023 2023 I. Capital premium 34,208,812,963.50 2,244,317,625.22 - 36,453,130,588.72 Including: Capital contributed by investors 17,068,816,277.34 - - 17,068,816,277.34 Differences arising from business combination 13,302,937,205.73 - - 13,302,937,205.73 involving enterprises under common control Differences arising from acquisition of minority 2,165,423,814.02 2,242,433,715.25 - 4,407,857,529.27 interests (Note 1) Others 1,671,635,666.41 1,883,909.97 - 1,673,519,576.38 II. Other capital reserve 542,827,871.75 104,628,733.77 23,740,391.18 623,716,214.34 Including: Transfer from capital reserve under the previous -2,781,133.00 - - -2,781,133.00 accounting system Unexercised share-based payment (Note 2) 5,591,402.00 1,528,712.73 475,524.37 6,644,590.36 Other changes in owners' equity of the investee under equity method other than changes in net 540,017,602.75 103,100,021.04 23,264,866.81 619,852,756.98 profit or loss, profit distribution and other comprehensive income Total 34,751,640,835.25 2,348,946,358.99 23,740,391.18 37,076,846,803.06 2022 I. Capital premium 23,189,922,809.62 11,018,890,153.88 - 34,208,812,963.50 Including: Capital contributed by investors 7,012,992,483.94 10,055,823,793.40 - 17,068,816,277.34 Differences arising from business combination 13,302,937,205.73 - - 13,302,937,205.73 involving enterprises under common control Differences arising from acquisition of minority 1,215,209,939.74 950,213,874.28 - 2,165,423,814.02 interests Others 1,658,783,180.21 12,852,486.20 - 1,671,635,666.41 II. Other capital reserve 402,779,949.08 151,303,029.21 11,255,106.54 542,827,871.75 Including: Transfer from capital reserve under the previous -2,781,133.00 - - -2,781,133.00 accounting system Unexercised share-based payment 9,956,938.60 5,617,671.30 9,983,207.90 5,591,402.00 Other changes in owners' equity of the investee under equity method other than changes in net 395,604,143.48 145,685,357.91 1,271,898.64 540,017,602.75 profit or loss, profit distribution and other comprehensive income Total 23,592,702,758.70 11,170,193,183.09 11,255,106.54 34,751,640,835.25 Note 1: The changes for the year mainly represent the dividends attributable to CM Port that the Company chose to acquire in the form of share replacement and shareholding increase, which increased the capital reserve by RMB 2,269,118,327.61. Refer to Note (XI) 2 for details. Note 2: Refer to Note (XVI) 2 for details. - 124 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 44. Other comprehensive income 2023 Less: Amount Less: Amount included in other included in other comprehensive comprehensive Attributable to Item 31/12/2022 Pre-tax amount for the income in the prior income in the prior Less: Income Attributable to the minority Other changes 31/12/2023 year period but period but tax expenses Company, net of tax shareholders, net of transferred to profit transferred to tax or loss in the retained earnings in current period the current period 2023 I. Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified 51,014,303.06 60,755,557.83 - - 846,996.46 -73,874,071.89 133,782,633.26 - -22,859,768.83 subsequently to profit or loss Including: Changes arising from remeasurement of defined -10,189,712.88 25,003,573.00 - - - 7,480,103.34 17,523,469.66 - -2,709,609.54 benefit plans Other comprehensive income that can't be -8,907,673.34 32,473,509.74 - - - -83,841,725.07 116,315,234.81 - -92,749,398.41 reclassified to profit or loss under equity method Changes in fair value of other equity instruments 70,111,689.28 3,278,475.09 - - 846,996.46 2,487,549.84 -56,071.21 - 72,599,239.12 II. Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified -740,567,922.92 149,948,207.40 - - - -140,198,902.60 290,147,110.00 - -880,766,825.52 subsequently to profit or loss Including: Other comprehensive income that may be -60,762,188.43 -767,504,700.07 - - - -366,028,318.84 -401,476,381.23 - -426,790,507.27 reclassified to profit or loss under equity method Translation differences of financial statements -679,805,734.49 917,452,907.47 - - - 225,829,416.24 691,623,491.23 - -453,976,318.25 denominated in foreign currencies Total other comprehensive income -689,553,619.86 210,703,765.23 - - 846,996.46 -214,072,974.49 423,929,743.26 - -903,626,594.35 2022 (Restated) I. Other comprehensive income that will not be reclassified 81,233,996.26 -72,230,027.20 - - 329,334.05 -22,706,023.29 -49,853,337.96 7,513,669.91 51,014,303.06 subsequently to profit or loss Including: Changes arising from remeasurement of defined 2,603,415.85 -49,039,668.45 - - - -12,793,128.73 -36,246,539.72 - -10,189,712.88 benefit plans Other comprehensive income that can't be 2,643,088.68 -25,906,733.50 - - - -11,550,762.02 -14,355,971.48 - -8,907,673.34 reclassified to profit or loss under equity method Changes in fair value of other equity instruments 75,987,491.73 2,716,374.75 - - 329,334.05 1,637,867.46 749,173.24 7,513,669.91 70,111,689.28 II. Other comprehensive income that will be reclassified -971,359,314.44 1,701,191,299.27 - - - 230,791,391.52 1,470,399,907.75 - -740,567,922.92 subsequently to profit or loss Including: Other comprehensive income that may be 49,431,519.10 -246,633,232.89 - - - -110,193,707.53 -136,439,525.36 - -60,762,188.43 reclassified to profit or loss under equity method Translation differences of financial statements -1,020,790,833.54 1,947,824,532.16 - - - 340,985,099.05 1,606,839,433.11 - -679,805,734.49 denominated in foreign currencies Total other comprehensive income -890,125,318.18 1,628,961,272.07 - - 329,334.05 208,085,368.23 1,420,546,569.79 7,513,669.91 -689,553,619.86 - 125 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 45. Special reserve Item 31/12/2022 Increase Decrease 31/12/2023 Safety production cost 26,358,259.97 61,589,514.21 53,943,779.77 34,003,994.41 46. Surplus reserve Item 31/12/2022 Increase Decrease 31/12/2023 Statutory surplus reserve 1,001,917,449.15 94,063,114.53 - 1,095,980,563.68 47. Unappropriated profit Proportion of Item Amount appropriation or allocation 2023 Unappropriated profit at the beginning of the year before adjustment 16,679,688,347.09 Add: Adjustment to unappropriated profit at beginning of the year 22,299,954.05 Including: Changes in accounting policies 22,299,954.05 Unappropriated profit at the beginning of the year after adjustment 16,701,988,301.14 Add: Net profit of the year attributable to shareholders of the Company 3,571,800,762.16 Unappropriated profit carried forward from other comprehensive income - Less: Transfer to statutory surplus reserve in the current year 94,063,114.53 Transfer to discretionary surplus reserve in the current year - Ordinary shares' dividends payable 1,124,583,597.45 Note 1 Ordinary shares' dividends converted into share capital - Pension benefit difference 7,944,921.60 Note 2 Transfer to the National Council for Social Security Fund of the PRC - Distribution to holders of other equity instruments - Others 1,883,909.97 Unappropriated profit at the end of the year 19,045,313,519.75 Proportion of Item Amount appropriation or allocation 2022 (Restated) Unappropriated profit at the beginning of the year before adjustment 14,205,879,106.49 Add: Adjustment to unappropriated profit at beginning of the year 21,052,360.17 Including: Changes in accounting policies 21,052,360.17 Unappropriated profit at the beginning of the year after adjustment 14,226,931,466.66 Add: Net profit of the year attributable to shareholders of the Company 3,338,693,816.70 Unappropriated profit carried forward from other comprehensive income 7,513,669.91 Less: Transfer to statutory surplus reserve in the current year 40,734,887.15 Transfer to discretionary surplus reserve in the current year - Ordinary shares' dividends payable 826,617,003.32 Ordinary shares' dividends converted into share capital - Pension benefit difference 3,798,761.66 Distribution to holders of other equity instruments Others - Unappropriated profit at the end of the year 16,701,988,301.14 - 126 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 47. Unappropriated profit - continued Note 1: According to the resolution of shareholders' meeting on 22 May 2023, the Company distributes cash dividends of RMB 4.50 (inclusive of tax) for every 10 shares, totalling RMB 1,124,583,597.45 on the basis of the total shares of 2,499,074,661 at the end of 2022. Note 2: This represents the difference between the pension benefits under the original standard and the retirement benefits of Shantou municipal police officers borne by Shantou Port. Shantou Port recognizes the related liabilities based on the actuarial results, and unappropriated profit of RMB 7,944,921.60 is eliminated based on the proportion of equity interest in Shantou Port. 48. Operating income and operating costs (1) Details of operating income and operating costs 2023 2022 Item Income Cost Income Cost Principal operation 15,568,944,030.70 9,085,897,544.06 16,072,394,601.93 9,433,786,605.46 Other operations 181,531,749.52 232,289,163.69 158,094,525.62 216,675,107.48 Total 15,750,475,780.22 9,318,186,707.75 16,230,489,127.55 9,650,461,712.94 - 127 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 48. Operating income and operating costs - continued (2) Breakdown information of operating income and operating costs Ports operation Bonded logistics operation Other operations Total Category of contracts Operating Operating Operating Operating Operating costs Operating costs Operating costs Operating costs income income income income Mainland China, Hong Kong 10,284,643,568.10 6,714,915,284.62 492,433,288.31 254,604,583.47 181,531,749.52 232,289,163.69 10,958,608,605.93 7,201,809,031.78 and Taiwan area - Pearl River Delta 6,075,691,801.01 3,640,281,453.34 343,594,001.79 181,329,868.92 181,531,749.52 232,289,163.69 6,600,817,552.32 4,053,900,485.95 - Yangtze River Delta 557,788,311.93 361,926,675.75 - - - - 557,788,311.93 361,926,675.75 - Bohai Rim 76,760,801.96 63,825,074.56 148,839,286.52 73,274,714.55 - - 225,600,088.48 137,099,789.11 - Other areas 3,574,402,653.20 2,648,882,080.97 - - - - 3,574,402,653.20 2,648,882,080.97 Other countries 4,751,630,018.56 2,081,165,945.51 40,237,155.73 35,211,730.46 - - 4,791,867,174.29 2,116,377,675.97 Total 15,036,273,586.66 8,796,081,230.13 532,670,444.04 289,816,313.93 181,531,749.52 232,289,163.69 15,750,475,780.22 9,318,186,707.75 - 128 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 48. Operating income and operating costs - continued (3) Description of performance obligations The Group provides port service, bonded logistics service and other services. These services are obligations performed over a period of time. For port services, as the handling time for containers and bulk cargos is short, the management believes that it is not necessary to recognize revenue according to the progress towards the completion of contract and it is an appropriate method to recognize the fulfilment of performance obligation and revenue upon the completion of the service. For bonded logistics service and other services, the customers evenly obtain and consume the economic benefits from the Group's performance of contract, meanwhile the charging rules as agreed in the contract terms usually adopt daily/month/yearly basis. During the process of rendering services, the Group recognizes revenue using straight-line method. At the same time, the Group is primarily responsible for the above services and generally does not have any commitment to the amount of money expected to be returned to the customer. Part of the Group's handling contracts are established with discount terms, i.e., the customers whose business volume reaches agreed level, are granted with preferential charge rate or discount. At the end of the year, as the business volume finally realized within the contract period is uncertain, the contract consideration is subject to variable factors. The management includes this part of discount in other payables and provisions. At the end of the year, the variable considerations arising from sales discount are set out in Note (VIII) 31 (3) and Note (VIII) 39. (4) Descriptions on allocation to remaining performance obligations At the end of the year, the amount of revenue corresponding to the performance obligations which the Group has entered into a contract for but has not fulfilled or completely fulfilled mainly included the contract liabilities of RMB 142,080,101.00, of which RMB 97,512,251.80 is expected to be recognized as revenue in 2024; and RMB 44,567,849.20 is expected to be recognized as revenue in 2025 and subsequent years. 49. Taxes and surcharges Item 2023 2022 Property tax 75,912,651.85 63,233,633.53 Land use tax 37,809,190.33 36,260,260.97 City construction and maintenance tax 7,891,945.97 8,456,389.09 Education surcharges and local education surcharges 5,953,401.79 6,253,550.00 Stamp duty 5,057,465.35 8,694,943.46 Others (Note) 180,373,370.90 159,350,696.41 Total 312,998,026.19 282,249,473.46 Note: Others mainly represent the social contribution tax and tax on services borne by TCP, a subsidiary of the Company, totalled BRL 120,997,445.84 (equivalent to RMB 170,698,356.69) for the year. - 129 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 50. Administrative expenses Item 2023 2022 Employee benefits 1,297,690,387.03 1,280,394,043.79 Depreciation expenses 75,710,865.79 79,095,275.09 Fees paid to agencies 63,693,285.42 80,164,840.55 Amortization of intangible assets 56,233,463.25 54,493,578.78 Others 283,313,153.89 270,946,998.30 Total 1,776,641,155.38 1,765,094,736.51 51. Research and development expenses Item 2023 2022 Employee benefits 163,593,250.77 218,783,071.72 Direct materials and outsourced R&D 41,115,107.10 47,737,604.22 Depreciation and amortization 11,500,358.17 15,813,613.68 Others 7,530,356.03 5,371,889.08 Total 223,739,072.07 287,706,178.70 52. Financial expenses Item 2023 2022 Interest expenses 2,016,181,859.25 1,960,177,578.36 Less: Interest income 497,593,921.36 469,834,098.05 Less: Capitalized interest expenses 45,140,959.39 30,960,097.84 Exchange differences 85,519,920.28 477,004,284.27 Interest expenses -Terminal management rights (Note) 206,277,567.64 222,326,056.63 Interest expenses on lease liabilities 60,834,329.16 73,619,268.64 Handling fee 5,316,520.88 21,148,526.03 Others 7,718,011.68 5,232,154.38 Total 1,839,113,328.14 2,258,713,672.42 Note: Details are set out in Note (VIII) 37. 53. Other income Classification by nature 2023 2022 Business development subsidy 113,983,657.91 94,355,004.33 Transfer from allocation of deferred income (Note VIII 40) 47,704,466.26 45,858,732.41 Additional deduction of VAT 25,604,125.36 45,179,805.12 Special fund for operation 18,439,586.22 7,385,898.57 Steady post subsidies 1,682,015.15 5,771,198.38 Others 16,975,409.87 43,097,431.61 Total 224,389,260.77 241,648,070.42 - 130 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 54. Investment income (1) Details of investment income: Item 2023 2022 Income from long-term equity investments under equity method 5,979,007,585.96 7,185,182,148.75 Including: Income from long-term equity investments of 5,582,402,904.90 6,765,840,426.95 associates under equity method Income from long-term equity investments of joint ventures 396,604,681.06 419,341,721.80 under equity method Investment income from disposal of subsidiaries 216,949,902.47 - Income from disposal of long-term equity investments (Losses 77,647.56 -20,508.06 are marked with "-") Investment income from held-for-trading financial assets 91,219,728.19 152,728,622.47 Investment income from other non-current financial assets 41,365,576.62 39,525,241.71 Dividend income from investments in other equity instruments 20,056,500.00 240,001.46 Total 6,348,676,940.80 7,377,655,506.33 (2) Details of income from long-term equity investments under equity method Investee 2023 2022 Reason for changes SIPG 3,700,844,097.27 4,762,565,562.93 Changes in net profit of investee Ningbo Zhoushan 1,049,986,813.85 351,607,511.90 Changes in net profit of investee Terminal Link SAS 221,059,137.39 364,965,366.44 Changes in net profit of investee Nanshan Group 214,805,574.66 206,680,217.04 Changes in net profit of investee Euro-Asia Oceangate S.àr.l. 186,208,262.73 140,072,915.26 Changes in net profit of investee Liaoning Port 151,571,456.52 144,196,061.13 Changes in net profit of investee Shenzhen China Merchants Qianhai 42,538,797.17 218,696,415.40 Changes in net profit of investee Industrial Development Co., Ltd. Others 411,993,446.37 996,398,098.65 Changes in net profit of investee Total 5,979,007,585.96 7,185,182,148.75 55. Gains (Losses) from changes in fair value Source resulting in gains from changes in fair values (Losses 2023 2022 are marked with "-") Held-for-trading financial assets 49,197,662.35 34,417,357.38 Other non-current financial assets 24,155,138.17 -163,451,007.49 Including: Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 24,155,138.17 -163,451,007.49 Total 73,352,800.52 -129,033,650.11 56. Gains (Losses) from impairment of credit Item 2023 2022 I. Losses from impairment of credit of accounts receivable -9,285,389.19 -5,939,952.37 II. Gains (Losses) from impairment of credit of other receivables 43,872,200.88 -217,234,842.93 (Losses are marked with "-") III. Gains (Losses) from impairment of credit of long-term 2,697,229.49 -298,781.25 receivables (Losses are marked with "-") Total 37,284,041.18 -223,473,576.55 - 131 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 57. Losses from impairment of assets Item 2023 2022 Losses from impairment of fixed assets -149,923,619.44 -6,048,776.05 Losses from impairment of intangible assets -41,473,147.97 -15,537,122.10 Gains (Losses) from decline in value of inventories (Losses are 99,456.13 -573,122.05 marked with "-") Total -191,297,311.28 -22,159,020.20 58. Gains from disposal of assets Amount included in non-recurring profit Item 2023 2022 or loss for the current year Gains from disposal of non-current assets 36,759,532.61 55,130,095.52 36,759,532.61 Including: Gains from disposal of intangible 35,051,791.80 57,590,483.04 35,051,791.80 assets Gains (Losses) from disposal of fixed assets (Losses are marked 1,713,921.04 -1,824,719.58 1,713,921.04 with "-") Other losses -6,180.23 -635,667.94 -6,180.23 59. Non-operating income Amount included in non-recurring profit Item 2023 2022 or loss for the current year Compensation received for violation of 55,396,338.32 2,930,876.85 55,396,338.32 contracts Management service fee and 11,964,440.07 8,190,857.40 11,964,440.07 directors' remuneration Land rent deduction 7,124,609.25 6,421,113.49 7,124,609.25 Income from relocation compensation 5,558,730.17 6,955,000.00 5,558,730.17 Gains from retirement or damage of 1,966,904.66 3,138,573.24 1,966,904.66 non-current assets Including: Gains from retirement 1,765,984.40 3,138,573.24 1,765,984.40 or damage of fixed assets Exempted current accounts 197,118.09 25,091,421.77 197,118.09 Insurance claims 44,269.64 341,555.58 44,269.64 Operation compensation (Note) - 213,574,591.16 - Government grants - 1,640,553.77 - Others 5,049,613.92 10,989,909.51 5,049,613.92 Total 87,302,024.12 279,274,452.77 87,302,024.12 Note: Refer to Note (VIII), 7.3 (2) for details. - 132 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 60. Non-operating expenses Amount included in non-recurring profit Item 2023 2022 or loss for the current year Litigation loss 42,689,603.93 20,603,558.61 42,689,603.93 Losses on retirement of non-current 24,548,001.45 162,620,964.79 24,548,001.45 assets Including: Losses on retirement 22,356,701.04 34,444,521.73 22,356,701.04 or damage of fixed assets Expenditure on public welfare 11,153,329.51 21,352,071.53 11,153,329.51 donations Compensation and liquidated damages 1,195,947.89 11,552,735.44 1,195,947.89 Administrative fines and late fees 624,038.01 - 624,038.01 Others 16,861,919.93 4,312,924.31 16,861,919.93 Total 97,072,840.72 220,442,254.68 97,072,840.72 61. Borrowing costs Item Capitalization rate Amount capitalized Construction in progress —— —— Phase I project for the stuffing and destuffing service area of 3.50% 10,355,373.62 Baoman Port Area, Zhanjiang Port Phase II project for the operation area terminal at Liaogeshan Port 4.19% 10,134,790.48 Area, Foshan Port Installation project of bucket-wheel stacker reclaimer, 3.50% 837,359.25 Zhanjiang Port Phase I expansion project for the container terminal at Baoman 3.30% 57,750.00 Port Area, Zhanjiang Port Other non-current assets —— —— Advances for channels 3.50% 23,755,686.04 Sub-total —— 45,140,959.39 Interest expenses included in profit or loss for the period (Excludes interest expense on terminal operating rights and lease —— 1,971,040,899.86 liabilities) Total —— 2,016,181,859.25 62. Translation of foreign currencies Item 2023 Exchange differences included in profit or loss for the period 85,519,920.28 Total 85,519,920.28 63. Income tax expenses Item 2023 2022 Current income tax expenses 1,129,424,872.77 871,429,455.95 Deferred income tax expenses 174,154,980.16 241,530,220.80 Total 1,303,579,852.93 1,112,959,676.75 - 133 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 63. Income tax expenses - continued Reconciliation of income tax expenses to the accounting profit is as follows: Item 2023 Total profit 8,799,191,938.69 Income tax expenses calculated at 25% 2,199,797,984.67 Effect of non-deductible costs, expenses and losses 272,242,876.02 Accrued income tax 384,531,164.82 Effect of deductible temporary differences and deductible losses 232,164,986.26 for which deferred tax assets are not recognized in the year Effect of tax-free income (Note) -1,152,685,934.75 Effect of tax incentives and changes in tax rate -461,574,423.95 Effect of different tax rates of subsidiaries operating in other jurisdictions -191,471,358.38 Effect of utilizing deductible losses for which deferred tax assets -47,180,168.14 were not recognized in prior period Effect of adjustments to income tax of prior year -19,545,836.05 Others 87,300,562.43 Income tax expenses 1,303,579,852.93 Note: This mainly represents the tax effect of income from investments in joint ventures and associates. - 134 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 64. Assets with restricted ownership and use right 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Item Gross carrying Gross carrying Carrying amount Type of restriction Status of restriction Carrying amount Type of restriction Status of restriction amount amount Performance bonds, Cash and bank balances Performance bonds, frozen funds for card 46,535,456.14 46,535,456.14 Restricted guarantee 9,309,145.94 9,309,145.94 Restricted guarantees (Note 1) frozen funds, etc. business of Bank of Communications Equity investment in - - —— —— 2,115,796,097.99 2,115,796,097.99 Pledge Pledge of equity CICT (Note 2) Equity investment in - - —— —— 1,047,063,416.30 1,047,063,416.30 Pledge Pledge of equity TML (Note 2) Fixed assets (Note 3) 330,222,332.58 291,001,239.59 Mortgage Mortgage borrowings 341,870,382.84 341,870,382.84 Mortgage Mortgage borrowings Intangible assets 457,654,685.65 457,654,685.65 Mortgage Mortgage borrowings 222,040,259.68 222,040,259.68 Mortgage Mortgage borrowings (Note 3) Restricted Construction in progress - - —— —— 4,298,598.50 4,298,598.50 construction in Mortgage borrowings (Note 3) progress Total 834,412,474.37 795,191,381.38 —— —— 3,740,377,901.25 3,740,377,901.25 —— —— Note 1: Details of restricted cash and bank balances are set out in Note (VIII) 1. Note 2: Details of pledged equity are set out in Note (VIII) 34. Note 3: Details of mortgage borrowings are set out in Note (VIII) 24 and Note (VIII) 34. - 135 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 65. Provision for impairment of assets and provision for credit loss Effect of translation Effect of Other Other Write-off and Transfer-out due of financial changes in the Provision for Reversal for increases decreases Item 31/12/2022 charge-off for to sale in the statements 31/12/2023 scope of the year the year for the for the the year current year denominated in consolidation year year foreign currencies Provision for credit loss of accounts 94,013,267.44 -5,662,552.89 20,976,076.79 -11,690,687.60 - 8,087,700.00 - - - 1,473,959.35 91,022,363.09 receivable Provision for credit loss of other receivables 1,003,685,597.76 -581,674.48 3,495,816.21 -47,368,017.09 -73,074.00 - - - -2,076,917.54 957,081,730.86 Provision for decline in value of inventories 1,326,130.64 - - -99,456.13 - - - - 7,953.87 1,234,628.38 Provision for credit loss of long-term 3,875,396.19 - 921,438.82 -3,618,668.31 - - - - - 1,178,166.70 receivables Provision for impairment of long-term equity 357,168,270.27 - - - - - - - 5,165,805.49 362,334,075.76 investments Provision for impairment of fixed assets 63,574,868.76 - 149,923,619.44 - - - - - 5,994.88 213,504,483.08 Provision for impairment of intangible assets 15,537,122.10 - 41,473,147.97 - - - - - - 57,010,270.07 Provision for impairment of goodwill 970,663,044.33 - - - - - - - - 970,663,044.33 Total 2,509,843,697.49 -6,244,227.37 216,790,099.23 -62,776,829.13 -8,160,774.00 - - - 4,576,796.05 2,654,028,762.27 - 136 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 66. Other comprehensive income, net of tax Details are set out in Note (VIII) 44. 67. Items in cash flow statement (1) Cash relating to operating activities Other cash receipts relating to operating activities Item 2023 2022 Interest income 316,807,536.02 258,843,106.76 Government grants 163,169,407.30 146,183,117.33 Guarantees and deposits 59,967,562.07 56,548,699.29 Insurance indemnities 11,868,450.00 58,668,674.41 Rentals 11,677,109.86 6,633,711.38 Others 364,073,953.84 614,917,616.16 Total 927,564,019.09 1,141,794,925.33 Other cash payments relating to operating activities Item 2023 2022 Advance payment 191,928,420.03 328,830,785.30 Operating expenses such as operating costs 167,200,604.70 136,317,839.62 and administrative expenses etc. Guarantees and deposits 59,616,680.63 47,134,870.60 Rentals 26,007,218.14 22,559,158.93 Harbor dues on cargo 7,279,452.46 14,619,372.24 Port charges 5,743,216.19 5,422,920.14 Others 395,451,467.06 471,440,206.57 Total 853,227,059.21 1,026,325,153.40 (2) Cash relating to investing activities Cash receipts relating to significant investing activities Item 2023 2022 Recovered structured deposits 28,397,000,000.00 40,874,000,000.00 Recovered lending(Note 1) 2,965,681,743.10 - Dividends received 2,186,696,975.69 2,239,605,794.55 Funds for disposal of subsidiaries received (Note 2) 1,683,385,533.43 - Total 35,232,764,252.22 43,113,605,794.55 Note 1: It represents the recovery of RMB 2,965,681,743.10 lent to Terminal Link SAS. Note 2: The funds received for disposal of subsidiaries during the year represent the amount received for disposal of Ningbo Daxie. - 137 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 67. Items in cash flow statement - continued (2) Cash relating to investing activities - continued Cash payments relating to significant investing activities Item 2023 2022 Purchase of structured deposits 29,967,000,000.00 36,954,000,000.00 Investment funds - 17,549,460,113.25 Total 29,967,000,000.00 54,503,460,113.25 Other cash receipts relating to investing activities Item 2023 2022 Recovered lending by Terminal Link SAS 2,965,681,743.10 - Interest on advances for the project 177,940,904.60 169,844,015.81 Net cash receipts from acquisition of subsidiaries - 74,295,900.85 and other business units Recovered principal for the advances of the project - 45,535,614.18 Others 21,332,655.57 5,388,978.50 Total 3,164,955,303.27 295,064,509.34 Other cash payments relating to investing activities Item 2023 2022 Performance guarantees for project development 39,087,797.69 - Disposal of equity of subsidiaries 35,267,442.35 - Payment of taxes on land acquisition and reserve by An Tong Jie Terminal Warehouse Service (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. - 947,426,040.54 ("ATJ") Others 8,308,063.29 7,376,441.76 Total 82,663,303.33 954,802,482.30 (3) Cash relating to financing activities Other cash receipts relating to financing activities Item 2023 2022 Sale and leaseback proceeds 328,026,212.50 50,000,000.00 Others 6,728,017.13 6,303,169.80 Total 334,754,229.63 56,303,169.80 - 138 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 67. Items in cash flow statement - continued (3) Cash relating to financing activities - continued Other cash payments relating to financing activities Item 2023 2022 Repayment of perpetual bonds 4,222,148,460.84 - Payment for the Company's acquisition of minority interests 872,848,916.41 660,552,076.54 of CM Port Lease expenses paid 829,455,300.35 422,373,905.31 Payment for the Company's acquisition of minority interests 818,659,106.04 - of Oasis King International Limited Payment for the Company's acquisition of minority interests 109,901,500.00 - of CM International Tech Payment for non-public shares issued by the Company - 7,778,570.52 Others 14,080,546.68 33,412,187.98 Total 6,867,093,830.32 1,124,116,740.35 Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities Increase for the year Decrease for the year Item 31/12/2022 Non-cash Non-cash 31/12/2023 Cash changes Cash changes changes changes Short-term borrowings 7,164,338,366.18 18,324,960,509.40 531,121,750.39 10,306,375,337.00 - 15,714,045,288.97 Long-term borrowings 12,390,099,177.85 11,091,911,738.15 - 4,325,439,446.26 929,027,515.03 18,227,543,954.71 Non-current liabilities 11,641,223,688.95 - 7,930,642,448.33 12,695,530,031.31 58,931,816.72 6,817,404,289.25 due within one year Bonds payable 19,088,293,099.02 - 199,215,465.13 - 5,000,000,000.00 14,287,508,564.15 Lease liabilities 948,350,914.04 - 404,265,256.81 114,686,862.61 236,757,101.32 1,001,172,206.92 Dividends payable 92,374,921.29 - 2,924,344,643.64 2,880,173,694.97 24,648,655.69 111,897,214.27 Other current liabilities 3,017,713,424.64 6,328,026,212.50 77,180,966.07 7,415,730,466.23 - 2,007,190,136.98 Total 54,342,393,591.97 35,744,898,460.05 12,066,770,530.37 37,737,935,838.38 6,249,365,088.76 58,166,761,655.25 (4) The Company has no cash flows presented on a net basis (5) Significant activities that do not involve cash receipts and payment for the current period but have an impact on the enterprise's financial position or may affect the enterprise's cash flows in the future and their financial effects: - 139 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 68. Supplementary information to the cash flow statement (1) Supplementary information to the cash flow statement Supplementary information 2023 2022 (Restated) 1. Reconciliation of net profit to cash flows from operating activities: —— —— Net profit 7,495,612,085.76 8,231,903,300.27 Add: Provision for impairment of assets 191,297,311.28 22,159,020.20 Provision for impairment of credit -37,284,041.18 223,473,576.55 Depreciation of fixed assets 1,983,548,731.36 2,015,080,231.04 Depreciation of investment properties 182,833,076.22 184,276,397.36 Depreciation of right-of-use assets 357,502,960.45 349,846,619.98 Amortization of intangible assets 686,879,674.72 663,429,174.32 Amortization of long-term prepaid expenses 92,971,461.67 84,874,394.19 Losses (Gains) from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets -36,759,532.61 -55,130,095.52 and other long-term assets (Losses are marked with "-") Losses on retirement of fixed assets, intangible assets 22,581,096.79 159,482,391.55 and other long-term assets Losses (Gains) from changes in fair value (Losses are marked -73,352,800.52 129,033,650.11 with "-") Financial expenses 2,185,350,735.70 2,532,320,466.47 Investment loss (income) (Losses are marked with "-") -6,348,676,940.80 -7,377,655,506.33 Decrease in deferred tax assets 19,435,343.92 20,145,903.44 Increase in deferred tax liabilities 154,719,636.24 221,384,317.36 Decrease (Increase) in inventories (Losses are marked with "-") 6,316,130.87 -30,798,761.65 Decrease (Increase) in operating receivables (Losses are -132,511,582.62 -245,987,914.80 marked with "-") Increase (Decrease) in operating payables (Losses are marked -170,856,712.08 -207,459,774.19 with "-") Net cash flows from operating activities 6,579,606,635.17 6,920,377,390.35 2. Significant investing and financing activities that do not involve —— —— cash receipts and payments: Conversion of debt into capital - - Convertible bonds due within one year - - 3. Net changes in cash and cash equivalents: —— Closing balance of cash 16,018,613,631.10 13,567,309,471.62 Less: Opening balance of cash 13,567,309,471.62 12,727,355,238.36 Add: Closing balance of cash equivalents - - Less: Opening balance of cash equivalents - - Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 2,451,304,159.48 839,954,233.26 (2) Cash and cash equivalents Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 I. Cash 16,018,613,631.10 13,567,309,471.62 Including: Cash on hand 974,692.93 726,960.10 Bank deposits available for payment at any time 16,009,954,475.85 13,045,336,190.09 Other monetary funds available for payment at any time 7,684,462.32 521,246,321.43 II. Cash equivalents - - III. Balance of cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 16,018,613,631.10 13,567,309,471.62 - 140 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 68. Supplementary information to the cash flow statement - continued (3) Net cash receipts from disposal of subsidiaries Amount Cash or cash equivalents received in the current year from disposal of subsidiaries 1,797,936,550.00 in the current year Including: Ningbo Daxie 1,714,909,050.00 Dalian Port Logistics Network Co., Ltd. 63,716,000.00 Yingkou Gangxin Technology Co., Ltd. 19,311,500.00 Less: Cash and cash equivalents held by subsidiaries on the date when control is lost 149,818,458.92 Including: Ningbo Daxie 31,523,516.57 Dalian Port Logistics Network Co., Ltd. 86,068,813.26 Yingkou Gangxin Technology Co., Ltd. 32,226,129.09 Add: Cash or cash equivalents received in the current year from disposal of - subsidiaries in prior periods Including: Ningbo Daxie - Dalian Port Logistics Network Co., Ltd. - Yingkou Gangxin Technology Co., Ltd. - Net cash receipts from disposal of subsidiaries 1,648,118,091.08 (4) The Company has no items with restricted use but are still presented as cash and cash equivalents. (5) Cash and bank balances not classified as cash and cash equivalents Items 2023 2022 Reason Restricted guarantees 44,697,370.16 9,297,145.94 Restricted scope of use Interest receivable from bank deposits 14,497,091.00 16,126,969.60 Not actually received Not available for Funds frozen for litigation 1,826,085.98 - withdrawal at any time Not available for Guarantees frozen for ETC 12,000.00 12,000.00 withdrawal at any time Interest on time deposit - 23,183,152.24 Not actually received Total 61,032,547.14 48,619,267.78 / - 141 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 69. Foreign currency monetary items Closing balance in foreign Item Exchange rate Closing balance in RMB currency Cash and bank balances 2,988,104,992.31 Including: HKD 19,647,056.77 0.9062 17,804,555.79 USD 317,185,988.33 7.0827 2,246,533,199.54 RMB 408,295,641.99 1.0000 408,295,641.99 EUR 40,140,420.78 7.8592 315,471,594.99 Accounts receivable 173,075,521.17 Including: HKD 512,979.31 0.9062 464,872.11 USD 1,423,085.41 7.0827 10,079,287.03 EUR 20,680,395.21 7.8592 162,531,362.03 Other receivables 799,457,535.30 Including: HKD 524,271,214.69 0.9062 475,105,060.18 USD 1,343,324.84 7.0827 9,514,366.84 EUR 9,691,705.64 7.8592 76,169,052.97 RMB 238,669,055.31 1.0000 238,669,055.31 Long-term receivables 282,209,825.00 Including: EUR 25,995,028.12 7.8592 204,300,125.00 Short-term borrowings 6,885,485,000.00 USD 550,000,000.00 7.0827 3,895,485,000.00 RMB 2,990,000,000.00 1.0000 2,990,000,000.00 Accounts payable 40,104,170.70 Including: HKD 1,173,832.48 0.9062 1,063,750.47 USD 44,617.49 7.0827 316,012.30 EUR 4,927,270.96 7.8592 38,724,407.93 Other payables 668,048,202.56 Including: HKD 32,251,917.27 0.9062 29,227,332.47 USD 39,743,432.26 7.0827 281,490,807.67 EUR 13,924,592.03 7.8592 109,436,153.68 RMB 247,893,908.74 1.0000 247,893,908.74 Non-current liabilities due 175,706,225.87 within one year Including: USD 23,489,155.23 7.0827 166,366,639.76 RMB 9,339,586.11 1.0000 9,339,586.11 Long-term borrowings 4,656,000,000.00 Including: RMB 4,656,000,000.00 1.0000 4,656,000,000.00 Bonds payable 11,287,508,564.15 Including: USD 1,593,673,113.95 7.0827 11,287,508,564.15 Long-term payables 9,391,615.50 Including: HKD 2,366,680.97 0.9062 2,144,733.63 USD 1,023,180.69 7.0827 7,246,881.87 - 142 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 70. Leases (1) Lessor under operating lease Item Amount I. Revenue —— Lease income 288,005,772.42 Including: Income related to variable lease payments that are not included - in lease receipts II. Undiscounted lease receipts received after the balance sheet date —— 1st year 206,915,451.16 2nd year 144,032,701.64 3rd year 118,298,471.55 4th year 83,869,818.08 5th year 45,923,854.38 Over 5 years 121,551,555.20 Note: The operating leases where the Group acts as the lessor are related to port and terminal facilities, machinery and equipment, vehicles, land and buildings, with lease terms ranging from 1 month to 50 years and option to renew the lease of port and terminal facilities, machinery and equipment, land and buildings. The Group considers that the unguaranteed balance of leased assets does not constitute significant risk of the Group, as the assets are properly used. (2) Lessee Item Amount Interest expenses on lease liabilities 60,834,329.16 Short-term lease expenses that are accounted for using simplified approach 55,635,496.52 and included in cost of related assets or profit or loss for the period Expenses on leases of low-value assets (exclusive of expenses on short-term leases of low-value assets) that are accounted for using simplified approach and included in 2,564,521.41 cost of related assets or profit or loss for the period Variable lease payments that are included in cost of related assets or profit or loss - but not included in measurement of lease liabilities Including: The portion arising from sale and leaseback transactions - Income from sub-lease of right-of-use assets 11,364,199.51 Total cash outflows relating to leases 837,856,182.83 Income (loss) from sale and leaseback transactions 61,743,409.02 Cash inflows from sale and leaseback transactions 328,026,212.50 Cash outflows from sale and leaseback transactions 520,496,584.08 Others - - 143 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (VIII) NOTES TO ITEMS IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 70. Leases - continued (2) Lessee - continued Sale and leaseback transactions and basis for determination: Note: For the purpose of raising funds and leasing back for use, the Company carries out sale and leaseback transaction with the legally owned terminal assets as the subject of the transfer and the leased assets, for a term of three years. As the Company is entitled to repurchase at the expiry of the lease term and the repurchase price is not lower than the original selling price, it is considered as a financing transaction and is recognized as a long-term payable when the amount is received from the lessor, and the difference between the original selling price and the repurchase price is recognized as interest expenses. (IX) R&D EXPENDITURE 1. Disclosure by nature of expenses Item 2023 2022 Employee benefits 166,273,348.83 222,334,684.01 Direct materials and outsourced R&D 78,769,899.84 57,140,031.23 Depreciation and amortisation 11,654,856.90 16,295,546.56 Others 15,963,664.54 23,694,839.98 Total 272,661,770.11 319,465,101.78 Including: R&D expenditure recorded as expenses 223,739,072.07 287,706,178.70 R&D expenditure capitalised 48,922,698.04 31,758,923.08 - 144 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (IX) R&D EXPENDITURE - continued 2. Development expenditure for R&D projects that qualify for capitalisation Increase Decrease Internal Item 31/12/2022 Recognised as fixed Recognised as Transferred to profit 31/12/2023 development assets intangible assets or loss for the period expenditure Eport - 30,150,532.71 - - - 30,150,532.71 Other R&D projects 17,412,196.16 19,364,847.34 15,065,485.70 279,255.32 592,682.01 20,839,620.47 Total 17,412,196.16 49,515,380.05 15,065,485.70 279,255.32 592,682.01 50,990,153.18 (X) CHANGES IN SCOPE OF CONSOLIDATION 1. Disposal of subsidiaries Loss of control over subsidiaries Amount of other Difference between disposal Proportion of comprehensive income Disposal Disposal Disposal Determination basis consideration and shares of remaining equity related to equity Point in time of consideration at proportion at approach at Name of the subsidiary for point in time of corresponding net assets of at the date of investments of the original losing control point in time of losing point in time of point in time of losing control the subsidiary at losing control subsidiary transferred to control losing control (%) losing control consolidated level (%) investment gains or losses or retained earnings Completion of Ningbo Daxie August 2023 1,845,000,000.00 45.00 Transfer of equity transaction and transfer 205,336,602.02 - - of control Completion of Dalian Port Logistics Network November 2023 63,716,000.00 79.03 Transfer of equity transaction and transfer 19,694,127.20 - - Co., Ltd. of control Completion of Gangxin Technology November 2023 19,311,500.00 100.00 Transfer of equity transaction and transfer -8,080,826.75 - - of control - 145 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XI) EQUITY IN OTHER ENTITIES 1. Interests in subsidiaries (1) Composition of the Group - Major subsidiaries Registered capital Shareholding ratio Principal Place of Nature of (RMB'0000, of the Company Name of the subsidiary place of Acquisition method incorporation business unless otherwise (%) business specified) Direct Indirect Shenzhen Chiwan International Freight Agency Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support 550.00 100.00 - Established through investment Co., Ltd. China China services Chiwan Wharf Holdings (Hong Kong) Ltd. Investment HK China HK China HKD 1,000,000 100.00 - Established through investment (Wharf Holdings Hong Kong) holding Dongguan Dongguan Logistics support Dongguan Shenchiwan Port Affairs Co., Ltd. 45,000.00 85.00 - Established through investment China China services Dongguan Dongguan Logistics support Dongguan Shenchiwan Wharf Co., Ltd. 40,000.00 100.00 - Established through investment China China services Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support Business combination involving Shenzhen Chiwan Harbor Container Co. Ltd. 28,820.00 100.00 - China China services enterprises under common control Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support Business combination involving Shenzhen Chiwan Port Development Co., Ltd. 10,000.00 100.00 - China China services enterprises under common control Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support Business combination involving Chiwan Container Terminal Co., Ltd. USD 95,300,000 55.00 20.00 China China services enterprises under common control Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support Business combination involving Shenzhen Chiwan Tugboat Co., Ltd. 2,400.00 100.00 - China China services enterprises under common control Logistics support Business combination involving Chiwan Shipping (Hong Kong) Limited HK China HK China HKD 800,000 100.00 - services enterprises under common control Investment HKD Business combination involving CM Port (Note 1) HK China HK China 0.38 48.90 holding 48,730,938,800 enterprises under common control Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support Business combination involving China Merchants Bonded Logistics Co., Ltd. 70,000.00 40.00 60.00 China China services enterprises under common control Shenzhen Shenzhen Business combination involving CM International Tech IT service 8,784.82 56.26 43.74 China China enterprises under common control China Merchants International (China) Investment Shenzhen Shenzhen Investment Business combination involving USD67,400,000 - 100.00 Co., Ltd. China China holding enterprises under common control China Merchants International Container Terminal Qingdao Logistics support Business combination involving Qingdao China USD 206,300,000 - 100.00 (Qingdao) Co., Ltd. China services enterprises under common control Logistics support Business combination involving China Merchants Container Services Limited HK China HK China HKD 500,000 - 100.00 services enterprises under common control Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support Business combination involving China Merchants Port (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. 55,000.00 - 100.00 China China services enterprises under common control Engineering Shenzhen Shenzhen Business combination involving Shenzhen Haiqin Project Management Co., Ltd. supervision 1,000.00 - 100.00 China China enterprises under common control service Preparation for Shenzhen Shenzhen Business combination involving ATJ the warehousing HKD 100,000,000 - 100.00 China China enterprises under common control project Preparation for Shenzhen Shenzhen Business combination involving ASJ the warehousing HKD 100,000,000 - 100.00 China China enterprises under common control project China Merchants International Terminal (Qingdao) Qingdao Logistics support Business combination involving Qingdao China USD 44,000,000 - 90.10 Co., Ltd. China services enterprises under common control Logistics support Business combination involving CICT Sri Lanka Sri Lanka USD 150,000,100 - 85.00 services enterprises under common control Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support Business combination involving Magang Godown & Wharf 33,500.00 - 100.00 China China services enterprises under common control Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support Business combination involving Shenzhen Mawan Port Services Co., Ltd. 20,000.00 - 100.00 China China services enterprises under common control Zhangzhou Zhangzhou Logistics support Business combination involving Zhangzhou China Merchants Tugboat Co., Ltd. 1,500.00 - 100.00 China China services enterprises under common control Zhangzhou Zhangzhou Logistics support Business combination involving Zhangzhou China Merchants Port Co., Ltd. 116,700.00 - 60.00 China China services enterprises under common control Zhangzhou Investment Promotion Bureau Zhangzhou Zhangzhou Logistics support Business combination involving Xiamenwan Port Affairs Co., Ltd. ("Xiamenwan 44,450.00 - 31.00 China China services enterprises under common control Port Affairs") (Note 2) Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support Business combination involving Shekou Container Terminals Ltd. HKD 618,201,200 - 100.00 China China services enterprises under common control Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support Business combination involving Shenzhen Lianyunjie Container Terminals Co., Ltd. 60,854.90 - 100.00 China China services enterprises under common control Anxunjie Container Terminals (Shenzhen) Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support Business combination involving 127,600.00 - 100.00 Co., Ltd. China China services enterprises under common control Preparation for Anyunjie Port Warehousing Service (Shenzhen) Shenzhen Shenzhen Business combination involving the warehousing 6,060.00 - 100.00 Co., Ltd. China China enterprises under common control project - 146 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XI) EQUITY IN OTHER ENTITIES - continued 1. Interests in subsidiaries - continued (1) Composition of the Group - Major subsidiaries - continued Registered capital Shareholding ratio Principal Place of Nature of (RMB'0000, of the Company Name of the subsidiary place of Acquisition method incorporation business unless otherwise (%) business specified) Direct Indirect Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support Business combination involving Shenzhen Haixing 53,072.92 - 67.00 China China services enterprises under common control Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support Business combination involving Shenzhen Lianyongtong Terminal Co., Ltd. USD 7,000,000 - 100.00 China China services enterprises under common control Logistics support Business combination involving Yide Port Foshan China Foshan China 21,600.00 51.00 - services enterprises under common control Investment Business combination involving Mega SCT BVI BVI USD 120.00 - 80.00 holding enterprises under common control Investment Business combination involving Oasis King International Limited BVI BVI USD 100.00 - 100.00 holding enterprises under common control Republic of Republic of Logistics support Business combination involving Lome Container Terminal S.A. (Note 3) XOF 200,000,000 - 100.00 Togo Togo services enterprises under common control Investment Business combination involving Gainpro Resources Limited BVI BVI USD 1.00 - 76.47 holding enterprises under common control Hambantota International Port Group (Private) Logistics support USD Business combination involving Sri Lanka Sri Lanka - 85.00 Limited services 1,145,480,000 enterprises under common control Shantou Logistics support Business combination involving Shantou port Shantou China 12,500.00 - 60.00 China services enterprises under common control Shenzhen Jinyu Rongtai Investment Development Shenzhen Shenzhen Property lease, Business combination involving 80,000.00 - 100.00 Co., Ltd. China China etc. enterprises under common control Shenzhen Merchants Qianhaiwan Real Estate Shenzhen Shenzhen Property lease, 20,000.00 - 100.00 Asset acquisition Co., Ltd China China etc. Shenzhen Shenzhen Investment Business combination involving Juzhongzhi Investment (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. 4,000.00 - 75.00 China China consulting enterprises under common control Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support Business combination involving Shenzhen Lianda Tugboat Co., Ltd. 200.00 - 60.29 China China services enterprises under common control Zhangzhou Zhangzhou Logistics support Business combination involving China Ocean Shipping Tally Zhangzhou Co., Ltd. 200.00 - 84.00 China China services enterprises under common control Logistics support Business combination involving China Merchants Holdings (Djibouti) FZE Djibouti Djibouti USD 38,140,000 - 100.00 services enterprises under common control Investment Business combination involving Xinda Resources Limited BVI BVI USD 107,620,000 - 77.45 holding enterprises under common control Investment Business combination involving Kong Rise Development Limited HK China HK China USD 107,620,000 - 100.00 holding enterprises under common control Logistics support Business combination not involving TCP Brazil Brazil BRL 68,851,600 - 100.00 services enterprises under common control Investment Business combination involving Direcet Achieve Investments Limited HK China HK China USD 814,781,300 - 100.00 holding enterprises under common control Zhoushan Zhoushan Logistics support Zhoushan RoRo 17,307.86 51.00 - Asset acquisition China China services Shenzhen Shenzhen Logistics support Shenzhen Haixing Logistics Development Co., Ltd. 7,066.79 - 100.00 Asset acquisition China China services Zhanjiang Zhanjiang Logistics support Business combination not involving Zhanjiang Port 587,420.91 30.78 27.58 China China services enterprises under common control Zhanjiang Port International Container Terminal Zhanjiang Zhanjiang Logistics support Business combination not involving 60,000.00 - 80.00 Co., Ltd. China China services enterprises under common control Zhanjiang Port Petrochemical Terminal Co., Ltd. Zhanjiang Zhanjiang Logistics support Business combination not involving 18,000.00 - 50.00 (Note 4) China China services enterprises under common control Zhanjiang Zhanjiang Logistics support Business combination not involving China Ocean Shipping Tally Co., Ltd., Zhanjiang 300.00 - 84.00 China China services enterprises under common control Zhanjiang Port Donghaidao Bulk Cargo Terminal Zhanjiang Zhanjiang Logistics support Business combination not involving 5,000.00 - 100.00 Co., Ltd. China China services enterprises under common control Zhanjiang Zhanjiang Logistics support Business combination not involving Zhanjiang Port Logistics 10,000.00 - 100.00 China China services enterprises under common control Guangdong Zhanjiang Port Longteng Shipping Zhanjiang Zhanjiang Logistics support Business combination not involving 9,000.00 - 51.00 Co., Ltd. China China services enterprises under common control Shantou Logistics support Shantou Harbor Towage Service Co., Ltd. Shantou China 1,000.00 - 100.00 Established through investment China services Logistics support Sanya Merchants Port Development Co., Ltd. Sanya China Sanya China 1,000.00 51.00 - Established through investment services Shenzhen Shenzhen Owning China HKD Business combination involving Malai Warehousing (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd - 100.00 China China Qianhai property 1,600,000,000 enterprises under common control Hong Kong Hong Kong Investment Ports Development (Hong Kong) Limited 2,768,291.56 100.00 - Established through investment China China holding Property Shunkong Port Foshan China Foshan China development and 34,489.79 51.00 - Asset acquisition management South Asia Trade and Logistics Center Logistics support USD Sri Lanka Sri Lanka - 70.00 Established through investment Co., Ltd.("SACL") ( Note 5) services 37,140,000 - 147 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XI) EQUITY IN OTHER ENTITIES - continued 1. Interests in subsidiaries - continued (1) Composition of the Group - Major subsidiaries - continued Note 1: On 19 June 2018, the Company and China Merchants Group (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. ("CMHK") entered into an "Agreement of Concerted Action on China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited". According to the agreement, CMHK unconditionally keeps consistent with the Company when voting for the matters discussed at the general shareholders' meeting of CM Port in respect of its voting power of CM Port as entrusted, and performs the voting as per the Company's opinion. In March 2022, the Company transferred its 43.00% equity contribution in China Merchants Port Holdings Company Limited to the wholly-owned subsidiary Ports Development (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. In June and October 2023, CM Port respectively distributed 2022 dividends and 2023 interim dividends to shareholders. The shareholders may select to receive the dividends all in cash or shares, or receive the dividends part in cash and part in new shares. The Company and Ports Development (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. select to receive all dividends attributable to their shareholdings in CM Port in the form of shares, and CMHK selects to receive the 2022 dividends in cash and the 2023 interim dividends attributable to its shareholding in CM Port in the form of shares. In 2023, Ports Development (Hong Kong) Co., Ltd. acquired 94,702,000 ordinary shares of CM Port from the secondary market. Upon the completion of above distribution and the transaction, the proportion of the ordinary shares of CM Port held by the Group to the total issued ordinary shares of CM Port was changed from 45.69% to 49.28%, while the proportion of the ordinary shares of CM Port held by CMHK to the total issued ordinary shares of CM Port was changed from 22.42% to 21.85%. Therefore, the Company has 71.13% voting power on CM Port in total and is able to exercise control over CM Port. Note 2: The Group and China Merchants Zhangzhou Development Zone Co., Ltd. entered into an "Equity Custody Agreement", according to which China Merchants Zhangzhou Development Zone Co., Ltd. entrusted its 29% equity of ZCMG to the Group for operation and management. Therefore, the Group has 60% voting power of ZCMG and includes it in the scope of consolidation of the consolidated financial statements. Note 3: The Group is entitled to the nomination of most members of the executive commission and has control over Lome Container Terminal S.A. Therefore, the Group includes it in the scope of consolidation of the consolidated financial statements. Note 4: The Group holds 50% equity interest in Zhanjiang Port Petrochemical Terminal Co., Ltd. According to the agreement, the Group has control over Zhanjiang Port Petrochemical Terminal Co., Ltd., and therefore includes it in the scope of consolidation of the consolidated financial statements. Note 5: SACL is a limited liability company established by CM Port in Sri Lanka on 21 April 2023. - 148 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XI) EQUITY IN OTHER ENTITIES - continued 1. Interests in subsidiaries - continued (2) Significant non-wholly-owned subsidiaries Proportion of Profit or loss Dividends distributed Balance of Name of the ownership interest attributable to minority to minority minority interests subsidiary held by the minority shareholders in the shareholders in the at the end of the shareholders (%) current year current year year CM Port 50.72 3,790,168,766.29 1,716,130,041.14 61,593,070,426.41 - 149 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XI) EQUITY IN OTHER ENTITIES - continued 1. Interests in subsidiaries - continued (3) Major financial information of significant non-wholly-owned subsidiaries 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Name of the Non-current Current Non-current Non-current Current Non-current subsidiary Current assets Total assets Total liabilities Current assets Total assets Total liabilities assets liabilities liabilities assets liabilities liabilities CM Port 15,917,026,132.04 135,313,877,243.36 151,230,903,375.40 18,457,977,486.53 27,802,818,508.45 46,260,795,994.98 12,837,082,258.94 137,558,098,661.09 150,395,180,920.03 18,761,895,893.60 25,152,356,977.50 43,914,252,871.10 2023 2022 Name of Total Total the Cash flows from Cash flows from Operating income Net profit comprehensive Operating income Net profit comprehensive subsidiary operating activities operating activities income income CM Port 10,503,277,811.44 6,466,697,575.11 7,608,794,449.88 4,852,710,141.52 10,926,649,847.41 7,771,272,424.87 9,468,881,467.49 5,181,954,271.51 - 150 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XI) EQUITY IN OTHER ENTITIES - continued 2. Transactions resulting from changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries without losing control over the subsidiaries (1) Description of changes in ownership interests in subsidiaries During the year, the Group's ownership interests in CM Port is changed from 45.69% to 49.28%. Details are set out in Note (XI) 1 (1). During the year, the Group's ownership interests in CM International Tech is changed from 56.92% to 100%. During the year, the Group's ownership interests in Oasis King International Limited is changed from 70.00% to 100%. (2) Effect of the transactions on minority interests and equity attributable to owners of the Company Oasis King CM International CM Port International Total Tech Limited Acquisition cost - Cash 880,259,262.73 109,901,500.00 818,659,106.04 1,808,819,868.77 - Fair value of non-cash assets 1,398,559,890.07 - - 1,398,559,890.07 Total acquisition cost 2,278,819,152.80 109,901,500.00 818,659,106.04 3,207,379,758.84 Less: Share of net assets of subsidiaries calculated based on the proportion of 4,547,937,480.41 82,775,475.48 819,100,518.20 5,449,813,474.09 equity acquired Difference -2,269,118,327.61 27,126,024.52 -441,412.16 -2,242,433,715.25 Including: Adjustment to capital reserve 2,269,118,327.61 -27,126,024.52 441,412.16 2,242,433,715.25 Adjustment to surplus reserve - - - - Adjustment to unappropriated profit - - - - 3. Interests in joint ventures and associates (1) Significant joint ventures or associates Proportion of ownership Accounting treatment Principal place Place of interests held by the Group Investee Nature of business of investments in of business registration (%) associates Direct Indirect Associate Port and container SIPG Shanghai, PRC Shanghai, PRC - 28.05 Equity method terminal business Port and container Ningbo Zhoushan Ningbo, PRC Ningbo, PRC 20.98 2.10 Equity method terminal business - 151 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XI) EQUITY IN OTHER ENTITIES - continued 4. Key financial information of significant associate SIPG 31/12/2023 / 31/12/2022/ 2023 2022 Current assets 53,049,570,240.87 46,525,054,810.02 Including: Cash and cash equivalents 35,721,676,040.14 26,843,326,028.04 Non-current assets 150,525,944,932.10 135,276,650,788.84 Total assets 203,575,515,172.97 181,801,705,598.86 Current liabilities 22,835,359,505.98 25,863,891,496.14 Non-current liabilities 44,553,743,360.00 34,770,765,671.21 Total liabilities 67,389,102,865.98 60,634,657,167.35 Net assets 136,186,412,306.99 121,167,048,431.51 Minority interests 13,010,972,126.11 8,839,640,972.54 Net assets attributable to owners of the Company 123,175,440,180.88 112,327,407,458.97 Share of net assets calculated based on the proportion of 34,550,710,970.74 31,507,837,792.24 ownership interests Adjustments - Goodwill 2,427,508,397.27 2,427,508,397.27 - Others 234,665,770.76 236,552,011.66 Carrying amount of equity investments in associates 37,212,885,138.77 34,171,898,201.17 Fair value of publicly quoted equity investments in associates 32,003,432,940.50 34,877,210,592.30 Operating income 37,551,570,005.56 37,279,806,723.63 Net profit 14,007,787,452.35 17,910,112,648.83 Other comprehensive income -58,126,233.99 -526,788,637.24 Total comprehensive income 13,949,661,218.36 17,383,324,011.59 Dividends received from associates in the current year 914,383,798.30 1,240,688,187.97 Ningbo Zhoushan 31/12/2023 Current assets 19,223,549,000.00 Including: Cash and cash equivalents 9,635,337,000.00 Non-current assets 93,105,852,000.00 Total assets 112,329,401,000.00 Current liabilities 22,201,633,000.00 Non-current liabilities 9,429,720,000.00 Total liabilities 31,631,353,000.00 Net assets 80,698,048,000.00 Minority interests 5,828,457,000.00 Net assets attributable to owners of the Company 74,869,591,000.00 Share of net assets calculated based on the proportion of 17,279,901,602.80 ownership interests Adjustments - Goodwill 1,231,115,756.87 - Others 120,136,754.64 Carrying amount of equity investments in associates 18,631,154,114.31 Fair value of publicly quoted equity investments in associates 15,982,528,312.20 Operating income 25,993,200,000.00 Net profit 5,156,174,000.00 Other comprehensive income 76,072,000.00 Total comprehensive income 5,232,246,000.00 Dividends received from associates in the current year 390,875,794.33 - 152 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XI) EQUITY IN OTHER ENTITIES - continued 4. Key financial information of significant associate - continued Note: Ningbo Zhoushan has become an important associate this year and only disclosed financial data for this year, Ningbo Zhoushan's financial data are accurate to the nearest RMB 1,000.00. 5. Summarized financial information of insignificant associates and joint ventures 31/12/2022 31/12/2023 Item / 2022 /2023 (Restated) Joint ventures: —— —— Total carrying amount of investments 8,957,993,335.22 9,716,793,055.72 Aggregate of following items calculated based on —— —— the proportion of ownership interest - Net profit 396,604,681.06 419,341,721.80 - Other comprehensive income -879,272,391.47 175,421,702.38 - Total comprehensive income -482,667,710.41 594,763,424.18 Associates: —— —— Total carrying amount of investments 31,864,085,187.97 48,475,602,662.16 Aggregate of following items calculated based on —— —— the proportion of ownership interest - Net profit 831,571,993.78 2,003,274,864.02 - Other comprehensive income 138,977,006.59 -300,868,120.56 - Total comprehensive income 970,549,000.37 1,702,406,743.46 6. The investees where the Group holds long-term equity investments are not restricted to transfer funds to the Group. (XII) GOVERNMENT GRANTS 1. Government grants recognised as receivables at the end of current year Balance of receivables as at the end of current year 2,181,470.00 2. Liabilities involving government grants Amount New Amount included in Other Related to Item 31/12/2022 government included in 31/12/2023 non-operating changes assets/income grants other income income Deferred income 1,031,273,189.74 41,207,834.25 - 47,704,466.26 - 1,024,776,557.73 Related to assets Total 1,031,273,189.74 41,207,834.25 - 47,704,466.26 - 1,024,776,557.73 —— - 153 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XII) GOVERNMENT GRANTS - continued 3. Government grants included in profit or loss Item 2023 2022 Business development subsidy 113,983,657.91 94,355,004.33 Special fund for operation 18,439,586.22 7,385,898.57 Steady post subsidies 1,682,015.15 5,771,198.38 Others 15,133,244.06 42,331,663.35 Total 149,238,503.34 149,843,764.63 (XIII) RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The Group's major financial instruments include cash and bank balances, held-for-trading financial assets, notes receivable, accounts receivable, receivables financing, other receivables, long-term receivables, other non-current financial assets, borrowings, notes payable, accounts payable, other payables, other current liabilities, non-current liabilities due within one year, bonds payable, long- term payables, other non-current liabilities, etc. Details of these financial instruments are disclosed in Note (VIII). The risks associated with these financial instruments and the policies on how to mitigate these risks are set out below. Management of the Group manages and monitors these exposures to ensure the risks are monitored at a certain level. The Group adopts sensitivity analysis technique to analyse how the profit and loss for the period and shareholders' equity would have been affected by reasonably possible changes in the relevant risk variables. As it is unlikely that risk variables will change in an isolated manner, and the interdependence among risk variables will have significant effect on the amount ultimately influenced by the changes in a single risk variable, the following are based on the assumption that the change in each risk variable is on a stand-alone basis. 1. Risk management objectives, policies and procedures, and changes for the period The Group's risk management objectives are to achieve a proper balance between risks and yield, minimise the adverse impacts of risks on the Group's operation performance, and maximise the benefits of the shareholders and other stakeholders. Based on these risk management objectives, the Group's basic risk management strategy is to identify and analyse the Group's exposure to various risks, establish an appropriate maximum tolerance to risk, implement risk management, and monitors regularly and effectively these exposures to ensure the risks are monitored at a certain level. - 154 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XIII) RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued 1. Risk management objectives, policies and procedures, and changes for the period - continued 1.1 Market risk 1.1.1 Currency risk Currency risk is the risk that losses will occur because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Group's exposure to the currency risk is primarily associated with HKD, USD and EUR. Except for part of the purchases and sales, the Group's other principal activities are denominated and settled in RMB. As at 31 December 2023, the balances of the Group's assets and liabilities are both denominated in functional currency, except that the assets and liabilities set out below are recorded using foreign currencies. Currency risk arising from the foreign currency balance of assets and liabilities may have impact on the Group's performance. Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Cash and bank balances 487,182,682.32 799,833,569.05 Accounts receivable 10,544,159.14 29,766,083.42 Other receivables 339,131,902.71 360,531,571.16 Long-term receivables 204,300,125.00 - Short-term borrowings 2,990,000,000.00 4,090,000,000.00 Accounts payable 1,379,762.77 2,372,883.60 Other payables 300,187,007.82 246,131,122.92 Non-current liabilities due within one year 9,339,586.11 670,000,000.00 Long-term borrowings 4,656,000,000.00 3,669,000,000.00 Long-term payables 9,391,615.50 - The Group closely monitors the effects of changes in the foreign exchange rates on the Group's currency risk exposures. According to the current risk exposure and judgment on the exchange rate movements, the management considers it is unlikely that the exchange rate changes in the next year will result in significant loss to the Group. - 155 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XIII) RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued 1. Risk management objectives, policies and procedures, and changes for the period - continued 1.1 Market risk - continued 1.1.1 Currency risk - continued Sensitivity analysis on currency risk The assumption for the sensitivity analysis on currency risk is that all the cash flow hedges and hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation are highly effective. On the basis of the above assumption, where all other variables are held constant, the reasonably possible changes in the foreign exchange rate may have the following pre-tax effect on the profit or loss for the period and shareholders' equity: 2023 2022 Effect on Effect on Item Changes in exchange rate Effect Effect shareholders' shareholders' on profit on profit equity equity All foreign currencies 5% increase against RMB -362,713,439.88 -362,713,439.88 -383,846,068.61 -383,846,068.61 All foreign currencies 5% decrease against RMB 362,713,439.88 362,713,439.88 383,846,068.61 383,846,068.61 All foreign currencies 5% increase against USD -18,083,083.38 -18,083,083.38 5,221,127.37 5,221,127.37 All foreign currencies 5% decrease against USD 18,083,083.38 18,083,083.38 -5,221,127.37 -5,221,127.37 All foreign currencies 5% increase against HKD 23,046,933.58 23,046,933.58 3,837,255.04 3,837,255.04 All foreign currencies 5% decrease against HKD -23,046,933.58 -23,046,933.58 -3,837,255.04 -3,837,255.04 5% increase against EUR All foreign currencies 11,592,634.53 11,592,634.53 419,047.06 419,047.06 (including FCFA) 5% decrease against EUR All foreign currencies -11,592,634.53 -11,592,634.53 - 419,047.06 - 419,047.06 (including FCFA) 1.1.2 Interest rate risk - changes in cash flows Risk of changes in cash flows of financial instruments arising from interest rate changes is mainly related to bank loans with floating interest rate. (See Note (VIII) 24 and Note (VIII) 34). The Group continuously and closely monitors the impact of interest rate changes on the Group's interest rate risk. The Group's policy is to maintain these borrowings at floating rates. Presently, the Group has no arrangement such as interest rate swaps. - 156 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XIII) RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued 1. Risk management objectives, policies and procedures, and changes for the period - continued 1.1 Market risk - continued 1.1.2 Interest rate risk - changes in cash flows - continued Sensitivity analysis on interest rate risk Sensitivity analysis on interest rate risk is based on the following assumptions: Fluctuations of market interest rate can affect the interest income or expense of a financial instrument with floating interest rate; For a financial instrument at fair value with fixed interest rate, the fluctuations of market interest rate can only affect its interest income or expense; For a derivative financial instrument designated as hedging instrument, the fluctuations of market interest rate affect its fair value, and all interest rate hedges are expected to be highly effective; The changes in fair value of derivative financial instruments and other financial assets and liabilities are calculated using cash flow discounting method by applying the market interest rate at balance sheet date. On the basis of above assumptions, where the other variables held constant, the pre-tax effect of possible and reasonable changes in interest rate on the profit or loss for the period and shareholders' equity are as follows: 2023 2022 Changes in Effect on Effect on Item interest rate Effect on profit shareholders' Effect on profit shareholders' equity equity Short-term borrowings and 1% increase -342,406,182.88 -342,406,182.88 -207,621,560.74 -207,621,560.74 long-term borrowings Short-term borrowings and 1% decrease 342,406,182.88 342,406,182.88 207,621,560.74 207,621,560.74 long-term borrowings 1.2 Credit risk As at 31 December 2023, the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk which will cause a financial loss to the Group due to failure to discharge an obligation by the counterparties and financial guarantees issued by the Group (without considering the available collateral or other credit enhancements) is arising from cash and bank balances (Note (VIII), 1), notes receivable (Note (VIII), 3), accounts receivable (Note (VIII), 4), other receivables (Note (VIII), 7), long-term receivables (Note (VIII), 11), etc. At the balance sheet date, the carrying amounts of the Group's financial assets represent its maximum exposure to credit risk. In addition, the Group's maximum credit risk exposure to credit losses includes the amount of financial guarantee contract as disclosed in Note (XVII), 2 "Contingencies". - 157 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XIII) RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS - continued 1. Risk management objectives, policies and procedures, and changes for the period - continued 1.2 Credit risk - continued In order to minimise the credit risk, the Group has delegated a department responsible for determination of credit limits, credit approvals and other monitoring procedures to ensure that follow-up action is taken to recover overdue debts. In addition, the Group reviews the recoverable amount of financial assets at each balance sheet date to ensure that adequate provision for credit loss is made for relevant financial assets. In this regard, the management of the Group considers that the Group's credit risk is significantly reduced. The credit risk on cash and bank balances is limited because they are deposited with financial institutions with high credit ratings. The Group has no significant concentration of credit risk, with exposure spread over a number of counterparties and customers. The Group has adopted a policy to ensure that all sales customers have good credit records. 1.3 Liquidity risk In the management of the liquidity risk, the Group monitors and maintains a level of cash and cash equivalents deemed adequate by the management to finance the Group's operations and mitigate the effects of fluctuations in cash flows. The management monitors the utilisation of bank borrowings and ensures compliance with loan covenants. As at 31 December 2023, the Group had total current liabilities in excess of total current assets of RMB 5,612,418,164.44. As at 31 December 2023, the Group had available and unused line of credit and bonds amounting to RMB 69,439,268,355.68, which is greater than the balance of the net current liabilities. The Group can obtain financial support from the available line of credit and bonds when needed. Therefore, the Group's management believes that the Group has no significant liquidity risk. The following is the maturity analysis for financial assets and financial liabilities held by the Group which is based on undiscounted remaining contractual obligations: Item Carrying amount Gross amount Within 1 year 1 to 5 years Over 5 years Short-term borrowings 15,714,045,288.97 16,173,813,350.97 16,173,813,350.97 - - Notes payable 73,461,165.82 73,461,165.82 73,461,165.82 - - Accounts payable 691,765,137.25 691,765,137.25 691,765,137.25 - - Other payables 1,654,622,170.02 1,654,622,170.02 1,654,622,170.02 - - Non-current liabilities due 6,745,613,464.04 7,946,167,971.57 7,946,167,971.57 - - within one year Other current liabilities 2,143,842,534.53 2,153,429,383.85 2,153,429,383.85 - - Long-term borrowings 18,227,543,954.71 19,240,642,199.11 - 17,013,554,984.11 2,227,087,215.00 Bonds payable 14,287,508,564.15 15,590,487,807.53 - 15,590,487,807.53 - Lease liabilities 1,001,172,206.92 2,484,068,796.64 - 282,009,548.65 2,202,059,247.99 Long-term payables 3,817,255,549.15 6,096,325,412.76 - 826,260,924.50 5,270,064,488.26 Related-party guarantees 347,437,758.18 347,437,758.18 114,527,259.00 156,254,811.86 76,655,687.32 - 158 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XIV) DISCLOSURE OF FAIR VALUE 1. Closing balance of assets and liabilities measured at fair value Fair value at 31/12/2023 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Item Fair value Fair value Fair value Total measurement measurement measurement Continuously measured at fair value Held-for-trading financial assets - 4,568,806,108.84 - 4,568,806,108.84 Receivables financing - - 2,001,669.46 2,001,669.46 Investments in other equity instruments - - 157,461,648.16 157,461,648.16 Other non-current financial assets 850,222,729.23 - 27,353,713.60 877,576,442.83 Total assets continuously measured 850,222,729.23 4,568,806,108.84 186,817,031.22 5,605,845,869.29 at fair value 2. Basis for determining the market price of items continuously measured at level 1 fair value The market prices of held-for-trading financial assets and other non-current financial assets are determined based on the closing price of the equity instruments at Stock Exchange at 31 December 2023. 3. Qualitative and quantitative information of valuation techniques and key parameters adopted for items continuously measured at level 2 fair value Fair value at Item Valuation techniques Inputs 31/12/2023 Expected rate of Held-for-trading financial assets 4,568,806,108.84 Cash flow discounting return The fair value of debt instruments at fair value through profit or loss is determined using the cash flow discounting approach. During the valuation, the Group adopts the expected return as the input. 4. Qualitative and quantitative information of valuation techniques and key parameters adopted for items continuously measured at level 3 fair value Fair value at Item Valuation techniques Inputs 31/12/2023 Receivables financing 2,001,669.46 Cash flow discounting Discount rate Investments in other equity 157,461,648.16 Net worth method Carrying amount instruments Other non-current financial assets 737,436.89 Net worth method Carrying amount Other non-current financial assets 26,616,276.71 Listed company comparison approach Share price The fair value of non-listed equity instruments included in equity instruments at fair value through profit or loss or other comprehensive income is determined using the valuation techniques such as net worth method, listed company comparison approach etc. - 159 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XIV) DISCLOSURE OF FAIR VALUE - continued 5. Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value The financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value mainly include notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, short-term borrowings, notes payable, accounts payable, other payables, long-term borrowings, bonds payable, lease liabilities and long-term payables etc. The Group's management believes that the carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities at amortized cost in the financial statements approximate their fair values. - 160 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XV) RELATED PARTY RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS 1. Parent of the Company Proportion of Proportion of voting Related party Place of ownership interests Name of the Company Type of the entity Nature of business Issued share capital power held by the relationship registration held by the Company Company (%) (%) Broadford Global Limited Parent Private limited company (share limited) Hong Kong Investment holding HKD 21,120,986,262 2.21 63.01 (Note) Note: Broadford Global Limited directly holds 2.21% equity of the Company, and indirectly holds 14.84% and 45.96% equity of the Company through the subsidiaries China Merchants Gangtong Development (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. and China Merchants Port Investment Development Company Limited respectively. The ultimate controlling shareholder of the Company is China Merchants Group. 2. Subsidiaries of the Company Details of the subsidiaries of the Company are set out in Note (X) 1, Note (XI) 1. - 161 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XV) RELATED PARTY RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS - continued 3. Associates and joint ventures of the Company Details of the Company's significant joint ventures and associates are set out in Note (XI) 3. Other joint ventures or associates that have related party transactions with the Group in the current year, or formed balances of related party transactions with the Group in the prior year are as follows: Name of joint venture or associate Relationship with the Company Port of Newcastle and its subsidiaries Joint venture Guizhou East Land Port Operation Co., Ltd. Joint venture Qingdao Qianwan United Container Terminal Co., Ltd. Joint venture Qingdao Qianwan West Port United Wharf Co., Ltd. Joint venture Qingdao Qianwan New United Container Terminal Co., Ltd. Joint venture COSCO Logistics (Zhanjiang) Co., Ltd. Joint venture China Ocean Shipping Agency (Zhanjiang) Co., Ltd Joint venture Yantai Port Group Laizhou Port Co., Ltd. Joint venture Qingdao Wutong Century Supply Chain Co., Ltd. Joint venture China Merchants Port (Shenzhen) Industrial Innovation Private Equity Joint venture Investment Fund Partnership (Limited Partnership) ("Investment Fund") Doraleh Multi-purpose Port Associate Great Horn Development Company FZCo Associate International Djibouti Industrial Parks Operation FZCo Associate Port de Djibouti S.A. Associate Terminal Link SAS Associate Tin-Can Island Container Terminal Ltd Associate Guizhou Qiandongnan Continental Land Port Operation Co., Ltd. Associate Nanshan Group and its subsidiaries Associate SIPG Associate Ningbo Zhoushan and its subsidiaries Associate Shenzhen Baohong Technology Co., Ltd. Associate Tianjin Haitian Bonded Logistics Co., Ltd. Associate Merchants Port City Associate Zhanjiang Xiagang United Development Co., Ltd. Associate Chu Kong River Trade Terminal Co., Ltd. Associate Shantou Zhonglian Tally Co., Ltd Associate Shantou International Container Terminals Limited Associate Shenzhen Bay Electricity Industry Co., Ltd. Associate Tianjin Port Container Terminal Co., Ltd. Associate Lac Assal Investment Holding Company Limited Associate CM Port Chuangrong (Shenzhen) Technology Co., Ltd. Associate Ningbo Port Container Transportation Co., Ltd. Associate Shenzhen Chiwan Haike Industrial Operation Co., Ltd. Associate Associate, controlled by the same Liaoning Port and its subsidiaries ultimate controlling shareholder New Land-Sea Corridor Operation (Zhanjiang) Co., Ltd. Associate Antong Holdings and its subordinate companies Associate - 162 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XV) RELATED PARTY RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS - continued 4. Other related parties of the Company Name of other related parties Relationship with the Company Zhoushan Blue Ocean Investment Co., Ltd. Minority shareholder of subsidiary Sri Lanka Ports Authority Minority shareholder of subsidiary Guangdong Shunkong City Investment Real Estate Co. Ltd. Minority shareholder of subsidiary Zhanjiang Infrastructure Construction Investment Group Co., Ltd. Minority shareholder of subsidiary Dalian Port Logistics Technology Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Dalian Port Communications Engineering Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Marine Shipping Agency Guangdong Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Hoi Tung (Shanghai) Company Limited Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder South China Sinotrans Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder EuroAsia Dockyard Enterprise and Development Limited Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Qingdao Bonded Logistics Park Sinotrans Warehousing Logistics Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Co., Ltd. Qingdao Sinotrans Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Penavico Shenzhen Warehousing Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Shenzhen Nanyou (Holdings) Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Sinotrans Shenzhen Qianhai Supply Chain Management Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Shenzhen Qianhai Shekou Free Trade Investment Development Co. Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants International Shipping Agency (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Real Estate (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Real Estate Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Shenzhen Merchants to Home Technology Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Shenzhen Ro-Ro Shipping Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Commercial Property Investment (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Property Management (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Marine Shipping Agency Shenzhen Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Yiu Lian Dockyards (Shekou) Limited Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Yiu Lian Dockyards Limited Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants International Cold Chain (Shenzhen) Company Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Limited China Merchants Group Finance Company Limited Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Port Investment Development Company Limited Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Finance Lease (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Finance Lease (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Shekou Industrial Zone Holdings Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchant Food (China) Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Tongshang Finance Lease Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Zhangzhou Development Zone Power Supply Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Securities Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Traffic Import and Export Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Sinotrans Changhang Group Limited Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Shenzhen Dehan Investment Development Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Marine Shipping Agency Guangdong Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Healthcare (Qichun) Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Ocean Shipping Tally Shenzhen Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Sinotrans Central China Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Sinotrans (HK) Shipping Limited Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Sinoway Shipping Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder - 163 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XV) RELATED PARTY RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS - continued 4. Other related parties of the Company - continued Name of other related parties Relationship with the Company China Merchants Heavy Industry (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Sinotrans Shantou Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants-Logistics Shenzhen Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Zhangzhou Development Zone Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Ocean Shipping Agency Shenzhen Co. Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Marine Shipping Agency Ningbo Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Sinotrans Container Lines (Hong Kong) Company Limited Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Sinotrans Container Lines Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Yingkou Port Group Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder ("Yingkou Port Group") Liaoning Port Group Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Liaoning Electronic Port Co., Ltd Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Yangtze River Shipping Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Gangrong Big Data Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Dalian Port Construction Supervision Consulting Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Dalian Port Group Corporation Limited Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Dalian Container Terminal Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Shenzhen West Port Security Service Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Dalian Port Container Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Apartment Development (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Dalian Bonded Zone Yongdexin Real Estate Development & Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Construction Co., Ltd. Jifa Logistics Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Dalian Jifa South Coast International Logistics Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Dalian Jifa Port Logistics Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder CHINA MERCHANTS SHIPPING AND ENTERPRISES COMPANY Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder LIMITED Ningbo Transocean International Forwarding Agency Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Qingdao Sinotrans Mining Technology Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Yingkou Xingang Kuangshi Terminals Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Dandong Port Group Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder China Merchants Port and Shipping Digital Technology (Liaoning) Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Co., Ltd. Ocean Driller III Limited Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Dalian Ganglong Technology Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Qingdao Sinotrans Logistics Co., Ltd. Controlled by the same ultimate controlling shareholder Significantly influenced by the ultimate controlling Shenzhen Wanhai Building Management Co., Ltd. shareholder Significantly influenced by the ultimate controlling China Merchants Union (BVI) limited shareholder Significantly influenced by the ultimate controlling Datong Securities Co., Ltd shareholder Significantly influenced by the ultimate controlling Dalian Automobile Terminal Co., Ltd shareholder Significantly influenced by the ultimate controlling Dalian Port Design Research Institute Co., Ltd. shareholder Significantly influenced by the ultimate controlling Khor Ambado FZCo shareholder Significantly influenced by the ultimate controlling China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. shareholder Significantly influenced by the ultimate controlling China Merchants (Shenzhen) Power Supply Co., Ltd. shareholder - 164 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XV) RELATED PARTY RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS - continued 5. Related party transactions (1) Rendering and receipt of services Pricing method and decision procedures Related party Content of transaction 2023 2022 of related transactions Receipt of services: Shenzhen Bay Electricity Industry Co., Ltd. Service expense Negotiation 56,553,895.23 55,476,519.62 Shenzhen Nanyou (Holdings) Ltd. Service expense Negotiation 37,373,052.06 5,764,441.32 China Merchants (Shenzhen) Power Supply Co., Ltd. Service expense Negotiation 19,085,551.42 17,893,208.32 Qingdao Qianwan West Port United Wharf Co., Ltd. Service expense Negotiation 18,954,315.25 18,229,532.95 China Merchants Property Management (Shenzhen) Service expense Negotiation 15,013,993.93 7,959,601.92 Co., Ltd. Nanshan Group and its subsidiaries Service expense Negotiation 12,922,553.88 20,553,330.63 Ocean Driller III Limited Service expense Negotiation 12,444,743.72 - Shenzhen West Port Security Service Co., Ltd. Service expense Negotiation 11,300,450.18 11,952,754.94 Yiu Lian Dockyards Limited Service expense Negotiation 8,104,140.51 8,489,653.19 Ningbo Zhoushan and its subsidiaries Service expense Negotiation 7,569,178.76 14,417,120.66 China Merchants Zhangzhou Development Zone Power Service expense Negotiation 6,449,368.77 5,562,706.02 Supply Co., Ltd. International Djibouti Industrial Parks Operation FZCo Service expense Negotiation 6,264,666.66 2,344,919.84 Hoi Tung (Shanghai) Company Limited Service expense Negotiation 5,014,184.85 19,923,373.82 China Merchants Commercial Property Investment Service expense Negotiation 5,000,000.00 3,896,620.63 (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Other related parties Service expense Negotiation 37,272,690.46 60,512,567.41 Purchase of structured China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. Negotiation 3,180,000,000.00 900,061,111.11 deposits China Merchants Group Finance Company Limited Interest expense Negotiation 26,303,900.66 74,066,413.54 China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. Interest expense Negotiation 17,596,634.76 8,970,399.98 China Merchants Finance Lease (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. Interest expense Negotiation 2,117,332.10 724,437.17 Total 3,485,340,653.20 1,236,798,713.07 Rendering of service: COSCO Logistics (Zhanjiang) Co., Ltd. Service income Negotiation 243,101,038.82 203,783,472.45 Antong Holdings and its subordinate companies Service income Negotiation 108,978,140.94 124,308,389.86 Liaoning Port and its subsidiaries Service income Negotiation 80,155,659.35 165,608,963.82 China Ocean Shipping Agency (Zhanjiang) Co., Ltd Service income Negotiation 75,114,485.59 59,100,409.00 Qingdao Qianwan United Container Terminal Co., Ltd. Service income Negotiation 69,319,211.87 61,896,678.04 China Marine Shipping Agency Guangdong Co., Ltd. Service income Negotiation 36,263,254.23 57,816,828.74 China Merchants International Shipping Agency Service income Negotiation 26,223,978.84 29,854,035.10 (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Yingkou Port Group Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries Service income Negotiation 25,600,739.56 41,932,643.50 ("Yingkou Port Group") Yiu Lian Dockyards (Shekou) Limited Service income Negotiation 12,403,540.05 15,088,720.57 Sinotrans Container Lines Co., Ltd. Service income Negotiation 11,703,055.83 7,891,652.35 Sinotrans Shenzhen Qianhai Supply Chain Management Ltd. Service income Negotiation 10,684,159.25 5,354,930.31 New Land-Sea Corridor Operation (Zhanjiang) Co., Ltd. Service income Negotiation 9,724,814.72 - CM Port Chuangrong (Shenzhen) Technology Co., Ltd. Service income Negotiation 8,632,714.51 8,665,860.83 Shenzhen Baohong Technology Co., Ltd. Service income Negotiation 8,201,361.90 5,562,857.25 China Merchants International Cold Chain (Shenzhen) Service income Negotiation 7,196,978.46 4,050,145.80 Company Limited China Merchants Port Investment Development Company Service income Negotiation 6,905,698.13 1,907,632.07 Limited China Ocean Shipping Agency Shenzhen Co. Ltd. Service income Negotiation 6,779,104.47 4,966,841.25 Other related parties Service income Negotiation 81,221,890.50 141,359,228.82 Terminal Link SAS Service income Negotiation 138,262,807.50 169,844,015.81 Port of Newcastle and its subsidiaries Service income Negotiation 55,424,394.92 17,721,583.77 China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. Service income Negotiation 51,248,973.95 105,426,962.23 China Merchants Group Finance Company Limited Service income Negotiation 33,052,458.75 25,519,980.42 Tianjin Haitian Bonded Logistics Co., Ltd. Service income Negotiation 1,210,342.38 1,558,375.91 China Merchants Union (BVI) limited Default income Negotiation 34,137,339.48 - Total 1,141,546,144.00 1,259,220,207.90 - 165 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XV) RELATED PARTY RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS - continued 5. Related party transactions - continued (2) Leases with related parties The Group as the lessor: Pricing method and Lease income Lease income decision procedures Name of the lessee Type of leased assets recognized in the recognized in the of related current year prior year transactions Qingdao Qianwan West Port United Wharf Co., Ltd. Buildings and structures Negotiation 14,311,677.72 10,222,395.86 Qingdao Bonded Logistics Park Sinotrans Warehousing Port and terminal Negotiation 6,680,118.90 6,876,165.97 Logistics Co., Ltd. facilities China Merchant Food (China) Co., Ltd. Buildings and structures Negotiation 5,964,675.96 5,683,461.66 China Traffic Import and Export Co., Ltd. Buildings and structures Negotiation 5,473,072.56 5,473,072.56 Qingdao Sinotrans Mining Technology Co., Ltd. Buildings and structures Negotiation 4,750,557.12 4,750,557.12 Qingdao Sinotrans Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. Buildings and structures Negotiation 3,438,231.48 3,558,552.62 Qingdao Qianwan United Container Terminal Co., Ltd. Buildings and structures Negotiation 3,323,938.08 3,037,651.81 Equipment and storage CM Port Chuangrong (Shenzhen) Technology Co., Ltd. Negotiation 2,719,625.46 1,819,957.10 yards Qingdao Wutong Century Supply Chain Co., Ltd. Buildings and structures Negotiation 2,705,626.50 2,119,296.03 China Merchants Securities Co., Ltd. Buildings and structures Negotiation 2,697,967.83 2,567,514.78 Nanshan Group and its subsidiaries Buildings and structures Negotiation 2,283,922.57 5,065,342.55 Yiu Lian Dockyards (Shekou) Limited Buildings and structures Negotiation 2,268,270.47 2,195,466.64 Qingdao Sinotrans Logistics Co., Ltd. Buildings and structures Negotiation 2,064,723.80 - China Merchants Real Estate (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Buildings and structures Negotiation - 7,152,157.00 Buildings and Other related parties structures, land use Negotiation 5,928,324.10 5,600,826.68 rights Total 64,610,732.55 66,122,418.38 - 166 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XV) RELATED PARTY RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS - continued 5. Related party transactions - continued (2) Leases with related parties - continued The Group as the lessee: Short-term lease expenses or Variable lease payments that expenses on leases of low-value are not included in the Interest expenses on lease Rental paid Addition to right-of-use assets Name of the lessor Type of leased assets assets that are accounted for measurement of lease liabilities using simplified approach liabilities 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 Port and terminal facilities, China Merchants Finance Lease (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. - - - - 110,343,653.60 116,152,138.56 7,734,573.29 13,517,478.02 - - Machinery and equipment Buildings and structures, Port Nanshan Group and terminal facilities, Land 34,242.32 28,161.16 - - 69,881,796.93 72,311,711.35 4,454,094.13 7,595,712.33 - 9,903,480.08 use right, Others China Merchants Tongshang Finance Lease Co., Ltd. Machinery and equipment - - - - 46,381,918.54 64,099,065.58 1,266,294.12 3,844,907.71 - - China Merchants Finance Lease (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. Port and terminal facilities - - - - 41,997,224.42 38,839,274.64 4,035,780.92 4,986,303.85 - - China Merchants Shekou Industrial Zone Holdings Port and terminal facilities, - - - - 36,699,122.62 36,699,122.62 1,209,619.98 3,046,636.47 91,911,426.83 78,187,153.30 Co., Ltd. Land use right EuroAsia Dockyard Enterprise and Development Port and terminal facilities - - - - 14,908,924.82 14,696,367.93 446,855.68 440,484.85 14,462,069.14 14,255,883.08 Limited Shenzhen Qianhai Shekou Free Trade Investment Port and terminal facilities, 7,937,320.80 7,892,513.32 - - 8,175,440.38 8,175,440.38 - - - - Development Co. Ltd. Land use right China Merchants Commercial Property Investment Buildings and structures - - - - 6,488,599.40 6,473,427.40 471,603.69 181,534.99 10,920,656.12 - (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Nanyou (Holdings) Ltd. Land use right 1,655,096.34 1,995,553.15 - - 1,995,553.20 1,995,553.15 - - - - China Merchants International Cold Chain Port and terminal facilities 148,500.00 859,290.00 - - 1,893,762.89 2,782,367.73 32,922.55 83,666.10 - - (Shenzhen) Company Limited Shenzhen Wanhai Building Management Co., Ltd. Buildings and structures - - - - 1,881,947.00 1,202,209.02 70,805.86 106,595.46 1,708,272.10 - - 167 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XV) RELATED PARTY RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS - continued 5. Related party transactions - continued (2) Leases with related parties - continued The Group as the lessee: - continued Short-term lease expenses or Variable lease payments that expenses on leases of low- are not included in the Interest expenses on lease Rental paid Addition to right-of-use assets Name of the lessor Type of leased assets value assets that are accounted measurement of lease liabilities for using simplified approach liabilities 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 2023 2022 Dalian Bonded Zone Yongdexin Real Estate Buildings and structures - - - - 413,854.72 408,741.23 - - - 393,967.46 Development & Construction Co., Ltd. China Merchants Apartment Development Buildings and structures 144,662.87 142,674.30 - - 142,674.30 142,674.30 - - - - (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Dalian Port Group Corporation Limited Buildings and structures - - - - 80,000.00 80,000.00 5,613.75 9,766.56 - - Dalian Port Communications Engineering Co., Ltd. Buildings and structures - - - - 50,000.00 50,000.00 8,196.73 11,498.73 - - Shenzhen Chiwan Haike Industrial Operation Buildings and structures - 1,101,345.84 - - - 1,200,466.97 - - - ` Co., Ltd. Qingdao Qianwan United Container Terminal Port and terminal facilities - - - - - 662,285.71 - 18,421.02 - 1,079,443.53 Co., Ltd. Total 9,919,822.33 12,019,537.77 - - 341,334,472.82 365,970,846.57 19,736,360.70 33,843,006.09 119,002,424.19 103,819,927.45 - 168 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XV) RELATED PARTY RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS - continued 5. Related party transactions - continued (3) Related party guarantees The Group as the guarantor The guarantee has Guaranteed Secured party Credit line Commencement date Maturity been completed or amount not 2023 Terminal Link SAS (Note 1) 76,655,687.32 76,655,687.32 11 June 2013 2033 No Khor Ambado FZCo (Note 2) 203,981,760.00 156,254,811.86 24 May 2019 2032 No Terminal Link SAS (Note 1) 114,527,259.00 114,527,259.00 25 Jan 2023 2030 No Total 395,164,706.32 347,437,758.18 —— —— —— 2022 Terminal Link SAS (Note 1) 66,490,102.62 66,490,102.62 11 June 2013 2033 No Khor Ambado FZCo (Note 2) 200,580,480.00 120,182,425.59 24 May 2019 2032 No Total 267,070,582.62 186,672,528.21 —— —— —— Note 1: CMA CGM S.A. is another shareholder of Terminal Link SAS, an associate of the Group. The Group has made a commitment to CMA CGM S.A. that the Group will provide guarantee for its bank loans and other liabilities to Terminal Link SAS to the extent of the Group's 49% ownership interest in the company. The actual guaranteed amount is RMB 191,182,946.32as at 31 December 2023. If any guarantee liability occurs, the Group will compensate CMA CGM S.A. Note 2: Khor Ambado FZCo is a related party of the Group's ultimate controlling shareholder. The Group provides guarantee for its bank loans and other liabilities, the actual amount of which as at 31 December 2023 is RMB 156,254,811.86. (4) Borrowings and loans with related parties Related party Amount Commencement date Maturity date Description 2023 Borrowings China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. 1,150,941,725.01 Actual borrowing date Agreed repayment date Short-term borrowings China Merchants Group Finance Company Limited 576,421,628.29 Actual borrowing date Agreed repayment date Long-term borrowings Ocean Driller III Limited 332,846,013.33 Actual borrowing date Agreed repayment date Other current liabilities China Merchants Group Finance Company Limited 207,179,377.43 Actual borrowing date Agreed repayment date Short-term borrowings China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. 68,062,333.33 Actual borrowing date Agreed repayment date Long-term borrowings Total 2,335,451,077.39 —— —— —— 2022 Borrowings China Merchants Group Finance Company Limited 604,990,472.82 Actual borrowing date Agreed repayment date Short-term borrowings China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. 140,139,852.77 Actual borrowing date Agreed repayment date Long-term borrowings China Merchants Group Finance Company Limited 31,618,224.87 Actual borrowing date Agreed repayment date Long-term borrowings China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. 15,015,583.33 Actual borrowing date Agreed repayment date Short-term borrowings Total 791,764,133.79 —— —— —— - 169 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XV) RELATED PARTY RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS - continued 5. Related party transactions - continued (5) Asset transfer from related parties Pricing method and Related party Content of transaction decision procedures of 2023 2022 related transactions Ningbo Zhoushan Equity investment Valuation 1,845,000,000.00 - Liaoning Port Equity investment Valuation 83,027,500.00 - Dalian Port Container Equity investment Valuation 57,083,400.00 - Jifa Logistics Equity investment Valuation 33,815,300.00 - Yingkou Port Group Equity investment Valuation 19,002,800.00 - Hoi Tung (Shanghai) Company Limited Fixed assets Negotiation - 8,831,858.42 Hoi Tung (Shanghai) Company Limited Construction in progress Negotiation - 4,853,097.34 Total —— —— 2,037,929,000.00 13,684,955.76 (6) Compensation for key management personnel Item 2023 2022 Compensation for key management personnel 18,932,731.03 20,313,774.52 6. Amounts due from/to related parties that have not settled (1) Amounts due from related parties Item Related party 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. 3,778,553,414.06 3,387,973,124.59 Cash and bank balances China Merchants Group Finance Company Limited 2,090,078,155.93 1,841,698,554.32 Total 5,868,631,569.99 5,229,671,678.91 Held-for-trading China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. - 900,061,111.11 financial assets Antong Holdings and its subordinate companies 8,919,131.23 8,395,245.04 China Marine Shipping Agency Guangdong Co., Ltd. 2,765,338.38 17,505,768.03 Sinotrans Container Lines Co., Ltd. 2,763,240.00 1,287,851.75 Great Horn Development Company FZCo 2,162,941.76 2,157,859.50 China Ocean Shipping Agency Shenzhen Co. Ltd. 2,035,495.50 758,113.05 China Merchants International Shipping Agency (Shenzhen) 1,750,277.36 1,530,505.68 Co., Ltd. Dalian Container Terminal Co., Ltd. 1,725,150.00 1,957,840.00 COSCO Logistics (Zhanjiang) Co., Ltd. 1,505,114.97 4,045,734.88 Nanshan Group and its subsidiaries 1,214,194.85 1,404,627.23 Qingdao Qianwan West Port United Wharf Co., Ltd. 1,207,750.72 3,749,064.99 Qingdao Qianwan United Container Terminal Co., Ltd. 1,188,600.01 1,729,380.01 Yiu Lian Dockyards (Shekou) Limited 1,077,910.40 3,554,521.60 Accounts receivable Sinoway Shipping Ltd. 755,606.02 4,564,389.71 Sinotrans (HK) Shipping Limited 682,942.44 375,748.78 Liaoning Port - 3,680,900.00 Khor Ambado FZCo - 3,108,610.49 Dalian Jifa Port Logistics Co., Ltd. - 2,220,941.63 Dalian Jifa South Coast International Logistics Co., Ltd. - 1,839,478.79 Liaoning Port Group Co., Ltd. - 1,821,581.00 Port de Djibouti S.A. - 1,770,749.55 South China Sinotrans Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. - 659,854.40 China Marine Shipping Agency Ningbo Co., Ltd. - 164,981.21 Yingkou Port Group Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries - 160,491.00 ("Yingkou Port Group") Other related parties 5,733,746.69 13,549,055.64 Total 35,487,440.33 102,283,282.02 - 170 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XV) RELATED PARTY RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS - continued 6. Amounts due from/to related parties - continued (1) Amounts due from related parties - continued Item Related party 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Nanshan Group 203,577,000.00 240,591,000.00 Merchants Port City 38,809,044.77 41,847,044.77 Dalian Port Logistics Network Co., Ltd. 30,605,256.76 - Yingkou Gangxin Technology Co., Ltd. 23,881,213.75 - Tin-Can Island Container Terminal Ltd 21,960,680.22 65,121,449.40 Dividends receivable COSCO Logistics (Zhanjiang) Co., Ltd. 13,449,001.16 18,449,001.16 China Ocean Shipping Agency Shenzhen Co. Ltd. 11,232,000.00 - Qingdao Qianwan United Container Terminal Co., Ltd. - 50,000,000.00 Other related parties - 232,047.23 Total 343,514,196.66 416,240,542.56 Chu Kong River Trade Terminal Co., Ltd. 36,575,039.20 36,053,588.00 Shenzhen Nanyou (Holdings) Ltd. 30,639,652.92 6,725,260.86 Port de Djibouti S.A. 24,966,517.50 24,808,664.70 Shenzhen Qianhai Shekou Free Trade Investment Development 6,310,000.00 6,310,000.00 Co. Ltd. China Merchants Port Investment Development Company 2,830,188.69 - Limited EuroAsia Dockyard Enterprise and Development Limited 1,531,896.04 1,510,055.76 Other receivables Tin-Can Island Container Terminal Ltd 1,320,562.03 - Nanshan Group and its subsidiaries 1,189,566.10 1,009,839.70 China Merchants Commercial Property Investment (Shenzhen) 1,166,408.40 1,132,846.40 Co., Ltd. Zhoushan Blue Ocean Investment Co., Ltd. - 4,996,989.39 China Merchants Shenzhen Ro-Ro Shipping Co., Ltd. - 2,899,163.95 Other related parties 2,142,975.51 3,550,453.73 Total 108,672,806.39 88,996,862.49 Nanshan Group and its subsidiaries - 9,000.00 Prepayments Other related parties 250,084.22 6,351.75 Total 250,084.22 15,351.75 Terminal Link SAS 7,468,849.83 46,409,214.10 China Merchants Finance Lease (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. 6,200,000.00 - Non-current assets due China Merchants Finance Lease (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. 3,800,000.00 3,800,000.00 within one year Port of Newcastle and its subsidiaries - 852,919,208.25 Total 17,468,849.83 903,128,422.35 Port of Newcastle and its subsidiaries 921,402,438.00 - Terminal Link SAS 204,299,511.52 2,931,108,250.96 Tianjin Haitian Bonded Logistics Co., Ltd. 34,300,000.00 34,300,000.00 Long-term receivables Zhoushan Blue Ocean Investment Co., Ltd. 4,996,989.39 - China Merchants Finance Lease (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. 695,876.01 659,515.88 China Merchants Finance Lease (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. - 6,200,000.00 Total 1,165,694,814.92 2,972,267,766.84 - 171 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XV) RELATED PARTY RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS - continued 6. Amounts due from/to related parties - continued (2) Amounts due to related parties Item Related party 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. 1,150,880,891.67 15,015,583.33 Short-term borrowings China Merchants Group Finance Company Limited 200,176,534.70 413,453,629.50 Total 1,351,057,426.37 428,469,212.83 Other current liabilities China Merchants Group Finance Company Limited - 10,056,575.34 Khor Ambado FZCo 22,639,585.37 - Antong Holdings and its subordinate companies 20,360,897.30 16,948,161.45 Dalian Port Logistics Technology Co., Ltd. 17,607,121.00 - Ningbo Zhoushan and its subsidiaries 14,691,952.29 16,725,206.29 Dalian Port Logistics Network Co., Ltd. 8,355,644.80 - Nanshan Group and its subsidiaries 5,968,662.37 4,259,215.79 Shenzhen Bay Electricity Industry Co., Ltd. 5,394,353.74 4,920,501.06 Qingdao Qianwan West Port United Wharf Co., Ltd. 4,066,438.84 8,007,474.16 China Merchants Port and Shipping Digital Technology 2,905,000.00 - (Liaoning) Co., Ltd. Accounts payable Dalian Ganglong Technology Co., Ltd. 2,739,450.00 - EuroAsia Dockyard Enterprise and Development Limited 2,413,589.56 2,363,408.70 Shenzhen Merchants to Home Technology Co., Ltd. 1,781,775.33 - China Merchants Port Investment Development Company 1,649,069.28 1,203,536.99 Limited Yiu Lian Dockyards Limited 1,135,115.31 792,077.94 Sinoway Shipping Ltd. - 4,886,700.00 China Marine Shipping Agency Shenzhen Co., Ltd. 259,966.50 248,149.17 Other related parties 2,761,309.78 4,212,603.81 Total 100,037,979.18 64,567,035.36 China Merchants Port Investment Development Company 5,358,074.44 - Limited Receipts in advance Qingdao Wutong Century Supply Chain Co., Ltd. 196,301.30 196,301.30 Other related parties - 160,600.00 Total 5,554,375.74 356,901.30 COSCO Logistics (Zhanjiang) Co., Ltd. 4,552,313.24 1,275,397.28 Qingdao Sinotrans Supply Chain Management Co., Ltd. 1,464,429.12 368,484.60 China Merchants Port Investment Development Company 660,943.40 - Limited China Ocean Shipping Agency Shenzhen Co. Ltd. 633,024.00 - Shenzhen Baohong Technology Co., Ltd. 459,049.11 - Qingdao Sinotrans Logistics Co., Ltd. 440,727.56 - Contract liabilities Dalian Container Terminal Co., Ltd. - 9,679,785.44 Dandong Port Group Co., Ltd. - 3,842,709.07 Qingdao Qianwan United Container Terminal Co., Ltd. - 1,556,753.55 Yingkou Xingang Kuangshi Terminals Co., Ltd. - 1,514,844.30 Antong Holdings and its subordinate companies - 1,468,616.91 Other related parties 1,021,090.85 2,508,480.44 Total 9,231,577.28 22,215,071.59 China Merchants Zhangzhou Development Zone Co., Ltd. 77,734,806.46 20,000,000.00 Dalian Port Container 16,160,696.61 14,000,000.00 Jifa Logistics 9,575,104.42 3,000,000.00 Yingkou Port Group 5,372,456.78 - Dividends payable Yiu Lian Dockyards Limited 2,334,150.00 - Zhanjiang Infrastructure Construction Investment Group - 41,400,234.06 Co., Ltd. Sri Lanka Ports Authority - 10,446,900.00 Total 111,177,214.27 88,847,134.06 Lac Assal Investment Holding Company Limited 64,310,900.95 47,359,371.46 Terminal Link SAS 10,423,425.44 - China Merchants Real Estate (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. 10,079,369.00 10,079,369.00 Other payables China Merchants Commercial Property Investment (Shenzhen) 5,000,000.03 3,750,000.03 Co., Ltd. Antong Holdings and its subordinate companies 4,743,266.37 12,730,734.37 Sinotrans Shenzhen Qianhai Supply Chain Management Ltd. 1,690,130.78 1,628,515.12 - 172 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XV) RELATED PARTY RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS - continued 6. Amounts due from/to related parties - continued (2) Amounts due to related parties - continued Item Related party 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 China Merchant Food (China) Co., Ltd. 1,069,017.00 1,069,017.00 China Traffic Import and Export Co., Ltd. 1,055,975.76 - Hoi Tung (Shanghai) Company Limited 966,785.34 - China Merchants International Cold Chain (Shenzhen) 757,976.00 - Company Limited Shenzhen Baohong Technology Co., Ltd. 749,269.39 749,269.39 Other payables China Merchants Shekou Industrial Zone Holdings Co., Ltd. - 6,420,820.68 China Merchants Port Investment Development Company - 4,130,081.82 Limited China Merchants Real Estate Co., Ltd. - 3,263,853.86 Zhanjiang Xiagang United Development Co., Ltd. - 1,439,753.57 Other related parties 6,946,931.01 6,732,058.14 Total 107,793,047.07 99,352,844.44 China Merchants Group Finance Company Limited 288,071,994.22 110,838,087.45 China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. 199,326,195.84 11,362,639.43 China Merchants Finance Lease (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. 76,461,173.65 103,236,707.51 Nanshan Group and its subsidiaries 63,331,699.85 65,165,836.97 China Merchants Shekou Industrial Zone Holdings Co., Ltd. 35,719,107.95 37,012,422.69 China Merchants Finance Lease (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. 7,548,329.72 32,339,542.44 China Merchants Commercial Property Investment (Shenzhen) Non-current liabilities 6,396,788.04 - Co., Ltd. due within one year China Merchants International Cold Chain (Shenzhen) 375,528.56 1,050,270.17 Company Limited China Merchants Tongshang Finance Lease Co., Ltd. - 45,115,824.42 EuroAsia Dockyard Enterprise and Development Limited - 14,255,883.08 Guangdong Shunkong City Investment Real Estate Co. Ltd. - 3,162,000.00 Other related parties - 1,962,815.09 Total 677,230,817.83 425,502,029.25 China Merchants Group Finance Company Limited 721,624,592.13 445,490,692.58 Long-term borrowings China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. 158,000,000.00 325,000,000.00 Total 879,624,592.13 770,490,692.58 China Merchants Shekou Industrial Zone Holdings Co., Ltd. 62,185,360.58 5,993,041.70 China Merchants Finance Lease (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. - 75,833,546.45 Nanshan Group and its subsidiaries - 65,431,073.09 China Merchants Finance Lease (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. - 15,833,403.29 Lease liabilities China Merchants International Cold Chain (Shenzhen) - 253,362.41 Company Limited Other related parties 1,070,904.61 803,148.25 Total 63,256,265.19 164,147,575.19 Long-term payables China Merchants Finance Lease (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. 33,905,690.32 41,052,268.30 (XVI) SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 1. Equity instruments Granted in the current Exercised in the current Unlocked in the current Type of targets Lapsed in the current year year year year granted Qty. Amount Qty. Amount Qty. Amount Qty. Amount Management - - - - - - 354,720 1,129,997.09 - 173 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XVI) SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS - continued 1. Equity instruments - continued Outstanding stock option or other equity instruments at the end of current year Outstanding stock option at the end of current year Type of targets granted Range of exercise prices Remaining term of contract Management RMB 14.28 to RMB 16.53 37 months 2. Equity-settled share-based payments The method used to determine the fair value of equity instruments The cost of granted stock options was estimated at the grant date using the Black Scholes Model. At each balance sheet date in the vesting period, the best estimate was made and the estimated number of exercisable equity instruments was The basis for determining the number of exercisable equity instruments modified according to the latest changes in the number of employees who can exercise the rights and other subsequent information. Reasons for the significant difference between the estimates Criteria of exercising in vesting period of batch 1 of the current year and the estimates of prior year and batch 2 are not satisfied The aggregate amount of equity-settled share-based payments that is 6,644,590.36 included in capital reserve Pursuant to the Official Reply on the Implementation of the Stock Option Incentive Plan of China Merchants Port Group Co., Ltd. by State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council (No. 748 [2019], SASAC), which was deliberated and approved by the 1st Extraordinary General Meeting of the Company in 2020 on 3 February 2020, the Company implemented a stock option plan with effect from 3 February 2020 to grant 238 incentive recipients 17,198,000 stock options with an exercise price of RMB17.80 per share. With a lockup period of 24 months from the grant date, the stock options are exercisable upon expiry of the 24-month lockup period in the premise that the vesting conditions are satisfied. The stock options are exercisable in three batches, specifically, 40% for the first batch (after 24 months but within 36 months subsequent to the grant date), 30% for the second batch (after 36 months but within 48 months subsequent to the grant date) and the remaining 30% for the third batch (after 48 months but within 84 months subsequent to the grant date). Each stock option entitles the holder to subscribe for one ordinary share of the Company. On 5 March 2021, the granting of stock option (reserved portion) under stock option inventive plan (phase I) was completed. The reserved portion of stock option targets to total 3 persons, granting 530,000 shares of stock option with exercise price of RMB15.09 per share. The grant date is 29 January 2021. With a lockup period of 24 months from the grant date, the stock options are exercisable upon expiry of the 24-month lockup period in the premise that the vesting conditions are satisfied. The stock options are exercisable in two batches, specifically, 50% for the first batch (after 24 months but within 36 months subsequent to the grant date), and the remaining 50% for the second batch (after 36 months but within 72 months subsequent to the grant date). Each stock option entitles the holder to subscribe for one ordinary share of the Company. - 174 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XVI) SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS - continued 2. Equity-settled share-based payments - continued According to Article 32 of Stock Option Incentive Plan, since the grant date of the stock option, if the Company distributes dividends prior to the exercise of the option, the exercise price shall be adjusted accordingly. Therefore, the Company uniformly adjusted the exercise price from RMB17.80 per share to 17.34 per share in respect of the first batch of stock option granted under the stock option incentive plan (phase I) on 30 January 2021; the Company uniformly adjusted the exercise price from RMB 17.34 per share to 16.96 per share in respect of the first batch of stock option granted under the stock option incentive plan (phase I), and the exercise price of the reserved portion of stock option from RMB 15.09 per share to 14.71 per share on 29 January 2022; the Company uniformly adjusted the exercise price from RMB 16.96 per share to 16.53 per share in respect of the first batch of stock option granted under the stock option incentive plan (phase I), and the exercise price of the reserved portion of stock option from RMB 14.71 per share to 14.28 per share on 20 January 2023. As at the date on which the financial statements are issued, as 12 of the incentive targets for the first batch of stock option granted under the stock option incentive plan (phase I) have retired or no longer serve the Company, the board of directors of the Company decided to cancel in total of 339,600 shares of stock option granted but not yet exercised by such persons; as 5 of the incentive targets for the third vesting period of the stock option (1st batch) under the stock option incentive plan (phase I) of the Company have not satisfied the criteria of exercise in their performance assessment, the Company has cancelled the 20% of the stock option (totalling 15,120 shares) for the third vesting period of the stock option (1st batch) under the stock option incentive plan (phase I) held by the 5 incentive targets. As at the date on which the financial statements are issued, 195 incentive targets who can exercise the rights for the third vesting period of the stock option (1st batch) under the stock option incentive plan (phase I) included: (1) 190 incentive targets who met the designated grades in the performance assessment, holding 100% of the stock option (totalling 3,471,600 shares) for the third vesting period of the stock option (1st batch) under the stock option incentive plan (phase I) of the Company and satisfying the criteria of exercise; and (2) 5 incentive targets who met the designated grades in the performance assessment, holding 80% of the stock option (totalling 60,480 shares) for the third vesting period of the stock option (1st batch) under the stock option incentive plan (phase I) of the Company and satisfying the criteria of exercise. The second vesting period of the stock option (reserved portion) under the stock option incentive plan (phase I) targets to total 3 persons who can exercise the rights. The 3 incentive targets have met the designated grades in the performance assessment, and 100% of stock option for the second vesting period of the stock option (reserved portion) under the stock option incentive plan (phase I) of the Company held by them have satisfied the criteria of exercise, granting 265,000 shares of exercisable stock option for the second vesting period of the stock option (reserved portion) under the stock option incentive plan (phase I). 3. Share-based payment expenses in the current year Type of targets granted Equity-settled share-based payment expenses Management 4,016,693.76 - 175 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XVII) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 1. Significant commitments Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Commitments that have been entered into but have not been recognized in the financial statements - Commitment to make contributions to the investees 467,604,906.76 38,956,185.01 - Commitment to acquire and construct long-term assets 2,407,538,867.35 1,802,316,899.52 - Commitment to invest port construction - 5,571,690.76 - Others - 383,560.31 Total 2,875,143,774.11 1,847,228,335.60 2. Contingencies Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Contingent liabilities brought by external litigations (Note 1) 946,218,359.48 279,438,527.06 Guarantee for borrowings of related parties (Note 2) 347,437,758.18 186,672,528.21 Total 1,293,656,117.66 466,111,055.27 Note 1: This mainly represents the significant contingent liabilities arising from the litigations between TCP and its subsidiaries and local tax authority, employee or former employee of TCP and its subsidiaries in Brazil at as the year end. According to the latest estimates of the Group's management, the possible compensation is RMB 946,218,359.48 but it is not likely to cause outflow of economic benefits from the Group. Therefore, the contingent liabilities arising from the above pending litigations are not recognized as provisions. The counter-bonification where the Group as the beneficiary will be executed by the former TCP shareholder that disposed the shares. According to the counter-bonification agreement, the former TCP shareholder needs to make counter-bonification to the Group in respect of the above contingent liabilities, with the compensation amount not exceeding pre-determined amount and specified period. Zhanjiang Port, a subsidiary of the Company, entered into an EPC contract for the General Cargo Terminal Project at Donghai Island Port Area of Zhanjiang Port with CCCC Water Transport Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd. on 28 June 2016, with the agreed construction period from 28 June 2016 to 8 June 2018. After the contract was signed, the overall progress of the project construction was delayed due to the optimization and adjustment of the layout plan and process design for the terminal. In December 2022, CCCC Water Transport Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd. filed a litigation to the court for losses caused by delay in construction, adjustment to project scale, changes in design, and other reasons, and may require the Zhanjiang Port for compensation. The claims of CCCC Water Transport Planning and Design Institute Co., Ltd. were inconsistent with those agreed in the contract, the relevant result of the litigation could not be reasonably estimated, and the management of the Company believed that the possibility of loss was quite low, therefore, no provisions were made for the above pending litigation. - 176 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XVII) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - continued 2. Contingencies - continued Note 2: As at 31 December 2023, the guarantees provided by the Group for related parties are detailed in Note XV 5(3). As at 31 December 2023, the directors of the Company evaluated the default risks of related companies on the above-mentioned loan financing and other liabilities, and believed that the risks were not significant and the possibility of guaranteed payments was very small. Except for the above-mentioned contingencies, as at 31 December 2023, the Group had no other major guarantees and other contingencies that need to be explained. (XVIII)EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET According to the profit distribution plan for 2023 and as approved by the 7th meeting of the 10th board of directors on 29 March 2024, the Company, based on the total shares of 2,499,074,661 as at 31 December 2023, distributes cash dividends at RMB 5.80(inclusive of tax) for every 10 shares, totalling RMB 1,449,463,303.38. The above profit distribution plan has not yet been approved by shareholders' meeting. (XIX) OTHER SIGNIFICANT EVENTS 1. Segment reporting (1) Basis for determining reporting segments and accounting policies The key management team of the Company is regarded as the CODM, who reviews the Group's internal reports in order to assess performance, allocate resources and determine the operating segments. The CODM considers the operation of the Group in terms of business and locations. Individual operating segments for which discrete financial information is available are identified by the CODM and are operated by their respective management teams. These individual operating segments are aggregated in arriving at the reporting segments of the Group. From business and location perspectives, the management assesses the performance of the Group's business operations including ports operation, bonded logistics operation and other operations. Ports operation Ports operation includes container terminal operation, bulk and general cargo terminal operation operated by the Group and its associates and joint ventures. - 177 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XIX) OTHER SIGNIFICANT EVENTS - continued 1. Segment reporting - continued (1) Basis for determining reporting segments and accounting policies - continued Ports operation - continued The Group's ports operation is presented as follows: (a) Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan Pearl River Delta Yangtze River Delta Bohai Rim Others (b) Other locations outside of Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan Bonded logistics operation Bonded logistics operation includes logistics park operation, ports transportation and airport cargo handling operated by the Group and its associates and joint ventures. Other operations Other operations mainly include property development and investment and logistics business operated by the Group's associates, property investment operated by the Group and corporate function. Each of the segments under ports operation includes the operations of a number of ports in various locations within one geographic location. For the purpose of segment reporting, these individual operating segments have been aggregated into reportable segments on geographic basis in order to present a more systematic and structured segment information. To give details of each of the operating segments, in the opinion of the directors of the Company, would result in particulars of excessive length. Bonded logistics operation and other operations include a number of different operations, each of which is considered as a separate but insignificant operating segment by the CODM. For segment reporting, these individual operating segments have been aggregated according to the nature of their operations to give rise to more meaningful presentation. There are no material sales or other transactions between the segments. The revenue from a major customer of ports operation amounts to RMB 2,007,111,746.88, representing 12.74% (2022: 10.30%) of the Group's operating income for 2023. - 178 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XIX) OTHER SIGNIFICANT EVENTS - continued 1. Segment reporting - continued (2) Financial information of reporting segments Segment financial information for 2023 is as follows: Ports operation Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan Bonded logistics Unappropriated Item Others Total Yangtze River Other locations Sub-total operation amount Pearl River Delta Bohai Rim Others Delta Operating income 6,075,691,801.01 557,788,311.93 76,760,801.96 3,574,402,653.20 4,751,630,018.56 15,036,273,586.66 532,670,444.04 181,531,749.52 - 15,750,475,780.22 Operating cost 3,640,281,453.34 361,926,675.75 63,825,074.56 2,648,882,080.97 2,081,165,945.51 8,796,081,230.13 289,816,313.93 232,289,163.69 - 9,318,186,707.75 Segment operating profit (Losses 2,435,410,347.67 195,861,636.18 12,935,727.40 925,520,572.23 2,670,464,073.05 6,240,192,356.53 242,854,130.11 -50,757,414.17 - 6,432,289,072.47 are marked with "-") Taxes and surcharges 36,973,822.23 2,937,337.05 1,126,391.13 45,970,219.08 174,670,480.72 261,678,250.21 26,757,765.42 24,332,840.83 229,169.73 312,998,026.19 Administrative expense 437,814,344.01 26,162,000.70 9,644,685.03 529,927,581.34 289,653,304.36 1,293,201,915.44 49,569,679.55 1,111,358.13 432,758,202.26 1,776,641,155.38 R&D expenses 176,892,569.73 23,890,344.38 - 22,956,157.96 - 223,739,072.07 - - - 223,739,072.07 Financial expenses 57,700,690.44 20,953,099.98 1,883,921.89 85,621,075.66 55,969,633.29 222,128,421.26 3,129,354.57 20,854,412.74 1,593,001,139.57 1,839,113,328.14 Other income 148,491,604.96 10,227,298.67 203,918.26 50,512,014.48 - 209,434,836.37 14,668,272.54 286,151.86 - 224,389,260.77 Investment income 130,131,600.03 4,956,167,513.13 416,731,511.24 50,706,320.64 454,900,989.67 6,008,637,934.71 59,521,957.15 245,264,989.05 35,252,059.89 6,348,676,940.80 Gains from changes (Losses are marked with "-") 102,777,832.55 -58,125,015.24 80,543,109.95 -6,584,009.33 - 118,611,917.93 -57,875,873.69 9,644,865.10 2,971,891.18 73,352,800.52 in fair value Gains from impairment of 7,327,814.78 -36,129.03 - 3,468,262.80 -7,171,766.68 3,588,181.87 33,695,859.31 - - 37,284,041.18 credit (Losses are marked with "-") Gains from impairment of assets (Losses are marked with "- -1,091,994.67 -189,030,229.12 - - -1,175,087.49 -191,297,311.28 - - - -191,297,311.28 ") Gains from disposal of assets (Losses are marked with "- 6,196,256.45 - -7,362.22 34,965,994.86 507,804.31 41,662,693.40 -602,074.20 -4,253,879.72 -47,206.87 36,759,532.61 ") Operating profit (Losses are marked 2,119,862,035.36 4,841,122,292.48 497,751,906.58 374,114,121.64 2,597,232,594.49 10,430,082,950.55 212,805,471.68 153,886,100.42 -1,987,811,767.36 8,808,962,755.29 with "-") - 179 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XIX) OTHER SIGNIFICANT EVENTS - continued 1. Segment reporting - continued (2) Financial information of reporting segments - continued Segment financial information for 2023 is as follows: - continued Ports operation Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan Bonded logistics Unappropriated Item Others Total Yangtze River Other locations Sub-total operation amount Pearl River Delta Bohai Rim Others Delta Non-operating income 30,640,040.33 206,852.93 541,008.01 8,475,666.30 41,553,418.13 81,416,985.70 151,072.00 397,901.93 5,336,064.49 87,302,024.12 Non-operating expenses 7,067,285.26 269,926.28 89,933.45 20,553,447.08 59,763,043.59 87,743,635.66 323,424.06 - 9,005,781.00 97,072,840.72 Total profit (Losses are marked 2,143,434,790.43 4,841,059,219.13 498,202,981.14 362,036,340.86 2,579,022,969.03 10,423,756,300.59 212,633,119.62 154,284,002.35 -1,991,481,483.87 8,799,191,938.69 with "-") Income tax expenses 496,377,795.59 258,020,898.94 44,218,770.18 58,080,621.40 383,193,406.85 1,239,891,492.96 35,421,490.70 27,848,029.46 418,839.81 1,303,579,852.93 Net profit (Losses are marked with 1,647,056,994.84 4,583,038,320.19 453,984,210.96 303,955,719.46 2,195,829,562.18 9,183,864,807.63 177,211,628.92 126,435,972.89 -1,991,900,323.68 7,495,612,085.76 "-") Segment assets 23,724,145,365.09 57,709,896,939.07 9,703,687,046.02 27,727,348,979.52 42,500,927,378.99 161,366,005,708.69 4,712,961,257.31 19,403,999,499.27 13,074,330,201.99 198,557,296,667.26 Total assets in the financial statements 198,557,296,667.26 Segment liabilities 7,029,170,965.33 1,275,695,327.99 158,452,621.02 6,498,242,286.20 7,189,272,994.18 22,150,834,194.72 540,614,061.66 617,809,748.89 49,678,104,233.18 72,987,362,238.45 Total liabilities in the financial statements 72,987,362,238.45 Supplementary information: Depreciation and amortization 1,126,510,216.09 113,947,562.11 882,064.68 875,850,774.90 866,605,229.04 2,983,795,846.82 102,034,394.34 194,738,423.53 23,167,239.73 3,303,735,904.42 Interest income 42,679,230.74 2,243,451.14 714,733.07 22,543,238.68 256,085,052.61 324,265,706.24 7,210,199.57 1,678,151.13 164,439,864.42 497,593,921.36 Interest expense 90,781,497.89 10,849,293.26 - 107,297,773.92 314,310,921.43 523,239,486.50 8,495,591.27 19,075,433.27 1,687,342,285.62 2,238,152,796.66 Investment income from long-term equity investments 44,963,451.52 4,750,830,911.12 375,529,615.82 47,995,671.63 454,900,989.67 5,674,220,639.76 59,521,957.15 245,264,989.05 - 5,979,007,585.96 under equity method Long-term equity investments 1,764,751,439.03 55,844,039,253.08 8,777,428,828.42 1,715,660,813.08 12,507,306,667.48 80,609,187,001.09 1,756,185,613.17 14,300,745,162.01 - 96,666,117,776.27 under equity method Non-current assets other than 18,193,324,391.19 398,488,128.16 14,938,012.93 20,908,386,344.60 26,031,938,950.63 65,547,075,827.51 2,381,793,244.49 4,753,153,217.29 419,380,677.78 73,101,402,967.07 long-term equity investments - 180 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XIX) OTHER SIGNIFICANT EVENTS - continued 1. Segment reporting - continued (2) Financial information of reporting segments - continued Segment financial information for 2022 is as follows: Ports operation Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan Bonded logistics Unappropriated Item Others Total (Restated) Yangtze River Other locations Sub-total operation amount (Restated) Pearl River Delta Bohai Rim Others Delta Operating income 6,774,045,422.66 1,139,944,516.62 74,222,857.10 3,552,074,625.60 4,086,514,642.86 15,626,802,064.84 445,592,537.09 158,094,525.62 - 16,230,489,127.55 Operating cost 3,849,914,782.32 696,788,162.45 62,264,300.65 2,691,172,225.32 1,853,376,921.16 9,153,516,391.90 280,270,213.56 216,675,107.48 - 9,650,461,712.94 Segment operating profit (Losses 2,924,130,640.34 443,156,354.17 11,958,556.45 860,902,400.28 2,233,137,721.70 6,473,285,672.94 165,322,323.53 -58,580,581.86 - 6,580,027,414.61 are marked with "-") Taxes and surcharges 32,239,840.06 5,674,557.52 1,102,665.95 49,561,307.23 152,923,436.63 241,501,807.39 22,188,514.91 18,305,796.73 253,354.43 282,249,473.46 Administrative expense 435,544,849.33 37,586,936.77 9,903,393.91 536,045,336.65 266,594,657.88 1,285,675,174.54 46,846,479.95 1,356,901.51 431,216,180.51 1,765,094,736.51 R&D expenses 227,962,954.81 40,790,798.38 - 18,952,425.51 - 287,706,178.70 - - - 287,706,178.70 Financial expenses 43,042,474.05 12,623,313.35 16,617,530.89 105,755,359.90 202,779,070.53 380,817,748.72 11,831,333.17 42,509,881.22 1,823,554,709.31 2,258,713,672.42 Other income 128,422,018.54 6,905,602.77 99,278.36 73,123,957.51 - 208,550,857.18 20,996,809.22 2,259,661.58 9,840,742.44 241,648,070.42 Investment income 222,543,823.37 5,152,876,665.17 334,188,303.02 53,824,558.05 1,070,198,985.49 6,833,632,335.10 94,330,245.64 425,089,497.20 24,603,428.39 7,377,655,506.33 Gains from changes in fair value (Losses are marked 34,481,879.58 - -28,084,576.60 1,009,908.14 - 7,407,211.12 -136,440,861.23 - - -129,033,650.11 with "-") Gains from impairment of credit (Losses are marked -5,932,959.08 - 269,053.38 19,276,798.42 -221,119,087.29 -207,506,194.57 -15,967,381.98 - - -223,473,576.55 with "-") Gains from impairment of assets (Losses are marked -573,122.05 - - -21,585,898.15 - -22,159,020.20 - - - -22,159,020.20 with "-") Gains from disposal of assets (Losses are marked with -186,834.36 - - -2,189,571.61 61,495.66 -2,314,910.31 104,763.84 57,352,755.05 -12,513.06 55,130,095.52 "-") Operating profit (Losses are 2,564,095,328.09 5,506,263,016.09 290,807,023.86 274,047,723.35 2,459,981,950.52 11,095,195,041.91 47,479,570.99 363,948,752.51 -2,220,592,586.48 9,286,030,778.93 marked with "-") - 181 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XIX) OTHER SIGNIFICANT EVENTS - continued 1. Segment reporting - continued (2) Financial information of reporting segments - continued Segment financial information for 2022 is as follows: - continued Ports operation Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan Bonded logistics Unappropriated Item Others Total (Restated) Yangtze River Other locations Sub-total operation amount (Restated) Pearl River Delta Bohai Rim Others Delta Non-operating income 18,342,596.09 2,900,356.17 22,378,312.31 10,237,915.83 221,044,827.94 274,904,008.34 50,933.02 992,336.45 3,327,174.96 279,274,452.77 Non-operating expenses 23,387,870.39 1,035,713.16 - 148,923,783.29 29,888,387.79 203,235,754.63 10,000.00 - 17,196,500.05 220,442,254.68 Total profit (Losses are marked 2,559,050,053.79 5,508,127,659.10 313,185,336.17 135,361,855.89 2,651,138,390.67 11,166,863,295.62 47,520,504.01 364,941,088.96 -2,234,461,911.57 9,344,862,977.02 with "-") Income tax expenses 517,928,967.15 218,235,972.45 19,104,784.49 39,483,784.58 224,820,817.17 1,019,574,325.84 17,884,281.49 73,694,575.33 1,806,494.09 1,112,959,676.75 Net profit (Losses are marked 2,426,317,573.50 10,147,288,969.78 -2,236,268,405.66 2,041,121,086.64 5,289,891,686.65 294,080,551.68 95,878,071.31 29,636,222.52 291,246,513.63 8,231,903,300.27 with "-") Segment assets 24,260,000,005.96 58,080,072,708.01 9,491,073,768.13 27,095,782,491.19 44,382,357,967.93 163,309,286,941.22 4,719,222,985.06 19,523,260,761.95 10,035,331,759.08 197,587,102,447.31 Total assets in the financial statements 197,587,102,447.31 Segment liabilities 10,545,067,732.35 1,993,414,192.41 142,428,100.05 7,095,951,456.64 7,184,350,827.79 26,961,212,309.24 472,931,692.54 849,543,150.07 40,981,807,066.15 69,265,494,218.00 Total liabilities in the financial statements 69,265,494,218.00 Supplementary information: Depreciation and amortization 1,119,781,238.27 214,719,968.82 882,688.51 851,694,182.33 801,221,249.28 2,988,299,327.21 98,440,779.50 184,744,488.91 26,022,221.27 3,297,506,816.89 Interest income 49,428,469.37 2,890,732.29 543,508.80 27,921,113.89 255,001,470.66 335,785,295.01 1,231,657.13 1,329,524.29 131,487,621.62 469,834,098.05 Interest expense 86,468,640.13 10,921,214.61 - 128,204,357.08 415,728,796.45 641,323,008.27 13,108,859.14 26,701,866.03 1,544,029,072.35 2,225,162,805.79 Investment income from long-term equity investments 134,882,198.77 5,114,173,074.83 293,371,940.22 53,436,206.60 1,070,198,985.49 6,666,062,405.91 94,330,245.64 424,789,497.20 - 7,185,182,148.75 under equity method Long-term equity investments 1,741,189,123.54 52,146,528,746.22 8,605,621,312.90 1,094,348,450.19 13,193,855,158.62 76,781,542,791.47 1,496,017,782.58 14,086,733,345.00 - 92,364,293,919.05 under equity method Non-current assets other than 18,338,841,436.04 4,203,682,076.56 15,863,803.61 21,159,269,860.52 25,053,023,827.83 68,770,681,004.56 2,058,218,100.73 5,083,564,521.74 880,089,692.55 76,792,553,319.58 long-term equity investments - 182 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XIX) OTHER SIGNIFICANT EVENTS - continued 1. Segment reporting - continued (2) Financial information of reporting segments - continued The Group's total revenue from external transactions in Mainland China and other countries and regions, and total non-current assets other than financial assets and deferred tax assets located in Mainland China and other countries and regions are presented as follows: Revenue from external transactions 2023 2022 Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan 10,958,608,605.93 12,105,380,701.20 Pearl River Delta 6,600,817,552.32 7,195,529,214.88 Yangtze River Delta 557,788,311.93 1,139,944,516.62 Bohai Rim 225,600,088.48 217,832,344.10 Others 3,574,402,653.20 3,552,074,625.60 Other locations 4,791,867,174.29 4,125,108,426.35 Total 15,750,475,780.22 16,230,489,127.55 Total non-current assets 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan 128,859,143,257.19 130,723,044,577.52 Pearl River Delta 40,390,524,565.51 42,150,053,552.57 Yangtze River Delta 56,242,527,381.24 56,350,210,822.78 Bohai Rim 9,297,697,381.31 9,147,542,234.74 Others 22,928,393,929.13 23,075,237,967.43 Other locations 40,908,377,486.15 38,433,802,661.11 Total 169,767,520,743.34 169,156,847,238.63 (3) Degree of reliance on major customers The total operating income derived from the top five customers of the Group is RMB 4,146,867,314.45, accounting for 26.33% of the Group's operating income. (XX)NOTES TO THE KEY ITEMS IN THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. Other receivables 1.1 Summary of other receivables Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Dividends receivable 167,092,526.14 147,896,763.88 Other receivables 1,575,369,144.18 2,601,740,991.35 Total 1,742,461,670.32 2,749,637,755.23 - 183 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XX)NOTES TO THE KEY ITEMS IN THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 1. Other receivables - continued 1.2 Dividends receivable (1) Presentation of dividends receivable Investee 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Wharf Holdings Hong Kong 147,680,363.88 147,680,363.88 CM International Tech 4,758,668.03 - Chiwan Shipping (Hong Kong) Limited 3,205,094.23 - Shenzhen Petrochemical Industry (Group) Co., Ltd. 216,400.00 216,400.00 China Ocean Shipping Agency (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. 11,232,000.00 - Total 167,092,526.14 147,896,763.88 Less: Provision for credit loss - - Carrying amount 167,092,526.14 147,896,763.88 (2) Significant dividends receivable aged more than 1 year Impaired or not and Reason for Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 the determination outstanding basis In processing and Wharf Holdings Hong 147,680,363.88 147,680,363.88 expected to be No Kong recovered in 2024 Total 147,680,363.88 147,680,363.88 1.3 Other receivables (1) Aging analysis of other receivables 31/12/2023 Aging Provision for Proportion of Other receivables credit loss provision (%) Within 1 year 910,122,251.73 - - 1 to 2 years 662,450,976.98 - - 2 to 3 years 2,467,600.00 - - More than 3 years 711,772.07 383,456.60 53.87 Total 1,575,752,600.78 383,456.60 —— (2) Disclosure of other receivables by nature Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Amounts due from related parties 1,553,447,353.90 2,596,356,894.67 Advances 4,965,337.56 2,467,600.00 Others 17,339,909.32 3,299,953.28 Total 1,575,752,600.78 2,602,124,447.95 Less: Provision for credit loss 383,456.60 383,456.60 Carrying amount 1,575,369,144.18 2,601,740,991.35 - 184 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XX)NOTES TO THE KEY ITEMS IN THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 1. Other receivables - continued 1.3 Other receivables - continued (3) Provision for credit loss of other receivables 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 Expected Lifetime Lifetime Lifetime Lifetime Credit rating credit loss ECL (not ECL ECL ECL 12-month ECL Total 12-month ECL Total rate (%) credit- (credit- (not credit- (credit- impaired) impaired) impaired) impaired) A 0.00-0.10 1,575,369,144.18 - - 1,575,369,144.18 2,601,740,991.35 - - 2,601,740,991.35 B 0.10-0.30 - - - - - - - - C 0.30-50.00 - - - - - - - - D 50.00-100.00 - - 383,456.60 383,456.60 - - 383,456.60 383,456.60 Gross carrying 1,575,369,144.18 - 383,456.60 1,575,752,600.78 2,601,740,991.35 - 383,456.60 2,602,124,447.95 amount Provision for - - 383,456.60 383,456.60 - - 383,456.60 383,456.60 credit loss Carrying 1,575,369,144.18 - - 1,575,369,144.18 2,601,740,991.35 - - 2,601,740,991.35 amount (4) Provision, recovery and reversal of credit loss of other receivables Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Item Lifetime ECL Lifetime ECL Total 12-month ECL (not credit-impaired) (credit-impaired) At 1 January 2023 - - 383,456.60 383,456.60 Balance of other receivables at 1 January 2023 - Transfer to Stage 2 - - - - - Transfer to Stage 3 - - - - - Reverse to Stage 2 - - - - - Reverse to Stage 1 - - - - Provision for the year - - - - Reversal for the year - - - - Transfer out due to derecognition of financial assets (including direct - - - - write-down) Other changes - - - - At 31 December 2023 - - 383,456.60 383,456.60 (5) Details of bad debt provision Changes for the year Effect of Charge-off Category 31/12/2022 Recovery or changes in Other 31/12/2023 Provision or write- reversal the scope of changes off consolidation Bad debt provision assessed on an 383,456.60 - - - - - 383,456.60 individual basis Bad debt provision assessed on a portfolio - - - - - - - basis Total 383,456.60 - - - - - 383,456.60 (6) The Company has no recovery or reversal of significant provision for credit loss in the current year. - 185 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XX)NOTES TO THE KEY ITEMS IN THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 1. Other receivables - continued (7) The Group has no other receivables written off during the year. (8) The top five balances of other receivables at the end of the year classified by debtor Proportion Closing Relationship to total balance of Name of entity with the Nature Closing balance Aging other provision Company receivables for credit (%) loss Loan to Within 1 year, Shenzhen Haixing Subsidiary 1,541,029,169.74 97.80 - related parties 1-2 years Lease Wharf Holdings Hong Kong Subsidiary 15,189,918.60 Within 1 year 0.96 - payment Loan to Within 1 year, Shunkong Port Subsidiary 12,418,184.16 0.79 - related parties 1-2 years CM International Tech Subsidiary Advances 2,467,600.00 2-3 years 0.16 - Shenzhen Shekou Local Taxation More than 3 Third party Others 711,772.07 0.05 - Bureau years Total 1,571,816,644.57 99.76 - - 186 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XX)NOTES TO THE KEY ITEMS IN THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 2. Long-term equity investments (1) Breakdown of long-term equity investments Changes for the year Reconciliation Closing balance of Investment income Cash dividends Investee 31/12/2022 of other Other equity Provision for 31/12/2023 provision for Increase Decrease under equity or profit Others comprehensive movements impairment impairment method declared income I. Subsidiaries Shenzhen Chiwan International Freight Agency 5,500,000.00 - - - - - - - - 5,500,000.00 - Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Chiwan Harbor Container Co. Ltd. 250,920,000.00 - - - - - - - - 250,920,000.00 - Shenzhen Chiwan Port Development Co., Ltd. 206,283,811.09 - - - - - - - - 206,283,811.09 - Wharf Holdings Hong Kong 1,070,000.00 - - - - - - - - 1,070,000.00 - Shenzhen Chiwan Tugboat Co., Ltd. 24,000,000.00 - - - - - - - - 24,000,000.00 - Chiwan Container Terminal Co., Ltd. 421,023,199.85 - - - - - - - - 421,023,199.85 - Shenchiwan Port Affairs 186,525,000.00 - - - - - - - - 186,525,000.00 - Dongguan Shenchiwan Wharf Co., Ltd. 175,000,000.00 - - - - - - - - 175,000,000.00 - Chiwan Shipping (Hong Kong) Limited 1,051,789.43 - - - - - - - - 1,051,789.43 - CM Port (Note 1) 168,841,768.35 12,474,393.06 - - - - - - - 181,316,161.41 - Zhoushan RoRo 149,709,800.00 - - - - - - 43,605,014.00 - 106,104,786.00 43,605,014.00 Zhanjiang Port 3,381,825,528.52 - - - - - - - - 3,381,825,528.52 - CM International Tech (Note 2) 20,561,075.02 109,901,500.00 - - - - - - - 130,462,575.02 - Sanya Merchants Port Development Co., Ltd. 2,040,000.00 - - - - - - - - 2,040,000.00 - Ports Development (Hong Kong) Limited 29,203,045,326.23 - - - - - - - - 29,203,045,326.23 - Shunkong Port (Note 3) 50,000,000.00 144,673,400.00 - - - - - - - 194,673,400.00 - Guangdong Yide Port Co., Ltd. 131,866,700.00 - - - - - - - - 131,866,700.00 - Sub-total 34,379,263,998.49 267,049,293.06 - - - - - 43,605,014.00 - 34,602,708,277.55 43,605,014.00 II. Associates Ningbo Zhoushan 16,228,879,526.87 - - 966,972,107.64 18,734,157.32 -45,798,686.57 -355,122,265.53 - - 16,813,664,839.73 - China Merchants Northeast Asia Development & 1,017,010,205.71 - - 1,668,941.79 - -144,795.94 - - - 1,018,534,351.56 - Investment Co., Ltd. China Merchants Bonded Logistics Co., Ltd. 412,362,918.79 - - 54,128,341.59 - - -84,285,525.91 - - 382,205,734.47 - Antong Holdings (Note 4) - 892,445,435.37 - 29,869,705.60 - 17,223.61 - - - 922,332,364.58 - Sub-total 17,658,252,651.37 892,445,435.37 - 1,052,639,096.62 18,734,157.32 -45,926,258.90 -439,407,791.44 - - 19,136,737,290.34 - III. Joint ventures - - Yantai Port Group Laizhou Port Co., Ltd. 794,153,389.74 - - 38,645,587.47 -280,000.00 -1,858,614.11 -28,133,178.67 - - 802,527,184.43 - Fujian Zhaohang Logistics Management Partnership 592,134,266.75 - - 21,878,659.99 - 714,032.74 - - - 614,726,959.48 - (Limited Partnership) Shenzhen Gangteng Internet Technology Co., Ltd. 9,809,165.14 3,750,000.00 - -1,640,538.15 - - - - - 11,918,626.99 - (Note 5) Sub-total 1,396,096,821.63 3,750,000.00 58,883,709.31 -280,000.00 -1,144,581.37 -28,133,178.67 - - 1,429,172,770.90 - Total 53,433,613,471.49 1,163,244,728.43 - 1,111,522,805.93 18,454,157.32 -47,070,840.27 -467,540,970.11 43,605,014.00 - 55,168,618,338.79 43,605,014.00 - 187 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XX)NOTES TO THE KEY ITEMS IN THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 2. Long-term equity investments - continued (1) Details of long-term equity investments - continued Note 1: Details are set out in Note (XI) 1. (1). Note 2: Details are set out in Note (XI) 2. (1). Note 3: In July and December 2023, the Company and Guangdong Shunkong City Investment Real Estate Co. Ltd. entered into a capital increase agreement for Shunkong Port in two parts, whereby the two parties agreed to increase the capital by RMB 218,751,400.00 and RMB 153,823,600.00 together in accordance with their respective shareholding ratios of 51% and 49%, of which the Company contributed RMB 111,563,200.00 and RMB 78,450,000.00. According to the capital increase agreement, the Company paid a total of RMB 144,673,400.00 for the capital increase at the end of the year. The shareholding ratio of the two investors remained unchanged after the capital increase. Note 4: Details are set out in Note (VIII) 14. Note 5: The Company fulfilled the investment agreement in the current year and paid the second contribution amounting to RMB 3,750,000.00. (2) Details of impairment testing of long-term equity investments The Company recognized a provision for impairment of long-term equity investments amounting to RMB 43,605,014.00 based on the share of Zhoushan RoRo's recoverable amount, refer to Note (VIII), 16.2 (7) for details. 3. Operating income and operating costs 2023 2022 Item Income Cost Income Cost Principal operation - - - - Other operations 17,326,885.29 3,686,411.84 3,669,891.36 2,276,202.60 Total 17,326,885.29 3,686,411.84 3,669,891.36 2,276,202.60 - 188 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 (Unless otherwise specified, the monetary unit shall be RMB) (XX)NOTES TO THE KEY ITEMS IN THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - continued 4. Investment income (1) Details of investment income Item 2023 2022 Income from long-term equity investments under cost method 416,405,658.26 549,150,517.02 Income from long-term equity investments under equity 1,111,522,805.93 384,257,363.02 method Income from held-for-trading financial assets 49,614,971.08 120,227,079.12 Income from investments in other equity instruments 20,056,500.00 - Income from disposal of long-term equity investments - -20,508.07 Total 1,597,599,935.27 1,053,614,451.09 (2) Income from long-term equity investments under cost method Investee 2023 2022 Reason for changes Chiwan Container Terminal Co., Ltd. 149,527,479.94 166,925,696.05 Changes in profit distribution of investee Shenzhen Chiwan Harbor Container Co. Ltd. 111,712,423.41 173,751,858.77 Changes in profit distribution of investee Zhanjiang Port 36,552,790.18 91,862,080.91 Changes in profit distribution of investee Dongguan Shenchiwan Wharf Co., Ltd. 33,386,741.74 37,543,998.58 Changes in profit distribution of investee Dongguan Shenchiwan Port Affairs Co., Ltd. 26,519,896.50 18,111,237.23 Changes in profit distribution of investee Shenzhen Chiwan Tugboat Co., Ltd. 20,137,075.44 29,238,925.84 Changes in profit distribution of investee CM Port 11,184,689.72 11,069,965.98 Changes in profit distribution of investee Shenzhen Chiwan Port Development Co., Ltd. 9,751,697.73 20,415,654.72 Changes in profit distribution of investee CM International Tech 9,517,336.07 - Changes in profit distribution of investee Chiwan Shipping (Hong Kong) Limited 7,902,673.23 - Changes in profit distribution of investee Shenzhen Chiwan International Freight Agency 212,854.30 231,098.94 Changes in profit distribution of investee Co., Ltd. Total 416,405,658.26 549,150,517.02 -- - 189 - CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 1. BREAKDOWN OF NON-RECURRING PROFIT OR LOSS Item Amount Remark Gains or losses on disposal of non-current assets, including those charged off for 231,205,985.85 which provision for impairment of assets has been made Government grants recognized in profit or loss (other than grants which are closely related to the Company's business, in line with the national regulations, 149,238,503.34 enjoyed under established standards and have a continuous impact on the Company's profit or loss) Income earned from lending funds to non-financial institutions and recognized 194,897,544.80 in profit or loss The excess of attributable fair value of identifiable net assets over the - consideration paid for subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures Gains or losses on exchange of non-monetary assets - Gains or losses on entrusted investments or asset management - Losses on assets due to force majeure, e.g., natural disasters - Gains or losses on debt restructuring - Lump-sum costs incurred by the enterprises as a result of the discontinuation of - relevant business activities, e.g., expenditure for layoff of employees, etc. Gains from transactions with unfair transaction price - Net profit or loss of subsidiaries recognized as a result of business combination of enterprises under common control from the beginning of the period up to the - business combination date Gains or losses arising from contingencies other than those related - to normal operating business Gains or losses from changes in fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities held by non-financial enterprises other than effective hedging operation 73,352,800.52 relating to the Company's normal operations, and gains or losses from disposal of financial assets and financial liabilities Reversal of provision for accounts receivable that are tested for 52,962,785.14 impairment individually Gains or losses on entrusted loans - Gains or losses from changes in fair value of investment properties that are - subsequently measured using the fair value model One-time effect of adjustments in tax laws and accounting laws and regulations - on profit or loss for the period Custodian fees earned from entrusted operation - Share-based payment expenses recognized once due to the cancellation or - modification of equity incentive plans For cash-settled share-based payments, gains or losses arising from changes - in fair value of employee benefits payable after the vesting date Other non-operating income or expenses other than above 12,810,280.19 Other profit or loss that meets the definition of non-recurring profit or loss - Tax effects -145,340,260.29 Effects of minority interests (after tax) -336,553,661.12 Total 232,573,978.43 The revised Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure for Companies Making Public Offering - Non-recurring Profit or Loss (Revised in 2023) was issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commission on 22 December 2023, and the effect of the revision on non-recurring profit or loss for the comparable accounting periods is reflected as a decrease of non-recurring profit or loss by RMB 18,600,132.64. CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 2. RETURN ON NET ASSETS AND EARNINGS PER SHARE ("EPS") The return on net assets and EPS have been prepared by the Company in accordance with Information Disclosure and Presentation Rules for Companies Making Public Offering No. 9 - Calculation and Disclosure of Return on Net Assets and Earnings per Share (revised in 2010) issued by China Securities Regulatory Commission. Weighted average EPS Item return on net assets (%) Basic EPS Diluted EPS Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders 6.3455 1.4292 1.4292 Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders after 5.9324 1.3362 1.3362 deducting non-recurring profit or loss CHINA MERCHANTS PORT GROUP CO., LTD. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2023 3. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION RELATING TO ITEMS IN THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS DUE TO RETROSPECTIVE APPLICATION OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 1/1/2022 Item 31/12/2023 31/12/2022 1/1/2022 Current Assets: Current liabilities: Cash and bank balances 16,079,646,178.24 13,615,928,739.40 12,772,349,406.77 Short-term borrowings 15,714,045,288.97 7,164,338,366.18 13,651,452,805.36 Held-for-trading financial assets 4,568,806,108.84 2,998,781,599.63 6,921,831,502.55 Notes payable 73,461,165.82 - 1,895,987.17 Notes receivable 325,150,195.09 36,395,000.00 6,081,611.95 Accounts payable 691,765,137.25 811,149,397.66 843,820,438.51 Accounts receivable 1,103,901,466.25 1,276,149,689.44 1,320,577,577.81 Receipts in advance 17,387,537.36 9,886,531.59 9,313,166.01 Receivables financing 2,001,669.46 163,766,913.10 238,429,402.71 Contract liabilities 142,080,101.00 141,899,551.03 196,784,525.26 Prepayments 37,664,552.30 63,627,425.42 51,606,794.20 Employee benefits payable 917,964,606.65 936,834,718.13 820,416,415.47 Other receivables 940,014,994.01 948,842,094.30 696,276,595.87 Taxes payable 923,053,572.50 917,933,169.09 2,162,719,251.68 Inventories 218,898,192.87 225,122,821.48 194,920,136.12 Other payables 1,654,622,170.02 1,755,885,258.26 2,140,108,341.08 Non-current liabilities due within Assets held-for-sale - - 337,442,757.28 6,817,404,289.25 11,641,223,688.95 8,268,209,284.17 one year Non-current assets due within 17,451,380.98 902,225,293.93 102,356,461.97 Other current liabilities 2,143,842,534.53 3,161,147,525.96 2,158,497,775.85 one year Other current assets 189,673,500.87 185,903,140.53 339,684,297.41 Total current liabilities 29,095,626,403.35 26,540,298,206.85 30,253,217,990.56 Total current assets 23,483,208,238.91 20,416,742,717.23 22,981,556,544.64 Non-current Liabilities: Non-current Assets: Long-term borrowings 18,227,543,954.71 12,390,099,177.85 7,144,839,870.89 Long-term receivables 3,856,466,116.99 5,661,327,499.07 6,162,713,861.02 Bonds payable 14,287,508,564.15 19,088,293,099.02 16,670,872,414.14 Long-term equity investments 96,666,117,776.27 92,364,293,919.05 70,353,451,824.52 Including: Preferred shares - - - Other non-current financial 877,576,442.83 1,745,740,896.41 809,515,244.87 Perpetual bonds - - - assets Investments in other equity 157,461,648.16 171,945,275.02 180,251,798.43 Provisions 1,001,172,206.92 948,350,914.04 1,055,194,906.09 instruments Investment properties 4,958,374,968.79 5,123,690,119.56 5,298,238,414.88 Lease liabilities 3,822,862,202.17 3,551,315,590.31 3,422,179,366.40 Fixed assets 28,986,538,326.35 32,033,326,083.50 31,710,513,230.29 Long-term payables 603,009,921.91 639,095,931.43 588,681,492.63 Long-term employee benefits Construction in progress 2,909,817,281.46 2,413,844,407.64 2,557,584,953.92 85,590,059.41 35,365,156.43 24,247,302.42 payable Right-of-use assets 9,441,668,311.22 9,342,642,222.33 8,743,077,542.19 Deferred income 1,024,776,557.73 1,031,273,189.74 1,075,957,884.91 Intangible assets 18,073,062,184.72 19,277,065,115.61 18,475,412,380.93 Deferred tax liabilities 4,659,638,104.37 4,855,019,835.33 4,552,418,519.70 Development expenditure 50,990,153.18 17,412,196.16 82,391,225.85 Other non-current liabilities 179,634,263.73 186,383,117.00 163,065,578.53 Goodwill 6,493,002,246.44 6,411,426,891.09 6,024,160,942.07 Total non-current liabilities 43,891,735,835.10 42,725,196,011.15 34,697,457,335.71 Long-term prepaid expenses 993,793,505.29 986,356,904.90 975,994,541.52 TOTAL LIABILITIES 72,987,362,238.45 69,265,494,218.00 64,950,675,326.27 Deferred tax assets 415,063,477.03 434,498,820.95 454,644,724.39 Owners' equity: Other non-current assets 1,194,155,989.62 1,186,789,378.79 1,231,092,952.69 Share capital 2,499,074,661.00 2,499,074,661.00 1,922,365,124.00 Total non-current assets 175,074,088,428.35 177,170,359,730.08 153,059,043,637.57 Including: Preferred shares - - - Perpetual bonds - - - Capital reserve 37,076,846,803.06 34,751,640,835.25 23,592,702,758.70 Less: Treasury shares - - - Other comprehensive income -903,626,594.35 -689,553,619.86 -890,125,318.18 Special reserve 34,003,994.41 26,358,259.97 9,184,429.12 Surplus reserve 1,095,980,563.68 1,001,917,449.15 961,182,562.00 Unappropriated profit 19,045,313,519.75 16,701,988,301.14 14,226,931,466.66 Total equity attributable to equity 58,847,592,947.55 54,291,425,886.65 39,822,241,022.30 holders of the Company Minority interests 66,722,341,481.26 74,030,182,342.66 71,267,683,833.64 TOTAL OWNERS' EQUITY 125,569,934,428.81 128,321,608,229.31 111,089,924,855.94 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND TOTAL ASSETS 198,557,296,667.26 197,587,102,447.31 176,040,600,182.21 198,557,296,667.26 197,587,102,447.31 176,040,600,182.21 OWNERS' EQUITY