Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 2024 Semi-annual Report Aug. 21, 2024 1 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Section 1 Important notes, contents and definitions The Board of Directors, the Board of Supervisors, and the directors, supervisors, and senior management guarantee the truthfulness, accuracy, and completeness of the semi-annual report, with no false records, misleading statements, or significant omissions, and bear individual and joint legal responsibility. Zhang Xuhua, the person in charge of the Company, Song Yaoming, the CFO, and Tian Hui, the Financial Manager (Accounting Supervisor) declare to ensure that the financial content in the semi- annual report is truthful, accurate, and complete. All directors have attended the board meeting to review the semi- annual report The forward-looking descriptions such as future plans and development strategies included in this semi-annual report do not constitute the Company's substantive commitments to investors. Investors are advised to pay attention to investment risks. The Company has described the existing macroeconomic risks, operational risks and other risks in detail in this report. Please refer to the section on the risks faced by the Company and the countermeasures in Section 3 Management discussion and analysis. The Company plans to pay no cash dividend, no bonus shares, and no conversion of capital stock with provident funds. 2 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Contents Section 1 Important notes, contents and definitions ............................................................................ 2 Section 2 Company profile and key financial indicators ...................................................................... 6 Section 3 Management discussion and analysis ...................................................................................9 Section 4 Corporate governance ........................................................................................................... 20 Section 5 Environmental and social responsibility .............................................................................22 Section 6 Significant events ................................................................................................................... 23 Section 7 Changes in shares and shareholders .................................................................................. 29 Section 8 Relevant information about preferred stock .......................................................................37 Section 9 Bond-related information ...................................................................................................... 38 Section 10 Financial statement .............................................................................................................. 39 3 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. List of documents for future reference 1. Financial statements containing the signature and seal of the legal representative, the principal in charge of accounting, and the principal of accounting agency. 2. The originals of all the company's documents and announcements publicly disclosed in the media designated by the CSRC during the reporting period. 3. Full text of 2024 semi-annual report with the signature of the legal representative. 4 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Definition Definitions refers to Description The Company, Company, FIYTA refers to FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Aviation Industry refers to Aviation Industry Corporation of China, LTD. AVIC INTL refers to AVIC International Holding Corporation AVIC INTL holding refers to AVIC International Holding Co., Ltd. AVIC Finance refers to AVIC Finance Co., Ltd. 2018 A-Shares Restricted Stock Incentive Plan Phase II restricted stock incentive plan refers to (Phase II) 5 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Section 2 Company profile and key financial indicators I. Company Profile Stock name FIYTA, FIYTA B Stock code 000026, 200026 Stock name before change (if None any) Stock listing stock exchange Shenzhen Stock Exchange Chinese name of the FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Company Chinese short name of the The FIYTA company Company (if any) Foreign name of the FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Company (if any) Foreign short name of the FIYTA Company (if any) Legal representative of the Zhang Xuhua Company 2. Contact person and contact information Secretary of the Board of Directors Securities affairs representative Name Song Yaoming Xiong Yaojia Floor 20, Fiyta Technology Building, 18th Floor, Fiyta Technology Contact address Gaoxin South 1st Road, Nanshan Building, Gaoxin South 1st Road, District, Shenzhen Nanshan District, Shenzhen Telephone 0755-86013669 0755-86013669 Fax 0755-83348369 0755-83348369 E-mail investor@fiyta.com.cn investor@fiyta.com.cn 3. Other circumstances 1. Company contact information The Company's registered address, office address and zip code, website, e-mail, etc. remained unchanged during the reporting period. For details, please refer to the 2023 Annual Report. 2. Information disclosure and storage location The website of the stock exchange and the name and address of the media where the company discloses the semi- annual report, and the place where the company's semi-annual report is prepared remained unchanged during the reporting period. For details, please refer to the 2023 Annual Report. 3. Other relevant information Not applicable 6 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 4. Main accounting data and financial indicators Does the Company need to retrospectively adjust or restate the accounting data in previous years? No Change in the current The current reporting reporting period compared Same period last year period to the same period last year Operating revenue (RMB) 2,076,397,911.32 2,364,505,262.56 -12.18% Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed 147,138,482.34 187,395,067.23 -21.48% company (RMB) Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed company excluding non- 140,445,221.81 177,352,543.66 -20.81% recurring gains and losses (RMB) Net cash flow from 136,530,796.52 344,659,843.62 -60.39% operating activities (RMB) Basic earnings per share 0.3568 0.4517 -21.01% (RMB/share) Diluted earnings per share 0.3564 0.4517 -21.10% (RMB/share) Weighted average return 4.36% 5.80% -1.44% on equity Change at the end of the End of the current reporting current reporting period End of the previous year period compared to the end of the previous year Total assets (RMB) 4,147,991,663.46 4,204,260,897.08 -1.34% Net assets attributable to shareholders of the listed 3,315,327,996.53 3,333,805,752.19 -0.55% company (RMB) 5. Differences in accounting data under domestic and overseas accounting standards 1. Differences in net profit and net assets in the financial reports disclosed in accordance with international accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards Not applicable 2. Differences in net profit and net assets in the financial reports disclosed in accordance with overseas accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards Not applicable 7 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 6. Non-recurring gains and losses items and amounts Unit: RMB Item Amount Notes Loss/gain on disposal of non-current assets (including reversal of 2,906,210.67 provision for asset impairment) Government grants recognized in current profit and loss (excluding those closely related to the Company's normal operations, in compliance with national policies, 1,414,439.38 entitled in accordance with set standards, and having a sustained impact on the Company's profit and loss) Reversal of provision for impairment of receivables subject to individual 3,302,930.73 impairment testing Other operating incomes and 1,099,305.50 expenses excluding the above items Less: Income tax impact 2,029,625.75 Total 6,693,260.53 Specific circumstances of other items that meet the definition of non-recurring gains and losses: Not applicable Explanation of circumstances where items listed as non-recurring gains and losses in Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure of Companies Issuing Securities Publicly - Non-recurring Gains and Losses are classified as recurring Not applicable 8 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Section 3 Management discussion and analysis 1. Main business of the Company during the reporting period (1) Main business The Company was founded and developed from aviation precision technology and material technology. Adhering to the values of "brand leadership, customer orientation, value creation, cooperative responsibility and learning innovation", with the mission of "inheriting the spirit of 'aircraft for the country' and creating a quality life", it focuses on the watch industry, forming a core business layout of self-owned watch brands and famous watch retail channels. In addition, the company actively explores and cultivates new businesses such as precision technology and smart wear, and is in a stage of continuous development. The Company is deeply engaged in the construction of professional watchmaking capabilities and brand operations, and has a number of self-owned brands such as "FIYTA", "EMILE CHOURIET", covering different dimensions such as high-end, mass professional, fashion and cool. Among them, "FIYTA," a core proprietary brand, positions itself as a high-quality Chinese watch brand featuring aerospace watches. Adhering to the concept of "national" as the core and "trendy" as the form, it continues to create distinctive features, upgrading towards "youthfulness, high-end, and mainstream." At the same time, it continuously increases investment in technological innovation fields such as movement and technology applications. Leveraging the advantages of technology and quality, gradually establishing a leading position in the domestic industry and expanding its brand influence. In order to seize the opportunities in the domestic famous watch market and promote the rapid development of its own brand, the Company established the "Harmony" famous watch retail channel. "Harmony" is dedicated to "becoming the premier comprehensive service provider for luxury watches." Through long-term and in-depth cooperation with numerous prestigious watch groups and brands, it has refined industry-leading operational management and customer service capabilities, establishing itself as one of the top professional high-end luxury watch chain brands in China. In recent years, the Company has adhered to the development principle of "shared technology, shared industry roots, and aligned value." Leveraging its strength in precision technology and industry accumulation, it has expanded into the precision technology and smart wearable sectors, which have now taken shape. (2) Its industry situation During the reporting period, the National Bureau of Statistics announced that the total retail sales of consumer goods in the first half of the year increased by 3.7% YoY. The per capita disposable income of residents nationwide increased by 5.4% YoY. The domestic consumption market size and residents' consumption capacity have both improved, indicating a stable and positive market outlook. From the perspective of consumption structure, the main consumption is still concentrated in the field of daily necessities, the large-scale and optional consumption items are relatively weak; From the perspective of consumption channels, new offline formats and online channels have grown rapidly, while traditional offline department stores, brand stores and other channels have declined. Against this backdrop, with the iteration of domestic consumer demand and emerging technologies, the traditional watch consumption market is under significant pressure. According to the Federation of the Swiss Watch Industry, cumulative exports to mainland China in the first half of the year decreased by 21.6% year-on-year. Overall sales of watches across various price segments have declined, intensifying competition and notable differentiation among brands. The wearable device consumer market is developing rapidly. IDC Consulting released that the domestic smartwatch shipments in Q1 increased by 54.1% YoY, showing an optimistic trend. The Company will continue to 9 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. deepen customer research, enhance the core competitiveness of traditional watch business, and actively promote the development of new business such as smart wear to cope with market changes. 2. Analysis of core competitiveness (1) Brand operation and management capabilities of the whole industry chain The Company possesses integrated capabilities across the entire industry chain, including research and development, design, manufacturing, sales, and service. Through resource integration and business synergy, it continuously strengthens the differentiation of its core proprietary brand "FIYTA". During the reporting period, "FIYTA" brand won multiple awards including the Platinum and Gold awards at the 2024 MUSE Design Awards, credited to its innovative product lineup. With high-quality operational management on e-commerce platforms, the company has achieved multiple accolades including "2023 Annual Outstanding Merchant in the Jewelry and Gemstone Industry," "2023 Tmall New Trend Track Award," "Tmall Annual Live Streaming Award," "JD Annual Trend New Product Award," and "Douyin Annual Brand in Men's Fashion Apparel Industry." These achievements have significantly boosted the brand's influence and visibility. (2) Refined channel operation and management capabilities The Company maintains sales channels covering nationwide and select overseas countries and regions. Leveraging advanced channel operations management, it continuously optimizes store structures and enhances operational efficiency. During the reporting period, Harmony company was recognized as one of the "Top Ten Enterprises in Nanshan District for Wholesale and Retail Industry Value Added in 2023" due to its outstanding channel operations and comprehensive capabilities. (3) Empowering the digital capabilities of the business The Company possesses a digital retail system, CRM system, SAP system, and cloud stores among other digital platforms. By deepening digital applications across research and development, design, production, sales, and service, it empowers business development and enhances efficiency. Continuous strengthening of private domain operations and integration of online and offline channels are priorities, aimed at improving customer life cycle management capabilities. During the reporting period, core metrics such as new customer conversions and repeat purchases by existing customers have shown sustained improvement. (4) Core technical capabilities of precision technology As a national enterprise technology center with research and production platforms in Shenzhen and Switzerland, the company has been actively advancing breakthroughs in movement technology and applications of technology materials. It has accelerated the localization of key components such as movements. During the reporting period, the company achieved significant recognition by leading the completion of the first international standard ISO 14368- 4:2020 in the watch industry initiated and led by China. This accomplishment earned the company the Second Prize of the Science and Technology Progress Award from the China Light Industry Federation. With the continuous demonstration and leading role in the industry, it helps to improve the standardization level in the industry, and was awarded the "Shenzhen Standard Innovation Demonstration Base". (5) Construction capacity of professional talent team The Company maintains a professional and stable workforce, continually investing in talent development based on the philosophy of "value creation." It explores comprehensive and flexible incentive mechanisms, fostering numerous industry-leading representatives in core areas such as design, research and development, and manufacturing. 10 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 3. Analysis of main business Overview In 1H24, the Company adhered to the principle of high-quality development, continued to implement the business strategies of "seeking progress while maintaining stability" and "defensive counterattack", carried out various operations and management work in an orderly manner, and promoted the sustainable development of various businesses. During the reporting period, under the environment of insufficient demand in the watch consumer market and weak consumption expectations, the company achieved operating income of nearly RMB 2,076,400,000, decreased by 12.18% YoY; The total profit was about RMB193,680,000 , decreased by 20.79% YoY; At the same time, the Company focuses closely on refined operational management and risk control. The year-end asset-liability ratio stands at 20.07%, with net cash flow generated from operating activities amounting to nearly RMB137,000,000. The operational activities remain robust, and overall business risks are well-managed and controlled. Facing a challenging market environment, the Company remains steadfast in its development confidence and prioritizes shareholder returns. It has successfully implemented the 2023 annual cash dividend plan, distributing RMB4.00 per 10 shares (tax inclusive) to all shareholders. Additionally, the Company has executed a plan to repurchase and cancel 9.3558 million shares of domestically listed foreign capital shares (B-shares). During the reporting period, the Company's main business initiatives are as follows: (1) Continue to promote the upgrading of brand positioning and create brand differentiation During the reporting period, the "FIYTA" brand, positioned as a high-quality Chinese watch brand with aerospace- themed watches, focused on its core product lineup. It concentrated resources on launching several aerospace- themed watches, including the Yun-20 Cross-Strait Time, Zhi-20 Triumph Edition, National Tide Golden Dragon Limited Edition, "Space Station" EVA Edition, and "Space Walk" Return Cabin Edition. Integrating marketing and sales through new media platforms, the Company conducted various activities to enhance brand visibility. These included appearances at Milan Fashion Week, live streaming events like "Walking with Brilliance," participation in the 2024 China Brand Day, and the appointment of Xia Zhiguang as brand ambassador. Special marketing campaigns such as "Sparkling Gold" and brand origin live streams were also launched. These efforts across multiple channels successfully created popular products like the "Little Golden Watch" and boosted the brand's presence significantly. (2) Continue to promote the optimization of channel structure and give full play to the advantages of operation and management During the reporting period, the "FIYTA" brand underwent a complete upgrade of its store image, focusing on aerospace-themed stores and comprehensive flagship stores like the Bo Guan series. The Company continued to optimize its channel structure by establishing presence in mainstream shopping centers in first and second tier cities. Additionally, it opened 17 new aerospace-themed stores, aiming to enhance brand visibility and consumer engagement through innovative retail experiences. Utilizing local lifestyle and Douyin live streaming, we have significantly enhanced our store's new media operational capabilities. We continue to strengthen online product development and build a self-operated live streaming matrix. During the "618" shopping festival, our e-commerce GMV achieved growth against the trend, ranking first nationwide in watch sales, with our hit product, "Little Golden Watch," making it to the top of major platforms' bestseller lists. Actively expand duty-free channels, and explore cooperation opportunities in airports, ports, cruise ships and other duty-free channels. The retail of "Harmony" watches continues to focus on the four elements of "city, brand, business format and partner" to foster the high-quality development of mid-to-high-end brands and premium distribution channels. Deepen and refine excellent operation in an all-round way, and systematically improve operational efficiency from online, offline, stores, brands, members, services and other dimensions. 11 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (3) Continue to increase investment in scientific and technological innovation and strengthen the hard core strength of precision technology During the reporting period, the Company increased its investment in areas such as movement technology, technology material applications, and precision timing equipment. Building on the partial localization of movements in some products, the company continued to advance the localization of movements and the development of key components like balance springs. (4) Continue to promote digital transformation and deepen platform application During the reporting period, the Company continued to carry out digital operations, improving and iterating the digital retail system; Focusing on customer needs and profiles, optimized the member life cycle model to enhance core metrics such as conversion of potential customers and retention of existing customers, ensuring continuous improvement. Continuing with private domain operations, leveraged mini-programs to cultivate private domain traffic and develop activities like private domain group purchases. Continue to promote the integration of online and offline, attract customers to the offline stores through online customer acquisition, and launch businesses such as TikTok Local Life and JD to Home. (5) Continue to promote the exploration of new business and cultivate new growth points During the reporting period, the Company strengthened its precision technology business, enhancing its technical capabilities to meet the demands of complex and high-precision products. It also expanded into new customer segments. The smart wearable business continued to advance with upgrades in product and technological capabilities. There was a strong emphasis on enhancing both software and hardware technologies, along with new product development. Under the "Jeep" brand, new products such as the curved screen square smartwatch integrating AI technology were launched. Meanwhile, the "ADASHER" brand saw steady sales growth on platforms like TikTok and Kuaishou. Both new business segments achieved increased revenue during the reporting period. YoY changes in main financial data Unit: RMB YoY The current reporting Same period last increase/de Reason for change period year crease Operating revenue 2,076,397,911.32 2,364,505,262.56 -12.18% Not applicable Operating cost 1,304,482,455.55 1,512,527,481.83 -13.75% Not applicable Selling and Distribution 449,785,002.40 456,273,629.20 -1.42% Not applicable Expenses General and Administrative 89,213,932.54 104,621,729.61 -14.73% Not applicable Expenses Financial expenses 9,622,797.59 12,188,216.82 -21.05% Not applicable Income tax expense 46,545,035.11 57,131,519.56 -18.53% Not applicable R&D investment 27,525,998.33 28,161,470.54 -2.26% Not applicable Mainly due to a decrease in Net Cash Flows from collection due to the decline in 136,530,796.52 344,659,843.62 -60.39% Operating Activities sales during the reporting period. Net cash flows from Mainly due to an increase in -83,646,605.14 -36,270,086.24 -130.62% operating activities fixed deposits during the 12 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. reporting period. Mainly due to a YoY increase Net cash flows from -153,122,505.66 -102,629,832.84 -49.20% in dividends during the financing activities reporting period. Mainly due to a decrease in Net increase in cash collection and an increase in -100,273,144.58 205,621,331.48 -148.77% and cash equivalents dividends during the reporting period. Significant changes in the company's profit composition or profit source during the reporting period Not applicable Composition of revenue Unit: RMB The current reporting period Same period last year YoY increase/ Proportion in Proportion in decreas Amount Amount revenue revenue e Total operating 2,076,397,911.32 100% 2,364,505,262.56 100% -12.18% revenue By industry Watch business 1,910,698,928.67 92.03% 2,210,238,499.43 93.48% -13.55% Precision technology 88,908,749.85 4.28% 67,709,263.28 2.86% 31.31% business Leasing business 70,906,534.63 3.41% 78,768,763.29 3.33% -9.98% Other 5,883,698.17 0.28% 7,788,736.56 0.33% -24.46% By product Watch brand 384,620,560.57 18.52% 396,794,035.90 16.78% -3.07% business Watch retail 1,526,078,368.10 73.51% 1,813,444,463.53 76.70% -15.85% service business Precision technology 88,908,749.85 4.28% 67,709,263.28 2.86% 31.31% business Leasing business 70,906,534.63 3.41% 78,768,763.29 3.33% -9.98% Other 5,883,698.17 0.28% 7,788,736.56 0.33% -24.46% By region South China 985,168,650.24 47.44% 1,085,243,222.03 45.89% -9.22% Northwest China 299,728,304.42 14.44% 364,119,542.91 15.40% -17.68% North China 67,039,768.59 3.23% 127,379,519.35 5.39% -47.37% East China 258,928,020.96 12.47% 293,815,408.18 12.43% -11.87% Northeast China 175,024,033.83 8.43% 183,610,107.98 7.77% -4.68% Southwest China 290,509,133.28 13.99% 310,337,462.11 13.12% -6.39% The industry, product or region situation that accounts for more than 10% of the company's revenue or operating profit Unit: RMB Increase Increase/ Increase/d or decrease ecrease in decrease in gross Operating Gross in revenue operating profit rate Operating cost revenue profit rate compared costs compared with the compared with the same with the same period last same period last 13 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. year period year last year By industry Watch business 1,910,698,928.67 1,208,410,271.38 36.76% -13.55% -15.79% 1.68% Leasing business 70,906,534.63 18,450,234.17 73.98% -9.98% -5.58% -1.21% By product Watch brand 384,620,560.57 121,046,208.60 68.53% -3.07% -3.39% 0.11% business Watch retail 1,526,078,368.10 1,087,364,062.78 28.75% -15.85% -16.97% 0.97% service business Leasing business 70,906,534.63 18,450,234.17 73.98% -9.98% -5.58% -1.21% By region South China 985,168,650.24 623,886,476.28 36.67% -9.22% -8.82% -0.28% Northwest China 299,728,304.42 183,377,627.30 38.82% -17.68% -22.12% 3.49% North China 67,039,768.59 36,074,332.54 46.19% -47.37% -55.25% 9.47% East China 258,928,020.96 163,307,282.94 36.93% -11.87% -15.30% 2.55% Northeast China 175,024,033.83 115,936,550.01 33.76% -4.68% -6.53% 1.31% Southwest China 290,509,133.28 181,900,186.48 37.39% -6.39% -6.91% 0.35% If the statistical caliber of the company's main business data is adjusted during the reporting period, the company's latest period main business data adjusted according to the caliber at the end of the reporting period Not applicable 4. Analysis of non-main business Not applicable 5. Analysis of assets and liabilities 1. Major changes in the composition of assets Unit: RMB End of the current reporting End of last year Increase period or Description of Proportion Proportion in decrease significant in total Amount Amount total assets in changes assets Scale proportion Scale Cash and 404,356,009.13 9.75% 504,629,153.71 12.00% -2.25% Not applicable bank balances Accounts 355,483,465.81 8.57% 323,142,761.64 7.69% 0.88% Not applicable receivable Contract 0.00 0.00% 0.00 0.00% 0.00% Not applicable assets Inventories 2,128,331,242.49 51.31% 2,100,666,175.28 49.97% 1.34% Not applicable Investment 352,408,837.92 8.50% 360,255,832.14 8.57% -0.07% Not applicable properties Long-term equity 51,952,479.36 1.25% 51,862,607.30 1.23% 0.02% Not applicable investments Fixed assets 345,651,268.72 8.33% 355,785,354.68 8.46% -0.13% Not applicable 14 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Construction 0.00 0.00% 0.00 0.00% 0.00% Not applicable in progress Right-of-use 109,386,646.99 2.64% 109,452,481.64 2.60% 0.04% Not applicable assets Short-term 320,207,333.32 7.72% 250,187,763.87 5.95% 1.77% Not applicable loans Contract 18,804,742.85 0.45% 12,286,243.62 0.29% 0.16% Not applicable liabilities Long-term 0.00 0.00% 0.00 0.00% 0.00% Not applicable loans Lease 38,967,635.39 0.94% 43,526,352.52 1.04% -0.10% Not applicable liabilities 2. Main overseas assets status Not applicable 3. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value Not applicable 4. Restrictions status on assets rights as of the end of the reporting period Not applicable 6. Analysis of investment status 1. General situation Investment amount during the Investment amount in the same Change range reporting period (RMB) period of last year (RMB) 0.00 0.00 0.00% 2. Significant equity investment acquired during the reporting period Not applicable 3. Significant non-equity investments in progress during the reporting period Not applicable 4. Investment in financial assets (1) Securities investment situation Not applicable 15 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (2) Derivatives investment situation Not applicable 5. Use of raised funds Not applicable 16 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 7. Sale of major assets and equity 1. Sale of major assets Not applicable 2. Sale of significant equity Not applicable 8. Analysis of major holding and participating companies Major subsidiaries and joint-stock companies with an impact of more than 10% on the company's net profit Unit: RMB Compan Registered Operating Company name Main business Total assets Net assets Operating profit Net profit y type Capital revenue Purchase and sale of clocks, Shenzhen Harmony Subsidiar watches and World Watch Centre 600,000,000.00 2,146,593,585.53 1,267,998,351.53 1,491,476,340.69 140,134,226.41 105,581,743.58 y spare parts, and Co., Ltd. maintenance services. Design, R&D and FIYTA Sales Co., Subsidiar sales of clocks 450,000,000.00 460,179,857.41 332,262,404.66 220,462,510.20 -427,183.97 -458,594.99 Ltd. y and watches and spare parts. Manufacture Shenzhen FIYTA Subsidiar clocks and Precision Technology 180,000,000.00 370,702,161.73 289,668,637.64 158,313,978.09 1,707,991.78 3,049,605.05 y watches and Co., Ltd. spare parts. Production and Shenzhen FIYTA Subsidiar processing of 50,000,000.00 202,513,032.94 168,548,184.30 99,625,145.51 5,407,080.74 5,344,683.21 STD Co., Ltd. y precision spare parts. FIYTA (HONG Subsidiar Trade and 137,737,520.00 276,082,909.22 247,632,736.89 35,039,348.10 2,389,182.26 2,246,702.64 17 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. KONG) LIMITED y investment in watches, clocks and accessories. Design, R&D and Emile Chouriet Subsidiar sales of clocks Horologe (Shenzhen) 41,355,200.00 128,961,909.87 56,740,989.91 33,412,304.61 4,271,470.01 2,527,225.93 y and watches and Co., Ltd. spare parts. Acquisition and disposal of subsidiaries during the reporting period Not applicable Description of main holding and participating companies Not applicable 18 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 9. Structured entities controlled by the company Not applicable 10. Risks faced by the company and countermeasures (1) Consumer market risk At present, the domestic consumer market is in a weak recovery state, and residents' consumption preference is rational and cautious. The watch consumption industry in which the company is located is still under pressure. On the one hand, the company will continue to focus on its core business, intensifying efforts in differentiated product development and increasing the proportion of aerospace series products. It will strengthen precision management capabilities, enhance channel operational efficiency, and promote expansion of market share for the brand. On the other hand, it will accelerate the cultivation of strategic emerging industries and seek breakthroughs in industrial transformation and upgrading. (2) Consumption outflow risk With the recovery of travel in Hong Kong and overseas, the domestic consumer market is facing diversion pressure. The company will continue to strengthen digital construction and application, improve customer life cycle management and service capabilities, and enhance customer stickiness; Seize market opportunities and continue to develop overseas business and duty-free channel business. 11. Implementation of the action plan of "double improvement of quality and return" Whether the company has disclosed the announcement of the action plan of "double improvement of quality and return". No 19 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Section 4 Corporate governance 1. Information on the annual general meeting and temporary general meeting held during the reporting period 1. General meeting of shareholders during the reporting period Inaugural Type of Scale of investor Date of the Disclosure date Meeting resolution meeting meeting participation meeting For details, please refer to the Announcement 2023 on Resolutions of the Annual annual 2023 Annual General general 42.01% April 18, 2024 April 19, 2024 general Meeting 2024-016 meeting meeting disclosed by the company on www.cninfo.com.cn 2. Preferred shareholders with restored voting rights request to convene a temporary general meeting Not applicable 2. Changes in Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management of the company Name Position held Type Date Reason He was elected as the Chairman of the 10th Board of Chairman of the Supervisors of the Hu Min Be elected Jan. 4, 2024 Board of Supervisors company at the 15th meeting of the 10 th Board of Supervisors. 3. Profit distribution and conversion of provident funds into capital stock during the reporting period Not applicable 4. Implementation of the company's equity incentive plan, employee stock ownership plan or other employee incentive measures 1. Equity incentive (1) The company's phase II restricted stock incentive plan The company decided to launch the phase II Restricted Stock Incentive Plan during the 23rd Meeting of 9th Board of Directors on December 4, 2020, and its first extraordinary shareholders' meeting of 2021 on January 6. Following 20 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. approval at the 25th Meeting of 9th Board of Directors on January 15, 2021, the company ultimately granted 7.66 million restricted A-shares to 135 incentive recipients at a price of RMB7.60 per share. This grant was completed and listed on January 29, 2021. For details, please refer to the relevant announcement disclosed on www.cninfo.com.cn on January 16, 2021. The specific implementation during the reporting period is as follows: Upon approval at the 18th meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 2023 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders, the company decided to repurchase and cancel 10,020 restricted A-shares originally granted to a former incentive recipient who had left the company but still held restricted shares that were not yet released from lock-up. For details, please refer to the relevant announcements of the company disclosed on www.cninfo.com.cn on March 14, 2024, April 19, 2024 and July 3, 2024. 2. Implementation of employee stock ownership plan Not applicable 3. Other employee incentive measures Not applicable 21 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Section 5 Environmental and social responsibility 1. Major environmental protection issues Whether the listed companies and their subsidiaries classified as key pollutant discharging units designated by the Ministry of Environmental Protection No Administrative penalties due to environmental issues during the reporting period Not applicable Refer to other environmental information disclosed by key pollutant discharging units The company strictly abides by the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Atmospheric Pollution, the Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention of Environmental Pollution Caused by Solid Waste, the Law of the People's Republic of China on Prevention and Control of Water Pollution and other laws and regulations, and carries out pollutants management. The company and its subsidiaries are not key pollutant discharging units. Measures taken to reduce its carbon emissions during the reporting period and their effects The company continues to actively respond to the call for "carbon peaking by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060", carrying out daily monitoring of resource and energy consumption, exploring energy-saving and emission reduction space. At the same time, promote energy-saving and emission reduction strategies in the management of raw materials, production accessories, and office supplies. Reasons for not disclosing other environmental information Not applicable 2. Social responsibility For many years, the company has been actively fulfilling its social responsibilities, consistently publishing annual special social responsibility reports for seventeen years. In 2024, for the first time, the annual "Social Responsibility Report" has been upgraded to an "Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Report". For the latest information, please refer to the 2023 Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Report disclosed by the company on www.cninfo.com.cn on March 14, 2024. 22 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Section 6 Significant events 1. The company's actual controller, shareholders, related parties, acquirers, and the company itself committed to fulfilling all commitments to relevant parties during the reporting period, with any outstanding commitments as of the end of the reporting period either fulfilled or overdue. Not applicable 2. Non-operating occupation of funds by controlling shareholders and other related parties of listed companies Not applicable 3. External guarantee in violation of regulations Not applicable 4. Appointment and dismissal of accounting firms Whether the semi-annual financial report has been audited No 5. Explanation of the Board of Directors and the Board of Supervisors on the "non- standard audit report" of the accounting firm during the reporting period Not applicable 6. Explanation of the Board of Directors on the "non-standard audit report" of the previous year Not applicable 7. Matters relating to bankruptcy reorganization Not applicable 8. Litigation matters Not applicable 9. Penalties and rectification Not applicable 23 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 10. Integrity status of the company and its controlling shareholders and actual controllers Not applicable 11. Major related party transactions 1. Related party transactions related to daily operations Not applicable 2. Related party transactions arising from the acquisition or sale of assets or equities Not applicable 3. Related party transactions of joint external investment Not applicable 4. Related claims and debts Not applicable 5. Transactions with related financial companies Deposit business Amount for the current period Maximum Total daily Range of Beginning withdrawal Ending Relationshi deposit deposit balance Total deposits balance Related party amount in p limit interest (RMB10,00 in the current (RMB10, the current (RMB10,00 rates 0) period 000) period 0) (RMB10,000) (RMB10,000 ) Finance AVIC company 0.205%- 80,000 46,774 247,761 256,456 38,079 Finance with related 1.25% relationship Loan business Amount for the current period Beginning Total Ending Loan limit Total loan repayment Relationshi Loan rate balance balance Related party (RMB10,00 amount in the amount in p Scope (RMB10,000 (RMB10, 0) current period the current ) 000) (RMB10,000) period (RMB10,000) Finance Not higher AVIC company than 1Y 80,000 0 0 0 0 Finance with related LPR relationship interest 24 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. rate Credit granting or other financial business During the reporting period, the company's daily maximum associated balance of deposits and loans with Aviation Industry Financial did not exceed the limits stipulated in the financial services agreement. Additionally, no credit or other financial transactions occurred. At the same time, the company issued the Risk Assessment Report on Related Deposits and Loans with AVIC Finance Co., Ltd. every six months in response to the above matters. 6. Transactions between financial companies controlled by the company and related parties Not applicable 7. Other major related party transactions The 18th meeting of the 10th Board of Directors held on March 12, 2024, and the 2023 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders convened on April 18, 2024, approved the proposal regarding anticipated routine related-party transactions for the year 2024. During the reporting period, the cumulative transaction amount of the company's related transactions relating to daily operations was within the annual estimated range. Inquiry related to the disclosure website of interim report on major related transactions Disclosure date of Disclosure of website name in Name of temporary announcement provisional temporary announcement announcement Announcement on Resolutions of the 18th Mar. 14, 2024 http://www.cninfo.com.cn/ Meeting of the 10th Board of Directors 2024-006 Announcement on Prediction of Daily Related Mar. 14, 2024 http://www.cninfo.com.cn/ Party Transactions 2024-009 Announcement on Resolutions of 2023 Annual April 19, 2024 http://www.cninfo.com.cn/ General Meeting of Shareholders 2024-016 12. Major contracts and their performance 1. Trusteeship, contracting and leasing matters (1) Trusteeship Not applicable (2) Contracting Not applicable (3) Leasing Not applicable 2. Major guarantee Unit: RMB10,000 External guarantees provided by the company and its subsidiaries (excluding guarantees provided to subsidiaries) 25 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Announ Whethe cement r the Whethe Name Counter disclosu Actual perform r it is a of Collater - Guarant re date Guarant Actual guarant Guarant ance guarant guarant al (if guarant ee related ee limit date eed ee type has ee for ee any) ee (if period to amount been related object any) guarant complet parties ee limit ed Not applica ble Total amount of Total actual external guarantee amount of external approved during 0 guarantee during 0 the reporting the reporting period (A1) period (A2) Total amount of Total actual external guarantee external guarantee approved at the 0 balance at the end 0 end of the of the reporting reporting period period (A4) (A3) Guarantees provided by the company to its subsidiaries Announ Whethe cement r the Whethe Name Counter disclosu Actual perform r it is a of Collater - Guarant re date Guarant Actual guarant Guarant ance guarant guarant al (if guarant ee related ee limit date eed ee type has ee for ee any) ee (if period to amount been related object any) guarant complet parties ee limit ed Shenzh en Harmon Joint Decem y World Mar. 18, liability 30,000 ber 30, 12,000 1 No No Watch 2023 guarant 2023 Centre ee Co., Ltd. Total actual Total amount of amount of guarantees guarantees approved for 60,000 provided to 0 subsidiaries during subsidiaries during the reporting the reporting period (B1) period (B2) Total approved Total actual guarantee limit for guarantee balance subsidiaries at the for subsidiaries at 60,000 12,000 end of the the end of the reporting period reporting period (B3) (B4) Guarantees provided by subsidiaries to subsidiaries Name Announ Guarant Actual Actual Guarant Collater Counter Guarant Whethe Whethe 26 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. of cement ee limit date guarant ee type al (if - ee r the r it is a guarant disclosu eed any) guarant period perform guarant ee re date amount ee (if ance ee for object related any) has related to been parties guarant complet ee limit ed Not applica ble Total actual Total amount of amount of guarantees guarantees approved for 0 provided to 0 subsidiaries during subsidiaries during the reporting the reporting period (C1) period (C2) Total approved Total actual guarantee limit for guarantee balance subsidiaries at the for subsidiaries at 0 0 end of the the end of the reporting period reporting period (C3) (C4) Total amount of corporate guarantees (i.e. the total of the top three items) Total amount of Total actual guarantee amount of approved during guarantee during 60,000 0 the reporting the reporting period period (A1+B1+C1) (A2+B2+C2) Total approved Total actual guarantee limit at guarantee balance the end of the 60,000 at the end of the 12,000 reporting period reporting period (A3+B3+C3) (A4+B4+C4) The proportion of actual total amount of guarantee (i.e. A4+B4+C4) in the 3.62% company's net assets In which: Balance of guarantees provided to shareholders, actual controllers and their 0 related parties (D) Balance of debt guarantee directly or indirectly provided to the guaranteed 0 object with the asset/liability ratio exceeding 70% (E) Total amount of guarantee exceeding 0 50% of net assets (F) Total amount of the above three 0 guarantees (D+E+F) For the unexpired guarantee contract, the guarantee liability occurred or there Not applicable is evidence showing that it is possible to 27 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. assume joint and several liability during the reporting period (if any) Description of external guarantee provided in violation of prescribed Not applicable procedures (if any) Specific description of the composite guarantee Not applicable 3. Entrust financing Not applicable 4. Other major contracts Not applicable 13. Notes to other major events (1) Matters concerning the continuing contract of the accounting firm The company's 18th meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 2023 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders have resolved to continue appointing Dahua Certified Public Accountants (Special General Partnership) as the auditor for the company's 2024 financial statements and internal controls for a term of one year. For detailed information, please refer to the company's announcements "Announcement on the Continued Appointment of Accounting Firm 2024-011" and "2023 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders Resolution Announcement 2023-016" disclosed on CNINFO on March 14, 2024, and April 19, 2024, respectively. (2) Repurchase of a portion of domestic listed foreign shares (B-shares) The Company's 11th meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 2022 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders approved the Plan for the Repurchase of a Portion of Domestic Listed Foreign Shares (B-shares), and subsequently disclosed the repurchase report and a series of progress announcements in accordance with relevant regulations. As of April 25, 2024, the implementation of the repurchase plan has been completed, and the repurchased 9,355,763 B-shares have been canceled on May 10, 2024. For detailed information, please refer to the company's announcements "Announcement on the Expiration and Implementation Results of the Repurchase of Certain Domestically Listed Foreign Shares (B Shares) 2024-020" and "Announcement on the Completion of the Cancellation of Repurchased Domestically Listed Foreign Shares (B Shares) and Share Changes 2024-021," disclosed on CNINFO on April 26, 2024, and May 14, 2024, respectively. 14. Major events of the company's subsidiaries Not applicable 28 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Section 7 Changes in shares and shareholders 1. Changes in shares 1. Changes in shares Unit: Shares Before this change Increase/decrease in this change (+, -) After this change Capital Issu convers e Right ion of Quantity Scale New s Other Sub-total Quantity Scale provide shar issue nt es funds 1. Restricted 2,729,860 0.66% 0 0 0 -153,940 -153,940 2,575,920 0.63% shares 1. State- owned 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% shares 2. State- owned legal 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% person shareholdi ng 3. Other domestic 2,729,860 0.66% 0 0 0 -153,940 -153,940 2,575,920 0.63% shareholdi ng Includi ng: domestic legal 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% person shareholdi ng Dome stic natural person 2,729,860 0.66% 0 0 0 -153,940 -153,940 2,575,920 0.63% shareholdi ng 4. Foreign 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% shareholdi ng Includi ng: overseas 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% legal person 29 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. shareholdi ng Overs eas natural 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% persons shareholdi ng 2. Non- restricted 412,490,110 99.34% 0 0 0 -9,201,823 -9,201,823 403,288,287 99.37% shares 1. RMB ordinary 362,553,413 87.31% 0 0 0 153,940 153,940 362,707,353 89.37% shares 2. Domestic listed 49,936,697 12.03% 0 0 0 -9,355,763 -9,355,763 40,580,934 10.00% foreign shares 3. Overseas listed 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% foreign shares 4. 0 0.00% 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.00% Others 3. Total 100.00 100.00 number of 415,219,970 0 0 0 -9,355,763 -9,355,763 405,864,207 % % shares Reasons for change in shares 1. During the reporting period, due to the adjustment of the transferable quota for senior management, 153,940 shares with sales restrictions were reduced (corresponding to an increase in unrestricted shares, with the total capital stock remaining unchanged). 2. During the reporting period, as the company completed the implementation of the repurchase plan for certain domestically listed foreign shares (B shares), the repurchased B shares were canceled, reducing 9,355,763 unrestricted shares (total capital stock decreased). In view of the above reasons, at the end of the reporting period, the total share capital of the company decreased by 9,355,763 shares, and the total share capital decreased from 415,219,970 shares to 405,864,207 shares. Approval of change in shares Upon the authorization and approval of the company's 2022 annual general meeting of shareholders, the company canceled the repurchased 9,355,763 B shares. Transfer of change in shares Upon the review and confirmation of China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited (CSDC) Shenzhen Branch, the company has completed the cancellation of B shares on May 10, 2024. Implementation progress of share repurchase 30 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. The company's 11th meeting of the 10th Board of Directors and the 2022 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders reviewed and approved the "Plan for the Repurchase of Certain Domestically Listed Foreign Shares (B Shares)." For detailed information, please refer to the relevant announcements disclosed on www.cninfo.com.cn on March 18, 2023, and April 27, 2023. As of April 25, 2024, the term of the share repurchase plan has expired and been fully implemented. The company cumulatively repurchased 9,355,763 domestically listed foreign shares (B shares) through the special securities account via centralized bidding, accounting for 2.25% of the company's total share capital. The highest transaction price for the repurchased shares was HKD8.00 per share, the lowest transaction price was HKD7.08 per share, and the total amount paid was HKD70,401,771.17 (excluding transaction fees). The aforementioned shares were canceled on May 10, 2024. The implementation progress of the reduction of repurchased shares through centralized bidding Not applicable The impact of the share changes on financial indicators such as basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share for the most recent year and period, as well as net assets per share attributable to the company's ordinary shareholders, is as follows: Jan. - Jun. 2024 Year 2023 Financial indicators Before the change After the change Before the change in After the change of in shares of shares shares shares Basic earnings per share 0.3541 0.3568 0.8082 0.8191 (RMB/share) Diluted earnings per share 0.3537 0.3564 0.8075 0.8183 (RMB/share) Net asset value per share (RMB/share) attributable to 7.98 8.17 8.03 8.21 ordinary shareholders of the company. Other contents that the company deems necessary or required to be disclosed by securities regulator. Not applicable 31 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 2. Changes in restricted shares Unit: Shares Number Number Number of of of Number of restricted restricted restricted Sharehol restricted shares at shares shares Reason for restricted Date of restricted sales der shares at the released increase sales released name the end of beginning in the d in the the period of the current current period period period 1. At the beginning of the period, the transferable quota for senior management was adjusted, the restricted shares held by senior management Executive locked-in decreased by 40,013 shares. Li Ming 160,080 40,013 0 120,067 shares and unlocked 2. The remaining restricted restricted shares shares were unlocked according to the conditions for senior management locked shares and the company's equity incentive management measurement. 1. At the beginning of the period, the transferable quota for senior management was adjusted, the restricted shares held by senior management Executive locked-in increased by 12,487 shares. Pan Bo 160,050 0 12,487 172,537 shares and unlocked 2. The remaining restricted restricted shares shares were unlocked according to the conditions for senior management locked shares and the company's equity incentive management measurement. 1. At the beginning of the period, the transferable quota for senior management was adjusted, the restricted shares held by senior management Executive locked-in decreased by 40,013 shares. Lu 160,050 40,013 0 120,037 shares and unlocked 2. The remaining restricted Wanjun restricted shares shares were unlocked according to the conditions for senior management locked shares and the company's equity incentive management measurement. 1. At the beginning of the period, the transferable quota Liu Executive locked-in for senior management was Xiaomin 160,050 40,013 0 120,037 shares and unlocked adjusted, the restricted shares g restricted shares held by senior management decreased by 40,013 shares. 32 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 2. The remaining restricted shares were unlocked according to the conditions for senior management locked shares and the company's equity incentive management measurement. 1. At the beginning of the period, the transferable quota for senior management was adjusted, the restricted shares held by senior management Executive locked-in decreased by 26,888 shares. Tang 107,550 26,888 0 80,662 shares and unlocked 2. The remaining restricted Haiyuan restricted shares shares were unlocked according to the conditions for senior management locked shares and the company's equity incentive management measurement. The remaining restricted shares were unlocked Chen Unlocked restricted 60,120 0 0 60,120 according to the company's Libin shares equity incentive management measurement. The remaining restricted Bao shares were unlocked Unlocked restricted Xianyon 40,080 0 0 40,080 according to the company's shares g equity incentive management measurement. The remaining restricted shares were unlocked Unlocked restricted Sun Lei 40,080 0 0 40,080 according to the company's shares equity incentive management measurement. The remaining restricted shares were unlocked Unlocked restricted Sheng Li 40,080 0 0 40,080 according to the company's shares equity incentive management measurement. 1. At the beginning of the period, the transferable quota for quit senior management was adjusted, the restricted shares held by senior The quit senior management decreased by Other management's locked- 19,500 shares. sharehol 1,801,720 19,500 0 1,782,220 in shares and 2. The remaining restricted ders unlocked restricted shares were unlocked shares according to the conditions for quit senior management locked shares and the company's equity incentive management measurement. Total 2,729,860 166,427 12,487 2,575,920 -- -- 33 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 2. Issuance and listing of securities Not applicable 3. Number of shareholders and their shareholding situation in the company Unit: Shares Total number of Total number of preferred shareholders with common shareholders 27,671 restored voting rights at the end of the 0 at the end of the reporting period (if any) (see Note 8) reporting period Shareholders holding more than 5% common stock or the top 10 common stock shareholders' shareholding details (excluding shares lent through refinancing) Number of Pledge and common Increase/d marking Share Number of Number of non- Nature of stock held ecrease Or freezing Sharehold holdin restricted restricted shareholde at the end during the situation er name g common common stock r of the reporting Scale stock held held Status of Quant reporting period period shares ity AVIC State- Internatio Not owned 40.16 162,977,32 nal 0 0 162,977,327 applicabl 0 legal % 7 Holding e person Co., Ltd. Domestic Not #Wu Jilin natural 4.87% 19,757,542 1,713,915 0 19,757,542 applicabl 0 person e Domestic Not Xu natural 1.46% 5,924,268 -1,318,500 0 5,924,268 applicabl 0 Guoliang person e Domestic Not Qiu Hong natural 0.62% 2,510,000 40,000 0 2,510,000 applicabl 0 person e Domestic Not #Zhu Rui natural 0.53% 2,145,200 738,100 0 2,145,200 applicabl 0 person e Domestic Not #Qu natural 0.33% 1,341,900 55,100 0 1,341,900 applicabl 0 Yongjie person e Domestic Not #Wang natural 0.32% 1,302,500 481,100 0 1,302,500 applicabl 0 Xing person e Domestic Not #Ge natural 0.29% 1,172,300 300,300 0 1,172,300 applicabl 0 Zhongwei person e Domestic Not Chen Hao natural 0.28% 1,149,543 47,900 0 1,149,543 applicabl 0 person e Domestic Not #Zhu Xian natural 0.25% 1,032,540 722,540 0 1,032,540 applicabl 0 person e Strategic investors or Not applicable general legal persons 34 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. becoming the top 10 common stock shareholders due to placement of new shares (if any) (see Note 3) Explanation of the aforementioned The Company is unaware of whether the aforementioned 10 shareholders are related or shareholders' constitute concerted actors. association or concerted action Description of the above The shareholder, AVIC International Holdings Limited, authorized a representative to shareholders' exercise voting rights on behalf of the company at the 2023 annual general meeting of involvement in the shareholders, representing 162,977,327 shares. For details of the voting results, please commissioned/entrusted refer to the relevant announcements issued by the company on the website of voting rights and waiver www.cninfo.com.cn. of voting rights Special instructions on the existence of special repurchase accounts Not applicable among the top 10 shareholders (if any) (see Note 11) Shareholdings of the top 10 shareholders of non-restricted common stock (excluding shares lent through refinancing and shares locked by senior management) Number of non-restricted common stock Type of shares Shareholder name held at the end of the reporting period Type of shares Quantity AVIC International 162,977,327 RMB ordinary shares 162,977,327 Holding Co., Ltd. #Wu Jilin 19,757,542 RMB ordinary shares 19,757,542 Xu Guoliang 5,924,268 RMB ordinary shares 5,924,268 Qiu Hong 5,924,268 RMB ordinary shares 5,924,268 #Zhu Rui 2,145,200 RMB ordinary shares 2,145,200 #Qu Yongjie 1,341,900 RMB ordinary shares 1,341,900 #Wang Xing 1,302,500 RMB ordinary shares 1,302,500 #Ge Zhongwei 1,172,300 RMB ordinary shares 1,172,300 Chen Hao 1,149,543 RMB ordinary shares 1,149,543 #Zhu Xian 1,032,540 RMB ordinary shares 1,032,540 Explanation of the relationship or concerted actions between the top 10 holders of unrestricted The Company is unaware of whether the aforementioned 10 shareholders are related or common stock and that constitute concerted actors. between the top 10 holders of unrestricted common stock and the top 10 common stock shareholders. 1. In addition to holding 10,202,377 shares through the ordinary securities account, Wu Explanation of the top Jilin, the shareholder of the company, also holds 9,555,165 shares through the client credit 10 common stock trading guarantee securities account of CICC Wealth Management holding 19,757,542 shareholders' shares in total; participation in 2. In addition to holding 307,100 shares through the ordinary securities account, Zhu Rui, securities margin trading the shareholder of the company, also holds 1,838,100 shares in the client credit trading 35 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (if any) (see Note 4) guarantee securities account of First Capital Securities Co., Ltd., holding a total of 2,145,200 shares; 3. In addition to holding 59,000 shares through the ordinary securities account, Qu Yongjie, the shareholder of the company, also held 1,282,900 shares through the customer credit trading guarantee securities account of Shanxi Securities Co., Ltd., holding a total of 1,341,900 shares; 4. In addition to holding 882,500 shares through the ordinary securities account, Wang Xing, the shareholder of the company, also holds 420,000 shares through the customer credit trading guarantee securities account of China Merchants Securities co. Ltd. (CMS), holding a total of 1,302,500 share; 5. In addition to holding 672,300 shares through the ordinary securities account, Ge Zhongwei, the shareholder of the company, also held 500,000 shares through the customer credit trading guarantee securities account of Zheshang Securities Co., Ltd., holding a total of 1,172,300 shares; 6. In addition to holding 25,000 shares through the ordinary securities account, Zhu Xian, the shareholder of the company, also held 1,007,540 shares through the customer credit trading guarantee securities account of HuaChuang Securities Co., Ltd., holding a total of 1,032,540 shares. Participation of shareholders holding more than 5%, the top 10 shareholders, and the top 10 shareholders of unlimited outstanding shares in securities margin trading Not applicable Changes in the top 10 shareholders, and the top 10 shareholders of unlimited outstanding shares due to securities margin trading compared to the previous period Not applicable Did the company's top 10 common stock shareholders and top 10 holders of unrestricted common stock engage in any agreed repurchase transactions during the reporting period No 4. Changes in shareholdings of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management Not applicable There was no change in the shareholding of the company's Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management during the reporting period. For details, please refer to the 2023 Annual Report. 5. Changes in controlling shareholders or actual controllers Changes in controlling shareholders during the reporting period Not applicable Change of actual controller during the reporting period Not applicable 36 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Section 8 Relevant information about preferred stock Not applicable 37 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Section 9 Bond-related information Not applicable 38 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Section 10 Financial statement I. Audit Report Whether the semi-annual report has been audited No 2. Financial statements The unit of the financial statements in the notes is RMB 1. Consolidated balance sheet Prepared by: FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. June 30, 2024 Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Current assets: Cash and bank balances 404,356,009.13 504,629,153.71 Deposit reservation for balance Lending funds Trading financial assets Derivative financial assets Notes receivable 16,338,392.31 18,268,972.37 Accounts receivable 355,483,465.81 323,142,761.64 Receivables financing Prepayment 6,569,774.50 6,571,239.98 Premiums receivable Cession premiums receivable Provision of cession receivable Other receivables 59,436,540.53 57,725,792.00 Including: Interest receivable Dividend receivable Redemptory monetary capital for sale Inventories 2,128,331,242.49 2,100,666,175.28 Including: Data resources Contract assets Assets held for sale Non-current assets due within one year Other current assets 89,039,020.97 72,249,391.81 Total current assets 3,059,554,445.74 3,083,253,486.79 39 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Non-current assets: Loans and advances offered Debt investment Other debt investment Long-term receivables Long-term equity investments 51,952,479.36 51,862,607.30 Other equity instrument investments Other non-current financial assets Investment properties 352,408,837.92 360,255,832.14 Fixed assets 345,651,268.72 355,785,354.68 Construction in progress Productive biological assets Oil and gas assets Right-of-use assets 109,386,646.99 109,452,481.64 Intangible assets 30,848,580.73 31,664,380.77 Including: Data resources Development expenditures Including: Data resources Goodwill Long-term prepaid expenses 120,110,202.46 122,324,355.13 Deferred income tax assets 75,893,868.97 80,227,771.46 Other non-current assets 2,185,332.57 9,434,627.17 Total non-current assets 1,088,437,217.72 1,121,007,410.29 Total assets 4,147,991,663.46 4,204,260,897.08 Current liabilities: Short-term loans 320,207,333.32 250,187,763.87 Borrowing from the central bank Borrowed funds Trading financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable Accounts payable 131,372,308.62 173,825,907.71 Advances from customer 8,242,987.93 10,267,758.31 Contract liabilities 18,804,742.85 12,286,243.62 Financial assets sold for repurchase Deposits from customers and interbank Receivings from vicariously traded securities Funds received as stock underwrite Employee benefits payable 73,285,559.36 120,084,810.60 40 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Taxes payable 52,552,871.74 64,188,161.31 Other payables 110,793,067.03 121,937,801.07 Including: Interest payable Dividend payable 2,907,796.73 2,058,352.24 Service charges and commissions payable Cession premiums payable Liabilities held for sale Non-current liabilities due within 69,943,530.95 66,399,004.20 one year Other current liabilities 2,078,002.76 1,589,635.30 Total current liabilities 787,280,404.56 820,767,085.99 Non-current liabilities: Insurance contract reserve Long-term loans Bonds payable Including: preferred stock Perpetual bonds Lease liabilities 38,967,635.39 43,526,352.52 Long-term payables Long-term employee benefits payable Estimated liabilities Deferred income 952,785.69 952,785.69 Deferred tax liability 5,462,841.29 5,208,920.69 Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 45,383,262.37 49,688,058.90 Total liabilities 832,663,666.93 870,455,144.89 Owner's equity: Share capital 405,864,207.00 415,219,970.00 Other equity instruments Including: preferred stock Perpetual bonds Capital reserve 936,080,193.96 990,159,033.17 Less: treasury stock 13,445,814.81 78,645,532.23 Other comprehensive income 13,747,808.17 19,325,335.93 Special reserve 3,765,015.42 3,223,158.06 Surplus reserves 275,010,401.50 275,010,401.50 General risk provisions Undistributed profits 1,694,306,185.29 1,709,513,385.76 Total equity attributable to the owner 3,315,327,996.53 3,333,805,752.19 of the parent company Minority interests Total owner's equity 3,315,327,996.53 3,333,805,752.19 Total liabilities and owner's equity 4,147,991,663.46 4,204,260,897.08 Legal Representative: Zhang Xuhua CFO: Song Yaoming Financial Manager: Tian Hui 41 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 2. Balance Sheet of parent company Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Current assets: Cash and bank balances 309,352,375.23 308,230,255.35 Trading financial assets Derivative financial assets Notes receivable Accounts receivable 11,175,784.69 1,822,916.61 Receivables financing Prepayment Other receivables 646,226,304.77 696,328,419.85 Including: Interest receivable Dividend receivable Inventories 44,792.57 Including: Data resources Contract assets Assets held for sale Non-current assets due within one year Other current assets 13,231,838.08 15,886,769.82 Total current assets 980,031,095.34 1,022,268,361.63 Non-current assets: Debt investment Other debt investment Long-term receivables Long-term equity investments 1,633,784,801.52 1,633,041,716.11 Other equity instrument investments Other non-current financial assets Investment properties 287,220,334.04 293,695,692.68 Fixed assets 202,865,789.95 207,209,890.94 Construction in progress Productive biological assets Oil and gas assets Right-of-use assets Intangible assets 22,875,581.52 23,460,211.70 Including: Data resources Development expenditures Including: Data resources Goodwill Long-term prepaid expenses 3,934,381.48 4,795,846.73 42 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Deferred income tax assets 834,088.92 640,783.05 Other non-current assets 1,106,563.00 710,807.49 Total non-current assets 2,152,621,540.43 2,163,554,948.70 Total assets 3,132,652,635.77 3,185,823,310.33 Current liabilities: Short-term loans 320,207,333.32 250,187,763.87 Trading financial liabilities Derivative financial liabilities Notes payable Accounts payable 3,325,588.05 2,285,657.88 Advances from customer 8,242,987.93 10,267,758.31 Contract liabilities Employee benefits payable 17,686,842.19 25,886,702.67 Taxes payable 3,322,230.50 3,322,241.54 Other payables 257,308,884.44 224,668,548.77 Including: Interest payable Dividend payable Liabilities held for sale Non-current liabilities due within one year Other current liabilities Total current liabilities 610,093,866.43 516,618,673.04 Non-current liabilities: Long-term loans Bonds payable Including: preferred stock Perpetual bonds Lease liabilities Long-term payables Long-term employee benefits payable Estimated liabilities Deferred income 952,785.69 952,785.69 Deferred tax liability Other non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities 952,785.69 952,785.69 Total liabilities 611,046,652.12 517,571,458.73 Owner's equity: Share capital 405,864,207.00 415,219,970.00 Other equity instruments Including: preferred stock Perpetual bonds Capital reserve 938,958,689.77 993,037,528.98 Less: treasury stock 13,445,814.81 78,645,532.23 Other comprehensive income 43 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Special reserve Surplus reserves 275,010,401.50 275,010,401.50 Undistributed profits 915,218,500.19 1,063,629,483.35 Total owner's equity 2,521,605,983.65 2,668,251,851.60 Total liabilities and owner's equity 3,132,652,635.77 3,185,823,310.33 Legal Representative: Zhang Xuhua CFO: Song Yaoming Financial Manager: Tian Hui 3. Consolidated income statement Unit: RMB Item Semi-annual 2024 Semi-annual 2023 I. Total operating income 2,076,397,911.32 2,364,505,262.56 Including: Operating revenue 2,076,397,911.32 2,364,505,262.56 Interest income Premiums earned Income from service charges and commissions II. Total operating cost 1,892,890,643.96 2,129,534,984.07 Including: Operating costs 1,304,482,455.55 1,512,527,481.83 Interest expense Expenditures of service charges and commissions Surrender value Net payments for insurance claims Withdrawal of net provision for insurance contracts Expenditure of policy dividend Reinsurance costs Taxes and surcharges 12,260,457.55 15,762,456.07 Selling and Distribution 449,785,002.40 456,273,629.20 Expenses General and Administrative 89,213,932.54 104,621,729.61 Expenses R&D Expenditures 27,525,998.33 28,161,470.54 Financial expenses 9,622,797.59 12,188,216.82 Including: interest 5,169,603.47 6,690,859.35 expenses Interest income 2,185,535.51 2,432,180.03 Plus: other income 3,103,884.50 6,691,609.41 Investment income ("-" for 313,834.17 -1,697,481.65 losses) Including: income from investment in associates and joint 89,872.06 -1,697,481.65 ventures Gains from 44 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. derecognition of financial assets measured at amortized cost Foreign exchange gains ("-" for losses) Net exposure hedging income ("-" for losses) Gains from changes in fair value ("-" for losses) Credit impairment losses ("-" 2,724,678.43 4,333,947.62 for losses) Asset impairment losses ("-" 28,336.82 for losses) Asset disposal income ("-" for 2,906,210.67 -76,689.73 losses) 3. Operating profits ("-" for losses) 192,584,211.95 244,221,664.14 Plus: non-operating revenue 1,378,138.85 596,523.83 Less: non-operating expenses 278,833.35 291,601.18 4. Total profits ("-" for total losses) 193,683,517.45 244,526,586.79 Less: income tax expenses 46,545,035.11 57,131,519.56 5. Net profits ("-" for net losses) 147,138,482.34 187,395,067.23 (I) Classified by business continuity 1. Net profit from continuing 147,138,482.34 187,395,067.23 operations ("-" for net losses) 2. Net profit from discontinued operations ("-" for net losses) (II) Classified by ownership 1. Net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company 147,138,482.34 187,395,067.23 ("-" for net losses) 2. Minority interest income ("-" for net losses) VI. Net of tax from other -5,577,527.76 9,405,009.07 comprehensive income Net amount of other comprehensive income after tax -5,577,527.76 9,405,009.07 attributable to owners of the parent company (I) Other comprehensive incomes that cannot be reclassified into profit and loss 1. Changes in re- measurement of the defined benefit plan 2. Other comprehensive income that cannot be transferred to profit or loss under the equity method 3. Changes in fair value of other equity instrument investments 4. Changes in fair value of enterprise's own credit risk 5. Other (II) Other comprehensive income -5,577,527.76 9,405,009.07 that can be re-classified into profit 45 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. and loss 1. Other comprehensive income that can be carried forward to profit and loss under the equity method 2. Changes in fair value of other debt investments 3. The amount of financial assets reclassified and included in other comprehensive income 4. Credit impairment reserves of other debt investment 5. Cash flow hedge reserve 6. Translation difference of -5,577,527.76 9,405,009.07 foreign currency financial statements 7. Other Net of tax from other comprehensive income attributable to minority shareholders VII. Total comprehensive income 141,560,954.58 196,800,076.30 Total comprehensive income attributable to owners of the parent 141,560,954.58 196,800,076.30 company Total comprehensive income attributable to minority shareholders VIII. Earnings per share: (I) Basic earnings per share 0.3568 0.4517 (II) Diluted earnings per share 0.3564 0.4517 Legal Representative: Zhang Xuhua CFO: Song Yaoming Financial Manager: Tian Hui 4. Profit Statement of Parent Company Unit: RMB Item Semi-annual 2024 Semi-annual 2023 I. Operating revenue 95,651,893.86 92,042,875.14 Less: operating cost 28,763,610.04 22,121,058.14 Taxes and surcharges 3,754,920.70 3,858,296.21 Selling and Distribution 13,488,147.65 510,613.70 Expenses General and Administrative 27,338,182.18 29,511,087.70 Expenses R&D Expenditures 6,949,411.52 5,986,203.21 Financial expenses -888,010.29 -103,859.98 Including: interest expenses 305,742.86 1,476,552.70 Interest income 1,605,624.26 1,953,770.61 Plus: other income 194,361.73 753,278.99 Investment income ("-" for 89,872.06 -1,697,481.65 losses) Including: income from investment in associates and joint 89,872.06 -1,697,481.65 ventures 46 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Gains from derecognition of financial assets measured at amortized cost ("-" for losses) Net exposure hedging income ("-" for losses) Gains from changes in fair value ("-" for losses) Credit impairment losses ("-" -520,369.57 -362,763.81 for losses) Asset impairment losses ("-" for losses) Asset disposal income ("-" for 2,920,369.62 -37,783.55 losses) 2. Operating profits ("-" for losses) 18,929,865.90 28,814,726.14 Plus: non-operating revenue 973.45 8,037.20 Less: non-operating expenses 334,515.20 837.18 3. Total profits ("-" for total losses) 18,596,324.15 28,821,926.16 Less: income tax expenses 4,661,624.51 8,154,082.65 4. Net profits ("-" for net losses) 13,934,699.64 20,667,843.51 (1) Net profit from continuing 13,934,699.64 20,667,843.51 operations ("-" for net losses) (2) Net profit from discontinued operations ("-" for net losses) V. Net of tax of other comprehensive income (I) Other comprehensive incomes that cannot be reclassified into profit and loss 1. Changes in re- measurement of the defined benefit plan 2. Other comprehensive income that cannot be transferred to profit or loss under the equity method 3. Changes in fair value of other equity instrument investments 4. Changes in fair value of enterprise's own credit risk 5. Other (II) Other comprehensive income that can be re-classified into profit and loss 1. Other comprehensive income that can be carried forward to profit and loss under the equity method 2. Changes in fair value of other debt investments 3. The amount of financial assets reclassified and included in other comprehensive income 4. Credit impairment reserves 47 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. of other debt investment 5. Cash flow hedge reserve 6. Translation difference of foreign currency financial statements 7. Other VI. Total comprehensive income 13,934,699.64 20,667,843.51 VII. Earnings per share: (I) Basic earnings per share (II) Diluted earnings per share Legal Representative: Zhang Xuhua CFO: Song Yaoming Financial Manager: Tian Hui 5. Consolidated Cash Flow Statement Unit: RMB Item Semi-annual 2024 Semi-annual 2023 I. Cash flows from operating activities: Cash received from sale of goods 2,242,943,860.28 2,544,494,031.57 and rendering of services Net increase in deposits from customers and interbank Net increase in borrowings from the central bank Net increase in funds borrowed from other financial institutions Cash received for premiums under the original insurance contract Net cash received from reinsurance business Net increase in deposits from the insured and investment funds Cash received for interest, service charges and commissions Net increase in borrowed funds Net increase in funds of repurchasing business Net cash received from vicariously traded securities Refund of taxes and surcharges 1,361,806.68 850,371.86 Cash received from other 22,763,002.95 37,298,851.19 operating activities Sub-total of cash inflow from 2,267,068,669.91 2,582,643,254.62 operating activities Cash paid for purchase of goods 1,493,308,339.25 1,584,272,785.87 and rendering of services Net increase in loans and advances to customers Net increase in deposits in the central bank and deposits from interbank Cash paid for the compensation under the original insurance contract 48 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Net increase in lending funds Cash paid for interest, service charges and commissions Cash paid for policy dividends Cash paid to and for employees 336,053,098.67 336,029,420.86 Taxes and fees paid 115,761,812.75 135,231,581.42 Other cash payments relating to 185,414,622.72 182,449,622.85 operating activities Sub-total of cash outflow from 2,130,537,873.39 2,237,983,411.00 operating activities Net Cash Flows from Operating 136,530,796.52 344,659,843.62 Activities II. Cash flows from investing activities: Cash received from disinvestment Cash received from investment 196,270.19 income Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and 4,813,262.87 3,545.41 other long-term assets Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries and other business units Cash received from other investing 120,049,969.61 activities Sub-total of cash inflow from 125,059,502.67 3,545.41 investing activities Cash paid to acquire and construct fixed assets, intangible assets and 43,613,301.74 36,273,631.65 other long-term assets Cash paid for investments Net increase in pledged loans Net cash paid to acquire subsidiaries and other business units Cash paid for other investing 165,092,806.07 activities Sub-total of cash outflow from 208,706,107.81 36,273,631.65 investing activities Net cash flows from operating -83,646,605.14 -36,270,086.24 activities III. Cash flows from financing activities: Cash received from investors Including: Cash received from the investment of minority shareholders of the subsidiaries Cash received from borrowings 320,000,000.00 250,000,000.00 Cash received from other financing activities Sub-total of cash inflow from 320,000,000.00 250,000,000.00 financing activities Cash paid for debt repayments 250,000,000.00 150,000,000.00 Cash paid for distribution of dividends and profits or payment of 164,868,413.68 110,259,489.52 interest Including: Dividends and profits paid by subsidiaries to minority 49 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. shareholders Cash paid for other financing 58,254,091.98 92,370,343.32 activities Sub-total of cash flows from financing 473,122,505.66 352,629,832.84 activities Net cash flows from financing -153,122,505.66 -102,629,832.84 activities IV. Effect of exchange rate changes -34,830.30 -138,593.06 on cash and cash equivalents V. Net increase in cash and cash -100,273,144.58 205,621,331.48 equivalents Add: opening balance of cash and 504,629,153.71 313,747,463.64 cash equivalents VI. Closing balance of cash and cash 404,356,009.13 519,368,795.12 equivalents Legal Representative: Zhang Xuhua CFO: Song Yaoming Financial Manager: Tian Hui 6. Cash Flow Statement of Parent Company Unit: RMB Item Semi-annual 2024 Semi-annual 2023 I. Cash flows from operating activities: Cash received from sale of goods 92,269,424.38 84,192,699.46 and rendering of services Refund of taxes and surcharges Cash received from other 1,967,128,778.52 2,141,372,420.70 operating activities Sub-total of cash inflow from 2,059,398,202.90 2,225,565,120.16 operating activities Cash paid for purchase of goods 9,782,620.00 and rendering of services Cash paid to and for employees 44,398,658.47 29,190,598.81 Taxes and fees paid 12,856,580.23 5,480,282.08 Other cash payments relating to 1,899,095,301.14 2,002,201,028.42 operating activities Sub-total of cash outflow from 1,966,133,159.84 2,036,871,909.31 operating activities Net Cash Flows from Operating 93,265,043.06 188,693,210.85 Activities II. Cash flows from investing activities: Cash received from disinvestment Cash received from investment income Net cash received from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and 4,741,325.47 200.00 other long-term assets Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries and other business units Cash received from other investing activities Sub-total of cash inflow from 4,741,325.47 200.00 investing activities Cash paid to acquire and construct 1,946,698.06 4,515,871.59 fixed assets, intangible assets and 50 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. other long-term assets Cash paid for investments Net cash paid to acquire subsidiaries and other business units Cash paid for other investing activities Sub-total of cash outflow from 1,946,698.06 4,515,871.59 investing activities Net cash flows from operating 2,794,627.41 -4,515,671.59 activities III. Cash flows from financing activities: Cash received from investors Cash received from borrowings 320,000,000.00 250,000,000.00 Cash received from other financing activities Sub-total of cash inflow from 320,000,000.00 250,000,000.00 financing activities Cash paid for debt repayments 250,000,000.00 150,000,000.00 Cash paid for distribution of dividends and profits or payment of 164,868,413.68 110,259,489.52 interest Cash paid for other financing 79,409.91 35,483,644.86 activities Sub-total of cash flows from financing 414,947,823.59 295,743,134.38 activities Net cash flows from financing -94,947,823.59 -45,743,134.38 activities IV. Effect of exchange rate changes 10,273.00 109,517.02 on cash and cash equivalents V. Net increase in cash and cash 1,122,119.88 138,543,921.90 equivalents Add: opening balance of cash and 308,230,255.35 274,691,023.16 cash equivalents VI. Closing balance of cash and cash 309,352,375.23 413,234,945.06 equivalents Legal Representative: Zhang Xuhua CFO: Song Yaoming Financial Manager: Tian Hui 7. Consolidated Statement of Changes in Owner’s Equity Amount in current period Unit: RMB Semi-annual 2024 Equity attributable to owners of the parent company Other equity Oth Tot instruments Les er Gen Und Min al Cap Spe Sur Item Sha s: com eral istri ority Pref Per ital cial plus Sub own re trea pre risk but Oth inte erre pet res res res - rest er's capi Oth sury hen pro ed er equi d ual erv erv erv total s tal er stoc sive visi prof ty stoc bon e e es k inco ons its k ds me 1. Balance 415 990 78, 19, 3,2 275 1,7 3,3 3,3 at the end ,21 ,15 645 325 23, ,01 09, 33, 33, 51 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. of the 9,9 9,0 ,53 ,33 158 0,4 513 805 805 previous 70. 33. 2.2 5.9 .06 01. ,38 ,75 ,75 year 00 17 3 3 50 5.7 2.1 2.1 6 9 9 Add: Change in accounting policy Co rrection of previous errors Ot her 1,7 3,3 3,3 2. Balance 415 990 78, 19, 275 3,2 09, 33, 33, at the ,21 ,15 645 325 ,01 23, 513 805 805 beginning of 9,9 9,0 ,53 ,33 0,4 158 ,38 ,75 ,75 the current 70. 33. 2.2 5.9 01. .06 5.7 2.1 2.1 year 00 17 3 3 50 6 9 9 3. Changes in - - - - - - - increase/de 54, 65, 541 15, 18, 18, 9,3 5,5 crease in 078 199 ,85 207 477 477 55, 77, the current ,83 ,71 7.3 ,20 ,75 ,75 763 527 period ("-" 9.2 7.4 6 0.4 5.6 5.6 .00 .76 for 1 2 7 6 6 decrease) - 147 141 141 (I) Total 5,5 ,13 ,56 ,56 comprehen 77, 8,4 0,9 0,9 sive income 527 82. 54. 54. .76 34 58 58 (II) - - - Contribution 54, 65, 1,7 1,7 9,3 and 078 199 65, 65, 55, withdrawal ,83 ,71 115 115 763 of capital by 9.2 7.4 .21 .21 .00 owners 1 2 - - - 1. Common 54, 64, 9,3 stock 984 340 55, contributed ,90 ,66 763 by owners 6.4 9.4 .00 2 2 2. Capital invested by holders of other equity instruments 3. Share- - 906 1,7 1,7 based 859 ,06 65, 65, payment ,04 7.2 115 115 recognized 8.0 1 .21 .21 in owners' 0 52 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. equity 4. Others - - - 162 162 162 (III) Profit ,34 ,34 ,34 distribution 5,6 5,6 5,6 82. 82. 82. 81 81 81 1. Withdrawal of surplus reserve 2. Withdrawal of general risk reserves 3. - - - Distribution 162 162 162 to owners ,34 ,34 ,34 (or 5,6 5,6 5,6 shareholder 82. 82. 82. s) 81 81 81 4. Others (4) Internal carry- forward of owners' equity 1. Capital reserve transferred to paid-in capital (or share capital) 2. Surplus reserve transferred to paid-in capital (or share capital) 3. Surplus reserve offsetting losses 4. Changes in defined benefit plans carried forward to retained 53 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. earnings 5. Other comprehen sive income transferred to retained earnings 6. Others 541 541 541 (V) Special ,85 ,85 ,85 reserves 7.3 7.3 7.3 6 6 6 1. 760 760 760 Withdrawal ,55 ,55 ,55 in the 6.4 6.4 6.4 current 0 0 0 period - - - 2. Utilization 218 218 218 in the ,69 ,69 ,69 current 9.0 9.0 9.0 period 4 4 4 (VI) Others 1,6 3,3 3,3 4. Balance 405 936 13, 13, 275 3,7 94, 15, 15, at the end ,86 ,08 445 747 ,01 65, 306 327 327 of the 4,2 0,1 ,81 ,80 0,4 015 ,18 ,99 ,99 current 07. 93. 4.8 8.1 01. .42 5.2 6.5 6.5 period 00 96 1 7 50 9 3 3 Amount Last Year Unit: RMB Semi-annual 2023 Equity attributable to owners of the parent company Other equity Oth Tot instruments Les er Gen Und Min Cap Spe Sur al Item Sha s: com eral istri ority Pref Per ital cial plus Sub own re trea pre risk but Oth inte erre pet res res res - er's capi Oth sury hen pro ed er rest d ual erv erv erv total equi tal er stoc sive visi prof s stoc bon e e es ty k inco ons its k ds me 1,0 1,4 3,1 3,1 1. Balance 417 50, 275 07, 5,7 2,0 79, 36, 36, at the end ,62 759 ,01 086 39, 12, 706 423 423 of the 7,9 ,80 0,4 ,64 589 064 ,63 ,49 ,49 previous 60. 6.1 01. 3.4 .89 .91 8.5 2.1 2.1 year 00 6 50 8 3 5 5 Add: Change in accounting policy Co rrection of 54 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. previous errors Ot her 1,0 1,4 3,1 3,1 2. Balance 417 50, 275 07, 5,7 2,0 79, 36, 36, at the ,62 759 ,01 086 39, 12, 706 423 423 beginning of 7,9 ,80 0,4 ,64 589 064 ,63 ,49 ,49 the current 60. 6.1 01. 3.4 .89 .91 8.5 2.1 2.1 year 00 6 50 8 3 5 5 3. Changes in - - 83, 93, 93, increase/de 9,4 735 3,7 3,6 237 275 275 crease in 05, ,19 32, 30, ,29 ,25 ,25 the current 009 8.0 336 088 5.2 4.3 4.3 period ("-" .07 9 .52 .51 3 8 8 for decrease) 187 196 196 9,4 (I) Total ,39 ,80 ,80 05, comprehen 5,0 0,0 0,0 009 sive income 67. 76. 76. .07 23 30 30 (II) - - - - Contribution 3,7 3,6 102 102 and 32, 30, ,24 ,24 withdrawal 336 088 8.0 8.0 of capital by .52 .51 1 1 owners - - 17, 1. Common 17, 17, 007 stock 007 007 ,83 contributed ,83 ,83 0.7 by owners 0.7 0.7 0 0 0 2. Capital invested by holders of other equity instruments 3. Share- - - 16, 16, based 20, 3,7 908 908 payment 637 29, ,31 ,31 recognized ,91 602 7.1 7.1 in owners' 9.2 .11 0 0 equity 1 - - - 2,7 2,7 2,7 4. Others 34. 34. 34. 41 41 41 - - - 104 104 104 (III) Profit ,15 ,15 ,15 distribution 7,7 7,7 7,7 72. 72. 72. 00 00 00 55 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 1. Withdrawal of surplus reserve 2. Withdrawal of general risk reserves 3. - - - Distribution 104 104 104 to owners ,15 ,15 ,15 (or 7,7 7,7 7,7 shareholder 72. 72. 72. s) 00 00 00 4. Others (4) Internal carry- forward of owners' equity 1. Capital reserve transferred to paid-in capital (or share capital) 2. Surplus reserve transferred to paid-in capital (or share capital) 3. Surplus reserve offsetting losses 4. Changes in defined benefit plans carried forward to retained earnings 5. Other comprehen sive income transferred to retained earnings 6. Others 56 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 735 735 735 (V) Special ,19 ,19 ,19 reserves 8.0 8.0 8.0 9 9 9 1. 816 816 816 Withdrawal ,61 ,61 ,61 in the 8.9 8.9 8.9 current 2 2 2 period 2. Utilization - - - in the 81, 81, 81, current 420 420 420 period .83 .83 .83 (VI) Others 1,0 1,5 3,2 3,2 4. Balance 417 47, 15, 275 03, 2,7 62, 29, 29, at the end ,62 129 144 ,01 354 47, 943 698 698 of the 7,9 ,71 ,59 0,4 ,30 263 ,93 ,74 ,74 current 60. 7.6 8.9 01. 6.9 .00 3.7 6.5 6.5 period 00 5 6 50 6 6 3 3 Legal Representative: Zhang Xuhua CFO: Song Yaoming Financial Manager: Tian Hui 8. Variation of equity attributable to owners of the parent company Amount in current period Unit: RMB Semi-annual 2024 Other equity Other instruments Undis Capit Less: comp Speci Surpl Total Item Share tribut Perpe al treas rehen al us owne capita Prefe ed Other tual reser ury sive reser reser r's l rred Other profit bond ve stock incom ve ves equity stock s s e 1. Balance 1,063 2,668 at the end 415,2 993,0 78,64 275,0 ,629, ,251, of the 19,97 37,52 5,532 10,40 483.3 851.6 previous 0.00 8.98 .23 1.50 5 0 year Add: Change in accounting policy Co rrection of previous errors Ot her 2. Balance 1,063 2,668 415,2 993,0 78,64 275,0 at the ,629, ,251, 19,97 37,52 5,532 10,40 beginning of 483.3 851.6 0.00 8.98 .23 1.50 the current 5 0 57 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. year 3. Changes in increase/de - - - - - crease in 9,355 54,07 65,19 148,4 146,6 the current ,763. 8,839 9,717 10,98 45,86 period ("-" 00 .21 .42 3.16 7.95 for decrease) (I) Total 13,93 13,93 comprehen 4,699 4,699 sive income .65 .65 (II) Contribution - - - 1,765 and 9,355 54,07 65,19 ,115. withdrawal ,763. 8,839 9,717 21 of capital by 00 .21 .42 owners 1. Common - - - stock 9,355 54,98 64,34 contributed ,763. 4,906 0,669 by owners 00 .42 .42 2. Capital invested by holders of other equity instruments 3. Share- based - 1,765 payment 906,0 859,0 ,115. recognized 67.21 48.00 21 in owners' equity 4. Others - - (III) Profit 162,3 162,3 distribution 45,68 45,68 2.81 2.81 1. Withdrawal of surplus reserve 2. Distribution - - to owners 162,3 162,3 (or 45,68 45,68 shareholder 2.81 2.81 s) 3. Others (4) Internal carry- forward of owners' equity 58 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 1. Capital reserve transferred to paid-in capital (or share capital) 2. Surplus reserve transferred to paid-in capital (or share capital) 3. Surplus reserve offsetting losses 4. Changes in defined benefit plans carried forward to retained earnings 5. Other comprehen sive income transferred to retained earnings 6. Others (V) Special reserves 1. Withdrawal in the current period 2. Utilization in the current period (VI) Others 4. Balance 2,521 at the end 405,8 938,9 13,44 275,0 915,2 ,605, of the 64,20 58,68 5,814 10,40 18,50 983.6 current 7.00 9.77 .81 1.50 0.19 5 period Amount Last Year Unit: RMB 59 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Semi-annual 2023 Other equity Other instruments Undis Capit Less: comp Speci Surpl Total Item Share tribut Perpe al treas rehen al us owne capita Prefe ed Other tual reser ury sive reser reser r's l rred Other profit bond ve stock incom ve ves equity stock s s e 1. Balance 1,010 2,595 at the end 417,6 50,75 275,0 943,0 ,917, ,813, of the 27,96 9,806 10,40 17,16 776.1 498.4 previous 0.00 .16 1.50 6.88 9 1 year Add: Change in accounting policy Co rrection of previous errors Ot her 2. Balance 1,010 2,595 at the 417,6 50,75 275,0 943,0 ,917, ,813, beginning of 27,96 9,806 10,40 17,16 776.1 498.4 the current 0.00 .16 1.50 6.88 9 1 year 3. Changes in increase/de - - - - crease in 4,684 3,630 83,48 84,54 the current ,973. ,088. 9,928 4,813 period ("-" 42 51 .49 .40 for decrease) (I) Total 20,66 20,66 comprehen 7,843 7,843 sive income .51 .51 (II) Contribution - - - and 4,684 3,630 1,054 withdrawal ,973. ,088. ,884. of capital by 42 51 91 owners 1. Common - 17,00 stock 17,00 7,830 contributed 7,830 .70 by owners .70 2. Capital invested by holders of other equity instruments 60 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 3. Share- based - - 15,95 payment 4,682 20,63 5,680 recognized ,239. 7,919 .20 in owners' 01 .21 equity - - 4. Others 2,734 2,734 .41 .41 - - (III) Profit 104,1 104,1 distribution 57,77 57,77 2.00 2.00 1. Withdrawal of surplus reserve 2. Distribution - - to owners 104,1 104,1 (or 57,77 57,77 shareholder 2.00 2.00 s) 3. Others (4) Internal carry- forward of owners' equity 1. Capital reserve transferred to paid-in capital (or share capital) 2. Surplus reserve transferred to paid-in capital (or share capital) 3. Surplus reserve offsetting losses 4. Changes in defined benefit plans carried forward to retained 61 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. earnings 5. Other comprehen sive income transferred to retained earnings 6. Others (V) Special reserves 1. Withdrawal in the current period 2. Utilization in the current period (VI) Others 4. Balance 1,006 2,511 at the end 417,6 47,12 275,0 859,5 ,232, ,268, of the 27,96 9,717 10,40 27,23 802.7 685.0 current 0.00 .65 1.50 8.39 7 1 period Legal Representative: Zhang Xuhua CFO: Song Yaoming Financial Manager: Tian Hui 3. Company profile 1. Company's registered location, organizational form, and headquarters address FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as the "Company") was restructured and established by "Shenzhen FIYTA Timing Industry Company" on December 25, 1992 with the approval of the SFBF [1992] No. 1259 Document of the General Office of the People's Government of Shenzhen Municipality by Shenzhen Industry and Trade Center of China Aviation Technology Import & Export (later renamed as "China Aviation Technology Shenzhen Co., Ltd.") as the initiator. The company was listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on June 3, 1993, and now holds a business license with a unified social credit code of 91440300192189783K. After the distribution of bonus shares, placement of new shares, capital stock conversion and further issue of new shares over the years, as of June 30, 2024, the company has issued a total of 405,864,207 shares in total, with a registered capital of RMB405,864,207. The registered address is FIYTA Technology Building, Gaoxin South 1st Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province. The controlling shareholder is AVIC International Holdings Limited, and the actual controller is Aviation Industry Corporation of China, LTD. 2. Business nature and main operating activities of the company The business nature and main operating activities of the Company and its subsidiaries include: general business items: sales of clocks and watches; Manufacturing of clocks and timekeeping instruments; Sales of clocks, watches and timekeeping instruments; Jewelry wholesale; Jewelry retail; Manufacturing of wearable smart devices; Sales of wearable smart devices; leasing of non-residential real estate; professional design services; Sales of household appliances; Sales of mobile satellite communication terminals. (except for projects subject to approval by laws, business activities independently carried out according to law with business license) Licensed items: property 62 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. management; Goods import and export. (Any business which requires to be approved by law can only be carried out after approval of relevant authorities. Specific business items are subject to the approval documents or licenses issued by these authorities.) 3. Scope of the consolidated financial statements There are 12 subsidiaries included in the scope of consolidation in the current period. See Note 10, Equity in other entities, for details. There is no change in the entities included in the scope of the consolidated financial statements for the current period compared to the previous period. 4. Approval on the issuance of the financial statements These financial statements were approved for issuance by the Company's Director on Aug. 19, 2024. 4. Preparation Basis of Financial Statements 1. Basis of preparation The Company recognized and measured transactions and events that have actually occurred in accordance with the Basic Standard for Enterprise Accounting issued by the Ministry of Finance, specific enterprise accounting standards, application guidelines, interpretations, and other relevant provisions (collectively referred to as 'Enterprise Accounting Standards). On this basis, combined with the provisions of No.15 Rules on Information Disclosure and Compilation of Companies Offering Securities to the Public-General Provisions on Financial Reports (revised in 2023) by China Securities Regulatory Commission, the Company prepared the financial statements. 2. Going concern The Company evaluated its ability of going concern for 12 months from the end of the reporting period, and found no matters or circumstances that have serious doubts about the ability of going concern. Therefore, the financial statements were prepared on the assumption of going concern. 5. Important accounting policies and estimates Tips on specific accounting policies and accounting estimates: 1. The Company determines specific accounting policies and accounting estimates according to the characteristics of production and operation, mainly reflected in the method of expected credit loss of receivables (Notes V.12, Notes V.13, Notes V.15), the valuation method of inventories (Notes V.17), the depreciation of investment properties, fixed assets and intangible assets (Notes V.23, Notes V.24, Notes V.29), income (Notes V.37), etc. 2. The Company continuously evaluates the important accounting estimates and key assumptions adopted based on historical experience and other factors, including reasonable expectations of future events. The following significant accounting estimates and key assumptions, if subject to substantial changes, may have a significant impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in future accounting periods: (1) Provision for bad debts of accounts receivable and other receivables is made according to the accounting standards. The provision for impairment of accounts receivable and other receivables should be estimated by describing the expected credit losses of accounts receivable and others receivable judged by the management. If any events or changes in circumstances indicate that the Company may not be able to recover the relevant balances, it is necessary to use estimates to accrue provisions for accounts receivable and other receivables. If the expected figure 63 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. is different from the original estimate, the difference will affect the book value of accounts receivable and other receivables, as well as the impairment provision during the change in estimate. (2) Estimation of inventory impairment. It shall describe that the inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value on the balance sheet date, and the calculation of net realizable value requires the use of assumptions and estimates. If management revises the estimated selling prices and the costs and expenses to be incurred upon completion, it will affect the estimated net realizable value of inventories. This difference will impact the provision for inventory write-downs. (3) Estimation of impairment of long-term assets. It should be described that when the management judges whether there is impairment of long-term assets, it mainly evaluates and analyzes from the following aspects: (1) whether the events that affect the impairment of assets have occurred; (2) Whether the present value of the cash flows expected to be obtained due to the continuous use or disposal of the assets is lower than the book value of the assets; And (3) whether the important assumptions used in the present value of expected future cash flows are appropriate. If the assumptions used by the company to determine impairment, such as profitability, discount rate, and growth rate assumptions in the present value method of future cash flows, change, this may significantly impact the present value used in impairment testing and result in the impairment of the company's long-term assets. (4) Depreciation and amortization. The Company's estimates of the estimated useful life and estimated net residual value of the investment properties, fixed assets and intangible assets are based on the actual useful life and net residual value of the assets with similar nature and functions in the past. During the use of the assets, the economic environment, technological environment and other environments in which the assets are located may have a greater impact on the useful life and estimated net residual value of the assets. If there is any difference between the estimated useful life and net residual value of the assets and the original estimates, the management will make appropriate adjustments. (5) Share-based payment. On each balance sheet date within the waiting period, the management makes the best estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest is revised based on subsequent information such as changes in the number of employees eligible for vesting. If there is any difference between the change in the number of employees with exercisable rights in the current year and the original estimates, the management will make appropriate adjustments. (6) Deferred tax assets Deferred tax assets should be recognized for all unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that there will be sufficient taxable profits to offset the losses. This requires the management to use a lot of judgment to estimate the time and amount of future taxable profits, combined with tax planning strategies, to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that should be recognized. (7) Income tax. It should be described in normal business activities, there are uncertainties in the final tax treatment of many transactions and matters. Significant judgments need to be made when accruing income tax. If there is a difference between the final recognized outcome for these taxes and the initial received amount, it will have an impact on the above-mentioned taxes in the final recognition period. 1. Statement of Compliance with Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises The financial statement prepared by the Company meets the requirements of accounting standards for enterprises, and authentically and completely reflects financial status, business performance, cash flow and other relative information on the Company during the reporting period. 2. Accounting period An accounting year is from January 1 to December 31 of the Gregorian calendar. 64 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 3. Operating cycle The operating cycle refers to the period from the acquisition of assets for processing to the realization of cash or cash equivalents. The Company takes 12 months as an operating cycle and takes it as the classification standard for the liquidity of assets and liabilities. 4. Functional currency The Company and its domestic subsidiaries use RMB as its functional currency. FIYTA (HONG KONG) LIMITED, an overseas subsidiary of the Company, determines HKD as its functional currency according to the currency in the main economic environment in which it operates. Montres Chouriet SA, a subsidiary of FIYTA (HONG KONG) LIMITED, determines Swiss franc as its functional currency based on the currency in the main economy environment in which it operates, which is converted into RMB when preparing the financial statements. The currency adopted by the Company for the preparation of the financial statements is RMB. 5. Determination method and selection basis of materiality criteria Item Materiality criteria Accounts receivable with significant amount reversed from provision for bad debts or recovered in the current Single ending balance of more than RMB500,000 period Significant other payable with an aging of over one year Single ending balance of more than RMB1,000,000 6. Accounting treatment methods of business merger under the common control and not under the common control 1. If the terms, conditions and economic impact of each transaction in the process of step-by-step business combination meet one or more of the following conditions, multiple transactions will be taken as a package transaction for accounting treatment. (1) These transactions are concluded at the same time or under the consideration of mutual influence; (2) These transactions collectively achieve a complete commercial result; (3) The occurrence of one transaction depends on the occurrence of at least one other transaction; (4) A transaction is uneconomical on its own, but economical when considered together with other transactions. 2. Business combination under common control The assets and liabilities acquired by the Company in business combination shall be measured according to the book value of the assets and liabilities (including the goodwill formed by the acquisition of the merged party by the ultimate controller) of the merged party on the combination date in the consolidated financial statements of the ultimate controller. For the difference between the book value of the net assets acquired in the merger and the book value of the merger consideration paid (or the total par value of the issued shares), the stock premium in the capital reserve shall be adjusted. If the stock premium in the capital reserve is insufficient to cover the difference, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. If there is contingent consideration and it is necessary to recognize estimated liabilities or assets, the capital reserve (capital premium or stock premium) shall be adjusted based on the difference between the amount of the estimated liabilities or assets and the subsequent settlement amount of the contingent consideration. If the capital reserve is insufficient, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. 65 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. For the business combination finally realized through multiple transactions, which belongs to a package transaction, the transactions shall be taken as a transaction that obtains control for accounting treatment; If it does not belong to a package transaction, the capital reserve shall be adjusted based on the difference between the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment and the book value of the long-term equity investment before the merger plus the book value of the newly paid consideration of the shares on the merger date; if the capital reserve is insufficient to cover the difference, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. For the equity investment held before the merger date, other comprehensive income recognized due to accounting by equity method or accounting by financial instruments and measurement standards will not subject to accounting treatment temporarily until the investment is disposed of on the same basis as the related assets or liabilities directly disposed by the investee; Other changes in the owner's equity in the net assets of the investee, except net profit or loss and other comprehensive income and profit distribution, which are recognized by the equity method, will not subject to accounting treatment temporarily until the investment is transferred to the current profit and loss. 3. Business combination not under common control Acquisition date refers to the date when the Company actually obtains the control over the acquiree, that is, the date when the control over the net assets or production and operation decisions of the acquiree is transferred to the Company. When the following conditions are met at the same time, the Company generally considers that the control has been transferred: ①The business combination contract or agreement has been approved by the company's internal authority. ② Where the business combination needs to be examined and approved by the relevant national competent authorities, the approval has been obtained. ③The necessary formalities for the transfer of property rights have been handled. ④The Company has paid most of the merger price, and has the ability and plan to pay the remaining amount. ⑤ The Company has actually controlled the financial and operating policies of the acquiree, and enjoys the corresponding benefits and bears the corresponding risks. On the acquisition date, the Company measures the assets paid as the consideration for business combination, and the liabilities incurred or assumed at their fair values. The difference between the fair value and the book value is recognized in the current profit or loss. The Company recognizes as goodwill the excess of the merger costs over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired in the merger; The excess of the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired over the cost of the acquisition, after review, should be recognized in the current period's profit or loss. If the business combination not under common control realized step by step through multiple transactions belongs to a package transaction, the transactions shall be taken as a transaction that obtains control for accounting treatment; If it does not belong to a package transaction, and the equity investments held before the merger date is accounted for by the equity method, the initial investment cost is the sum of the book value of the equity investment in the acquiree held before the acquisition date and the additional investment cost on the acquisition date; Other comprehensive income recognized from equity investments accounted for by the equity method before the acquisition date is accounted for on the same basis as the direct disposal of related assets or liabilities by the investee. If the equity investment held before the merger date is accounted for under the financial instruments recognition and measurement guidelines, the initial investment cost on the merger date is the sum of the fair value of the equity investment on the merger date plus the additional investment cost. The difference between the fair value and the book value of the previously held equity, and the cumulative fair value changes previously recognized in other comprehensive income, shall be all transferred to the investment income of the current period on the merger date. 4. Costs of business combination 66 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Intermediary expenses such as audit, legal services, evaluation and consultation and other directly related expenses incurred for business combination are recognized in the current profit and loss upon occurrence. Transaction costs for issuing equity securities due to business combination can be directly deducted from equity. 7. Control criteria and preparation method of consolidated financial statements 1. Control criteria Control refers to the power the investor has over the investee, enjoying variable returns by participating in relevant activities of the investee, and having the ability to influence the amount of returns by using its power over the investee. The Company judges its control over the investee based on a comprehensive consideration of all relevant facts and circumstances. Should changes in relevant facts and circumstances alter the elements involved in the definition of control, the Company will make re-assessment. Relevant facts and circumstances mainly include: (1) The establishment purpose of the investee. (2) The investee's relevant activities and how decisions about those activities are made. (3) Whether the rights enjoyed by the investor enable it to dominate the related activities of the investee at present. (4) Whether the investor enjoys variable returns by participating in the related activities of the investee. (5) Whether the investor has the ability to use the power over the investee to influence its return amount. (6) The relationship between investors and other parties. 2. Scope of consolidation The scope of the Company's consolidated financial statements is based on control, and all subsidiaries (including individual entities controlled by the Company) are included in the consolidated financial statements. 3. Combination procedures The Company prepares consolidated financial statements based on the financial statements of itself and its subsidiaries and other relevant information. In preparing consolidated financial statements, the Company regards the whole enterprise group as an accounting entity, and reflects the overall financial position, operating results and cash flow of the enterprise group according to the recognition, measurement and presentation requirements of relevant accounting standards for business enterprises and unified accounting policies. The accounting policies and accounting periods adopted by all subsidiaries included in the consolidation scope of consolidated financial statements are consistent with those of the Company. If the accounting policies and accounting periods adopted by subsidiaries are inconsistent with those of the Company, necessary adjustments shall be made based on those of the Company when preparing consolidated financial statements. When preparing consolidated financial statements, the impact of internal transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries and among the subsidiaries themselves on the consolidated balance sheet, consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of cash flows, and consolidated statement of changes in shareholders' equity shall be offset. If the recognition of the same transaction from the perspective of consolidated financial statements of enterprise groups is different from that of the Company or its subsidiaries as accounting entities, the transaction shall be adjusted from the perspective of enterprise groups. The owner's equity of subsidiaries, the current net profit and loss and the share belonging to minority shareholders in the current comprehensive income are listed separately under the owner's equity item in the consolidated balance sheet, the net profit item in the consolidated income statement and the total comprehensive income item. If the current period losses shared by the minority shareholders of a subsidiary exceed the portion of owners' equity held by the minority shareholders at the beginning of the period, the excess is offset against the minority shareholders' equity. For subsidiaries acquired through business combinations under common control, their financial statements shall be adjusted based on the book value of assets and liabilities (including goodwill formed by the ultimate controller's acquisition of the subsidiary) as reflected in the financial statements of the ultimate controller. 67 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. For subsidiaries acquired through business combinations not under common control, their financial statements shall be adjusted based on the fair value of identifiable net assets on the acquisition date. (1) Addition of subsidiaries or businesses During the reporting period, if subsidiaries or businesses are added due to business combinations under common control, the opening balances of the consolidated balance sheet shall be adjusted. The incomes, expenses, and profits from the beginning of the period to the end of the reporting period for the subsidiaries or businesses merged shall be included in the consolidated income statement. The cash flows of subsidiaries or businesses from the beginning of the current period to the end of the reporting period shall be included into the statement of cash flows, and the related items of the comparative statements shall be adjusted as if the reporting entity had existed since the point of control by the ultimate controller. If control over an investee under common control is achieved due to additional investments, it is assumed that all parties involved in the consolidation existed in their current state from the time the ultimate controller began to exercise control. The equity investment held before the acquisition of the control right of the merged party, the relevant profit and loss recognized from the date when the original equity is acquired or the merge party and the merged party are under common control (whichever is later) to the merger date, other comprehensive income and other changes in net assets are used to respectively offset the initial retained income or current profit and loss during the comparative statement period. If a subsidiary or business is added through a business combination under different control during the reporting period, the opening balances of the consolidated statement of financial position are not adjusted; the incomes, expenses, and profits of the subsidiary or business from the acquisition date to the end of the reporting period shall be included in the consolidated income statement; the cash flows of the subsidiary or business from the acquisition date to the end of the reporting period shall be included in the statement of cash flows. If the investee not under common control can be controlled due to additional investment, the Company will re- measure the equity of the investee held before the acquisition date according to the fair value of the equity on the acquisition date, and the difference between the fair value and its book value will be included in the current investment income. For equity interests in the acquiree held before the acquisition date that involve other comprehensive income and changes in other owners' equity under the equity method accounting, excluding net gains or losses, other comprehensive income, and profit distribution, the related other comprehensive income and changes in other owners' equity are reclassified to investment income of the current period on the acquisition date, except for other comprehensive income arising from remeasurement of the defined benefit plan net liability or net assets of the investee. (2) Disposal of subsidiaries or businesses 1) General methods During the reporting period, if the Company disposes of a subsidiary or business, the incomes, expenses, and profits from the beginning of the period to the date of disposal are included in the consolidated income statement; The cash flows from the beginning of the period to the date of disposal of the subsidiary or business are included in the consolidated statement of cash flows. When losing control over an investee due to the disposal of a partial equity investment or other reasons, the Company re-measures the remaining equity investment at its fair value on the date of loss of control. The sum of the consideration obtained from the disposal of the shares and the fair value of the remaining shares, minus the difference between the share of the original subsidiary's net assets that shall be continuously calculated from the acquisition date or the merger date and the sum of goodwill, is included in the investment income in the current period when the control right is lost. Other comprehensive income related to the equity investment in the original subsidiary, or changes in other owners' equity excluding net loss, other comprehensive income, and profit distribution, are reclassified as current 68 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. period investment income upon loss of control, except for other comprehensive income arising from the remeasurement of the net liability or net assets of the defined benefit plan of the investee. 2) Step-by-step disposal of a subsidiary When disposing of equity investments in a subsidiary in multiple transactions until control is lost, the terms, conditions, and economic effects of each transaction in disposing of the equity investments in the subsidiary typically indicate that the multiple transactions shall be accounted for as a package transaction if they meet one or more of the following situations: A. These transactions are concluded at the same time or under the consideration of mutual influence; B. These transactions collectively achieve a complete commercial result; C. The occurrence of one transaction depends on the occurrence of at least one other transaction; D. A transaction is uneconomical on its own, but economical when considered together with other transactions. When transaction related to the disposal of equity investments in subsidiaries until control is lost belongs to a package transaction, the Company accounts for the transactions as a disposal of a subsidiary and loss of control; However, before the loss of control, the difference between each disposal consideration and the corresponding share of the subsidiary's net assets is recognized as other comprehensive income in the consolidated financial statements, and is reclassified to profit or loss of the period when the control is lost. If the transaction related to the disposal of equity investments in subsidiaries until control is lost does not belong to a package transaction, they are accounted for according to the policy for partial disposals of equity investments in subsidiaries without losing control; At the time of loss of control, the accounting treatment is performed in the same way as a general disposal of a subsidiary. (3) Acquisition of minority interests in subsidiaries The Company shall adjust the stock premium in the capital reserve in the consolidated balance sheet for the difference between the newly acquired long-term equity investment due to the acquisition of minority shares and the share of net assets that shall be continuously calculated by the subsidiaries from the acquisition date (or merger date) according to the new shareholding ratio. If the stock premium in the capital reserve is insufficient, the retained earnings shall be adjusted. (4) Partial disposal of equity investments in subsidiaries without losing control In cases of partial disposal of long-term equity investments in subsidiaries without losing control, the difference between the disposal consideration and the corresponding share of the subsidiary's net assets continuously calculated from the acquisition date or the merger date is adjusted in the stock premium within the capital reserve in the consolidated balance sheet. If the share premium in the capital reserve is insufficient, retained earnings shall be adjusted. 8. Classification of joint venture arrangements and accounting treatment of joint operations 1. Classification of joint venture arrangements According to the structure, legal form, terms agreed in the joint venture arrangement and other relevant facts and circumstances, the Company divides the joint venture arrangement into joint operation and joint venture. Joint venture arrangements not reached through a separate entity shall be classified as joint operation; Joint venture arrangements reached through a separate entity are usually divided into joint ventures; However, if there is strong evidence that any of the following conditions is met and the joint venture arrangement complies with the relevant laws and regulations, it shall be classified as a joint operation: The legal form of the joint venture arrangement indicates that the joint venture shall respectively enjoy the rights and assume the obligations for the relevant assets and liabilities in the arrangement. 69 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. The contractual terms of the joint venture arrangement stipulate that the joint venture shall respectively enjoy the rights and assume the obligations for the relevant assets and liabilities in the arrangement. Other relevant facts and circumstances indicate that the joint venture has rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities related to the arrangement, such as when the joint venture enjoys almost all of the output related to the joint arrangement and the settlement of liabilities depends continuously on the support of the joint venture. 2. Accounting treatment for joint operation The Company recognizes the following items related to the Company in the share of interests in joint operation, and carries out accounting treatment in accordance with the relevant accounting standards for business enterprises: Recognize the assets held individually, and the assets held jointly based on their shares; Recognize the liabilities assumed individually, and the liabilities undertaken jointly based on their shares; Recognize the income generated from the sale of its share of joint operation output; Recognize the income generated from the sale of output in the joint operation based on their shares; Recognize the expenses incurred individually and the expenses incurred in joint operation based on their shares. The Company recognizes only the portion of gains and losses attributable to other participants in the joint operation when contributing or selling assets (except for those constituting a business) to the joint operation, until such assets are sold to a third party. If an impairment loss occurs on assets invested or sold that meets the provisions of "Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 8 – Asset Impairment," the company will fully recognize the loss. The Company recognizes only the portion of gains and losses attributable to other participants in the joint operation when acquiring assets (except for those constituting a business) from the joint operation, until such assets are sold to a third party. If an impairment loss occurs on assets purchased that meets the provisions of "Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 8 – Asset Impairment," the company will fully recognize the loss. If the Company does not have joint control over the joint operation but enjoys the relevant assets and bears the relevant liabilities of the joint operation, accounting should still be conducted according to the above principles. Otherwise, accounting should be conducted in accordance with the relevant enterprise accounting standards. 9. Recognition criteria for cash and cash equivalents In preparing the cash flow statement, the Company recognizes its cash on hand and the deposits that can be used for payment at any time. Investments that meet the four conditions of short-term maturity (generally within three months from the acquisition date), high liquidity, easy conversion into a known amount of cash, and minimal risk of change in value, as cash equivalents. 10. Foreign currency transactions and conversion of foreign currency financial statements 1. Foreign currency transactions Foreign currency transactions are initially recorded at the spot exchange rate of the transaction date when initially recognized. On the balance sheet date, foreign currency monetary items are converted at the spot exchange rate of the balance sheet date. The resulting exchange differences, except for those arising from foreign currency borrowings related to the acquisition or construction of assets meeting the capitalization criteria, which are treated in accordance with the principle of borrowing cost capitalization, are all recognized in the current profit or loss. Foreign currency non- monetary items measured at historical cost are still converted at the spot exchange rate of the transaction date, without changing their recorded amount in the functional currency. Foreign currency non-monetary items measured at fair value are converted at the spot exchange rate of the fair value determination date. The difference between the converted amount in the functional currency and the original 70 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. recorded amount in the functional currency is treated as a fair value change (including changes of exchange rate), and is recognized in the current profit or loss or as other comprehensive income. 2. Foreign currency financial statements Assets and liabilities in the balance sheet are converted at the spot exchange rate of the balance sheet date; Equity items, except for the "undistributed profits" item, are converted at the spot exchange rate at the time of occurrence. The income and expense items in the income statement are converted at the current average exchange rate of the transaction date. The exchange differences arising from the conversion of foreign currency financial statements as described above are recognized in other comprehensive income. When disposing of a foreign operation, the exchange differences related to that foreign operation and presented in other comprehensive income items in the balance sheet are transferred from other comprehensive income items to the current profit or loss; In the case of disposing of a part of an equity investment or for other reasons that lead to a reduction in the ownership interest in a foreign operation without losing control over it, the exchange differences related to the partial disposal of the foreign operation are attributed to minority interests and are not transferred to the current profit or loss. When disposing of a portion of equity in overseas operations that are joint ventures or associates, the foreign currency translation differences related to the overseas operations are transferred to the disposal period's profit or loss in proportion to the disposal scale. 11. Financial instruments The Company recognizes financial assets or financial liabilities when it becomes a party to the financial instrument contract. The effective interest method is the calculation of the amortized cost of financial assets or financial liabilities and the allocation of interest income or interest expense over the accounting periods. The effective interest rate is the rate used to discount the estimated future cash flows of financial assets or financial liabilities over the expected life to the book value of the financial asset or the amortized cost of the financial liability. In determining the effective interest rate, the expected cash flows are estimated based on all contractual terms of the financial asset or financial liability (such as prepayment, extension, call options, or other similar options), without considering expected credit losses. The amortized cost of financial assets or financial liabilities is the initial recognition amount minus principal repayments, plus or minus the cumulative amortization of the difference between the initial recognition amount and the maturity amount using the effective interest method, less any cumulative impairment loss provision (applicable only to financial assets). 1. Classification, recognition, and measurement of financial assets The Company classifies financial assets into the following three categories based on the business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets: A. Financial assets measured at amortized cost. B. Financial assets measured at fair value with changes recognized in other comprehensive income. C. Financial assets measured at fair value with changes recognized in profit or loss. Financial assets are initially measured at fair value. However, receivables from the sale of goods or provision of services that do not include a significant financing component or consider financing components of not more than one year are initially measured at the transaction price. For financial assets measured at fair value with changes recognized in profit or loss, related transaction costs are directly recognized in profit or loss. For other categories of financial assets, related transaction costs are included in their initial recognition amount. 71 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on their classification. Reclassification of all affected financial assets occurs only when the Company changes its business model for managing financial assets. 1) Financial assets measured at amortized cost Financial assets whose contractual terms generate cash flows on specified dates that are solely payments of principal and interest on the outstanding principal amount, and are managed with the objective of collecting contractual cash flows, are classified by the Company as financial assets measured at amortized cost. The Company's financial assets classified at amortized cost include cash, notes receivable, accounts receivable, and other receivables. The Company recognizes interest income on such financial assets using the effective interest method, measures them subsequently at amortized cost, and includes any impairment losses or gains or losses on de-recognition or modification in profit or loss. Except in the following situations, the Company calculates interest income based on the actual interest rate multiplied by the financial asset's book value: A. For financial assets that have incurred credit impairment upon acquisition or origination, the Company calculates interest income from the initial recognition based on the amortized cost of the financial asset and the effective interest rate adjusted for credit. B. For financial assets that have not incurred credit impairment upon acquisition or origination but subsequently become credit-impaired, the Company calculates interest income in subsequent periods based on the amortized cost and the effective interest rate of the financial asset. If the financial instrument is no longer credit-impaired in subsequent periods due to an improvement in credit risk, the Company calculates interest income by multiplying the effective interest rate by the book value of the financial asset. 2) Financial assets measured at fair value with changes recognized in other comprehensive income If the contractual terms of financial assets require cash flows on a specified date that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding, and the business model for managing the financial asset is both to collect contractual cash flows and to sell the financial asset, then the Company classifies the financial asset as measured at fair value with changes recognized in other comprehensive income. The Company recognizes interest income on such financial assets using the effective interest method. Apart from interest income, impairment losses, and foreign exchange gains or losses recognized in profit or loss, other fair value changes are recognized in other comprehensive income. When the financial asset is de-recognized, the cumulative gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified from other comprehensive income to profit or loss. Financial assets measured at fair value with changes recognized in other comprehensive income, such as trade receivables and accounts receivable, are reported as receivables financing, and other such financial assets are reported as other debt investments. Among them, other debt investments maturing within one year from the balance sheet date are reported as non-current assets due within one year, and other debt investments with original maturities within one year are reported as other current assets. 3) Financial assets designated at fair value with changes recognized in other comprehensive income At initial recognition, the Company may irrevocably designate non-trading equity instrument investments based on a single financial asset as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income. The fair value changes of such financial assets are recognized in other comprehensive income, without the need for impairment provisions. When the financial asset is de-recognized, the accumulated gains or losses previously recognized in other comprehensive income are reclassified to retained earnings. During the period the Company holds the equity instrument investment, dividend income is recognized and included in the current profit or loss when the Company's right to receive dividends is established, the economic benefits related to the dividends are likely to flow into the Company, and the amount of dividends can be reliably measured. The Company reports such financial assets under other equity instrument investments. 72 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. An equity instrument investment that meets one of the following conditions is classified as financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss: The primary purpose of acquiring the financial asset is for sale in the near term; At initial recognition, it is part of an identifiable financial asset group under centralized management, and there is objective evidence indicating the existence of a short-term profit pattern recently; It is a derivative instrument (excluding those meeting the definition of a financial guarantee contract and those designated as effective hedging instruments). 4) Classified as financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss Financial assets that do not meet the conditions for measurement at amortized cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income, and are not designated as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, are classified as measured at fair value through profit or loss. Such financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Gains or losses from changes in fair value as well as dividends and interest income related to such financial assets are included in the current profit and loss. The Company shall present such financial assets in the items of transactional financial assets and other non- current financial assets according to their liquidity. 5) Financial assets designated to be measured by fair value through current profit and loss At initial recognition, in order to eliminate or significantly reduce accounting mismatches, the Company may irrevocably designate financial assets as financial assets measured at fair value through current profit or loss on the basis of individual financial asset. If a hybrid contract contains one or more embedded derivative instruments, and its master contract does not belong to the above financial assets, the Company can designate it as a whole as a financial instrument measured at fair value through current profit and loss. Except for the following circumstances: A. The embedded derivative instruments will not have a significant change in the cash flows of the hybrid contract. B. When determining whether a similar hybrid contract needs to be split for the first time, it can be made clear that the embedded derivatives contained therein should not be split with little analysis. For example, the prepayment right embedded in the loan allows the holder to prepay the loan at an amount close to the amortized cost, and the prepayment right does not need to be split. Such financial assets are subsequently measured at fair value. Gains or losses from changes in fair value as well as dividends and interest income related to such financial assets are included in the current profit and loss. The Company shall present such financial assets in the items of transactional financial assets and other non- current financial assets according to their liquidity. 2. Classification, recognition and measurement of financial liabilities The Company classifies the financial instrument or its components as financial liabilities or equity instruments at initial recognition based on the contractual terms of the issued financial instruments and their economic substance rather than merely legal form, in conjunction with the definitions of financial liabilities and equity instruments. Financial liabilities are classified at initial recognition as: financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss, other financial liabilities, and derivatives designated as effective hedging instruments. Financial liabilities are measured at fair value at initial recognition. For financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss, the relevant transaction costs are directly included in the current profit or loss; For other categories of financial liabilities, related transaction costs are included in the initially recognized amount. Subsequent measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification: 1) Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss. This category includes trading financial liabilities (including derivatives that are financial liabilities) and those designated at initial recognition as measured at fair value through profit or loss. 73 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Financial liabilities is considered trading if it is incurred primarily for the purpose of selling or re-acquiring in the near term; Or if it is part of an identifiable portfolio of financial instruments that the enterprise manages together and there is evidence of a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking. Belongs to derivative instruments, except for those designated and effective as hedging instruments and derivatives that meet the criteria of financial guarantee contracts. Trading financial liabilities (including derivatives that are financial liabilities) are measured at fair value subsequently, with all fair value changes recognized in the current profit or loss, except for those related to hedge accounting. At initial recognition, to provide more relevant accounting information, the Company designates financial liabilities that meet one of the following conditions as financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss, which cannot be revoked: A. Capable of eliminating or significantly reducing accounting mismatches. B. Managed and performance evaluated on a fair value basis for a portfolio of financial liabilities or a combination of financial assets and financial liabilities, as documented in formal written documents reflecting the Company's risk management or investment strategy, and reported internally to key management personnel on this basis. The Company subsequently measures such financial liabilities at fair value, with changes in fair value due to the Company's own credit risk recognized in other comprehensive income, and all other fair value changes recognized in the current profit or loss. Unless recognizing changes in fair value due to the Company's own credit risk in other comprehensive income would create or enlarge an accounting mismatch in profit or loss, the Company recognizes all fair value changes (including the effect of changes in its own credit risk) in the current profit or loss. 2) Other financial liabilities Except for the following items, the Company classifies financial liabilities as those measured at amortized cost, using the effective interest method for subsequent measurement at amortized cost, with gains or losses arising from de-recognition or amortization recognized in the current profit or loss: A. Financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss. B. Financial liabilities caused by the transfer of financial assets that do not meet the conditions for de-recognition or continue to be involved in the transferred financial assets. C. Financial guarantee contracts that do not fall under the first two categories mentioned above, and loan commitments that are not under the Category 1) and are provided at an interest rate lower than the market rate. A financial guarantee contract refers to an agreement that requires the issuer to compensate the contract holder for a specific amount if a particular debtor fails to repay the debt on the due date according to the original or modified terms of the debt instrument. Financial guarantee contracts that are not designated as financial liabilities measured at fair value with changes recognized in profit or loss are measured after initial recognition at the higher of the amount of the loss allowance and the balance of the initial recognition amount less the cumulative amortization during the guarantee period. 3. De-recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities 1) Financial assets are de-recognized when it meets one of the following conditions, i.e., it is removed from the accounts and the balance sheet: A. The contractual right to receive cash flows from the financial asset has expired. B. The financial asset has been transferred, and the transfer complies with the provisions for the de-recognition of financial assets. 2) Conditions for derecognition of financial liabilities Financial liabilities (or part of it) is de-recognized when the present obligation is terminated. An agreement is signed between the Company and the lender to replace the original financial liability with a new financial liability, and if the terms of the new financial liability are substantially different from the original financial 74 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. liability, or if there are substantial modifications to the terms of the original financial liability (or a part of it), then the original financial liability is de-recognized and a new financial liability is recognized. The difference between the book value and the consideration paid (including non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) is recognized in the current profit or loss. When the Company re-acquires part of financial liabilities, the book value of the entire financial liabilities is allocated based on the proportion of the fair value of the part that continues to be recognized and the part that is de- recognized on the re-acquisition date. The difference between the book value allocated to the de-recognized part and the consideration paid (including non-cash assets transferred or liabilities assumed) should be recognized in the current profit or loss. 4. Recognition basis and measurement method for the transfer of financial assets When transferring financial assets, the Company assesses the extent to which it retains the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial assets and deals with the following situations accordingly: (1) If almost all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred, then the financial asset is de-recognized, and the rights and obligations arising from the transfer or retained are separately recognized as assets or liabilities. (2) If substantially all the risks and rewards associated with the ownership of financial assets are retained, the financial asset continues to be recognized. (3) If almost all risks and rewards in the ownership of financial assets are neither transferred nor retained (that is, other circumstances except (1) and (2) of this Article), the following circumstances shall be handled according to whether the control over the financial assets is retained: A. If no control over the financial assets is retained, the financial assets shall be de-recognized, and the rights and obligations arising from or retained in the transfer shall be separately recognized as assets or liabilities. B. If the control over the financial assets is retained, the relevant financial assets shall continue to be recognized according to the degree of its continuous involvement in the transferred financial assets, and the relevant liabilities shall be recognized accordingly. The term "continuous involvement in the transferred financial asset" refers to the extent to which the Company bears the risks or rewards of changes in the value of the transferred financial asset. The principle of substance over form is adopted to determine whether the transfer of financial assets meets the above de-recognition conditions for financial assets. The Company divides the transfer of financial assets into overall transfer and partial transfer of financial assets. If the entire transfer of financial assets meets the de-recognition conditions, the difference between the amounts of the following two items shall be included in the current profit and loss: A. The book value of the transferred financial asset on the de-recognition date. B. The consideration received for transferring financial assets, which is the sum of the amount corresponding to the part of the cumulative fair value changes originally recognized in other comprehensive income that is de- recognized (involving transferred financial assets measured at fair value with changes recognized in other comprehensive income). If financial assets are partially transferred and the transferred part fully meets the de-recognition condition, the book value of the entire financial asset before the transfer is allocated between the de-recognized part and the continuing recognized part (in this case, the retained servicing asset is considered part of the continuing recognized financial asset) based on their relative fair values on the transfer date. The difference between the following two amounts is recognized in the current profit or loss: A. The book value of the de-recognized part on the de-recognition date. 75 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. B. The sum of the consideration received for the de-recognized part and the amount corresponding to the part of the cumulative fair value changes originally recognized in other comprehensive income (involving transferred financial assets measured at fair value with changes recognized in other comprehensive income). If the transfer of financial assets does not meet the de-recognition condition, the financial asset continues to be recognized, and the consideration received is recognized as financial liabilities. 5. Determination method for the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities For financial assets or liabilities with an active market, its fair value is determined by the quoted price in the active market, unless there is a restriction on the sale of the financial assets itself. For financial assets with restrictions on the sale of the assets itself, its fair value is determined by deducting the compensation amount required by market participants for bearing the risk of not being able to sell the financial asset in the open market during the specified period from the quoted price in the active market. Quoted prices in an active market include those that are readily and regularly obtainable from exchanges, dealers, brokers, industry groups, pricing services, or regulatory authorities, and can represent the actual and frequent market transactions on the basis of fair trade. The fair value of initially acquired or derived financial assets or incurred financial liabilities is based on the transaction price in the market. Financial assets or liabilities without an active market are valued using valuation techniques to determine their fair value. In valuation, the Company uses valuation techniques that are applicable under current circumstances and supported by sufficient available data and other information, selecting input values consistent with the characteristics of the assets or liabilities considered by market participants in transactions, and prioritizes the use of relevant observable input values wherever possible. In cases where relevant observable input values are not available or not feasible to obtain, unobservable input values are used. 6. Impairment of financial instruments The Company measures impairment and recognizes loss allowances for financial assets measured at amortized cost, financial assets classified as measured at fair value through other comprehensive income, lease receivables, contract assets, loan commitments that are not measured at fair value through profit or loss, financial liabilities that are not measured at fair value through profit or loss, and financial guarantee contracts formed by the transfer of financial assets that do not meet the derecognition criteria or continue to be involved in the transferred financial assets, based on expected credit losses. Expected credit losses refer to the weighted average value of credit losses of financial instruments weighted by the risk of default. Credit loss refers to the difference between all contractual cash flows receivable from the contract and all cash flows expected to be received by the Company at the original effective interest rate, that is, the present value of all cash shortages. For financial assets acquired or originated that have experienced credit impairment, they shall be discounted using the effective interest rate adjusted for credit. For receivables, contract assets, and lease receivables arising from transactions regulated by the revenue standards, the company applies a simplified measurement approach, measuring loss allowances at an amount equal to the expected credit losses over the entire lifetime of the assets. For acquired or originated financial assets that have experienced credit impairment, only the cumulative change in expected credit losses over the entire life from initial recognition is recognized as a provision for losses at each balance sheet date. At each balance sheet date, the change in expected credit losses over the entire life is recognized as an impairment loss or gain in the current profit or loss. Even if the expected credit losses determined at the balance sheet date for the entire life are less than the amount of expected credit losses reflected by the estimated cash flows at initial recognition, the favorable change in expected credit losses is recognized as an impairment gain. Apart from the aforementioned simplified measurement method and acquired or originated financial assets that have experienced credit impairment, the Company assesses whether the credit risk of the relevant financial 76 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. instruments has significantly increased since initial recognition at each balance sheet date, measures its loss provision, and recognizes expected credit losses and their changes according to the following situations: A. If the credit risk of the financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition and is in phase I, loss allowance is measured in the amount equal to the expected credit losses over the next 12 months, and interest income is calculated based on the book value and the effective interest rate. B. If the credit risk of the financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition but no credit impairment has occurred, and is in phase II, loss allowance is measured in the amount equal to the expected credit losses over the entire lifetime of the financial instrument, and interest income is calculated based on the book value and the effective interest rate. C. If the financial instrument has experienced credit impairment since initial recognition and is in phase III, the Company measures loss allowance in the amount equal to the expected credit losses over the entire lifetime of the financial instrument, and interest income is calculated based on the amortized cost and the effective interest rate. Increases or reversals of credit loss allowance for financial instruments are recognized as impairment losses or gains in the current profit or loss. Except for financial assets classified at fair value through other comprehensive income, credit loss allowance reduces the book value of financial assets. For financial assets classified at fair value through other comprehensive income, the Company recognizes credit loss allowance in other comprehensive income, without reducing the book value of the financial asset presented in the balance sheet. If the Company had previously measured loss allowance for a financial instrument in the amount equal to the expected credit losses over the entire lifetime of the financial instrument, but as of the current balance sheet date, the financial instrument no longer exhibits a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition, the Company measures loss allowance at the current balance sheet date in the amount equal to the expected credit losses over the next 12 months. The resulting reversal of loss allowance is recognized as an impairment gain in the current profit or loss. 1) Significant increase in credit risk The Company uses reasonable and supportable forward-looking information available to determine whether the credit risk of a financial instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition by comparing the risk of default at the balance sheet date with the risk of default at the initial recognition date. For financial guarantee contracts, when applying the impairment requirements for financial instruments, the Company considers the date on which the Company becomes the party to the irrevocable commitment as the initial recognition date. The Company considers the following factors when assessing whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk: A. Whether there has been a significant change in the debtor's operational results, actual or expected; B. Whether there has been a significant adverse change in the regulatory, economic, or technological environment in which the debtor operates; C. Whether there has been a significant change in the value of collateral securing the debt or in the quality of guarantees or credit enhancements provided by third parties, which are expected to reduce the debtor's economic incentive to repay on time as per the contract, or affect the probability of default; D. Whether there has been a significant change in the debtor's expected performance and repayment behavior; E. Whether there has been a change in the Company's credit management methods for financial instruments, etc. As of the balance sheet date, if the Company determines that a financial instrument has low credit risk, it is assumed that the credit risk of the financial instrument has not increased significantly since initial recognition. If a financial instrument has low default risk, the borrower has a strong ability to fulfill its contractual cash flow obligations in the short term, and even if there are adverse changes in the economic situation and operating environment over a 77 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. longer period, it does not necessarily reduce the borrower's ability to fulfill its contractual cash flow obligations, then the financial instrument is considered to have low credit risk. 2) Financial assets with credit impairment When one or more events occur that are expected to have an adverse effect on the future cash flows of financial assets, the financial asset becomes one that has experienced credit impairment. Evidence of credit impairment for financial assets includes the following observable information: A. The issuer or the debtor is experiencing significant financial difficulties; B. The debtor has breached the contract, such as defaulting on interest or principal payments or being overdue; C. The creditor, for economic or contractual considerations related to the debtor's financial difficulties, grants concessions to the debtor that would not be made under any other circumstances; D. It is likely that the debtor will go bankrupt or undergo other financial restructuring; E. The disappearance of an active market for the financial assets due to the issuer's or the debtor's financial difficulties; F. Acquiring or originating financial assets at a significant discount, which reflects the occurrence of credit losses. Credit impairment of financial assets may result from the combined effect of multiple events and may not necessarily be caused by individually identifiable events. 3) Determination of expected credit losses The Company assesses the expected credit losses of financial instruments based on individual and Combination evaluations, taking into account reasonable and substantiated information regarding past events, current conditions, and forecasts of future economic conditions. The Company classifies financial instruments into different combinations based on common credit risk characteristics. The common credit risk characteristics adopted by the Company include: type of financial instruments, aging combination, contract settlement cycle, industry of debtors, etc. For details on the individual assessment criteria and combination credit risk characteristics of the relevant financial instruments, refer to the accounting policies of the financial instruments. The Company determines the expected credit losses of the relevant financial instruments using the following methods: A. For financial assets, the credit loss is the present value of the difference between the contractual cash flows due to the Company and the expected cash flows to be collected. B. For lease receivables, the credit loss is the present value of the difference between the contractual cash flows due to the Company and the expected cash flows to be collected. C. For financial guarantee contracts, the credit loss is the expected payment to be made by the Company to compensate for the credit loss incurred by the holder of the contract, minus the present value of the difference between the amount the Company expects to collect from the holder of the contract, the debtor, or any other party. D. For financial assets that have incurred credit impairment as of the balance sheet date but are not acquired or originated credit-impaired, the credit loss is the difference between the book value of the financial asset and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the original effective interest rate. The methods used by the Company to measure the expected credit losses of financial instruments reflect factors including: the unbiased probability-weighted average amount determined by evaluating a range of possible outcomes; The time value of money. Information that can be obtained on the balance sheet date without the need for unnecessary additional costs or efforts, which is reasonable and substantiated, relating to past events, current conditions, and forecasts of future economic circumstances. 4) Write-down of financial assets 78 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. When the Company no longer has reasonable expectation that the cash flows from the financial asset contract can be fully or partially recovered, the book value of the financial asset is directly written down. This write-down constitutes the de-recognition of the related financial assets. 7. Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities Financial assets and financial liabilities are presented separately in the balance sheet without offsetting each other. However, if the following conditions are met, they are presented in the Balance Sheet as a net amount after offsetting: A. The Company has a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts, and this right is currently enforceable; B. The Company intends to settle on a net basis, or to realize the financial asset and settle the financial liability simultaneously. 12. Notes receivable The Company's determination method and accounting treatment method of expected credit loss of notes receivable are detailed in the Notes V.11. The Company separately determines the credit loss of receivables with sufficient evidence that can assess the expected credit loss at a reasonable cost at the level of individual instrument. When there is no sufficient evidence to evaluate the expected credit loss at a reasonable cost at the level of individual tools, the Company refers to the historical credit loss experience, combines the current situation and the judgment of future economic conditions, and divides the notes receivable into several combinations according to the credit risk characteristics, and calculates the expected credit loss on the basis of the combination. The basis for determining the combination is as follows: Combination name Basis for determining the combination Provision method The provision for bad debts is The drawer has a high credit rating, and has no bill measured with reference to the Risk-free bank default in history, so the risk of credit loss is extremely historical credit loss experience and acceptance draft low, and also has a strong ability to fulfill the obligation to in combination with the current combination pay the cash flow of the contract in a short period of situation and the expectation of time. future economic conditions. Provision is made based on the Commercial Accounts receivable with the same aging have similar comparison table of aging and acceptance draft credit risk characteristics expected credit loss rate over the combination entire duration 13. Accounts receivable The Company's determination method and accounting treatment method of expected credit loss of accounts receivable are detailed in the Notes V.11. The Company separately determines the credit loss of accounts receivable with sufficient evidence that the expected credit loss can be assessed at a reasonable cost at the level of a single instrument. When there is no sufficient evidence to evaluate the expected credit loss at a reasonable cost at the level of individual tools, the Company refers to the historical credit loss experience, combines the current situation and the judgment of future economic conditions, and divides the accounts receivable into several combinations according to the credit risk characteristics, and calculates the expected credit loss on the basis of the combination. The basis for determining the combination is as follows: Combination Basis for determining the combination Provision method name Combination of Accounts receivable of related parties within the scope of The provision for bad debts is receivables of consolidation have similar credit risk characteristics measured with reference to the 79 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. related parties historical credit loss experience and within the scope in combination with the current of consolidation situation and the expectation of future economic conditions. Provision is made based on the Combination of Accounts receivable with the same aging have similar credit comparison table of aging and other customers' risk characteristics expected credit loss rate over the receivables entire duration 14. Receivables financing Not applicable 15. Other receivables Determination method and accounting treatment method of expected credit loss of other receivables The Company's determination method and accounting treatment method of expected credit loss of other accounts receivable are detailed in the Notes V.11. The Company individually determines the credit losses for other receivables that have sufficient evidence to assess expected credit losses at a reasonable cost on an individual instrument level. When sufficient evidence to assess expected credit losses at a reasonable cost is not available on an individual instrument level, the Company refers to historical credit loss experience, combined with current conditions and judgments about future economic conditions, and classifies other receivables into several combinations to calculate expected credit losses on a combination basis. The basis for determining the combination is as follows: Combination name Basis for determining the combination Provision method Provision is made based on the According to the nature of business, Combination of margin and comparison table of aging and margin and deposits have similar credit risk deposit receivables expected credit loss rate over the characteristics entire duration The provision for bad debts is measured with reference to the According to the nature of business, Combination of employee historical credit loss experience and in employees' reserve receivables have reserve receivable combination with the current situation similar credit risk characteristics and the expectation of future economic conditions. The provision for bad debts is measured with reference to the According to the nature of business, social Combination of social security historical credit loss experience and in security advances have similar credit risk advances receivable combination with the current situation characteristics and the expectation of future economic conditions. The provision for bad debts is measured with reference to the Combination of receivables of Accounts receivable of related parties historical credit loss experience and in related parties within the scope within the scope of consolidation have combination with the current situation of consolidation similar credit risk characteristics and the expectation of future economic conditions. Provision is made based on the Accounts receivable with the same aging comparison table of aging and Combination of other financings have similar credit risk characteristics expected credit loss rate over the entire duration 80 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 16. Contract assets The Company recognizes a right to consideration from the transfer of goods to customers as a contract asset when that right is conditional on factors other than the passage of time. The Company's unconditional rights to consideration from customers (i.e., solely time-based) are presented separately as receivables. The Company's determination method and accounting treatment method of expected credit loss of contractual assets are detailed in the Notes V.11. 17. Inventories 1. Inventory categories, cost valuation methods for outgoing inventory, inventory system, and amortization methods for low-value consumables and packaging materials (1) Classification of inventory Inventory refers to the finished products or goods held for sale, products in production, and materials and materials consumed during the production process or service provision that the Company holds in its daily activities. It mainly includes raw materials, products in process, finished products (stock commodities), etc. (2) Cost valuation methods for inventory At acquisition, inventory is initially measured at cost, including purchasing cost, processing cost, and other costs. Raw materials and inventory items are issued using the weighted average method for valuation, except for branded watch inventory items, which are valued using the specific identification method. (3) Inventory system The inventory system is a perpetual inventory system. (4) Amortization methods for low-value consumables and packaging materials Low-value consumables are amortized using the one-time charge-off method; Packaging materials are amortized using the one-time charge-off method; 2. Criteria and methods for recognizing and provisioning for inventory impairment At the end of the period, after a comprehensive inventory check, inventory impairment provisions are made or adjusted based on the lower of cost or net realizable value. For finished goods, merchandise inventory, and materials for sale that are directly intended for sale in the normal course of business, their net realizable value is determined by the estimated selling price minus the estimated selling expenses and related taxes. For material inventory that requires processing, in the normal course of business, its net realizable value is determined by the estimated selling price of the produced finished goods minus the estimated costs to completion, estimated selling expenses, and related taxes. For inventory held to fulfill sales or service contracts, the net realizable value is calculated based on the contract price. If the quantity of inventory held exceeds the quantity ordered in the sales contract, the net realizable value of the excess inventory is calculated based on the general selling price. At the end of the period, inventory impairment provisions are made for individual inventory items; However, for inventories that are numerous and have low unit prices, provisions for inventory impairment are made based on inventory categories. Inventory that is related to the product series produced and sold in the same region, with the same or similar final uses or purposes, and that is difficult to measure separately, shall be combined for the provision of inventory impairment. If the factors that led to the inventory write-down have disappeared, the amount of the write-down is reversed and included in the current profit and loss within the amount of inventory impairment provision originally recognized. The provision for inventory depreciation by combination is as follows: 81 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Determination basis of the net realizable Category Determination basis of category value of the category Combination of merchandise New products launched by private brands in No provision for revaluation reserve inventory years the current year 18. Assets held for sale Not applicable 19. Debt investment Not applicable 20. Other debt investment Not applicable 21. Long-term receivables Not applicable 22. Long-term equity investments 1. Determination of initial investment cost A. Long-term equity investments formed through business combinations, see the Notes 6 for specific accounting policies on business combinations under common control and those not under common control. B. Long-term equity investments acquired through other means Long-term equity investments acquired by paying cash are measured at the actual acquisition price as the initial investment cost. Initial investment cost includes directly related expenses, taxes, and other necessary expenditures incurred in acquiring the long-term equity investment. Long-term equity investments acquired by issuing equity securities are measured at the fair value of the issued securities as the initial investment cost; Transaction costs incurred in issuing or acquiring own equity instruments can be directly deducted from equity in equity transactions. Under the premise that a non-monetary asset exchange has commercial substance and the fair value of the asset received or surrendered can be reliably measured, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment acquired in a non-monetary asset exchange is based on the fair value of the surrendered asset, unless there is conclusive evidence that the fair value of the received asset is more reliable; For non-monetary asset exchanges that do not meet the above premise, the initial investment cost of the long-term equity investment acquired is based on the book value of the surrendered asset and related taxes and fees payable. Long-term equity investments obtained through debt restructuring are initially measured at cost based on fair value. 2. Subsequent measurement and recognition of profit or loss A. Cost method 82 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. The Company accounts for long-term equity investments over which it has control using the cost method, measured at initial investment cost, with additional investments or withdrawals adjusting the cost of the long-term equity investment. Apart from cash dividends or profits declared but not yet distributed included in the price or consideration paid at the time of investment, the Company recognizes cash dividends or profits distributed by the investee as current investment income. B. Equity method The Company uses the equity method to account for long-term equity investments in associates and joint ventures; For a portion of equity investments in associates held indirectly through venture capital organizations, mutual funds, trust companies, or similar entities including investment-linked insurance funds, fair value measurement is used and changes are recognized in profit or loss. If the initial cost of a long-term equity investment is greater than the fair value share of the identifiable net assets of the investee at the time of investment, the initial investment cost is not adjusted; If the initial investment cost is less than the fair value share of the identifiable net assets of the investee at the time of investment, the difference is recognized in the current profit or loss. After acquiring long-term equity investments, the Company recognizes investment income and other comprehensive income based on its share of net gains or losses and other comprehensive income realized by the investee, and adjusts the book value of the long-term equity investment accordingly; it also calculates the share of profits or cash dividends declared by the investee and correspondingly reduces the book value of the long-term equity investment; For changes in the investee's equity other than net profits or losses, other comprehensive income, and profit distribution, the book value of long-term equity investment shall be adjusted and included in the owner's equity. When recognizing the share of the net profit and loss of the investee, the Company adjusts and recognizes the net profit of the investee based on the fair value of the identifiable assets of the investee at the time of investment. Unrealized profits and losses of internal transactions between the Company and its associated enterprises and joint ventures shall be offset by the portion that belongs to the Company according to the due proportion, and the investment profits and losses shall be recognized on this basis. When recognizing its share of losses incurred by the investee, the Company shall handle it in the following order: first, it offsets the book value of the long-term equity investment. Next, if the book value of the long-term equity investment is insufficient to offset the losses, the Company continues to recognize investment losses limited to the book value of other long-term equity interests that substantially constitute a net investment in the investee, offsetting the book value of long-term receivables and other items. Finally, after the above actions, if the Company still has additional obligations as stipulated by the investment contract or agreement, it recognizes a provision for liabilities based on the expected obligation and includes it in the current investment losses. If the investee realizes profits in subsequent periods, the Company reverses the process described above after deducting the share of unrecognized losses. It reduces the book value of recognized provisions for liabilities, restores other long-term equity interests and the book value of long-term equity investments that substantially constitute a net investment in the investee, and then resumes recognizing investment income. 3. Conversion of accounting methods for long-term equity investments 1) Fair value measurement to equity method accounting For equity investments in investees over which the Company originally had no control, joint control, or significant influence and which were accounted for in accordance with financial instruments recognition and measurement guidelines, if additional investments enable the Company to exert significant influence or joint control without constituting control, the fair value of the original equity investment determined by the Accounting Standards for 83 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments plus the cost of the additional investment, shall be the initial investment cost under the equity method. If the initial investment cost under the equity method is less than the difference between the fair value share of the identifiable net assets of the investee on the date of the additional investment, calculated based on the new shareholding scale post-investment, the book value of the long-term equity investment is adjusted, and the difference is recognized in current non-operating income. 2) Fair value measurement or equity method accounting to cost method accounting For equity investments in investees over which the Company originally had no control, joint control, or significant influence and which were accounted for in accordance with financial instruments recognition and measurement guidelines, or for long-term equity investments in associates and joint ventures, if additional investments lead to control over the investee not under common control, in preparing individual financial statements, the book value of the original equity investment plus the cost of the additional investment, shall be the initial investment cost under the cost method. Other comprehensive income recognized from equity investments accounted for by the equity method before the acquisition date is accounted for on the same basis as the direct disposal of related assets or liabilities by the investee. For equity investments held before the acquisition date that were accounted for in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments, the cumulative fair value changes previously recognized in other comprehensive income shall be reclassified to current profit or loss under the cost method. 3) Equity method accounting to fair value measurement If the Company loses joint control or significant influence over the investee due to partial divestment of equity investments, the remaining equity investments after the disposal shall be subject to accounting treatment in accordance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments, and the difference between the fair value and the book value on the date of losing joint control or significant influence shall be recognized in current profit or loss. For original equity investments that recognized other comprehensive income under the equity method, other comprehensive income shall be subject to accounting treatment on the same basis as if the investee had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities not under the equity method. 4) Cost method to equity method If the Company loses the control over the investee due to disposal of part of equity investments or other reasons, in the preparation of individual financial statements, the remaining equity after disposal that can exercise joint control or significant influence over the investee shall be subject to accounting treatment under the equity method, and the remaining equity shall be deemed to have been adjusted under the equity method since acquisition. 5) Cost method to fair value measurement If the Company loses the control over the investee due to disposal of part of equity investments and other reasons, in the preparation of individual financial statements, the remaining equity after disposal that cannot exercise joint control or exert significant influence on the investee shall be subject to accounting treatment in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments, and the difference between the fair value and the book value on the date when the control is lost shall be included in the current profit and loss. 4. Disposal of long-term equity investments For disposal of long-term equity investment, the difference between the book value and the actual price shall be included in the current profit and loss. For long-term equity investments accounted for under the equity method, when 84 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. disposing of the investment, the part originally included in other comprehensive income shall be subject to accounting treatment according to the corresponding scale on the same basis as the investee directly disposes of the relevant assets or liabilities. If the terms, conditions and economic impact of the transactions related to the disposal of the equity investment in subsidiaries meet one or more of the following circumstances, multiple transactions will be taken as a package transaction for accounting treatment: A. These transactions are concluded at the same time or under the consideration of mutual influence; B. These transactions collectively achieve a complete commercial result; C. The occurrence of one transaction depends on the occurrence of at least one other transaction; D. A transaction is uneconomical on its own, but economical when considered together with other transactions. Where the control over the original subsidiaries is lost due to disposal of part of equity investments or other reasons, and it does not belong to a package transaction, relevant accounting treatment shall be made by distinguishing individual financial statements from consolidated financial statements: 1) In the individual financial statements, for the disposal of equity, the difference between the book value and the actual acquisition price shall be included in the current profit and loss. If the remaining equity after disposal can exercise joint control or significant influence on the investee, it shall be subject to accounting treatment under the equity method, and the remaining equity shall be adjusted as if it had been accounted for under the equity method since acquisition; If the remaining equity after disposal cannot exercise joint control or significant influence on the investee, it shall be subject to accounting treatment in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises No. 22 - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Instruments, and the difference between the fair value and the book value on the date when the control is lost shall be included in the current profit and loss. 2) In the consolidated financial statements, for various transactions before the loss of control over the subsidiaries, the capital reserves (stock premium) are adjusted according to the difference between the disposal price and the share of net assets of the subsidiaries continuously calculated from the acquisition date or the combination date corresponding to the disposal of long-term equity investment. If the capital reserves are insufficient, the retained earnings shall be adjusted; When the control over subsidiaries is lost, the remaining equity shall be re-measured at its fair value on the date of loss of control. The difference between the sum of the consideration obtained from the disposal of equity and the fair value of the remaining equity, less the share of the net assets of the original subsidiary calculated continuously from the acquisition date according to the original shareholding ratio, is included in the investment income in the period of losing control, and the goodwill is also written down. Other comprehensive income related to equity investments in the original subsidiary shall be converted into current investment profits at the loss of control. If the transactions of disposal of equity investments in subsidiaries until the loss of control belong to a package transaction, the transactions shall be accounted for as a transaction of disposal of equity investment in subsidiaries and loss of control, and the relevant accounting treatment shall be carried out by distinguishing individual financial statements and consolidated financial statements: 1) In individual financial statements, the difference between each disposal price and the book value of long-term equity investment corresponding to the disposed equity before the loss of control is recognized as other comprehensive income, and transferred to the current profit or loss at the loss of control. 2) In the consolidated financial statements, the difference between each disposal price and the share of net assets of the subsidiary corresponding to each disposal of investment before the loss of control is recognized as other comprehensive income, which is converted to the current profit or loss at the loss of control. 5. Judgment criteria for common control and significant influence 85 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. If the Company collectively controls an arrangement according to the relevant agreement with other participants, and decisions on activities that significantly affect the returns of the arrangement require unanimous consent from the participants sharing control, then the Company is considered to jointly control the arrangement with other participants, which constitutes a joint venture. When a joint venture is established through a separate entity, the Company's rights over the net assets of the separate entity are determined according to the relevant agreement. The separate entity is then accounted for as a joint venture using the equity method. If, according to the relevant agreement, the Company is not deemed to have rights over the net assets of the separate entity, the entity is considered as joint operation. The Company recognizes items related to its share of the joint operation's profits and accounts for them in accordance with the relevant accounting standards. Significant influence refers to the power to participate in decision-making over the financial and operating policies of the investee, without having control or joint control over the formulation of those policies. The Company assesses whether it has significant influence over the investee by considering all facts and circumstances and through one or more of the following situations: (1) having representation on the board of directors or similar governing body of the investee; (2) participating in the process of setting financial and operating policies of the investee; (3) engaging in significant transactions with the investee; (4) appointing managerial personnel to the investee; (5) providing essential technical information to the investee. 23. Investment properties Measurement model of investment property Measured under cost method Depreciation or amortization method Investment properties refer to real estate held for earning rental income or capital appreciation, or both, including leased land use rights, land use rights held for appreciation and subsequent transfer, and leased buildings. Furthermore, for vacant buildings held by the Company for operational leasing, if the Board of Directors issues a written resolution explicitly stating the intent to use them for operational leasing and that the holding intention will not change in the short term, they are also reported as investment properties. The Company's investment properties are recorded at cost as their entry value, which for externally acquired investment properties includes the acquisition price, related taxes and fees, and other expenditures that can be directly attributed to the asset. The cost of self-constructed investment properties consists of necessary expenditures incurred before the asset reaches its intended usable state. The Company uses the cost model for subsequent measurement of investment properties, providing depreciation or amortization for buildings and land use rights based on their expected service lives and net residual value rates. The expected service lives, net residual value rates, and annual depreciation (amortization) rates of investment properties are listed as follows: Expected service life Expected net residual value Annual depreciation Category (years) rate (%) (amortization) rate (%) Houses and buildings 20-35 5.00 2.71-4.85 When the use of investment property is changed to owner-occupied, from the date of change, the Company reclassifies the investment property as fixed assets or intangible assets. When the use of owner-occupied property is changed to earn rental income or capital appreciation, from the date of change, the Company reclassifies fixed assets or intangible assets as investment property. At the time of conversion, the book value before conversion is used as the recorded value after conversion. 86 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. When investment property is disposed of, or permanently withdrawn from use and no economic benefits are expected from its disposal, the recognition of such investment property is ceased. The income from the sale, transfer, scrapping, or destruction of investment property, after deducting its book value and related taxes, is recognized in the current profit or loss. 24. Fixed assets (1) Recognition conditions Fixed assets refer to tangible assets held for the production of goods, provision of services, leasing, or administrative purposes, and have a service life exceeding one accounting year. Fixed assets are recognized when they meet the following conditions: 1) It is probable that the economic benefits associated with the fixed asset will flow into the enterprise; 2) The cost of the fixed asset can be measured reliably. (2) Depreciation methods Annual depreciation Category Depreciation method Depreciation period Residual value rate rate Houses and Straight-line method 20-35 5 2.71-4.85 buildings Machinery Straight-line method 10 5.00-10.00 9.50-9.00 equipment Electronic equipment Straight-line method 5 5 19 Transport equipment Straight-line method 5 5 19 Other equipment Straight-line method 5 5 19 1. Depreciation of fixed assets The depreciation of fixed assets is accrued over their expected service lives based on their book-entry values minus their expected net residual values. For fixed assets with provision for impairment, the depreciation amount will be determined in the future according to the book value after deducting the impairment provision and the service life; Fixed assets that have been fully depreciated and are still in use shall not be depreciated. The Company determines the useful life and estimated net residual value of the fixed assets according to their nature and usage. At the end of each fiscal year, the Company reviews the useful life, estimated net residual value, and depreciation method of fixed assets, and makes corresponding adjustments if there are differences from the original estimates. 2. Subsequent expenditures on fixed assets Subsequent expenditures related to fixed assets that meet the recognition criteria for fixed assets are included in the cost of fixed assets; Those that do not meet the recognition criteria for fixed assets are included in the current profits and losses when incurred. 3. Disposal of fixed assets Fixed assets are derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from their use or disposal. The net amount of disposal income from fixed assets through sale, transfer, scrapping, or damage, after deducting their book value and related taxes, is recognized in the current profits and losses. 25. Construction in progress 1. Initial measurement of construction in progress 87 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. The Company values self-constructed construction in progress at actual cost. Actual costs comprise necessary expenditures incurred to bring the asset to the intended usable state, including material costs, labor costs, related taxes, capitalized borrowing costs, and apportioned indirect costs. 2. Standard and timing for transferring of construction in progress to fixed assets The total expenses incurred before the construction in progress asset is ready for its intended use are recorded as the entry value of the fixed asset. Construction in progress is transferred to fixed assets at the total expenditure incurred before the asset reaches its intended usable state. If the project is usable but final settlement has not been completed, it is transferred based on estimated value and depreciated according to the Company's depreciation policy. Adjustments are made to the estimated value upon final settlement, but previously recognized depreciation is not adjusted. 26. Borrowing costs 1. Recognition principle of capitalization of borrowing costs Where the borrowing costs incurred to the Company can be directly attributable to the acquisition and construction or production of assets eligible for capitalization, such costs shall be capitalized; And other borrowing costs shall be recognized as expenses and included in current profits and losses when incurred. Qualifying capitalized assets are those that require a substantial period to get ready for their intended use or sale, including fixed assets, investment properties, and inventories. Borrowing costs begin to be capitalized when the following conditions are met: (1) Expenditures for the asset have been incurred, including cash payments, transfers of non-cash assets, or incurring interest-bearing debt for the acquisition and construction or production of the asset; (2) Borrowing costs have been incurred; (3) Acquisition and construction or production activities necessary to bring the asset to its intended use or sale have commenced. 2. Capitalization period of borrowing costs The capitalization period spans from when borrowing costs begin to be capitalized until they cease, excluding any periods when capitalization is suspended. The borrowing costs shall stop being capitalized when acquired and constructed or produced assets eligible for capitalization are available for use or sale. If parts of an asset being acquired and constructed or produced are completed and can be used independently, capitalization of borrowing costs for those parts ceases. When various parts of an asset are completed separately but the asset can only be used or sold as a whole upon total completion, capitalization of borrowing costs ceases when the entire asset is finished. 3. Suspension of capitalization period Where the acquisition and construction or production of assets eligible for capitalization is interrupted abnormally and the interruption lasts for more than 3 months, the capitalization of borrowing costs shall be suspended; If the interruption is a necessary procedure for the asset to be ready for use or sale, the capitalization of borrowing costs continues. Borrowing costs incurred during the interruption are recognized as current profits and losses , until the acquisition and construction or production activities resume and the capitalization of borrowing costs continues. 4. Calculation method of capitalized amount of borrowing costs 88 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Interest expenses on specific borrowings (after deducting interest income earned from unused borrowings deposited in the bank or investment returns from temporary investments) and related ancillary costs are capitalized until the qualifying asset is ready for its intended use or sale. The interest amount of general borrowings to be capitalized is calculated based on the weighted average of the asset expenditures exceeding the specific borrowings, multiplied by the simple average at end of the period, and the capitalization rate of the general borrowings occupied. The capitalization rate is calculated and determined based on the weighted average interest rate of general borrowings. For borrowings issued at a discount or premium, the amount of discount or premium amortized in each accounting period is determined using the effective interest method, adjusting the interest amount for each period. 27. Biological assets Not applicable 28. Oil and gas assets Not applicable 29. Intangible assets (1) Service life and its determination basis, estimation, amortization method or review procedure Intangible assets refer to identifiable non-monetary assets without physical substance that the Company owns or controls, including land use rights, software systems and trademark use rights. 1) Initial measurement of intangible assets The cost of externally acquired intangible assets includes the purchase price, related taxes and fees, and other expenses directly attributable to preparing the asset for its intended use. If the payment for intangible assets exceeds normal credit terms and essentially represents financing, the cost of the intangible assets is determined based on the present value of the purchase price. Intangible assets acquired through debt restructuring to settle debts are measured at their fair value upon recognition, and any difference between the book value of the restructured debt and the fair value of the intangible assets is recognized in the current profit or loss. In a non-monetary asset exchange that has commercial substance and where the fair value of the assets received or surrendered can be reliably measured, the cost of the intangible assets acquired is based on the fair value of the assets surrendered, unless there is conclusive evidence that the fair value of the acquired assets is more reliable; For non-monetary asset exchanges that do not meet the above conditions, the cost of the intangible assets acquired is based on the book value of the assets surrendered and the related taxes and fees paid, without recognizing any profit or loss. Intangible assets acquired through business combination under common control are measured at the book value of the merged party; For mergers not under common control, intangible assets are recognized at fair value. Intangible assets developed internally include costs for materials used, labor, registration fees, amortization of other patents and licenses used during development, interest expenses that meet capitalization criteria, and other direct expenses incurred before the intangible assets are ready for their intended use. 89 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 2) Subsequent measurement of intangible assets The Company classifies intangible assets as having either finite or indefinite useful lives upon acquisition. Intangible assets with limited useful life Intangible assets with a finite useful life are amortized on a straight-line basis over their beneficial periods. The estimated useful life and basis for intangible assets with a finite useful life are as follows: Item Estimated service life Basis Land use rights 50 Straight-line method Software system 5 Straight-line method Right to use trademark 5-10 Straight-line method At the end of each period, the useful life and amortization method of intangible assets with a finite useful life are reviewed. If there are differences from the original estimates, adjustments are made accordingly. Upon review, there were no changes in the estimated useful life and amortization method of intangible assets at the end of the current period. (2) Collection scope of R&D expenses and related accounting treatment methods 1) Specific standards for classifying the research stage and development stage of the Company's internal research and development projects Research stage: This stage involves original and planned investigation activities undertaken to acquire and understand new scientific or technical knowledge. Development stage: This stage involves applying research findings or other knowledge to a plan or design for producing new or substantially improved materials, devices, products, etc., before commercial production or use. Expenditures during the research stage of internal research and development projects are recognized as an expense in the current profits and losses when incurred. 2). Specific criteria for capitalizing expenditures during the development stage Expenditures during the development stage of internal research and development projects are recognized as intangible assets when the following conditions are met: A. Complete such intangible asset to make it usable or salable with technical feasibility; B. Intention of completing such intangible asset for use or sale; C. The ways in which intangible assets generate economic benefits include being able to demonstrate that products produced using the intangible assets have a market, or that the intangible assets themselves have a market. If the intangible assets are intended for internal use, their utility must be proven; D. There is sufficient support from technical, financial resources and other resources, to complete development of such intangible assets, and the ability of using or selling such intangible assets; E. The expenditures attributable to development stage of such intangible assets shall be measured reliably. Expenditures in the development stage that do not meet the above conditions shall be included in the current profits and losses when incurred. Development expenditures recognized in profits and losses in prior periods shall not be subsequently reclassified as assets. Capitalized development phase expenditures are presented as development expenditures on the balance sheet and are reclassified as intangible assets from the date the project is ready for its intended use. 90 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 30. Long-term assets impairment The Company assesses whether there are any indications that long-term assets may be impaired as of the balance sheet date. If indications of impairment exist in long-term assets, their recoverable amount is estimated based on individual assets; If it is difficult to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the recoverable amount of the asset group to which the asset belongs is determined. The estimate of the recoverable amount of an asset is based on the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and the present value of the expected future cash flows. If the estimated recoverable amount of a long-term asset is lower than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the long-term asset is written down to its recoverable amount. The impairment loss is recognized in current profits and losses and an impairment provision is made accordingly. Once recognized, impairment losses for assets shall not be reversed in subsequent accounting periods. After the recognition of an impairment loss, the depreciation or amortization expense of the impaired asset is adjusted in future periods to systematically allocate the asset's adjusted carrying amount (less the expected net residual value) over its remaining useful life. Goodwill arising from business combinations and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually, regardless of whether there are any indications of impairment. When testing for impairment of goodwill, the carrying amount of goodwill is allocated to the asset groups or combinations that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination. When testing for impairment of asset groups or combinations that include goodwill, if there are indications of impairment for the asset groups or combinations related to goodwill, the asset groups or combinations that do not include goodwill are tested for impairment first. The recoverable amount is calculated and compared with the related carrying amount to recognize the corresponding impairment loss. Then, the asset groups or combinations that include goodwill are tested for impairment, comparing the carrying amount of these related asset groups or combinations (including the allocated portion of the carrying amount of goodwill) with their recoverable amount. If the recoverable amount of the related asset groups or combinations is lower than their carrying amount, the impairment loss of goodwill is recognized. 31. Long-term deferred expenses 1. Amortization method Long-term deferred expenses refer to expenses that have been incurred by the Company but are to be borne by the current and subsequent periods, with an amortization period of more than 1 year. Long-term deferred expenses are amortized on a straight-line basis over the benefit period. 2. Amortization period Category Amortization period Counter production fee 2-3 Decoration fee 3-5 Other 2-3 32. Contract liabilities Contract liabilities are the obligations for which the company has received or is entitled to receive consideration from customers for the transfer of goods. 91 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 33. Employee compensation (1) Accounting treatment methods for short-term compensation Short-term compensation is employee compensation that is expected to be fully paid within twelve months after the end of the annual reporting period in which employees provide related services, excluding post-employment and termination benefits. During the accounting period when services are provided by employees, the company recognizes payable short-term compensation as liabilities and includes them in the cost of related assets and expenses based on the beneficiaries of the services provided. (2) Accounting treatment method for post employment benefits Post-employment benefits are various forms of remuneration and benefits provided to employees after they retire or terminate their employment with the company, excluding short-term compensation and termination benefits. The company's post-employment benefit plans are classified into defined contribution plans. Post-employment defined contribution plans mainly consist of participation in social basic pension insurance, unemployment insurance, etc., organized and implemented by local labor and social security institutions. During the accounting period in which employees provide services, the company recognizes the contributions payable under defined contribution plans as a liability and includes them in the current profits and losses or the cost of related assets. After the Company makes the above payments on a regular basis in accordance with the standards stipulated by the state and the annuity plan, it will have no other payment obligations. (3) Accounting treatment method for dismissal benefits Termination benefits are compensations paid to employees as a result of the company's decision to terminate their employment before the contractual retirement date or to encourage voluntary resignation. The liability for termination benefits is recognized when the company cannot unilaterally withdraw the plan to terminate employment or the proposal to encourage voluntary resignation, whichever is earlier. The liability is included in the current profits and losses. The company provides early retirement benefits to employees who accept internal retirement arrangements. Early retirement benefits refer to wages paid to employees who have not reached the statutory retirement age and have voluntarily left their positions with the approval of the company's management, as well as social insurance contributions paid on their behalf. From the start date of the internal retirement arrangement until the employee reaches the normal retirement age, the company pays early retirement benefits to the early retired employees. For early retirement benefits, the company accounts for them in the same way as severance benefits. When the conditions for recognizing severance benefits are met, the wages and social insurance contributions intended to be paid from the date the employee ceases to provide services until the normal retirement date are recognized as liabilities and charged to current profits and losses in a lump sum. Differences arising from changes in actuarial assumptions and adjustments to benefit standards for early retirement benefits are recognized in current profits and losses when occurred. (4) Accounting treatment of other long-term employee benefits Other long-term employee benefits refer to all employee benefits other than short-term salaries, post-employment benefits and dismissal benefits. 92 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. For other long-term employee benefits meeting the conditions of defined contribution plans, the company recognizes the contributions payable as a liability during the accounting period in which employees render services and includes them in the current profits and losses or the cost of related assets. For other long-term employee benefits not meeting these conditions, an independent actuary uses the projected unit credit method at each balance sheet date to calculate the benefit obligations attributable to the period in which employees provide services, and these are included in the current profits and losses or the cost of related assets. 34. Estimated liabilities 1. Recognition criteria for estimated liabilities In case that an obligation connected to contingencies meets all of the following conditions, the Company recognizes the obligation as a provision: The obligation is a present obligation of the Company; The fulfillment of the obligation is likely to result in an outflow of economic benefits; The amount of the obligation can be measured reliably. 2. Measurement of estimated liabilities The company measures its provisions based on the best estimate of the expenditures required to settle the present obligations. When determining the best estimate, the company comprehensively considers factors related to contingent items such as risk, uncertainty, and the time value of money. For significant impacts of the time value of money, the best estimate is determined by discounting the related future cash outflows. The best estimate is treated as follows: If the required expenditure falls within a continuous range (or interval) with equal likelihood of various outcomes, the best estimate is determined by the average of the range's upper and lower limits. If there is no continuous range (or interval) for the required expenditure, or the likelihood of various outcomes within the range is not equal, such as in the case of contingent items involving a single project, the best estimate is determined by the most likely amount. If the contingent items involve multiple projects, the best estimate is calculated based on the various possible outcomes and their associated probabilities. If the company expects to be reimbursed by a third party for all or part of the expenditure required to settle a provision, the reimbursement amount is recognized as an asset when it is virtually certain to be received, and the recognized amount does not exceed the carrying amount of the provision. 35. Share-based payment 1. Types of share-based payments The company's share-based payments are categorized into equity-settled and cash-settled. 2. Determination method for the fair value of equity instruments For granted options and other equity instruments with an active market, their fair value is determined based on quoted prices in the active market. For granted options and other equity instruments without an active market, their fair value is estimated using option pricing models, which consider the following factors: (1) the exercise price of the option; (2) The option's term; (3) The current price of the underlying stock; (4) The expected volatility of the stock price; (5) The expected dividends of the shares; (6) The risk-free interest rate during the option's term. 93 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. When determining the fair value of equity instruments on the grant date, the impact of market and non-vesting conditions as stipulated in the share-based payment agreement is considered. For share-based payments with non- vesting conditions, as long as the employee or other party meets all non-market conditions among the vesting conditions (such as service period), the cost corresponding to the services received is recognized. 3. Basis for the best estimate of vesting equity instruments On each balance sheet date within the waiting period, the best estimate of the number of equity instruments expected to vest is revised based on subsequent information such as changes in the number of employees eligible for vesting. On the vesting date, the final expected number of equity instruments to vest matches the actual number vested. 4. Accounting treatment For equity-settled share-based payments, they are measured at the fair value of the equity instruments granted to employees. If immediately exercisable upon grant, they are recognized in related costs or expenses at the grant date's fair value, with a corresponding increase in capital reserve. If exercisable only after completing the service or achieving performance conditions within the vesting period, each balance sheet date during the vesting period will reflect the best estimate of the number of vestable equity instruments. The fair value on the grant date is used to allocate the service costs obtained in the current period into related costs or expenses and capital reserve. Post-vesting date, no adjustments are made to the recognized costs or expenses and total equity. For cash-settled share-based payments, they are measured at the fair value of the liabilities calculated based on the Company's shares or other equity instruments. If immediately exercisable upon grant, they are recognized in related costs or expenses at the fair value of the liabilities assumed at the grant date, with a corresponding increase in liabilities. If exercisable only after completing the service or achieving performance conditions within the vesting period, each balance sheet date during the vesting period will reflect the best estimate of the exercisable situation. The fair value of the liabilities assumed is used to allocate the service costs obtained in the current period into costs or expenses and corresponding liabilities. On each balance sheet date and settlement date before the settlement of relevant liabilities, the fair value of liabilities shall be re-measured, and the changes shall be included in the current profits and losses. If the granted equity instruments are cancelled within the vesting period, the Company treats the cancellation as accelerated vesting, recognizing the remaining amount to be recognized in the vesting period immediately in current profits and losses, and simultaneously increasing capital reserves. If employees or other parties have the option to meet non-vesting conditions but fail to meet them within the vesting period, the Company treats it as a cancellation of the granted equity instruments. 36. Other financial instruments like preferred shares and perpetual bonds Not applicable 37. Revenue Disclosure of accounting policies adopted for recognition and measurement of revenue by business type The Company's revenue mainly comes from the following business types: (1) Watch sales business (2) Precision manufacturing business (3) Property leasing business 94 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 1. General principles of revenue recognition Revenue is recognized at the transaction price allocated to the performance obligation when the Company fulfills its performance obligations under a contract by transferring control of goods or services to the customer. Performance obligation refers to the commitment in the contract that the Company can transfer to the customer the goods or services that can be clearly distinguished. Control over the relevant goods is transferred when the customer can direct the use of and obtain substantially all the remaining benefits from the goods or services. On the contract commencement date, the Company assesses the contract to identify each distinct performance obligation and determines whether each obligation is satisfied over time or at a point in time. If one of the following conditions is met, it is considered that the performance obligation is fulfilled over a period of time, and the Company recognizes revenue based on the progress of performance over time: (1) The customer simultaneously receives and consumes the economic benefits as the company performs; (2) The customer controls the goods in progress as the company performs; (3) The goods produced by the company's performance have no alternative use, and the company has the right to payment for the performance completed to date throughout the contract period. Otherwise, the Company recognizes revenue at the point in time when the customer obtains control of the relevant goods or services. For performance obligations fulfilled over a period of time, the Company determines the appropriate progress of performance based on the nature of goods and services using the input method. The output method determines the progress of performance based on the value of goods transferred to the customer (the input method determines the progress of performance based on the company's inputs to fulfill the performance obligation). Where the progress of performance cannot be reasonably determined, if the costs incurred by the Company are expected to be compensated, revenue shall be recognized according to the amount of costs incurred until the progress of performance can be reasonably determined. 2. Specific methods of revenue recognition The company has three main business segments: watch sales, precision manufacturing, and property leasing. According to the Company's own business model and settlement method, the specific methods for recognizing sales revenue of various businesses are disclosed as follows: (1) Watch sales business The Company's watch sales business is a performance obligation performed at a certain point in time. ①Online sales Revenue is recognized when the products are delivered, signed for by the customer, and payment has been received by the platform. ②Offline sales Revenue is recognized when the product is delivered to the customer and accepted by the customer, the price has been received or the right to receive the payment has been obtained, and the relevant economic benefits are likely to flow in. ③Commissioned sales Under the commissioned sales model, the Company recognizes revenue when it receives the sales list from the commissioned seller and confirms that the control over the goods has been transferred to the purchaser. ④Consignment-in Under the consignment-in model, when the Company delivers the external consignment products to the customer and confirms that the control of the goods has been transferred to the buyer, the revenue is recognized by net method. (2) Precision manufacturing business 95 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. The Company's precision manufacturing and sales business fulfills the performance obligations at a point in time. Domestic sales revenue is recognized when the company delivers the product to the contractually agreed delivery location, the products are accepted by the customer, payment has been received or the right to receive payment has been obtained, and the related economic benefits are likely to flow in. Export sales revenue is recognized when the company has declared the products for export according to the contract, obtained the Bill of Lading, received the payment or obtained the right to receive payment, and the related economic benefits are likely to flow in. (3) Property leasing business For details of specific accounting policies, please refer to Note V.41 Accounting treatment of the Company as a lessor. 3. Revenue treatment principles for specific transactions (1) Contracts with sales return clauses Revenue is recognized at the amount expected to be entitled from the transfer of goods to the customer when the customer obtains control of the relevant goods (i.e., excluding the amount expected to be refunded due to sales returns). A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be refunded due to sales returns. The carrying amount of goods expected to be returned, less the estimated costs to recover such goods (including any impairment of the returned goods), is accounted for under the item "refund assets." (2) Contracts with quality assurance clauses Evaluate whether the quality assurance provides a separate service in addition to assuring the customer that the goods sold meet the established standards. If the Company provides additional services, it shall be treated as a single performance obligation and subject to accounting treatment in accordance with the provisions of the revenue standards; Otherwise, the quality assurance responsibility shall be subject to accounting treatment in accordance with the provisions of the accounting standards for contingencies. Different revenue recognition and measurement methods involved in different business models adopted by the same type of business Not applicable 38. Contract costs 1. Contract performance costs The costs incurred by the company for the performance of a contract, which do not fall within the scope of other accounting standards outside of revenue standards and meet the following conditions, are recognized as an asset: (1) The costs are directly related to a current or expected contract, including direct labor, direct materials, manufacturing overhead (or similar costs), costs explicitly borne by the customer, and other costs incurred solely due to the contract; (2) The costs that increase the resources of the enterprise for future performance obligations; (3) The costs that are expected to be recoverable. These assets are classified as inventory or other non-current assets based on whether their amortization period exceeds a normal operating cycle from the time of initial recognition. 2. Contract acquisition costs The incremental costs incurred by the company to obtain a contract that are expected to be recoverable are recognized as an asset. Incremental costs refer to costs that would not have been incurred if the contract had not been obtained, such as sales commissions. For amortization periods not exceeding one year, these costs are recognized in the current profits and losses upon occurrence. 96 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 3. Amortization of contract costs Assets related to contract costs are amortized on the same basis as the revenue recognition for the associated goods or services. They are amortized at the point in time or according to the progress of the performance obligations, and recognized in the current profits and losses. 4. Impairment of Contract Costs For assets related to contract costs, if the carrying amount exceeds the difference between the expected consideration receivable from transferring the goods related to the asset and the estimated costs to transfer those goods, an impairment provision should be recognized for the excess and recorded as an asset impairment loss. After the impairment loss is provided for, if there is a change in the factors that caused the impairment in previous periods, resulting in the above difference exceeding the carrying amount of the asset, the previously provided impairment loss is reversed and recognized in the current profits and losses. However, the carrying amount of the asset after reversal should not exceed the carrying amount on the reversal date assuming no impairment loss had been provided. 39. Government subsidies 1. Type Government grants are monetary and non-monetary assets obtained by the company from the government without compensation. Based on the beneficiary specified in the relevant government documents, government grants are classified into asset-related and income-related government grants. Government subsidies related to assets refer to government subsidies obtained by the Company for the purchase, construction, or other forms of long-term assets of government subsidies. Government subsidies related to income refer to government subsidies other than government subsidies related to assets. 2. Recognition of government subsidies Government grants are recognized at the receivable amount at the end of the period if there is evidence that the company meets the relevant conditions of the financial support policy and expects to receive the financial support funds. Otherwise, government grants are recognized when actually received. Government grants in the form of monetary assets are measured at the amount received or receivable. Non- monetary government grants are measured at fair value; If fair value cannot be reliably determined, they are measured at the nominal amount (RMB1). Government grants measured at a nominal amount are directly included in the current profits and losses. 3. Accounting treatment method Based on the economic substance of the transactions, the Company determines whether to use the gross method or net method for accounting treatment of a certain type of government grant transaction. Usually, the Company uses only one method for similar or related government grant transactions and consistently applies that method to the transactions. For asset-related government grants, the grants are either deducted from the carrying amount of the related asset or recognized as deferred income. Asset-related government grants recognized as deferred income are systematically recognized in profits and losses over the useful life of the constructed or purchased asset using a reasonable and systematic method. For income-related government grants, those used to compensate for related expenses or losses incurred by the company in subsequent periods are recognized as deferred income and included in profit or loss or deducted from related costs in the period when the related expenses or losses are recognized; Those used to compensate for related 97 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. expenses or losses already incurred by the company are directly included in profit or loss or deducted from related costs when received. Government grants related to the entity's routine activities are recognized as other income or deducted from related cost expenses; Government grants not related to the entity's routine activities are recognized as non-operating income and expenses. Government grants received for interest subsidies on policy-based preferential loans are used to offset related borrowing costs; For policy-based preferential interest rate loans provided by lending banks, the actual loan amount received is taken as the borrowing's book value, and the relevant borrowing costs are calculated based on the loan principal and the policy-based preferential interest rate. When previously recognized government grants need to be returned, if they were initially deducted from the carrying amount of related assets, the asset carrying amount shall be adjusted; If there is a balance of related deferred income, the balance of deferred income is reduced, and the excess is included in the current profits and losses; If there is no related deferred income, the amount is directly included in the current profits and losses. 40. Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts (temporary differences). On the balance sheet date, the deferred income tax assets and deferred income tax liabilities shall be measured according to the tax rate applicable to the period during which the assets are expected to be recovered or the liabilities are expected to be paid off. 1. Recognition basis of deferred tax assets Deferred tax assets arising from deductible temporary differences that are recognized to the extent that taxable income will be probable to be available against the deductible temporary difference, deductible losses and tax credits that can be carried forward to subsequent periods. However, the deferred tax assets arising from the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction with the following characteristics at the same time shall not be recognized: (1) The transaction is not a business combination; (2) The transaction affects neither the accounting profit nor the taxable income or deductible loss. For deductible temporary differences related to investments in associates, the corresponding deferred tax assets are recognized when all the following conditions are met: the temporary difference may be reversed in the foreseeable future, and taxable income will be available against which the deductible temporary differences can be used. 2. Recognition basis of deferred income tax liabilities The company recognizes the taxable temporary differences payable but not paid in the current period and prior periods as deferred income tax liabilities. But excluding: (1) Temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of goodwill; (2) Transactions or events that are not formed by business combination, and the occurrence of such transactions or events affects neither the accounting profit nor the temporary differences formed by the taxable income (or deductible losses); (3) For taxable temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries and associates, the time of their reversal can be controlled and they are not likely to be reversed in the foreseeable future. 3. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are presented as a net amount when the following conditions are met simultaneously: (1) The enterprise has the legal right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities on a net basis; 98 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (2) The deferred tax assets and liabilities are related to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on the same taxable entity or different taxable entities, and for each significant period in which the deferred tax assets and liabilities reverse, the involved taxable entities intend to settle current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis or realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously. 41. Leasing (1) Accounting treatment method of leasing as a lessee At the commencement date of the lease, except for short-term leases and leases of low-value assets subject to simplified treatment, the company recognizes right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. Short-term leases and leases of low-value assets Short-term leases are those without a purchase option and with a lease term of not more than 12 months. Leases of low-value assets refer to leases where the leased asset, if new, is of low value. The company does not recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for short-term leases and leases of low- value assets; instead, related lease payments are recognized on a straight-line method or other systematic and reasonable methods over the lease term as part of the cost of the related assets or as current period profit or loss. (2) Accounting treatment method of leasing as a lessor (1) Classification of leases The company classifies leases as finance leases or operating leases on the commencement date of the lease. Finance lease refers to a lease that substantially transfers all risks and rewards related to ownership of the leased asset, where ownership may or may not ultimately be transferred. Operating lease refers to all other leases that are not finance leases. A lease is typically classified as a finance lease by our company if one or more of the following conditions exist: 1) Ownership of the leased asset is transferred to the lessee at the end of the lease term; 2) The lessee has the option to purchase the leased asset at a price sufficiently lower than its fair value at the time the option is expected to be exercised, making it reasonably certain that the lessee will exercise the option at the lease commencement date; 3) Although ownership is not transferred, the lease term covers a major part of the useful life of the asset; 4) At the inception of the lease, the present value of the lease receipts is nearly the fair value of the leased asset; 5) The leased asset is of such a specialized nature that only the lessee can use it without major modifications. A lease may also be classified as a finance lease by our company if it exhibits one or more of the following indicators: 1) If the lessee cancels the lease, the lessee bears the losses associated with the cancellation for the lessor; 2) Gains or losses arising from fluctuations in the fair value of the residual value of assets are attributed to the lessee. 3) The lessee has the ability to continue leasing at a rent significantly below market level for the next period. (2) Accounting treatment for finance leases On the lease commencement date, the Company recognizes the finance lease receivables for the finance lease and terminates the recognition of the finance lease assets. At the initial recognition of finance lease receivables, the unguaranteed residual value and the present value of lease receipts not received on the commencement date of lease term, discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease, are summed to determine the entry value of the finance lease receivables. Lease receipts include: 99 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 1) Fixed payments and substantially fixed payments after deducting lease incentives; 2) Variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate; 3) In cases where it is reasonably certain that the lessee will exercise the purchase option, lease receipts include the exercise price of the purchase option; 4) If the lease term reflects that the lessee is expected to exercise the termination option, lease receipts include the amount payable by the lessee upon exercising the termination option; 5) Guaranteed residual value provided to the lessor by the lessee, parties related to the lessee, and independent third parties with the financial capacity to fulfill the guarantee obligations. The company calculates and recognizes interest income for each period within the lease term based on a fixed implicit lease rate. Variable lease payments not included in the net investment in the lease are recognized in the current period's profit or loss when they occur. (3) Accounting treatment for operating leases The company recognizes lease receipts from operating leases as rental income over the lease term using the straight-line method or another systematic and rational method; Initial direct costs associated with operating leases are capitalized and amortized over the lease term on the same basis as rental income recognition and are included in the current period's profit or loss; Variable lease payments related to operating leases that are not included in lease receipts are recognized in the current period's profit or loss when they occur. 42. Other significant accounting policies and accounting estimates Not applicable 43. Changes in significant accounting policies and estimates (1) Changes in significant accounting policies Not applicable (2) Changes in significant accounting estimates Not applicable (3) Adjustment of items related to the financial statements at the beginning of the year when the new accounting standards are implemented for the first time since 2024 Not applicable 44. Others Not applicable VI. Taxes 1. Main taxes and tax rates 100 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Tax Type Tax Basis Tax rates Domestic sales and provision of processing, repairs and replacement 13% services VAT Real estate leasing services 9% Other taxable sales of services 6% Simple tax method 5% Consumption tax High-end watches 20% Urban maintenance and construction Paid-in turnover tax 7%、5% tax Enterprise income tax Taxable income See the table below for details Tax basis: 70% or 80% of the original Property tax 1.2%、12% value of the house property Disclosure of information about taxpayers with different enterprise income tax rates Name of taxpayer Income tax rate Shenzhen Harmony World Watch Centre Co., Ltd. (①) 25% FIYTA Sales Co., Ltd. (①) 25% Shenzhen FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (②) 15% Shenzhen FIYTA STD Co., Ltd. (②) 15% Shenzhen Harmony World Watch Centre Co., Ltd. (⑤) 20% Shenzhen Xunhang Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 25% Emile Chouriet Horologe (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. 25% Liaoning Hengdarui Commerce and Trade Co., Ltd. 25% Temporal (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. 25% Shenzhen Harmony E-commerce Co., Ltd. (⑤) 20% FIYTA (HONG KONG) LIMITED (③) 16.5% Montres Chouriet SA(④) 30% Note ①: According to the relevant provisions of the "Interim Measures for the Administration of Enterprise Income Tax Collection for Enterprises with Trans-regional Operations and Consolidated Tax Payments" issued by the State Administration of Taxation, the headquarters and its subordinate branches of such companies implement a consolidated tax payment method for enterprise income tax. This method involves "unified calculation, hierarchical management, local prepayment, consolidated settlement, and fiscal transfer of accounts." 50% of the prepayment is shared among branches, and 50% is shared by the head office; Note ②: These companies enjoy the "tax rate reduction and exemption for high-tech enterprises that need key support from the state"; Note ③: the Company's registered location is Hong Kong, and the local profits tax in Hong Kong is applicable, and the applicable tax rate for this year is 16.50%; Note ④: the Company is registered in Switzerland. According to the applicable tax rate in registration location, the comprehensive tax rate for this year is 30%; Notes ⑤: these companies are small low-profit enterprises and are subject to enterprise income tax at a rate of 20%. 2. Tax preference According to the "Announcement on Preferential Income Tax Policies for Small and Micro Enterprises and Individual Businesses" (CS [2023] No. 6) issued by the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation, small and micro-profit enterprises include only 25% of their taxable income and pay enterprise income tax at a rate of 20%. According to the "Notice on Extending the Loss Carry Forward Period for High-Tech Enterprises and Technology-Based Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises" (CS [2018] No. 76) issued by the Ministry of Finance and the 101 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. State Administration of Taxation, starting from January 1, 2018, losses incurred in the five fiscal years prior to obtaining high-tech enterprise qualification that have not yet been offset are allowed to be carried forward to subsequent years for offsetting, with the maximum carry forward period extended from 5 years to 10 years. According to the "Announcement on Further Improving the Policy of Pre-tax Additional Deduction of R&D Expenses" (CS [2023] No. 7) issued by the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation, starting from January 1, 2023, enterprises' actual R&D expenses incurred in conducting R&D activities, which are not converted into intangible assets and are included in the current profit and loss, can be additionally deducted at 100% of the actual amount incurred on top of the actual deduction as per regulations. Where intangible assets are formed, they shall be amortized before tax at 200% of the cost of intangible assets as of January 1, 2023. Since 2019, Hong Kong implemented a two-tiered profits tax regime, whereby the profits tax rate for the first HKD2,000,000 of profits earned by Hong Kong companies is reduced to 8.25%, and the remaining profits are taxed at the standard rate of 16.5%. 3. Others Not applicable 7. Notes to items in the consolidated financial statements 1. Monetary funds Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Cash on hand 107,494.56 178,996.87 Cash in bank 21,352,343.64 35,443,378.12 Other monetary funds 2,109,236.20 1,262,979.96 Deposit in finance companies 380,786,934.73 467,743,798.76 Total 404,356,009.13 504,629,153.71 Including: total amount 1,951,883.15 1,202,601.86 deposited abroad Other notes The deposits in finance companies were mainly the deposits in AVIC Finance Co., Ltd. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had no pledged or frozen funds. Details of the Company's funds placed overseas with restrictions on fund repatriation are as follows: Item Ending Balance Opening balance Funds placed overseas with restrictions on fund repatriation 1,951,883.15 1,202,601.86 2. Trading financial assets Not applicable 3. Derivative financial assets Not applicable 102 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 4. Notes receivable (1) Classified presentation of notes receivable Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Bank acceptance note 7,483,190.50 10,363,449.00 Commercial acceptance note 8,855,201.81 7,905,523.37 Total 16,338,392.31 18,268,972.37 (2). Disclosure under the methods of provision for bad debts by category Unit: RMB Ending Balance Opening balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Categor y Drawing Book Drawing Book Amount Scale Amount percent value Amount Scale Amount percent value ages ages In which: Notes receiva ble with provisio n for 16,654, 100.00 316,420 16,338, 18,685, 100.00 416,080 18,268, 1.90% 2.23% bad 813.30 % .99 392.31 052.55 % .18 972.37 debts by combin ation In which: Comme rcial accepta 9,171,6 316,420 8,855,2 8,321,6 416,080 7,905,5 nce 55.07% 3.45% 44.54% 5.00% 22.80 .99 01.81 03.55 .18 23.37 draft combin ation Risk- free bank accepta 7,483,1 7,483,1 10,363, 10,363, 44.93% 0.00% 55.46% 0.00% nce 90.50 90.50 449.00 449.00 draft combin ation 16,654, 100.00 316,420 16,338, 18,685, 100.00 416,080 18,268, Total 1.90% 2.23% 813.30 % .99 392.31 052.55 % .18 972.37 Name of provision with provision for bad debts by combination: commercial acceptance bill combination Unit: RMB 103 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Ending Balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Drawing percentages Commercial acceptance 9,171,622.80 316,420.99 3.45% draft combination Total 9,171,622.80 316,420.99 Description of the basis for determining the combination: Accounts receivable with the same aging have similar credit risk characteristics. Catalog name with provision for bad debts by combination: non-risk bank acceptance bill combination Unit: RMB Ending Balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Drawing percentages Risk-free bank acceptance 7,483,190.50 0.00% draft combination Total 7,483,190.50 Description of the basis for determining the combination: The drawer has a high credit rating, and has no bill default in history, so the risk of credit loss is extremely low, and also has a strong ability to fulfill the obligation to pay the cash flow of the contract in a short period of time. If the provision for bad debts of notes receivable is made according to the general expected credit loss model: Not applicable (3) Status of bad debt provision, recovery, or reversal for the period Provision for bad debts in the current period: Unit: RMB Amount of change for the period Opening Ending Category Recovered or balance Provision Write-off Other Balance transferred Notes receivable with provision for bad debts by individual Notes receivable with provision for bad debts by combination Including: commercial acceptance 416,080.18 99,659.19 316,420.99 bill combination Risk-free bank acceptance draft combination 104 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Total 416,080.18 99,659.19 316,420.99 Where accounts receivable with significant from provision for bad debts or recovered in the current period Not applicable (4) Notes receivable pledged by the Company at the end of the period Not applicable (5) Receivables notes or discounted at period-end not yet due on the Company's balance sheet date Unit: RMB Termination confirmation amount at Item Unconfirmed amount at period-end period-end Bank acceptance note 24,056,305.26 0.00 Total 24,056,305.26 0.00 (6). Situation of notes receivable actually written off in the current period Not applicable 5. Accounts receivable 1. Disclosure by aging Unit: RMB Aging Book balance at period end Beginning book balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 363,748,311.83 333,204,160.07 1-2 years 3,035,192.98 2,123,874.00 2-3 years 1,519,611.03 4,200,458.08 More than 3 years 19,089,043.69 18,005,255.95 3-4 years 19,089,043.69 18,005,255.95 Total 387,392,159.53 357,533,748.10 (2). Disclosure under the methods of provision for bad debts by category Unit: RMB Ending Balance Opening balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Categor y Drawing Book Drawing Book Amount Scale Amount percent value Amount Scale Amount percent value ages ages Account s 20,141, 19,908, 233,006 24,708, 23,148, 1,559,7 receiva 5.20% 98.84% 6.91% 93.69% 411.68 405.24 .44 541.73 792.25 49.48 ble with provisio 105 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. n for bad debts by individu al In which: Account s receiva ble with provisio 367,250 12,000, 355,250 332,825 11,242, 321,583 n for 94.80% 3.27% 93.09% 3.38% ,747.85 288.48 ,459.37 ,206.37 194.21 ,012.16 bad debts by combin ation In which: Combin ation of other 367,250 12,000, 355,250 332,825 11,242, 321,583 custom 94.80% 3.27% 93.09% 3.38% ,747.85 288.48 ,459.37 ,206.37 194.21 ,012.16 ers' receiva bles 387,392 100.00 31,908, 355,483 357,533 100.00 34,390, 323,142 Total 8.24% 9.62% ,159.53 % 693.72 ,465.81 ,748.10 % 986.46 ,761.64 Category name of provision for bad debts by individual: accounts receivable from other customers Unit: RMB Opening balance Ending Balance Name Drawing Bad debt Bad debt Provision Book balance Book balance percentag provision provision Reason es Receiva bles from Less likely to other 24,708,541.73 23,148,792.25 20,141,411.68 19,908,405.24 98.84% be withdrawn customer s Total 24,708,541.73 23,148,792.25 20,141,411.68 19,908,405.24 Category name of provision for bad debts by combination: accounts receivable from other customers Unit: RMB Ending Balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Drawing percentages Receivables from other 367,250,747.85 12,000,288.48 3.27% customers Total 367,250,747.85 12,000,288.48 Description of the basis for determining the combination: 106 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Accounts receivable with the same combination have similar credit risk characteristics. If the provision for bad debts of accounts receivable is made according to the general expected credit loss model: Not applicable (3) Status of bad debt provision, recovery, or reversal for the period Provision for bad debts in the current period: Unit: RMB Amount of change for the period Opening Category Recovered or Ending Balance balance Provision Write-off Other transferred Accounts receivable with provision 23,148,792.25 3,253,930.73 -13,543.72 19,908,405.24 for expected credit losses by individual Accounts receivable with provision for expected 11,242,194.21 822,060.56 54,756.65 9,209.64 12,000,288.48 credit losses by combination Total 34,390,986.46 822,060.56 3,308,687.38 -4,334.08 31,908,693.72 Where accounts receivable with significant from provision for bad debts or recovered in the current period Unit: RMB Recovered or Determine the basis and Reason for Recovery Company name reversed rationality of the original reversal method amount provision for bad debts Payment Provision based on the Shijiazhuang Yuhua Suning.com has been Bank 358,855.97 estimated recoverable Commercial Management Co., Ltd. received collection amount normally Payment Provision based on the Nanjing Jianye Suning Yigou Plaza has been Bank 776,062.11 estimated recoverable Commercial Management Co., Ltd. received collection amount normally Payment Provision based on the Baotou Galaxy Suning Yigou Plaza Co., has been Bank 504,733.73 estimated recoverable Ltd. received collection amount normally Payment Provision based on the has been Bank Yinchuan Suning.com Plaza Co., Ltd. 636,843.63 estimated recoverable received collection amount normally Payment Provision based on the Shanghai Pudong Suning.com has been Bank 818,227.34 estimated recoverable Commercial Management Co., Ltd. received collection amount normally Total 3,094,722.78 107 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (4). Situation of accounts receivable actually written off in the current period Not applicable (5) Accounts receivable and contractual assets collected from the debtors which rank the first five at the end of period Unit: RMB Ending balance Proportion in the of provision for Ending balance total ending bad debts of Accounts Ending of accounts balance of accounts receivable balance balance of Company name receivable and accounts receivable and at the end of contractual contractual receivable and provision for period assets assets contractual impairment of assets contractual assets Summary of accounts receivable which 81,395,716.91 387,392,159.53 21.01% 3,973,834.24 ranks the first five at the end of period Total 81,395,716.91 387,392,159.53 21.01% 3,973,834.24 6. Contract assets Not applicable 7. Receivables financing Not applicable 8. Other receivables Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Other receivables 59,436,540.53 57,725,792.00 Total 59,436,540.53 57,725,792.00 (1) Interest receivable 1) Classification of interest receivable Not applicable 2) Important overdue interest Not applicable 108 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 3). Disclosure under the methods of provision for bad debts by category Not applicable 4). Status of bad debt provision, recovery, or reversal for the period Not applicable 5) Situation of interest receivable actually written off in the current period Not applicable (2) Dividends receivable 1) Classification of dividends receivable Not applicable 2) Important dividends receivable with aging over 1 year Not applicable 3). Disclosure under the methods of provision for bad debts by category Not applicable 4). Status of bad debt provision, recovery, or reversal for the period Not applicable 5) Situation of dividends receivable actually written off in the current period Not applicable (3) Other receivables 1) Classification of other receivables by nature Unit: RMB Payment nature Book balance at period end Beginning book balance Margin and deposits 53,774,307.13 51,775,226.86 Employee reserve 3,740,041.27 1,549,821.50 Other 6,132,069.36 8,748,853.73 Total 63,646,417.76 62,073,902.09 109 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 2) Disclosure by aging Unit: RMB Aging Book balance at period end Beginning book balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 33,867,092.11 22,481,619.93 1-2 years 24,429,192.98 38,313,327.26 2-3 years 4,155,060.57 119,250.00 More than 3 years 1,195,072.10 1,159,704.90 3-4 years 1,195,072.10 1,159,704.90 Total 63,646,417.76 62,073,902.09 3). Disclosure under the methods of provision for bad debts by category Unit: RMB Ending Balance Opening balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Categor y Drawing Book Drawing Book Amount Scale Amount percent value Amount Scale Amount percent value ages ages Provisio n for bad 1,393,1 1,363,2 29,928. 1,418,3 1,367,3 50,928. debts 2.19% 97.85% 2.28% 96.41% 47.78 19.78 00 14.90 86.90 00 on an individu al basis In which: Provisio n for bad debts 62,253, 2,846,6 59,406, 60,655, 2,980,7 57,674, 97.81% 4.57% 97.72% 4.91% on a 269.98 57.45 612.53 587.19 23.19 864.00 combin ation basis In which: Combin ation of margin and 53,259, 2,633,8 50,625, 51,304, 2,603,2 48,701, 83.68% 4.95% 82.65% 5.07% deposit 849.25 75.69 973.56 601.86 77.66 324.20 receiva ble Combin ation of employ 3,740,0 3,740,0 1,549,8 1,549,8 ee 5.88% 0.00% 2.50% 0.00% 41.27 41.27 21.50 21.50 reserve receiva ble 110 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Combin ation of social security 508,259 508,259 284,862 284,862 0.80% 0.00% 0.46% 0.00% advanc .76 .76 .55 .55 es receiva ble Combin ation of 4,745,1 212,781 4,532,3 7,516,3 377,445 7,138,8 other 7.46% 4.48% 12.11% 5.02% 19.70 .76 37.94 01.28 .53 55.75 financin gs 63,646, 100.00 4,209,8 59,436, 62,073, 100.00 4,348,1 57,725, Total 6.61% 7.00% 417.76 % 77.23 540.53 902.09 % 10.09 792.00 Number of categories with provision for bad debts by individual: 1 Category name of provision for bad debts by individual: other accounts receivable Unit: RMB Opening balance Ending Balance Name Bad debt Bad debt Drawing Provision Book balance Book balance provision provision percentages Reason Other There is a 1,418,314.90 1,367,386.90 1,393,147.78 1,363,219.78 97.85% receivables dispute Total 1,418,314.90 1,367,386.90 1,393,147.78 1,363,219.78 Number of categories with provision for bad debts by combination: 4 Category name of provision for bad debts by combination: combination of margin and deposit receivable Unit: RMB Ending Balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Drawing percentages Combination of margin and 53,259,849.25 2,633,875.69 4.95% deposit receivable Total 53,259,849.25 2,633,875.69 Description of the basis for determining the combination: payments of the same nature have similar credit risk characteristics. Category name of provision for bad debts by combination: combination of employee reserve receivable Unit: RMB Ending Balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Drawing percentages Combination of employee 3,740,041.27 0.00% reserve receivable Total 3,740,041.27 Description of the basis for determining the combination: payments of the same nature have similar credit risk characteristics. Category name of provision for bad debts by combination: combination of social security receivable on behalf of the payer Unit: RMB Name Ending Balance 111 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Book balance Bad debt provision Drawing percentages Combination of social security advances 508,259.76 0.00% receivable Total 508,259.76 Description of the basis for determining the combination: payments of the same nature have similar credit risk characteristics. Category name of provision for bad debts by combination: other accounts receivable Unit: RMB Ending Balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Drawing percentages Combination of other 4,745,119.70 212,781.76 4.48% financings Total 4,745,119.70 212,781.76 Description of the basis for determining the combination: payments of the same nature have similar credit risk characteristics. Provision for bad debts made according to the general expected credit loss model: Unit: RMB Stage I Stage II Stage III Expected Expected credit loss Bad debt provision Expected credit loss Total credit loss in throughout the duration throughout the duration the next 12 (credit impairment has (no credit impairment) months occurred) Balance as of Jan. 1, 2024 2,980,723.19 1,367,386.90 4,348,110.09 Balance on Jan. 1, 2024 in the current period - Transfer to phase II - Transfer to phase III - Reversal to phase II - Reversal to phase I Provision in the current 40,599.80 40,599.80 period Reversal in the current -129,992.21 -49,000.00 -178,992.21 period Write-off in the current period Write-off in the current period Other changes 159.55 159.55 112 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Balance as of June 30, 2024 2,891,490.33 1,318,386.90 4,209,877.23 The basis for the division of each stage and the ratio of provisions for bad debts The phase I is the bad debt provision for other receivables within one year. The phase II is the bad debt provision for accounts receivable over one year that have not been individually assessed. The phase III is the bad debt provision for individually assessed accounts receivable. Changes in book balance with significant amount of loss provision in the current period Not applicable 4). Status of bad debt provision, recovery, or reversal for the period Provision for bad debts in the current period: Unit: RMB Amount of change for the period Recovered Ending Category Opening balance Write-off or Provision or Other Balance impairment transferred Bad debt provision 4,348,110.09 40,599.80 -178,992.21 159.55 4,209,877.23 Total 4,348,110.09 40,599.80 -178,992.21 159.55 4,209,877.23 Where the bad-debt provision amount recovered or reversed this period is important: Not applicable 5) Situation of other accounts receivable actually written off in the current period Not applicable 6). Other receivables collected from the debtors which rank the first five at the end of period Unit: RMB Proportion in End-of-period the total ending Payment balance of Company name Ending Balance Aging balance of nature provision for bad other debt receivables Summary of other accounts receivable which Deposits and Within 1 year, 1- 8,634,010.68 13.57% 431,700.53 rank the first five margin 2 years at the end of period Total 8,634,010.68 13.57% 431,700.53 7) Presented in other receivables due to centralized management of funds Not applicable 113 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 9. Prepayments (1) Prepayments are presented by aging Unit: RMB Ending Balance Opening balance Aging Amount Scale Amount Scale Within 1 year 6,569,774.50 100.00% 6,564,760.64 99.90% 1-2 years 0.00% 6,479.34 0.10% Total 6,569,774.50 6,571,239.98 Reasons for not timely settlement of prepayments with aging over 1 year and significant amount: Not applicable (2). Top five of advances to suppliers in terms of the ending balance presented by advance receivers Company name Ending Balance Percentage of total advances (%) Summary of prepayments collected from the debtors which rank the first five at 4,185,055.26 63.70% the end of period 10. Inventories Whether the Company needs to comply with the disclosure requirements of the real estate industry No (1) Classification of inventory Unit: RMB Ending Balance Opening balance Provision for Provision for impairment of impairment of Item inventory or inventory or Book balance Book value Book balance Book value contract contract performance performance costs costs Raw 161,344,020.8 155,942,127.2 167,281,491.8 161,990,636.1 5,401,893.56 5,290,855.71 material 5 9 4 3 Unfinishe d 10,779,027.93 10,779,027.93 12,060,525.88 12,060,525.88 products Merchan 2,026,413,760. 1,961,610,087. 1,993,236,975. 1,926,615,013. dise 64,803,673.59 66,621,962.09 86 27 36 27 inventory 2,198,536,809. 2,128,331,242. 2,172,578,993. 2,100,666,175. Total 70,205,567.15 71,912,817.80 64 49 08 28 114 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (2) Data resources recognized as inventory Not applicable (3) Provision for impairment of inventory or contract performance costs Unit: RMB Decrease amount in the current Increase for the current period Opening period Ending Item balance Reversal or Balance Provision Other Other write-off Raw 5,290,855.71 253,915.61 142,877.76 5,401,893.56 material Merchan dise 66,621,962.09 126,606.77 7,749.55 1,952,644.82 64,803,673.59 inventory Total 71,912,817.80 380,522.38 7,749.55 2,095,522.58 70,205,567.15 Notes to provision for inventory write-down Specific basis for determining the net realizable Reversal or write-off in the current period Item value/residual consideration and the cost to be Reasons to provision for inventory write-down incurred The factors affecting the previous write-down of Estimated selling prices of manufactured products Raw inventory value have disappeared, resulting in minus estimated costs to completion, estimated material the net realizable value of inventory higher than selling expenses and related taxes and surcharges its book value The inventory with provision for inventory Merchandis Estimated selling price minus estimated sales depreciation at the beginning of the period has e inventory expenses and related taxes been consumed/sold in the current period The provision for inventory depreciation by combination Not applicable Provision criteria for provision of inventory depreciation reserve by combination Not applicable (4) Notes to the ending balance of inventories including the capitalization amount of borrowing costs Not applicable (5) Notes to the amortization amount of contract performance costs in the current period Not applicable 11. Assets held for sale Not applicable 12. Non-current assets due within one year Not applicable 115 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (1) Debt investments due within one year Not applicable (2) Other debt investments due within one year Not applicable 13. Other current assets Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Amount of value-added tax deduction 14,705,036.13 21,032,239.30 Input tax to be recognized 13,980,706.95 31,717,607.91 Prepaid income tax 384,254.22 1,364,632.40 Other taxes prepaid 491,655.06 Fixed deposits 45,001,594.79 Other 14,475,773.82 18,134,912.20 Total 89,039,020.97 72,249,391.81 14. Debt investments (1) Debt investments situation Not applicable (2) Important debt investments at the end of the period Not applicable (3) Provision for impairment Not applicable (4). Situation of debt investments actually written off in the current period Not applicable 15. Other debt investments (1) Other debt investments situation Not applicable (2) Other important debt investments at the end of the period Not applicable 116 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (3) Provision for impairment Not applicable (4). Situation of other debt investments actually written off in the current period Not applicable 16. Investment in other equity instruments Not applicable 17. Long-term receivables (1) Long-term receivables Not applicable (2). Disclosure under the methods of provision for bad debts by category Not applicable (3) Status of bad debt provision, recovery, or reversal for the period Not applicable (4). Situation of accounts receivable actually written off in the current period Not applicable 18. Long-term equity investments Unit: RMB Increase or decrease in the current period Invest End- Begin ment Cash Other of- Begin ning incom divide Endin compr Provis period ning balan e or nds or g The Additi Reduc ehens Other ion for balan balan ce of loss profits balan invest onal tion of ive chang impair ce of ce provisi recog declar Other ce ee invest invest incom es in ment provisi (book on for nized ed to (book ment ment e equity accru on for value) impair under be value) adjust ed impair ment equity distrib ments ment metho uted d 1. Joint ventures 2. Associated enterprise Shang 51,86 89,87 51,95 117 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. hai 2,607. 2.06 2,479. Watch 30 36 Indust ry Co., Ltd. 51,86 51,95 Sub- 89,87 2,607. 2,479. total 2.06 30 36 51,86 51,95 89,87 Total 2,607. 2,479. 2.06 30 36 The recoverable amount is determined by the net amount of the fair value less the disposal expenses Not applicable The recoverable amount is determined at the present value of the expected future cash flows Not applicable Reasons for the difference between the aforementioned information and the information used in the impairment test of previous years or external information Not applicable Reasons for the difference between the information used in the company's impairment test in previous years and the actual situation in the current year Not applicable Other notes Not applicable 19. Other non-current financial assets Not applicable 20. Investment properties (1) Investment property measured at cost Unit: RMB Houses and Construction in Item Land use rights Total structures progress I. Original book value 1. Beginning 620,335,023.89 620,335,023.89 balance 2. Increase for the current period (1) Outsourcing (2) Transfers from inventories\fixed assets\construction in progress (3) Increase from business 118 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. combinations 3. Decrease for the current period (1) Disposal (2) Other transfers out 4. Ending 620,335,023.89 620,335,023.89 balance II. Accumulated depreciation and amortization 1. Beginning 260,079,191.75 260,079,191.75 balance 2. Increase for 7,846,994.22 7,846,994.22 the current period (1) Provision or 7,846,994.22 7,846,994.22 amortization (2) Transfer from fixed assets 3. Decrease for the current period (1) Disposal (2) Other transfers out 4. Ending 267,926,185.97 267,926,185.97 balance III. Impairment provision 1. Beginning balance 2. Increase for the current period (1) Provision 3. Decrease for the current period (1) Disposal (2) Other transfers out 4. Ending balance IV. Book value 1. Ending book 352,408,837.92 352,408,837.92 value 2. Beginning 360,255,832.14 360,255,832.14 book value The recoverable amount is determined by the net amount of the fair value less the disposal expenses Not applicable The recoverable amount is determined at the present value of the expected future cash flows 119 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Not applicable Reasons for the difference between the aforementioned information and the information used in the impairment test of previous years or external information Not applicable Reasons for the difference between the information used in the company's impairment test in previous years and the actual situation in the current year Not applicable Other notes: Not applicable (2) Investment property measured at fair value Not applicable (3) Convert to investment property and measure at fair value Not applicable (4) Investment property without certificate of title Not applicable 21. Fixed assets Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Fixed assets 345,651,268.72 355,785,354.68 Liquidation of fixed assets 0.00 0.00 Total 345,651,268.72 355,785,354.68 (1). Status of fixed assets Unit: RMB Houses and Machinery Transport Electronic Other Item Total buildings equipment equipment equipment equipment 1. Original book value: 1. Beginning 441,589,632.6 130,667,789.2 680,285,989.0 13,277,093.83 50,657,219.07 44,094,254.35 balance 3 1 9 2. Increase for the current 20,027.36 2,328,766.75 1,473,437.61 663,176.09 4,485,407.81 period (1) 2,320,494.70 1,473,351.07 663,176.09 4,457,021.86 Acquisitions (2) Transfer from construction in progress 120 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (3) Increase from business combinations (4). Exchange differences arising from 20,027.36 8,272.05 86.54 28,385.95 foreign currency transactions 3. Decrease for the current 3,199,869.02 1,423,289.61 1,026,085.81 680,665.17 453,955.74 6,783,865.35 period (1) Disposal 570,550.00 128,105.05 1,026,085.81 631,965.29 335,369.81 2,692,075.96 or scrapping (2). Exchange differences arising from 2,629,319.02 1,295,184.56 48,699.88 118,585.93 4,091,789.39 foreign currency transactions 4. Ending 438,409,790.9 131,573,266.3 677,987,531.5 12,251,008.02 51,449,991.51 44,303,474.70 balance 7 5 5 II. Accumulated depreciation 1. Beginning 152,207,027.4 324,500,634.4 83,133,593.32 12,078,669.40 37,956,542.09 39,124,802.19 balance 1 1 2. Increase for the current 6,534,045.86 4,469,874.54 167,437.90 1,580,401.82 674,908.55 13,426,668.67 period (1) Provision 6,517,095.45 4,462,019.71 167,437.90 1,580,319.60 674,908.55 13,401,781.21 (2). Exchange differences arising from 16,950.41 7,854.83 82.22 24,887.46 foreign currency transactions 3. Decrease for the current 2,238,221.77 1,295,744.31 974,781.52 597,648.74 484,643.91 5,591,040.25 period (1) Disposal 395,811.20 113,925.59 974,781.52 554,287.43 366,283.77 2,405,089.51 or scrapping (2). Exchange differences arising from 1,842,410.57 1,181,818.72 43,361.31 118,360.14 3,185,950.74 foreign currency transactions 4. Ending 156,502,851.5 332,336,262.8 86,307,723.55 11,271,325.78 38,939,295.17 39,315,066.83 balance 0 3 III. Impairment provision 1. Beginning 121 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. balance 2. Increase for the current period (1) Provision 3. Decrease for the current period (1) Disposal or scrapping 4. Ending balance IV. Book value 1. Ending 281,906,939.4 345,651,268.7 45,265,542.80 979,682.24 12,510,696.34 4,988,407.87 book value 7 2 2. Beginning 289,382,605.2 355,785,354.6 47,534,195.89 1,198,424.43 12,700,676.98 4,969,452.16 book value 2 8 (2) Temporarily idle fixed assets Not applicable (3) Fixed assets leased out through operating leases Not applicable (4) Fixed assets without certificates of title Unit: RMB Reasons for not completing the Item Book value certificate of title Houses and buildings 182,663.79 Defects in property rights (5) Impairment test of fixed assets Not applicable (6) Liquidation of fixed assets Not applicable 22. Construction in progress Not applicable (1) Status of construction in progress Not applicable 122 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (2) Changes in important construction in progress in the current period Not applicable (3) Status of impairment of construction in progress in the current period Not applicable (4) Status of impairment test of construction in progress Not applicable (5) Project materials Not applicable 23. Productive biological assets (1) Productive biological assets measured at cost Not applicable (2) Impairment test of productive biological assets measured at cost Not applicable (3) Productive biological assets measured at fair value Not applicable 24. Oil and gas assets Not applicable 25. Right-of-use assets (1) Right-of-use assets situation Unit: RMB Item Houses and buildings Total I. Original book value 1. Beginning balance 153,209,897.81 153,209,897.81 2. Increase for the current period 54,191,179.24 54,191,179.24 (1) Lease 54,188,231.32 54,188,231.32 (2). Exchange differences arising 2,947.92 2,947.92 from foreign currency transactions 3. Decrease for the current 79,521,232.18 79,521,232.18 period 123 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (1) Disposal 1,437,591.74 1,437,591.74 (2) The lease expires 78,083,640.44 78,083,640.44 4. Ending balance 127,879,844.87 127,879,844.87 II. Accumulated depreciation 1. Beginning balance 43,757,416.17 43,757,416.17 2. Increase for the current period 52,810,274.43 52,810,274.43 (1) Provision 52,808,948.49 52,808,948.49 (2). Exchange differences arising 1,325.94 1,325.94 from foreign currency transactions 3. Decrease for the current 78,074,492.72 78,074,492.72 period (1) Disposal 928,227.37 928,227.37 (2) The lease expires 77,146,265.35 77,146,265.35 4. Ending balance 18,493,197.88 18,493,197.88 III. Impairment provision 1. Beginning balance 2. Increase for the current period (1) Provision 3. Decrease for the current period (1) Disposal 4. Ending balance IV. Book value 1. Ending book value 109,386,646.99 109,386,646.99 2. Beginning book value 109,452,481.64 109,452,481.64 (2) Impairment test of right-of-use assets Not applicable 26. Intangible assets (1) Intangible assets Unit: RMB Land use Non-Patent Software Right to use Item Patent right Total rights Technology] system trademark I. Original book value 1. Beginning 34,933,822.40 35,242,672.55 16,599,485.22 86,775,980.17 balance 2. Increase for the current 1,006,663.53 5,867.94 1,012,531.47 period (1) 1,006,663.53 5,867.94 1,012,531.47 Acquisitions (2) Internal 124 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. research and development (3) Increase from business combinations 3. Decrease for the current 7,357.60 0.43 7,358.03 period (1) Disposal 7,357.60 0.43 7,358.03 4. Ending 34,933,822.40 36,241,978.48 16,605,352.73 87,781,153.61 balance II. Accumulated amortization 1. Beginning 17,249,475.30 27,593,853.68 10,268,270.42 55,111,599.40 balance 2. Increase for the current 366,776.65 1,427,172.01 27,392.70 1,821,341.36 period (1) Provision 366,776.65 1,427,172.01 27,392.70 1,821,341.36 3. Decrease for the current 367.88 367.88 period (1) Disposal 367.88 367.88 4. Ending 17,616,251.95 29,020,657.81 10,295,663.12 56,932,572.88 balance III. Impairment provision 1. Beginning balance 2. Increase for the current period (1) Provision 3. Decrease for the current period (1) Disposal 4. Ending balance IV. Book value 1. Ending 17,317,570.45 7,221,320.67 6,309,689.61 30,848,580.73 book value 2. Beginning 17,684,347.10 7,648,818.87 6,331,214.80 31,664,380.77 book value The proportion of intangible assets formed by the Company's internal research and development at the end of the current period to the balance of intangible assets is 0.00% 125 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (2) Data resources recognized as intangible assets Not applicable (3) Land use right without certificate of title Not applicable (4) Impairment test of intangible assets Not applicable 27. Goodwill (1) Original book value of goodwill Not applicable (2) Provision for impairment of goodwill Not applicable (3) Information on the asset group or combination of asset groups where the goodwill is located Not applicable (4) Specific determination method of recoverable amount Not applicable (5) Completion of performance commitments and corresponding impairment of goodwill Not applicable 28. Long-term deferred expenses Unit: RMB Amortization Increase for the Item Opening balance amount for the Other decreases Ending Balance current period current period Counter 19,008,343.84 8,377,686.40 9,745,039.42 1,078,053.51 16,562,937.31 production fee Decoration fee 96,297,010.20 27,813,498.18 24,501,735.62 177,816.39 99,430,956.37 Other 7,019,001.09 441,460.90 3,258,250.73 85,902.48 4,116,308.78 Total 122,324,355.13 36,632,645.48 37,505,025.77 1,341,772.38 120,110,202.46 126 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 29. Deferred tax assets/deferred tax liabilities (1) Deferred income tax assets without offset Unit: RMB Ending Balance Opening balance Item Deductible Deductible Deferred income tax Deferred income tax temporary temporary assets assets difference difference Provision for impairment 103,493,511.38 23,491,810.64 107,672,653.16 24,371,732.35 of assets Unrealized profits from 61,698,023.06 15,215,058.31 83,620,908.60 20,855,280.62 internal transactions Deductible losses 132,264,495.42 31,790,112.52 126,562,143.51 31,197,892.87 Equity incentive 8,686,896.23 2,038,524.01 6,263,007.85 1,449,733.06 Publicity expenses that can be carried forward to 4,438,509.76 1,109,627.44 subsequent years Lease liabilities 162,217,563.49 40,554,390.88 109,682,960.95 27,420,740.27 Other 5,150,706.68 1,287,676.67 5,168,527.80 1,292,131.95 Total 477,949,706.02 115,487,200.47 438,970,201.87 106,587,511.12 (2) Deferred income tax liabilities without offset Unit: RMB Ending Balance Opening balance Item Taxable temporary Taxable temporary Deferred tax liability Deferred tax liability differences differences One-time pre-tax 29,215,672.67 4,382,350.90 28,437,227.07 4,265,584.06 deduction of fixed assets Right-of-use assets 162,695,287.60 40,673,821.90 109,212,305.15 27,303,076.29 Total 191,910,960.27 45,056,172.80 137,649,532.22 31,568,660.35 (3) Deferred tax assets or liabilities presented by net amount after offset Unit: RMB Amount of deferred Balance of deferred Amount of deferred Ending balance of tax assets and tax assets or tax assets and deferred tax assets Item liabilities offset at the liabilities after offset liabilities offset at the or liabilities after beginning of the at the beginning of end of the period offset period the period Deferred income tax 39,593,331.51 75,893,868.97 26,359,739.66 80,227,771.46 assets Deferred tax liability 39,593,331.51 5,462,841.29 26,359,739.66 5,208,920.69 (4) Details of unrecognized deferred tax assets Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance 127 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Provision for impairment of assets 3,444,117.03 3,395,341.37 Deductible losses 52,393,966.99 52,523,345.89 Total 55,838,084.02 55,918,687.26 (5) The deductible losses of the unrecognized deferred tax assets will become due in the following years: Unit: RMB Year Ending amount Beginning amount Remarks 2024 21,759,088.21 23,049,503.37 2025 27,823,763.89 29,473,842.52 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2,811,114.89 Total 52,393,966.99 52,523,345.89 30. Other non-current assets Unit: RMB Ending Balance Opening balance Item Impairment Impairment Book balance Book value Book balance Book value provision provision Prepayment for long-term 2,185,332.57 2,185,332.57 9,434,627.17 9,434,627.17 assets Total 2,185,332.57 2,185,332.57 9,434,627.17 9,434,627.17 31. Assets with restricted ownership or usage rights Not applicable 32. Short-term loans (1) Classification of short-term debts Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Credit loans 320,000,000.00 250,000,000.00 Unexpired interest payable 207,333.32 187,763.87 Total 320,207,333.32 250,187,763.87 (2) Overdue and outstanding short-term debts Not applicable 128 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 33. Trading financial liabilities Not applicable 34. Derivative financial liabilities Not applicable 35. Notes payable Not applicable 36. Accounts payable (1) Presentation of accounts payable Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Payable for goods 109,737,172.05 148,281,377.41 Materials payable 20,600,336.04 23,371,455.42 Construction payables 1,034,800.53 2,173,074.88 Total 131,372,308.62 173,825,907.71 (2). Significant payable aging over 1 year or overdue Not applicable 37. Other payables Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Dividend payable 2,907,796.73 2,058,352.24 Other payables 107,885,270.30 119,879,448.83 Total 110,793,067.03 121,937,801.07 (1) Interest payable Not applicable (2) Dividends payable Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Common stock dividends 2,907,796.73 2,058,352.24 Total 2,907,796.73 2,058,352.24 129 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (3) Other payables 1). Other payable listed by nature Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Deposits and margin 33,574,986.55 34,075,198.63 Expenses for store activities 21,585,739.68 17,335,559.49 Decoration fee 4,893,296.60 10,214,019.04 Restricted stock repurchase 13,379,181.81 14,304,862.81 obligations Other 34,452,065.66 43,949,808.86 Total 107,885,270.30 119,879,448.83 2) Other significant payable with aging over 1 year or overdue Unit: RMB Reasons for non-repayment or non- Item Ending Balance transfer Property lease deposit 14,498,179.29 Settlement period not reached Total 14,498,179.29 38. Advance receipts (1) Presentation of advances received Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Advance rent 8,242,987.93 10,267,758.31 Total 8,242,987.93 10,267,758.31 (2) Significant advance receivable with aging over 1 year or overdue Not applicable 39. Contract liabilities Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Payment for goods 18,804,742.85 12,286,243.62 Total 18,804,742.85 12,286,243.62 Significant contractual liabilities with aging over 1 year Not applicable Significant changes in book value during the reporting period, amounts and reasons Not applicable 130 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 40. Employee compensation (1). Employee compensation breakdown Unit: RMB Increase in the Decrease in the Item Opening balance Ending Balance current period current period I. Short-term 114,204,051.03 262,318,167.18 309,320,717.16 67,201,501.05 compensations II. Post-employment benefits - defined 5,581,451.36 23,863,509.40 23,378,302.45 6,066,658.31 contribution plans III. Termination 299,308.21 3,044,542.52 3,326,450.73 17,400.00 benefits Total 120,084,810.60 289,226,219.10 336,025,470.34 73,285,559.36 (2). Short-term compensation breakdown Unit: RMB Increase in the Decrease in the Item Opening balance Ending Balance current period current period 1. Wages, bonus, allowance and 113,282,042.05 227,106,252.78 274,396,607.52 65,991,687.31 subsidy 2. Staff welfare 162,095.02 10,037,372.97 9,883,253.98 316,214.01 3. Social insurance 78.32 11,937,649.21 11,921,628.76 16,098.76 premium Including: medical 10,978,630.58 10,962,684.19 15,946.38 insurance premium Work-related injury insurance 78.32 489,199.84 489,125.78 152.38 premium Birth 469,818.79 469,818.79 insurance premium Housing provident 13,551.00 9,652,267.10 9,488,972.22 176,845.89 funds 5. Labor Union fee and staff education 746,284.64 3,584,625.12 3,630,254.68 700,655.08 expenses Total 114,204,051.03 262,318,167.18 309,320,717.16 67,201,501.05 (3). Defined contribution plan breakdown Unit: RMB Increase in the Decrease in the Item Opening balance Ending Balance current period current period 1. Basic endowment 208,205.97 20,260,935.24 20,251,259.03 217,882.18 insurance 2. Unemployment 379.88 877,646.96 877,338.68 688.16 131 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. insurance premium 3. Enterprise annuity 5,372,865.51 2,724,927.20 2,249,704.74 5,848,087.97 payment Total 5,581,451.36 23,863,509.40 23,378,302.45 6,066,658.31 41. Taxes payable Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance VAT 23,145,061.97 38,997,243.97 Enterprise income tax 24,686,272.16 21,276,050.77 Individual income tax 1,023,995.40 1,101,633.76 Urban maintenance and construction 184,082.84 1,047,680.77 tax Education surcharges 132,497.14 748,598.11 Other 3,380,962.23 1,016,953.93 Total 52,552,871.74 64,188,161.31 42. Liabilities held for sale Not applicable 43. Non-current liabilities due within one year Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Lease liabilities due within one year 69,943,530.95 66,399,004.20 Total 69,943,530.95 66,399,004.20 44. Other current liabilities Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Output tax amount to be transferred 2,078,002.76 1,589,635.30 Total 2,078,002.76 1,589,635.30 45. Long-term loans (1) Classification of long-term loans Not applicable 46. Bonds payable (1) Bonds payable Not applicable 132 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (2) Increase/decrease in bonds payable (excluding preferred stock, perpetual bonds and other financial instruments divided into financial liabilities) Not applicable (3) Notes to convertible corporate bonds Not applicable (4) Description of other financial instruments divided into financial liabilities Not applicable 47. Lease liabilities Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Houses and buildings 111,899,576.39 113,786,386.87 Unrecognized financing charges -2,988,410.05 -3,861,030.15 Lease liabilities due within one year -69,943,530.95 -66,399,004.20 Total 38,967,635.39 43,526,352.52 48. Long-term payable Not applicable (1) Long-term payable listed by nature Not applicable (2) Special payable Not applicable 49. Long-term employee compensation payable (1) Table of long-term employee compensation payable Not applicable (2) Changes in defined benefit plans Not applicable 50. Estimated liabilities Not applicable 133 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 51. Deferred income Unit: RMB Opening Increase in the Decrease in the Item Ending Balance Reasons for formation balance current period current period Government 952,785.69 952,785.69 subsidies Total 952,785.69 952,785.69 Other notes: Deferred income related to government subsidies For details of the Company's government subsidies, please refer to Note XI.2 Liabilities related to government subsidies. 52. Other non-current liabilities Not applicable 53. Capital stock Unit: RMB Increase/decrease in this change (+, -) Capital Opening Right conversion Ending Balance balance IPO s of Other Sub-total issue provident funds Total number 415,219,970.00 -9,355,763.00 -9,355,763.00 405,864,207.00 of shares Other notes: According to the Plan on the Repurchase of Partial Domestic Listed Foreign-Invested Shares (B Shares) deliberated and adopted at the 11th meeting of the 10th Board of Directors held on March 16, 2023 and the 2022 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders held on April 26, 2023, the Company is agreed to use its own funds to repurchase part of domestic listed foreign-invested shares (B Shares) through centralized bidding transactions. The cancellation of 9,355,763 B shares repurchased by the company has been completed at the China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited (CSDC) Shenzhen Branch on May 10, 2024. 54. Other equity instruments (1) Basic information of preferred stock, perpetual bonds and other financial instruments issued at the end of the period Not applicable 134 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (2) Table of changes in preferred stock, perpetual bonds and other financial instruments issued at the end of the period Not applicable 55. Capital reserve Unit: RMB Increase in the Decrease in the Item Opening balance Ending Balance current period current period Capital premium (equity 968,257,185.91 54,984,906.42 913,272,279.49 premium) Other capital reserves 21,901,847.26 906,067.21 22,807,914.47 Total 990,159,033.17 906,067.21 54,984,906.42 936,080,193.96 Other notes, including the changes in the current period and the reasons for the changes: 1. According to the Proposal on Granting Restricted Stocks to the Incentive Objects of the Company's 2018 A- Shares Restricted Stock Incentive Plan (Phase II) deliberated and approved by the Board of Directors and the General Meeting of Shareholders of the Company, in 1H24, the services obtained by the Company from the above incentive objects were included in the relevant costs or expenses and the "other capital reserves" was increased by RMB906,067.21 accordingly. 2. As stated in Note VII.53, the Company reduced the capital reserve by RMB54,984,906.42 for the repurchase and cancellation of B shares. 56. Treasury stock Unit: RMB Increase in the Decrease in the Item Opening balance Ending Balance current period current period Reduction of registered capital for 64,340,669.42 64,340,669.42 repurchase Restricted share- 14,304,862.81 859,048.00 13,445,814.81 based payment Total 78,645,532.23 65,199,717.42 13,445,814.81 Other notes, including the changes in the current period and the reasons for the changes: 1. As stated in Note VII.53, the Company reduced the treasury stock by RMB64,340,669.42 for the repurchase and cancellation of B shares. 2. In 1H24, the treasury stock was reduced by RMB859,048.00 for the cash dividends corresponding to the remaining restricted stocks. 57. Other comprehensive income Unit: RMB Amount for the current period Opening Amount Less: Less: Less: Net Net Ending Item balance before Amounts Amounts income income income Balance income previously previously tax attributabl attributabl tax for the included included expenses e to e to 135 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. current in other in other parent minority period comprehe comprehe company sharehold nsive nsive ers income income for reclassifie retained d to profit earnings or loss in in the the current current period period I. Other comprehe nsive income that cannot be transferre d to profit or loss Including: changes in re- measurem ent of the defined benefit plan Other comprehe nsive income that cannot be transferre d to profit or loss under the equity method Changes in fair value of other equity instrument investmen ts Changes in fair value of the company's credit risk 136 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. II. Other comprehe nsive income - - 19,325,33 13,747,80 that will be 5,577,527. 5,577,527. 5.93 8.17 reclassifie 76 76 d into profit or loss Including: other comprehe nsive income that can be carried forward to profit and loss under the equity method Changes in fair value of other debt investmen ts Amount of financial assets reclassifie d into other comprehe nsive incomes Provision for credit impairmen t of other debt investmen ts Cash flow hedge reserves Translatio n - - difference 19,325,33 13,747,80 5,577,527. 5,577,527. of foreign 5.93 8.17 76 76 currency financial 137 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. statement s Total other - - 19,325,33 13,747,80 comprehe 5,577,527. 5,577,527. 5.93 8.17 nsive 76 76 income 58. Special reserves Unit: RMB Increase in the Decrease in the Item Opening balance Ending Balance current period current period Work safety charges 3,223,158.06 760,556.40 218,699.04 3,765,015.42 Total 3,223,158.06 760,556.40 218,699.04 3,765,015.42 59. Surplus reserve Unit: RMB Increase in the Decrease in the Item Opening balance Ending Balance current period current period Legal surplus 213,025,507.50 213,025,507.50 reserve Discretionary surplus 61,984,894.00 61,984,894.00 reserves Total 275,010,401.50 275,010,401.50 Description of surplus reserves, including the changes in the current period and the reasons for the changes: According to the provisions of the Company Law and the Articles of Association, the Company withdraws statutory surplus reserves at 10% of the net profit. If the cumulative amount of statutory surplus reserves reaches more than 50% of the registered capital of the Company, no further allocation is required. After withdrawing the statutory surplus provident funds, the Company may withdraw any surplus provident funds. Upon approval, the any surplus provident funds can be used to make up for the losses of previous years or increase the share capital. 60. Undistributed profits Unit: RMB Item Increase for the current Previous period Undistributed profit at the end of the 1,709,513,385.76 1,479,706,638.53 previous period before adjustment Total adjusted undistributed profit at the beginning of the period (increase 0.00 0.00 +, decrease -) Undistributed profit at the beginning 1,709,513,385.76 1,479,706,638.53 of the period after adjustment Add: Net profit attributable to owners of the parent company for the current 147,138,482.34 333,178,102.37 period 138 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Less: withdrawal of legal surplus 0.00 0.00 reserves Common stock dividends 162,345,682.81 103,371,355.14 payable Undistributed profit at the end of the 1,694,306,185.29 1,709,513,385.76 period Details of undistributed profit at the beginning of the period after adjustment 1) Due to the retrospective adjustment of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises and its relevant new provisions, the retained profit at the beginning of the period was affected by RMB0.00. 2) Due to the change in accounting policies, the retained profit at the beginning of the period was affected by RMB0.00. 3) Due to the correction of major accounting errors, the retained profit at the beginning of the period was affected by RMB0.00. 4) Due to the change in the scope of consolidation caused by the same control, the retained profit at the beginning of the period was affected by RMB0.00. 5) The total impact of other adjustments on the retained profit at the beginning of the period was RMB0.00. 61. Operating income and operating costs Unit: RMB Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Item Revenue Cost Revenue Cost Main business 2,070,514,213.15 1,304,312,255.31 2,356,716,526.00 1,512,310,635.56 Other businesses 5,883,698.17 170,200.24 7,788,736.56 216,846.27 Total 2,076,397,911.32 1,304,482,455.55 2,364,505,262.56 1,512,527,481.83 Breakdown of operating income and operating cost: Unit: RMB Classification of Divisional 1 Total contracts Operating revenue Operating cost Operating revenue Operating cost Business type In which: Watch brand 384,620,560.57 121,046,208.60 384,620,560.57 121,046,208.60 business Watch retail service 1,526,078,368.10 1,087,364,062.78 1,526,078,368.10 1,087,364,062.78 business Precision technology 88,908,749.85 77,451,749.76 88,908,749.85 77,451,749.76 business Leasing business 70,906,534.63 18,450,234.17 70,906,534.63 18,450,234.17 Other 5,883,698.17 170,200.24 5,883,698.17 170,200.24 Classified by business area In which: South China 985,168,650.24 623,886,476.28 985,168,650.24 623,886,476.28 Northwest China 299,728,304.42 183,377,627.30 299,728,304.42 183,377,627.30 North China 67,039,768.59 36,074,332.54 67,039,768.59 36,074,332.54 East China 258,928,020.96 163,307,282.94 258,928,020.96 163,307,282.94 Northeast China 175,024,033.83 115,936,550.01 175,024,033.83 115,936,550.01 Southwest China 290,509,133.28 181,900,186.48 290,509,133.28 181,900,186.48 139 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Information related to performance obligations: See Note V.37 for details. Information related to the transaction price allocated to the remaining performance obligations: At the end of the reporting period, the revenue corresponding to the performance obligations that have been signed but not performed or not completed is RMB0.00. Information about variable consideration in the contract: Not applicable Changes in major contracts or adjustments to major transaction prices: Not applicable 62. Taxes and surcharges Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Consumption tax 913,936.41 1,764,057.54 Urban maintenance and construction 3,480,924.40 4,791,269.83 tax Education surcharges 2,468,662.07 3,381,982.77 Property tax 3,689,322.24 3,557,771.54 Land use tax 203,766.80 186,994.62 Vehicle and vessel usage tax 1,020.00 2,880.00 Stamp duty 1,095,430.07 1,492,951.96 Other 407,395.56 584,547.81 Total 12,260,457.55 15,762,456.07 63. Administrative expenses Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Employee remuneration 66,869,323.72 83,415,424.92 Depreciation and amortization 10,112,949.88 11,499,296.13 Travel expense 1,603,647.72 2,036,742.28 Office allowance 1,670,705.64 1,561,690.78 Fees for hiring intermediary agencies 1,961,271.79 1,750,354.69 Water and electricity, property and 1,784,853.95 1,735,898.86 rental fees Business entertainment expenses 456,485.67 567,726.27 Automobile and transportation 598,205.06 919,436.00 expenses Communication charges 173,259.63 195,521.76 Other 3,983,229.48 939,637.92 Total 89,213,932.54 104,621,729.61 64. Selling expenses Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period 140 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Employee remuneration 181,510,506.64 184,843,963.06 Shopping malls and rental expenses 72,573,677.88 82,289,084.29 Advertising, exhibition and marketing 73,779,075.70 66,569,380.88 expenses Depreciation and amortization 91,305,090.93 91,843,176.93 Packing expenses 4,665,459.60 4,588,450.00 Water and electricity and property 11,430,327.96 11,172,272.71 management fees Transport cost 2,742,617.08 2,972,928.76 Office allowance 2,697,327.59 2,929,620.97 Travel expense 3,648,244.84 3,826,254.03 Business entertainment expenses 2,008,292.89 1,947,349.51 Other 3,424,381.29 3,291,148.06 Total 449,785,002.40 456,273,629.20 65. Research and development expenses Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Employee remuneration 19,756,648.13 22,913,768.63 Sample and material costs 1,285,353.22 663,576.68 Mold fees 318,637.69 -4,970.13 Depreciation and amortization 2,382,614.08 2,243,045.93 Technical cooperation fee 1,469,929.58 444,619.97 Other 2,312,815.63 1,901,429.46 Total 27,525,998.33 28,161,470.54 66. Financial expenses Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Interest expense 5,169,603.47 6,690,859.35 Less: interest income 2,185,535.51 2,432,180.03 Exchange gains and losses 944,148.29 1,335,231.32 Handling fees and others 5,694,581.34 6,594,306.18 Total 9,622,797.59 12,188,216.82 67. Other income Unit: RMB Sources of other income Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Government subsidies 1,414,439.38 6,691,609.41 Personal income tax service fee 511,868.05 refund Additional deduction of VAT 1,177,577.07 68. Net exposure hedging income Not applicable 141 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 69. Gains from changes in fair value Not applicable 70. Investment income Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Long-term equity investment income accounted for using the equity 89,872.06 -1,697,481.65 method Interest income from fixed deposits 223,962.11 Total 313,834.17 -1,697,481.65 71. Credit impairment losses Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Losses from bad debts in notes 99,659.19 621,723.41 receivable Losses from bad debt in accounts 2,486,626.83 3,558,352.90 receivable Losses from bad debt in accounts 138,392.41 153,871.31 receivable Total 2,724,678.43 4,333,947.62 72. Asset impairment losses Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period 1. Inventory depreciation loss and contract performance cost 28,336.82 impairment loss 2. Losses from impairment of long- term equity investments 3. Losses from impairment of investment properties 4. Losses from impairment of fixed assets 5. Losses from impairment of project materials 6. Losses from impairment of construction in progress 7. Losses from impairment of productive biological assets 8. Losses from impairment of oil and gas assets 9. Losses from impairment of 142 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. intangible assets 10. Losses from impairment of goodwill 11. Losses from impairment of contract assets 12. Others Total 28,336.82 73. Income from asset disposals Unit: RMB Source of income from assets Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period disposal Gains or losses from disposal of fixed 2,871,991.80 -89,254.33 assets Gains or losses on disposal of right- 34,218.87 12,564.60 of-use assets Total 2,906,210.67 -76,689.73 74. Non-operating income Unit: RMB Amount included in the Amount for the current Amount for the previous Item current non-recurring profit period period and loss Income from liquidated 685,500.07 286,740.28 685,500.07 damages Payable not required to be 250,659.03 226,699.03 250,659.03 paid Income from rights protection and 397,868.50 397,868.50 compensation Other 44,111.25 83,084.52 44,111.25 Total 1,378,138.85 596,523.83 1,378,138.85 75. Non-operating expenditure Unit: RMB Amount included in the Amount for the current Amount for the previous Item current non-recurring profit period period and loss Losses from non-monetary asset exchange External donation 243,626.35 243,626.35 Fines and overdue fines 1,348.47 208,833.38 1,348.47 Liquidated damages 4,075.11 54,416.71 4,075.11 Other 29,783.42 28,351.09 29,783.42 Total 278,833.35 291,601.18 278,833.35 143 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 76. Income tax expense (1) Table of income tax expense Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Current income tax expenses 41,957,212.02 52,147,601.16 Deferred income tax expense 4,587,823.09 4,983,918.40 Total 46,545,035.11 57,131,519.56 (2) Accounting profit and income tax expense adjustment process Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Gross profit 193,683,517.45 Income tax expenses calculated at statutory/applicable 48,420,879.36 tax rate Effect of different tax rates applicable to subsidiaries -1,174,196.24 Effect of adjusting income tax in prior periods 526,448.25 Effect of non-taxable income -22,468.02 Effect of non-deductible costs, expenses and losses 1,066,134.58 Tax payment effect of markup deduction of research and -2,271,762.82 development expenses ("-") Income tax expense 46,545,035.11 77. Other comprehensive income See Note VII.57 for details. 78. Cash flow statement items (1) Cash related to operating activities Cash received from other operating activities Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Deposits and margin 3,891,700.17 4,310,663.92 Government subsidies 1,685,999.41 6,623,312.69 Commodity promotion expenses 3,815,826.53 6,824,544.07 Interest income 2,197,067.47 2,432,180.03 Petty cash 1,656,985.54 3,098,754.09 Other 9,515,423.83 14,009,396.39 Total 22,763,002.95 37,298,851.19 Notes of cash received from other operating activities Not applicable Other cash payments relating to operating activities Unit: RMB 144 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Deposits and margin 4,378,182.27 8,763,786.62 Petty cash 3,510,492.16 6,711,750.04 Period expense 171,248,817.83 162,631,345.85 Other 6,277,130.46 4,342,740.34 Total 185,414,622.72 182,449,622.85 Notes of cash paid for other operating activities Not applicable (2) Cash related to investing activities Cash received from other investing activities Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Recovery of fixed deposits 120,049,969.61 Total 120,049,969.61 Cash received from significant investing activities Not applicable Cash paid for other investing activities Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Purchase of fixed deposit products 165,092,806.07 Total 165,092,806.07 Cash paid for important investing activities Not applicable (3) Cash related to financing activities Cash received from other financing activities Not applicable Cash paid for other financing activities Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Lease cash outflow 58,174,682.07 56,886,698.46 Payment for share repurchase 79,409.91 35,483,644.86 Total 58,254,091.98 92,370,343.32 Notes of cash paid for other financing activities: Not applicable Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities: Not applicable (4) Notes to net presentation of cash flows Not applicable 145 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (5) Major activities and financial impacts that do not involve current cash receipts and payments but affect the financial position of the enterprise or may affect the cash flows of the enterprise in the future Not applicable 79. Supplementary information to the cash flow statement (1) Supplementary information to the cash flow statement Unit: RMB Additional information Amount in current period Amount of previous period 1. Reconciliation of net profit to cash flows from operating activities Net profit 147,138,482.34 187,395,067.23 Plus: provision for asset -2,753,015.25 -4,333,947.62 impairment Depreciation of fixed assets, consumption of oil and gas assets 21,248,775.43 20,546,291.19 and productive biological assets Depreciation of right-of-use 52,808,948.49 50,579,624.79 asset Amortization of intangible 1,821,341.36 1,853,819.12 assets Long-term unamortized 37,505,025.77 46,620,603.57 expenses Losses from disposal of fixed assets, intangible assets and other -2,906,210.67 76,689.73 long-term assets (income to be listed with "-") Losses from discarding of fixed assets (income to be listed with "-") Losses from fair value changes (income to be listed with "-") Financial expenses (income to 6,113,751.76 8,026,090.67 be listed with "-") Investment loss (income to be -313,834.17 1,697,481.65 listed with "-") Decrease in deferred income tax assets (increase to be listed with 4,333,902.49 3,681,918.71 "-") Increase in deferred income tax liabilities (decrease to be listed 253,920.60 -57,196.06 with "-") Decrease in inventory -25,957,816.56 56,107,015.08 (increase to be listed with "-") Decrease in operating -29,498,881.56 -73,392,204.29 receivables (increase to be listed with 146 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. "-") Increase in operating payables -73,263,593.51 45,858,589.85 (decrease to be listed with "-") Other Net Cash Flows from 136,530,796.52 344,659,843.62 Operating Activities II. Significant investing and financing activities not related to cash deposit and withdrawal Conversion of debt into capital Convertible corporate bonds due within one year Fixed assets under financing lease 3. Net change in cash and cash equivalents Ending balance of cash 404,356,009.13 519,368,795.12 Less: Beginning balance of cash 504,629,153.71 313,747,463.64 Add: Ending balance of cash equivalents Less: Beginning balance of cash equivalents Net increase in cash and cash -100,273,144.58 205,621,331.48 equivalents (2) Net cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries in the current period Not applicable (3) Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries in the current period Not applicable (4). Composition of cash and cash equivalents Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance I. Cash 404,356,009.13 504,629,153.71 Including: Petty cash 107,494.56 178,996.87 Bank deposits available for 402,139,278.38 503,187,176.88 immediate payment Other monetary funds available 2,109,236.20 1,262,979.96 for immediate payment II. Cash equivalents Including: bond investment due within three months III. Closing balance of cash and cash 404,356,009.13 504,629,153.71 equivalents 147 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Including: cash and cash equivalents restricted for use by the parent 1,951,883.15 1,202,601.86 company or subsidiaries within the group (5) The situation where the scope of use is limited but still belongs to the presentation of cash and cash equivalents Unit: RMB Amount in Amount of Item current previous Reasons for remaining cash and cash equivalents period period The remittance of funds deposited in overseas accounts of the Cash in company's overseas subsidiaries is restricted, which does not affect 1,951,883.15 1,202,601.86 bank the daily use. Total 1,951,883.15 1,202,601.86 (6) Cash not belonging to cash and cash equivalents Not applicable (7) Description of other major activities Not applicable 80. Notes to items of the statement of changes in Owners' equity Not applicable 81. Foreign currency monetary items (1) Foreign currency monetary items Unit: RMB Balance converted into Foreign currency ending Item Conversion exchange rate RMB at the end of the balance period Cash and bank balances 6,824,404.89 Including: USD 273,845.27 7.1268 1,951,640.49 EUR 181,785.03 7.6617 1,392,782.33 HKD 1,671,648.98 0.9127 1,525,680.59 CHF 245,913.79 7.9471 1,954,301.48 Accounts receivable 6,181,874.23 Including: USD 406,931.54 7.1268 2,900,119.70 EUR 7.6617 HKD 3,390,101.20 0.9127 3,094,077.56 CHF 23,615.78 7.9471 187,676.97 Other receivables 789,748.94 Including: HKD 769,061.82 0.9127 701,907.34 CHF 11,053.29 7.9471 87,841.60 148 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Accounts payable 813,157.24 Including: USD 1,019.00 7.1268 7,262.21 HKD 754,624.08 0.9127 688,730.30 CHF 14,743.08 7.9471 117,164.73 Other payables 627,505.26 Including: USD 9,339.10 7.1268 66,557.92 HKD 252,649.49 0.9127 230,588.13 CHF 41,569.78 7.9471 330,359.20 Long-term loans Including: USD EUR HKD (2) Description of overseas operating entities, including for important overseas operating entities, the main overseas business place, functional currency and selection basis shall be disclosed, and the reasons for changes in functional currency shall also be disclosed. Not applicable 82. Leasing (1) The Company as the lessee See Note 25, Note 47 and Note 79 for the Company's right-of-use assets, lease liabilities and total cash outflow related to leases. The Company, as the lessee, is included in the profit and loss as follows: Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Interest on lease liabilities 2,155,222.71 2,222,605.26 Short-term leases expenses 76,946.63 496,529.80 Low-value asset leases expenses Variable lease payments not included in 38,721,311.76 45,887,165.30 the measurement of lease liabilities Revenue from subleasing right-of-use assets Sale and leaseback transactions The Company, as the lessee, other information as follows: Leasing activities The Company's leases are all houses and buildings, including short-term leases simplified and treated, and leases other than short-term leases recognized as the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. Variable lease payments not included in the measurement of lease liabilities 1) Variable lease payments The lessee has a large number of real estate leases for retail stores, and many leases contain variable payment terms linked to store sales. Many of our real estate leases contain variable lease payment terms linked to the sales volume of the leased stores. Where possible, the Company uses these terms to match lease payments with stores that generate more cash flows. For individual stores, up to 100% of the lease payment can be based on variable payment terms, and the sales scale used is relatively large. In some cases, variable payment terms also include the bottom line and upper limit of annual payment In 1H24, the variable lease payments included in the current profit and loss were RMB38,721,311.76. 149 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 2) Renewal option Many of the lease contracts signed by the Company contain renewal options, and the Company has reasonably estimated the exercise of the renewal options when measuring the lease liabilities to determine the lease term. 3) Termination of lease option Some of the lease contracts signed by the Company contain the option to terminate the lease. and the Company has reasonably estimated the exercise of the termination of lease options when measuring the lease liabilities to determine the lease term. 4) Residual value guarantee There is no residual value guarantee for the Company's leases. 5) Lease committed by the lessee but not yet started There is no lease committed by the lessee but not yet started Simplified treatment of short-term leases or leasing fees for low-value assets The Company's short-term leases, which are simplified in processing, include leases with a term of no more than 12 months and without purchase options, as well as leases completed within 12 months after the initial implementation of "Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises No. 21 - Leases." In 1H24, the short-term rental expenses included in the current profit and loss were RMB76,946.63. Circumstances involving sale and leaseback transactions Not applicable (2) The Company as the lessor Operating lease as a lessor Unit: RMB Including: income related to variable Item Leasing income lease payments not included in the lease receipts Lease of houses and buildings 70,906,534.63 0.00 Total 70,906,534.63 0.00 Financing lease as a lessor Not applicable Undiscounted lease receipts for each of the next five years Not applicable Reconciliation table of undiscounted lease receipts and net lease investment Not applicable (3) Recognize profit or loss on finance lease sales as a manufacturer or distributor Not applicable 83. Data resources Not applicable 150 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 84. Others 8. R&D expenditure Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Employee remuneration 19,756,648.13 22,913,768.63 Sample and material costs 1,285,353.22 663,576.68 Mold fees 318,637.69 -4,970.13 Depreciation and amortization 2,382,614.08 2,243,045.93 Technical cooperation fee 1,469,929.58 444,619.97 Other 2,312,815.63 1,901,429.46 Total 27,525,998.33 28,161,470.54 Including: Expensed R&D 27,525,998.33 28,161,470.54 expenditures Capitalized R&D expenditures 0.00 0.00 1. R&D projects eligible for capitalization Not applicable 2. Important outsourcing projects under research Not applicable 9. Changes in the scope of consolidation 1. Business combination not under common control (1) Business combination not under common control occurred in the current period Not applicable (2) Combination costs and goodwill Not applicable (3) Identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquiree on the acquisition date Not applicable (4) Gains or losses arising from the re-measurement of equity held before the acquisition date at fair value Whether there is a transaction that achieves the business combination step by step through multiple transactions and obtains the control during the reporting period No 151 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (5) Relevant explanations for the inability to reasonably determine the acquisition consideration or the fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities of the acquiree at the acquisition date or the end of the reporting period of combination. Not applicable (6) Other notes Not applicable 2. Business combination under common control (1) Business combination under common control occurred in the current period Not applicable (2) Combination cost Not applicable (3) Book value of the combined party's assets and liabilities on the combination date Not applicable 3. Reverse acquisition Not applicable 4. Disposal of subsidiaries Whether there is any transaction or event that results in the loss of control over the subsidiaries in the current period No Whether there is a situation where the investment in subsidiaries is disposed of through multiple transactions and the control is lost in the current period No 5. Changes in the scope of consolidation for other reasons Not applicable 6. Others Not applicable 152 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 10. Equity interests in other entities 1. Equity in subsidiaries (1) Composition of the enterprise group Unit: RMB Main Percentage of busine Registr Nature shares Registered Method of Name of subsidiaries ss ation of Capital Indire acquisition premis place business Direct e ct Establishme Shenzhen Harmony World Shenz Shenz Commer 100.00 600,000,000.00 nt or Watch Centre Co., Ltd. hen hen ce % investment Establishme Shenz Shenz Commer 100.00 FIYTA Sales Co., Ltd. 450,000,000.00 nt or hen hen ce % investment Establishme Shenzhen FIYTA Precision Shenz Shenz Manufac 180,000,000.00 99.00% 1.00% nt or Technology Co., Ltd. hen hen turing investment Establishme Shenz Shenz Manufac 100.00 Shenzhen FIYTA STD Co., Ltd. 50,000,000.00 nt or hen hen turing % investment Establishme Shenzhen Harmony World Commer 100.00 10,000,000.00 Sanya Sanya nt or Watch Centre Co., Ltd. ce % investment Establishme Shenzhen Xunhang Precision Shenz Shenz Manufac 100.00 10,000,000.00 nt or Technology Co., Ltd. hen hen turing % investment Establishme Emile Chouriet Horologe Shenz Shenz Commer 100.00 41,355,200.00 nt or (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. hen hen ce % investment Business combination Liaoning Hengdarui Commerce Sheny Sheny Commer 100.00 51,000,000.00 under and Trade Co., Ltd. ang ang ce % common control Establishme Shenz Shenz Commer 100.00 Temporal (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. 5,000,000.00 nt or hen hen ce % investment Establishme Shenzhen Harmony E- Shenz Shenz Commer 100.00 10,000,000.00 nt or commerce Co., Ltd. hen hen ce % investment Establishme Hong Hong Commer 100.00 FIYTA (HONG KONG) LIMITED 137,737,520.00 nt or Kong Kong ce % investment Business combination Montres Switze Switze Manufac 100.0 97,958,426.10 not under Chouriet SA rland rland turing 0% common control Description of the shareholding ratio in the subsidiary that is different from the voting rights ratio: Not applicable 153 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Basis for holding half or less of the voting rights but still controlling the investee, and holding more than half of the voting rights but not controlling the investee: Not applicable For important structured entities included in the scope of consolidation, basis for control: Not applicable Basis for determining whether the company is an agent or a principal: Not applicable (2) Significant non-wholly-owned subsidiaries Not applicable (3) Main financial information of significant non-wholly-owned subsidiaries Not applicable (4) Major restrictions on the use of the assets of the enterprise group and the settlement of the debts of the enterprise group Not applicable (5) Financial support or other support provided to structured entities included in the scope of consolidated financial statements Not applicable 2. Transactions of changes in the share of Owners' equity in subsidiaries and still control the subsidiaries (1) Description of changes in the share of Owners' equity in subsidiaries Not applicable (2) Impact of the transaction on minority equity and equity attributable to shareholders Not applicable 3. Equity in joint venture arrangements or associates (1) Important joint ventures or associated enterprises Percentage of shares Accounting Name of joint treatment of Main venture or Registration Nature of investments in business associated place business Direct Indirect joint ventures premise enterprise or associated enterprise 154 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Shanghai Watch Shanghai Shanghai Commerce 25.00% Equity method Industry Co., Ltd. Description of the different shareholding scales of joint ventures or associated enterprises from the voting scale: Not applicable Basis for holding less than 20% of voting rights but having significant influence, or holding 20% or more of voting rights but not having significant influence: Not applicable (2) Main financial information of important joint ventures Not applicable (3) Main financial information of important associated enterprise Unit: RMB Ending balance/amount incurred in Beginning balance/amount incurred the current period in the previous period Current assets 185,298,448.35 165,796,119.65 Non-current assets 13,596,917.44 16,753,785.07 Total assets 198,895,365.79 182,549,904.72 Current liabilities 76,767,544.41 60,781,571.60 Non-current liabilities Total liabilities 76,767,544.41 60,781,571.60 Minority interests Equity attributable to shareholders of 122,127,821.38 121,768,333.12 the parent company Share of net assets calculated by 30,531,955.34 30,442,083.28 shareholding scale Adjustment matters 21,420,524.02 21,420,524.02 - Goodwill 21,420,524.02 21,420,524.02 - Unrealized profits from internal transactions - Others Book value of equity investment in 51,952,479.36 51,862,607.30 associated enterprise Fair value of equity investments in associated enterprises at publicly quoted prices Operating revenue 58,283,918.10 63,610,760.47 Net profit 359,488.26 -6,789,926.61 Net profits from discontinued operations Other comprehensive income Total comprehensive income 359,488.26 -6,789,926.61 Dividends received from associated 155 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. enterprise in the current year (4) Summary financial information of insignificant joint ventures and associated enterprise Not applicable (5) Explanation on significant restrictions on the ability of joint ventures or associated enterprises to transfer funds to the Company Not applicable (6) Excess losses incurred by joint ventures or associated enterprise Not applicable (7) Unrecognized commitments related to investment in joint ventures Not applicable (8) Contingent liabilities related to investments in joint ventures or associated enterprise Not applicable 4. Important joint operation Not applicable 5. Equity in structured entities not included in the scope of consolidated financial statements Not applicable 6. Others Not applicable 11. Government subsidies 1. Government subsidies recognized as receivable at the end of the reporting period Not applicable 2. Liability items involving government subsidies Unit: RMB Amount of Amount Amount Other Related to Accounting Opening Ending new included in transferred changes in assets/inco item balance Balance subsidies in non- to other the current me 156 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. the current operating income in period period income in the current the current period period Deferred Related to 952,785.69 952,785.69 income assets 3. Government subsidies included in the current period's profit and loss Unit: RMB Accounting item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Other income 1,414,439.38 6,691,609.41 12. Risks related to financial instruments 1. Various risks arising from financial instruments The Company's main financial instruments include cash, equity investment, borrowings, accounts receivable, accounts payable, etc. In daily activities, it faces the risks of various financial instruments, mainly including credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. The risks associated with these financial instruments and the risk management policies adopted by the Company to mitigate these risks are as follows: The Board of Directors is responsible for planning and establishing the risk management framework of the Company, formulating the risk management policies and relevant guidelines of the Company, and supervising the implementation of risk management measures. The Company has formulated risk management policies to identify and analyze the risks faced by the Company. These risk management policies clearly stipulate specific risks and cover many aspects such as market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk management. The Company regularly assesses the changes in the market environment and the Company's operating activities to decide whether to update the risk management policies and systems. The Company's risk management is carried out by the Risk Management Committee in accordance with the policies approved by the Board of Directors. The Risk Management Committee identifies, evaluates and mitigates relevant risks through close cooperation with other business departments of the Company. The internal Audit Department of the Company conducts regular audits on risk management controls and procedures, and reports the audit results to the Audit Committee of the Company. The Company diversifies the risks of financial instruments through appropriate diversified investments and business combinations, and reduces the risks of concentration in a single industry, a specific region or a specific counter party by formulating corresponding risk management policies. 1. Credit risk Credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss to the company resulting from a counter party's failure to fulfill contractual obligations. Management has established appropriate credit policies and continuously monitors the exposure to credit risk. The Company has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counter parties. In addition, the Company assesses customers' creditworthiness based on their financial condition, the possibility of obtaining guarantees from third parties, credit history, and other factors such as current market conditions, and sets corresponding credit terms. The Company continuously monitors the balances and recovery of notes receivable and accounts receivable. For customers with poor credit history, the company uses measures such as written reminders, shortening credit terms, or canceling credit terms to ensure that the company does not face significant credit losses. In addition, the Company reviews the recovery of financial assets on each date of Balance Sheet to ensure that the relevant financial assets have been fully provisioned for expected credit losses. 157 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. The Company's other financial assets include cash, accounts receivable, and other receivables. The credit risk of these financial assets arises from counter party default, with the maximum credit risk exposure being the carrying amount of each financial asset as stated on the balance sheet. The Company has not provided any other guarantees that may expose the Company to credit risks. The Company's cash is primarily deposited with state-controlled banks and other large and medium-sized commercial banks. Management believes that these commercial banks have high creditworthiness and sound financial conditions, posing no significant credit risk, and are not expected to incur any substantial losses due to counter party default. The Company's policy is to control the amount of deposits held with various reputable financial institutions based on their market reputation, operating scale, and financial background, in order to limit the credit risk exposure to any single financial institution. As part of the management of the Company's credit risk assets, the Company uses aging to assess the impairment loss of accounts receivable and other receivables. The Company's accounts receivable and other receivables involve a large number of customers. The aging information can reflect these customers' ability to pay accounts receivable and other receivables, as well as the risk of bad debts. The Company calculates the historical actual bad debt rate for different aging periods based on historical data and adjusts it considering forward-looking information, such as forecasts of current and future economic conditions, including national GDP growth and national monetary policy, to derive the expected loss rate. For long-term receivables, the Company makes a reasonable assessment of the expected credit loss after comprehensively considering the settlement period, the payment period agreed in the contract, the debtor's financial situation and the economic dynamics of the debtor's industry, and considering the above-mentioned forward-looking information. As of June 30, 2024, the book balance and expected credit loss of related assets are as follows: Item Book balance Impairment provision Notes receivable 16,654,813.30 316,420.99 Accounts receivable 387,392,159.53 31,908,693.72 Other receivables 63,646,417.76 4,209,877.23 Total 467,693,390.59 36,434,991.94 Due to the Company having a wide range of customers, there is no significant concentration of credit risk. As of June 30, 2024, the accounts receivable of the Company's top five customers accounted for 21.01% (in 2023: 21.42%) of the Company's total accounts receivable. 2. Liquidity risk Liquidity risk refers to the risk of shortage of funds when the Company fulfills its obligations to settle by delivering cash or other financial assets. The member companies subordinate to the Company are responsible for their own cash flow forecasts. The company continuously monitors the short-term and long-term funding needs at the corporate level based on the cash flow forecasts of its member enterprises to ensure adequate cash reserves. Additionally, it continuously monitors compliance with loan agreements and secures commitments from major financial institutions to provide sufficient standby funds to meet short-term and long-term funding needs. In addition, the Company entered into financing line credit agreements with major business banks to provide support for the Company to perform its obligations related to commercial paper. As of June 30, 2024, the company has bank credit lines provided by a number of domestic banks, amounting to RMB2,348,784,900, of which: the used credit amount is RMB458,784,900. As of June 30, 2024, the Company's financial liabilities and off-balance sheet guarantee items are presented in terms of undiscounted contractual cash flows according to the remaining term of the contract as follows: Ending balance (RMB10,000) Item More than 3 Within 1 year 1-2 years 2-3 years Total years Short-term loans 32,020.73 32,020.73 158 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Accounts payable 13,137.23 13,137.23 Other payables 11,079.31 11,079.31 Total 56,237.27 - - - 56,237.27 3. Market risk 1) Exchange rate risk Except that the subsidiary established in Hong Kong holds assets with HKD as the settlement currency and the sub- subsidiary established in Switzerland holds assets with CHF as the settlement currency, other main business activities of the Company are mainly settled with RMB. However, the Company's recognized foreign currency assets and liabilities and future foreign currency transactions (foreign currency assets, liabilities and foreign currency transactions are mainly denominated with HKD and CHF) still have exchange rate risks. As of June 30, 2024, the amounts of foreign currency financial assets and foreign currency financial liabilities held by the Company converted into RMB are listed as follows: Ending Balance Item HKD items USD items Euro items CHF items Total Foreign currency financial assets: Cash and bank 1,525,680.59 1,951,640.49 1,392,782.33 1,954,301.48 6,824,404.89 balances Accounts receivable 3,094,077.56 2,900,119.70 - 187,676.97 6,181,874.23 Other receivables 701,907.34 87,841.60 789,748.94 Sub-total 5,321,665.49 4,851,760.19 1,392,782.33 2,229,820.05 13,796,028.05 Foreign currency financial liabilities: Accounts payable 688,730.30 7,262.21 117,164.73 813,157.24 Other payables 230,588.13 66,557.92 330,359.20 627,505.26 Sub-total 919,318.43 73,820.13 - 447,523.93 1,440,662.50 Sensitivity analysis: As of June 30, 2024, for the Company's various foreign currency financial assets and foreign currency financial liabilities, if the RMB appreciates or depreciates by 5% against foreign currencies and other factors remain unchanged, the Company will reduce or increase the net profit by about RMB617,700 (about RMB129,500 in 2023). 2) Interest rate risk The Company's interest rate risk mainly arises from bank borrowings. Financial liabilities with floating interest rates expose the Company to cash flow interest rate risk, and financial liabilities with fixed interest rate expose the Company to fair value interest rate risk. The Company determines the relative scale of fixed-rate and floating-rate contracts according to the market environment at that time. The Company's Financial Department continuously monitors company's interest rate level. An increase in interest rates will raise the cost of new interest-bearing debt and the interest expenses on the company's existing floating-rate debt, significantly adversely affecting the company's financial performance. Management will make timely adjustments based on the latest market conditions to mitigate interest rate risk. Sensitivity analysis: As of June 30, 2024, if the borrowing interest rate calculated at the floating interest rate increases or decreases by 50 basis points, while other factors remain unchanged, the Company's net profit will decrease or increase by about RMB800,000 (about RMB307,300 in 2023). The sensitivity analysis above assumes that interest rate changes have occurred on the date of Balance Sheet and have been applied to all loans obtained by the Company at floating interest rates. 159 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 2. Hedging (1) The company carries out hedging business for risk management Not applicable (2) The company carries out eligible hedge business and applies hedge accounting Not applicable (3) The company carries out hedging business for risk management, and is expected to achieve the risk management objectives but has not applied hedge accounting Not applicable 3. Financial assets (1) Classification of transfer methods Unit: RMB Amount of Nature of transferred Determination basis Transfer methods transferred financial Derecognition financial assets of derecognition assets Banks with high creditworthiness Discount and Bank acceptance bill 24,056,305.26 Derecognized undertake bills of endorsement exchange with minimal credit risk Total 24,056,305.26 (2) Financial assets derecognized due to transfer Unit: RMB Way of transfer of financial Amount of financial assets Gains or losses related to Item assets derecognized derecognition Bank acceptance bill Discount and endorsement 24,056,305.26 0.00 Total 24,056,305.26 0.00 (3) Assets transfer financial assets that continue to be involved Not applicable 13. Disclosure of fair value 1. Ending fair value of assets and liabilities measured at fair value Not applicable 160 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 2. Basis for determining the market price of items measured at fair value of the first level on a continuous and non-continuous basis Not applicable 3. Qualitative and quantitative information on valuation techniques and important parameters adopted for continuous and non-continuous Level 2 fair value measurement items Not applicable 4. Qualitative and quantitative information on valuation techniques and important parameters adopted for continuous and non-continuous Level 3 fair value measurement items Not applicable 5. Sensitivity analysis of adjustment information and non-observable parameters between opening and closing book value of continuous third-level fair value measurement items Not applicable 6. For items measured at fair value on a going concern, if there is any transfer between different levels in the current period, the reason for the transfer and the policy for determining the transfer time Not applicable 7. Changes in valuation techniques in the current period and the reasons for the changes Not applicable 8. Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities not measured at fair value Not applicable 9. Others Not applicable 14. Related parties and related transactions 1. Parent company information Shareholding Voting rights Registrati Nature of Registered scale of the scale of the Parent company name on place business Capital parent company parent company in the Company in the Company AVIC International Commercial RMB1,166,162,0 Shenzhen 40.16% 40.16% Holding Co., Ltd. services 00.00 161 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Description of the parent company AVIC International Holdings Limited is a 100.00% indirectly owned subsidiary of AVIC International Holding Corporation Aviation Industry Corporation of China, LTD. holds 100.00% equity of AVIC International Holding Corporation The ultimate controller of the enterprise is Aviation Industry Corporation of China, LTD. 2. Subsidiaries of the Company For details of the subsidiaries of the Company, please refer to Note X.1. 3. Joint ventures and associates of the Company See Note X.3 for details of the important joint ventures or associates of the enterprise. 4. Other related parties Relationship between other related Names of other related parties parties and the enterprise Associated enterprise of the actual AVIC Property Management Co., Ltd. (AVIC Property) controller Rainbow Digital Commercial Co., Ltd. (Rainbow) Controlled by the same party Shennan Circuits Co., Ltd. (SCC) Controlled by the same party AVIC East China Optoelectronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. (East China Controlled by the same party Optoelectronics (Shanghai)) AVIC Xi'an Flight Automatic Control Research Institute (AVIC Xi'an Flight Controlled by the same party Automatic Control Research Institute) Shenzhen Grand Skylight Hotel Management Co., Ltd. (Grand Skylight Controlled by the same party Hotel Management) AVIC Securities Co., Ltd. (AVIC Securities Company) Controlled by the same party Shenzhen AVIC Group Training Center (AVIC Training Center) Controlled by the same party AVIC Finance Co., Ltd. (AVIC Finance Company) Controlled by the same party Gongqingcheng AVIC Cultural Investment Co., Ltd.(Gongqingcheng AVIC Controlled by the same party Cultural Investment) AVIC Jonhon Optronic Technology Co., Ltd. (AVIC JONHON) Controlled by the same party AVIC International Holdings (Zhuhai) Co., Ltd. (AVIC INTL (Zhuhai)) Controlled by the same party Guizhou Huayang Electronics Co., Ltd. (Guizhou Huayang Electronics) Controlled by the same party Zhuhai Pilot Composite Material Technology Co., Ltd. (Zhuhai Controlled by the same party PilotTechnology) Guangdong International Mansion Industrial Co., Ltd.(Guangdong Controlled by the same party International Mansion) Shenzhen AVIC Technical Testing Institute Co., Ltd. (Shenzhen AVIC Controlled by the same party Technical Testing Institute) Shenyang Xinghua AVIC Electrical Appliance Co., Ltd. (Shenyang Controlled by the same party Xinghua) Shenzhen AVIC Changtai Investment Development Co., Ltd. (AVIC Controlled by the same party Changtai) AVIC Futures Co., Ltd. (AVIC Futures) Controlled by the same party Anhui AVIC Display Technology Co., Ltd. (Anhui AVIC) Controlled by the same party Shenzhen Aero-Fasteners MFG Co., Ltd. (SHBC) Controlled by the same party Castic-SMP Machinery Corp.Ltd. (CSM) Controlled by the same party Shijiazhuang Aircraft Industry Co., Ltd. (Shijiazhuang Aircraft Industry) Controlled by the same party Sichuan Aviation Industry Chuanxi Machinery Co., Ltd. (Sichuan Chuanxi Controlled by the same party Machinery) AVIC International Holding Corporation (AVIC INTL) Controlled by the same party 162 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Company Director, Manager, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of the Key management personnel Board of Directors (key management personnel) 5. Related party transactions (1) Related transactions for the purchase and sale of commodities, the provision and receipt of services Purchase of goods/receipt of labor services Unit: RMB Amount for Whether the Content of related Approved Amount for the Related party the current transaction limit is party transaction transaction limit previous period period exceeded Water and electricity and AVIC Property 5,642,393.30 No 5,600,171.42 property management fees Rainbow Digital Shopping mall Commercial Co., expenses/commodi 9,301,602.91 No 1,939,136.26 Ltd. ty purchase China Aviation City Shopping mall Real Estate 33,486.54 No 32,726.23 expenses (Kunshan) Co., Ltd. Jiufang Commercial 65,000,000.00 Shopping mall Management Co., 64,792.60 No 45,347.58 expenses Ltd. Elevator AVIC Nanguang maintenance 12,286.27 No 18,000.00 Office premium Fire fighting AVIC Louyu Office 4,740.00 No maintenance fee Gongqingcheng Shopping mall AVIC Cultural 8,478.92 No expenses Investment Co., Ltd. Sales of goods/rendering of services Unit: RMB Content of related party Amount for the current Amount for the previous Related party transaction period period Rainbow Digital Products and services 24,031,549.70 30,348,264.13 Commercial Co., Ltd. Sales of materials and SCC 460.80 rendering of services Gongqingcheng AVIC Cultural Investment Co., Product sales 175,983.10 154,635.87 Ltd. AVIC JONHON Product sales 1,865.30 406,907.87 AVIC INTL Product sales 2,824.77 East China Optoelectronics Product sales 10,619.47 (Shanghai) Guizhou Huayang Product sales 5,309.73 Electronics Zhuhai PilotTechnology Product sales 75,711.51 Shenyang Xinghua Product sales 739,635.19 145,831.01 163 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Shijiazhuang Aircraft Product sales 234,915.96 Industry Sichuan Chuanxi Product sales 70,796.46 Machinery (2) Associated trusteeship/contracting and commissioned management/outsourcing situation Not applicable (3) Related leasing As the lessor: Unit: RMB Lease income recognized Lease income recognized Name of lessee Type of leased assets in the current period in the previous period AVIC Property Premises 2,477,133.06 2,677,492.91 AVIC Securities Company Premises 705,942.84 705,942.84 Rainbow Digital Premises 274,857.12 309,104.34 Commercial Co., Ltd. AVIC Futures Premises 44,700.47 The Company as the lessee: Unit: RMB Simplified Variable lease processing of payments not rental fees for Interest expense included in the Increase in right- short-term leases Rent paid on assumed measurement of of-use assets and leases of lease liabilities Type lease liabilities (if Name low-value assets of applicable) of (if applicable) leased lessor Amoun Amoun Amoun Amoun Amoun assets Amoun Amoun Amoun Amoun Amoun t for t for t for t for t for t for t for t for t for t for the the the the the the the the the the previo previo previo previo previo current current current current current us us us us us period period period period period period period period period period China Aviatio n City Real - - Premis 67,714 71,100 Estate 791.99 580.08 66,765 66,767 es .26 .00 (Kunsh .72 .11 an) Co., Ltd. Jiufang Comm ercial Premis 41,544 197,52 136,40 6,947. 4,179. 145,90 Manag 455.75 es .03 2.76 6.96 61 58 7.09 ement Co., Ltd. Rainbo Premis 78,102 218,27 1,463. 6,473. - - 164 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. w es .84 1.00 37 23 75,092 195,89 Digital .94 8.05 Comm ercial Co., Ltd. (4) Related guarantees Not applicable (5) Loans from and to related parties Not applicable (6) Assets transfer and debt restructuring of related parties Not applicable (7) Remuneration of key management personnel Not applicable (8) Other related party transactions As at the end of the current year, the balance of deposits placed by the Company in AVIC Finance amounted to RMB380,786,934.73, of which the deposit interest received in the current year amounted to RMB210,559.83. 6. Receivables from and payable to related parties (1) Receivable items Unit: RMB Ending Balance Opening balance Item Related party Bad debt Bad debt Book balance Book balance provision provision Cash in bank AVIC Finance 380,786,934.73 467,743,798.76 Accounts receivable Rainbow Digital 2,490,562.71 115,297.65 5,973,322.25 248,095.43 Commercial Co., Ltd. AVIC JONHON 162,478.08 7,311.51 202,712.86 12,162.77 Gongqingcheng AVIC Cultural Investment 56,510.95 2,825.55 22,684.75 832.29 Co., Ltd. Shenyang Xinghua 848,596.59 38,186.85 292,370.58 17,542.23 AVIC Property 245,170.39 12,258.52 183,123.05 9,156.15 Guizhou Huayang 21,260.00 1,275.60 165 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Electronics Anhui AVIC 15,800.00 790.00 AVIC Securities 247,080.00 12,354.00 Company Sichuan Chuanxi 40,000.00 1,800.00 Machinery Notes receivable Zhuhai 892,185.99 44,609.30 PilotTechnology Shenyang Xinghua 194,183.16 192,339.42 Other receivables Rainbow Digital 855,943.00 42,797.15 834,903.00 43,170.15 Commercial Co., Ltd. Gongqingcheng AVIC Cultural Investment 6,500.00 325.00 6,500.00 325.00 Co., Ltd. AVIC Property 133,990.00 6,699.50 143,990.00 7,199.50 (2) Payable items Unit: RMB Item Related party Book balance at period end Beginning book balance Accounts payable AVIC Property 32,992.35 AVIC JONHON 391.96 Other payables AVIC Property 1,058,235.04 1,023,487.21 AVIC Securities Company 247,080.00 247,080.00 AVIC Louyu Office 14,808.41 Rainbow Digital 96,200.00 1,935,611.93 Commercial Co., Ltd. AVIC Changtai 4,064.81 AVIC Nanguang Office 23,943.22 Prepayments AVIC Securities Company 123,540.00 AVIC Futures 9,435.48 AVIC INTL 7,640.00 7. Commitments of related parties Not applicable 8. Others Not applicable 15. Share-based payment 1. Overall situation of share-based payment Unit: RMB 166 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Category Grant in the current Exercise in the current Unlocked in the current Invalid in the current of grant period period period period object Quantity Amount Quantity Amount Quantity Amount Quantity Amount 2. Equity-settled share-based payment Unit: RMB Determination method for the fair value of equity Closing price of the company's shares on the date of instruments on the grant date grant Employee service period, achievement rate of Important parameters for the fair value of equity performance indicator and employee personal instruments on the grant date performance evaluation results For equity-settled share-based payments exchanged for employee services that can only be exercised after the completion of the vesting period or upon meeting specified performance conditions, at each balance sheet date during the vesting period, the company should account for the fair value of the equity instruments granted on the grant date, based on the best estimate of Determination basis for the number of exercisable equity the number of equity instruments expected to vest, by instruments including the cost of the services received for the period in the relevant costs or expenses and capital reserves. At the Balance Sheet Date, if subsequent information indicates that the number of equity instruments expected to vest differs from previous estimates, adjustments should be made. The number of equity instruments should be adjusted to the actual number vested on the vesting date. Reasons for significant differences between the estimates None in the current period and those in the previous period Cumulative amount of equity-settled share-based 28,815,350.76 payment included in capital reserves Total expenses recognized in the equity-settled share- 906,067.21 based payment in the current period 3. Cash-settled share-based payment Not applicable 4. Share-based payment expenses in the current period Unit: RMB Equity-settled share-based payment Cash-settled share-based payment Category of grant object expenses expenses Some Directors, Supervisors, Senior Executives and core backbones of 906,067.21 the company Total 906,067.21 167 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 5. Modification and termination of share-based payment Not applicable 6. Others Not applicable 16. Commitments and contingencies 1. Important commitments Significant commitments existing on the Balance Sheet Date 1. Signed lease contracts being performed or to be performed and their financial impact See Note VII. 82 for details 2. Significant contingencies existing on the Balance Sheet Date There were no significant contingencies required to be disclosed. 2. Contingencies (1). Significant contingencies existing on the Balance Sheet Date Not applicable (2) If the company has no important contingencies required to be disclosed, it shall also be explained There were no significant contingencies required to be disclosed. 3. Others Segment information The Company determines the operating segments based on the internal organizational structure, management requirements and internal reporting system. The Company's operating segment refers to the component that meets the following conditions at the same time: (1) The component can generate income and expenses in daily activities; (2) The management is able to regularly evaluate the operating results of the component in order to determine the allocation of resources to them and evaluate their performance; (3) The financial position, operating results, cash flows and other relevant accounting information of the component can be obtained. The Company determines report segments on the basis of operating segments, and the operating segments that meet one of the following conditions are recognized as report segments: (1) The segment revenue of the operating segment accounts for 10% or more of the total revenue of all segments; (2) The absolute amount of the segment's profit (loss) accounts for 10% or more of the greater of the total profit of all profitable segments or the total loss of all loss-making segments. 168 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. The Company operates a single line of business, primarily the production and sale of watches. Management views and manages this business as a whole and evaluates its operating results accordingly. Therefore, this financial statement does not report segment information. As of June 30, 2024, the Company had no other significant events that should be disclosed. 17. Events after the balance sheet date 1. Important non-adjusting matters Not applicable 2. Profit distribution Not applicable 3. Sales returns Not applicable 4. Notes to other events after the Balance Sheet Date 18. Other significant events 1. Correction of accounting previous errors (1) Retrospective restatement method Not applicable (2) Future applicable law Not applicable 2. Debt restructuring Not applicable 3. Assets replacement (1) Exchange of non-monetary assets Not applicable (2) Replacement of other assets Not applicable 169 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 4. Annuity plan Not applicable 5. Discontinued operation Not applicable 6. Segment information (1) Determination basis and accounting policies for report segments The Company determines the operating segments based on the internal organizational structure, management requirements and internal reporting system. The Company's operating segment refers to the component that meets the following conditions at the same time: (1) The component can generate income and expenses in daily activities; (2) The management is able to regularly evaluate the operating results of the component in order to determine the allocation of resources to them and evaluate their performance; (3) The financial position, operating results, cash flows and other relevant accounting information of the component can be obtained. The Company determines report segments on the basis of operating segments, and the operating segments that meet one of the following conditions are recognized as report segments: (1) The segment revenue of the operating segment accounts for 10% or more of the total revenue of all segments; (2) The absolute amount of the segment's profit (loss) accounts for 10% or more of the greater of the total profit of all profitable segments or the total loss of all loss-making segments. The Company operates a single line of business, primarily the production and sale of watches. Management views and manages this business as a whole and evaluates its operating results accordingly. Therefore, this financial statement does not report segment information. (2) Financial information of report segments Not applicable (3) If the company has no report segments, or cannot disclose the total assets and total liabilities of each report segment, it shall explain the reasons Not applicable (4) Other notes Not applicable 7. Other important transactions and events that affect the decision-making of investors Not applicable 170 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 8. Others Not applicable 19. Notes to the major items of the Parent Company's Financial Statements 1. Accounts receivable 1. Disclosure by aging Unit: RMB Aging Book balance at period end Beginning book balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 11,424,830.46 1,875,782.07 1-2 years 341,772.29 23,346.03 Total 11,766,602.75 1,899,128.10 (2). Disclosure under the methods of provision for bad debts by category Unit: RMB Ending Balance Opening balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Categor y Drawing Book Drawing Book Amount Scale Amount percent value Amount Scale Amount percent value ages ages Account s receiva ble with provisio n for bad debts by individu al In which: Account s receiva ble with provisio 11,766, 100.00 590,818 11,175, 1,899,1 100.00 76,211. 1,822,9 n for 5.02% 4.01% 602.75 % .06 784.69 28.10 % 49 16.61 bad debts by combin ation In which: 171 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Receiva bles from 11,469, 590,818 10,878, 1,898,1 76,211. 1,821,9 97.47% 5.15% 99.95% 4.02% other 482.48 .06 664.42 59.02 49 47.53 custom ers Combin ation of related parties within 297,120 297,120 2.53% 0.00% 969.08 0.05% 0.00% 969.08 the .27 .27 scope of consoli dation 11,766, 100.00 590,818 11,175, 1,899,1 100.00 76,211. 1,822,9 Total 5.02% 4.01% 602.75 % .06 784.69 28.10 % 49 16.61 Category name of provision for bad debts by combination: accounts receivable from other customers Unit: RMB Ending Balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Drawing percentages Receivables from other 11,469,482.48 590,818.06 5.15% customers Total 11,469,482.48 590,818.06 Description of the basis for determining the combination: Not applicable Name of provision for bad debts by combination: combination of related parties within the scope of consolidation Unit: RMB Ending Balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Drawing percentages Combination of related parties within the scope of 297,120.27 consolidation Total 297,120.27 Description of the basis for determining the combination: Not applicable If the provision for bad debts of accounts receivable is made according to the general expected credit loss model: Not applicable (3) Status of bad debt provision, recovery, or reversal for the period Provision for bad debts in the current period: Unit: RMB Opening Amount of change for the period Ending Category balance Provision Recovered or Write-off Other Balance 172 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. transferred Accounts receivable with provision for expected credit losses by combination Including: combination of 76,211.49 539,312.88 24,706.31 590,818.06 other customers' receivables Total 76,211.49 539,312.88 24,706.31 590,818.06 Where accounts receivable with significant from provision for bad debts or recovered in the current period Not applicable (4). Situation of accounts receivable actually written off in the current period Not applicable (5) Accounts receivable and contractual assets collected from the debtors which rank the first five at the end of period Unit: RMB Ending balance Proportion in of provision for Ending balance the total ending bad debts of Accounts of accounts balance of accounts receivable Ending balance of Company name receivable and accounts receivable and balance at the contractual assets contractual receivable and provision for end of period assets contractual impairment of assets contractual assets Summary of accounts receivable which 8,284,824.11 11,766,602.75 70.41% 414,241.21 ranks the first five at the end of period Total 8,284,824.11 11,766,602.75 70.41% 414,241.21 2. Other receivables Unit: RMB Item Ending Balance Opening balance Other receivables 646,226,304.77 696,328,419.85 Total 646,226,304.77 696,328,419.85 173 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (1) Interest receivable 1) Classification of interest receivable Not applicable 2) Important overdue interest Not applicable 3). Disclosure under the methods of provision for bad debts by category Not applicable 4). Status of bad debt provision, recovery, or reversal for the period Not applicable 5) Situation of interest receivable actually written off in the current period Not applicable (2) Dividends receivable 1) Classification of dividends receivable Not applicable 2) Important dividends receivable with aging over 1 year Not applicable 3). Disclosure under the methods of provision for bad debts by category Not applicable 4). Status of bad debt provision, recovery, or reversal for the period Not applicable 5) Situation of dividends receivable actually written off in the current period Not applicable 174 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (3) Other receivables 1) Classification of other receivables by nature Unit: RMB Payment nature Book balance at period end Beginning book balance Payments of related parties within 645,692,800.05 696,041,965.52 the scope of consolidation Margin and deposits 129,081.90 49,581.90 Other 451,421.29 278,107.90 Total 646,273,303.24 696,369,655.32 2) Disclosure by aging Unit: RMB Aging Book balance at period end Beginning book balance Within 1 year (including 1 year) 646,224,474.36 614,472,373.93 1-2 years 5,615.00 81,857,231.39 2-3 years 3,163.88 More than 3 years 40,050.00 40,050.00 3-4 years 40,050.00 40,050.00 Total 646,273,303.24 696,369,655.32 3). Disclosure under the methods of provision for bad debts by category Unit: RMB Ending Balance Opening balance Book balance Bad debt provision Book balance Bad debt provision Categor y Drawing Book Drawing Book Amount Scale Amount percent value Amount Scale Amount percent value ages ages Account s receiva ble with provisio n for bad debts by individu al In which: Provisio n for bad 646,273 100.00 46,998. 646,226 696,369 100.00 41,235. 696,328 0.01% 0.01% debts ,303.24 % 47 ,304.77 ,655.32 % 47 ,419.85 on a combin 175 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. ation basis In which: Combin ation of margin 129,081 2,496.8 126,585 49,581. 40,526. 9,055.3 and 0.02% 1.93% 0.01% 81.74% .90 7 .03 90 60 0 deposit receiva ble Combin ation of receiva bles of related parties 645,692 645,692 696,041 696,041 99.91% 0.00% 99.95% 0.00% within ,800.05 ,800.05 ,965.52 ,965.52 the scope of consoli dation Combin ation of social security 263,930 263,930 0.00% 0.04% 0.00% advanc .39 .39 es receiva ble Combin ation of 451,421 44,501. 406,919 14,177. 13,468. other 0.07% 9.86% 0.00% 708.87 5.00% .29 60 .69 51 64 financin gs 646,273 100.00 46,998. 646,226 696,369 100.00 41,235. 696,328 Total 0.01% 0.01% ,303.24 % 47 ,304.77 ,655.32 % 47 ,419.85 Number of categories with provision for bad debts by individual: 0 Number of categories with provision for bad debts by combination: 3 Category name of provision for bad debts by combination: combination of margin and deposit receivable Unit: RMB Ending Balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Drawing percentages Combination of margin and 129,081.90 2,496.87 1.93% deposit receivable Total 129,081.90 2,496.87 Description of the basis for determining the combination: payments of the same nature have similar credit risk characteristics. Name of provision for bad debts by combination: combination of accounts receivable related parties within the scope of consolidation Unit: RMB Name Ending Balance 176 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Book balance Bad debt provision Drawing percentages Combination of receivables of related parties within the scope 645,692,800.05 of consolidation Total 645,692,800.05 Description of the basis for determining the combination: payments of the same nature have similar credit risk characteristics. Category name of provision for bad debts by combination: other accounts receivable Unit: RMB Ending Balance Name Book balance Bad debt provision Drawing percentages Combination of other 451,421.29 44,501.60 9.86% financings Total 451,421.29 44,501.60 Description of the basis for determining the combination: payments of the same nature have similar credit risk characteristics. Provision for bad debts made according to the general expected credit loss model: Unit: RMB Stage I Stage II Stage III Expected credit loss Expected credit loss Bad debt provision Expected credit loss throughout the Total throughout the in the next 12 duration (credit duration (no credit months impairment has impairment) occurred) Balance as of Jan. 1, 41,235.47 41,235.47 2024 Balance on Jan. 1, 2024 in the current period --Transfer to phase II - Transfer to phase III - Reversal to phase II - Reversal to phase I Provision in the 5,763.00 5,763.00 current period Reversal in the current period Write-off in the current period Write-off in the current period Other changes Balance as of June 46,998.47 46,998.47 177 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 30, 2024 The basis for the division of each stage and the ratio of provisions for bad debts The phase I is the bad debt provision for other receivables within one year. The phase II is the bad debt provision for accounts receivable over one year that have not been individually assessed. The phase III is the bad debt provision for individually assessed accounts receivable. Changes in book balance with significant amount of loss provision in the current period Not applicable 4). Status of bad debt provision, recovery, or reversal for the period Provision for bad debts in the current period: Unit: RMB Amount of change for the period Opening Ending Category Recovered or Write-off or balance Provision Other Balance transferred impairment Provision for bad debts on 41,235.47 5,763.00 46,998.47 a combination basis Total 41,235.47 5,763.00 46,998.47 Where the bad-debt provision amount recovered or reversed this period is important: Not applicable 5) Situation of other accounts receivable actually written off in the current period Not applicable 6). Other receivables collected from the debtors which rank the first five at the end of period Unit: RMB Proportion in the End-of-period total ending balance of Company name Payment nature Ending Balance Aging balance of other provision for bad receivables debt Summary of other accounts Receivables of receivable which related parties 645,692,800.05 Within 1 year 99.91% 0.00 rank the first five within the scope at the end of of consolidation period Total 645,692,800.05 99.91% 0.00 7) Presented in other receivables due to centralized management of funds Not applicable 178 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. 3. Long-term equity investments Unit: RMB Ending Balance Opening balance Impair Impai Item ment rment Book balance Book value Book balance Book value provis provi ion sion Investment in 1,581,832,322.16 1,581,832,322.16 1,581,179,108.81 1,581,179,108.81 subsidiaries Investments in associates 51,952,479.36 51,952,479.36 51,862,607.30 51,862,607.30 and joint ventures Total 1,633,784,801.52 1,633,784,801.52 1,633,041,716.11 1,633,041,716.11 (1) Investment in subsidiaries Unit: RMB Increase or decrease in the current period End-of- Beginning period Beginning balance of Ending Reduction Provision balance of The balance provision Additional balance of for provision investee (book for investmen Other (book investmen impairmen for value) impairmen t value) t t accrued impairmen t t Shenzhen Harmony World 609,295,4 283,653.8 609,579,1 Watch 90.83 3 44.66 Centre Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Harmony 11,684,48 11,684,48 E- 4.39 4.39 commerce Co., Ltd. Shenzhen FIYTA 182,044,4 123,186.5 182,167,6 Precision 61.20 2 47.72 Technolog y Co., Ltd. Shenzhen FIYTA 51,062,89 51,111,51 48,625.00 STD Co., 1.67 6.67 Ltd. FIYTA (HONG 137,737,5 137,737,5 KONG) 20.00 20.00 LIMITED Temporal (Shenzhe 5,000,000. 5,000,000. n) Co., 00 00 Ltd. 179 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. FIYTA 456,992,4 137,775.9 457,130,2 Sales Co., 56.17 0 32.07 Ltd. Liaoning Hengdarui Commerc 36,867,84 36,867,84 e and 3.96 3.96 Trade Co., Ltd. Emile Chouriet Horologe 80,493,96 80,553,93 59,972.10 (Shenzhe 0.59 2.69 n) Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Harmony World 10,000,00 10,000,00 Watch 0.00 0.00 Centre Co., Ltd. 1,581,179, 653,213.3 1,581,832, Total 108.81 5 322.16 (2). Investments in associates and joint ventures Unit: RMB Increase or decrease in the current period Invest End- Begin ment Cash Other of- Begin ning incom divide Endin compr Provis period ning balan e or nds or g Invest Additi Reduc ehens Other ion for balan balan ce of loss profits balan ment onal tion of ive chang impair ce of ce provisi recog declar Other ce unit invest invest incom es in ment provisi (book on for nized ed to (book ment ment e equity accru on for value) impair under be value) adjust ed impair ment equity distrib ments ment metho uted d 1. Joint ventures 2. Associated enterprise Shang hai Watch 51,86 51,95 89,87 Indust 2,607. 2,479. 2.06 ry 30 36 Co., Ltd. 51,86 51,95 Sub- 89,87 2,607. 2,479. total 2.06 30 36 51,86 51,95 89,87 Total 2,607. 2,479. 2.06 30 36 The recoverable amount is determined by the net amount of the fair value less the disposal expenses 180 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Not applicable The recoverable amount is determined at the present value of the expected future cash flows Not applicable Reasons for the difference between the aforementioned information and the information used in the impairment test of previous years or external information Not applicable Reasons for the difference between the information used in the company's impairment test in previous years and the actual situation in the current year Not applicable (3) Other notes Not applicable 4. Operating income and operating costs Unit: RMB Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Item Revenue Cost Revenue Cost Main business 93,442,375.61 28,763,610.04 90,155,946.21 22,121,058.14 Other businesses 2,209,518.25 1,886,928.93 Total 95,651,893.86 28,763,610.04 92,042,875.14 22,121,058.14 5. Investment income Unit: RMB Item Amount for the current period Amount for the previous period Long-term equity investment income accounted for using the equity 89,872.06 -1,697,481.65 method Total 89,872.06 -1,697,481.65 6. Others Not applicable 20. Additional information 1. Breakdown of current non-recurring profit and loss Unit: RMB Item Amount Notes Losses from disposal of non-current 2,906,210.67 assets Government grants recognized in 1,414,439.38 current profit and loss (excluding 181 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. those closely related to the Company's normal operations, in compliance with national policies, entitled in accordance with set standards, and having a sustained impact on the Company's profit and loss) Reversal of provision for impairment of receivables subject to individual 3,302,930.73 impairment testing Other operating incomes and 1,099,305.50 expenses excluding the above items Less: Income tax impact 2,029,625.75 Total 6,693,260.53 -- Specific circumstances of other items that meet the definition of non-recurring gains and losses: Not applicable Explanation of circumstances where items listed as non-recurring gains and losses in Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure of Companies Issuing Securities Publicly - Non-recurring Gains and Losses are classified as recurring Not applicable 2. Return on equity and Earnings per share Earnings per share Weighted average Profit during the reporting period Basic earnings per share Diluted earnings per share return on equity (RMB/share) (RMB/share) Net profit attributable to common stock shareholders of 4.36% 0.3568 0.3564 the company Net profit attributable to common stock shareholders of 4.16% 0.3405 0.3401 the company after deducting non-recurring gains and losses 3. Differences in accounting data under domestic and overseas accounting standards (1). Differences in net profit and net assets in the financial reports disclosed in accordance with international accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards Not applicable (2). Differences in net profit and net assets in the financial reports disclosed in accordance with overseas accounting standards and Chinese accounting standards Not applicable 182 Full text of 2024 Semi-annual Report of FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. (3) Explanation of the reasons for the differences in accounting data under domestic and overseas accounting standards. If the data has been audited by an overseas audit institution for difference adjustment, the name of the overseas institution shall be indicated 4. Others Not applicable FIYTA Precision Technology Co., Ltd. Board of Directors August 21, 2024 183