S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 1 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report August 2024 2 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Chapter 1 Important Information, Table of Content and Definition The Company's Board of Directors, Supervisory Committee, directors, supervisors, and senior management hereby guarantee that the contents of the Interim Report are true, accurate, and complete, and that there are no misrepresentations, misleading statements, or material omissions, and shall assume individual and joint legal liabilities. Wang Wei, the Company's legal representative, Ho Chit, Chief Financial Officer (financial head), and Hu Xiaofei, the accounting director, hereby declare and warrant that the financial report contained herein is true, accurate, and complete. All directors have attended the Board meeting at which the Interim Report was considered. Forward-looking statements such as future development plans contained herein do not constitute any undertaking made by the Company to investors. Investors are advised to invest rationally and to take into account possible investment risks. In this Interim Report, the Company details the risk factors and countermeasures that may occur in the future. For more information, refer to "Risk and Responses" in "Section X. Risks Faced by the Company and Countermeasures" of "Chapter 3. Management Discussion and Analysis". Investors shall refer to this information. The Company is required to comply with the disclosure requirements of "Express Service Industry" in the "Self-regulatory Guidelines No. 3 – Disclosure of Industry Information for Listed Companies on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange". The Company intends to pay no cash dividend, no bonus shares and no conversion of equity reserve into share capital. This report is prepared in both Chinese version and English versions. If there is any ambiguity in understanding the report, the Chinese version shall prevail. 3 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Table of Contents Chapter 1 Important Information, Table of Content and Definition................................................... 3 Chapter 2 Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators................................................................. 7 Chapter 3 Management Discussion and Analysis............................................................................. 17 Chapter 4 Corporate Governance......................................................................................................79 Chapter 5 Environment and Social Responsibilities.........................................................................80 Chapter 6 Significant Events.............................................................................................................85 Chapter 7 Share Changes and Shareholder Details.........................................................................101 Chapter 8 Preferred Shares............................................................................................................. 108 Chapter 9 Bonds..............................................................................................................................109 Chapter 10 Financial Statements.....................................................................................................110 4 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report List of Documents Available for Inspection (I) Financial statements signed and sealed by the legal representative, Chief Financial Officer (financial head) and the accounting director of the Company. (II) The original copies of all documents and announcements of the Company which have been publicly disclosed in newspapers designated by the China Securities Regulatory Commission during the Reporting Period. (III) The original text of the 2024 Interim Report signed by the chairman of the Board of Directors. (IV) The place where the above documents are maintained: the office of the Company's Board of Directors. 5 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Definitions Term Description Reporting period January 1, 2024 to June 30, 2024 The same period of January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023 previous year The Company, the listed S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. Company, SF Holding, SF RMB Renminbi Shenzhen S.F. Taisen Holding (Group) Co., Ltd., a wholly-owned subsidiary of S.F. Taisen Holding Holding Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Mingde Holding Development Co., Ltd., the controlling shareholder of Mingde Holding S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. Kerry Logistics Network Limited, a company listed on the Main Board of the Stock Kerry Logistics Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (00636.HK), and a holding subsidiary of S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. Hangzhou SF Intra-city Industrial Co., Ltd., a company listed on the Main Board of SF Intra-city the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (09699.HK) and a holding subsidiary of S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. SF Real Estate Investment Trust, listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of SF REIT Hong Kong Limited (02191.HK), and an associate of S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. CSRC China Securities Regulatory Commission SZSE Shenzhen Stock Exchange HK Stock Exchange The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited 6 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Chapter 2 Company Profile and Key Financial Indicators I. Company Information Company Profile Stock Abbreviation SF Holding Stock Code 002352 Stock Exchange Shenzhen Stock Exchange Chinese Name of the Company 顺丰控股股份有限公司 Chinese Name Abbreviation of the Company 顺丰控股 (If Any) English Name of the Company (If Any) S.F.Holding Co.,Ltd. English Name Abbreviation of the Company SF Holding (If Any) Legal Representative of the Company Wang Wei Contacts and Contact Methods Board Secretary Securities Affairs Representative Name Ling Gan Jing Zeng Block B, TK Chuangzhi Tiandi Building, Keji South 1st Block B, TK Chuangzhi Tiandi Building, Keji South 1st Address Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, Province, China China Tel No. 0755-36395338 0755-36395338 Fax 0755-36646688 0755-36646688 Email sfir@sf-express.com sfir@sf-express.com Others 1. Company contact Whether the Company's registered address, office address and its postal code, the Company's website and e-mail address have changed during the Reporting Period? □Applicable Not applicable The Company's registered address, office address and its postal code, the Company's website and e-mail address were no changes during the Reporting Period, which can be referred to the Annual Report 2023 for details. 2. Information disclosure and location where reports are kept Whether information disclosure and the location where the report is kept changed during the Reporting Period? Applicable Not applicable The websites of the stock exchange and name of the newspaper and its websites on which the interim report is posted, and the location where the Company's interim report is kept were no changes during the Reporting Period, which can be referred to the Annual Report 2023 for details. 7 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 3. Other relevant information Whether other relevant information changed during the Reporting Period? Applicable Not applicable 8 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 9 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 10 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report II. Key Operating and Financial Data Results Overview for the First Half of 2024 Revenue Total assets RMB 134.4 billion ↑8.1% RMB 219.9 billion ↓ 0.7% Net assets attributable to the Gross profit parent company3 RMB 18.6 billion ↑10.8% RMB 88.6 billion ↓4.6% Net profit attributable to the parent company1 Basic earnings per share RMB 4.81 billion ↑15.1% RMB 1.0 /share ↑16.3% Net profit attributable to the parent company after deducting non- recurring profit or loss2 Return on net assets4 RMB 4.15 billion ↑11.9% 5.2% +0.5% Notes: 1. Net prot attributable to the parent company refers to net prot attributable to shareholders of the listed Company 2. Net prot attributable to the parent company after deducting non-recurring prot or loss refers to the net prot attributable to shareholders of the listed Company after deducting non-recurring prot or loss 3. Net assets attributable to the parent company refers to net assets attributable to shareholders of the listed Company 4. Return on net assets refers to the weighted average return on equity 11 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 12 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 13 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Financial summary 1.Major accounting data and financial indicators Whether the Company needs to retrospectively adjust or restate the accounting data of previous years? □Yes No Unit:RMB'000 Increase/decrease during the Same period of previous The Reporting Period Reporting Period over the year same period of previous year Revenue 134,409,720 124,365,598 8.08% Cost of revenue 115,784,772 107,555,280 7.65% Gross profit 18,624,948 16,810,318 10.79% Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed 4,806,714 4,176,282 15.10% Company Net profit attributable to shareholders of the listed 4,147,970 3,705,309 11.95% Company after deducting non- recurring profit or loss Net cash flow generated from 13,722,269 13,824,827 -0.74% operating activities Increase/decrease at the end of Reporting Period as End of the Reporting Period End of the previous year compared with the end of the previous year Total assets 219,865,931 221,490,655 -0.73% Total liabilities 120,954,581 118,206,995 2.32% Net assets 98,911,350 103,283,660 -4.23% Net assets attributable to shareholders of the listed 88,571,197 92,790,344 -4.55% Company An increase of 1.64 Gearing ratio (%) 55.01% 53.37% percentage points Increase/decrease during the Same period of previous The Reporting Period Reporting Period over the year same period of previous year Basic earnings per share 1.00 0.86 16.28% (RMB/share) Diluted earnings per share 1.00 0.86 16.28% (RMB/share) Weighted average return on net An increase of 0.51 5.23% 4.72% assets (%) percentage points 14 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 2. Major financial data of operating segments Segment external revenue Unit:RMB'000 Increase/decrease during the Same period of previous The Reporting Period Reporting Period over the year same period of previous year Express and freight delivery 96,820,175 90,058,986 7.51% segment Intra-city on-demand delivery 4,022,952 3,406,837 18.08% segment Supply chain and international 32,914,104 30,283,063 8.69% segment Undistributed units 652,489 616,712 5.80% Total 134,409,720 124,365,598 8.08% Segment net profit Unit:RMB'000 Increase/decrease during the Same period of previous The Reporting Period Reporting Period over the year same period of previous year Express and freight delivery 4,795,733 4,119,741 16.41% segment Intra-city on-demand delivery 62,174 30,314 105.10% segment Supply chain and international -574,213 -308,075 -86.39% segment Undistributed units 450,071 15,186 2863.72% Inter-segment elimination 27,157 37,074 -26.75% Total 4,760,922 3,894,240 22.26% Note: (1) The corresponding relationship between the operating segments and the Company's principal business segments was: the express and freight delivery segment is mainly time-definite express and economic express business, freight, cold chain and pharmaceutical business, and other non-logistics business running by this segment; the intra-city on-demand delivery segment is mainly intra-city on-demand delivery business, and other non-logistics business running by this segment; the supply chain and international segment mainly is international express business, international freight and freight forwarding business, and supply chain business, and other non-logistics business running by this segment; the undistributed units mainly include segments of non-principal logistics and freight forwarding, including investment, industrial parks and other functional segments of the headquarters. 15 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 3. Non-recurring profit or loss items and amounts Unit:RMB'000 Amount Description Please refer to Note 5(2) of Chapter 10 Investment income from disposal of subsidiaries 91,950 Financial Statements for details. Non-current asset disposal gains and losses (including the 111,217 write-off part of the provision for impairment of assets) Government subsidies included in the current profit and loss It mainly represents fiscal subsidies for the (except for government subsidies that are closely related to logistics industry, tax refund, grants for the Company's normal business operations, and are in line 326,249 employment stabilization, transport capacity with national policies and are continuously granted on a subsidy,etc. certain standard or quantitative basis) In addition to the effective hedging business related to the Company's normal business operations, the profit or loss from fair value changes in holding held-for-trading financial 295,092 assets and held-for-trading financial liabilities, as well as the investment income from the disposal of held-for-trading financial assets and held-for-trading financial liabilities Reversal of provisions for impairment of accounts 30,084 receivable that have been separately tested for impairment Other non-operating income and expenses other than the -40,021 above Less: Income tax impact 138,875 Impact on minority shareholders' equity (after tax) 16,952 Total 658,744 Note: The Company does not have other profit and loss items that meet the definition of non-recurring profit or loss; the Company does not define the non-recurring profit or loss listed in the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 on Information Disclosure of Companies Offering Securities to the Public — Non-recurring Profit or Loss as recurring profit or loss. 4. Differences in accounting data under domestic and foreign accounting standards 1. Difference in the net profit and net assets in the financial reports disclosed in accordance with the International Accounting Standards and the Chinese Accounting Standards: □Applicable Not applicable 2. Difference in the net profit and net assets in the financial reports disclosed in accordance with overseas accounting standards and in accordance with the Chinese Accounting Standards: □Applicable Not applicable 3. Explanation of reasons for differences in accounting data between domestic and foreign accounting standards. □Applicable Not applicable 16 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Chapter 3 Management Discussion and Analysis I. Business Development of the Company (I) Overall Review 1. Market Overview and Road initiative were playing a more and more important role in the trade of China. I) Domestic market Domestic logistics demand recovered steadily along with In the first half of 2024, the Chinese economy made good the recovery of industrial production. According to China progress while ensuring stability. According to the National Federation of Logistics & Purchasing, in the first half of 2024, Bureau of Statistics, China's GDP reached RMB61.7 trillion in the total social logistics costs were RMB8.8 trillion, the first half of 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of representing a year-on-year increase of 2.0% and accounting 5.0%. The increase was mainly driven by industrial recovery. for 14.2% of the GDP, a decline of 0.3 percentage points over In particular, investment in high-tech industries increased by the same period of last year. During the process of the 10.6% year-on-year and the added value of high-tech replacement of old growth drivers with new ones and industrial manufacturing above designated size increased by 8.7% year- upgrading in China, logistics companies are further integrating on-year, demonstrating the accelerated development of new into industrial chains, and improving the efficiency of supply quality productive forces. chains with technical innovation to promote the reduction of total social logistics costs while ensuring stability. In the future, The growth of the consumer market was relatively weak in logistics companies that have efficient supply chain planning general. In the first half of 2024, the total retail sales of and the ability to implement the planning will embrace more consumer goods increased by 3.7% year-on-year, representing development opportunities. a decrease of 4.5% over the same period of last year. In particular, the online retail sales of physical goods increased by Driven by active demand for online shopping, the express 8.8% year-on-year, contributing 57.3% to the total growth of industry maintained rapid growth. According to the State Post consumer goods retail sales. The further increase in the Bureau, 80.16 billion deliveries were made in China during the proportion of online shopping reflected to a certain extent the first half of 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of prudent consumer consumption and the trend of pursuing 23.1%. The revenue of China's express delivery business in the higher cost performance by consumers. first half of 2024 was RMB653.00 billion, representing a year- on-year increase of 15.1%. The importance attached by External trade performance has shown an overall positive consumers to the cost performance of shopping will drive trend. According to the General Administration of Customs, enterprises and merchants to further reduce express and China’s foreign trade exports grew by 6.9% in the first half of logistics costs. In the first half of 2024, major express 2024, of which the exports of mechanical and electrical enterprises recorded a decline in average revenue per shipment . products accounted for over 60% of the total exports, with the Driven by intensified market competition, express enterprises exports of high-tech products such as integrated circuits and keep reducing costs and improving efficiency and provide more automobiles maintaining high speed growth. As for trade competitive services and pricing while balancing revenue and partners, exports to the ASEAN grew by 14.2% and total profitability, so as to gain more market shares. exports to countries involved in the Belt and Road initiative rose by 8.4%. The ASEAN and countries involved in the Belt 17 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report II) Overseas Market lithium batteries, photovoltaics and furniture, with Chinese companies establishing factories overseas. As for “the global The international environment remained complicated and expansion of brand”, industries such as coffee and tea drinks, ever-changing. While inflation has shown signs of easing, the food and catering and beauty and personal care are showing interplay of regional conflicts, supply chains restructuring and strong growth momentum, accelerating the establishment of competitions and maneuvering in the financial sector continued directly-operated stores or self-owned sales channels overseas. to exert a complex impact on the global economy and trade. In the process of global expansion, it is crucial for Chinese According to the forecasts of the IMF, the global economy is enterprises to build a supporting cross-border and overseas expected to grow by 3.3% in 2024, with an increase in the supply chain system. More and more enterprises hope to economic growth of emerging markets and developing replicate the efficient supply chain model in China to overseas economies, and emerging market economies in Asia will markets and compared with their overseas peers, Chinese remain as the main driving force of the global economy. In logistics enterprises have advantages such as cultural addition to economic activities, world trade has gradually consistency, better cost effectiveness, security and reliability. stabilized and rebounded in the first half of 2024, with exports In the long run, the improving industrial chain strength and in the Asian region being relatively strong, especially in the brand competitiveness of China, as well as the expansion of field of technology. cross-border e-commerce platforms and independent websites in the global consumer market, will create a highly favorable In the first half of 2024, as affected by the increase in development environment and opportunities for the demand and the decrease in supply of sea freight resources comprehensive logistics enterprises in China to collaborate resulted from regional conflicts, the price for international air with their customers as they expand into overseas markets. and sea freight increased significantly, especially those for routes from Asia-Pacific to Europe and America. Benefiting from the booming cross-border e-commerce, China’s emerging e-commerce platforms are vigorously exploring overseas 2. Business Strategy markets, with increased demand for cross-border logistics and As a company committed to long-termism, the Company air transportation. Furthermore, along with the in-depth trade has always been dedicated to achieving best-in-class service cooperation between China and ASEAN, RCEP (Regional quality, steady business growth, and superior cost efficiency. Comprehensive Economic Partnership) member countries and In the first half of 2024, against the backdrop of a complex countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative, the industrial and changing global macro-environment, the Company has and supply chain were deeply interconnected with a smoother “ harnessed strength and rode the tide ” , seized the customs clearance of goods, spurring the development of opportunities for development, and realized a increase in international logistics and supply chain in China and across both revenues and profits, reflecting its strong operational Asia. resilience. Relying on its unique business model and leading integrated logistics service capability, the Company captured With the reshaping of global supply chains and the new opportunities in the domestic and international markets, industrial transformation and upgrading in China, the and made more business breakthroughs in the industries and internationalization of Chinese enterprises and products is scenarios, achieving healthy growth. At the same time, the gradually shifting from the models of traditional trade exports Company continued to strengthen lean management and and cross-border e-commerce to new models such as the global promote multi-network integration and operation mode reform, expansion of capacity and brand. As for “the global expansion constantly improving efficiency and reducing costs to enhance of capacity”, the focus is mainly on industries such as 3C profitability. In addition, the Company optimized its electronics/communications, automobiles, garment OEM, management mechanism, stimulated its organizational vitality, 18 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report increased authorization and incentives, and enhanced the supply chains, which have fully demonstrated the leading management awareness and market competitiveness of its staff, position of the Company in technological strength and the best so as to promote their value contribution of and revenue practices of supply chains. The Company is able to meet all the generation. demands of customers. In order to apply the successful experiences of top customers to the vast number of mid-tier I) Demonstrate operation resilience and achieve new customers and small and medium-sized enterprises in a broader breakthroughs in the domestic and international business way, the Company has established the strategic direction of “accelerating industry transformation” this year. The Company Continuously strengthen the competitiveness of mid-to- has enhanced a top-down working mechanism to accelerate the high-end services: Facing the current market environment of transformation of the entire network from the traditional model competing services and cutting price, the Company has insisted of “selling products” to “selling solutions” to accounts from on striving for excellence, strengthened the leading advantage different industries. During this process, the Company will of mid-to-high-end time-definite products, and continuously continuously accumulate its capability map to develop improved the service quality. With the strength of air freight standardized product portfolio that is industry and scenario and the unique advantages of the Ezhou hub, the Company has specific, and promote to more small and medium-sized boosted the development of domestic new quality productive enterprise customers in the industry, thus ultimately helping forces and industrial upgrading, creating a highly efficient and enhance the market share of the Company in logistics services responsive domestic and international supply chain for more across various industries. In the first half of 2024, the high-end industrial customers. In the first half of 2024, the Company's logistics revenue in the automotive, home appliance, Company's business volume of bulk express air transportation e-commerce and distribution, and industrial manufacturing achieved rapid growth, and there were a total of more than 30 sectors grew by more than 20% year-on-year. top customers in the high-end industries covering 3C electronics, high-tech, fast moving consumer goods, Expanding the overseas markets to achieve the target pharmaceuticals, automobiles and engineering machinery of “The One In Asia”: The trend of the "global expansion of settling in the Ezhou Hub. SF has joined hands with customers capacity and brand" of Chinese enterprises has brought about to build warehousing centers and provided integrated enormous, stable and attractive opportunities in terms of supply warehousing and distribution services, realizing the ultimate chains. From the perspective of the global expansion of timeliness of the fastest “evening delivery and morning arrival”, capacity and brands, the six countries in Southeast Asia empowering efficient supply chain and boosting industrial account for the largest proportion, representing that they have upgrading. seized most of the opportunities brought by the global expansion of Chinese enterprises. In the first half of 2024, the Speeding up penetration of logistics market share in Company focused on six Southeast Asian countries (including the industries where customers are operating: The Company Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Philippines, understands that customer needs are becoming increasingly Indonesia), Japan, South Korea and other Asian countries., diversified, especially under a fierce market competition. The through continuous expansion in its international network and focus of customers has shifted to the optimal planning and the integration of Kerry Logistics’ competitive strength in Asia, layout of the overall supply chain, as well as the efficient has improved service capability of international express implementation of digitalization, intelligence and greening. In delivery, international supply chain, cross-border e-commerce recent years, the Company, together with major accounts from logistics, international freight forwarding and Southeast Asia different industries, has jointly created a series of benchmark domestic logistics. Compared with China’s other express cases for top customers in the industry from industry solutions logistics service providers, the Company is on the leading edge empowered by technologies to the active exploration of smart of the international network with service capabilities 19 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report throughout the whole chain, a wider range of customer base and accurate marketing strategy to expand the market segments worldwide and the core logistics resources. Compared with for economy retail business, low-kilogram e-commerce small other international express logistics service providers, the parcels and high-kilogram industrial bulk parcels with more Company provides services at a favorable cost and better cost competitive services and pricing, with a view to strategically performance. In the first half of 2024, to seize opportunities enlarging the business scale and effectively bringing into full from customers for global expansion, the Company established play of the economies of scale of the network, thus realizing a linked working mechanism among the headquarters, the virtuous cycle of “cost reduction, scale enlargement and departments in charge of supply chains and departments in quality improvement” and facilitating the increase in both gross charge of the Asia region, collaborated with customer on profit margin and net profit margin of the Company. development and solution formulation, and consolidated the international air and sea transportation resources and overseas Ⅲ) Inspiring organisational dynamism, improving business local resources of the Company to promote the implementation awareness and market competitiveness of projects. In the first half of 2024, the Company has In order to effectively promote the successful successfully won the bids for over 40 cross-border supply chain implementation of the Company's development strategy and cooperation projects in Asia, covering e-commerce and business strategy, the Company reshaped the supporting distribution, industrial manufacturing, high-tech, clothing and management mechanism to stimulate the organizational vitality footwear, home appliances and furnishings, automobiles and by granting the front line full operating rights and strongly coffee and tea beverage chains, and achieving breakthroughs in correlated incentives. The headquarters function was changed international supply chain business from 0 to 1 to N in several from management to serving frontline operation, releasing the countries, industries and service scenarios. More than 45% of market expansion power of each business area, outlets and the Fortune Global 500 companies use the products and other operating units. At the same time, more time was created services of SF International. for the couriers at the terminal to serve customers, and the Ⅱ) Improve efficiency and reduce costs with lean enthusiasm and success rate of the couriers’ business management to boost performance improvement development was improved through marketing authorization, responsibility loosening, technology-based empowerment, The Company promoted the construction of the network income-generating incentives and other methods. Ultimately, infrastructure based on the principle of pursuing a balance business awareness from top to bottom was improved, among quality, timeliness and cost, and continued to deepen the stimulating entrepreneurial spirit and promoting revenue operation mode reform, strengthen network integration and generation for all staff. lean resources management. With the direction of streamlining the backbone network, as to distribution, the Company integrated and built multi-functional sites, improving the production capacity utilization rate through a number of 3. Financial Review initiatives. As to transportation, the Company optimized the In the first half of 2024, the Company adhered to the transit mode and routing planning to reduce transit nodes, operating principle of sustainable and healthy development and maximizing intensive delivery and route straightening. As to achieved high-quality business growth, with total revenue the terminal, the Company continued to deepen the mode reaching RMB134.4 billion, representing a year-on-year reform to improve the efficiency of outlets, ultimately pushing increase of 8.1%, and parcel volume reached 6.24 billion, down the operation cost of a single delivery on a continuous representing an increase of 6.3% over the same period. basis. At the same time, the Company made full use of the remaining production capacity and flexibly matched resources 20 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Excluding the Fengwang business1, the total revenue increased With regard to costs, the Company has continuously 8.7% and the parcel volume of the Company increased 14.3% optimised its operating model, streamlined its network structure, in 2024 over the same period. On the basis of steady business improved its resource utilisation efficiency and fully capitalised growth, the Company persistently strengthened lean operation, on the benefits of its large network scale while investing in enhanced management efficiency and optimised cost structure, building its long-term core competitiveness. As a result, the ultimately achieving net profit attributable to shareholders of Company's gross profit reached RMB18.6 billion in the first the listed company (the "Net Profit Attributable to the Parent half of 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 10.8%; Company") of RMB4.81 billion, representing a year-on-year while gross profit margin stood at 13.9%, representing a year- increase of 15.1%, and net profit margin attributable to the on-year increase of 0.4 percentage point. parent company of 3.6%, representing a year-on-year increase of 0.2 percentage point. In terms of expenses, thanks to the Company's continuous efforts in strengthening its lean operation and management and In respect of the revenue, ①revenue from express logistics improving its management efficiency with the power of business2 amounted to RMB99.0 billion, representing a year- technologies, the Company's major expense ratios decreased on-year growth of 7.6%. Excluding the Fengwang business, while remaining stable, with the management expense ratio, revenue increased by 8.4% year on year. While consistently seliing expense ratio and finance cost ratio decreasing by 0.5 strengthening the competitiveness of its timeliness services and percentage point, 0.03 percentage point and 0.1 percentage expanding its customer base in emerging industries and new point year on year, respectively. business scenarios, the Company has been penetrating more economic logistics markets in the production and consumer In summary, the Company achieved faster performance sectors with services of higher value for money, thus helping to growth in the first half of 2024: Net Profit Attributable to the expand its business scale and realise revenue growth; ② Parent Company reached RMB4.81 billion, a year-on-year revenue from supply chain and international business3 increase of 15.1%; Net Profit Attributable to the Parent amounted to RMB31.2 billion, representing a year-on-year Company net of non-recurring gains and losses reached growth of 8.1%. This was mainly attributable to the RMB4.15 billion, a year-on-year increase of 11.9%. stabilisation of demands for international air and ocean freight In respect of capital structure, as at the end of the and the year-on-year increase in freight rates, as well as the reporting period, the Company's total assets amounted to Company's efforts to grasp the opportunities arising as Chinese RMB219.9 billion, net assets attributable to shareholders of the enterprises expand globally, by intensifying business listed company amounted to RMB88.6 billion, and gearing integration and exploring the supply chain and international ratio stood at 55.0%, indicating that the financial structure of markets on an ongoing basis; and ③ revenue from other non- the Company remained generally sound. Meanwhile, the net logistics businesses amounted to RMB4.2 billion, representing cash flow from operating activities of the Company amounted a year-on-year increase of 19.7%, which was mainly to RMB13.7 billion, representing a robust cash flow. In attributable to the growth of business in the procurement addition, the Company adhered to lean resource planning and segment as part of the end-to-end supply chain services strengthened control over the efficiency of resource investment. provided by the Company. In the first half of 2024, investments in fixed assets (other than 1 Transfer of the Fengwang business was completed and delivered in June equity investments) totalled RMB5.48 billion, representing a 2023. 2 Express logistics business primarily consists of time-definite express decrease of 7.8% compared to the same period last year, and services, economy express services, freight delivery services, cold chain and pharmaceuticals logistics services and intra-city on-demand delivery accounted for 4.1% of the total revenue, representing a services. 3 Supply chain and international business primarily consists of international decrease of 0.7 percentage points compared to the same period express services, international freight forwarding services and supply chain services. last year. 21 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report In the future, the Company will continue to focus on capabilities to actively expand in the international market, the investing in building its long-term core competitiveness, Company is confident that it will continue to maintain a good developing a highly efficient and leading domestic and development momentum and achieve solid growth in revenue. international logistics network and promoting business Meanwhile, due to the seasonal factors in the express business integration to enhance the efficiency of resource utilisation, and the objective situation of the increase in resource prices in with a view to maintaining capital expenditure as a percentage peak seasons, the profit margin of the Company in the first half of revenue at a healthy level. of the year is generally slightly higher than that in the second half of the year; however, as the Company pursues lean Overall, the Company maintained its resilience in the first management and deepens reforms as well as strives for half of 2024 amidst a complex global macro-environment, and reduction in costs, it is expected that the net profit attributable achieved higher-than-expected revenue growth alongside solid to the parent company in the second half of the year will be revenue growth.Looking ahead the second half of the year, with between the figure for the whole year of 2023 and that for the the deepening and penetration of logistics services in the fields first half of 2024, and the net profit attributable to the parent of production and life, as well as the integration of business company for the year of 2024 will be higher than that of 2023. 22 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report (II) Summary of Business Development 1. Customer Operation industries and fields. The Company also developed flagship portfolios with large revenue scale, wide coverage and high I) Customers with active credit accounts4 reuse frequency and which fully demonstrate the Company’s strength in product/service/system. In particular, furniture As of the end of June 2024, the number of customers delivery and assembly, valuable wine transportation, SIM card with active credit accounts amounted to approximately 4 delivery + activation and automotive parts and supporting 2.24 million, representing an increase of 14.9% year-on- services, the four groups of flagship portfolios, have been year approximately 290,000 as compared with December, replicated and promoted at the fastest pace, covering the vast 2023. majority of business areas, with a year-on-year revenue growth rate of 60%-145% in the first half of the year. (1) Accelerating penetration of logistics market share in the client's industry: To deal with the constantly changing (3) Benchmark cases: global macro-environment, the Company adheres to sustainable Automotive aftermarket parts services: With the and healthy development and has established a business comprehensive suite of services encompassing express, LTL strategy aimed at “accelerating industry transformation” in the and FTL freight, warehousing and supply chain, and system year. The Company focuses on the transformation of logistics customization, the Company developed the automotive parts services in various industries from standard capabilities to non- and supporting service packages and made a breakthrough standard services, accelerated the transformation from the achievement in managing the logistics businesses related to traditional model of “selling products” to “selling solutions”, so automotive maintenance including reverse parts recycling, as to provide customized integrated logistics solutions and shipment by nationwide warehousing centers, warehouse standardized product portfolio to top customers in various operation and delivery to outlets, which were previously the industries and a wide range of small and medium-sized advantages shaped by a leading automotive maintenance enterprises. In addition, the Company fully integrates the service provider in China, with the bids won in the first half of capabilities of various business segments and supply chain 2024 generating an annualized revenue of over RMB100 organizations within the Group to improve sales collaboration million. Such service solutions were also expanded to other and operational integration and promote market expansion and large auto manufacturers and automotive parts companies, and project implementation. All this aims to expand the Company's the bids won and the expected potential contracts in the first share of logistics services for customers and to increase the half of 2024 in aggregate created annualized revenues in Company’s market share of logistic service in various hundreds of millions. industries, thereby achieving the overall business objectives of the Group and ensuring that the Company maintains its leading O2O service scenarios in the supermarket industry: position in the fierce market competition. Focusing on the needs for contract fulfillment derived from the online retail layout of the superstore industry from regional (2) Phased achievements: In the first half of 2024, the warehouses, forward warehouses and supermarket stores to company's logistics revenues in the automotive, home consumers, as well as the transfer and transportation needs appliances, e-commerce and distribution, and industrial from warehousing replenishment and delivery to stores in manufacturing sectors grew by more than 20% year-on-year. various cities, the Company has deposited the capability Meanwhile, the Company has developed dozens of mapping of B2C multi-level (multi-category, multi-temperature, standardized product portfolios, covering various segmented multi-time) contract fulfilment and delivery, as well as B2B multi-temperature and warehousing-distribution integration. In 4 The number of active credit accounts is derived from the credit the first half of the year, the Company further expanded the accounts who signed agreements with the Company and conducted B2C business of an internationally renowned large-scale business transactions in June 2024 supermarket chain enterprise, realizing instant delivery, same- 23 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report day delivery and next-day delivery fulfilment of online orders assembly segments in the industry, the Company deeply rooted for frozen, fresh and dry goods, and a breakthrough in the B2B in customer’s full scenarios through combination of multiple business of multi-temperature warehouse management and solution. In the first half of the year, the Company cooperated multi-temperature truck tandem transport to stores for the with a domestic smart hardware manufacturer in the business management of the cold, frozen, fruit and vegetable and dry fields of material intake, domestic full-truck-load transport, goods of a domestic large-scale supermarket. At the same time, international heavy cargo air freight and other businesses, we are actively promoting the reuse of this solution to other representing an increase of 10 times in the scale of revenue domestic and international head supermarket customers. In the generation of annual contracts. At the same time, the Company first half of the year, the company achieved a year-on-year achieved a breakthrough in the scenario of cross-border air growth of more than 100 % in logistics revenue generated in transport business of raw materials, formed cross-border the supermarket industry. service package for raw materials of consumer electronics, and promoted reuse among a number of 3C electronic enterprise Service scenarios in the communication and advanced customers. technology industry: Focusing on the components and 24 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Ⅱ) Retail Customer to complete the delivery of returned parcels by SF on their own. The "delivery logistics" function area was also launched to As of the end of June, 2024, the number of retail highlight the ordering channels for the Company's large, LTL customers amounted to 699 million, representing an and FTL transportation services for a wider range of user increase of 5.4% or approximately 36 million as compared groups. In addition, the Company continued to enrich the with December, 2023. lifestyle service function area by integrating its internal and (1) Online Expansion: ①Enhance traffics on private external service resources to fully expand the scenarios domains: The user base of SF APP has achieved rapid growth, involving express logistics services, such as recycling of old with the total number of accumulated members amounting to clothes and books, washing and caring of clothes and approximately 120 million, and the number of new members household appliances, moving services, cell phone repair, amounting to more than 11 million compared with that of the movie ticketing, luxury goods recycling, etc., so as to drive the beginning of the year, of which the average number of daily growth of the Company's delivery business while providing active users increased by 18.3% year-on-year. Meanwhile, the convenient lifestyle services for users. Company optimized and promoted paid membership programs (2) Seizing the Real-time Opportunities in the Offline such as SVIPs and Affinity Card in the first half of the year, Business: ① Strengthening incentive guidance and and the cumulative number of users who purchased the marketing authorisation: The Company drives couriers to programs reached 9.7 million, representing a year-on-year actively develop high-value retail business by implementing increase of 57.4%. ②Upgrade membership benefits: The targeted incentive policies, The Company drives couriers to Company continued to enrich the membership benefits with actively develop high-value retail business by implementing additional more than 20 types to further enhance user stickiness. targeted incentive policies, while empowering couriers with a The number of users who enjoyed the upgraded benefits in the specific range of marketing tools and permissions, so that first half of the year amounted to 170 million, representing a couriers have the autonomy of business development and sales year-on-year increase of 147.7%. ③ Promote Prepaid Cards: to help generate revenue from retail business. ② Upgrading the number of prepaid card recharges exceeded 4 million in the the community collaboration model: The community first half of the year, representing a year-on-year increase of assistant operational system was built and improved and also 17.8%, and the prepaid business scale grew rapidly, driving the piloted in some business areas. The Company has given full subsequent potential incremental delivery business. play to the advantages of community neighborhood relationship ④Continuously optimize user experience: The Company has and acquaintances through the flexible formation of community continued to simplify the order placement process to improve service team to promote the development of the community the users' delivery operational efficiency, including optimizing express delivery business, and effectively ease the work the "online shopping return" function, which met the pressure of the couriers in the peak business hours, enhancing consumers’ needs for parcel return on major e-commerce the end collection and delivery efficiency in a more cost- platforms and offered preferential pricing to attract consumers effective way and strengthening the individual user stickiness. S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 2. Business Development and business opportunities in the areas they serve through technologies, and granted them flexible and autonomous Ⅰ)Time-definite express marketing authorities to support the expansion of individual retail clients and small and micro businesses, further In the first half of 2024, the Company's time-definite penetrating and seizing the market share of time-definite express business achieved tax-exclusive revenue of delivery. RMB59.19 billion, representing a year-on-year increase of 5.6%. The Company's time-definite services continue to lead (2) Expanding the New Incremental Volume of the the industry, striving for excellence in time-definite Bulk Express Air Transportation: Through model performance, and keep expand more emerging industry optimization and bulk flights resources expansion, the number customer bases and new scenarios, providing customers with of cities in which a direct receiving and dispatching mode value-for-money services. The Company's time-definite express between customers and airports can be realized at both parcel volume grew 10% year-on-year, with the parcel volume collection and delivery ends for aviation large items has structure penetrating steadily from corporate business to large- increased to 147, and the next-day timeliness completion rate scale consumption and industrial manufacturing in the past few has increased by 11 percentage points year-on-year; at the same years, and the delivery proportion of consumption and time, the Company enhanced the flexibility of the industrial manufacturing related categories become the main transshipment process in terms of crosstown points and load growth drivers for time-delivery. distribution, the customer-oriented services, the emergency response and the abnormality handling ability, etc., and (1) Enhancing Product Competitiveness: The Company continued to improve the service quality in order to boost has continued to improve product timeliness and its business expansion. In the first half of the year, the Company commitment to customer service by refining timeliness service made new breakthroughs among high-end industrial customer layering, combining resource matching and precision marketing bases, such as the provision of professional packaging of and enhancing the cost-effectiveness of its products so as to integrated circuits and other materials, port-to-port services in expand its business scale. In terms of speedy express bonded zones, and cross-border supply chain emergency products, the Company optimized route planning and transportation to high-tech enterprises, in which cross-border increased the acquisition of advantageous bulk flights resources transportation was completed within 2 days from delivery, to enhance the timeliness ability in all aspects, achieving a 16% customs clearance to dispatch; the provision of oversized and increase in the number of next-morning arrival air stations; at overweight as well as magnetic and electric air transportation the same time, the Company optimized the connection between solutions to medical enterprises, making breakthroughs in the air and land transportation to compress the processing time of segmentation of the biological sample industry; and the the whole process, the average transit time for of speedy provision of a full set of logistics solutions from raw material express products in the first half of 2024 was reduced by 1.6 procurement to in-plant logistics to new energy vehicle hours. In terms of standard express products, the Company enterprises, as well as the provision of the ultimate time- focused on key city routes to optimize the transportation modes, definite service of evening delivery and next-morning arrival "decentralized" short and medium distance transit, and for the urgent stocking needs of production lines. At the same improved the next-morning arrival capacity by optimizing route time, the Company has continued to expand business scenarios planning, increasing inter-city direct delivery routes, and such as extra-large and heavy items, and seasonal fresh, which flexibly using the bus crosstown mode, etc. For long-distance has contributed to the rapid growth of bulk flights volume of deliveries, the Company strategically combined ground the aviation business. transport with air transportation to improve the timeliness and provide customers with a more efficient delivery experience; at (3) Strengthening Intra-city Express Delivery the same time, the Company upgraded the client timeliness Fulfillment Capability: The Company continued to strengthen commitment to enhance customer perception. In addition, the the average 4-6 hours of intra-city half-day express delivery Company helped couriers to grasp more refined user profiling fulfillment capability within the city and in cross-city economic S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report circle, expanding intra-city half-day express delivery service to couriers and also reduced the delivery cost of each parcel, 274 cities in the first half of the year, extending the capability feeding the market to improve the pricing competitiveness. to cross-city express delivery, and widening the cut-off time of (5) The Ezhou Hub Boosted Product Upgrading: The cross-city half-day delivery service in East China and South Ezhou hub can reach the whole country and link to the world, China, thereby bringing in more incremental business volume. by which the Company provided customers with warehousing Meanwhile, the Company expanded more business scenarios + forwarding integrated services, maximizing the ultimate for its customers through mode innovation, such as launching timeliness of "evening delivery and morning arrival " and the "Flowers 520 day-selective-delivery" service for an helping customers build a high-efficiency supply chain. By the emerging e-commerce platform, which supported optional first half of the year, the Company has opened 55 domestic delivery time, covered 248 cities, and achieved a timeliness routes and 13 international routes on the Ezhou hub and completion rate of 99.24%. The Company combined terminal reached 15 overseas terminals, with about 37,000m2 of the outlets with SF INTRA-CITY rider resources to create a "front supporting warehousing space rented out. At present, more than warehouse + delivery within an hour" mode, which served the 30 customers have already settled in, including 3C high-tech, near-field e-commerce business scenarios of a leading platform fast moving consumer goods, pharmaceuticals, automobiles, in Beijing, Shenzhen, Hangzhou and other places, and will be engineering machinery and other high-end industries. Among expanded nationwide in the future when it is mature. them, an airline company planned to build a large-scale fresh (4) Consolidating the Market Share of E-Commerce food port to complete the whole process of fresh food from Parcel Return: Relying on the high time-definite door-to-door import, processing to transshipment to reach consumers within collection and end-to-end distribution capabilities, the 36 hours by combining the advantages of the Ezhou hub Company continued to consolidate and seize the share of parcel warehousing and SF cargo aviation. An international leading return business in the leading major e-commerce platforms and optical enterprise planned to build a global benchmarking continued to expand the new platform customers, of which the eyeglasses processing and warehousing and distribution centers Company's share of platform distribution parcel returns in some in the Ezhou hub, with which SF intends to provide e-commerce platforms accounted for 70%-90%, helping to warehousing management + assembly and processing + transit maintain rapid growth of e-commerce parcel return orders. At distribution integrated services, achieving the one-stop the same time, a new order placement function of consumer operation of the whole process from the consumer order online shopping return was launched on SF APP to support the placement to the lenses production and delivery. The airport consumer's independent return scenario. In addition, the city surrounding the Ezhou hub continues to solicit investments, implementation of the delivery centralized operation for the with which more new incremental air cargo business is return warehousing reduced the delivery pressure of the expected to be brought in the future. S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Ⅱ)Economy express (2) Improve Quality and Enhance Revenue of Warehousing and Distribution Integration Services: Relying In the first half of 2024, the Company’s economy on the efficient and flexible warehouse network with strategic express achieved tax-exclusive revenue of RMB13.25 billion, layout across the country and consisting of self-operated, representing a year-on-year increase of 9.3%. Adhering to managed, and franchised warehouses, the Company provided the sustainable and healthy operation, the Company completed customers with hierarchical warehousing and distribution the sale delivery of the franchise model Fengwang Express in integration services covering the production end, the consumer June 2023, and revenue of economy express excluding end and cross-border demand. In 2024, guided by "improving Fengwang Express increased by 15.6% year-on-year, which professional ability, guaranteeing service quality and was higher than the overall growth rate of the express industry. optimizing resource investment", the Company continues to The overall e-commerce consumer market has optimize the integrated warehousing and distribution operating experienced sluggish growth this year. The Average Selling capability, continuously refines its service capability, and Price (ASP) of the franchised express delivery enterprises promotes a year-on-year increase of 34% in the NPS (Net mainly engaged in e-commerce parcels within the industry has Promoter Score) of warehousing and distribution business. declined to varying degrees, and the industry competition Rapid growth of the Company's integrated warehousing remains relatively fierce. However, our economy express still and distribution business was safeguarded by the high-quality achieved better business growth on the basis of retaining a services, in which in addition to maintaining a solid business significant premium compared with peers. Thanks to the advantage at the SKA customer level in the first half of the year, Company's consistent adherence to a differentiated competitive revenue generated at the KA customer level increased by 54% strategy and with high-quality door-to-door delivery fulfillment year-on-year and revenue generated at the SME customer level capabilities and sound integrated warehousing and distribution increased by 115% year-on-year. With the positioning as the services, the Company has become the No.1 preferred independent third-party logistics service provider, the Company cooperator among more mid-range and high-end brand can continue to deepen cooperation with different types of e- customers who pay attention to the consumer shopping commerce platforms, and constantly expand the new platform experience. business, with various integrated warehousing and distribution (1) Enlarging the Scale of the E-commerce Express business of online supermarkets scenario on the mainstream e- Business: Based on the continual business strategy of "core commerce platforms undertaken successively in the first half of market of a large scale" for e-commerce standard express the year. In particular, the Company joined hands with a products, the Company adjusted the pricing strategy for items domestic leading short video platform to rapidly lay out the with different kilograms, optimized the structure of the parcel online supermarket fulfillment network, with a total of 70% of type; implemented cyclical promotion of products filling the its national warehousing business undertaken by the first half of empty space to customers for individual streams of delivery by the year, and a timely delivery rate reaching more than 99% taking into account the empty space resources of the lines. By and the next-day arrival orders reaching more than 97% for the doing so, the Company can enlarge the scale of the parcel newly commissioned warehousing project right after it was volume, improve the transportation loading rate and maximize launched. In addition, for the problem arising from insufficient the promotion of line straightening to give full play to the production capacity and inability to produce and fulfill in a marginal cost-effectiveness. Secondly, the Company tried to timely manner due to the surge in sales volume after the launch strategically focus on the market of e-commerce micro-pieces, of Smoked Plum Juice prescription for the internet business of and explored the customers in this segment with more suitable a Chinese medicine hospital, the Company responded to pricing strategies and lower-cost operation modes, realizing the customer demands and developed solutions within 24 hours, business seizure of e-commerce parcels of the traditionally completed the opening of warehouse and delivery within 2 days, profitable sub-categories. with a daily peak processing of up to 260,000 orders, and then ultimately quickly satisfied the fulfillment of over 2.5 million historical backlog of orders by connecting with the factory in a S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report timely manner for delivery and promptly solved the customer's different service types, namely "warehousing and distribution pain points, thus fully demonstrating the professional integration", "pure warehousing without distribution" and "pure experience and efficient fulfillment ability of the Company in distribution without warehousing", to continuously penetrate the integrated warehousing and distribution services. into the warehousing and distribution scenarios of the customers, thereby continuously increasing the share of its Additionally, the Company formulated targeted integrated warehousing and distribution business. expansion strategies around the customer bases using three S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Ⅲ) Freight consolidated and attracting volume shipment" to reduce transit times and further shorten overall delivery durations while In the first half of 2024, the Company's freight lowering transportation costs, thereby continuously expanding business achieved a tax-exclusive operating income of our competitive edge. RMB17.55 billion, representing a year-on-year increase of 16.1%. ⑵ Building a high-quality LTL logistics network to support industrial manufacturing and foster new growth In the first half of 2024, the domestic economy maintained drivers: As the sales channels for commerce flatten, and the steady growth, with freight market demand continuing to market for large-volume LTL shipments becomes fragmented recover and gradually expand. Alongside the upgrade of new alongside the emergence of new industries and manufacturing strategic industries, the high-tech manufacturing sector is dynamics, SF Express continued to optimize its operation actively moving towards intelligent and high-end development. model and resource allocation, build a high-quality LTL Policies promoting consumption, such as trade-in programs, logistics network that meets the demands for large-volume have effectively stimulated consumption potential in markets shipments, minimal transit, and low costs in the manufacturing like home appliances and furniture. In the face of a complex sector, aiming to expand into the industrial large parcel market, competitive landscape, SF's freight business consistently catering to production customers who prefer stability and cost- adheres to a customer-centric philosophy, offering leading effectiveness. Leveraging professional and reliable services, we high-quality products and services that promote continuous deeply cultivated over 24,000 industrial parks across 332 cities improvement in business scale, operation efficiency, customer in the first half of 2024, serving 410,000 manufacturing reputation, and recommendation rate. In the first half of 2024, customers from the business end, up from 290,000, winning the the cargo volume of the Company's direct-operated and trust of more customers. The freight volume for large parcel in franchise networks both achieved a 24% year-on-year industrial zones grew over 30% year-over-year, with LTL increase. The daily LTL cargo peak volume of the direct- volume increased 59% year-on-year. Revenue from high-end operated network exceeded 63,000 tons, and the daily peak manufacturing industries like new energy vehicles surged over LTL cargo peak volume of the franchise network exceeded 40% year-on-year, while revenue from the communications and 31,000 tons. The overall business scale maintained an high-tech sector grew more than 20% year-on-year. absolute leading position in the industry. ⑶ Ongoing cost reduction as the foundation for ⑴ Commitment to professional excellence, iterating enhanced market competitiveness: In the first half of 2024, and upgrading capabilities, and maintaining a leading edge the operating costs for large parcels decreased by 6.1% year- in timeliness: The Company has developed specialized on-year. The reduction was primarily driven by strategies logistics solutions across various sectors, including home aimed at "improving resource utilization and lowering appliances, automotive, and high-end electronic materials. procurement costs," which are reflected in the following These solutions include integrated services for large parcel measures: ①Labour costs: We reduced personnel requirements warehousing and distribution, professional plans for reducing through initiatives such as "continuous investment in damage through reusable packaging, logistics support for automation, system-assisted precise scheduling, and automotive parts, and end-to-end operation assurance for high- interdepartmental resource sharing". Additionally, we end electronic materials. Timeliness and stability are core implemented an adjusted compensation model that incentivizes competitive advantages for SF Express, with the average higher productivity, resulting in a 13% year-on-year increase in delivery time for express products reduced to 39.3 hours in the freight collection and delivery efficiency, and a 11% year-on- first half of 2024. Our strategy focuses on "streamlining mid- to year increase in transfer efficiency. ②Transportation costs: By long-haul routes while maintaining flexibility for short-haul "optimizing resource utilization through multi-network routes," employing structural methods under "sufficient, S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report integration, promoting larger vehicles to reduce transport trips, operating model. Under the direct system, SF Express offers and reducing procurement transportation costs", we achieved a mid-to high-end services, while under the franchise system, SX 4.7% increase in loading rates for line-haul route while Freight, provides cost-effective solutions. SX Freight has lowering transportation costs per ton-kilometer year-on-year. maintained steady business growth, securing a top-three market ③Facility costs: We "revitalized unused space, negotiated rent share in the franchise express sector. reductions, and optimized site integration", leading to a year- Network integration to reduce costs and increase on-year decrease in rental per ton for large parcels distribution efficiency: SX Freight now operates 15,700 outlets, achieving networks and transfer stations. a 99.7% coverage rate in towns and villages, a 2.9% increase ⑷ Strengthening network integration to leverage scale compared to December 2023. The Company has strengthened effects, complementing direct and franchise networks. resource integration between its direct and franchise networks, Business integration increases market share while resource further reducing costs and enhancing efficiency. The integration reduces costs. collaboration between SX Freight and the direct network has not only expanded shipment volumes but also continuously Business integration to meet diverse market demands: improved operation efficiency, enabling us to deliver high- SF Express has consistently provided a diverse comprehensive quality logistics services in partnership with our franchisees logistics services for large parcels through a "dual brand" and customers, ultimately achieving mutual growth and success. S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Ⅳ) Cold chain and pharmaceutical logistics channels, and logistics ecosystem. Through brand launch events, collaborations with over 120 media outlets, and the In the first half of 2024, the Company's cold chain and release of high-quality video stories on major short video and pharmaceutical logistics service achieved a tax-exclusive social media platforms, the Company achieved over 50 million revenue of RMB5.06 billion, representing a year-on-year impressions, enhancing the communication effectiveness and decrease of 5.2%. The decrease was primarily due to adverse promotion capabilities of agricultural brands. Meanwhile, the weather conditions, such as frost and continuous rainfall in Company connected various resources and actively explored South China, which led to a significant reduction in the new forms of e-commerce livestreaming to support farmers, production of seasonal fruits this year, thereby impacting the creating one-stop marketing solutions for regional specialties growth of fresh and seasonal food logistics. such as Yangshan peaches, Yantai cherries, and Xianju red According to the China Federation of Logistics and bayberry, facilitating agricultural industry upgrading and Purchasing., the cold chain logistics market in China reached sustained growth. RMB277.9 billion in the first half of 2024, growing by ②Lean operations and services: The Company approximately 3.4% year-on-year. While overall growth integrated its own dedicated aircraft, cold chain, warehousing remained stable, the rate of increase slowed down. On the resources, and other external cooperative resources. Based on market demand, growth in fresh and seasonal food e-commerce the value and time-sensitivity requirements of different decelerated, restaurant chains accelerated their expansion into agricultural products, it adopted a refined stratified and lower-tier cities and counties, and large supermarket enterprises divergent strategy, supplemented by the construction of cross- optimized their store layouts, generally pursuing stable regional agricultural product distribution centers, accelerating operations. The Company leveraged resource integration order circulation and overall logistics efficiency. At the same between its cold chain and express delivery networks to extend time, the Company continuously reduced operation costs its cold chain network at lower costs, ensuring business through measures such as using larger vehicles for expansion while maintaining reasonable profit levels for the transportation, optimizing transfer strategies to streamline line- cold chain business. haul route, and fully utilizing empty warehouse resources. This (1) Fresh and Seasonal Food Logistics Services allowed the Company to provide higher value-for-money services to farmers and merchants, effectively enhancing In the first half of 2024, the Company continued to deepen service competitiveness and achieving business growth. its development in the upstream and downstream of the agricultural product industry chain. On the marketing side, the ③ Expanding cross-border import and export of fresh Company assisted in brand building and channel matchmaking. and seasonal food: Leveraging the advantages of its all-cargo On the service side, through technology empowerment and lean aircraft resources, the Company continued to expand fruit and operations, the Company expanded its coverage of production seafood import businesses from Southeast Asia and the areas horizontally and developed niche categories vertically, Americas. In the first half of 2024, a large-scale warehouse solidifying its leading position in the fresh and seasonal food project jointly built with a fresh produce supply chain partner logistics market. Currently, the Company's agricultural product for Southeast Asian fruit imports officially commenced distribution service network covers over 2,700 county-level operations. This project provides services such as cross-border cities nationwide and 226 categories covering more than 5,500 cold chain transportation, warehousing, pre-processing, and types of specialty agricultural products. logistics, jointly creating an efficient, convenient, and safe supply chain system for Southeast Asian imported fruits. ①Brand building and production-sales matchmaking: Additionally, the Company continued to support the overseas The Company closely cooperated with local governments, expansion of high-end Chinese fruit brands, focusing on industry associations, and leading brands. In the first half of European routes to meet fresh and seasonal food cross-border 2024, it jointly built 35 regional agricultural product brands, B2C demands with high-efficiency international express constructing a "five-in-one" system integrating agricultural services, achieving a doubling of business volume in export of industry with brand building, digital empowerment, marketing S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report fresh and seasonal food. new ice cream contracts. (2) Food Cold Chain Logistics Services ③ Establishing industry benchmarks: SF Cold Chain has topped the list of Top 100 Cold Chain Logistics Enterprises Domestic cold chain market price competition intensified, in China*(中国冷链物流百强企业) for six years in a row, highlighting the phenomenon of "increased volume without participating in the formulation and revision of multiple increased revenue" among industry participants. The Company national industry standards, continuously refining various focused on food cold chain B2C integrated warehousing and professional service standards to set benchmarks in cold chain distribution, and B2B LTL businesses. While maintaining services. In fresh and seasonal food e-commerce delivery leading high-quality and differentiated services, it continuously scenarios in Beijing and Shanghai, the Company piloted the use reduced costs, enhancing service value-for-money and of new decomposable and recyclable materials for packaging, competitiveness. In the first half of 2024, the Company's food replacing traditional white foam boxes, and established a cold chain logistics business achieved growth exceeding sustainable packaging recycling system, promoting the green industry levels. development of cold chain logistics. ① Strengthening the cold chain network: In terms of (3) Pharmaceutical Logistics Services warehousing network, the Company optimized existing cold chain sites, integrating external cloud warehouses and Despite a decline in the overall pharmaceutical logistics cooperative warehouses through an asset-light model to reduce market due to the waning of previous benefits and the fixed cost expenditures. It also upgraded automated equipment expansion of centralized drug procurement policies, the end- and implemented intelligent production processes to effectively market retail for pharmaceuticals continues to grow, driven by improve in-warehouse production efficiency. For the aging demographics and increased health awareness among transportation network, the Company optimized its cold chain residents. The Company has achieved above-industry growth backbone network by jointly building, sharing, centrally by enhancing its cold chain temperature control services and procuring, and dispatching its own and outsourced cold chain developing end-to-end pharmaceutical supply chain solutions, transportation resources at the group level, improving vehicle thereby solidifying its service foundation and expanding loading rates and reducing transportation costs. For the service scenarios. distribution network, by utilizing express network and ①Enhancing service quality: The Company invested in Shunxinhui’s terminal resources, combined with the use of specialized equipment such as temperature-controlled boxes, temperature-controlled containers, the cold chain network constant temperature cabins, and dual-temperature vehicles further expanded into lower-tier markets. In the first half of ("refrigeration + normal temperature"), and integrated express 2024, the number of cities with newly launched door-to-door network resources for flexible operations. This effectively delivery services for cold chain LTL increased by 27% increased the number of temperature-controlled pharmaceutical compared to the end of 2023. transportation routes and departures, expanded the coverage of ② Expanding business growth: SF Cold Chain focused the pharmaceutical temperature control service network, on B2C integrated warehousing and distribution, B2B improved service timeliness by 1-2 days, and reduced the per- temperature-controlled LTL, and restaurant delivery. The kilogram cost of temperature-controlled LTL products. This Company targeted brand food enterprises with online and model helped the Company maintain marginal cost benefits offline omni-channel sales, food processing enterprises while winning customers with more competitive pricing. primarily operating through offline channels, and restaurant ②Expanding service scenarios: The Company chains, intensified efforts in business development and strengthened its pharmaceutical supply chain solution customer acquisition. Notably, by iterating and refining SOPs capabilities to explore new business opportunities. In the and packaging solutions specifically for the ice cream industry, vaccine sector, it partnered with leading enterprises to establish the Company successfully replicated benchmark cases, industry standards for reverse logistics of vaccines, expanded resulting in a year-on-year revenue increase of over 100% for storage and transportation services for Class II vaccines, and S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report consolidated its leading position in the vaccine logistics market. temperature-controlled transportation in hospital settings, and In the CRO (Clinical Research Organization) sector, the expanding cooperation with more hospitals. Additionally, by Company explored new models, accumulating storage and seizing opportunities from pharmaceutical industry reforms, the transportation capabilities for high-precision pharmaceutical Company collaborated with pharmaceutical distribution products under research by CROs. In hospital scenarios, the enterprises for warehousing and operations, expanded logistics Company focused on building and enhancing professional business with foreign pharmaceutical companies, and partnered capabilities, providing specialized training and certification for with chain pharmacies for the terminal delivery of insured couriers serving hospitals, establishing benchmark cases for drugs, driving new growth in pharmaceutical logistics business. S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Ⅳ) Intra-city on-demand delivery in the order volume and revenue of this service. Through intensified collaboration with external channels and a variety of In the first half of 2024, the Company's intra-city on- ways such as platform collaboration campaigns, both customer demand delivery business achieved operating revenue acquisition efficiency and new user conversion rates are excluding tax of RMB3.96 billion, with a year-on-year enhanced. Through the refined user operations and optimising growth of 18.5%. the membership system, the retention and repurchase rates of As the largest third-party on-demand delivery service existing customers were promoted, and the consumers’ mindset platform in China, SF Intra-city provides customers with high- that “SF Intra-city, the first choice for urgent delivery of quality, efficient and comprehensive third-party on-demand valuable items” was strengthened. The scale of annual active delivery services by relying on in-depth industry insights of the consumers continues to expand, and in the past 12 months as of local lifestyle services,nationwide flexible delivery network the end of June 2024, the scale of active consumers exceeded and continuous innovation of digital intelligence capabilities. 21.9 million. During the Reporting Period, the revenue scale of intra-city on- (2) Technology empowerment and refined operations demand delivery business continued to expand, technological helped reduce costs and increase efficiency advancements and lean management drove the improvement of operation quality and efficiency,maintaining gross profit SF Intra-city is committed to promoting digital operations margins and expense ratios at healthy level, driving the and intelligent decision-making in all aspects of the business. continuous growth of net profit. The City Logistics System (“CLS”) covers three core functions, including intelligent business planning and marketing (1) Multi-pillar founded drivers achieved healthy and management, integrated rider dispatch and intelligent order high-quality development of revenue distribution, and intelligent operational optimisation, realising For merchants, SF Intra-city insists on strengthening and the collaborative response of core processes and optimally consolidating its customer service advantages, helping brand matching orders with riders in different industries, scenarios merchants to expand the scope of delivery services in the and complex delivery networks. process of store expansion and online operation, and helping For riders, the system fully considers the availability and them to achieve cost reduction and efficiency increase in convenience of riders’ delivery time and routes. In the context respect of performance. The cooperation share with top-tier of rider safety, we optimise the rationality of rider dispatch and customers continues to increase. While maintaining the leading route planning to help riders effectively increase productivity share, the new cooperative stores exceeded 6,000 during the and personal income. The system also enhances rider Reporting Period. It maintains close cooperation with experiences in combination with rider incentive systems, customers of various e-commerce platforms, actively explores considering rider delivery experiences, adverse weather new business models in local lifestyle services, and fully meets conditions, night shifts, and peak times, offering personalised the needs of home delivery business on the platform. In the first dispatch to provide technological backing of the Company. half of this year, the annual active merchants of SF Intra-city reached 550,000, representing a year-on-year growth of 45%. At the same time, combined with the Company’s commercial application of unmanned delivery technology and For individual consumers, SF Intra-city is committed to centering on the last-mile delivery business, it explores the offering industry-leading and professional delivery services. operation mode of unmanned vehicles delivery among transit "Deliver for Me, Fetch for Me, Purchase for Me,and Solve for hubs and local delivery outlets, which is expected to become an Me" services fully cover personal work and life scenarios. In effective supplement to the existing rider network in the future the first half of this year, SF Intra-city further strengthened its and promote efficiency improvement. service capabilities in central business districts and office areas to create industry service standards for high-end business (3) Solidifying the capacity, and comprehensively customers. By expanding the coverage distance of intra-city improving the service coverage of the multi-scenario and "hourly delivery (小時達)"services, it achieved strong growth flexible network S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report In terms of scenario coverage, SF Intra-city has conditions were narrowed to less than one and three percentage continuously expanded the local life service field by relying on points respectively. The average delivery time of orders within the multi-scenario capability, and continuously optimised 3km was 22 minutes. products and services around key categories. In the first half of In terms of geographical coverage, SF Intra-city continues this year, the delivery revenue from [tea and beverages] to strengthen the construction of on-demand delivery networks increased by 60% from the corresponding period of the and service capability in lower-tier markets, and provides more previous year, and the delivery revenue from [supermarkets and convenient on-demand delivery services for differentiated local convenience stores, cakes and bakeries, pharmaceuticals and lifestyle scenarios in counties. During the Reporting Period, SF cosmetics] and other categories increased by high double-digit Intra-city on-demand delivery covered more than 1,200 from the corresponding period of the previous year. counties throughout the country, reaching a county coverage In terms of business districts coverage, SF Intra-city has rate of 68%, and the county revenue scale increased by 51% strengthened operational efficiency in business districts around year-on-year. the stores of our top customers, effectively solving pain points In addition, SF Intra-city works closely with other such as peak order overload, excessively long waiting times for business segments of the Group to create an efficient supply meals, and idle personnel during off-peak hours, and the chain solution of "warehousing + transport + intra-city on- number of profitable business districts increased and the demand delivery" for customers, giving full play to the fulfillment process maintained steady. The fluctuations in the advantages of SF Intra-city's rapid delivery, and helping the fulfillment in-time rate during holidays and bad weather Group expand customer base and enhance customer stickiness. S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Ⅵ)Supply chain and international business In the first half of 2024, the Company registered tax- day delivery fulfillment rate from China to Singapore. The exclusive revenue of RMB31.20 billion from the supply Company continuously optimized its layout of local express chain and international business, representing a year-on- network in Thailand, empowered the improvement of year increase of 8.1%, which was benefitted from the management standardization and efficiency and the recovery of the international air and sea freight demand and the enhancement of express service timeliness with technologies, increase in freight rate, and the sound business growth achieved and at the same time, expanded the area of customs clearance as Company seized the opportunities from Chinese enterprises’ handling sites to enhance its cross-border business capacity in overseas production capacity expansion, international brand Thailand. The Company increased the number of self-operated recognition enhancement and cross-border e-commerce service outlets in the Asian region, and realized entire self- development by deepening business integration and operation in core cities of Southeast Asian countries, Japan and continuously extending supply chains and international markets. South Korea, while deepening cooperation with local express logistics enterprises in the European and Americas regions with ⑴ Consolidating international networks: an aim to develop a stable local delivery performance. ① Route lay-out: In response to the business situation, ⑵ Expanding supply chain and international business: the Company continued to exploit new routes and increase the flight frequency of routes, in which new routes and flights from ① International express: the Asian region to some countries in South Asia were added a. Overseas expansion. Driven by the cross-border e- and encrypted, while for major countries in Southeast Asia, commerce business of domestic e-commerce platforms, the deploying the 747 and 767 large aircraft to fly individual flights demand for export logistics remains strong. However, at the to Singapore and Kuala Lumpur on the basis of maintaining 5-7 same time, the industry witnessed the platforms’ shift to a semi- flights per week, to expand the resources of air cargo space; the trusted model and the increased demands for cost-effective addition of new international routes in the European region logistics services. The Company is committed to providing departing from domestic cities to Hungary and increasing the differentiated high-quality services, focusing on medium- and flight frequency of international routes from domestic cities to high-end demands, and relying on the capability of its self- Liège, Belgium, to 4 flights per week; the addition of new operated network in the Asian region, to provide e-commerce international routes in the Americas region departing from platform customers with cross-border door-to-door next-day domestic cities to Chicago and constantly increasing flight delivery in certain countries in Southeast Asia, with a next-day frequency to New York, Los Angeles and other cities to 4-6 delivery rate of more than 90%. The efficient fulfillment aids flights per week by utilizing internal and external resources. the platforms in reducing the rate of consumer returns and ②Strengthening customs clearance capabilities: As of the increasing the rate of repeat purchase and adhesiveness. end of the reporting period, the Company offered self-operated and agent customs clearance services at 71 ports worldwide, b. Import to China. We are making a strong effort to with 9 AEO advanced certification licenses recognized expand the market for local specialties such as fruits and fresh domestically, and focused on the Asian and Americas regions to produce, jewelry and accessories in Southeast Asian countries, strengthen the self-operated customs clearance service capacity. and the cross-border logistics scenarios, such as shopping with The Company’s overseas self-operated customs clearance express delivery, for travelers, with an aim to boost the service permeated into 14 ports, to further improve the business volume of shipments returning from Southeast Asia. efficiency of the Company’s customs clearance for express The Company, fully utilizing its advantages of cross-border cargo. ③ Strengthening local capacity building overseas: end-to-end capabilities, adopts the consolidated loading and The Company invested in an airside site in Singapore to transshipment mode for local bulk cargo to be loaded in a accelerate customs clearance and transit in Southeast Asia, consolidated mode and air transported as a whole, and we then further enhanced the Company’s cross-border next-day delivery unload and split the order after air transport to mainland China capability, bringing in a 20% year-on-year increase in the next- and then distribute to the customers, enabling the Southeast 37 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Asian fruits to be directly shipped from the country of origin to for customers, successfully transforming challenges into the domestic consumers within 48 hours. It addresses the opportunities in a volatile market environment. In the first half shortcomings of traditional land and sea freight, which involves of 2024, revenue from international freight and freight the long chain, the long cycle and the ripening process that lead forwarding business experienced double-digit growth. The sea to the subpar taste of fruits, and aids in the delivery of e- freight business maintained its leading position among non- commerce live orders of Southeast Asian fresh fruits on B2C vessel operating carriers in terms of cargo volume on major platforms. In the case of the Thai durian project, for example, trade routes in Asia. At the same time, the positive impact of the cargo volume has grown rapidly since the model was rising sea freight rates is anticipated to reflect in the second half implemented, boosting the load rate of all-cargo aircraft of 2024. Benefiting from robust demand in cross-border e- returning from Bangkok, Thailand, by approximately 40 commerce, the air freight business achieved stable cargo percentage points. In addition, a large international volume during the traditional off-peak season. The Company convenience store chain group in Thailand has collaborated has also strengthened cross-selling between domestic and with the Company, enabling consumers to place an order at its overseas teams, capitalizing on the advantages of the Ezhou over 10,000 stores in Thailand and have it picked up and hub to launch more trans-Pacific air freight routes, thereby delivered to their homes, including the delivery of Chinese capturing the growing market demand. tourists’ purchases back to their country. On the one hand, the ③Supply chain: cooperation expands the Company’s business volume, and, on the other hand, integrating the SF brand into the daily lives of In the context of promoting the development of new Thai residents and tourists through customer channels to quality productive forces and industrial upgrading, more and increase our brand awareness. more customers attached importance to supply chain efficiency. Relying on the rich product matrix and excellent logistics c. For other regions. The end-to-end standard express solution capability, the Company has served customers in a products in the European region are experiencing rapid growth, wide spectrum of industries including production and at the same time, the European export flow deepens business manufacturing and lifestyle consumption, and penetrated into cooperation with international large-scale e-commerce platform the whole chain of procurement, production, distribution, customers, offering customers with cross-border transportation retailing and after-sales, including, without limitation, finished services from Europe to China, Mexico, Turkey and other product warehousing and distribution, and at the same time destinations. In the Americas region, it has shortened the end- covering both domestic and international markets. Based on the to-end distribution routes and achieved cost reduction and complete end-to-end service chain, the breadth and depth of efficiency improvement by upgrading its self-operated customs supply chain insights, and the advanced technology, the clearance capacity and local air-land link-up and transshipment Company was able to deeply understand the pain points and capacity. demands of customers, helped customers plan the supply chain ②International freight forwarding: holistically, and reshaped and optimized the overall layout by creating professional technology solutions, ultimately In the first half of 2024, the global economy showed improving the efficiency of the customers' supply chain and signs of recovery after three consecutive years of slowdown, effectively reducing costs. Compared with the domestic service although growth momentum remains relatively weak. The providers, the industries served by SF were more persistence of geopolitical conflicts, port congestion, the comprehensive with more complete chain and more booming cross-border e-commerce, and early loading of professional technical solutions; compared with the imported goods by shippers ahead of the peak season, international service providers, SF's supply chain solutions contributed to a significant increase in international sea and air were more in line with the latest needs of the customers, freight prices in late second quarter. featuring faster response speed, stronger innovation ability and Leveraging a resilient network and flexible capabilities, higher price performance the Company has tailored cost-effective and adaptable solutions With a focus on the strategic direction of “The One In 38 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Asia”, the Company fully capitalizes on the supply chain cooperation. In the cross-border field, since the first successful service capabilities of Fenghao Supply Chain, Shunxinhui and collaboration on the air export transportation project of large- Kerry Logistics in both domestic and Asian regions, grasps the scale power lithium batteries at the end of last year, the two major trend of Chinese enterprises’ overseas production parties engaged in more in-depth business negotiations and capacity expansion and international brand recognition cooperation in the field of international supply chain this year. enhancement, builds an efficient and reliable international In the first half of 2024, the Company achieved a 170% year- supply chain for the customers, and realizes business on-year increase in revenue from logistics business for services breakthroughs from 0 to 1 to N in various countries, industries provided to this customer. and service scenarios. In the first half of this year, the Company With rich international all-cargo aircraft resources, successfully won the bids for over 40 cross-border supply chain customs clearance and solution capabilities, the Company has cooperation projects. assisted customers in completing cross-border transportation The projects covered leading customers in multiple tasks for large-scale precision equipment imported from industries such as e-commerce and movement, industrial Singapore, Japan and other places. With the official manufacturing, high technologies, apparel, shoes and hats, commissioning of the customers’ factory in Thailand, the two furniture and appliances, automobiles, and coffee and tea parties have fully discussed on more scenarios of cooperation chains, with service coverage in Singapore, Malaysia, Vietnam, regarding the customer's subsequent demand for more ancillary Thailand, South Korea, the Philippines and other countries. The supply chain services in overseas production, including the business scenarios include air transportation of precision solutions for sea transportation from domestic ports to Thai instruments, sea transportation of new energy materials and ports, transportation of large core parts from domestic equipment warehousing, e-commerce cross-border production bases to Suvarnabhumi Airport, handling of warehousing and distribution integration, local logistics for temporary demand for urgent shipments, cross-border ground automobile spare parts, and overseas local distribution of shipping and local in-factory logistics services, which various finished products, etc. We have made key suggested great business opportunities in the future. breakthroughs in supporting Chinese enterprises’ overseas production capacity expansion and international brand recognition enhancement, and obtained extensive experience in Case study: assisting in enhancing international brand supply chain solutions, which lays a solid foundation for the recognition subsequent replication and promotion of relevant solutions to The Company has cooperated with a well-known Chinese customers from more industries. coffee franchise brand for many years, undertaking approximately 60% of its temperature-controlled warehouse of food raw materials and cold-chain delivery to stores, as well as Case study: assisting in expanding production immediate delivery services for store takeaways in China, to capacity overseas support the rapid expansion and business development of its In recent years, China’s new energy vehicle export sector domestic stores. As customers have started to expand into the has shown a strong growth, and new energy vehicle enterprises Southeast Asian market in the past two years, the Company has have set up production bases and supply chains overseas to customized a complete set of solutions for its supply chains enhance brand influence and market share. In cooperation with going overseas and local services from 0 to 1. In the domestic a leading Chinese new energy vehicle manufacturer, the delivery, the Company coordinates suppliers to classify store Company has gradually expanded its business engagement in equipment, packages, utensils and other general equipment, as China from express delivery to after-sales spare parts well as room temperature food and frozen food and other goods transportation and FDC warehouse hosting, and further to the that need to be inspected, and transport to CDC in Shenzhen; upstream of the supply chain, such as procurement logistics, according to the classification of goods for customs clearance, production logistics and other aspects of integrated logistics taking short barges into the port of bonded warehouses, and 39 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report then loaded with containers to be sent to the overseas timeliness can be achieved during customs clearance and destinations through sea shipping. In the overseas local delivery, distribution replenishment processes, with no abnormalities in after the customs clearance is finished and the containers are delivery throughout the year. The Company has fully replicated picked up, they will be transported to the Company’s overseas its domestic efficient supply chain capabilities overseas to local warehouse and delivered to customers’ overseas stores on assist customers in rapid expansion. In the future, as customers demand ultimately. plan to open more stores, the Company is expected to engage in supply chain business cooperation with more Southeast Asian As of the first half of this year, the Company has countries. In addition, more and more Chinese tea brands are successfully assisted customers in opening and operating over going overseas, which is benefitted from the cross-border 30 stores in Singapore. During the implementation period of supply chain solutions and experience gained by the Company. the project, urgent orders were 100% fulfilled. A T+0 40 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 3. Operation Optimization maximize site resource efficiency. Functionally, sorting centers set up dedicated collection areas to accept customers’ Committed to the equilibrium of quality, time direct parcel dispatching to the sites, which boosted efficiency and cost, the Company promoted the network base efficiency, saved costs for customers, and eliminated the development in 2024, while further advancing the evolution transit process and cost as the capability covered couriers in of operation model, strengthening network integration and vicinity and enabled them to dispatch the parcels directly to applying a lean approach to resource management, thereby the sites. In addition, the Company consolidated site maximizing the operation efficiency and economic benefit of integration on holidays. When the business was in the trough each link of transit, transportation and terminal collection on holidays, the sorting centers for small parcels were and dispatching and reducing the cost of each parcel. utilized intensively for the operation of large parcels, and the I) Transit Company had more sites integrated and suspended temporarily on weekends, holidays or off-peak seasons on By promoting the business mindset in the practice of the basis of maintaining a certain number of sorting centers sorting centers and improving the site resource efficiency for large parcels for temporary business suspension on through fully developing the advantages of sorting centers, Chinese New Year and May Day Holiday, so as to reduce the the Company further advanced the evolution of operation manpower for operation of sorting centers and the input of model. line-haul and short-haul transportation capacity and to (1) New Achievement in Model Evolution: The achieve higher operation efficiency. In the first half of 2024, Company persistently refined the operation model of “direct the capacity utilization of sorting centers for small parcels sorting at sorting centers + container freight delivered improved by approximately 6 percentage points, which was directly to customer-facing terminal stations” to further conducive to the further reduction of transit cost per develop the strong functions of sorting centers and shipment. streamline the operation procedures of terminals. (3) Enhanced Transit Capacity: In alignment with Additionally, the Company extended the container evolution operational goals and business requirements, the Company to the end-to-end link and made a record-breaking invested in automation equipment and upgraded process achievement in building a transit hub of container freight for design in a strategic and well-planned way for higher transit the line-haul transportation, complemented by the efficiency and capacity. In the first half of 2024, the deployment of AGV technology to achieve fully automated Company deployed over 100 sets of automation equipment, sorting. Such a model could improve the transit efficiency, which included the introduction of automated packaging minimize the damage rate and raise the loading rate of transit equipment, to further consolidate the automation degree, lines. thus improving the small-parcel transit efficiency by 10% (2) Improvement of Operation Efficiency: The and the large-parcel transit efficiency by 11%. In the Company devoted efforts to transform the sorting centers meantime, the Company broke through the traditional from cost centers to business hubs and fully develop the standardized design of sorting centers and tailored the potential of sorting centers with an aim of improving process and equipment layout to the specific types and resource efficiency. Temporally, sorting centers offered structures of parcels handled by different regions, so as to settlement incentives to each business fronts in off-peak better meet the express delivery requirements, lower the hours in the day, to encourage the customer-facing front end damage rate and improve the service quality. Looking ahead, to collect and dispatch the parcels to sorting centers as early the Company will reduce the number of operation sites as possible, so as to improve the capacity utilization and within urban areas and strengthen the capacity of single spread the fixed cost. Spatially, the Company explored the operation site by taking the integration and construction of greatest potential for tridimensional capacity expansion for multi-functional large centers with sorting and storage sorting centers by integrating the storage capability, to capabilities for small and large parcels as the development achieve “upper-layer warehouse, lower-layer transit” to direction, thus driving the further achievement of route 41 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report optimization and streamlining the backbone network. temperature functions of frozen, cold and room temperature storage for food and adopting constant temperature II) Transportation containers such as temperature-controlled boxes and With streamlining the backbone network as the priority, compartments in express delivery routes. the Company adjusted the transportation model and the route (3) Resource Management: The Company planning to achieve optimal consolidated shipment deliveries continuously refined the structure of ground transportation and streamlined routing, and strongly controlled the price of and enlarged the proportion of transport resources with long- transport resources to further lower the cost per capacity term cooperation and stable pricing to consolidate the parcel. resource and price stability, and the line-haul routes (1) Adjustment of Transportation Model: Breaking undertaken by stable transport resources (including self- through the traditional parcel flow model based on operated capacity and annual contracts) accounted for over administrative boundaries, the Company adjusted the 90% in the first half of 2024. Following the standardized transportation model across the entire network by the pricing for short-haul routes, the Company focused on the guiding principle of “optimal routing and least time line-haul routes (50-500KM) of core city clusters within the consumption”; consolidated shipment deliveries, expanded economic circles of the Pearl River Delta, the Yangtze River the cargo volume of each route and streamlined routing to Delta and the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region and broke away the maximum extent to minimize transit operations, with from suppliers’ control of resources and prices by consideration of site integration and adoption of developing the standardized pricing mechanism and the FTL consolidated shipment deliveries in line with flow directions model. Moreover, with the gradual improvement of ground and cross-region consolidated transshipment. In the first half transport scheduling system and resource input model, the of 2024, the Company introduced over 900 direct-delivered Company promoted the direct transport resource line-haul routes year-on-year. management program in urban areas, under which the system sent orders to drivers automatically, thus minimizing (2) Consolidated Shipment after Route Integration: the price hike and settlement risks associated with sub- The Company promoted the regular route integration for contracting. The model has been promoted in 53 cities in the small-parcel and large-parcel businesses of the self-operation first half of 2024. The Company strengthened the network for over 700 line-haul routes, and the franchise management of transport resource prices by improving the model network SX Freight integrated nearly 2,000 tons of aforesaid transport resource outsourcing mechanism, the cargo every day to the self-operation network for route-based cooperation model and the resource consolidated shipment, making full use of the ground and air management mechanism, thus reducing per kilogram cost. transportation resources. As a result, the loading rates for large-parcel line-haul routes improved by 4.7 percentage III) Terminal points in the first half of 2024. For short-haul routes, the (1) Further model evolution: The focus of the first Company reduced the input of short-haul transportation half of 2024 was to achieve further model development and capacity by dispatching large-parcel dedicated vehicles to efficiency improvement for the 3,000 outlets that had small-parcel outlets for consolidating or distributing completed operation model reform previously. For the shipment, with such 160,000 times of such scheduling in the outlets whose post-reform performance approximated their first half of 2024, representing year-on-year increase of 50%, performance before the initiative, more customer-facing the loading rates for large-parcel short-haul routes improved terminal stations were established to generate greater by 5.0 percentage points. In addition, the Company synergy. For the outlets whose post-reform performance did expanded the service coverage of food and pharmaceutical not approximate their performance before the initiative, low- cold chain network with a low-cost model by applying efficiency terminal stations were removed, and cost control trucks featuring dual-temperature functions of cold and room measures and other strategies were adopted in the transit temperature storage for pharmaceuticals and triple- process and the short-haul routes, so as to boost the overall 42 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report effect of the evolution program. Moreover, hundreds of promotion incentives were sent to a large group of customers unmanned transshipment and delivery vehicles tailored for simultaneously and promptly, thereby helping couriers to short-haul routes with small cargo volumes were deployed in develop businesses and enhance customer adhesion. selected cities to replace the high-cost outsourced transport Additionally, the intelligent service center for couriers resources. In the first half of 2024, outlets that had advanced leveraging the large language model was able to respond to model evolution witnessed 20% improvement in terms of the inquiries of couriers in respect of operations, including damage rate, higher parcel flow efficiency and lower whether they were allowed to take the certain items warehousing costs and short-haul transshipment labor costs, mentioned therein, which helped couriers to improve their and relieved the work intensity of couriers accordingly to business capabilities. Currently, couriers raised 22,600 allow couriers to engage in more customer-facing services. inquiries at average through the platform every day. ② Scoring-based Incentive: The Company introduced the (2) Terminal Integration: The Company further scoring system for business development to encourage strengthened the integration of terminal resources and couriers to explore opportunities and develop businesses. In operation for small parcel and large parcel businesses, and accordance with the scoring criteria and the rankings of expanded the coverage of large-parcel terminal services by couriers grouped by regions, the Company rewarded couriers establishing the collaboration model for small-parcel of top rankings with additional bonuses, motivating them to couriers and large-parcel couriers, building integrated outlets actively explore new businesses. ③ Captain Program: The with capabilities of handling both small parcels and large Company piloted the leadership program by selecting parcels and facilitating small-parcel service outlets to couriers with strong business capabilities and outstanding cultivate the large-parcel operation capabilities as leadership skills to act as the captains of specific regions, supplement. As at the end of the first half of 2024, the clarifying the powers, responsibilities and interests and coverage of self-operation terminals with large-parcel granting authorization in deploying marketing strategies, so delivery capabilities increased to 99.6%. The large-parcel as to lead other couriers to develop businesses in concerted handling capabilities were also extended to township agents efforts, cultivate the self-management pattern and stimulate to further develop the service penetration. Moreover, the the vitality within the organization. Captains and the teams Company advanced the construction of integrated outlets were offered additional incentives for their outstanding with food and pharmaceutical cold chain capabilities for the performance. This captain program enabled couriers to purpose of cold-chain network expansion at low costs; support each other, facilitated effective communication and strongly supported the flexible collaboration between better problem solution and contributed to business delivery terminals and riders of SF Intra-city to fully utilize capability improvement, fostering a virtuous cycle of healthy the flexible resources of intra-city riders and minimize the work environment, high satisfaction and robust business cost of permanent staffs. growth for couriers. Regions of the pilot program had IV) Courier Management benefited from the policies, and revenues from retail customers and small- and micro-sized businesses registered As the core force, the frontline of couriers is key to the a growth rate higher than the average levels of the relevant Company’s market expansion and customer services. While regions. placing a high priority on couriers’ satisfaction and protecting their rights and interests, the Company helped (2) Greater Satisfaction: ① New employee training: couriers to achieve business development and income The Company remolded the standardized training procedures growth by offering them a combined package of incentives. and the operation monitoring mechanism for new employees, introducing collective training sessions, hands-on job (1) Impetus to Revenue Growth: ① Technological shadowing and ongoing performance monitoring in addition Empowerment: Couriers had registered on the WeCom to the existing online fundamental sessions, extending the platform to facilitate communication with customers and training to 14 days and the close tracking period to 180 days, improve service experience, through which the Company’s and assigning coaches to each new employees for guidance. 43 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report With the well-designed training mechanism, the Company long term. In the middle of the month, the Company sent recorded year-on-year significant decrease in customer notifications to couriers who may possibly had low earnings complaints for services offered by new employees in the first in the month and offered flexible incentives designed for half of 2024 and year-on-year decline of 8.7 percentage specific hours and groups of different characteristics to help points in turnover rate. these couriers to expand their earnings. ③ Support to Productivity Enhancement: With further improvement of ② Support to Low-income Couriers: For couriers of operation system and operation model and assistance of new constant low earnings, the Company analyzed the reasons high-efficiency collection and delivery tools, the Company more carefully by considering the regional factors and helped couriers to enhance productivity and relieve labor individual capabilities, and provided targeted solutions to intensity, thus improving the collection and delivery address the regional issue of low earnings sustaining for a efficiency by 6.2% in the first half of 2024. 44 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 45 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 46 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 47 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 48 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 49 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 2. Business model that makes a success — self-operation, integrated logistics, independent third-party The business model of the Company consists of three meet the demand from lower-tier markets. Through core elements: self-operation model, integrated logistics sophisticated product stratification and organic combination capabilities and being positioned as independent third-party, among different products, the Company is able to meet the which equips the Company with strong logistics network diverse needs of clients, and provide complete one-stop operation and management and control capabilities and enables integrated end-to-end logistics solutions. it to provide high-quality, safe and reliable integrated logistics The Company has, as an independent third-party solutions to various clients that meet the needs of various logistics service provider, established close cooperation scenarios. relationship with a wide range of client groups, helping The end-to-end self-operation model ensures the clients to achieve multiple-channel expansion. Among the Company’s strong management and control over its huge leading express delivery logistics service providers in China, logistics network and the provision of excellent services. the Company is the only player that is independent of any of Such model enables the Company to achieve top-down the e-commerce platforms and merchants. The Company's consistency and efficient execution of its strategies, operations independence ensures that it is able to serve a broad range of and service standards, thus enabling the Company to rapidly clients in a fair and impartial manner, while enabling it to help expand into new business areas on the basis of its solid express clients to operate through multiple channels, including various delivery network and take a leading position in each market online e-commerce platforms, its own private platforms and segment, so as to adapt to the ever-changing global macro- offline shops. The Company provides omni-channel stock- environment and meet the diversified needs of its clients. In taking management and distribution services to its clients. It addition, through the accumulation of operational data of the utilizes its advanced smart supply chain technologies to achieve whole process which comprises pickup, transfer, transportation interconnection and integration of their omni-channel inventory and delivery, the Company is able to utilize technological data, providing its clients with the best practices in supply means to achieve digitized and intelligent logistics chain, chain planning and helping them realize costs reduction and thereby enhancing the standardization, normalization and efficiency increase, thus enhancing the stickiness of efficiency of the entire process of service, and maintaining cooperation. By virtue of independence and professional ability, consistently excellent service quality. the Company has won the deep trust from its clients and Relying on its comprehensive product system and achieved win-win development. service capability, the Company provides integrated The services of the Company have penetrated into a wide logistics solutions for clients in various industries. Based on variety of fields, such as industrial manufacturing, commercial its mature and efficient express delivery network, the Company circulation, online sales of agricultural products, food and has been developing new business horizontally and integrating pharmaceutical cold chain, local life, international trade, etc., excellent industry partners around the logistics ecosystem covering various aspects of social production and people’s through “internal incubation and external mergers and livelihood. Leveraging its efficient express logistics services, acquisitions”, gradually growing into the largest integrated sophisticated supply chain management experiences, and huge logistics service provider in China and Asia and the fourth logistics network that has penetrated into rural counties, towns largest one in the world in terms of scale, with its service and villages in China and extended to 97 countries and regions offering scope covering a wide range of areas such as time- overseas, the Company actively responds to the policies of the definite express, freight, cold chain, on-demand delivery, government on developing modern service industry and that on supply chain, international express, etc. At the same time, the promoting the “go to the countryside, go to factories, and go Company also vertically deepens its product matrix, and has global” campaign in express delivery industry, supports rural launched, by sub-segments of each of its business segments, economy revitalization, promotes intelligent manufacturing and high-quality services targeting medium- to high-end consumers industrial upgrading, and enhances its support capabilities for through the means of combination of self-operation and international supply chain. Furthermore, the Company actively external cooperation, as well as cost-effective services which embraces new businesses and new trends in the industry, and 50 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report helps its clients innovate their business models, to enhance the and protection of good life. perception experiences of consumers, practicing the delivery 51 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 3. Having the leading digital, visual and intelligent technology to promote the development of intelligent supply chain SF is committed to building an intelligent supply chain Case study: liquor scenario ecosystem in the digital era and becoming a leader in the In view of the characteristics of high value and easy intelligent supply chain. SF Technology focuses on the damage in the liquor industry and the situation of easy digitalization of the supply chain, relying on its deep insight tampering and fake goods in the channel, the Company has into the supply chain scenario and the practical experience of built a traceable and anti-counterfeiting logistics management leading customers in various industries, combining with the and control system. The system has a series of scientific and company's massive data and cutting-edge technological technological capabilities, such as liquor logistics management, achievements, to provide excellent digitalization technology channel marketing control, digital liquor certificate, etc., to services for the company's internal efficient operation and help liquor enterprises to deliver goods safely, while better external customers to create the best supply chain practices. controlling the information of terminal stores' purchase, sale and storage, so as to reduce the losses caused by channel As of the end of the Reporting Period, SF had 4,199 tampering and fake goods. At present, it has provided various patents and 2,535 software copyrights in force and under digital services for more than 20 liquor brand customers. application, of which the number of invention patents accounted for 59.3% of the total patents. The Company actively Taking a domestic high-end liquor brand as an example, cooperates with social institutions such as logistics and supply on the one hand, the Company provides customized chain industry organizations and universities to enhance the warehousing and distribution services, integrated management, social influence of SF Technology. The Company has won the mobilization of inventory collaboration among the general 2024 China Green Logistics ESG Practice Pioneer Typical Case, warehouse, sub-warehouse and supplier warehouse, to achieve 2023 CCF Big Data and Computing Intelligence Contest-Best 2B and 2C, online and offline channels of unified warehouse Business Value Award, and included in the list of international allocation, sub-warehouse direct allocation, improve customer organizations "World IoT Ranking List", the list of well-known order fulfillment efficiency, and effectively reduce logistics media "Fortune Most Influential Internet of Things (IoT) costs and breakage rates. On the other hand, the Company Innovations List" and other honorary awards. provides traceability and anti-counterfeiting services for commodity circulation. The information of goods from I) Leading logistics technology application helps warehousing to signing is collected and compared by customers to upgrade supply chain algorithms, and stored in the block chain. In addition, the ⑴ Smart logistics products hardware product storage management of the closed intelligent For small and medium-sized customers, SF Technology circulation box makes the whole process of information uses lightweight SaaS products to penetrate into all aspects of controllable and unalterable, which solves the problems of their logistics services. Especially in the logistics scenarios of goods tampering, fake goods and inconsistent arrival goods, special seasonal fresh food, medicine, business, drinks and and meets the needs of consumers to verify the authenticity and other industries, many standardized scientific and technological traceability. At present, this cooperation brings SF 100 million- products have been accumulated to support the rapid promotion level revenue every year. in various segments of the industry, enhance the added value of Case study: medical scenario the Company's express delivery and logistics services, and Under the background of "Internet + medical treatment", build service competitiveness. At present, the Company has the Company builds a standardized medical logistics service promoted the use of dozens of technology SaaS products to digital product system for hospitals, medical e-commerce, serve many business scenarios for small and medium-sized Chinese medicine stores, etc., which covers Chinese and enterprise customers, among which the compound annual Western medicine, medical records, physical examination growth rate of express delivery and logistics revenue in reports and other delivery categories, aiming to reduce the business scenarios empowered by technology products is more tedious process of patients waiting on the spot and coming to than 30% from 2020 to 2023. 52 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report the hospital twice, and ensuring the safety and timely delivery SF Technology provides digital software and hardware of drugs to patients, while improving the service efficiency and solutions for enterprises in urgent need of supply chain system customer satisfaction of the hospitals. At present, such construction, supply chain digital transformation and upgrading, technology product of SF has joined hands with hundreds of and supply chain optimization and enhancement. The product hospitals among over 30,000 hospitals nationwide to promote includes four sets of digital solutions, namely, intelligent the digital upgrade of pharmaceutical logistics, helping to logistics park, automatic three-dimensional warehouse, improve the convenience and medical experience of people intelligent logistics and supply chain execution middle platform, seeking medical advice. In the future it is expected to expand to providing customers with full-scene, full-process and more hospitals, having a large market space. collaborative supply chain digital construction and During the period of strong consumption demand for sour implementation services, helping customers to solve the plum soup, the Company cooperated with the Internet hospital digitalization of the basic elements of logistics "people, of a well-known top three Chinese medicine hospital to connect vehicles, goods and fields", and linking the basic elements to the order, logistics and warehousing system. The system form a supply chain synergistic network. It meets the automatically synchronize orders, automatically divert and requirements of enterprise development in terms of supply automatically turn around waybill numbers, optimize the chain execution efficiency, collaboration ability, response unified dispatch of multi-resources, greatly improve the efficiency and management accuracy, and lays a foundation for management and delivery efficiency of the waybills, and enterprises to improve quality and efficiency. At present, the effectively support the operation of over one million orders for "SF Cloud SCE" has served more than 1,700 customers in more traditional Chinese medicine drinks during the peak period. The than 20 industries, helping customers to digitalize and upgrade average delivery time increased by more than 40%. This case their supply chain. provides a reference for the expansion and replication of Case study: supply chain digital traditional Chinese medicine tea industry in various regions, Taking a leading genetic testing company as an example, and also brings new business growth points for the Company. SF helps the customer to build a digital supply chain, enabling the production, warehousing and logistics of sample testing, 2) Intelligent supply chain solution and realizing the standardization and transparency of supply chain management and operation. Through the establishment of For the leading customers in the industry, the Company supply chain order middle platform, the upstream and provide comprehensive digital supply chain solutions around downstream ERP, CRM and other systems are connected in the challenges and demands of the supply chain. With the series to realize the automatic flow of business documents and support of digital technology, intelligent algorithm and logistics efficient collaboration among departments. The Company is model, the Company creates customized industry solutions deeply involved in promoting the digitalization of warehousing, around the warehousing, transportation, sales and other logistics management and fulfillment execution of customers at scenarios of the whole process of supply chain production and home and abroad, and assisting the unification and marketing. At present, the Company's intelligent supply chain standardization of entire warehousing management. At present, services have been widely penetrated into high-end it has been implemented in more than 30 warehouses of various manufacturing, beauty, auto parts, home appliances, consumer types, and has carried out in-depth digital empowerment in the goods and many other industries, successfully accumulated areas of supply chain settlement, customs declaration and nearly 100 industry leading customer cases, and deeply clearance, and international business, assisting customers to empowered the intelligent supply chain of more than 4,000 initially complete the supply chain digitalization capability. In customers in dozens of fields. the future, we will continue to move forward hand in hand with ① Digital supply chain: customers to jointly explore and iterate supply chain Digitalize the whole process information of the supply digitalization and intelligent practices that lead the industry. chain and realize the integration of digital-driven upstream and downstream. The "SF Cloud SCE" software product created by 53 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report ② Intelligent supply chain: horizontally compares the balance point between different On the basis of digital supply chain, combined with number of warehouses and total cost, and comprehensively digital technology, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, considers the business development plan for the next 3-5 years, cloud computing and other new technology capabilities, we which is expected to save millions of yuan annually for the provide customers with warehouse network planning, supply customer's supply chain. chain planning, inventory, transportation and packaging management and other different links to enable them to realize Case study: intelligent middle platform the intelligence and automation of the supply chain, and The Company cooperates with a leading dairy enterprise enhance the flexibility, efficiency and resilience of the supply to build intelligent fulfillment middle platform solution for chain. SF has created a set of "SF Cloud SCP" intelligent customers and promote the implementation of the omni- system to help customers make better decisions in the supply channel business model. In view of the problems of many chain, including warehouse network planning to support the online and offline order channels, large fluctuations in sales top-level design of customer supply chain strategic planning, plans, difficulties in multi-warehouse inventory management, building a consumer-centered supply chain system; supply as well as the pain points of overstock, unsalable goods and chain planning links production and marketing coordination, to cross-selling goods, the Company has built a business middle achieve a more optimized inventory layout of the whole platform system with orders and inventory as the core for the network, promote inventory turnover, improve capital customer, and provided an integrated solution for warehousing utilization; transportation management realizes the optimization and distribution. The solution realizes the unified distribution of transportation mode and route, and achieves better service of omni-channel inventory, the flexible selection of experience while reducing cost and increasing efficiency; transportation mode, and the visualized operation of all-link packaging management provides the optimal packaging scheme orders. Ultimately, it helps customers reduce inventory days by through operational research algorithm to achieve efficient 16%, shorten order processing time by 50%, increase order operation and cost reduction. The technology product has fulfillment rate by 12%, ensure product freshness, and served dozens of leading enterprises in beauty, clothing, successfully support the implementation of customers' new manufacturing, food, medicine and catering industries. sales model. In addition, the solution has been extended from the customer's individual business unit to its entire group Case study: warehouse network optimization business units, helping the entire group to enhance its supply The Company provides warehouse network optimization chain elasticity and flexibility. scheme for a large pharmaceutical group. The customer has a huge volume, with dozens of companies and hundreds of Case study: transportation optimization product specifications containing traditional Chinese medicine, The Company builds an intelligent logistics management health care products and medical devices. Its marketing system for a customer in the field of laboratory animal services. network is spread all over the country, due to channel changes The transportation mode of live animals has its particularity, and business development needs, it is proposed to re-plan the and the customer is large in scale, with two production bases layout of dozens of provincial warehouses across the country, and multiple transit depots, involving multi-point delivery in so as to realize cost reduction and efficiency enhancement same city and cross-city transportation scenarios. The Company while maintaining service level. Based on this background, SF builds visual boards for the customer, so that the order, uses data analysis technology, machine learning algorithms and transportation and warehouse data are clearly visible, thus operation research optimization algorithms to output a new improving the monitoring and management capabilities. In the national warehouse network layout optimization plan for the transportation sector, the optimal planning route is three-tier warehouse network structure of customers, combined recommended by using the operational research optimization with factors such as transportation trunk and branch line costs, algorithm to coordinate the transportation of trunk and branch warehouse costs, integrated operation and management costs, lines in various transport scenarios, so as to improve the time efficiency and service quality requirements. , This plan 54 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report efficiency of route planning and reduce operating costs. In board. On the one hand, through dynamic investigation of addition, the "SF Cycle" transportation system fully supports carbon emission risks and carbon reduction effects, combined the management of its own drivers and external carriers. with the cost and service experience indicators of supply chain Drivers can clock in and out of tasks and report node fulfillment scenarios, the platform consolidates the "data information through small programs to ensure that all foundation" for the design and implementation of green and transportation information is visible on the way, thus realizing low-carbon supply chain services for enterprises. On the other the refinement of driver assessment and management. hand, the platform accurately calculates the carbon emission of Ultimately, it helps the customer to reduce the number of each parcel, improving the accuracy of carbon emission vehicles used by more than 20%, reduce the total mileage of calculation by 70%. As a result, it helps customers to formulate transportation by more than 10% and improve the more scientific emission reduction actions, support greenhouse transportation efficiency by more than 10%. gas emission reduction and offset actions in their supply chain, and reduce the cost of environmental compliance and climate risk of enterprises. ③ Green supply chain: Based on the standardized carbon data management system and refined carbon data computing capability, the Case study: package optimization Company clearly presents the current situation of carbon In the field of green packaging, the Company provides emissions in the supply chain of customers, and combines our packaging recommendation and simulation solutions for a green transportation, green packaging, green technology leading customer in the beauty industry. After researching the applications and other carbon reduction initiatives to help flow of customer packaging operations and analyzing historical customers accelerate the low-carbon transformation of the orders and box type data, the problem of cartoning is abstracted supply chain. and the data is modeled. With full consideration of collision, SF digital intelligent carbon management platform, which support, rotation, consumables and other conditions, the collects the whole scene data of supply chain, can accurately operations research optimization engine generates a schematic calculate the carbon emission data of each parcel, each diagram of the three-dimensional carton results in real time, transportation, each packaging and site, and realize the guiding the cartoner to efficiently select the optimal carton type automatic and visual carbon management of supply chain. The for cartoning. This innovative measure helps customers reduce Company has reached a low-carbon strategic cooperation with the number of boxes by 50%, save 10% of packaging costs, and a luxury head brand and introduced a full-scene carbon data reduce the use of corrugated packaging materials, helping customers to implement the green supply chain strategy. 55 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 56 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report II) Digitalization technology enables the Company to in a certain link, the benefit points related to the data will be reduce cost and increase efficiency automatically pushed to the business area immediately, including standardized improvement initiatives and regional (1) Precision business opportunity empowerment excellent cases, for the corresponding business area to adjust ① Data insights business opportunity clues: Based on measures in light of the actual situation, and ultimately achieve the Company's huge internal customers and product business benefit improvement and enhancement. data, as well as the integration of external industries and ② Assistance in reducing land transportation cost: business data resources, the Company has built a solid data through accurate matching of land transportation resources and chassis. According to the needs of business growth, it outputs demand, intelligent scheduling of transportation resources, business opportunities around different industry scenarios; systematic and transparent management and control of resource creates upstream and downstream insight data to help the procurement, as well as refined management of vehicle Company's business expansion; and accurately pushes business maintenance and repair, we are able to drive down the land opportunities and customers' emotion to the corresponding transportation cost. business market departments through productization capabilities. With data-driven business growth, it effectively Intelligent management and control of resource: improves the efficiency of approaching opportunities for new intelligently manage and control the effectiveness of temporary customers and existing customers. demand within 48 hours based on the parcel volume forecast. At the same time, according to the stability of transport (3) Fine cost control capacity demand, the system intelligently combines and ① Intelligent operation and cost control: integrate the recommends schemes to achieve the matching of stable whole business chain of collection, transfer, transportation and demand and price-controllable transport capacity resources, delivery, and build a digitalized operation and analysis system which helps to improve the proportion of controllable transport based on “advanced planning-and-modelling, real-time capacity resources and guarantee the stability of transport monitoring and post-analysis”. capacity costs. Price guidance for resource procurement: establish an automated pricing system for lines, and use Advanced planning-and-modelling: accumulate a intelligent algorithms to calculate the standard price and production calculation tool library, covering calculation tools guidance price of each line according to the industry market for profit, production capacity, major enterprise resources, and average price, mileage and other factors. By setting price other objects, to help front-end businesses formulate production targets, it guides the procurement of external transport capacity plans and provide guidance for front-end deployment. resources and the recruitment of individual drivers. Refined Real-time monitoring: build daily monitoring management of after-vehicle business: implement refined dashboards and process control models for revenue and cost, management for vehicle fuel consumption, maintenance and support end-to-end cost analysis, provide timely, other aspects. Through the docking of external electronic fuel comprehensive and quantitative operational decision-making card, platform maintenance mode and access to the inventory support for business, and guide business to make resource data of maintenance parts to form a standardized after-vehicle inputs and adjustments according to actual operating conditions management process. Through the early warning and in the course of operation, so as to reduce input costs. identification of high fuel consumption vehicles and high maintenance costs and the follow-up of work orders to realize Post-analysis: monitor and analyze business data, the refined management of after-vehicle costs. establish system models, sort out and excavate the benefit points and form a panoramic board to promote the ⑶ Application of cutting-edge technology implementation of optimization measures. For example, the ① Unmanned vehicles: The Company has put hundreds system can intelligently excavate the benefit opportunity points of customized unmanned vehicles into use in the branch line from the perspective of mode, resource optimization, process transportation link between transit sites and outlets, as well as adjustment, etc., in which if a certain data exception is detected 57 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report the connection by other equipment link between outlets and clearance scenarios, such as cross-border e-commerce platform pick-up and delivery areas of couriers, so as to replace the orders, national import flow orders, commodity filings, and tax capacity of the branch line and save the couriers' operations to codes of class B items. At present, the coverage rate of orders and from the outlets, thus improving efficiency and reducing audited by the intelligent application has reached 97%. cost. Efficiency improvement of couriers: The "Courier Branch line link: match the changes in the operation Service Center" intelligent robot, which comprehensively mode of container loading and transshipment of express, and covers the logistics knowledge of picking up and delivery and customize the unmanned vehicles that can carry containers. In products, is built to help accurately extract elements such as areas within 10 kilometers of the transfer site, the containers consignment, city, weight and distance, support voice filled with parcels are directly delivered by the unmanned questioning and multiple rounds of Q&A, to provide fast, vehicle from the transfer site to the small terminal station accurate and easy-to-understand comprehensive information where the couriers receive and deliver parcels. In areas 10 and Q&A services for the couriers. At present, the application kilometers away from the transfer site, the containers will be has adopted by hundreds of thousands of couriers, with the sent to the connection points by the branch line vehicles and robot resolution rate exceeding 80%. In addition, the robot is transferred to the unmanned vehicles, and then shipped to the equipped with a recommendation model that intelligently small terminal station by the unmanned vehicles. Connection identifies fragile, vulnerable and high-value products through link: In some scenes such as industrial parks and residential dialogue, as well as customer demands for timeliness and price. areas, the unmanned vehicle connection mode will be adopted, For example, if the courier inquires about jade collection, the which can solve the problems of long time for couriers to and intelligent system will recommend professional jade packaging from the outlets, improve their operational efficiency while and insurance schemes and aviation products, so that customers ensuring the timeliness of express delivery, and reduce the enable to enjoy more intimate services while reducing the risk average cost per parcel. of claims, thus comprehensively improving the income level of the couriers. In terms of the management of the couriers, the ② Intelligent Logistic big model: Based on the big system intelligently gathers the feedback from the couriers model technology, and the Company considers the across the network and automatically excavates and classifies characteristics of logistics scenarios to create intelligent them to form a fine-grained opinion board, which helps service robots, which are applied in all aspects of daily managers clearly focus on high-frequency problems, and operations to improve efficiency, reduce costs and increase improve the analysis efficiency, so as to formulate business revenue. management optimization measures, speed up the solution of Assistance in international customs affairs: Based on problems from the couriers and improve their satisfaction. the large model technology, combined with the laws and Optimization of customer experience: optimize regulations of various countries and customs announcements, customer experience in all aspects from order placement to etc. to create intelligent robots with international picking up after-sales service. In the process of e-commerce return and delivery standards, which can automatically classify ordering, the system supports real-time and efficient audit of consignments, accurately generate picking up and delivery mixed text and images, automatically inputs user return address, standards, and support free language switching. At present, they and intercepts address tampering and other non-compliant have been put into use in six international flows, covering images, to enhance the sense of customer experience in placing nearly 4,000 picking up and delivery standards, reducing the orders. In the process of delivery logistics return order auditing, probability of picking up and delivery errors due to incomplete the intelligent robot supports real-time differentiated audit, language, product name database and related regulations, and focusing on guaranteeing the standardization of return order consolidating the customs clearance capacities of international signing and enhancing the customer value-added service shipments. At the same time, for the category of cross-border experience. In the process of communication, intelligent robot items, customs intelligent application can achieve batch automatically generates customer service summary by auditing and standardization, covering four types of customs 58 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report analyzing the key information of the dialogue between the accuracy of their prediction is limited. SF’s innovative customer services and customers, which is traceable and can be introduction of big model technology not only significantly supervised to ensure that the follow-up handlers can quickly improves the accuracy of sales volume forecasting, but also aware of the core issues and the progress of the processing. At realises a leapfrog upgrade in forecasting capability. In present, the accuracy rate of the online summary has reached particular, such technology helps enterprises achieve a 93%, with an average of 30,000 summaries per day. significant reduction in server resource costs as much as 80% by maximizing the optimization of the utilisation efficiency of Improvement of enterprise management efficiency: arithmetic resources, which greatly reduces the threshold for build a comprehensive and professional knowledge base, and technology application. Such change makes the efficient supply let intelligent robots become assistant to employees. The chain decision-making system no longer be only exclusive to unified corporate knowledge Q&A covers finance, legal affairs, large enterprises, but also opens a new chapter in the human resources, IT, sales and other positions. The Company’s intelligentization transformation of small- and medium-sized employees can easily access and retrieve the knowledge needed enterprises, enabling that more enterprises can enjoy the for their work, reducing the cost for employees to acquire all competitive advantages and cost savings brought about by kinds of information and knowledge. The robot also provides intelligent decision-making. intelligent dialog, library assistant and other general efficiency tools that enable fast reading of long documents, production Boosting cost reduction and efficiency improvement in documents and codes. For example, intelligent robots integrate logistics and packages: In the face of challenges of the massive product information, including value-added services, increasing complexity in goods grouping and increasing product cases, detailed pages, posters, etc., to build a platform diversification of packaging boxes during the course of order for acquiring product information. When employees input contract fulfillment, the traditional ways often lead to a serious conditions such as time limit and price, the system can waste of packaging materials and high transport costs. intelligently recommend products and combined packages to Nowadays, with the help of advanced big model algorithm provide inspiration and ideas for solutions, and quickly technology, SF helps enterprises to achieve a qualitative leap in empowerg novice marketing employees. At the same time, the computing power, and can respond in milliseconds and intelligent painting platform contains a large number of intelligently generate an optimal loading plan. The application logistics elements, which can generate various design material of the big model not only ensures the swift and smooth delivery templates. The featured IP design intelligently generated based of goods during the peak period, but also fundamentally on this platform has strong generalization, which effectively reduces the packaging costs and overall transport costs for helps the promotion and marketing of special economic enterprises. projects such as tea, fruits and vegetables throughout the year, Helping optimise logistics transport routes: In contract and enhances the diversity and interestingness of marketing and fulfilment in logistics, enterprises are faced with multiple publicity. challenges, such as challenges in inbound logistics, precise In addition, relying on its cutting-edge big model distribution to outlets and efficient cascading of trunk networks, technology, SF has built a logistics decision-making big model which often arise from complex layout of transport outlets, system covering core areas such as accurate sales volume huge demand for vehicle scheduling, as well as high forecasting, intelligent optimisation of loading and efficient customization and the restraint from other multi-dimensional planning of transport routes, empowering customers in various business rules. By introducing advanced big model algorithm industries, and helping to improve operational efficiency. technology, SF has not only significantly accelerated the efficiency of computing the planning for transport routes, but Enabling sales volume forecasting: For the FMCG also cleverly solved the previous problem of relying on tedious retail sector, accurate sales volume forecasting is essential for customised development to adapt to complex business scientific stocking, especially at critical moments when new requirements. The application of the big model not only products are released or new shops are opened. Traditional significantly cuts down the related system development cost for algorithms are limited to the historical data of single goods, and 59 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report the enterprise, but also realises a quick response to business SF will continue to explore the application of big model changes, and ultimately helps the enterprise to achieve the technology in more industries and scenarios to provide optimal solution to the overall performance efficiency technological driving force for the transformation and improvement and transport cost reduction. upgrading of various industries. 60 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 4. Quality service to create incomparable brand value In China, SF is a well-known national brand and has become a synonym for high-timeliness express delivery service. "SF to you" has been equated with "express delivery to you". With the brand image of "fast", "on time" and "safe", the Company has set up a model of high-quality service in the minds of consumers. At the same time, many corporate customers choose to use SF Express as an important way to show their service quality and brand image, which further enhances consumers' impression and trust of their products with high quality assurance, thus bringing better business growth. Quality service has created incomparable brand value. Relying on the service quality and reputation of leading peers, the Company has accumulated customer base with high loyalty and strong stickiness in various segments, and has become the preferred logistics partner of many customers, and has been widely recognized by customers, industry and society. In the ranking released by the State Post Bureau, SF has been ranked first in public satisfaction with express delivery services for 15 consecutive years (2009-2023) and the first half of 2024. On August 5, in the Fortune Global 500 list, the Company ranked 415th. It has been included in the list for the third consecutive year, and it is also the first and only Chinese private express delivery enterprise among the Fortune Global 500. 61 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report III. Analysis of Principal Business 1. Overview Please refer to “I. Business Development of the Company” in this section. 2. Period-on-period changes in key financial data Unit: RMB'000 Increase/ decrease over the The Reporting Same period of same Reason Period previous year period of previous year Revenue 134,409,720 124,365,598 8.08% No major changes. Cost of revenue 115,784,772 107,555,280 7.65% No major changes. Selling and distribution 1,470,892 1,392,755 5.61% No major changes. expenses General and administrative 8,966,441 8,940,581 0.29% No major changes. expenses Financial costs 893,982 992,479 -9.92% No major changes. Income tax expenses 1,559,135 1,526,110 2.16% No major changes. Research and development 1,601,466 1,770,946 -9.57% No major changes. investment Net cash flows from 13,722,269 13,824,827 -0.74% No major changes. operating activities Net cash flows from This was mainly due to the increase in net -15,444,553 -13,633,590 -13.28% investing activities outflows of structured deposits. This was mainly due to the combined effect of the repurchase of the Company's shares, the Net cash flows from acquisition of minority interests and the -6,181,865 -4,963,638 -24.54% financing activities increase in the distribution of dividends, as well as the increase in the net inflow of borrowings. The specific reasons for this are detailed in the Net increase in cash analysis of changes in cash flows from -7,932,319 -4,645,355 -70.76% and cash equivalents operating, investing and financing activities above. There were no significant changes in the composition of Company's profit or source of profit during the Reporting Period. 62 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 3. Composition of revenue Unit: RMB'000 The Reporting Period Same period of previous year Change over the same Proportion to Proportion to period of Amount Amount previous revenue revenue year Total revenue 134,409,720 100.00% 124,365,598 100.00% 8.08% Categorised by industry Logistics and freight forwarding 130,207,965 96.87% 120,855,099 97.18% 7.74% Sales of goods 1 3,216,236 2.39% 2,754,076 2.21% 16.78% Others 985,519 0.74% 756,423 0.61% 30.29% Categorised by business Time-definite express 59,185,770 44.03% 56,069,720 45.09% 5.56% Economic express 13,254,012 9.86% 12,129,430 9.75% 9.27% Freight 17,554,101 13.06% 15,120,722 12.16% 16.09% Cold chain and pharmaceuticals 5,062,524 3.77% 5,338,545 4.29% -5.17% Intra-city on-demand delivery 3,956,020 2.94% 3,339,291 2.69% 18.47% Supply chain and international 31,195,538 23.21% 28,857,391 23.20% 8.10% Other non-logistics businesses 4,201,755 3.13% 3,510,499 2.82% 19.69% Categorised by region Mainland China 115,996,449 86.30% 107,339,757 86.31% 8.06% Hong Kong, Macao, 4,512,024 3.36% 4,334,903 3.49% 4.09% and Taiwan, China Overseas 13,901,247 10.34% 12,690,938 10.20% 9.54% Note 1: Sales of goods mainly comprise the purchase and sale business involved in the process of providing end-to-end supply chain services for customers. Note 2: Any discrepancies between totals and sums of the numbers are due to rounding. Business volume and average revenue per parcel of the express & logistics segment Change over the The Reporting Period Same period of previous year same period of previous year Parcels (100 million) 62.1 58.4 6.5% Average revenue per parcel (RMB) 15.9 15.8 1.1% Explanation of reasons for changes: (1) The express & logistics segment mainly included time-definite express, economy express, freight, cold chain and pharmaceuticals, and intra-city on-demand delivery business. The statistics of business volume and average revenue per parcel of 63 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report the express & logistics did not include the data of the supply chain and the international business as well as other non-logistics business. (2) The business volume of the express & logistics grew by 6.5% year-on-year and the average revenue per parcel increased by 1.1% year-on-year. This was mainly due to the Company has always adhered to the operating policy of sustainable and healthy development, pursuit of high-quality business growth, and the completion of the sale delivery of the franchise model, Fengwang Express (with relatively low unit price per parcel), in June 2023, resulting in year-on-year increase in average revenue per parcel. If excluding the Fengwang express , the volume of express & logistics increased by 14.6% year-on-year. 4. Details on main industries Industries, products or regions accounting for more than 10% of the Company's revenue or operating profit Unit:RMB'000 Revenue Cost of revenue Gross profit margin Increase/decrease Increase/decrease Increase/decrease over the same over the same over the same Amount Amount Percentage period of period of previous period of previous previous year year year Logistics and Up 0.37 percentage freight 130,207,965 7.74% 112,169,353 7.27% 13.85% forwarding point The cost of revenue and gross profit are analysed as follows: Unit:RMB'000 Change over the same period of previous The Reporting Period Same period of previous year year Proportion to Proportion to Growth rate Change as a percentage Amount Amount revenue revenue (%) of revenue Up 0.45 percentage Labour cost 53,523,463 41.11% 49,141,500 40.66% 8.92% point Transportation Up 0.32 percentage 42,765,854 32.84% 39,307,703 32.52% 8.80% cost point Other operating Down 1.14 percentage 15,880,036 12.20% 16,116,677 13.34% -1.47% costs Points Up 0.37 percentage Gross profit 18,038,612 13.85% 16,289,219 13.48% 10.74% point Explanation for changes: (1) There are significant differences between the cost structure of Kerry Logistics' international freight forwarding and agency business (in which transportation costs account for a large proportion) and the Company's overall express & logistics business. The following cost analysis will also present data excluding Kerry Logistics business. (2) Labor cost as a percentage of revenue, up 0.45 percentage point from the same period last year, and up 0.84 percentage point from the same period last year if Kerry Logistics being excluded. This was mainly due to: the Company continued to maintain the 64 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report competitiveness of first and second tier employees’ salaries, fully protected the rights and interests of employees, and combined with rich incentive mechanism to promote the couriers to actively develop business. At the same time, the Company improved its operational efficiency and controlled the rise in labor costs by optimizing its operating model and investing in automated and unmanned equipment. (3) Transportation cost as a percentage of revenue, up 0.32 percentage point from the same period last year, and down 0.17 percentage point from the same period last year if Kerry Logistics being excluded. This was mainly due to that the Company continued to optimize routing planning, intensify shipments to straighten routes and reduce transshipment, as well as effective control over transportation capacity procurement and pricing standardization, which contributed to the continuous optimization of the transportation cost. (4) Other operating costs as a percentage of revenue, down 1.14 percentage points from the same period last year, and down 0.94 percentage point from the same period last year if Kerry Logistics being excluded. This was mainly due to the fact that the Company continued to strengthen the efficiency management of resources and production, effectively controlled the growth rate of investment in fixed assets such as sites and equipments, maintained a healthy ratio of capital expenditure to revenue, thus ultimately realizing better economies of scale along with the growth in business volume. (5) In summary, the gross profit margin of the Company's main logistics and freight forwarding business in the first half of 2024 was 13.85%, representing an increase of 0.37 percentage point over the same period last year, and profitability has been improving. In case of adjustment in statistical caliber of principal business of the Company during the Reporting Period, the principal business data of the Company in the latest period according to the adjusted caliber at the end of the Reporting Period □Applicable Not applicable IV. Non-core Business Analysis Unit: RMB'000 Proportion to Amount Reason total profit Other income 403,359 6.38% Mainly due to government grants related to daily activities. Mainly due to income from maturity structured deposits and Investment income 358,868 5.68% income from disposal of subsidiaries. Gains arising from 10,904 0.17% changes in fair value Credit impairment Mainly due to bad debt losses provision for accounts 159,557 2.52% losses receivable. Asset impairment 1,624 0.03% losses Mainly due to compensation income and government grants Non-operating income 168,965 2.67% unrelated to daily activities. Non-operating Mainly due to asset retirement losses and compensation 207,434 3.28% expenses expenses, etc. Explanation on sustainability Except for the income from structural deposits in the investment income, all other items mentioned above were not sustainable. 65 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report V. Analysis of Assets and Liabilities 1. Major changes in asset composition Unit: RMB'000 As at the end of the As at the end of previous Increase Reporting Period year /decreas Proportio Proportio e in Major changes Amount n to total Amount n to total proporti assets assets on For details, please refer to the explanation of changes in cash flow Cash at bank and 33,485,353 15.23% 41,974,505 18.95% -3.72% items in “Period-on-period changes in on hand key financial data” in “III. Analysis of Principal Business” in this section. Financial assets Mainly due to the increase in structured 18,047,323 8.21% 6,809,742 3.07% 5.14% held for trading deposits. Accounts 25,851,621 11.76% 25,133,487 11.35% 0.41% No major changes. receivables Contract assets 2,039,379 0.93% 1,632,592 0.74% 0.19% No major changes. Inventories 2,559,211 1.16% 2,440,425 1.10% 0.06% No major changes. Investment 6,658,540 3.03% 6,418,720 2.90% 0.13% No major changes. properties Long-term equity 6,859,813 3.12% 7,378,831 3.33% -0.21% No major changes. investments Fixed assets 54,518,899 24.80% 53,929,854 24.35% 0.45% Mainly due to the increase of buildings. Mainly due to the transfer to fixed Construction in 2,939,116 1.34% 4,032,884 1.82% -0.48% assets of projects, such as industrial progress parks and transit depots. Right-of-use 13,119,519 5.97% 14,073,571 6.35% -0.38% No major changes. assets Short-term 23,691,496 10.78% 18,221,977 8.23% 2.55% Mainly due to new borrowings. borrowings Contract liabilities 1,802,509 0.82% 1,832,018 0.83% -0.01% No major changes. Other current Mainly due to the issuance of ultra- 2,455,242 1.12% 167,668 0.08% 1.04% liabilities short-term commercial notes. Long-term 10,661,466 4.85% 11,355,241 5.13% -0.28% No major changes. borrowings Lease liabilities 7,472,393 3.40% 8,038,495 3.63% -0.23% No major changes. Mainly due to the acquisition of Capital reserve 35,970,002 16.36% 43,164,085 19.49% -3.13% minority interests and the cancellation of the Company's shares. Mainly due to the combined effect of Treasury stock -378,490 -0.17% -2,575,532 -1.16% 0.99% the cancellation and repurchase of the Company's shares. Mainly due to the profitability of the Retained earnings 40,748,443 18.53% 38,835,999 17.53% 1.00% period. 66 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 2. Key overseas assets Applicable □Not applicable Control measures Whether Assets Profiting Assets there is Details of Locatio for overseas/net Reason scale Operation model status significant the assets n ensuring assets of the (RMB'000) (RMB'000) impairment asset Company risk security Integrated logistics, 51.52% Hong international equity of Equity Kong freight Note 1 103,294 20.87% 否 Kerry acquisition 20,642,509 (China) forwarding and Logistics supply chain solutions 1. “Asset scale” refers to net assets of Kerry Logistics; 2. “Profiting status” refers to net profit contributed by Kerry Logistics in the first half of 2024, which is the net profit of Kerry Logistics, taking into account the fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities at the time of the acquisition of the equity of Kerry Logistics and the impact of adjustments arising from adopting the same Other accounting policy. The net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company was RMB25,482 thousand; information profit or loss attributable to minority shareholders amounted to RMB77,812 thousand and net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company after deducting non-recurring profit or loss as contributed by Kerry Logistics amounted to RMB6,937 thousand. 3. “Assets overseas/net assets of the Company” refers to net assets of Kerry Logistics/net assets of the Company. Note 1: Kerry Logistics, as a company listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, on the basis of compliance with the A-share and H-share listing rules and other relevant regulatory regimes, the Company and Kerry Logistics have carried out integration at the levels of corporate governance, disclosure of information and business co-operation, etc. Mr. Wang Wei, the Chairman of the Company, has been appointed as the chairman of the board of directors and a non-executive director of Kerry Logistics and Mr. Ho Chit, a director, has been appointed as a non-executive director of Kerry Logistics since October 2021; and in October 2023, OOI BEE TI, the head of the Company’s Treasury Centre, was appointed as a non-executive director of Kerry Logistics to participate in Kerry Logistics’ corporate governance and major operational decisions. Meanwhile, both parties work closely on corporate governance and information disclosure to ensure that the disclosure of information of both parties complies with the regulatory rules for A-share and H-share listed companies. In addition, both parties will continue to explore the room for collaboration in business to fully complement each other’s strengths and to work together in expanding the global logistics market. 3. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value Unit: RMB'000 Gains and Accumulat losses Provision Amount of ed fair Amount of from for Opening value purchase in sales in Other Closing Item changes impairment balance changes current current changes balance in fair in current included in period period value in period equity current period Financial assets 1. Financial assets held for trading (excluding 6,809,742 48,003 - - 11,040,766 112,086 260,898 18,047,323 derivative financial assets) note 1 67 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 2. Other non-current 589,996 -39,842 - - 5,977 4,951 -42,867 508,313 financial assets 2. Investme nts in other 9,489,535 - -1,362,163 - 49,784 20,205 187,342 8,344,293 equity instruments Subtotal of financial 16,889,273 8,161 -1,362,163 - 11,096,527 137,242 405,373 26,899,929 assets Others - - - - - - - - Total 16,889,273 8,161 -1,362,163 - 11,096,527 137,242 405,373 26,899,929 Financial 92,120 395 -736 - - - 2,153 94,614 liabilities Note 1: The item includes structured deposits that do not carry the characteristics of contract cash flow for principal and interest. The structured deposits have short maturities and are highly liquid, and net purchases and sales for the current period are stated in the current period. Financial assets held for trading other than structured deposits are stated separately at the amount purchased and sold during the period. (1) Other changes Other changes in financial assets held for trading are mainly income realized from matured structured deposits, and other changes in investments in other equity instruments are mainly due to exchange differences on translation of foreign currency financial statements. (2) Significant changes occur for the Company's major asset measurement attributes during the Reporting Period □Yes No 4. Limitation of asset rights as of the end of the Reporting Period At the end of the Reporting Period, the Company's assets subject to limited rights are mainly statutory reserve placed at the Central Bank and the bank borrowing mortgage, details of which are as follows: Unit: RMB'000 Amount Reasons for limitation Cash at bank and on hand 1,029,244 Mainly statutory reserve at the Central Bank Fixed assets 498,743 Bank borrowing mortgage Intangible assets 261,868 Bank borrowing mortgage Investment properties 110,919 Bank borrowing mortgage Total 1,900,774 VI. Investments Analysis 1. Overview Investment amount during the Reporting Investment amount in the same period of Percentage change Period (RMB'000) last year (RMB'000) 6,169,640 8,341,109 -26.03% 68 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Breakdown items of capital expenditure during the Reporting Period are indicated in the table below: Investment amount during the Reporting Item Period (RMB'000) Sorting centre 2,228,990 Aircraft 1,286,333 Warehouse 533,582 Vehicle 323,633 Information & technology equipment 183,976 Office and buildings 199,385 Land 150,428 Equity investments 685,180 Others 578,133 Total 6,169,640 2. Significant equity investment obtained during the Reporting Period □Applicable Not applicable 3. Significant non-equity investment ongoing during the Reporting Period □Applicable Not applicable 69 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 4. Investment in Financial Assets (1) Investment in securities Unit: RMB’000 Gains and Accumulated Gains and losses from Purchase Sales Initial Accounting fair value losses Security Abbreviation Opening changes in amount amount Closing Stock code investment measurement changes during the type of security book value fair value during the during the book value cost model included in Reporting during the period period equity Period period Domestic Zhilai Sci Fair value and overseas 300771 13,674 72,394 - -15,485 - 19,464 426 37,445 And Tech measurement stocks Domestic Fair value and overseas GB00BLH1QT30 Samarkand 28,928 867 - 120 - - - 1,006 measurement stocks Domestic Fair value and overseas 01519 J&T Express 1,874,787 2,345,581 - -1,303,442 - - - 1,081,858 measurement stocks Total 1,917,389 -- 2,418,842 - -1,318,807 - 19,464 426 1,120,309 Disclosure date of Board announcement in respect Not applicable of securities investment approval Disclosure date of shareholders meeting announcement in respect of securities investment Not applicable approval Note: The accounting items of the above domestic and overseas stocks are all “investments in other equity instruments”, and the capital source is “self-owned funds”. S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report (2) Investments in derivatives 1) Derivatives investments for hedging purpose during the Reporting Period Unit: RMB'000 Proportion of Amount at the Accumulated Amount of investment amount Amount of Initial beginning of Gains and losses from fair value purchase Amount at at the end of the sales during Type of derivatives investment investment the period changes in fair value changes during the the end of period to net assets the Reporting amount during the period included in Reporting the period of the Company at Period equity Period the end of the Reporting Period Forward foreign exchange 2,180,655 - 1,289 -1,012 Not applicable Not applicable 2,180,655 2.20% Total 2,180,655 - 1,289 -1,012 Not applicable Not applicable 2,180,655 2.20% Explanation of whether the accounting policies and accounting principles of hedging during the No Reporting Period are significantly changes compared with the previous Reporting Period Description of actual gains/losses during the The actual gains/losses during the Reporting Period refers to the change in fair value of derivative financial instruments, and the actual loess for the p Reporting Period eriod amounted to RMB736 thousand. The Company's derivative investment business mainly consists of forward contracts purchased in the Year, with the underlying asset being the exchange rate and the currency involving USD/HKD. The main elements are: operation of forward forex hedging for the Company's US dollar bonds, Description of hedging effects which generates exchange losses on the US dollar bonds and gains on changes in the fair value of the forward exchange contracts when the USD strengthens against the HKD. By utilising the lock-in function of derivative transactions, the impact of exchange rate fluctuations on the Company's profit was effectively reduced. Source of fund for derivatives investment Self-owned funds (I) Risk analysis The foreign exchange hedging business is carried out by the Company based on the principles of lawfulness, prudence, safety and effectiveness, and not for speculative purposes. All foreign exchange hedging transactions are derived from normal cross-border business, but certain risks may exist in Risk analysis and control measures for foreign exchange hedging transactions. derivatives positions during the Reporting 1. Market risk: The foreign exchange hedging business carried out by the Company and its subsidiaries mainly involves daily cross-border intermodal Period (including but not limited to market risk, liquidity risk, credit risk, operational risk, legal transportation fees and investment and financing activities denominated in foreign currencies related to the main business. The associated market risk risk, etc.) refers to losses which may arise from changes in price of foreign exchange hedging products due to fluctuations in market prices of underlying exchange rates and interest rates. 2. Liquidity risk: Since all foreign exchange hedging business is conducted through financial institutions, we are subject to the risk of having to pay fees to banks caused by insufficient liquidity in the market. S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 3. Non-performance risk: The Company and its subsidiaries conduct foreign exchange hedging business mainly based on cash flow rolling forecasts for risk management. We are subject to the risk that the actual cash flow deviates from forecast, resulting in failure to fulfil obligations under relevant hedging contracts when due. 4. Other risks: In the course of business, if the person concerned fails to report and seek approval in accordance with the prescribed procedures, or fails to make records on foreign exchange hedging business accurately, timely and completely, losses may be incurred or trading opportunities may be lost. At the same time, if the person concerned fails to fully understand the terms of the transaction contract and product information, we are exposed to related legal risks and transaction losses as a result. (II) Risk control measures 1. Clarify the criteria of initiating transaction of foreign exchange hedging product: All foreign exchange hedging businesses are derived from normal cross-border business for the purpose of averting and preventing exchange rate and interest rate risk. No foreign exchange derivatives trading shall be carried out for speculative purposes. 2. Selection of products: Hedging products with simple structure, strong liquidity and controllable risk are selected to carry out foreign exchange hedging business. 3. Counterparty selection: The counterparties of the Company’s foreign exchange hedging business are large state-owned commercial banks and international banks with sound operation, good credit, long history of cooperation with the Company and good credit standing. 4. Determination of fair value of foreign exchange hedging products: The foreign exchange hedging products operated by the Company are mainly for the management of foreign exchange transactions in the predictable future period, with high market transparency and active trading; the transaction price and settlement unit price of which can fully reflect their fair value. The Company determines the fair value of the hedging products in accordance with the transaction data provided by or obtained from the public domain including banks and Reuters. 5. Equipped with professional staff: The Company has maintained a team of professionals with expertise in financial derivatives, responsible for the Company’s exchange rate risk management, market analysis, product research and the Company’s overall management policy recommendations, etc. 6. Establishing a comprehensive risk alarm and reporting mechanism: The Company sets risk limits for foreign exchange hedging business where transactions have been made, timely evaluates changes in risk exposure and derived gains and losses, and provides regular risk analysis report to the management and the Board of Directors. Appropriate risk assessment models or monitoring systems are used to continuously monitor and report various risks. More frequent reports are made when the market fluctuates drastically or when risks are higher. A response plan will be made promptly. 7. Separation of duties and personnel between the front end and back end is strictly implemented. Dealers cannot concurrently hold the position as accounting personnel and vice versa. Changes in market price or fair value of invested The Company’s analysis of the fair value of derivatives is based on the financial market fair value valuation report provided by the bank at month derivatives during the Reporting Period (the end. specific methods, relevant assumptions and parameters used in the analysis of the fair value should be disclosed) Lawsuit (if applicable) N/A Disclosure date of Board announcement in 29 March 2023, 27 March 2024 respect of derivatives investment approval (if any) Disclosure date of shareholders meeting N/A announcement in respect of derivatives investment approval (if any) S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 2)Derivatives investments for speculative purpose during the Reporting Period □Applicable Not applicable There was no derivative investment for speculation purpose during the Reporting Period. S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 5. Use of proceeds □Applicable Not applicable The Company had no use of proceeds during the Reporting Period. VII. Sale of Significant Assets and Equity 1. Sale of significant assets □Applicable Not applicable The Company did not sell any significant assets during the Reporting Period. 2. Sale of significant equity □Applicable Not applicable VIII. Analysis of Major Holding and Participating Companies Major subsidiaries and equity participation companies that affect the Company's net profit by more than 10% Unit: RMB’000 Company Registered Company Name Primary Business Total Assets Net Assets Revenue Operating Profit Net Profit Type Capital Investments in industrial businesses, investment consulting Shenzhen S.F. Taisen Subsidiar and other information consulting, Holding (Group) Co., 5,000,000 80,905,205 44,381,977 3,097,607 353,485 323,939 y supply chain management, asset Ltd. management, capital management, investment management, etc. 74 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report (1) Description of Major Holding and Participating Companies The net profit realised by Shenzhen S.F.Taisen Holding (Group) Co., Ltd. for the period was mainly the profit generated from the Company's primary business. (2) Acquisition and Disposal of Subsidiaries During the Reporting Period For details, please refer to Note 5 to the Chapter 10 Financial Statements. IX. Structured Entities Controlled by the Company Applicable Not applicable 75 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report X. Risks Faced by the Company and Countermeasures 1. Market risk of diversified business development, constantly improves the product matrix, deeply taps demands from customers' supply Risk of macroeconomic fluctuations: The logistics industry chain and provides integrated logistics solutions for various plays a significant role in supporting the development of the industries, to achieve a differentiated service experience and national economy but meanwhile being subject to the enhance customer stickiness towards us. It insists lean significant impact posed by global macroeconomic conditions. operations and deeply integrates its business foundation in The growth of macro-economy is expected to shift into a new order to achieve the resources complementation and more normal featuring medium-to-low-rate growth; in the first half optimisation of benefit from its operation network. Meanwhile, of 2024, there is a slowdown in growth in the consumer market, the Company attaches great importance to investing in science despite relatively high growth in industrial production. and technology, striving to empower its product innovation and Meanwhile, in developed countries, the inflation, weak improve its service quality by means of technology, and is consumer demand, unstable international relations and other committed to providing customers with digital and integrated negative factors posed obstacles to the growth of international supply chain services, to consolidate its core competition trade. Due to the conflicts in partial nations and regions, the barriers, thereby supporting the long-term sustainable supply of transport capacity by maritime transport routes fell development of the Company's business. short, leading to the absence of the full unleashing of international freight demand. The combined effect of domestic 2. Policy risk and foreign economic factors may affect the growth of the logistics industry and the performance of the Company. Risk arising from changes in industry regulations and industrial policies: The operation of express delivery requires Market competition-related risk: The e-commerce market, as business licensing and is subject to regulation by laws, the main force driving the growth of the business volume of administrative rules and industry standards such as the Postal express delivery, has transitioned from explosive development phase into normal-level steady growth. With the reduction in Law of the People's Republic of China (《中华人民共和国邮 space for increment, the competition may become intense in the 政 法 》 ), the Administrative Measures on Courier Service existing markets. Meanwhile, consumers’ emphasis on cost Operation Permits (《快递业务经营许可管理办法 》), the performance in shopping will prompt enterprises and Administrative Measures for Express Delivery Market (《快递 businesses to seek for further reduction in the cost of express 市场管理办法》) and the Rules for Guiding the Operation of and logistics, and major express delivery companies have recorded a decline in average per-parcel revenue. In addition, Express Delivery Business ( 《 快 递 业 务 操 作 指 导 规 范 》 ). more express delivery enterprises tend to offer comprehensive With a view to effectively regulating the development of the logistics services rather than homogeneous services, pay more express delivery industry and enhancing service quality, attention to product and service layering and commence competent departments at various levels successively introduce competition in more logistics segments. The Company has been regulatory systems to regulate industry competition and service keeping forging differentiated competitive advantages, and standards. Particularly, emphasis is placed on high-quality providing a complete product matrix in the diversified business development of the industry, calling on related parties to scope, however, as more leading express delivery enterprises protect the legitimate rights and interests of couriers, improve get involved in the competition in segments, the Company may the social security level for couriers, implement the main face the risk of slowing revenue growth and declining market responsibilities of express delivery enterprises and standardize share if it is unable to adjust its operation strategies in a timely the enterprise franchise and labour management. At the same manner in line with the changes in the market, seize the market time, the emphasis on consumer experience is required, and no opportunities and maintain its position as a leading service confirmation and signing can be made, and no parcel can be provider. delivered to the delivery lockers or service stations without the consent of the users, etc. With the strengthening regulation, the Risk response: The Company keeps a close watch on the compliance costs and incompliance risks of the express macroeconomic situation, analyses its impact on our main delivery industry may increase, which may have an impact on business, and adjusts our operation strategies in a timely the development trend and market competition landscape in the manner to minimise the adverse impact on the Company's express delivery industry, and may therefore affect the future business and future development. It pays close attention to and business operation and performance of the Company. studies the trends of the industry’s development, analyses the competition patterns in the market, and deploys forward- Risk response: SF has always adhered to the highest standards looking strategic planning. In addition, it adheres to the practice of compliant operation in the industry, and the increasingly 76 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report standardized national policies are favorable for the Company in large demands for labour in various links of the operation such market competition.The Company has established state and as pickup, sorting, transportation and delivery. With the local policies research teams for all of its business lines, reduction in demographic dividend in China, there will be conducting in-depth analysis on relevant policies introduced, certain pressures of rising labour costs while investments in fully capitalising on favourable policies while avoiding policy logistics infrastructures and other aspects have also increased. risks and identifying the trend of industry policies, hence If the Company is unable to secure enough business volume or promoting its business operation. Furthermore, the Company effectively control costs in the future, the performance growth has always attached importance to the protection of rights and will probably face risks in the future. interests of couriers, continuously improved the social security level for them while boosting their efficiency through Risk response: The Company has improved its logistics technology empowerment, reducing working hours and raising infrastructure, and innovated its system tools, including their income. In addition, the Company has always adhered to promoting the whole-process online intellectualisation of the concept of providing customers with high-quality services, logistics, improving sorting centers' automation, optimising and adhered to the practice of providing end-to-end door-to- route planning, applying scientific and technological means to door services, serving customers with timeliness and warmth, enhance efficiency and reduce manpower investment, gradually all leading to its ranking the first place in public satisfaction for achieving transformation of the express delivery industry from express delivery services for 15 consecutive years. a labour-intensive industry to a technology intensive industry. Meanwhile, the Company continues to review and optimise Risk arising from relevant state policies on environmental resources investment in all of its business lines, expand the protection, energy conservation and emission reduction: synergistic reuse of resources across business segments by China has undertaken that it will strive to reach the peak of promoting multi-network integration and operation model CO2 emissions by 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060. optimisation, improve the input-output ratio of resources and It is foreseeable that China will issue subsequent policies on optimise cost efficiency. The core logistics infrastructure environmental protection, energy conservation and emission constructed by the Company in accordance with its long-term reduction. Such policies to be released may affect the service strategic direction will gradually unleash economies of scale and operation pattern of express delivery enterprises, and may along with future business growth. lead to increased expenses in relevant aspects such as environmental protection, energy conservation and emission Risk of fuel price fluctuation: Transportation cost is one of reduction incurred by express delivery enterprises, which will the major cost in the express delivery industry, and fuel cost is pose adverse effect on the future performance of the Company. an important component of transportation cost. Fluctuation in Meanwhile, if companies fail to fulfil their green and fuel price will have a certain impact on the profitability of environmental obligations in accordance with the laws, they express delivery companies. If the price continues to rise will be liable to the relevant legal obligation and the social significantly in the future, the Company will experience images of the companies will be impaired. pressure of increased costs. Risk response: The Company, taking into account the external Risk response: By further optimising the layout of its environment and policy changes, took a keen insight into the operation network, the Company improves the scientificity of development trend of the industry, so as to keep abreast of the its route planning and the vehicle loading rate of the trunk and direction of the industry and implement the forward-looking feeder routes, and improves the efficiency of its resource use; deployment and adjustment. It kept a watchful eye on its own furthermore, the Company strengthens promotion for use of impacts on the environment, and published the SF Holding's new energy vehicles, which has reduced the risk of fuel price White Paper for Carbon Emission Target (《顺丰控股碳目标 fluctuations to a certain extent. Meanwhile, the Company has 白皮书 》), which was the first one of such like in the industry, well-established operation and cost monitoring mechanisms in in 2021. Leveraging intelligent technological strength, the place. When costs fluctuate significantly, the operation plans Company has adjusted its energy consumption structure, and fuel cost control measures will be dynamically adjusted. upgraded its transportation and business models, implemented The Company has also comprehensively evaluated and the reduction and recycling of packaging of parcels, and then explored the mechanisms for charging appropriate fuel promoted the green and low-carbon reform. surcharges for specific products based on oil price fluctuations, thereby reducing the negative impact of fuel cost fluctuations on the Company. 3. Business risk Risk from international operation: With the development of Risk of possible rising costs: The express and logistics the Company's international business, especially after the industry is a labour-intensive industry. There are relatively 77 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report acquisition of Kerry Logistics, the proportion of its hedging instruments with low default risks, high liquidity and international business has expanded rapidly, and the number of controllable risks to lock in the costs of exchange rate and countries covered by the services of the Company has increased. interest rate and avoid exchange rate and interest rate risks. All International logistics service, relying on international trade, is the Company's hedging transactions are conducted in strict subject to trade relations and other unpredictable factors. compliance with the relevant hedging principles, and are based Global economic development, national relationships, on our normal production and business activities and justified international trade and tax policies have experienced with actual business operations. All the transactions are carried unpredictable changes and there are many uncertainties on out for the purpose of locking in costs and avoiding risks. The international trade, including significant fluctuations in the Company does not trade for speculative purposes, and operates price of the transportation capacity of international routes, the within its authority to ensure effective execution and reduce the problem of stability in some countries and regions where we impact of the exchange rate fluctuations on its operation and have operations and so on, which bring challenges to the earnings. In terms of transaction counterparty selection, the Company's operation. If the Company fails to take effective Company conducts foreign exchange hedging transactions only measures to deal with that, it may have an adverse impact on with large and established commercial banks at home and the development of the Company's international business. abroad, and all such transactions conform to the principles of legality, prudence, safety and effectiveness. In addition, the Risk response: In the course of the Company's business, we Company will devote its efforts to study and analyse exchange continue to track and study changes in trade policies, closely rates and interest rates, closely monitor changes in the global monitor the market dynamics and adjust the strategies for our markets, issue early warnings in time, and take international business operation in a timely manner; actively countermeasures accordingly. explore international maritime, land, air and railway transportation resources, strengthen the monitoring of our 5. Information system-related risk operation networks, and make every effort to ensure stable and efficient cross-border services. Meanwhile, the Company Information system-related risk: To cope with business increases its investment in our scientific and technological diversification of the Company and meet the complex and resources, promotes the informatisation construction of our diverse needs of customers, the Company has set up and international business, and facilitates operational decisions applied various information systems and technologies. Rapid making. development and changes of the market and industry pose a challenge of rapid change in technology and services on the 4. Exchange rate fluctuation risk construction of core business systems of the Company. With a wide variety of professional technologies of the Company and Exchange rate fluctuation risk: As the Company’s overseas the rapid iteration thereof, along with emerging new operations expand, the businesses denominated in foreign technologies, changes in information technology and future currencies are set to account for an increasing share of our total business requirements may cause certain information system- business volume. Given the uncertainties in the international related risks. Although a series of information security financial environment and fluctuations in RMB's exchange management and control mechanisms have been established rates, the Company's foreign-currency denominated assets, drawing on the substantial amount of data accumulated over the foreign-currency denominated liabilities and future foreign years by the Company, there still exist certain human- or currency-denominated transactions will all be subject to system-caused information security risks. And as the top-level fluctuations in exchange rates, which will in turn affect the laws relating to data security and personal information Company's business performance or financial statements. protection are introduced, and employees’ and users’ awareness of privacy protection has enhanced, the regulators have set Risk response: The Company's foreign exchange transactions higher and stricter requirements for the standardisation of data are mainly conducted based on its actual needs of cross-border processor, especially personal information processing activities. foreign-currency denominated businesses. To avoid and guard Therefore, companies with a deluge of personal information are against risks associated with fluctuations in exchange rates and also inevitably facing privacy compliance risks. interest rates, better manage its foreign currency positions and become more competitive, the Company has established the Risk response: The Company has formulated comprehensive Management Policies for Foreign Exchange Risks (《外汇风 response measures against information system-related risks. 险 管 理 制 度 》 ), and conducted centralised management of Firstly, the Company continues to carry out operation and foreign currency positions, netting, maturity matching, and optimisation of the ISO27001 information security natural hedging to avoid foreign exchange risk in advance management system and the ISO27701 privacy information wherever possible. It also uses financial derivatives and 78 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report management system. It implements information security risks, reducing potential business loss, fulfilling the control and protection in all links in accordance with responsibilities of data processors, effectively protecting the established policies and strategies for information security, and interest of users and employees, and maintaining a positive continuously updates all procedures and systems for image of SF for its personal information protection, the information security. It continuously reinforces risk awareness Company acted in compliance with the GDPR and assessed among staff members, conducts staff training on operation privacy compliance of its APPs, implemented multiple standards, develops internal information circulation guidelines, publicity and training on privacy compliance within the implements rules of exacting control over sensitive information, Company after the Data Security Law (《数据安全法》) and avoids unintentional violations, and constructs monitoring and the Personal Information Protection Law ( 《 个 人 信 息 保 护 pre-warning and response systems for abnormal behaviours, so 法》) were promulgated, and continuously conducted security as to eliminate information system security risks in their intervention during personal information processing and infancy. business system building activities, with high standards of privacy compliance requirements enforced, and enhanced the Secondly, in accordance with the requirements of regulatory ability to resist security attacks on personal information authorities, the Company has carried out security assessment on protection and business system in accordance with compliance its information systems. Based on high standards of technology requirements such as the Privacy Data Security Compliance protection requirements, it conducts continuous and regular Management Standards (《隐私数据安全合规管理标准》) security intervention in the business system construction phase to enhance the anti-security attack capabilities of the client and the Data Asset Classification and Rating and Security service products and the business systems themselves. During Management System ( 《数据资产分类分级及安全管理制 the operation of the information systems, four capability 度 》 ). Additionally, the Company has actively participated in systems, namely the security capability baseline (measurable the formulation of three information security standards, cyberspace security capability evaluation), the safe operation including the Basic Requirements for the Collection of capability (privacy data risk situation awareness, MTTD and Personal Information by Mobile Internet Applications (Apps) MTTR metrics based on offense-defense confrontation), the for Information Security Technology (《信息安全技术移动互 DevOps security capability (DevSecOps process and tool 联 网 应 用 程 序 ( App ) 收 集 个 人 信 息 基 本 要 求 》 ), the chain), and the security ecology capability (external perception Security Requirements for Express and Logistics Service Data and linked stop-loss) have been established, to enhance the for Information Security Technology (《信息安全技术快递物 capability of the IT infrastructures to discover and defend against cyber security attacks. Moreover, the Company has 流 服 务 数 据 安 全 要 求 》 ) and the Guidelines for the established a relatively comprehensive information system risk Implementation of Notice and Consent in Processing of prevention and control system, and formulated standard Personal Information for Information Security Technology processes such as the Major Event Management Process (《信息 安全技 术个人 信息 处理中 告知和 同意的 实施指 System for IT System (《IT 系统重大事件管理流程制度》) 南 》 ). In addition, the Company regularly carries out and and the Disaster Recovery Plan and Process for IT System participates in security summits and security salons, exchanges ( 《IT 灾难 恢复预 案流程 》) to implement closed-loop risk and discusses with industry leaders and industry elites, and prevention and control via pre-warning, in-process control and forms alliance partnerships with information security teams of post-recording. well-known Internet and e-commerce enterprises and other enterprises in various industries to co-operate and work Furthermore, with a view to eliminating privacy compliance together to build a safe and orderly cyberspace. XI. Implementation of the Action Plan on “Double Improvement of Quality and Return” Whether the Company has disclosed the action plan on “Double Improvement of Quality and Return” Yes No 79 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Chapter 4 Corporate Governance I. Details about the Annual General Meeting and Extraordinary General Meetings Convened during the Reporting Period 1. Details about the shareholders' general meeting during the Reporting Period Investor Meeting Meeting Type Participation Date Convened Disclosure Date Meeting Resolutions % 2023 Annual General Meeting Resolutions" 2023 Annual Annual General (2024-045) disclosed by General 67.8833% 30 April 2024 6 May 2024 Meeting the Company on Meeting CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) 2. Extraordinary General Meeting requested by preferred shareholders with restitution of voting right □Applicable Not applicable II. Changes of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Executives of the Company Applicable Not applicable Name Position Type Date Reason Resign from the position of supervisor and chairman of Chairman of the the Supervisory Committee Shum Tze Leung Supervisory Resigned 6 May 2024 of the Company due to Committee adjustment of personal work arrangements. Resigned from the position Zhang Dong Director Resigned 25 June 2024 of director due to personal reasons. III. Profit Distribution & Conversion of Equity Reserve into Share Capital During the Reporting Period □Applicable Not applicable The Company intends to pay no cash dividend, no bonus shares, and no conversion of equity reserve into share capital for the first half of the year. IV. Execution of Stock Incentive Plan, Employee Share Ownership Scheme or Other Employee Incentives □Applicable □Not applicable There were no stock incentive plan, employee share ownership scheme, or other employee incentives and their execution during the Reporting Period. 80 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Chapter 5 Environment and Social Responsibilities I. Major Environment Issues The listed company and its subsidiaries are not the major pollutant discharge units announced by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment During the Reporting Period, the Company and its subsidiaries were not subject to administrative penalties for environmental issues Please refer to other environmental information disclosed by major pollutant discharge units □Applicable Not applicable Measures taken to reduce carbon emissions and their SF continuously expanded its green fleet, and promoted effects during the Reporting Period energy conservation and emission reduction in the transportation process through multiple measures, including SF was committed to integrating its corporate value with increasing the investment in new energy vehicles, optimizing social value. As a socially responsible enterprise, SF had the selection of fuel vehicles, building a system platform to always upheld sustainable and healthy development, aiming to monitor the energy consumption by its vehicles, and optimizing set an example and bring along positive impacts to the entire transportation routes by scientific and technological means. industry and society through the optimization and upgrade of its operations. Guided by the national “dual carbon” (i.e., The Company adopted multiple means to strengthen the carbon peaking and carbon neutrality) strategy and aiming to investment in and utilization of new energy vehicles. It protect the environment and conserve energy and reduce explored the mechanism of efficient operation of new energy emissions, the Company incorporated climate change response logistics vehicles jointly with its partners to improve the energy into its operation and management practices and continuously use efficiency in transportation and mitigate the impact on the improved its environmental management system. Through environment. The transportation scenarios of its new energy initiatives such as promoting low-carbon transportation, vehicles mainly covered short-distance branch lines, shuttling constructing green industrial parks, R&D of sustainable and end delivery in cities, as well as first- and second-tier trunk packaging and applying green technology, SF strived to realise transportation across provinces and cities. As of the end of the green management which would cover the entire lifecycle of Reporting Period, SF had more than 34,000 new energy logistics, to promote green and sustainable logistics in a vehicles in operation for transportation, covering 250 cities. For proactive manner. long-distance transportation and transportation in cold areas in northern China, the Company had conducted pilot by Building on past achievements in carbon reduction, SF introducing hydrogen fuel and LNG natural gas vehicles. had released the “White Paper on Carbon Goals”, which was the first one of such like in the industry, committing to, by 2030, 2. Constructing green industrial parks improving its carbon efficiency by 55% compared to 2021 and reducing the carbon footprint of each parcel by 70% compared SF was committed to constructing green and low-carbon to 2021. In addition, in 2023, the Company announced its industrial parks. Through the introduction of distributed joining of the Science Based Carbon Targets initiative (SBTi), photovoltaic projects, the optimization of warehouse space and pledged to achieve "net-zero emissions" of greenhouse layout and intelligent energy consumption management, SF gases along its value chain by 2050. By virtue of its strived to promote the improvement in its transit efficiency and outstanding efforts in improving the environment, caring for energy-saving efficiency, mitigating the impact of its logistics employees, and engaging in philanthropy, the Company had transit on the environment. The Company continuously been honourably selected into the list of ESG influence in increased the utilization of clean energy and actively China released by Fortune for three consecutive years (2022- implemented renewable energy power generation plans. As of 2024), being the only express delivery and logistics company in the end of the Reporting Period, we had completed the China to be on that list. construction of the roof photovoltaic power stations in 21 industrial parks, with a total installed capacity exceeding 89 1. Promoting low-carbon transportation MW a renewable energy power generation exceeding 42.5 81 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report million kWh and a clean energy consumption exceeding 21,000 Fully biodegradable packaging: SF actively engaged in MWh during the first half of the year. Moreover, SF’s industrial the research and development of biodegradable packaging parks in Changsha, Foshan and Wuhu had been awarded the materials, collaborating with external research institutions and "First-Class (Three-Star) Green Warehouse" certification from universities to conduct a series of research, continuously the China Association of Warehousing and Distribution expand and deepen its knowledge of cutting-edge (CAWD), SF’s industrial park in Guizhou had been certified as biodegradable packaging technologies. As of the end of June “Green Logistics Park in Guizhou”, and Shunxinhui Hubei 2024, SF had deployed over hundreds of million "Feng Bag" in Logistics Center ( 顺 新 晖 湖 北 物 流 中 心 ) had passed the various regions such as Beijing, Hainan, Guangzhou, and certification for carbon neutrality for the first stage. Northern Zhejiang. 3. R&D of sustainable packaging 4. Developing green technology Actively responding to the development trend of green SF had always been committed to empowering its logistics packaging, SF continuously strengthened its technological and supply chain services with technological innovation. It innovation, transformation and application of green package digitized the entire operational process from pickup and materials, and comprehensively promoted the reduction, delivery to transfer and transportation, integrating data recycling, harmlessness, and standardization of packaging. forecasting, visualization monitoring and early warning Additionally, SF continued to explore the refined management systems, which enabled intelligent planning and scheduling, of sustainable packaging, and worked closely with upstream dynamic resource matching, and flat and efficient management and downstream partners along the industry chain to build a throughout the network. By incorporating IoT technology, circular ecosystem for express delivery packaging in a automation and unmanned systems, SF enhanced its proactive manner, so as to jointly foster the development of operational efficiency and input the power of technology into sustainable packaging. every stage of parcel delivery, contributing to quality enhancement, efficiency improvement, and low carbon and Minimum packaging: SF continuously promoted the emission reduction across the entire "pickup-transfer- green packaging plan, and provided detailed packaging transportation-delivery" process. operation instructions for different types of consignments to implement the green packaging requirements. Meanwhile, the At the terminal stage (i.e., pickup and delivery), SF Company conducted innovative research and development on expanded its business coverage and provided efficient, cost- the minimization, standardization and scene-based application effective and low-carbon logistics transportation services of eight types of materials, including plastic bags, plastic through the application of intelligent technology. At the transfer papers, stickers and seals. During the first half of 2024, SF stage, SF optimized the allocation of warehouse resources with reduced the utilization of raw paper by approximately 23,000 the aid of data, and introduced fully automated sorting and site tons and plastic by approximately 82,000 tons in aggregate. management systems, to enhance the efficiency of its warehouse and transfer and improve the efficiency of its energy Recyclable packaging and containers: SF actively utilization. At the transportation stage, SF utilized smart promoted the innovative R&D of recyclable packaging mapping for route planning, in which factors such as parcel’s containers, providing complete and recycled package solutions timeliness and distance were taking into consideration to for customers within and outside the industry. Depending on provide the optimal route through intelligent algorithms. various industries and scenarios, the Company had developed Additionally, leveraging data analysis and deep learning and deployed recyclable packaging and containers such as technology, SF integrated freight routes and transportation medical precision temperature-controllable boxes, cold chain resources to achieve precise matching of vehicles and goods, circulating insulation boxes, standard large-scale recyclable thereby enhancing transportation efficiency. pallet boxes, recyclable honeycomb panels, and recyclable woven bags. Meanwhile, the Company has continued to build Furthermore, SF continued to improve the standardization recyclable science and technology to realize the digitized and and refined management of carbon data. With the industry- transparent management of recyclable packaging materials leading scientific and technological innovation capability, the throughout the whole lifecycle, and to promote the overall Company has independently developed the whole-link logistics improvement of internal management and recycling efficiency. carbon footprint management system “Fenghe Sustainable In the first half of 2024, a total of 19.48 million recyclable Development Platform”, which covers more than 240 types of packaging containers were put into circulation, with a transportation carriers in the logistics industry, realizing full cumulative cycle of nearly 600 million times, reducing coverage of all transportation means and scenarios in land, rail, greenhouse gas emissions by more than 190,000 tons. sea and air, and has not only been certified by ISO 14064, but 82 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report also won the authoritative certification of “ISO 14083 supply chain. At the same time, it can help customers reduce International Standard for Global Carbon Accounting in compliance costs in environmental compliance costs and Logistics” in the first half of 2024. In the first half of 2024, it climate risks, and comprehensively enhance the resilience of will be awarded the authoritative certification of “ISO 14083 the logistics supply chain's green and low-carbon operations. International Standard for Carbon Accounting in Global As of the end of the Reporting Period, more than 40 world- Logistics”. As the industry's first digital carbon management renowned customers have used the “Fenghe Sustainable platform that realizes carbon footprint tracking at the waybill Development Platform” to monitor carbon emission data. level, it not only accurately calculates the real greenhouse gas emissions and emission reductions generated by each shipment SF leveraged technology to drive green and low-carbon in the “receiving, transferring, transporting, and dispatching” transformation while wishing to extend green values to the stages to enhance the transparency of greenhouse gas emission supply chain. It advocated and collaborated with upstream and data in the logistics supply chain, but also helps customers to downstream partners to accelerate the transition to low carbon, reduce fulfillment costs in environmental protection and to jointly fulfil the responsibility of protecting the Earth, climate risks in operations, thus comprehensively improving achieving green development and building a zero-carbon future the green and low-carbon operational resilience of the logistics together. 83 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report II. Social Responsibilities Consolidating and extending the achievements in poverty alleviation and advancing rural revitalization: Positioned as a leading integrated logistics service provider in China, SF has always closely integrated corporate development with social responsibility. It has continuously focused on the agricultural product delivery sector, consolidated and expanded the achievements in poverty alleviation, and supported rural revitalization. In 2024, SF proactively aligned its strategies with national policies, resolutely focused on its core logistics strategy, collaborated with local governments to create regional agricultural product brands, and at the same time establishing and building online sales channels for agricultural products, thus achieving the unification of the Company’s business development and social value. The Central Document No. 1 in 2024 emphasized the need to “deeply promote the development of a sound logistics and distribution system for rural areas, and foster the integrated growth of 'customer-cargo-mail' in villages; optimize the construction of the cold chain logistics system for agricultural product, accelerate the building of backbone cold chain logistics bases, and deploy county- level public cold chain logistics facilities.” Establishing a sound three-tier logistics system for counties, towns and villages is at the core of the “delivering express parcels to rural areas” and “delivering express parcels to villages” initiatives. In response to the promotion of "agriculture, rural areas and farmers" work process, SF focused on tackling the various challenges in the circulation process of agricultural products, such as difficult packaging, multiple links, perishability and low profit margins. It proposed an agricultural assistance model that aims to “not only distributing quality agricultural products to the market, but also promoting the exceptional brands of agricultural products to the market.” By leveraging its high-quality resources, SF has made full efforts to unblock the last-mile logistics channels connecting rural consumption upgrades and the market access for agricultural products. At the "last-mile" level, SF insisted on establishing agricultural product collection outlets right at the farm fields, invested in mobile sorting vehicles tailored for small-batch allocation, and built fresh products pretreatment centers close to the places of origin. For the wide variety of fresh produce, SF designed exclusive packaging to ensure freshness and safety of the products. During the harvest season of characteristic agricultural products, the Company integrated various transportation resources, such as aviation, high-speed railway and cold chain, to ensure efficient and high-speed transport of agricultural products across the country. To ensure the service quality throughout the process, the Company set up a special project team during the "fresh season" to monitor and warn each link of collection, transfer, transportation, delivery and after-sales service in real time with the help of the digital technology and visualization system. Leveraging its robust logistics network, advanced packaging technology and fast delivery capability, SF overcame one after another high-difficulty transportation of fresh products, assisting in the express transportation of products such as hairy crabs, live fish, seafood, beef and mutton, lychees, cherries, bayberries, strawberries and matsutake, to achieve a nationwide direct delivery and direct-to-consumers mode of agricultural products from the place of origin. Regional characteristic agricultural products play an important role in rural industrial development. In the context of comprehensive rural revitalization, the brand value and market scale of these products will see greater development opportunities. In this process, SF has been committed to driving the coordinated development of the upstream and downstream of the agricultural industry chain, with the goal of boosting the supply-side of rural industries. Through reasonable transportation pricing and high-quality services, SF aims to help increase farmers' incomes and achieve common prosperity. At the same time, SF also actively collaborated with local governments, rural cooperatives and other institutions to build regional agricultural product brands, promote brand building, and establish designated fund subsidy mechanism for customization of packaging materials for regional brands. In the first half of 2024, the Company closely partnered with local governments, industry associations and leading brands to jointly build 35 regional brands for agricultural products. As the "Internet +" economy flourishing, the Company leveraged its own platforms to conduct rhythmic and high-volume online promotion of agricultural products, and also collaborated with external resources to co-build agricultural product brands and sales ecosystems. Through partnerships with the government, client live streamers and local fruit farmers, and with the help of the Company's brand influence and Internet celebrities (KOLs) and influencers, SF organized live broadcasts at the places of origins to boost the sales volume of agricultural products. At the same time, SF empowered agricultural digitalization by providing customers with a series of technology services, such as product traceability and "one QR code for each store", and deployed its proprietary 84 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report unmanned equipment in core production areas of agricultural products, establishing low-altitude logistics routes to deliver more convenient and efficient delivery services for farmers. In addition, under the background of "dual carbon", SF steadfastly fulfilled its corporate social responsibility and continued to promote the building of a green and low-carbon supply chain ecosystem by advancing low-carbon transportation, using green and eco-friendly packaging materials for agricultural products, and developing green technology applications. At present, the Company's service network for helping production and sales of agricultural products covered more than 2,700 county- level cities nationwide, encompassing 226 types of more than 5,500 characteristic agricultural products nationwide, and about 2.90 million tons of characteristic agricultural products were delivered in the first half of 2024. SF contributed to rural revitalization with practical actions, allowing more local brand characteristic agricultural products to be known, tasted and recognized by the public. In the future, SF will further consolidate its comprehensive logistics advantages, focus on refined services, production-sales assistance, technology empowerment and brand building to construct a nationwide service network for upstreaming agricultural products, and is committed to becoming a benchmark enterprise that continuously creates outstanding social value. In addition, the Company has actively explored the "delivering express parcels to rural areas" and “delivering express parcels to villages” models over the years, through the establishment of a five-level administrative division address library, supported the decision-making of township and village resource investment, accurately identified rural parcels, and ensured the timeliness commitment of express delivery to villages, creating a high-quality "precision delivery to villages" service. As of June 2024, SF had more than 100,000 cooperative stations at the village level, gradually forming a relatively complete rural express network. The service network's township coverage rate exceeded 93%, and the daily processing volume of township parcels amounted to 2.46 million. Based on the high-quality logistics services, the extension to the front end of the industrial chain to the full-process service allowed farmers to enjoy more convenient and fast express services in the village. 85 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Chapter 6 Significant Events I. Commitments Made by the Company’s Actual Controllers, Shareholders, Related Parties, Purchasers, the Company and Others that Were Fulfilled During the Reporting Period and Those Not Fulfilled before the Expiry as of the End of the Reporting Period □Applicable Not applicable During the Reporting Period, there were no commitments made by the Company’s actual controllers, shareholders, related parties, purchasers, the Company and others that were fulfilled during the Reporting Period and those not fulfilled before the expiry as of the end of the Reporting Period II. Status of Capital of the Listed Company Used for Non-operating Purposes by the Controlling Shareholder and Other Related Parties □Applicable Not applicable During the Reporting Period, no controlling shareholders or other related parties used capital of the listed Company for non-operating purposes. III. Non-compliant Provision of External Guarantees □Applicable Not applicable There was no non-compliant provision of external guarantees of the Company during the Reporting Period. IV. Details Regarding Engagement and Removal of Accountant Firm Whether the interim financial report has been audited? □ Yes No The interim report of the Company has not been audited. V. Explanations Provided by the Board of Directors and Supervisory Committee Regarding the "Non-standard Audit Report" Issued by the Auditor for the Reporting Period □Applicable Not applicable VI. Explanations Provided by the Board of Directors Regarding the "Non-standard Audit Report" of the Previous Year □Applicable Not applicable VII. Bankruptcy and Reorganisation □Applicable Not applicable There were no bankruptcy or reorganisation related matters of the Company as at the end of the Reporting Period. 86 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report VIII. Lawsuit Significant lawsuit or arbitration □Applicable Not applicable There was no significant lawsuit or arbitration related matters of the Company during the Reporting Period. Other legal proceedings □Applicable Not applicable As of 30 June 2024, pending litigation and arbitration in which the listed company and its subsidiaries as defendants and respondents involved an aggregate amount of RMB980 million, accounting for 1.1% of audited net assets attributable to shareholders of the listed company at the end of the 2023. Such litigation and arbitration matters mainly related to a number of independent cases with small amounts involved in each single case, which will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial status and ability to continue operations. IX. Punishment and Rectification □Applicable Not applicable There was no such situation during the Reporting Period. X. Integrity of the Company, Its Controlling Shareholders, and Actual Controller □Applicable Not applicable 87 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report XI. Significant Related-party Transactions 1. Related-party transactions relevant to routine operations Applicable Not applicable Pricing Approved Related- Market Related- Proportion Approved Type of Details of related- principle of Transaction quota party price Related party of same transaction Disclosure Disclosure Relationship related-party party the related- amount exceeded transaction of similar Party transaction category of quota date index transaction transaction party (RMB’000) or settlement transactions price transactions (RMB'000) transaction not method available Comprehensive services such as communication Provide services service, Not December Guangdong 27,680 0.02% 75,000 No An entity to related parties technology applicable 13, 2023 Fengxing controlled services and Announcements on Zhitu by the actual property the “Proposal on Technology shareholder management Estimated Routine Co., Ltd. Fair pricing of the Logistics map Settlement Related-party and its based on Contract Company Receive services data call, based on Transaction Amount subsidiaries market price and relevant technology the Not December in 2024-2026” and prices 203,860 0.18% 698,770 No equipment from service, on- settlement applicable 13, 2023 the “Increase in following related parties vehicle software period and Estimated Routine the principle and hardware terms in Related-party of Logistics services the Transaction Amount” independent such as express contract released by the Shenzhen Provide services transactions. Not December An entity delivery and 6,976 0.01% 15,000 No Company on the Fengxiang to related parties applicable 13, 2023 controlled transportation Cninfo website Information (www.cninfo.com.cn) by the actual and warehousing Technology shareholder Purchase of Co., Ltd. Purchase of of the goods and and its goods/equipment Not December Company platform 126,420 0.11% 420,000 No subsidiaries from related applicable 13, 2023 technology parties services, etc. 88 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Logistics services December such as express Provide services Not 13, 2023 delivery and 700,549 0.52% 1,800,000 No to related parties applicable March 27, transportation 2024 and warehousing An entity Comprehensive Hive Box controlled services such as Holdings by the actual communication Limited and Provide services Not December shareholder service and 11,753 0.01% 39,000 No its to related parties applicable 13, 2023 of the property subsidiaries Company management services Receive services Agent services, and relevant Not December advertisement 54,489 0.05% 322,630 No equipment from applicable 13, 2023 services, etc. related parties Total -- -- 1,131,727 -- 3,370,400 -- -- -- -- -- Details of large amount of sales returns Nil The Company’s ninth meeting of the sixth session of the Board of Directors held on December 12, 2023 and the seventh meeting of the sixth session of the Supervisory Committee and the Second Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders of 2023 on December 28, 2023, respectively, reviewed and Actual performance in the Reporting Period versus predicted total approved the “Proposal on Estimated Routine Related-party Transaction Amount in 2024-2026”; and the twelfth meeting of the sixth session of the amount of routine related-party transactions, by types (if any) Board of Directors and the eighth meeting of the sixth session of the Supervisory Committee held on March 26, 2024 and the Annual General Meeting of 2023 held on April 30, 2024, respectively, reviewed and approved the “Proposal on Increase in Estimated Routine Related-party Transaction Amount”. The amount incurred by aforementioned related-party transactions is within the estimated range. Reason for significant discrepancy between the transaction price and Not applicable the market price (if applicable) 2. Related-party transactions relevant to purchases and sales of assets or equities □Applicable Not applicable There were no related-party transactions of the Company in respect of acquisition or disposal of asset of equity during the Reporting Period. 89 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 3. Related-party transactions with joint investments □Applicable Not applicable There were no related-party transactions with joint investment of the Company as at the end of the Reporting Period. 4. Credits and liabilities with related parties □Applicable Not applicable There were no credits and liabilities with related parties of the Company during the Reporting Period. 5. Transactions between the Company and financial companies with related party relationship □Applicable Not applicable There were no deposits, loans, credits or other financial business of the Company between the Company and and financial companies with related party relationship. 6. Transactions between financial companies controlled by the Company and related parties □Applicable Not applicable There were no deposits, loans, credits or other financial business between financial companies controlled by the Company and related parties. 90 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 7. Other significant related-party transactions Applicable Not applicable There were no other significant related-party transactions of the Company during the Reporting Period. XII. Significant Contracts and Their Execution 1. Trusteeships, contracts, and leases (1) Trusteeships Applicable Not applicable There were no material trusteeships of the Company during the Reporting Period. (2) Contracts Applicable Not applicable There were no material contracts of the Company during the Reporting Period. (3) Leases Applicable Not applicable There were no material leases of the Company during the Reporting Period. 91 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 2. Significant guarantees Applicable Not applicable Unit: RMB'000 The Company and its subsidiaries’ guarantees to external parties (Guarantees to subsidiaries are not included) Disclosure date of related Counter Guarantee Actual Fulfilled announcement Guarantee Exact date of Type of Collateral guarante Period of for a Guaranteed party guarantee or of quota occurrence guarantee (if any) e guarantee related amount not guarantee (if any) party or not quota Joint and 29 September Hubei International Logistics 25 February several 24 March 2020 3,500,000 25,300 Nil Nil 2021 to 29 No No Airport Co., Ltd. 2021 liability April 2055 guarantee Joint and 30 November Hubei International Logistics 25 February several 24 March 2020 3,500,000 50,600 Nil Nil 2021 to 29 No No Airport Co., Ltd. 2021 liability April 2055 guarantee Joint and 8 October 2021 Hubei International Logistics 25 February several 24 March 2020 3,500,000 20,700 Nil Nil to 29 April No No Airport Co., Ltd. 2021 liability 2055 guarantee Joint and 29 November Hubei International Logistics 25 February several 24 March 2020 3,500,000 96,600 Nil Nil 2021 to 29 No No Airport Co., Ltd. 2021 liability April 2055 guarantee Joint and 1 December Hubei International Logistics 25 February several 24 March 2020 3,500,000 36,800 Nil Nil 2021 to 29 No No Airport Co., Ltd. 2021 liability April 2055 guarantee Joint and 3 December Hubei International Logistics 25 February several 24 March 2020 3,500,000 46,000 Nil Nil 2021 to 29 No No Airport Co., Ltd. 2021 liability April 2055 guarantee 92 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Joint and 1 January 2022 Hubei International Logistics 25 February several 24 March 2020 3,500,000 276,000 Nil Nil to 29 April No No Airport Co., Ltd. 2021 liability 2055 guarantee Joint and 4 January 2022 Hubei International Logistics 25 February several 24 March 2020 3,500,000 23,000 Nil Nil to 29 April No No Airport Co., Ltd. 2021 liability 2055 guarantee Joint and 5 January 2022 Hubei International Logistics 25 February several 24 March 2020 3,500,000 69,000 Nil Nil to 29 April No No Airport Co., Ltd. 2021 liability 2055 guarantee Joint and 27 May 2022 Hubei International Logistics 25 February several 24 March 2020 3,500,000 46,000 Nil Nil to 29 April No No Airport Co., Ltd. 2021 liability 2055 guarantee Joint and 30 May 2022 Hubei International Logistics 25 February several 24 March 2020 3,500,000 69,000 Nil Nil to 29 April No No Airport Co., Ltd. 2021 liability 2055 guarantee Joint and 31 May 2022 Hubei International Logistics 25 February several 24 March 2020 3,500,000 23,000 Nil Nil to 29 April No No Airport Co., Ltd. 2021 liability 2055 guarantee Joint and 8 December No No 8 December several 2023 to 8 SUPER WISE (HK) LIMITED 29 March 2023 210,000 167,552 Nil Nil 2023 liability December guarantee 2026 Total guarantee quota approved for external Total actual amount of guarantees 1,200 - parties during the Reporting Period (A1) for external parties during the Reporting Period (A2) Total guarantee quota approved for external Total actual guarantee balance for 3,334,932 949,552 parties at the end of the Reporting Period (A3) external parties at the end of the Reporting Period (A4) The Company’s guarantees to subsidiaries Disclosure Actual Collateral Counter Fulfilled Guarantee Guarantee Exact date of Type of Period of Guaranteed party date of related guarantee (if guarante or for a quota occurrence guarantee guarantee announcement amount any) e (if not related 93 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report of guarantee any) party or not quota Joint and 20 February SF HOLDING INVESTMENT 20 February several 4 January 2019 6,000,000 4,974,503 Nil Nil 2020 to 20 No No LIMITED 2020 liability February 2030 guarantee Joint and 20 February SF HOLDING INVESTMENT 20 February several 4 January 2019 6,000,000 4,659 Nil Nil 2020 to 12 Yes No LIMITED 2020 liability March 2024 guarantee Joint and 20 February SF HOLDING INVESTMENT 20 February several 4 January 2019 6,000,000 109,033 Nil Nil 2020 to 28 Yes No LIMITED 2020 liability June 2024 guarantee Joint and 17 November 17 SF Holding Investment 2021 10 February several 2021 to 17 18,000,000 November 2,907,540 Nil Nil No No Limited 2021 liability November 2021 guarantee 2026 Joint and 17 November 17 SF Holding Investment 2021 10 February several 2021 to 17 18,000,000 November 2,180,655 Nil Nil No No Limited 2021 liability November 2021 guarantee 2028 Joint and 17 November 17 SF Holding Investment 2021 10 February several 2021 to 17 18,000,000 November 3,229,521 Nil Nil No No Limited 2021 liability November 2021 guarantee 2031 Joint and 17 17 November SF Holding Investment 2021 10 February several 18,000,000 November 1,817 Nil Nil 2021 to 27 Yes No Limited 2021 liability 2021 February 2024 guarantee Joint and 17 17 November SF Holding Investment 2021 10 February several 18,000,000 November 1,454 Nil Nil 2021 to 5 Yes No Limited 2021 liability 2021 March 2024 guarantee Joint and 17 17 November SF Holding Investment 2021 10 February several 18,000,000 November 113,395 Nil Nil 2021 to 12 Yes No Limited 2021 liability 2021 March 2024 guarantee 94 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Joint and 17 17 November SF Holding Investment 2021 10 February several 18,000,000 November 234,786 Nil Nil 2021 to 19 Yes No Limited 2021 liability 2021 March 2024 guarantee Joint and 17 17 November SF Holding Investment 2021 10 February several 18,000,000 November 3,634 Nil Nil 2021 to 9 April Yes No Limited 2021 liability 2021 2024 guarantee Joint and 17 17 November SF Holding Investment 2021 10 February several 18,000,000 November 1,454 Nil Nil 2021 to 29 Yes No Limited 2021 liability 2021 April 2024 guarantee Joint and 17 17 November SF Holding Investment 2021 10 February several 18,000,000 November 3,634 Nil Nil 2021 to 29 Yes No Limited 2021 liability 2021 May 2024 guarantee Joint and Nil Nil 17 17 November SF Holding Investment 2021 10 February several 18,000,000 November 44,732 2021 to 14 Yes No Limited 2021 liability 2021 June 2024 guarantee Joint and Nil Nil 18 January SF Holding Investment 2021 10 February 18 January several 2022 to 17 18,000,000 2,907,540 No No Limited 2021 2022 liability November guarantee 2026 Joint and Nil Nil 18 January SF Holding Investment 2021 10 February 18 January several 2022 to 17 18,000,000 2,180,655 No No Limited 2021 2022 liability November guarantee 2031 Total guarantee quota approved for Total actual amount of guarantees 5,020,000 - subsidiaries during the Reporting Period (B1) for subsidiaries during the Reporting Period (B2) Total guarantee quota approved for the Total actual guarantee balance 23,400,414 18,380,414 subsidiaries at the end of the Reporting Period (B3) for subsidiaries at the end of the Reporting Period (B4) Subsidiary's guarantees to subsidiaries Disclosure Actual Collateral Counter Fulfilled Guarantee Guarantee Exact date of Type of Period of Guaranteed party date of related guarantee (if guarante or for a quota occurrence guarantee guarantee announcement amount any) e (if not related 95 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report of guarantee any) party or not quota Subject to Joint and Subject to the 16 March 2019 Subsidiaries of SF Holding (with the actual several actual Partially 24 March 2020 68,350,846 16,057,786 Part Part No gearing ratio of 70% or above) guarantee liability guarantee fulfilled 18 March 2021 contract guarantee contract 7 January 2022 Subject to Joint and Subject to the 31 March 2022 Subsidiaries of SF Holding (with the actual several actual Partially 29 March 2023 27,470,988 8,961,536 Part Part No gearing ratio below 70%) guarantee liability guarantee fulfilled 27 March 2024 contract guarantee contract Total guarantee quota approved for Total actual amount of guarantees 54,978,800 5,895,658 subsidiaries during the Reporting Period (C1) for subsidiaries during the Reporting Period (C2) Total guarantee quota approved for the Total actual guarantee balance 79,678,777 18,503,137 subsidiaries at the end of the Reporting Period (C3) for subsidiaries at the end of the Reporting Period (C4) Total guarantee amount provided by the Company (namely total of the first three major items) Total guarantee quota approved during the Total actual amount of 60,000,000 5,895,658 Reporting Period (A1+B1+C1) guarantee during the Reporting Period (A2+B2+C2) Total guarantee quota approved at the end of Total actual guarantee balance 106,414,123 37,833,103 the Reporting Period (A3+B3+C3) at the end of the Reporting Period (A4+B4+C4) Total guarantee amount (A4+B4+C4) to net assets of the Company at the end of 42.71% the Reporting Period Of which: Balance of guarantee for shareholders, actual controller, and affiliates thereof (D) - Balance of debt guarantee provided for guaranteed party whose asset-liability ratio is 26,794,338 not less than 70% directly or indirectly (E) Amount of total guarantee in excess of 50% of net assets (F) - Total amount of the above three guarantees (D+E+F) 26,794,338 Explanation on guarantee liabilities occurred or possible joint and several liabilities of repayment with evidence during the Reporting Period (if any) for unexpired guarantee N/A contracts Explanation on provision of guarantees for external parties in violation of the N/A prescribed procedure (if any) Descriptions on the use of composite guarantees(Not applicable) 96 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report 3. Wealth managed under trust Applicable Not applicable Unit: RMB'000 Maximum Daily Impairment Balance of Funding Source Overdue Provision Such Entrusted Unexpired Type for Entrusted Outstanding of Overdue Funds During Balance Funds Amount Outstanding the Reporting Funds Period Bank wealth management Self-owned funds 26,400,000 17,700,000 - - products Total 26,400,000 17,700,000 - - Note: The maximum single day balances for each type of entrusted wealth management in the above table occur on different dates and direct sum totals do not represent the maximum single day balances for all of the Company’s wealth management. Details of individual items with significant amount or of low-safety, poor-liquidity and high-risk wealth management products Applicable Not applicable It is expected that the principal of entrusted financing cannot be recovered, or there may be other circumstances that may result in impairment Applicable Not applicable 4. Other significant contracts Applicable Not applicable There were no significant contracts of the Company during the Reporting Period. XIII. Other Significant Events Applicable Not applicable (I) The Company’s Repurchase of its Shares 1. Share repurchase program in January 2024 Based on the confidence in future development prospects and high recognition of the Company's value, and after taking into comprehensive consideration of business development prospects, operational conditions, financial status, future profitability and the performance of the Company’s shares in the secondary market, the Company launched a share repurchase program in January 2024 to repurchase its shares in the secondary market with its own funds. The Company held the eleventh meeting of the sixth session of the Board on January 30, 2024, at which the “Resolution on the Company's Share Repurchase Program through Centralized Bidding” was considered and approved. The total repurchase amount should be not less than RMB0.5 billion and not more than RMB1 billion with a repurchase price of not more than RMB55/share and a repurchase period of 6 months from the date of consideration and approval of the repurchase program by the Board of the Company. 97 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report As at April 26, 2024, the share repurchase program was completed. A total of 28,240,207 shares had been repurchased during the repurchase period with a total repurchase amount of approximately RMB1 billion (excluding transaction expenses), which represent approximately 0.59% of the existing total share capital of the Company. The average transaction price for the repurchased shares was RMB35.41 per share. 2. Changing the use of repurchased shares and cancellation To effectively protect the interests of investors, enhance investor confidence, and improve the long-term investment value of the Company, the "Resolution on the Change of the Use of Repurchased Shares and Cancellation” was considered and approved at the twelfth meeting of the sixth session of the Board and the 2023 annual general meeting of the Company held on March 26, 2024 and April 4, 2024 respectively. It was agreed to change the use of repurchased shares as set out in the share repurchase programs in March 2022, September 2022 and January 2024 from the original use of "the repurchased shares being used for the employee stock ownership plan or equity incentive" to "the actually repurchased shares being used for cancellation and reduction of registered capital". After the change of the use of repurchased shares, a total of 79,291,153 shares which were repurchased according to the share repurchase programs of the Company in March 2022, September 2022 and January 2024 was required to be cancelled. The Company had completed the procedures for cancelling the above-mentioned shares with the Shenzhen branch of China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited on June 20, 2024, after which the total share capital of the Company was changed from 4,895,202,373 shares to 4,815,911,220 shares. 3. Second share repurchase program in 2024 With a view to further improving the long-term incentive mechanism of the Company and fully motivating its key and outstanding employees to jointly promote its long-term development, and after taking into comprehensive consideration of business development prospects, operational conditions, financial status, future profitability and the performance of the Company’s shares in the secondary market, the Company launched the second share repurchase program in 2024 to repurchase its shares in the secondary market with its own funds. The Company held the thirteenth meeting of the sixth session of the Board on April 29, 2024, at which the “Resolution on the Second Share Repurchase Program in 2024” was considered and approved. The total repurchase amount should be not less than RMB0.5 billion and not more than RMB1 billion with a repurchase price of not more than RMB53/share and a repurchase period of 12 months from the date of consideration and approval of the repurchase program by the Board of the Company. As at June 30, 2024, the Company had repurchased a total of 10,199,584 shares by means of centralised bidding through its specific securities account for repurchase with a total repurchase amount of approximately RMB0.378 billion (excluding transaction expenses), which represent approximately 0.21% of the existing total share capital of the Company. The average transaction price for the repurchased shares was RMB37.10 per share. As at July 31, 2024, the Company had repurchased a total of 14,935,758 shares with a total repurchase amount of approximately RMB546,188,401.16 (excluding transaction expenses), which represent approximately 0.31% of the existing total share capital of the Company. The average transaction price for the repurchased shares was RMB36.57 per share. (II) Issuance of domestic and overseas debt financing products by wholly-owned subsidiaries In alignment with the Company's development strategy and to meet its business needs, the Company issued debt financing products domestically through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Taisen Holdings, during the Reporting Period. Pursuant to the Notice of Acceptance of Registration (Zhong Shi Xie Zhu [2022] No. DFI14) issued by the National Association of Financial Market Institutional Investors, Taisen Holdings issued the first, second, and third tranches of 2024 super & short-term commercial papers on March 7, 2024, March 14, 2024 and June 20, 2024, respectively, with a total issuance size of RMB1 billion, RMB500 million, and 98 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report RMB800 million, respectively. Additionally, Taisen Holdings issued the first tranche of 2024 medium-term notes on April 23, 2024, with a total issuance size of RMB500 million. According to the CSRC's "Approval relating to the Registration of Corporate Bonds Publicly Issued to Professional Investors of Shenzhen S.F. Taisen Holdings (Group) Co., Ltd." (Zheng Jian Xu Ke [2024] No. 37), Taisen Holdings completed the issuance of the first tranche of the 2024 public short-term corporate bonds on March 13, 2024, with a total issuance size of RMB500 million. (III) The Preparation for the Issuance and Listing of H Shares In order to further promote its globalization strategy, build an international capital operation platform, enhance its international brand image and improve its overall competitiveness, the Company plans to issue overseas listed foreign shares (H-shares) and apply for listing on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (hereinafter referred to as the "Issuance and Listing"). Upon approval at the First Extraordinary General Meeting of 2023 on August 17, 2023, the Company will take into full consideration the interests of the existing shareholders and the conditions of domestic and overseas capital markets, and will select timing and window as appropriate to complete the Issuance and Listing within the validity period of the resolution of the general meeting (i.e. 18 months from the date of consideration and approval at the general meeting of the Company, or such other period as may be agreed to be extended). On May 31, 2024, the CSRC issued the "Notice of Overseas Issuance and Listing Filing of S.F. Holding Co., Ltd." (Guo He Han [2024] No. 1156), indicating that the Company’s Issuance and Listing have been filed with and approved by the CSRC. According to the schedule for this Issuance and Listing, the Company submitted the application for the Issuance and Listing to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on June 28, 2024. The Issuance and Listing of the Company is subject to the approval, ratification by the relevant governmental authorities and regulatory authorities such as the HK SFC and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, and is still subject to uncertainties. The Company will fulfill its information disclosure obligations in a timely manner according to the progress of the aforementioned matter. The disclosure index of the above significant events and other significant events is as follows: Date of Interim announcements Website for disclosure disclosure Announcement on the Approval of the CSRC for the Registration of Corporate Bonds Issued Publicly by Shenzhen S.F. Taisen Holdings January 12, 2024 CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) (Group) Co., Ltd. to Professional Investors Announcement on the Implementation of Employees Incentive Scheme CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) January 31, 2024 by way of Centralized Bidding for Repurchase of Shares Announcement on the Initial Repurchase of Shares of the Company and CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) February 1, 2024 the Progress of the Repurchase Announcement on Progress of Repurchase of Shares of the Company March 2, 2024 CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) Announcement on the Results of the Issuance of the First Tranche of CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) Super & Short-term Commercial Papers for 2024 by Shenzhen S.F. March 12, 2024 Taisen Holdings (Group) Co., Ltd., a Wholly-owned Subsidiary Announcement on the Results of the Issuance of the First Tranche of CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) Corporate Bonds for 2024 by Shenzhen S.F. Taisen Holdings (Group) March 14, 2024 Co., Ltd., a Wholly-owned Subsidiary, to Professional Investors Announcement on the Results of the Issuance of the Second Tranche of CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) Super & Short-term Commercial Papers for 2024 by Shenzhen S.F. March 16, 2024 Taisen Holdings (Group) Co., Ltd., a Wholly-owned Subsidiary Announcement on Change of Use of the Repurchased Shares and CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) March 27, 2024 Cancellation of the Repurchased Shares Announcement on Progress of Repurchase of Shares of the Company March 28, 2024 CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) 99 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Announcement on Progress of Repurchase of Shares of the Company April 2, 2024 CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) Announcement on the Results of the Issuance of the First Tranche of CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) Medium-term Notes for 2024 by Shenzhen S.F. Taisen Holdings April 25, 2024 (Group) Co., Ltd., a Wholly-owned Subsidiary Announcement on the Results of Implementation of the Share CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) April 30, 2024 Repurchase Plan in January 2024 Announcement on the Second Tranche of the Share Repurchase Plan for CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) April 30, 2024 2024 Announcement on Notification to Creditors for Cancellation of CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) May 6, 2024 Repurchased Shares Announcement on the Initial Repurchase of Shares under the Second CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) Tranche of the Share Repurchase Plan for 2024 and the Progress of the May 6, 2024 Repurchase Announcement Progress of Repurchase of Shares of the Company June 1, 2024 CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) Announcement on the Filing with the CSRC for the Issuance of the CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) June 3, 2024 Overseas-Listed Foreign Shares (H Shares) Announcement on the Results of the Issuance of the Third Tranche of CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) Super & Short-term Commercial Papers for 2024 by Shenzhen S.F. June 22, 2024 Taisen Holdings (Group) Co., Ltd., a Wholly-owned Subsidiary Announcement on Completion of Cancellation of the Repurchased CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) June 22, 2024 Shares and Change of Shares Announcement on Submission of Application for Listing of Overseas- CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) Listed Foreign Shares (H Shares) to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and June 29, 2024 Publication of Application Materials Announcement on Progress of Repurchase of Shares of the Company July 2, 2024 CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) Announcement on Progress of Repurchase of Shares of the Company August 1, 2024 CNINFO (www.cninfo.com.cn) XIV. Significant Events of Subsidiaries Applicable Not Applicable 100 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Chapter 7 Share Changes and Shareholder Details I. Changes in Shares 1. Changes in shares Unit: number of shares Before Change Increase or Decrease (+or-) After Change Conversion of Number of New Bonus capital Number of Proporti Proportion shares Others Subtotal shares shares reserve shares on issued into share capital I. Shares subject to 34,083,585 0.70% - - - -6,667,000 -6,667,000 27,416,585 0.57% restricted sales 1. Shares held by state - - - - - - - - - 2. Shares held by state-owned legal - - - - - - - - - person 3. Other shares held 33,992,085 0.69% - - - -6,667,000 -6,667,000 27,325,085 0.57% by domestic capital Of which: Other shares held by domestic - - - - - - - - - legal person Other shares held by domestic natural 33,992,085 0.69% - - - -6,667,000 -6,667,000 27,325,085 0.57% person 4. Shares held by 91,500 0.00% - - - - - 91,500 0.00% overseas capital Of which: Other shares held by overseas - - - - - - - - - legal person Other shares held by overseas natural 91,500 0.00% - - - - - 91,500 0.00% person II. Shares not subject 4,861,118,788 99.30% - - - -72,624,153 -72,624,153 4,788,494,635 99.43% to restricted sales 1. RMB-denominated 4,861,118,788 99.30% - - - -72,624,153 -72,624,153 4,788,494,635 99.43% ordinary shares III. Total number of 4,895,202,373 100% - - - -79,291,153 -79,291,153 4,815,911,220 100% shares Reasons of share changes Applicable Not applicable To maintain investors’ interests, enhance investors’ confidence and increase the long-term investment value, with the confidence to the future development prospect and the high recognition of our own value, the Company convened the 12th meeting of the sixth session of the Board on 26 March 2024 and 30 April 2024 and 2023 annual general meeting, at which the Proposal on Change the 101 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Purpose of Share Repurchase and Cancellation was considered and approved. The Company intended to change the purposes of the share repurchase plans for March and September 2022 and January 2024, changing from the original plan “employee stock ownership plan or equity incentive plan” to “cancellation and reduction the registered capital”. After changing the purpose of the shares repurchase, a total of 79,291,153 shares in the special securities account for the repurchase of the Company should be canceled. The Company completed the registration procedures for the canceling such shares in China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited Shenzhen Branch on 20 June 2024. The total share capital of the Company from 4,895,202,373 shares has been changed to 4,815,911,220 shares after completing the cancellation. Approval of share changes Applicable Not applicable Please refer to the above. Transfer of share ownership Applicable Not applicable Implementation progress of share repurchase Applicable Not applicable 2024 First Repurchase Plan: The Company convened the 11th meeting of the sixth session of the Board on 30 January 2024, at which the Proposal on the Plan for Share Repurchase by way of Centralised Bidding was considered and approved. Under the proposal, the Company was approved to repurchase its certain shares for the employee stock ownership plan or equity incentive with its own funds. The total amount of repurchase shall not be less than RMB500 million but not exceed RMB1 billion, and the repurchase price shall not exceed RMB55 per share with a repurchase period of 6 months from the date of consideration and approval of the repurchase plan by the Board of Directors of the Company. As of 26 April 2024, this repurchase plan has been implemented. The Company repurchased a total of 28,240,207 shares, with a total repurchase amount of approximately RMB1 billion (excluding transaction costs), and the number of shares repurchased accounted for 0.59% of the Company's current total share capital, with an average trading price of RMB35.41 per share. Based on the approval on the 2023 annual general meeting, the purpose of the 2024 first repurchase plan has been changed to cancellation and reduction of the registered capital. During the Reporting Period, the Company has completed the cancellation procedures for the repurchase of such shares. 2024 Second Repurchase Plan: The Company convened the 13th meeting of the sixth session of the Board on 29 April 2024, at which the Proposal on the Plan for the 2024 Second Share Repurchase was considered and approved. Under the proposal, the Company was approved to repurchase its certain shares for the employee stock ownership plan or equity incentive with its own funds. The total amount of repurchase shall not be less than RMB500 million but not exceed RMB1 billion, and the repurchase price shall not exceed RMB55 per share with a repurchase period of 12 months from the date of consideration and approval of the repurchase plan by the Board of Directors of the Company. During the Reporting Period, the Company repurchased a total of 10,199,584 shares, with a total repurchase amount of approximately RMB378 million (excluding transaction costs), and the number of shares repurchased accounted for 0.21% of the Company's current total share capital, with an average trading price of RMB37.10 per share. As of 31 July 2024, the Company repurchased a total of 14,935,758 shares, with a total repurchase amount of RMB546,188,401.16 (excluding transaction costs), and the number of shares repurchased accounted for 0.31% of the Company's current total share capital, with an average trading price of RMB36.57 per share. 102 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Implementation of share repurchase reduction through aggregate auction Applicable Not applicable Effects of share changes on the basic EPS, diluted EPS, net assets per share attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company, and other financial indicators for the last year and the last Reporting Period Applicable Not applicable During the Reporting Period, the Company’s total share capital was reduced by 79,291,153 shares due to the cancellation of the shares repurchased. Therefore, the basic EPS, diluted EPS, net assets per share attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company, and other financial indicators for the current period have been increased. Other information that the Company considers necessary, or are required by the securities regulatory authorities, to disclose Applicable Not applicable 2、Changes in restricted shares Applicable Not applicable Unit: number of shares Number of Restricted Number of Restricted restricted Name of shares at the restricted shares at the Reason for Date of unlocking shares shareholder beginning of the shares removed end of the restriction restricted shares increased in period in the period period the period lock-up shares 6,697,500 shares unlocked Liu Jilu 33,542,835 6,697,500 - 26,845,335 for supervisor in early 2024 lock-up shares Wang Xin 129,000 - - 129,000 - for Director lock-up shares Ho Chit 91,500 - - 91,500 - for Director lock-up shares Li Sheng 91,500 - - 91,500 for senior - management lock-up shares Geng 91,500 - - 91,500 for senior - Yankun management lock-up shares Zhang Dong 91,500 - 30,500 122,000 for resigned - Director lock-up shares Zhou 45,750 - - 45,750 for senior - Haiqiang management Total 34,083,585 6,697,500 30,500 27,416,585 -- -- II. Issuance and Listing of Securities Applicable Not applicable 103 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report III. Total Number of Shareholders and Their Holdings Unit: number of shares Total number of ordinary Total number of preferred shareholders with shareholders at the end of 196,384 voting rights restored at the end of Reporting - Reporting Period Period (if any) Ordinary shareholders holding more than 5% of shares or shares of the top ten ordinary shareholders (excluding lending of shares through refinancing) Increase or Pledged, marked or Number of Shareho decrease of Number of Number of frozen shares ordinary shares Nature of lding ordinary shares restricted unrestricted Name of shareholder held at the end Status shareholder percent during the ordinary ordinary shares of the Reporting of Amount age Reporting shares held held Period shares Period Domestic Shenzhen Mingde non-state- Holding Development owned 48.16% 2,319,497,139 -42,430,0001 - 2,319,497,139 Pledged 1,057,900,000 Co., Ltd legal person Mingde Holding – Domestic Huatai United non-state- Securities – 21 Mingde - owned 5.03% 242,430,000 42,430,0001 242,430,000 Pledged 242,430,000 EB Guarantee and legal Trust Property Special person Account Hong Kong Securities Overseas Clearing Company legal 4.83% 232,463,450 3,763,349 - 232,463,450 - - Ltd. person State- Shenzhen Zhaoguang owned 3.94% 189,716,864 - - 189,716,864 - - Investment Co., Ltd. legal person Domestic Shenzhen Weishun non-state- Enterprise owned 2.08% 100,000,000 - - 100,000,000 - - Management Co., Ltd. legal person Ningbo Shunda Domestic Fengrun Investment non-state- Management owned 1.69% 81,450,959 -19,463,945 - 81,450,959 Pledged 47,275,930 Partnership (Limited legal Partnership) person Domestic Lin Zheying natural 0.85% 40,873,000 851,400 - 40,873,000 - - person Domestic Liu Jilu natural 0.74% 35,793,780 - 26,845,335 8,948,445 Pledged 6,550,000 person Shanghai Chongyang Strategic Investment Other 0.66% 31,691,092 3,377,650 - 31,691,092 - - Co., Ltd.- Chongyang 1 During the Reporting Period, 42,430,000 shares were transferred to “Mingde Holding – Huatai United Securities – 21 Mingde EB Guarantee and Trust Property Special Account” by Mingde Holding to guarantee the issuance of exchangeable corporate bond “21 Mingde EB.” 2,661,927,139 shares of the total shares of the Company held by Mingde remains unchanged. 104 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Strategy Caizhi Fund Shanghai Chongyang Strategic Investment Other 0.60% 29,131,937 1,102,100 - 29,131,937 - - Co., Ltd.- Chongyang Strategy Juzhi Fund Strategic investor or general legal person becomes the top ten ordinary shareholder due to the placement of new shares (if N/A any) Shenzhen Mingde Holding Development Co., Ltd. holds a total of 2,661,927,139 shares in the Company, accounting for 55.27% of the Company's total share capital, of which 2,319,497,139 shares are directly held, 100,000,000 shares are held through its wholly-owned subsidiary Shenzhen Weishun Enterprise Management Co., Ltd., and 242,430,000 shares are held through the "Mingde Holding – Huatai Explanation on associated relationship or persons acting in United Securities – 21 Mingde EB Guarantee and Trust Property concert between the above-mentioned shareholders Special Account", a special account for guarantee and trust opened for the issuance of exchangeable bonds (EB). The Company is not certain as to whether there is an associated relationship between the other above-mentioned shareholders and whether they are acting in concert. Explanation on the above-mentioned shareholders' N/A involvement in entrustment/entrusted voting rights and abstaining from voting rights Special explanation on the top ten shareholders having special N/A repurchase accounts (if any) Top ten ordinary shareholders holding unrestricted shares (excluding lending of shares through refinancing and lock-up shares for senior management) Number of unrestricted ordinary Type of shares Name of shareholder shares held at the end of the Reporting Period Type of shares Quantity RMB-denominated Shenzhen Mingde Holding Development Co., Ltd. 2,319,497,139 2,319,497,139 ordinary shares Mingde Holding – Huatai United Securities – 21 Mingde RMB-denominated 242,430,000 242,430,000 EB Guarantee and Trust Property Special Account ordinary shares RMB-denominated Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Ltd. 232,463,450 232,463,450 ordinary shares RMB-denominated Shenzhen Zhaoguang Investment Co., Ltd. 189,716,864 189,716,864 ordinary shares RMB-denominated Shenzhen Weishun Enterprise Management Co., Ltd. 100,000,000 100,000,000 ordinary shares Ningbo Shunda Fengrun Investment Management RMB-denominated 81,450,959 81,450,959 Partnership (Limited Partnership) ordinary shares RMB-denominated Lin Zheying 40,873,000 40,873,000 ordinary shares Shanghai Chongyang Strategic Investment Co., Ltd.- RMB-denominated 31,691,092 31,691,092 Chongyang Strategy Caizhi Fund ordinary shares Shanghai Chongyang Strategic Investment Co., Ltd.- RMB-denominated 29,131,937 29,131,937 Chongyang Strategy Juzhi Fund ordinary shares Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited – RMB-denominated Huatai-Pinebridge CSI 300 Exchange Traded Open-ended 28,787,595 ordinary shares 28,787,595 Index Securities Investment Fund 105 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Shenzhen Mingde Holding Development Co., Ltd. holds a total of 2,661,927,139 shares in the Company, accounting for 55.27% of the Company's total share capital, of which 2,319,497,139 shares are directly held, 100,000,000 shares are held through its wholly-owned Explanation on associated relationship or persons acting in subsidiary Shenzhen Weishun Enterprise Management Co., Ltd., and concert between the top ten unrestricted ordinary 242,430,000 shares are held through the "Mingde Holding – Huatai shareholders, and between the top ten unrestricted ordinary United Securities – 21 Mingde EB Guarantee and Trust Property Special shareholders and the top ten ordinary shareholders Account", a special account for guarantee and trust opened for the issuance of exchangeable bonds (EB). The Company is not certain as to whether there is an associated relationship between the other above-mentioned shareholders and whether they are acting in concert. In addition to 35,000,000 shares held through an ordinary securities account, Lin Zheying, a shareholder of the Company, also held 5,873,000 shares through a Customer margin securities account of Yuekai Securities Co., Ltd., with a total holding of 40,873,000 shares; In addition to 12,104,373 shares held through an ordinary securities account, Shanghai Chongyang Strategic Investment Co., Ltd.- Explanation of the top ten ordinary shareholders' Chongyang Strategy Caizhi Fund, a shareholder of the Company, also participation in margin financing and securities lending held 19,586,719 shares through a Customer margin securities account of business (if any) China Merchants Securities Co., Ltd, with a total holding of 31,691,092 shares; In addition to 5,325,537 shares held through an ordinary securities account, Shanghai Chongyang Strategic Investment Co., Ltd.- Chongyang Strategy Juzhi Fund Gathering Fund also held 23,806,400 shares through a Customer margin securities account of China Merchants Securities Co., Ltd, with an actual total holding of 29,131,937 shares. The participation of shareholders who held more than 5% of the shares, top ten shareholders and top ten unrestricted tradable shareholders in securities lending transactions Applicable □Not applicable Unit: number of shares The participation of shareholders who held more than 5% of the shares, top ten shareholders and top ten unrestricted tradable shareholders in securities lending transactions Shares held in Shares held in The lending shares The lending shares shareholders' ordinary shareholders' ordinary through refinancing and through refinancing and accounts and credit accounts and credit unreturned at the unreturned at the end of Name of accounts at the begining of accounts at the end of the begining of the period the period shareholder the period period Number Number Number Number Shareholdin Shareholding Shareholding Shareholding of of of of shares g percentage percentage percentage percentage shares shares shares Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited – Huatai- Pinebridge CSI 300 18,136,29 28,787, 0.37% 20,800 0.00% 0.60% 0 0.00% Exchange 5 595 Traded Open- ended Index Securities Investment Fund 106 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report The top ten shareholders and the top ten unrestricted tradable shareholders changed from the previous period due to lending/returning shares through refinancing. □Applicable Not applicable Any of the top ten ordinary shareholders or the top ten unrestricted ordinary shareholders of the Company conducted any transaction of promissory repurchase or not during the Reporting Period? Applicable Not applicable None of the top ten ordinary shareholder or the top ten unrestricted ordinary shareholders of the Company conducted any transaction of promissory repurchase during the Reporting Period. IV. Changes in Shares Held by Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management Applicable Not applicable V. Change of Controlling Shareholders or Actual Controllers Change of controlling shareholders during the Reporting Period Applicable Not applicable There was no change in the controlling shareholders of the Company during the Reporting Period. Change of actual controller during the Reporting Period Applicable Not applicable There was no change in the actual controller of the Company during the Reporting Period. 107 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Chapter 8 Preferred Shares Applicable Not applicable There were no preferred shares in the Company during the Reporting Period. 108 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Chapter 9 Bonds Applicable Not applicable 109 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report Chapter 10 Financial Statements [English Translation for Reference Only] Review Report PwC ZT Yue Zi (2024) No. 0036 To the shareholders of S.F. Holding Co., Ltd., We have reviewed the accompanying interim financial statements of S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. (hereinafter “S.F. Holding”), which comprise the consolidated and company balance sheets as at 30 June 2023, the consolidated and company income statements, the consolidated and company cash flow statements and the consolidated and company statements of changes in equity for the period then ended, and the notes to the interim financial statements. Management of S.F. Holding is responsible for the preparation of these interim financial statements in accordance with the requirements of the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (“CAS”) 32 - Interim Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to issue a review report on these interim financial statements based on our review. We conducted our review in accordance with China Standards on Review Engagement No. 2101, “Review of Financial Statements”. These Standards require that we plan and perform the review to obtain limited assurance as to whether the interim financial statements are free of material misstatement. A review is limited primarily to inquiries of company personnel and analytical procedures applied to financial data and thus provides less assurance than an audit. We have not performed an audit and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion. Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim financial statements are not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with CAS 32 - Interim Financial Reporting. PricewaterhouseCoopers Zhong Tian LLP Signing CPA —————————— Lin Chongyun Shanghai, the People’s Republic of China Signing CPA 28 August 2024 —————————— Liu Yufeng 110 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] ASSETS Note 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Consolidated Consolidated (Unaudited) Current assets Cash at bank and on hand 4(1) 33,485,353 41,974,505 Financial assets held for trading 4(2) 18,047,323 6,809,742 Notes receivable 243,789 226,946 Accounts receivable 4(3) 25,851,621 25,133,487 Receivables financing 125,633 99,978 Advances to suppliers 4(4) 2,793,054 3,247,294 Loans and advances 98,067 326,780 Other receivables 4(5) 3,311,338 3,569,308 Inventories 2,559,211 2,440,425 Contract assets 2,039,379 1,632,592 Current portion of non-current assets 4(7) 225,525 314,080 Other current assets 4(6) 4,299,478 5,215,543 Total current assets 93,079,771 90,990,680 Non-current assets Long-term receivables 4(7) 321,655 368,070 Long-term equity investments 4(8) 6,859,813 7,378,831 Investments in other equity instruments 4(9) 8,344,293 9,489,535 Other non-current financial assets 508,313 589,996 Investment properties 4(10) 6,658,540 6,418,720 Fixed assets 4(11) 54,518,899 53,929,854 Construction in progress 4(12) 2,939,116 4,032,884 Right-of-use assets 4(13) 13,119,519 14,073,571 Intangible assets 4(14) 17,484,194 18,147,193 Capitalised development expenditures 4(15) 90,055 129,845 Goodwill 4(16) 9,861,422 9,570,436 Long-term prepaid expenses 4(17) 3,109,888 3,161,404 Deferred tax assets 4(30) 2,053,570 2,263,870 Other non-current assets 916,883 945,766 Total non-current assets 126,786,160 130,499,975 TOTAL ASSETS 219,865,931 221,490,655 111 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED) AS AT 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Note 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Consolidated Consolidated (Unaudited) Current liabilities Short-term borrowings 4(19) 23,691,496 18,221,977 Deposits from customers 173 1,731 Financial liabilities held for trading 94,614 92,120 Notes payable 9,091 68,165 Accounts payable 4(20) 23,801,241 24,846,135 Advances from customers 41,209 40,714 Contract liabilities 1,802,509 1,832,018 Employee benefits payable 4(21) 4,505,260 5,608,609 Taxes payable 4(22) 1,978,608 2,129,715 Other payables 4(23) 10,338,816 11,494,841 Current portion of non-current liabilities 4(24) 8,271,042 9,485,948 Other current liabilities 4(25) 2,455,242 167,668 Total current liabilities 76,989,301 73,989,641 Non-current liabilities Long-term borrowings 4(26) 10,661,466 11,355,241 Debentures payable 4(27) 19,710,996 18,794,782 Lease liabilities 4(28) 7,472,393 8,038,495 Long-term payables 228,220 247,452 Long-term employee benefits payable 77,406 82,216 Deferred income 4(29) 1,210,871 1,090,644 Deferred tax liabilities 4(30) 4,536,857 4,550,974 Provisions 67,071 57,550 Total non-current liabilities 43,965,280 44,217,354 Total liabilities 120,954,581 118,206,995 Equity Share Capital 4(31) 4,815,911 4,895,202 Capital reserves 4(32) 35,970,002 43,164,085 Less: Treasury stock 4(33) (378,490) (2,575,532) Other comprehensive income 4(48) 4,477,169 5,532,428 General risk reserve 524,376 524,376 Surplus reserve 4(35) 2,413,786 2,413,786 Retained earnings 4(36) 40,748,443 38,835,999 Total equity attributable to shareholders of the Company 88,571,197 92,790,344 Minority interests 6(1)(b) 10,340,153 10,493,316 Total equity 98,911,350 103,283,660 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 219,865,931 221,490,655 The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. Legal representative: Wang Wei Chief Financial Officer (Head of finance): Ho Chit Accounting director: Hu Xiaofei 112 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. COMPANY BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] ASSETS Note 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Company Company (Unaudited) Current assets Cash at bank and on hand 18(1) 29,017 138,046 Advances to suppliers 28,885 26,243 Other receivables 18(2) 17,634,795 21,818,111 Other current assets 9,356 6,029 Total current assets 17,702,053 21,988,429 Non-current assets Long-term equity investments 18(3) 66,962,282 66,933,038 Construction in progress 253,138 210,661 Intangible assets 348,201 354,928 Deferred tax assets 696 100 Total non-current assets 67,564,317 67,498,727 TOTAL ASSETS 85,266,370 89,487,156 113 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. COMPANY BALANCE SHEET (CONTINUED) AS AT 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] LIABILITIES AND EQUITY Note 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Company Company (Unaudited) Current liabilities Employee benefits payable 182 182 Other payables 21,615 21,337 Taxes payable 160 3,292 Total current liabilities 21,957 24,811 Non-current liabilities Total non-current liabilities - - Total liabilities 21,957 24,811 Equity Share Capital 4(31) 4,815,911 4,895,202 Capital reserves 68,446,282 71,890,640 Less: Treasury stock 4(33) (378,490) (2,575,532) Surplus reserve 2,260,741 2,260,741 Retained earnings 10,099,969 12,991,294 Total equity 85,244,413 89,462,345 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 85,266,370 89,487,156 The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. Legal representative: Wang Wei Chief Financial Officer (Head of finance): Ho Chit Accounting director: Hu Xiaofei 114 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. CONSOLIDATED AND COMPANY INCOME STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] For the six months ended 30 June Item Note 2024 2023 2024 2023 Consolidated Consolidated Company Company (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 1. Revenue 4(37) 134,409,720 124,365,598 - - Less: Cost of revenue 4(37) (115,784,772) (107,555,280) - - Taxes and surcharges (311,509) (212,453) (33) (100) Selling and distribution expenses 4(38) (1,470,892) (1,392,755) - - General and administrative expenses 4(39) (8,966,441) (8,940,581) (4,029) (10,161) Research and development expenses 4(40) (1,301,455) (1,174,970) - - Financial (costs)/income 4(41) (893,982) (992,479) 1,796 16,200 Including: Interest expenses (1,230,918) (1,092,673) - - Interest income 415,064 292,849 1,809 16,216 Add: Other income 4(43) 403,359 747,676 - - 4(44) Investment income/(Losses) 18(4) 358,868 500,597 (117) 22,167 Including: Investment Income/(losses) from associates and joint ventures (62,580) (13,486) - - Gains/(Losses) arising from changes in fair value 10,904 21,870 - (2,230) Reversal of/(Losses on) credit impairment (159,557) 64,802 - (5) Asset impairment losses (1,624) (806) - - Gains on disposal of assets 65,907 47,892 - - 2. Operating profit 6,358,526 5,479,111 (2,383) 25,871 Add: Non-operating income 4(45)(a) 168,965 130,193 - - Less: Non-operating expenses 4(45)(b) (207,434) (188,954) - - 3. Total profit 6,320,057 5,420,350 (2,383) 25,871 Less: Income tax expenses 4(46) (1,559,135) (1,526,110) 268 (6,618) 4. Net profit 4,760,922 3,894,240 (2,115) 19,253 Classified by continuity of operations: Net profit from continuing operations 4,760,922 3,894,240 (2,115) 19,253 Net profit from discontinued operations - - - - Classified by ownership of the equity: Attributable to shareholders of the Company 4,806,714 4,176,282 Not applicable Not applicable Minority interests (45,792) (282,042) Not applicable Not applicable 115 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. CONSOLIDATED AND COMPANY INCOME STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] For the six months ended 30 June Item Note 2024 2023 2024 2023 Consolidated Consolidated Company Company (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 5. Other comprehensive income, net of tax (1,459,677) 429,802 - - Attributable to shareholders of the Company, net of tax (1,060,319) 639,549 - - Other comprehensive income items which will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss (1,296,131) (30,021) - - Changes in fair value of investments in other equity instruments 4(48) (1,296,131) (30,021) - - Other comprehensive income items which will be transferred to profit or loss under the equity method 235,812 669,570 - - Cash flow hedging reserve (1,012) 8,740 - - Share of other comprehensive income of the investee accounted for using equity method which will be reclassified to profit or loss (10,370) 9,171 - - Exchange differences on translation of foreign currency financial statements 4(48) 247,194 651,659 - - Attributable to minority interests, net of tax 4(48) (399,358) (209,747) - - 6. Total comprehensive income 3,301,245 4,324,042 (2,115) 19,253 Attributable to shareholders of the Company 3,746,395 4,815,831 Not applicable Not applicable Attributable to minority interests (445,150) (491,789) Not applicable Not applicable 7. Earnings per share Basic earnings per share (RMB Yuan) 4(47)(a) 1.00 0.86 Not applicable Not applicable Diluted earnings per share (RMB Yuan) 4(47)(b) 1.00 0.86 Not applicable Not applicable The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. Legal representative: Wang Wei Chief Financial Officer (Head of finance): Ho Chit Accounting director: Hu Xiaofei 116 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. CONSOLIDATED AND COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] For the six months ended 30 June Item Note 2024 2023 2024 2023 Consolidated Consolidated Company Company (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 1. Cash flows from/(used in) operating activities Cash received from sales of goods or rendering of services 139,820,935 132,394,329 - - Net decrease in deposits with central banks 550,882 25,504 - - Refund of taxes and levies 709,963 495,991 163 - Cash received relating to other operating activities 4(49)(a) 47,516,455 45,314,783 27,337 27,767 Sub-total of cash operating inflows 188,598,235 178,230,607 27,500 27,767 Cash paid for goods and services (100,012,110) (91,339,990) - - Net increase in loans to customers (96,902) (17,638) - - Net decrease in deposit-taking and interbank payments (1,556) (10,799) - - Cash paid to and on behalf of employees (17,823,886) (17,243,035) (1,693) (2,715) Payments of taxes and levies surcharges (3,076,005) (3,442,293) (3,590) (23,542) Cash paid relating to other operating activities 4(49)(b) (53,865,507) (52,352,025) (31,502) (11,412) Sub-total of operating cash outflows (174,875,966) (164,405,780) (36,785) (37,669) Net cash flows from/(used in) operating activities 4(50)(a) 13,722,269 13,824,827 (9,285) (9,902) 2. Cash flows (used in)/from investing activities Cash received from disposals of investments 4(49)(c) 351,031 170,533 - - Cash received from returns on investments 387,340 433,485 2,900,000 523,497 Cash received from disposal of fixed assets and other long- term assets 179,381 119,817 - - Net cash received from disposal of subsidiaries and other business units 153,596 358,587 - - Cash received relating to other investing activities 4(49)(f) 28,698,081 48,950,000 1,283,300 5,620,000 Sub-total of investing cash inflows 29,769,429 50,032,422 4,183,300 6,143,497 Cash paid to acquire fixed assets and other long-term assets (5,075,259) (5,454,090) (37,857) (14,309) Cash paid to acquire investments 4(49)(d) (70,796) (1,463,367) - - Net cash paid to acquire subsidiaries 4(49)(e) (614,384) (928,555) - - Cash paid relating to other investing activities 4(49)(f) (39,453,543) (55,820,000) - (4,529,904) Sub-total of investing cash outflows (45,213,982) (63,666,012) (37,857) (4,544,213) Net cash flows (used in)/from investing activities (15,444,553) (13,633,590) 4,145,443 1,599,284 117 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. CONSOLIDATED AND COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] For the six months ended 30 June Item Note 2024 2023 2024 2023 Consolidated Consolidated Company Company (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 3. Cash flows used in financing activities Cash received from capital contributions 27,968 56,892 - - Including: Cash received from capital contributions by minority shareholders of subsidiaries 27,968 56,892 - - Cash received from borrowings and issue of debentures 22,881,961 17,116,577 - - Cash received relating to other financing activities 9,978 7,639 22,534 - Sub-total of financing cash inflows 22,919,907 17,181,108 22,534 - Cash repayments of borrowings (16,228,027) (15,113,136) - - Cash payments for distribution of dividends, profits or interest expenses (4,023,880) (2,451,109) (2,889,210) (1,213,616) Cash paid relating to other financing activities 4(49)(g) (8,849,865) (4,580,501) (1,378,503) (61,530) Sub-total of financing cash outflows (29,101,772) (22,144,746) (4,267,713) (1,275,146) Net cash flows used in financing activities (6,181,865) (4,963,638) (4,245,179) (1,275,146) 4. Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (28,170) 127,046 (8) - 5. Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents (7,932,319) (4,645,355) (109,029) 314,236 Add: Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period 4(50)(b) 40,448,308 40,279,947 138,046 812,181 6. Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 4(50)(b) 32,515,989 35,634,592 29,017 1,126,417 The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. Legal representative: Wang Wei Chief Financial Officer (Head of finance): Ho Chit Accounting director: Hu Xiaofei 118 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] For the six months ended 30 June 2023 (Unaudited) Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company Less: Other Capital Treasury comprehensive General risk Special Surplus Retained Minority Note Share Capital reserves stock income reserve reserve reserve earnings interests Total equity Balance at 1 January 2023 4,895,202 43,996,237 (2,040,377) 4,538,027 493,048 - 1,010,253 33,371,351 12,022,308 98,286,049 Movements for the six months ended 30 June 2023 Total comprehensive income Net profit - - - - - - - 4,176,282 (282,042) 3,894,240 Other comprehensive income - - - 639,549 - - - - (209,747) 429,802 Capital contribution and withdrawal by shareholders Capital contribution by shareholders - 890 - - - - - - 59,056 59,946 Share repurchase 4(33) - - (59,936) - - - - - - (59,936) Share-based payment included in equity 9 - 151,413 - - - - - - 2,048 153,461 Others - (11,444) - - - - - - (3,728) (15,172) Business combinations involving entities not under common control - - - - - - - - 52,226 52,226 Profit distribution Distribution to shareholders 4(36) - - - - - - - (1,213,616) (377,890) (1,591,506) Transfer within equity Transfer from other comprehensive income to retained earnings - - - (18) - - - 18 - - Movements in other capital reserve - (3,041) - - - - - - - (3,041) Safety reserve Appropriation - - - - - 18,568 - - - 18,568 Utilisation - - - - - (18,568) - - - (18,568) Balance at 30 June 2023 4,895,202 44,134,055 (2,100,313) 5,177,558 493,048 - 1,010,253 36,334,035 11,262,231 101,206,069 119 S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. 2024 Interim Report S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (CONTINUED) FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] For the six months ended 30 June 2024 (Unaudited) Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company Less: Other Capital Treasury comprehensive General risk Special Surplus Retained Minority Note Share capital reserve stock income reserve reserve reserve earnings interests Total equity Balance at 1 January 2024 4,895,202 43,164,085 (2,575,532) 5,532,428 524,376 - 2,413,786 38,835,999 10,493,316 103,283,660 Movements for the six months ended 30 June 2024 Total comprehensive income Net profit - - - - - - - 4,806,714 (45,792) 4,760,922 Other comprehensive income - - - (1,060,319) - - - - (399,358) (1,459,677) Capital contribution and withdrawal by shareholders Capital contribution by shareholders - 127 - - - - - - 28,447 28,574 Share repurchase 4(33) - - (1,378,503) - - - - - - (1,378,503) Treasury stock cancellation 4(33) (79,291) (3,496,254) 3,575,545 - - - - - - - Share-based payments included in equity 9 - 62,186 - - - - - - 7,754 69,940 Others - (3,760,142) - - - - - - 420,549 (3,339,593) Business combinations involving enterprises not under common control - - - - - - - - 17,333 17,333 Profit distribution Distribution to shareholders 4(36) - - - - - - - (2,889,210) (182,096) (3,071,306) Transfer within equity Transfer from other comprehensive income to retained earnings - - - 5,060 - - - (5,060) - - Safety reserve Appropriation - - - - - 272,081 - - - 272,081 Utilisation - - - - - (272,081) - - - (272,081) Balance at 30 June 2024 4,815,911 35,970,002 (378,490) 4,477,169 524,376 - 2,413,786 40,748,443 10,340,153 98,911,350 The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. Legal representative: Wang Wei Chief Financial Officer (Head of finance): Ho Chit Accounting director: Hu Xiaofei 120 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] For the six months ended 30 June 2023 (Unaudited) Less: Capital Treasury Surplus Retained Note Share capital reserve stock reserve earnings Total equity Balance at 1 January 2023 4,895,202 71,743,948 (2,040,377) 857,208 1,573,109 77,029,090 Movements for the six months ended 30 June 2023 Total comprehensive income Net profit - - - - 19,253 19,253 Capital contribution and withdrawal by shareholders Share repurchase 4(33) - - (59,936) - - (59,936) Share-based payment included in equity 9(1)(a) - 137,562 - - - 137,562 Profit distribution Distribution to shareholders 4(36) - - - - (1,213,616) (1,213,616) Balance at 30 June 2023 4,895,202 71,881,510 (2,100,313) 857,208 378,746 75,912,353 For the six months ended 30 June 2024 (Unaudited) Less: Capital Treasury Surplus Retained Note Share capital reserve stock reserve earnings Total equity Balance at 1 January 2024 4,895,202 71,890,640 (2,575,532) 2,260,741 12,991,294 89,462,345 Movements for the six months ended 30 June 2024 Total comprehensive income Net profit - - - - (2,115) (2,115) Capital contribution and withdrawal by shareholders Share repurchase 4(33) - (1,378,503) - - (1,378,503) Treasury stock cancellation (79,291) (3,496,254) 3,575,545 - - - Share-based payment included in equity 9(1)(a) - 51,896 - - - 51,896 Profit distribution Distribution to shareholders 4(36) - - - - (2,889,210) (2,889,210) Balance at 30 June 2024 4,815,911 68,446,282 (378,490) 2,260,741 10,099,969 85,244,413 The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements. Legal representative: Wang Wei Chief Financial Officer (Head of finance) :Ho Chit Accounting director: Hu Xiaofei 121 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 1 General information S.F. Holding Co., Ltd. (formerly “Ma’anshan Dingtai Rare Earth and New Materials Co., Ltd.”, hereinafter “S.F. Holding” or “the Company”), formerly known as Ma’anshan Dingtai Science & Technology Co., Ltd., was established by 11 natural persons including Liu Jilu and the Labour Union of Ma’anshan Dingtai Metallic Products Co., Ltd. by cash contribution on 13 May 2003. The Company was officially changed to Ma’anshan Dingtai Rare Earth and New Materials Co., Ltd. on 22 October 2007, and the Company’s shares were listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on 5 February 2010. In December 2016, approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission, the Company conducted a series of major assets restructuring, including major assets swap, issuing shares to purchase assets and raising matching fund. Upon the completion of major asset restructuring, Shenzhen Mingde Holdings Development Co., Ltd. (“Mingde Holdings”) became the parent company and ultimate controlling company of the Company, and Wang Wei was the ultimate controlling person of the Company. The place of registration and headquarters of the Company were changed to Shenzhen, Guangdong Province. As at 30 June 2024, the total share capital of the Company was RMB 4,815,911,220 at the par value of RMB 1 per share. The actual business operations of the Company and its subsidiaries (hereinafter collectively referred to as “the Group”) include: domestic and international express services (excluding postal enterprises’ franchise business); general freight services; large objects transportation services; refrigerated truck transportation services; third-party pharmaceutical modern logistics business services; urban distribution services; supply chain solution consulting services; domestic and international freight agency business services; air cargo transportation services; warehousing services; property leasing services; and industrial investment. Hangzhou SF Intra-city Industrial Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, is a company listed on the main board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited, primarily providing intra-city instant delivery services. Kerry Logistics Network Limited (“Kerry Logistics”), a subsidiary of the Company, is a company listed on the main board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited, primarily providing services such as comprehensive logistics and international freight. Kerry Express (Thailand) Public Company Limited (“KEX”), a subsidiary of the Company, is a company listed on the Main Board of the Stock Exchange of Thailand Limited, primarily providing express transportation and other services. First-tier and second-tier subsidiaries included in the consolidation scope of the financial statements are detailed in Note 6(1). The changes in the scope of consolidation for the current reporting period are set out in Note 5. These financial statements are authorised for issue by the Company’s Board of Directors on 28 August 2024. 122 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 2 Basis of preparation and summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (1) Basis of preparation The interim financial statements are prepared in accordance with the Accounting Standard for Business Enterprises - Basic Standard, the specific accounting standards and other relevant regulations issued by the Ministry of Finance on 15 February 2006 and in subsequent periods (hereinafter collectively referred to as “the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises” or “CASs”). The interim financial statements are prepared and disclosed in accordance with the requirements of the CAS 32 - Interim Financial Reporting and the Standards for the Contents and Formats of Information Disclosure by Companies Offering Securities to the Public No. 3 - Contents and Formats of Semi-annual Reports issued by the China Securities Regulatory Commission, and therefore do not include all information and disclosures in the annual financial statements. The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis. (2) Statement of compliance with the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises The interim financial statements are in compliance with CAS 32 - Interim Financial Reporting. (3) Accounting policies and accounting estimates (a) Accounting policies On 25 October 2023, the Ministry of Finance issued the Circular on Issuing Interpretation No. 17 of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (Cai Kuai [2023] No. 21) (Interpretation No. 17). It provides for the classification of current liabilities and non-current liabilities, the disclosure of supplier financing arrangements and the accounting treatment of sale-leaseback transactions, which came into effect on 1 January 2024. The Group has prepared the interim financial statements in accordance with Interpretation No. 17 above and Interpretation No. 17 has no material impact on the interim financial statements of the Group and the Company. During the reporting period, except for the above-mentioned changes in accounting policies, the accounting policies adopted for the interim financial statements are consistent with those adopted by the Group for preparing the financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023. The interim financial statements shall be read in conjunction with the Group’s financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2023. (b) Accounting estimates For the aircraft fuselage among the fixed assets, the Group originally depreciated it over 10 years. Based on the objective assessment by the Group's business and technical departments, as well as the actual flight life and utilization of the aircraft fuselage, the Group is of the view that the current depreciable life of the aircraft fuselage can no longer accurately reflect the actual utilization of the asset. In order to more truly and accurately reflect the asset quality and operating results of the Company's aircraft airframes and to better match the depreciable lives of the aircraft airframes with their actual useful lives, the Group made a change in accounting estimate for the depreciable lives of the aircraft airframes. This change in accounting estimate is effective from January 1, 2024 using the future applicable method. A comparison of the change in depreciation method for aircraft airframes is set out below: 123 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 2 Basis of preparation and summary of significant accounting policies and accounting estimates (Continued) (3) Accounting policies and accounting estimates(Continued) (b) Accounting estimates(Continued) Estimated service life Projected net residual Annual depreciation value rate rate Before the change 10 years 5.00% 9.50% After the change 10-20 years 5.00% 9.50%-4.75% Apart from the above accounting estimates, there were no significant changes in the significant accounting estimates and key judgments adopted by the Group compared with the previous year. 3 Taxation The main categories and rates of taxes applicable to the Group are set out below: Category Tax rate Tax base Enterprise income tax Note (1) Taxable income Value-added tax 13%, 9%, 6%, 1% (small- Taxable value-added amount (Tax payable is (“VAT”) scale taxpayers) calculated using the taxable sales amount/taxable service income multiplied by the applicable tax rate less deductible VAT input of the current period or taxable turnover amount multiplied by the VAT rate) City maintenance and 7%, 5%, 1% Amount of VAT paid construction tax Educational surcharge 3% Amount of VAT paid Local educational 2% Amount of VAT paid surcharge Customs duty At applicable tax rate Customs dutiable value through examination and approval of the Customs (1) Enterprise income tax According to the Enterprise Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Regulations on the Implementation of Enterprise Income Tax Law, except for some subsidiaries enjoying the preferential tax rates, the Company and the remaining subsidiaries established in the Chinese mainland are subject to the enterprise income tax rate of 25%. The Group’s overseas subsidiaries recognise their income taxes in accordance with the laws and regulations of the countries or regions where they operate. Specifically, the subsidiaries located in Hong Kong SAR, Macao SAR, Singapore, Japan, South Korea, USA and Thailand are subject to enterprise income tax at the rates ranging from 12% to 24% in the reporting period. 124 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 3 Taxation (Continued) (2) Preferential tax policy and approval documents During the reporting period, there were no significant changes in the tax rates and policies of preferential tax rate applicable to the Company and its subsidiaries from the previous year. 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (1) Cash at bank and on hand 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Cash on hand 15,408 14,391 Cash at bank 12,895,351 18,641,306 Balances with central bank from Group Finance Company 927,411 1,490,498 Including: Statutory deposit reserve (a) 917,644 1,476,938 Excess deposit reserve (b) 9,767 13,560 Balances with other banks from Group Finance Company 19,473,506 21,674,309 Other cash balances (c) 147,162 105,684 Interest accrued 26,515 48,317 33,485,353 41,974,505 Including: Overseas deposits 4,452,938 5,455,811 (a) On 18 September 2016, the Group incorporated S.F. Holding Group Finance Co., Ltd. (“Group Finance Company”). Statutory reserve of Group Finance Company deposited with the central bank represents required statutory deposit reserve paid by financial enterprises in the People’s Bank of China (“PBOC”) at 5% of deposits from customers denominated in RMB. Statutory reserve deposits are not available for use by the Group in its daily operations, which are restricted cash. (b) Excess reserve of Group Finance Company deposited with the central bank represents the excess over the required statutory deposit reserve deposited by financial institutions in the central bank, and it is bank deposit that can be readily drawn on demand. (c) As at 30 June 2024, the Group’s restricted cash at bank and on hand amounted to 111,600,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 99,558,000). 125 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (2) Financial assets held for trading 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Structured deposits 17,770,993 6,542,881 Fund investments and others 276,330 266,861 18,047,323 6,809,742 (3) Accounts receivable 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Accounts receivable 27,190,757 26,512,152 Less: Provision for bad debts (Note 4(18)) (1,339,136) (1,378,665) 25,851,621 25,133,487 The Group adopts regular settlement method for logistics and freight forwarding services provided to some customers. At each month-end, the outstanding part becomes accounts receivable. (a) The ageing of accounts receivable is analysed as follows: 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Within 1 year (inclusive) 26,082,178 25,492,152 1 to 2 years (inclusive) 450,741 490,411 Over 2 years 657,838 529,589 27,190,757 26,512,152 (b) As at 30 June 2024, the five largest accounts receivable and contract assets aggregated by debtor were summarised and analysed as follows: Balances of accounts receivable and Provision for bad contract assets debts % of total balance Sum of the five largest accounts receivable and contract assets 2,946,077 129,175 10.08% 126 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (3) Accounts receivable (Continued) (c) Provision for bad debts For accounts receivable, the Group recognises the loss provision based on the lifetime ECL regardless of whether there is any significant financing component. The provision for bad debts of accounts receivable is analysed by category as follows: 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Gross carrying amount Provision for bad debts Gross carrying amount Provision for bad debts % of total Provision % of total Provision Amount balance Amount ratio Amount balance Amount ratio Provision for bad debts on an individual basis (i) 482,863 1.78% (482,863) 100.00% 657,488 2.48% (657,488) 100.00% Provision for bad debts on a collective basis (ii) 26,707,894 98.22% (856,273) 3.21% 25,854,664 97.52% (721,177) 2.79% 27,190,757 100.00% (1,339,136) 4.92% 26,512,152 100.00% (1,378,665) 5.20% 127 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (3) Accounts receivable (Continued) (c) Provision for bad debts (Continued) (i) As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, there were no accounts receivable with significant amounts of provision for bad debts made on an individual basis. (ii) As at 30 June 2024, provision for bad debts made on a collective basis for accounts receivable is analysed as follows: Gross carrying Lifetime ECL Provision for bad amount rates debts Group of related parties (Note 8(4)(a)) 553,823 7.21% (39,929) Group of non-related parties 26,154,071 3.12% (816,344) 26,707,894 (856,273) As at 31 December 2023, provision for bad debts made on a collective basis for accounts receivable is analysed as follows: Gross carrying Lifetime ECL Provision for bad amount rates debts Group of related parties (Note 8(4)(a)) 124,569 19.10% (23,790) Group of non-related parties 25,730,095 2.71% (697,387) 25,854,664 (721,177) (d) For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the Group’s comprehensive provision and reversal for bad debts amounted to a provision of RMB 165,988,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: a reversal of RMB 65,858,000), of which the impairment test provision reversed for bad debts tested individually was RMB 24,664,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 28,975,000) (Note 4(18)). (e) For the six months ended 30 June 2024, accounts receivable that were written off amounted to RMB 209,411,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 51,717,000) and no accounts receivable with amounts that were individually significant were written off (Note 4(18)). (4) Advances to suppliers (a) The ageing of advances to suppliers is analysed as follows: 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 % of total % of total Ageing Amount balance Amount balance Within 1 year (inclusive) 2,715,217 97.21% 3,179,005 97.90% 1 to 2 years (inclusive) 38,552 1.38% 42,025 1.29% Over 2 years 39,285 1.41% 26,264 0.81% 2,793,054 100.00% 3,247,294 100.00% As at 30 June 2024, advances to suppliers with ageing over one year were mainly prepayment to suppliers, etc. That is because relevant business transactions were still being performed. 128 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) 129 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (4) Advances to suppliers (Continued) (b) As at 30 June 2024, the five largest advances to suppliers aggregated by debtor were summarised and analysed as follows: 30 June 2024 Amount % of total balance Sum of the five largest advances to suppliers 385,036 13.79% (5) Other receivables 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Current accounts receivable from related parties (Note 8(4)(d)) 258,935 633,373 Guarantees and deposits receivable 1,535,427 1,523,589 Cash to collect on behalf of other parties 720,869 659,441 Tax paid on behalf of others 118,780 168,971 Employee borrowings receivable and petty cash 78,217 85,491 Receivables from equity transfer 194,500 76,500 Receivables from airlines subsidies and financial rebates 14,160 15,371 Social insurance premium prepaid 41,924 38,154 Others 571,956 592,137 3,534,768 3,793,027 Less: Provision for bad debts (Note 4(18)) (223,430) (223,719) 3,311,338 3,569,308 The Group does not have deposits at other parties under a centralised management arrangement that are presented as other receivables. (a) The ageing of other receivables based on the point of occurrence is analysed as follows: 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Within 1 year (inclusive) 2,466,310 2,841,698 1 to 2 years (inclusive) 367,440 266,128 Over 2 years 701,018 685,201 3,534,768 3,793,027 As at 30 June 2024, other receivables with ageing over 1 year mainly represented deposits and guarantees and receivables from equity transfer. 130 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (5) Other receivables (Continued) (b) Movements in provision for losses and their gross carrying amounts The Group measures the loss provision for other receivables based on the ECL for the next twelve months or the entire duration. The provision for bad debts of other receivables is analysed by category as follows: 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Gross carrying amount Provision for bad debts Gross carrying amount Provision for bad debts % of total Provision % of total Provision Amount balance Amount ratio Amount balance Amount ratio Provision for bad debts on an individual basis 227,993 6.45% (216,505) 94.96% 221,458 5.84% (209,970) 94.81% Provision for bad debts on a collective basis 3,306,775 93.55% (6,925) 0.21% 3,571,569 94.16% (13,749) 0.38% 3,534,768 100.00% (223,430) 6.32% 3,793,027 100.00% (223,719) 5.90% 131 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (5) Other receivables (Continued) (b) Movements in provision for losses and their gross carrying amounts (Continued) Movements of provision for bad debts are as follows: Stage 1 Stage 3 12-month ECL Lifetime ECL (group) (credit impaired) Total 31 December 2023 13,749 209,970 223,719 Provision/(Reversal) in the current year 4,270 (4,384) (114) Write-off in the current year (1,273) - (1,273) Transfer to Stage 3 (10,919) 10,919 - Disposals and others 1,098 - 1,098 30 June 2024 6,925 216,505 223,430 As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Group did not have other receivables at Stage 2. Other receivables at Stage 1 and Stage 3 are analysed as follows: (i) As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Group did not have any other receivables at Stage 1 for which the related provision for bad debts was provided on an individual basis. As at 30 June 2024, other receivables at Stage 1 for which the related provision for bad debts was provided on a collective basis are analysed as follows: Gross carrying 12-month ECL Provision for bad amount rates debts Reason Provision on a collective basis: Group of related Loss allowance is parties 258,935 - - recognized at the amount of expected Group of non- credit losses over the related parties 3,047,840 0.23% (6,925) next 12 months 3,306,775 (6,925) As at 31 December 2023, other receivables at Stage 1 for which the related provision for bad debts was provided on a collective basis are analysed as follows: Gross carrying 12-month ECL Provision for bad amount rates debts Reason Provision on a collective basis: Group of related parties 633,373 - - Loss provision Group of non- based on 12-month related parties 2,938,196 0.47% (13,749) ECL 3,571,569 (13,749) 132 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (5) Other receivables (Continued) (b) Movements in provision for losses and their gross carrying amounts (Continued) (ii) As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Group did not have any other receivables at Stage 3 for which the related provision for bad debts was provided on a collective basis. As at 30 June 2024, other receivables at Stage 3 for which the related provision for bad debts was provided on an individual basis are analysed as follows: Gross carrying Provision for amount Lifetime ECL bad debts Reason Provision on an individual basis: The debtor Receivables from encountered equity transfer 76,500 100.00% (76,500) financial distress The debtor Guarantees and encountered deposits receivable 44,041 73.92% (32,553) financial distress The debtor encountered Others 107,452 100.00% (107,452) financial distress 227,993 (216,505) As at 31 December 2023, other receivables at Stage 3 for which the related provision for bad debts was provided on an individual basis are analysed as follows: Gross carrying Lifetime Provision for amount ECL bad debts Reason Provided on an individual basis: The debtor Receivables from encountered equity transfer 76,500 100.00% (76,500) financial distress The debtor Guarantees and encountered deposits receivable 48,425 76.28% (36,937) financial distress The debtor encountered Others 96,533 100.00% (96,533) financial distress 221,458 (209,970) (c) For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the Group’s comprehensive provision and reversal for bad debts amounted to a reversal of RMB 114,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: a provision of RMB 3,935,000), of which the impairment test provision reversed for bad debts tested individually was RMB 4,384,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 1,000,000) (Note 4(18)). 133 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (5) Other receivables (Continued) (d) For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the Group’s other receivables that were written off amounted to RMB 1,273,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 955,000) (Note 4(18)), and no other receivables with amounts that were individually significant were written off (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: none). (e) As at 30 June 2024, the five largest other receivables aggregated by debtor are summarised and analysed as follows: 30 June 2024 Provision Gross carrying for bad % of total Nature of business Ageing amount debts balance Agency collection Company 1 and payment Within 1 year 188,918 - 5.34% Agency collection Company 2 and payment Within 1 year 146,868 - 4.15% Receivables from equity transfers and Company 3 capital reductions Within 1 year 118,000 - 3.34% Agency collection Company 4 and payment Within 1 year 117,573 - 3.33% Deposits and Company 5 guarantees Over 2 years 58,251 - 1.65% 629,610 - 17.81% (6) Other current assets 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Input VAT to be deducted 3,862,436 4,641,173 Prepaid enterprise income tax 367,288 551,327 Others 69,754 23,043 4,299,478 5,215,543 134 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (7) Long-term receivables and current portion of non-current assets 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Lease payments under a finance lease 282,054 399,135 Less: Unrealised financing income (15,413) (25,021) Amortised cost of finance lease 266,641 374,114 Deposit for house purchase 277,904 277,904 Loans to employees 16,281 42,029 Others - 3,281 Less: Provision for bad debts (Note 4(18)) (13,646) (15,178) Current portion of Long-term receivables (225,525) (314,080) 321,655 368,070 (8) Long-term equity investments Joint ventures Associates Total 31 December 2023 3,258,703 4,120,128 7,378,831 Decrease in investments (309,443) (28,284) (337,727) Investment (loss)/income recognised under the equity method (90,621) 28,041 (62,580) Other comprehensive income and changes in equity recognised under the equity method (5) (7,084) (7,089) Cash dividends/profits distributed - (136,496) (136,496) Effect of translation of foreign currency financial statements 3,135 21,739 24,874 30 June 2024 2,861,769 3,998,044 6,859,813 Including: Balance of provision for impairment loss at the end of the period (416) (338,892) (339,308) 135 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (8) Long-term equity investments (Continued) (a) Joint ventures Movements in the current period Provision for impairment Differences Share of on net translation profit/(loss) Share of Cash of foreign 31 under other dividends/ Provision currency 31 December Decrease in equity changes in profits for financial 30 June 30 June December 2023 investments method equity distributed impairment statements 2024 2024 2023 Hubei International Logistics Airport Co., Ltd. 2,065,538 - (98,860) - - - - 1,966,678 - - Jinfeng Borun (Xiamen) Equity Investment Partnership (Limited Partnership) 314,121 (101,195) 4,021 - - - - 216,947 - - ZBHA Group Co., Ltd. (“ZBHA”) 240,936 - 217 - - - - 241,153 - - Gem-shunxin Industrial Technology Co., Ltd. 209,730 (208,167) (1,558) (5) - - - - - - CC SF China Logistics Properties Investment Fund, L.P. 116,899 - - - - - 2,623 119,522 - - Others 311,479 (81) 5,559 - - - 512 317,469 (416) (408) 3,258,703 (309,443) (90,621) (5) - - 3,135 2,861,769 (416) (408) 136 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (8) Long-term equity investments (Continued) (b) Associates Movements in the current period Provision for impairment Differences on Share of net Share of Cash translation of 31 Increase/ profit/(loss) Share of other other dividends/ Provision foreign currency December (Decrease) in under equity comprehensive changes in profits for financial 30 June 30 June 31 December 2023 investments method income equity distributed impairment statements 2024 2024 2023 SF Real Estate Investment Trust (“SF REITs”) 1,153,690 13,631 4,794 (9,833) - (36,711) - 26,621 1,152,192 - - Chiwan Container Terminal Co., Ltd. 958,153 - 55,807 - - (60,604) - 12,985 966,341 - - Giao Hang Tiet Kiem Joint Stock Company 425,581 - (13,848) - - (38,969) - 1,756 374,520 - - Amass Freight International Co., Ltd. 265,604 - 8 - - - - - 265,612 - - PT. Puninar Saranaraya 250,420 - 4,634 - - - - (17,118) 237,936 - - Zhejiang Galaxis Technology Group Co., Ltd. (“Galaxis Technology”) 196,119 - (6,942) - - - - - 189,177 - - Others 870,561 (41,915) (16,412) (537) 3,286 (212) - (2,505) 812,266 (338,892) (345,816) 4,120,128 (28,284) 28,041 (10,370) 3,286 (136,496) - 21,739 3,998,044 (338,892) (345,816) 137 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (9) Investments in other equity instruments 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Equity of listed companies 1,120,309 2,418,842 Equity of unlisted companies 7,223,984 7,070,693 8,344,293 9,489,535 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Equity of listed companies - Costs 1,917,389 1,881,825 - Accumulated changes in fair value (797,080) 537,017 1,120,309 2,418,842 Equity of unlisted companies - Costs 3,775,731 3,666,581 - Accumulated changes in fair value 3,448,253 3,404,112 7,223,984 7,070,693 Including: the changes in cost and accumulated fair value of RMB 105,373,000 and RMB 94,529,000 respectively in the current period were due to differences in translation of foreign currency statements. 138 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (10) Investment properties Buildings Land use rights Total Cost 31 December 2023 5,261,718 1,480,379 6,742,097 Reclassification of other long-term assets in the current period (Note 4(11), 4(12), 4(14)) 455,539 95,277 550,816 Purchase in the current period 1,819 133 1,952 Decrease in the current period (155,309) (30,838) (186,147) Effect of translation of foreign currency financial statements (13,837) (395) (14,232) 30 June 2024 5,549,930 1,544,556 7,094,486 Accumulated depreciation 31 December 2023 206,425 116,952 323,377 Increase in the current period 49,347 27,746 77,093 Reclassification of other long-term assets in the current period (Note 4(11), 4(14)) 36,935 4,606 41,541 Other decreases (7,514) (2,984) (10,498) Effect of translation of foreign currency financial statements 1,468 2,965 4,433 30 June 2024 286,661 149,285 435,946 Carrying amount 30 June 2024 5,263,269 1,395,271 6,658,540 31 December 2023 5,055,293 1,363,427 6,418,720 (i) In January 2024, the Group acquired 100% equity interest in Beijing Jieyutai Enterprise Management Co., Ltd. (“Beijing Jieyutai”). The total transfer price of the equity interest in this transaction was approximately RMB 559,289,000. The transaction was completed on January 18, 2024 (the “Purchase Day”). The Purchase satisfies the concentration test. In accordance with the asset purchase principle, the aggregate fair value of the purchased investment properties (buildings and land use rights), fixed assets (buildings) and intangible assets (land use rights) amounted to approximately RMB 835,700,000, which was recognized on the Purchase Day. (ii) As at 30 June 2024, the Group was still in the process of applying for certificates of ownership for certain buildings and land use rights with carrying amount of RMB 42,217,000 (31 December 2023: carrying amount of RMB 580,127,000). (iii) As at 30 June 2024, investment properties with carrying amount of RMB 110,919,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 111,124,000) were pledged as collateral for long-term borrowings (Note 4(26)(c)). (iv) As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Group assessed that no provision for impairment should be made for investment properties. 139 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (11) Fixed assets Computers and Aircraft, aircraft engines, Office equipment electronic rotables and high-value Machinery and and other Buildings Motor vehicles equipment maintenance tools equipment equipment Total Cost 31 December 2023 29,185,339 7,434,951 5,126,023 15,497,033 14,999,446 10,839,453 83,082,245 Transfers from construction in progress (Note 4(12)) 1,681,863 - 19,056 828,980 655,384 18,364 3,203,647 Transfer from investment properties in the current period (Note 4(10)) 495,316 - - - - - 495,316 Purchase in the current period 888,879 293,188 165,954 162,499 139,515 72,492 1,722,527 Business combinations involving entities not under common control - 3,936 3,739 - 6 2,113 9,794 Transfer to investment properties in the current period (Note 4(10)) (814,347) - - - - - (814,347) Decrease in disposals of subsidiaries in the current period (309,843) - - - - - (309,843) Other decreases in the current period (10,373) (528,198) (142,336) (34,354) (148,807) (404,656) (1,268,724) Effect of translation of foreign currency financial statements 26,245 (2,052) (22,979) 35 (88,827) (8,165) (95,743) 30 June 2024 31,143,079 7,201,825 5,149,457 16,454,193 15,556,717 10,519,601 86,024,872 Accumulated depreciation 31 December 2023 2,918,323 4,806,341 3,779,913 6,643,870 4,363,601 6,638,702 29,150,750 Transfer from investment properties in the current period (Note 4(10)) 15,436 - - - - - 15,436 Increase in the current period 430,708 562,419 336,799 681,070 829,503 646,211 3,486,710 Business combinations involving entities not under common control - 2,632 2,992 - 6 1,513 7,143 Transfer to investment properties in the current period (Note 4(10)) (52,371) - - - - - (52,371) Decrease in disposals of subsidiaries in the current period (8,731) - - - - - (8,731) Other decreases in the current period (25) (503,281) (141,933) (34,257) (68,139) (260,926) (1,008,561) Effect of translation of foreign currency financial statements (8,650) (4,071) (20,018) 7 (36,312) (17,000) (86,044) 30 June 2024 3,294,690 4,864,040 3,957,753 7,290,690 5,088,659 7,008,500 31,504,332 Provision for impairment 31 December 2023 - - - - 1,633 8 1,641 Differences on translation of foreign currency financial statements and others - - - - - - - 30 June 2024 - - - - 1,633 8 1,641 Carrying amount 30 June 2024 27,848,389 2,337,785 1,191,704 9,163,503 10,466,425 3,511,093 54,518,899 31 December 2023 26,267,016 2,628,610 1,346,110 8,853,163 10,634,212 4,200,743 53,929,854 140 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (11) Fixed assets (Continued) (i) As at 30 June 2024, the Group’s holdings of buildings included freehold land that did not require depreciation. (ii) For the sixth months ended 30 June 2024, the amounts of depreciation expense charged to cost of sales, selling and distribution expenses, general and administrative expenses and research and development expenses were RMB 3,481,474,000 (for the sixth months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 3,133,243,000). (iii) As at 30 June 2024, fixed assets with carrying amount of RMB 498,743,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 536,746,000) were pledged as collateral for short-term and long-term borrowings (Note 4(19)(b) and Note 4(26)(c)). (iv) Fixed assets with pending certificates of ownership 30 June 2024 Accumulated Provision for Carrying Cost depreciation impairment amount Buildings 5,640,189 (193,114) - 5,447,075 31 December 2023 Accumulated Provision for Carrying Cost depreciation impairment amount Buildings 6,230,244 (154,749) - 6,075,495 In addition, as at 30 June 2024, buildings with carrying amount of RMB 17,451,000 (cost of RMB RMB 29,844,000) (31 December 2023: carrying amount of RMB 18,155,000 and cost of RMB 29,844,000) represented public rental houses with restricted property rights purchased by the Group for enterprise talents. 141 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (11) Fixed assets (Continued) (v) Disposals of aircraft engines, rotables and high-value maintenance tools For the six months ended 30 June 2024 Reason for Accumulated Provision for disposal Cost depreciation impairment Carrying amount Aircraft rotables Scrapped 1,383 (651) - 732 Aircraft rotables Sold 23 (5) - 18 High-value aircraft maintenance tools Scrapped 220 (24) - 196 1,626 (680) - 946 For the six months ended 30 June 2023 Reason for Accumulated Provision for disposal Cost depreciation impairment Carrying amount Aircraft rotables Scrapped 5,668 (2,255) - 3,413 Aircraft rotables Sold 478 (201) - 277 High-value aircraft maintenance tools Scrapped 4,884 (3,211) - 1,673 - 11,030 (5,667) - 5,363 142 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (12) Construction in progress (13) 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Industrial Park Projects 1,241,923 2,252,284 Project of Distribution Hubs 257,653 474,378 Aircraft import and refit 293,177 164,643 Others 1,146,363 1,141,579 2,939,116 4,032,884 Including: Balance of provision for impairment at the end of the period - (17,324) 143 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (12) Construction in progress (Continued) Including: Transfer to Accumulative Borrowing other long- Provision for Other amount of costs Increase in term assets impairment in decreases in % of project capitalised capitalised in 31 December the current in the current the current the current investment Progress of borrowing the current Capitalisation Source of Project name Budget 2023 year year year year 30 June 2024 in budget (i) project costs year rate funds (ii) Self-owned funds and loans from Industrial Park financial Projects 20,905,902 2,252,284 644,395 (1,653,871) (885) - 1,241,923 84.31% 84.31% 233,720 21,521 2.35% institutions Project of Distribution Self-owned Hubs 20,472,968 474,378 578,504 (794,653) - (576) 257,653 80.89% 80.89% - - 0.00% funds Aircraft import Self-owned and refit 2,403,936 164,643 978,128 (848,135) - (1,459) 293,177 41.02% 41.02% - - 0.00% funds Self-owned funds and loans from financial Others 1,141,579 531,510 (499,855) - (26,871) 1,146,363 7,516 7,516 2.42% institutions 4,032,884 2,732,537 (3,796,514) (885) (28,906) 2,939,116 241,236 29,037 (i) The Group considers the proportion of the budget amount of a single project to total assets to determine whether there are significant projects of construction in progress. As at 30 June 2024, the Group had no projects of construction in progress with significant individual amount. (ii) For aircraft import and refit, the percentage of project investment in budget is related to the investment for the current period; for the other projects, the percentage of project investment in budget is related to the accumulative investment. (iii) The construction in progress transferred to long-term assets for the current period amounted to RMB 3,796,514,000, including RMB 3,203,647,000 transferred to fixed assets, RMB 136,508,000 transferred to investment properties and RMB 456,359,000 transferred to long-term prepaid expenses. (iv) For the buildings in the Group’s self-constructed industrial park projects, distribution hub projects and other projects, the part that has been completed and accepted and is available for its intended use during the reporting period shall be transferred to fixed assets and investment properties accordingly. 144 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (12) Construction in progress (Continued) (v) For the Group’s purchased aircraft, the part that has been modified during the reporting period and has met the design requirements and is available for its intended use after installation, debugging and acceptance, shall be transferred to fixed assets accordingly. (vi) As at 30 June 2024, no construction in progress was pledged as collateral for long-term borrowings (31 December 2023:RMB 272,393,000 of construction in progress was pledged as collateral for long-term loans) (Note 4(26)(c)). 145 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (13) Right-of-use assets Machinery and equipment, and Buildings Motor vehicles others Total Cost 31 December 2023 30,624,525 554,218 79,692 31,258,435 Increase in the current period 2,781,941 15,576 16,715 2,814,232 Decrease in the current period (920,002) (45,846) (24,820) (990,668) Effect of translation of foreign currency financial statements 36,706 (47,366) (1,402) (12,062) 30 June 2024 32,523,170 476,582 70,185 33,069,937 Accumulated depreciation 31 December 2023 16,931,970 220,297 32,597 17,184,864 Increase in the current period 3,238,874 79,772 13,120 3,331,766 Decrease in the current period (509,061) (40,302) (5,533) (554,896) Effect of translation of foreign currency financial statements 11,574 (21,800) (1,090) (11,316) 30 June 2024 19,673,357 237,967 39,094 19,950,418 Carrying amount 30 June 2024 12,849,813 238,615 31,091 13,119,519 31 December 2023 13,692,555 333,921 47,095 14,073,571 As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2022, the Group considered that no impairment loss should be recognised for right-of-use assets. 146 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (14) Intangible assets Self- Land use Purchased developed Customer rights software software Trademarks relationships Others Total Cost 31 December 2023 7,702,755 857,547 7,276,600 4,966,033 5,952,090 358,340 27,113,365 Transfer from other long-term assets in the current period (Note 4(10) and Note 4(15)) 83,045 - 314,119 - - - 397,164 Increase in business combinations involving entities not under common control - 1,464 - - 13,253 11,629 26,346 Purchase in the current period 331,225 17,832 - 3,296 - 1,852 354,205 Transfer to other long-term assets in the current year (Note 4(10)) (178,322) - - - - - (178,322) Decrease in disposals of subsidiaries in the current period (110,846) - - - - - (110,846) Other disposals in the current period (37,569) (24,006) (73,286) (1,228) - (421) (136,510) Effect of translation of foreign currency financial statements 27,694 (3,476) - 116,207 122,433 1,647 264,505 30 June 2024 7,817,982 849,361 7,517,433 5,084,308 6,087,776 373,047 27,729,907 147 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (14) Intangible assets (Continued) Purchased Self-developed Customer Land use rights software software Trademarks relationships Others Total Accumulated amortisation 31 December 2023 880,885 679,279 5,098,778 842,331 1,150,340 211,727 8,863,340 Transfer from other long-term assets in the current period (Note 4(10)) 6,793 - - - - - 6,793 Increase in business combinations involving entities not under common control - 1,076 - - - - 1,076 Increase in the current period 97,150 57,411 889,919 121,335 170,010 16,057 1,351,882 Transfer to other long-term assets in the current year (Note 4(10)) (11,399) - - - - - (11,399) Decrease in disposals of subsidiaries in the current period (10,569) - - - - - (10,569) Other disposals in the current period (165) (56,765) (19,416) (601) - (294) (77,241) Effect of translation of foreign currency financial statements 2,328 (2,288) - 19,237 17,679 1,216 38,172 30 June 2024 965,023 678,713 5,969,281 982,302 1,338,029 228,706 10,162,054 Provision for impairment 31 December 2023 5,394 - 97,428 4 - 6 102,832 Increase in the current period - - - - - - - Decrease in the current period (5,394) - (13,779) - - - (19,173) 30 June 2024 - - 83,649 4 - 6 83,659 30 June 2024 6,852,959 170,648 1,464,503 4,102,002 4,749,747 144,335 17,484,194 31 December 2023 6,816,476 178,268 2,080,394 4,123,698 4,801,750 146,607 18,147,193 148 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (14) Intangible assets (Continued) (a) For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the aggregate amount of amortisation expenses charged to cost of sales, selling and distribution expenses, general and administrative expenses and research and development expenses was RMB 1,286,487,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 1,156,248,000). (b) As at 30 June 2024, intangible assets with carrying amount of RMB 261,868,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 292,495,000) were pledged as collateral for long-term borrowings, of which intangible assets with a carrying value of RMB 131,594,000 (December 31, 2023:RMB 144,678,000) were pledged as collateral for short-term borrowings at the same time (Note 4(19)(b) and Note 4(26)(c)). (c) As at 30 June 2024, the Group was still in the process of applying for certificates of ownership for land use rights with carrying amount of RMB 139,222,000 (with cost of RMB 151,135,000) (31 December 2023: carrying amount of RMB 157,465,000 and cost of RMB 167,949,000). (d) As at 30 June 2024, the intangible assets developed by the Group accounted for 8.38% (31 December 2023: 11.46%) of the carrying amount of intangible assets. (15) Research and development expenditures The Group’s total expenditures on research and development for the six months ended 30 June 2024 are listed by nature as follows: For the six months ended 30 June 2024 Research and Development development expenses costs Total Employee benefits 664,346 236,486 900,832 Depreciation and amortisation 531,917 34,140 566,057 Others 105,192 29,385 134,577 1,301,455 300,011 1,601,466 For the six months ended 30 June 2023 Research and Development development expenses costs Total Employee benefits 627,894 427,464 1,055,358 Depreciation and amortisation 431,138 35,994 467,132 Others 115,938 106,743 222,681 1,174,970 570,201 1,745,171 149 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (15) Research and development expenditures (Continued) The changes in the Group’s capitalised development expenditures for the six months ended 30 June 2024 are analysed as follows: Transfer to intangible Other Increase in assets in the decreases in 31 December the current current period the current 30 June 2023 period (Note 4(14)) period 2024 System development 129,845 300,011 (314,119) (25,682) 90,055 (a) For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the Group had no impairment on development expenditures (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: none). (b) The Group considers the proportion of opening balance or ending balance of individual research and development project to total assets to determine whether there are significant research and development projects. As at 30 June 2024, the Group had no research and development projects with significant individual amount. 150 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (16) Goodwill Effect of foreign 31 December Increase in the Restructuring in the currency 30 June 2023 current period (a) current period (b) translation 2024 Cost: Kerry Logistics Business 5,889,255 70,732 (62,430) 133,657 6,031,214 KEX - - 62,430 1,459 63,889 SF Supply Chain Business 3,082,119 - - 72,056 3,154,175 SF/HAVI China Logistics (Cayman islands) (“HAVI”) 367,896 - - 8,598 376,494 Guangdong Shunxin Freight Co., Ltd. 149,587 - - - 149,587 Others 84,014 4,053 - 431 88,498 9,572,871 74,785 - 216,201 9,863,857 Less: Provisions for impairment (Note 4(18)) Others (2,435) - - - (2,435) 9,570,436 74,785 - 216,201 9,861,422 (a) The increase in goodwill of the Group in the current period was mainly attributable to the acquisition of 65.00% equity in Business By Air SAS (“BBA”) (Note 5(1)(a)). 151 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (16) Goodwill (Continued) (b) During the reporting period, Kerry Logistics distributed a special interim dividend to its eligible shareholders with 907,200,000 shares in KEX, which accounts for approximately 52.1% of all issued KEX shares. After the distribution, the Group acquired a total of 467,373,855 shares of KEX, accounting for approximately 26.8% of all issued KEX shares, triggering a mandatory takeover bid for KEX under the Thailand Code (which refers to rules, Conditions and Procedures for the Acquisition of Securities in Business Acquisitions (as amended) and any other relevant rules, regulations and circulars issued thereunder in the Securities and Exchange Act of Thailand B.E. 2535 (1992) (as amended) and the Capital Market Supervisory Board Circular No. Tor Jor. 12/2554). The Group has made a tender offer to KEX shareholders at a price of THB 5.5 per share to acquire the KEX shares held by them. On 26 March 2024 (the “Reorganization Date”), the interim dividend distribution and the offer acquisition in the above transaction were completed. The Group acquired a total of 1,091,818,327 shares of KEX, accounting for 62.7% of the issued shares of KEX. After the completion of the above transaction, KEX is no longer directly held, managed and controlled by Kerry Logistics. The Group will split the Kerry Logistics business into two asset groups, including the Kerry Logistics business (excluding the KEX business) and the KEX business. The goodwill arising from the acquisition of Kerry Logistics is allocated in proportion to the fair value of the asset group combination of the Kerry Logistics business (excluding KEX business) asset group and the KEX business asset group on the restructuring date. (c) During the goodwill impairment test, the Group compares the carrying amount of the relevant assets or combinations of asset groups (including goodwill) with their recoverable amount. If the recoverable amount is lower than the carrying amount, the difference shall be included in profit or loss for the current period. As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Group assessed that no provision for impairment should be made for goodwill. 152 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (17) Long-term prepaid expenses Other decreases 31 December Increase in the Amortisation in in the current 30 June 2023 current period the current period period 2024 Improvements to right-of-use assets 2,141,678 553,443 (535,193) (40,816) 2,119,112 Settling-in allowance and introduction fee for pilots 805,415 21,880 (53,109) - 774,186 Others 214,311 30,608 (24,528) (3,801) 216,590 3,161,404 605,931 (612,830) (44,617) 3,109,888 153 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (18) Provision for credit/asset impairment and losses Differences on translation of foreign 31 December Provision/ currency financial 30 June 2023 (Reversal) Write-off statements and others 2024 Provision for bad debts 1,617,562 164,256 (210,684) 5,078 1,576,212 Including: Provision for bad debts of accounts receivable (Note 4(3)) 1,378,665 165,988 (209,411) 3,894 1,339,136 Provision for bad debts of other receivables (Note 4(5)) 223,719 (114) (1,273) 1,098 223,430 Provision for bad debts of long-term receivables (Note 4(7)) 15,178 (1,618) - 86 13,646 Provision for bad debts of factoring receivables 123,815 - - - 123,815 Provision for bad debts of loans and advances 8,704 (4,699) - 438 4,443 Sub-total 1,750,081 159,557 (210,684) 5,516 1,704,470 Provision for impairment of long-term equity investments (Note 4(8)) 346,224 - - (6,916) 339,308 Provision for impairment of fixed assets (Note 4(11)) 1,641 - - - 1,641 Provision for impairment of intangible assets (Note 4(14)) 102,832 - - (19,173) 83,659 Provision for decline in the value of inventories 2,782 424 - 69 3,275 Provision for impairment of contract assets 3,552 315 - (54) 3,813 Provision for impairment of goodwill (Note 4(16)) 2,435 - - - 2,435 Provision for impairment of construction in progress (Note 4(12)) 17,324 885 - (18,209) - Sub-total 476,790 1,624 - (44,283) 434,131 2,226,871 161,181 (210,684) (38,767) 2,138,601 154 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (19) Short-term borrowings 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Unsecured borrowings 23,172,135 12,959,996 Guaranteed borrowings (a) 448,933 5,156,012 Secured borrowings (b) 70,138 105,969 Pledged borrowings 290 - 23,691,496 18,221,977 (a) As at 30 June 2024, guaranteed borrowings of RMB 448,933,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 5,156,012,000) were guaranteed by subsidiaries within the Group. (b) As at 30 June 2024, secured borrowings of RMB 70,138,000 were secured by the following assets respectively: Including: also secured Carrying amount of for long-term secured assets borrowings Fixed assets 498,743 498,743 Intangible assets 131,594 131,594 630,337 630,337 As at 31 December 2023, secured borrowings of RMB 105,969,000 were secured by the following assets respectively: Including: also secured Carrying amount of for long-term secured assets borrowings Fixed assets 536,746 536,746 Intangible assets 144,678 144,678 681,424 681,424 (c) As at 30 June 2024, the Group had no overdue short-term borrowings, and the interest rate range of short-term borrowings was 2.27% to 6.77% (31 December 2023: 2.20% to 7.47%) per annum. 155 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (20) Accounts payable 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Payables to related parties (Note 8(4)(h)) 397,211 421,194 Payables for services and purchases 23,404,030 24,424,941 23,801,241 24,846,135 As at 30 June 2024, accounts payable with ageing over one year amounted to RMB 283,072,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 408,452,000), including outsourcing cost and transportation cost payable. The final settlement of the payment has not been made because the Group has not received the invoice from the suppliers. (21) Employee benefits payable 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Short-term employee benefits payable (a) 4,427,694 5,547,556 Defined contribution plans payable (b) 77,566 61,053 4,505,260 5,608,609 (a) Short-term employee benefits 31 December Increase in the Decrease in the 30 June 2023 current period current period 2024 Wages and salaries, bonus, allowances and subsidies 5,016,325 13,650,837 (14,684,134) 3,983,028 Staff welfare 106,885 927,780 (890,735) 143,930 Social security contributions 22,891 408,488 (410,403) 20,976 Including: Medical insurance 19,483 360,502 (361,729) 18,256 Work injury insurance 2,449 38,532 (39,444) 1,537 Maternity insurance 959 9,454 (9,230) 1,183 Housing funds 10,487 218,420 (217,274) 11,633 Labour union funds and employee education funds 367,710 206,834 (332,876) 241,668 Others 23,258 176,865 (173,664) 26,459 5,547,556 15,589,224 (16,709,086) 4,427,694 (b) Defined contribution plans 31 December Increase in the Decrease in the 30 June 2023 current period current period 2024 Basic pensions 59,872 704,223 (687,554) 76,541 Unemployment insurance 1,181 23,647 (23,803) 1,025 61,053 727,870 (711,357) 77,566 156 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (22) Taxes payable 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Enterprise income tax payable 1,221,636 1,394,250 Unpaid VAT 581,780 538,510 Others 175,192 196,955 1,978,608 2,129,715 (23) Other payables 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Accounts payable to related parties (Note 8(4)(j)) 95,908 134,589 Engineering equipment payable 3,209,908 4,345,119 Deposits payable 2,037,026 1,849,724 Payables of cash collected on delivery service on behalf of other parties 1,442,384 1,534,338 Recharge payable 1,151,727 1,014,895 Payables to banks for supply chain finance products/re-factoring 191,941 543,389 Warranty payments payable 479,205 505,725 Management fees payable 236,592 159,211 Professional service fees payable 135,058 134,607 Dividends payable 148,200 142,507 Payable for equity acquisition 281,790 267,886 Others 929,077 862,851 10,338,816 11,494,841 As at 30 June 2024, other payables with ageing over one year amounted to RMB 1,804,829,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 1,149,236,000), mainly the undue deposits of continuing business and the unsettled engineering equipment funds. (24) Current portion of Non-current liabilities 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Current portion of lease liabilities (Note 4(28)) 5,540,079 5,769,965 Current portion of long-term borrowings (Note 4(26)) 2,594,948 2,813,385 Current portion of debentures payable (a) 113,666 615,295 Current portion of long-term payables 22,349 23,571 Current portion of cash-settled share-based payments - 263,732 8,271,042 9,485,948 157 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (24) Current portion of Non-current liabilities (Continued) (a) Current portion of debentures payable to be settled within one year Reclassification Effect of from debentures translation of payable in the Repayment foreign currency 31 December Interest Amortisation of current period for the current financial 30 June 2023 accrual premium/discount (Note 4(27)) period statements 2024 Green Corporate Debentures of 2021 (1st instalment) 512,866 6,006 78 - (518,950) - - Other debentures payable 102,429 - - 271,513 (258,322) (1,954) 113,666 615,295 6,006 78 271,513 (777,272) (1,954) 113,666 158 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (25) Other current liabilities 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Output VAT to be recognised arising from contract liabilities 113,155 129,212 Ultra short-term commercial notes (a) 2,310,195 - Others 31,892 38,456 2,455,242 167,668 (a) The ultra short-term commercial notes are detailed as follows: Par Date Interest Default value of issue Term rate or not (RMB’000) The First Phase of 2024 1,000,000 8 March 2024 270 days 2.24% No The Second Phase of 2024 500,000 15 March 2024 270 days 2.24% No The Third Phase of 2024 800,000 21 June 2024 270 days 1.85% No (26) Long-term borrowings 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Guaranteed borrowings (a) 5,731,171 5,633,173 Pledged borrowings (b) 1,669,853 2,150,466 Unsecured borrowings 4,588,063 5,113,058 Secured borrowings (c) 1,267,327 1,271,929 13,256,414 14,168,626 Less: Current portion of ong-term borrowings (Note 4(24)) Guaranteed borrowings (270,838) (914,982) Pledged borrowings (998,003) (668,094) Unsecured borrowings (1,276,707) (1,156,039) Secured borrowings (49,400) (74,270) (2,594,948) (2,813,385) 10,661,466 11,355,241 159 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (26) Long-term borrowings (Continued) (a) As at 30 June 2024, the Group’s guaranteed borrowings of RMB 5,711,171,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 5,608,173,000) were guaranteed by subsidiaries within the Group and guaranteed borrowings of RMB 20,000,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 25,000,000) were guaranteed by Shenzhen S.F. Taisen Holdings (Group) Co., Ltd. (“Taisen Holdings”) and Havi. (b) As at 30 June 2024, the entitlement to receivables arising from aircraft financial leasing business of subsidiary SF Airlines Company Limited (“SF Airlines”) was pledged by subsidiary Shunyuan Financial Leasing (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. (“Shunyuan Financial Leasing”) for the pledged bank borrowings of RMB 1,669,853,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 2,150,466,000). As at 30 June 2024, balance of receivables pledged was RMB 2,797,164,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 2,496,880,000). (c) As at 30 June 2024, secured borrowings of RMB 1,267,327,000 were secured by the following assets respectively: Including: also secured Carrying amount of for short-term secured assets borrowings Fixed assets 498,743 498,743 Intangible assets 261,868 131,594 Investment properties 110,919 - 871,530 630,337 As at 31 December 2023, secured borrowings of RMB 1,271,929,000 were secured by the following assets respectively: Including: also secured Carrying amount of for short-term secured assets borrowings Fixed assets 536,746 536,746 Intangible assets 292,495 144,678 Investment properties 111,124 - Construction in progress 272,393 - 1,212,758 681,424 Besides, as at 30 June 2024, Taisen Holdings provided a full joint and several liability guarantee for RMB 1,240,920,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 1,239,787,000) of the above secured borrowings. (d) As at 30 June 2024, the Group had no overdue long-term borrowings, and the interest rate range of long-term borrowings was 2.44% to 5.30% (31 December 2023: 2.20% to 6.91%) per annum. 160 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (27) Debentures payable Effect of translation of Debentures foreign payable to be Amortisation currency settled within 31 December Issued in the Issuance Repurchase Interest of premium/ financial one year 30 June 2023 period expenses in the period accrual discount statements (Note 4(24)) 2024 Overseas debentures denominated in USD of 2020 4,926,684 - - (114,649) 70,627 4,687 111,987 (70,627) 4,928,709 Overseas debentures denominated in USD of 2021 8,470,887 - - (253,802) 121,132 7,717 190,962 (121,132) 8,415,764 Overseas debentures denominated in USD of 2022 4,897,492 - - (151,192) 66,916 11,297 110,477 (66,916) 4,868,074 Smooth Freight Logistics Debentures (1st instalment) 499,719 - - - 6,937 80 - (6,937) 499,799 The First Debentures of 2024 - 500,000 (236) - 3,526 23 - (3,526) 499,787 Middle-term notes of 2024 - 500,000 (1,179) - 2,375 42 - (2,375) 498,863 18,794,782 1,000,000 (1,415) (519,643) 271,513 23,846 413,426 (271,513) 19,710,996 161 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (27) Debentures payable (Continued) Nominal Issuer Currency Par value Date of issue Term Issued amount interest rate Default or not (RMB’000) (equivalent to RMB) Overseas debentures denominated in USD of 2020 SF Holding Investment Limited USD 700,000 20 February 2020 10 years 5,088,193 2.88% No Overseas debentures denominated in USD of 2021 SF Holding Investment 2021 Limited USD 400,000 17 November 2021 5 years 2,907,539 2.38% No Overseas debentures denominated in USD of 2021 SF Holding Investment 2021 Limited USD 300,000 17 November 2021 7 years 2,180,654 3.00% No Overseas debentures denominated in USD of 2021 SF Holding Investment 2021 Limited USD 500,000 17 November 2021 10 years 3,634,424 3.13% No Overseas debentures denominated in USD of 2022 SF Holding Investment 2021 Limited USD 400,000 28 January 2022 5 years 2,907,539 2.38% No Overseas debentures denominated in USD of 2022 SF Holding Investment 2021 Limited USD 300,000 28 January 2022 10 years 2,180,654 3.13% No Smooth Freight Logistics 22 September Debentures (1st instalment) Taisen Holdings RMB 500,000 2022 3 years 500,000 2.79% No The First Debentures of 2024 Taisen Holdings RMB 500,000 13 March 2024 3 years 500,000 2.60% No Middle-term notes of 2024 Taisen Holdings RMB 500,000 23 April 2024 5 years 500,000 2.55% No 162 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (28) Lease liabilities 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Lease liabilities 13,012,472 13,808,460 Less: Current portion of lease liabilities (Note 4(24)) (5,540,079) (5,769,965) 7,472,393 8,038,495 (29) Deferred income Amount recognised in Increase in other income 31 December the current in the current 30 June 2023 period period 2024 Government grants (Note 4(43)) Government support funds for industrial park 567,729 109,056 (5,997) 670,788 Huanggang Baitan Lake Organising Committee Project 437,304 20,000 (3,668) 453,636 Others 85,611 11,587 (10,751) 86,447 1,090,644 140,643 (20,416) 1,210,871 The above government grants are all government grants related to assets. 163 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (30) Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities (a) Deferred tax assets before offsetting 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Deductible Deductible temporary temporary differences and Deferred tax differences and Deferred tax deductible losses assets deductible losses assets Deductible losses 3,975,562 885,930 4,011,713 900,683 Depreciation and amortisation differences 3,546,780 833,879 3,671,061 849,888 Accrued expenses 1,856,472 419,746 2,018,943 480,077 Lease liabilities 11,732,568 2,797,992 12,542,513 2,998,695 Provision for asset impairment 797,756 192,309 722,267 174,813 Unrealised profits from internal transactions 376,409 94,102 449,497 112,374 Others 337,668 81,220 344,204 82,661 22,623,215 5,305,178 23,760,198 5,599,191 Including: Expected to be recovered within one year (inclusive) 1,851,494 2,002,169 Expected to be recovered after one year 3,453,684 3,597,022 5,305,178 5,599,191 (b) Deductible losses and deductible temporary differences that are not recognised as deferred tax assets are analysed as follows: 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Deductible losses (c) 18,770,064 18,873,618 Deductible temporary differences 1,439,951 1,113,144 20,210,015 19,986,762 164 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (30) Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities (Continued) (c) The following table shows unrecognised deductible losses based on its expiration date: 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 2024 1,035,858 1,270,206 2025 3,527,250 3,954,921 2026 4,246,723 4,468,234 2027 2,933,073 3,254,460 2028 1,830,209 2,146,335 2029 and subsequent years 5,196,951 3,779,462 18,770,064 18,873,618 (d) Deferred tax liabilities before offsetting 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Taxable Taxable temporary Deferred tax temporary Deferred tax differences liabilities differences liabilities Appreciation in asset value arising from business combinations involving entities not under common control 12,333,385 2,970,490 12,385,409 2,971,543 Depreciation and amortisation differences 7,497,693 1,737,948 6,823,020 1,606,602 Changes in fair value of financial assets 1,379,287 345,151 1,436,715 359,178 Right-of-use assets 11,025,949 2,626,955 11,850,559 2,830,561 Others 472,190 107,921 525,038 118,411 32,708,504 7,788,465 33,020,741 7,886,295 Including: Expected to be recovered within one year (inclusive) 1,773,587 1,861,507 Expected to be recovered after one year 6,014,878 6,024,788 7,788,465 7,886,295 165 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (30) Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities (Continued) (e) The net balances of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities after offsetting are as follows: 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Deferred tax assets, net 2,053,570 2,263,870 Deferred tax liabilities, net 4,536,857 4,550,974 (31) Share capital 31 December Increase in the Decrease in the 30 June 2023 current period current period 2024 (Note 4(33)) Ordinary shares denominated in RMB 4,895,202 - (79,291) 4,815,911 31 December Increase in the Decrease in the 30 June 2022 current period current period 2023 Ordinary shares denominated in RMB 4,895,202 - - 4,895,202 166 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (32) Capital reserve 31 December 30 June 2023 2024 Increase in the Decrease in the current period current period Share premium - Capital contribution/(deduction) by shareholders 34,978,720 127 (3,496,254) 31,482,593 - Transfer of convertible corporate debentures to share capital 5,758,688 - - 5,758,688 - Capital reserve from transactions with minority shareholders (810,357) - (3,760,142) (4,570,499) - Transfer of convertible corporate debentures issued by subsidiaries to share capital 1,980,870 - - 1,980,870 - Business combinations involving entities under common control (76,633) - - (76,633) - Exercise of share-based payments 43,898 - - 43,898 Other capital reserve - Share-based payments included in capital reserve 833,189 62,186 - 895,375 - Others 455,710 - - 455,710 43,164,085 62,313 (7,256,396) 35,970,002 31 December 30 June 2022 2023 Increase in the Decrease in the current period current period Share premium - Capital contribution by shareholders 34,978,720 890 - 34,979,610 - Transfer of convertible corporate debentures to share capital 5,758,688 - - 5,758,688 - Capital reserve from transactions with minority shareholders 225,677 - (11,444) 214,233 - Transfer of convertible corporate debentures issued by subsidiaries to share capital 1,980,870 - - 1,980,870 - Business combinations involving entities under common control (76,633) - - (76,633) Other capital reserve - Share-based payments included in capital reserve 675,189 151,413 - 826,602 - Others 453,726 - (3,041) 450,685 43,996,237 152,303 (14,485) 44,134,055 167 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (33) Treasury stock Increase in the Decrease in the 31 December 2023 current period current period 30 June 2024 Treasury stock 2,575,532 1,378,503 (3,575,545) 378,490 Increase in the Decrease in the 31 December 2022 current period current period 30 June 2023 Treasury stock 2,040,377 59,936 - 2,100,313 (i) In accordance with the Proposal of Repurchasing Shares by Centralised Price Bidding passed in the 22nd session of the fifth Board of Directors on 2 March 2022 and the 28th session of the fifth Board of Directors on 22 September 2022, the Company repurchased a portion of shares issued to the public for employee stock ownership plan or share-based incentive through centralised price bidding by self-owned funds. As at 21 September 2023, the above share repurchase had been completed. The Company repurchased a total of 59,471,139 shares, of which 8,420,193 shares had been used for the exercise of the first exercise period of stock options granted for the first time under the stock option incentive plan in 2022, and the remaining of 51,050,946 shares had not been used as at 31 December 2023. (ii) In accordance with the Proposal of Repurchasing Shares by Centralised Price Bidding passed in the 11st session of the sixth Board of Directors on 30 January 2024, the Company repurchased a portion of shares issued to the public for employee stock ownership plan or share-based incentive through centralised price bidding by self-owned funds. As at 26 April 2024, the Company’s share repurchase plan was implemented, with a total of 28,240,207 shares repurchased and treasury stock of RMB 1,000,013,000 recognized. As at the completion of this repurchase, the total number of unused shares repurchased by the Company after the aforesaid share repurchase plan was 79,291,153 shares. (iii) In accordance with the Proposal of Changing the Purpose of Repurchased Shares and Cancelling the Shares passed in the 12th session of the sixth Board of Directors on 26 March 2024 and the 2023 shareholders’ meeting on 30 April 2024, the Company changed the purpose of the repurchased shares in the share repurchase plan in March and September 2022 and January 2024. On 20 June 2024, the Company completed the cancellation of 79,291,153 repurchased shares, with a total write-off of treasury stock of RMB 3,575,545,000, of which the share capital was decreased by RMB 79,291,000 and the capital reserve was decreased by RMB 3,496,254,000. (iv) In accordance with the Proposal of the Second Phase of Share Repurchase Plan in 2024 passed in the 13th session of the sixth Board of Directors on 29 April 2024, the Company repurchased a portion of shares issued to the public for employee stock ownership plan or share-based incentive through centralised price bidding by self-owned funds. As at 30 June 2024, the Company had repurchased an aggregate of 10,199,584 shares and recognized RMB 378,490,000 of treasury stock. 168 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (34) Special reserve Increase in the Decrease in the 31 December 2023 current period current period 30 June 2024 Safety reserve - 272,081 (272,081) - Increase in the Decrease in the 31 December 2022 current period current period 30 June 2023 Safety reserve - 18,568 (18,568) - Pursuant to the Administrative Measures for the Collection and Utilisation of Enterprise Work Safety Funds (Cai Zi [2022] No. 136) issued by the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Work Safety on 21 November 2022, 1% of the income from the “common cargo transportation business” which is operated by certain subsidiaries of the Group is appropriated to safety reserve. The safety reserve are recognised in profit or loss as the “special reserve” item for the current period. When the accrued safety reserve are used under the prescribed conditions, they are written off against the original amount directly. (35) Surplus reserve Increase in the Decrease in the 31 December 2023 current period current period 30 June 2024 Statutory surplus reserve 2,413,786 - - 2,413,786 Increase in the Decrease in the 31 December 2022 current period current period 30 June 2023 Statutory surplus reserve 1,010,253 - - 1,010,253 169 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (36) Retained earnings For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Retained earnings at the beginning of the period 38,835,999 33,371,351 Add: Net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company for the current period 4,806,714 4,176,282 Transfer from other comprehensive income to retained earnings (5,060) 18 Less: Ordinary share dividends payable (a) (2,889,210) (1,213,616) Retained earnings at the end of the period 40,748,443 36,334,035 (a) The Company held a shareholders’ meeting on 30 April 2024. On the basis of the total share capital at the registration date on which the 2023 profit distribution plan was implemented less the special shares repurchased by the Company, a total of RMB 2,889,210,000 of cash dividends were distributed to all shareholders at RMB 6.00 (including tax) per 10 shares, without bonus shares being given or capital reserve being transferred into the share capital. (37) Revenue and cost of revenue For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Revenue from main operations (a) 134,220,484 124,148,438 Revenue from other operations (a) 189,236 217,160 Total revenue 134,409,720 124,365,598 Cost of revenue from main operations 115,695,398 107,411,483 Cost of revenue from other operations 89,374 143,797 Total cost of revenue 115,784,772 107,555,280 170 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (37) Revenue and cost of sales (Continued) (a) The Group’s revenue is disaggregated as follows: For the six months ended 30 June 2024 Logistics and freight forwarding Sales of services goods Others Total Revenue from main operations Including: Recognised at a point in time - 3,216,236 208,598 3,424,834 Recognised over a period of time 130,207,965 - 413,658 130,621,623 Lease income - - 174,027 174,027 130,207,965 3,216,236 796,283 134,220,484 Revenue from other operations Including: Recognised at a point in time - - 34,616 34,616 Recognised over a period of time - - 72,947 72,947 Lease income - - 81,673 81,673 - - 189,236 189,236 Total 130,207,965 3,216,236 985,519 134,409,720 For the six months ended 30 June 2023 Logistics and freight forwarding Sales of services goods Others Total Revenue from main operations Including: Recognised at a point in time - 2,754,076 198,951 2,953,027 Recognised over a period of time 120,855,099 - 188,156 121,043,255 Lease income - - 152,156 152,156 120,855,099 2,754,076 539,263 124,148,438 Revenue from other operations Including: Recognised at a point in time - - 33,265 33,265 Recognised over a period of time - - 75,201 75,201 Lease income - - 108,694 108,694 - - 217,160 217,160 Total 120,855,099 2,754,076 756,423 124,365,598 As at 30 June 2024, the Group’s performance obligations that had been entered into but had not yet been performed or not been fully performed were part of a contract for an estimated period of not more than one year. 171 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (38) Selling and distribution expenses For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Outsourcing staff expenses 498,454 449,632 Employee benefits 383,303 390,973 Depreciation and amortisation expenses 195,380 183,934 Others 393,755 368,216 1,470,892 1,392,755 (39) General and administrative expenses For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Employee benefits 7,289,904 7,407,612 Depreciation and amortisation expenses 301,638 279,889 Outsourcing staff expenses 222,013 240,235 Others 1,152,886 1,012,845 8,966,441 8,940,581 (40) Research and development expenses For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Employee benefits 664,346 627,894 Depreciation and amortisation expenses 531,917 431,138 Others 105,192 115,938 1,301,455 1,174,970 (41) Financial costs For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Interest on borrowings 997,654 866,130 Add: Interest expenses on lease liabilities 262,301 289,013 Less: Capitalised interest (Note 4(12)) (29,037) (62,470) Interest expenses 1,230,918 1,092,673 Less: Interest income (415,064) (292,849) Net gains or losses on exchange (4,703) 133,258 Commission expenses and others 82,831 59,397 893,982 992,479 172 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (42) Expenses by nature The cost of revenue, selling and distribution expenses, general and administrative expenses and research and development expenses in the income statement are listed as follows by nature: For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Transportation costs 24,040,343 21,120,397 Including: Aircraft maintenance costs 248,687 209,844 Outsourcing staff expenses 46,426,202 41,999,886 Outsourcing transportation costs 18,725,511 18,187,306 Employee benefits 16,170,240 16,270,441 Depreciation and amortisation expenses 5,457,884 4,889,967 Depreciation of right-of-use assets 3,331,766 3,608,140 Venue usage expenses 3,599,946 3,381,074 Others 9,771,668 9,606,375 127,523,560 119,063,586 (i) For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the Group’s government grants which were offset against costs and expenses amounted to RMB 511,053,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 97,625,000). Therein, the amount that was recognised in non-recurring profit or loss amounted to RMB 62,237,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 68,977,000). (ii) The Group directly recognises the lease payments of short-term leases and low value leases in profit or loss. For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the amount was RMB 1,885,251,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 1,774,416,000). (43) Other income For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Tax preference 249,934 534,683 Fiscal appropriation and subsidies 133,009 185,478 Amortisation of deferred income (Note 4(29)) 20,416 27,515 403,359 747,676 For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the amount of other income that was recognised in non- recurring profit or loss amounted to RMB 262,460,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 351,691,000). 173 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (44) Investment income For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Investment income from financial assets held for trading 142,287 253,799 Investment income from disposals of subsidiaries 91,950 244,982 Investment income from disposals of other investments 62,153 12,269 Investment income from dividends of financial assets not held for trading 426 2,535 Share of net gains/(losses) of investees under equity method (62,580) (13,486) Others 124,632 498 358,868 500,597 (45) Non-operating income and expenses (a) Non-operating income For the six months ended 30 June Amount recognised Amount recognised in non-recurring in non-recurring 2024 profit or loss 2023 profit or loss Compensation income 32,008 32,008 26,070 26,070 Government grants 1,552 1,552 4,561 4,561 Others 135,405 135,405 99,562 99,562 168,965 168,965 130,193 130,193 (b) Non-operating expenses For the six months ended 30 June Amount recognised Amount recognised in non-recurring in non-recurring 2024 profit or loss 2023 profit or loss Losses on disposals of long-term assets 26,810 26,810 112,632 112,632 Compensation expenses 48,787 48,787 40,973 40,973 Others 131,837 131,837 35,349 35,349 207,434 207,434 188,954 188,954 174 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (46) Income tax expenses For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Current income tax 1,421,021 1,606,404 Deferred income tax 138,114 (80,294) 1,559,135 1,526,110 The reconciliation from income tax calculated based on the applicable tax rates and total profit presented in the income statement to the income tax expenses is set out as below: For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Total profit 6,320,057 5,420,350 Income tax expenses calculated at the standard tax rate of 25% 1,580,014 1,355,088 Income not subject to tax (42,290) (105,771) Costs, expenses and losses not deductible for tax purposes 136,854 82,601 Effect of tax filing (19,336) (20,207) Effect of different tax rates among subsidiaries and branches on income tax expenses (83,097) (139,095) Effect of tax preference (77,079) (78,994) Deductible losses and deductible temporary differences for which no deferred tax asset was recognised in the current period 348,380 571,816 Reversal of deductible tax losses for which deferred tax assets were recognised in prior period 27,527 - Utilisation of deductible losses and other deductible temporary differences for which no deferred tax asset was recognised in prior periods (213,421) (139,328) Recognition of deductible losses and other deductible temporary differences for which no deferred tax asset was recognised in prior period (98,417) - Income tax expenses 1,559,135 1,526,110 175 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (47) Earnings per share (a) Basic earnings per share Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent company by the weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares of the parent company: For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent company 4,806,714 4,176,282 Weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares of the Company 4,829,673 4,854,831 Basic earnings per share (RMB/share) 1.00 0.86 Including: - Basic earnings per share from continuing operations (RMB/share) 1.00 0.86 (b) Diluted earnings per share Diluted earnings per share are calculated by dividing consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent company adjusted based on the dilutive potential ordinary shares by the adjusted weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares of the Company. For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the Company didn’t have any potential dilutive ordinary shares (it did for the six months ended 30 June 2023). For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent company 4,806,714 4,176,282 Adjusted consolidated net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent company for calculation of earnings per share 4,806,714 4,176,282 Weighted average number of outstanding ordinary shares of the Company 4,829,673 4,854,831 Add: Effect of the Group’s share-based payments plan - 10,250 Weighted average number of outstanding diluted ordinary shares 4,829,673 4,865,081 Diluted earnings per share 1.00 0.86 176 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (48) Other comprehensive income Other comprehensive income, the related income tax effect and the reclassifications to profit or loss for the six months ended 30 June 2024 and the six months ended 30 June 2023: Other comprehensive income in income statement for the six months ended 30 Other comprehensive income in the balance sheet June 2024 Attributable to Other the parent comprehensive Amount incurred Attributable to Attributable to company in the income before income the parent minority 31 December current period - transferred to 30 June tax for the Less: Income company - shareholders - 2023 net of tax retained earnings 2024 current period tax credits net of tax net of tax Other comprehensive income items which will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Changes in fair value of investments in other equity instruments 3,573,383 (1,296,131) 5,060 2,282,312 (1,362,163) 2,467 (1,296,131) (63,565) Other comprehensive income items which will not be transferred to profit or loss under the equity method (3,093) - - (3,093) - - - - Other comprehensive income items which will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Cash flow hedging reserve - (1,012) - (1,012) (1,012) - (1,012) - Other comprehensive income items which will be transferred to profit or loss under the equity method (23,994) (10,370) - (34,364) (10,370) - (10,370) - Effect of translation of foreign currency financial statements 1,986,132 247,194 - 2,233,326 (88,599) - 247,194 (335,793) 5,532,428 (1,060,319) 5,060 4,477,169 (1,462,144) 2,467 (1,060,319) (399,358) 177 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (48) Other comprehensive income (Continued) Other comprehensive income in income statement for the six months ended 30 Other comprehensive income in the balance sheet June 2023 Attributable to Other the parent comprehensive Amount incurred Attributable to Attributable to company in the income before income the parent minority 31 December current period - transferred to 30 June tax for the Less: Income company - shareholders - 2022 net of tax retained earnings 2023 current period tax credits net of tax net of tax Other comprehensive income items which will not be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Changes in fair value of investments in other equity instruments 2,965,732 (30,021) (18) 2,935,693 (53,984) 1,244 (30,021) (22,719) Other comprehensive income items which will not be transferred to profit or loss under the equity method (2,764) - - (2,764) - - - - Other comprehensive income items which will be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss Cash flow hedging reserve (12,002) 8,740 - (3,262) 8,740 - 8,740 - Other comprehensive income items which will be transferred to profit or loss under the equity method (18,740) 9,171 - (9,569) 9,171 - 9,171 - Effect of translation of foreign currency financial statements 1,605,801 651,659 - 2,257,460 464,631 - 651,659 (187,028) 4,538,027 639,549 (18) 5,177,558 428,558 1,244 639,549 (209,747) 178 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (49) Notes to the cash flow statement The Group has no cash flows presented on a net basis, and significant cash flow items are set out below: (a) Cash received relating to other operating activities For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Inflows from cash collected on behalf of other parties 45,441,709 42,809,014 Others 2,074,746 2,505,769 47,516,455 45,314,783 (b) Cash paid relating to other operating activities For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Outflows from goods payments collected on behalf of other parties 45,234,587 42,788,819 Others 8,630,920 9,563,206 53,865,507 52,352,025 (c) Cash received from disposals of investments For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Cash received from disposals of associates and joint ventures 341,706 3,000 Cash received from disposals of financial assets 9,325 167,533 351,031 170,533 (d) Cash paid to acquire investments For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Cash paid to acquire financial assets 56,655 1,447,437 Cash paid to acquire associates and joint ventures 14,141 15,930 70,796 1,463,367 179 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (49) Notes to the cash flow statement (Continued) (e) Net cash paid from acquire of subsidiaries For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Consideration for acquisition of subsidiaries by business combinations 104,706 141,000 Add: Cash paid in the current period for acquisition of subsidiaries in prior periods 40,894 800,227 Less: Consideration to be paid in subsequent periods (10,271) (9,774) Cash and cash equivalents held by subsidiaries at the acquisition date (19,744) (2,898) Net cash paid for acquisition of subsidiaries by business combinations 115,585 928,555 Consideration for acquisition of assets 559,289 - Less: Consideration to be paid in future periods (3,846) - Less: Cash and cash equivalents held by subsidiaries at the acquisition date (56,644) Net cash paid for acquisition of assets 498,799 - Total net cash paid to acquire subsidiaries 614,384 928,555 (f) Cash received/paid relating to other investing activities Cash received/paid relating to other investing activities by the Group represents cash inflows and outflows from redemption/purchase of bank wealth management products and structured deposits. (g) Cash paid relating to other financing activities For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Repayments of lease liabilities 3,704,784 3,891,543 Acquisition of minority interests 3,353,487 132,490 Repurchase of shares 1,378,503 59,936 Others 413,091 496,532 8,849,865 4,580,501 For the six months ended 30 June 2024, total cash outflows for leases paid by the Group amounted to RMB 5,703,150,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 5,645,946,000) which is classified as cash paid relating to financing activities for repayments of lease liabilities and operating activities for the remainder. 180 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (50) Supplementary information to the cash flow statement (a) Reconciliation from net profit to cash flows from operating activities For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Net profit 4,760,922 3,894,240 Add: Asset impairment losses 1,624 806 Losses on/(Reversal of) credit impairment 159,557 (64,802) Depreciation of right-of-use assets 3,331,766 3,608,140 Depreciation and amortisation expenses 5,457,884 4,889,967 (Gains)/Losses on disposals of long-term assets (39,097) 64,740 Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value (10,904) (21,870) Financial expenses 1,230,918 1,225,931 Investment income (358,868) (500,597) Recognised expenses on share-based payments 69,940 153,461 Decrease/(increase) in deferred tax assets 210,300 (127,417) (Decrease)/Increase in deferred tax liabilities (72,186) 47,123 Amortisation of deferred income (20,416) (27,515) Increase in inventories (119,277) (87,948) Decrease in operating receivables 896,436 3,737,276 Decrease in operating payables (1,776,330) (2,966,708) Net cash flows from operating activities 13,722,269 13,824,827 (b) Cash and cash equivalents 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Cash on hand 15,408 14,391 Cash at bank that can be readily drawn on demand 32,378,624 40,329,175 Other cash balances that can be readily drawn on demand 35,562 6,126 Other balances that can be readily drawn on demand 86,395 98,616 32,515,989 40,448,308 181 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (50) Supplementary information to the cash flow statement (Continued) (c) Significant operating, investing and financing activities that do not involve cash receipts and payments For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Increase in right-of-use assets in the current period 2,814,232 3,192,368 Long-term asset purchases paid for by bank supply chain financial products/re-factoring 57,753 409,201 2,871,985 3,601,569 182 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (50) Supplementary information to the cash flow statement (Continued) (d) Changes in liabilities from financing activities Debentures payable and ultra short-term commercial notes (including debentures Bank borrowings payable and ultra Lease liabilities Payables to banks (including bank short-term (including lease for supply chain borrowings to be commercial notes liabilities to be finance settled within one to be settled within settled within one products/re- year) one year) year) factoring Others Total 31 December 2023 32,390,603 19,410,077 13,808,460 543,389 361,946 66,514,475 Net cash inflows/(outflows) from financing activities 3,640,401 2,057,853 (3,704,784) (411,637) 5,542 1,587,375 Interest accrued in the current year (Note 4(41)) 675,023 311,638 262,301 10,318 675 1,259,955 Changes that do not involve cash receipts and payments 241,883 355,289 2,646,495 49,871 (7,769) 3,285,769 30 June 2024 36,947,910 22,134,857 13,012,472 191,941 360,394 72,647,574 183 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (51) Monetary items denominated in foreign currency (a) As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Group’s companies whose recording currency is RMB held financial assets and financial liabilities denominated in non-recording currencies held by companies (mainly USD, HKD and EUR), excluding financial assets and financial liabilities denominated in non-recording currencies held by subsidiaries within the Group, of which the equivalent amounts in RMB (presentation currency of these financial statements) are listed as below: 30 June 2024 Amount in the Exchange rate to Equivalent to original currency RMB RMB Cash at bank and on hand - USD 40,503 7.1268 288,657 HKD 48,108 0.9127 43,908 EUR 1,794 7.6617 13,745 Receivables - USD 87,311 7.1268 622,248 HKD 3,883 0.9127 3,544 EUR 2,863 7.6617 21,935 Payables - USD 52,207 7.1268 372,069 HKD 12,431 0.9127 11,346 EUR 12,352 7.6617 94,637 SGD 923 5.2790 4,873 31 December 2023 Amount in the Exchange rate to Equivalent to original currency RMB RMB Cash at bank and on hand - USD 35,917 7.0827 254,389 HKD 49,927 0.9062 45,245 EUR 786 7.8592 6,177 Receivables - USD 91,642 7.0827 649,073 HKD 30,787 0.9062 27,900 EUR 2,180 7.8592 17,133 Payables - USD 55,209 7.0827 391,029 HKD 62,571 0.9062 56,703 EUR 7,216 7.8592 56,712 SGD 1,075 5.3772 5,780 184 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 4 Notes to the consolidated financial statements (Continued) (51) Monetary items denominated in foreign currency (Continued) (b) As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Group’s overseas subsidiaries, except for those operating in Hong Kong, held no significant financial assets or financial liabilities denominated in non-recording currencies. Those companies operating in Hong Kong with HKD as recording currency held financial assets and liabilities denominated in non-recording currencies (mainly USD, RMB and EUR), excluding financial assets and liabilities denominated in non-recording currencies held by subsidiaries within the Group, of which the equivalent amounts in HKD (recording currency of companies operating in Hong Kong) and RMB (presentation currency of these financial statements) are listed as below: 30 June 2024 Amount in the Exchange rate Equivalent to Equivalent to original currency to HKD HKD RMB Cash at bank and on hand - RMB 78,149 1.0957 85,628 78,149 USD 44,661 7.8085 348,735 318,290 EUR 6,566 8.3945 55,118 50,306 Accounts receivable - RMB 7,559 1.0957 8,282 7,559 USD 15,376 7.8085 120,063 109,582 Accounts payable - RMB 9,818 1.0957 10,758 9,819 USD 1,902 7.8085 14,852 13,555 EUR 2,918 8.3945 24,495 22,357 31 December 2023 Amount in the Exchange rate Equivalent to Equivalent to original currency to HKD HKD RMB Cash at bank and on hand - RMB 98,862 1.1035 109,093 98,862 USD 54,329 7.8157 424,617 384,796 EUR 4,420 8.6725 38,332 34,738 Accounts receivable - RMB 5,846 1.1035 6,451 5,846 USD 13,417 7.8157 104,863 95,029 Accounts payable - RMB 8,046 1.1035 8,879 8,046 USD 13,834 7.8157 108,122 97,982 EUR 655 8.6725 5,680 5,148 185 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 5 Changes in the consolidation scope (1) Business combinations involving entities not under common control Main business combinations involving entities not under common control for the six months ended 30 June 2024: % of Basis for Acquisition interest Method of determining the Acquiree Timing of acquisition cost acquired acquisition Acquisition date acquisition date Completion of equity BBA 29 February 2024 102,893 65.00% By cash 29 February 2024 delivery The revenue, net profit, net cash flows from operating activities and total net cash flows of the above company from the acquisition date to the end of the period are RMB 121,257,000, RMB 8,352,000, RMB -12,113,000 and RMB -12,113,000, respectively. (2) Disposals of subsidiaries (a) Information relating to the disposals of major subsidiaries during the period is as follows: Difference between proceeds from disposal after deducting disposal Basis for costs and judgement corresponding Proceeds of timing of shares of net assets from Disposal Method of Timing of losing losing in the consolidated Subsidiaries disposal proportion disposal control control financial statements Sales of 22 February Transfer of Hangzhou Zhentai Asset Management Co., Ltd. 273,345 100% equity 2024 control right 91,950 186 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 6 Interests in other entities (1) Interests in subsidiaries (a) First-tier and second-tier subsidiaries of the Group are as follows: Shareholding (%) Place of Principal place registered incorporation of business capital Nature of business Direct Indirect Method of acquisition Taisen Holdings Shenzhen Shenzhen 5,000,000 Investment holding 100.00% - Reverse acquisitions 150,000 International freight forwarding, domestic and international Business combinations involving S.F. Express Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen express service, etc. - 100.00% entities under common control 60,000 Technical maintenance and SF Technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen development service - 100.00% By new establishment 160,000 Cargo transportation and freight Business combinations involving Shenzhen Shunlu Logistics Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen forwarding - 100.00% entities under common control Anhui S.F. Telecommunication Service 50,000 Value-added telecommunication Co., Ltd. Anhui Province Anhui Province service - 100.00% By new establishment Shenzhen Yuhui Management Consulting 250,000 Business combinations involving Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen Consulting service - 100.00% entities under common control 1,500,000 Supply chain management and Shenzhen S.F. Supply Chain Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen other services - 100.00% By new establishment 1,510,000 Transport service of aviation Business combinations involving S.F Airline Co., Ltd Shenzhen Shenzhen cargo - 100.00% entities under common control Shenzhen Fengtai E-Commerce Industrial 9,530,000 E-commerce industrial park Business combinations involving Park Asset Management Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen management - 100.00% entities under common control Shenzhen Fengtai Industrial Park 58,000 Management Service Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen Management consulting - 100.00% By new establishment Shenzhen S. F. Airport Investment Co., 100,000 Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen Industrial investment - 100.00% By new establishment HKD 8,346,998 Business combinations involving SF Holding(HK) Limited Hong Kong Hong Kong Investment holding - 100.00% entities under common control 2,500,000 Financing, wealth management S.F. Holding (Group) Finance Co., Ltd Shenzhen Shenzhen and consulting services - 100.00% By new establishment 187 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 6 Interests in other entities (Continued) (1) Interests in subsidiaries (Continued) (a) First-tier and second-tier subsidiaries of the Group are as follows (Continued): Shareholding (%) Principal Place of place of Registered Nature of incorporation business capital business Direct Indirect Method of acquisition Shenzhen SF Chuangxing Investment 330,000 Industrial Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen investment - 100.00% By new establishment Shenzhen Fengnong Technology Co., 145,000 Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen Retail - 100.00% By new establishment 50,000 Supply chain Shenzhen Fenglang Supply Chain Co., management and Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen other services - 70.00% By new establishment Shunyuan Leasing (Tianjin) co. LTD Tianjin Tianjin 1,500,000 Leasing business - 100.00% By new establishment 242,000 Goods delivery and other SF Multimodal Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen services - 100.00% By new establishment 150,000 Technology S.F. Duolian Technology Co., Ltd. Dongguan Dongguan development - 100.00% By new establishment Dongguan SF Taisen Logistics 30,010 Property Management Co., Ltd. Dongguan Dongguan management - 100.00% By new establishment 450,000 Information technology SF Innovative Technology Co., Ltd. Dongguan Dongguan service - 100.00% By new establishment Shenzhen Shunheng Rongfeng Supply 260,000 Consulting Business combinations involving Chain Technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen service - 100.00% entities under common control 100,000 Freight Shenzhen Hengyi Supply Chains forwarding Business combinations involving Service Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen service - 100.00% entities under common control 92,500 Business combinations involving Shenzhen Lefeng Commercial Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen Factoring - 100.00% entities under common control 188 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 6 Interests in other entities (Continued) (1) Interests in subsidiaries (Continued) (a) First-tier and second-tier subsidiaries of the Group are as follows (Continued): Shareholding (%) Principal Place of place of Registered incorporation business capital Nature of business Direct Indirect Method of acquisition 933,458 Supply chain Hangzhou SF Intra-city Industrial Co., management and other Ltd. Hangzhou Hangzhou services - 56.87% By new establishment SF Sharing Precision Information 7,000 Information technology Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen service - 100.00% By new establishment 50,000 Supply chain Hangzhou Shuangjie Supply Chain management and other Co., Ltd. Hangzhou Hangzhou services - 100.00% By new establishment 1,695,000 Business and supply Shenzhen S.F. Express Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen chain management - 100.00% By new establishment 90,000 Consulting services regarding business Huanggang Xiufeng Education information and business Investment Co., Ltd. Huanggang Huanggang management - 100.00% By new establishment Junhe Information Technology 10,000 Information technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen and development services - 100.00% By new establishment S.F. Digital Technology (Shenzhen) 250,000 Technology and Services Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen consulting services - 100.00% By new establishment Shenzhen S.F. International Industry 15,000 Information technology Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen and consulting services - 100.00% By new establishment Shenzhen S.F. Investment Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen 1,100,000 Investment holding - 100.00% By new establishment 97,660 Cargo transportation and SF Cold Chain Logistics Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Shenzhen freight forwarding - 100.00% By new establishment 189 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 6 Interests in other entities (Continued) (1) Interests in subsidiaries (Continued) (b) Subsidiaries in which the Group has significant minority interests: The Group determines the subsidiaries with significant minority interests by considering factors such as whether the subsidiaries are listed companies, the proportion of minority interests to the Group’s consolidated shareholders’ equity, and the proportion of profit or loss attributable to minority shareholders to the Group’s consolidated net profit, which are set out below: Profit or loss attributable to Dividends paid minority to minority shareholder for shareholders for Shareholding of the six months the six months Minority minority ended 30 June ended 30 June interests as at shareholders 2024 2024 30 June 2024 Kerry Logistics and its 48.48% 77,812 (179,649) 9,422,286 subsidiaries Major financial information of material non-wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Group is listed below: 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Current assets 19,058,466 18,187,621 Non-current assets 24,116,762 25,760,002 Total assets 43,175,228 43,947,623 Current liabilities 13,009,124 13,130,867 Non-current liabilities 9,523,595 9,017,591 Total liabilities 22,532,719 22,148,458 For the six months For the six months ended 30 June 2024 ended 30 June 2023 Revenue 23,988,254 22,462,886 Net profit (i) 103,294 102,409 Total comprehensive income (i) (318,288) 153,958 Cash flows from operating activities 1,157,855 1,449,579 The above financial figures take into account the fair value of identifiable assets and liabilities at the point of acquisition of Kerry Logistics’ equity and the adjustment effect of uniform accounting policies. 190 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 6 Interests in other entities (Continued) (1) Interests in subsidiaries (Continued) (b) Subsidiaries in which the Group has significant minority interests (Continued) (i) For Kerry Logistics and its subsidiaries, the net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company for the six months ended 30 June 2024 was RMB 25,482,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 83,039,000), and the total comprehensive income attributable to shareholders of the parent company for the six months ended 30 June 2024 was RMB -29,708,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 348,315,000). (ii) For the six months ended 30 June 2024 and the six months ended 30 June 2023, minority interests of the Group’s subsidiaries except Kerry Logistics, had no significant influence on the Group. (2) Interests in joint ventures and associates The Group determines significant joint ventures and associates by considering factors such as whether the joint ventures and associates are listed companies, the proportion of their carrying amounts to the Group’s consolidated total assets, and the proportion of income from long-term equity investments accounted for under the equity method to the Group’s consolidated net profit. For the six months ended 30 June 2024 and the six months ended 30 June 2023, the Group’s joint ventures and associates had no significant influence on the Group. As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Group’s main long-term equity investments are detailed in Note 4(8). 7 Segment information The reportable segments of the Group are the business units that provide different logistics and freight forwarding services. Different businesses require different technologies and marketing strategies, and the Group, therefore, independently manages their operations and evaluates operating results, in order to make decisions about resources allocations and performance evaluations. For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the Group mainly had three reportable segments, including: Express and freight segment, which provides time-define express and economy express, medical product and cold chain delivery service and freight service; Intra-city instant delivery segment, which provides intra-city instant delivery service and the “last kilometre” delivery service to vendors and consumers; Supply chain and international business segment, which provides international express service, international freight transport and forwarding service, as well as supply chain service. Inter-segment transfer prices are determined by reference to pricing policy of related party transactions. 191 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 7 Segment information (Continued) (a) Segment information for the six months ended 30 June 2024 and as at 30 June 2024 is as follows: Supply chain and Express and freight international Intra-city instant Undistributed Inter-segment segment business segment delivery segment units elimination Total Revenue from external customers 96,820,175 32,914,104 4,022,952 652,489 - 134,409,720 Inter-segment revenue 6,340,531 447,518 2,855,518 2,545,639 (12,189,206) - Cost of sales 87,580,849 30,588,004 6,405,187 2,323,885 (11,113,153) 115,784,772 Total profit/(loss) 5,842,143 (236,145) 80,572 606,498 26,989 6,320,057 Income tax expenses 1,046,410 338,068 18,398 156,427 (168) 1,559,135 Net profit/(loss) 4,795,733 (574,213) 62,174 450,071 27,157 4,760,922 Total assets 106,075,703 64,294,283 4,117,315 162,056,001 (116,677,371) 219,865,931 Total liabilities 71,306,112 56,051,461 1,355,096 91,319,878 (99,077,966) 120,954,581 Depreciation of right-of- use assets 2,885,910 836,623 8,252 44,247 (443,266) 3,331,766 Depreciation and amortisation expenses 3,279,143 808,175 24,862 1,347,872 (2,168) 5,457,884 Credit impairment losses 41,533 122,046 3,835 19,289 (27,146) 159,557 For the six months ended 30 June 2024, no revenue from a single customer exceeded 10% or more of the total revenue. 192 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 7 Segment information (Continued) (b) Segment information for the six months ended 30 June 2023 and as at 30 June 2023 is as follows: Supply chain and Express and freight international Intra-city instant Undistributed Inter-segment segment business segment delivery segment units elimination Total Revenue from external customers 90,058,986 30,283,063 3,406,837 616,712 - 124,365,598 Inter-segment revenue 5,283,237 314,393 2,355,281 7,209,639 (15,162,550) - Cost of revenue 81,392,677 28,052,376 5,377,625 6,659,244 (13,926,642) 107,555,280 Total profit/(loss) 5,412,546 (221,230) 31,344 146,029 51,661 5,420,350 Income tax expenses 1,292,805 86,845 1,030 130,843 14,587 1,526,110 Net profit/(loss) 4,119,741 (308,075) 30,314 15,186 37,074 3,894,240 Total assets 100,203,287 64,443,045 3,888,569 152,920,781 (103,415,251) 218,040,431 Total liabilities 68,606,705 51,662,519 986,574 84,017,974 (88,439,410) 116,834,362 Depreciation of right-of- use assets 2,993,058 854,228 13,137 40,982 (293,265) 3,608,140 Depreciation and amortisation expenses 3,587,688 819,313 30,545 465,391 (12,970) 4,889,967 Credit impairment losses (82,372) 34,806 3,921 40,848 (62,005) (64,802) For the six months ended 30 June 2023, no revenue from a single customer exceeded 10% or more of the total revenue. 193 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 8 Related parties and related party transactions (1) General information of the controlling shareholder and subsidiaries The general information and other related information of subsidiaries are set out in Note 6(1). (a) General information of the controlling shareholder Place of incorporation Nature of business Mingde Holdings Shenzhen Investment The Company’s ultimate holding company is Mingde Holdings, and the ultimate controlling person is Wang Wei. (b) The balances and changes of registered capital of the controlling shareholder 31 December Increase in the Decrease in the 30 June 2023 current period current period 2024 Mingde Holdings 113,406 - - 113,406 (c) The percentages of shareholding and voting rights in the Company held by the controlling shareholder 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Shareholding Voting rights Shareholding Voting rights (%) (%) (%) (%) Mingde Holdings 55.27% 55.27% 54.38% 54.38% 194 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 8 Related parties and related party transactions (Continued) (2) Nature of related parties that do not control/are not controlled by the Company Major related parties are listed as follows: Relationship with the Company Controlled by the ultimate controlling Guangdong Fengxing Zhitu Technology Co., Ltd. person of the Company Hangzhou Fengtai E-Commerce Industrial Park Controlled by the ultimate controlling Management Ltd. person of the Company Controlled by the ultimate controlling Shenzhen Fengxiang Information Technology Co., Ltd. person of the Company Controlled by the ultimate controlling Hive Box Technology and its subsidiaries person of the Company Shenzhen Fengyi Technology Limited Controlling shareholder's associate State Grid E-Commerce Yunfeng Logistics Technology (Tianjin) Co., Ltd. The Group’s associate SCS Logistics Co., Ltd. The Group’s associate Shenzhen Shunjie Fengda Express Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries The Group’s associate SF Real Estate Investment Trust and its subsidiaries The Group’s associate Shenzhen Zhongwang Finance and Tax Management Co., Ltd. The Group’s associate KENGIC Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries The Group’s associate Galaxis Technology The Group’s associate Shenzhen Fenglian Technology Co., Ltd. The Group’s associate Yihai Shunfeng (Shanghai) Supply Chain Technology Co., Ltd. The Group’s associate Giao Hang Tiet Kiem Joint Stock Company The Group’s associate Global Connect Holding Limited The Group’s joint venture Ezhou China Communications SF Airport Industrial Park Investment Development Co., Ltd. The Group’s joint venture CR-SF International Express Co., Ltd. The Group’s joint venture Beijing Wulian Shuntong Technology Co., Ltd. and its subsidiaries The Group’s joint venture ZBHA and its subsidiaries The Group’s joint venture Hubei International Logistics Airport Co., Ltd. The Group’s joint venture S.F. Public Welfare Foundation Initiated by the Group’s Controlling shareholder and the Company's subsidiaries and in which the Company's executives serve as members of the Board of Directors Golden Arches (China) Limited and its subsidiaries Other companies significantly influenced by key management of the Company by December 2022 Note 1: Golden Arches (China) Limited and its subsidiaries are other companies significantly influenced by key management of the Company by December 2022 and is no longer related parties of the Group from January 2024 under the Rules Governing the Listing of Stocks on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange. (3) Related party transactions 195 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 8 Related parties and related party transactions (Continued) (a) Pricing policies The pricing method of transactions and transaction price between the Group and related parties are determined, following arm’s length principle, by making reference to the market price or through negotiation between both parties. (b) Rendering of services/Sales of goods For the six months ended 30 June Nature of the transaction 2024 2023 Entities controlled by the Company’s ultimate controlling person Rendering of services 756,113 63,315 Associates of the Group Rendering of services 49,066 29,979 Joint ventures of the Group Rendering of services 14,030 5,989 Associates of controlling shareholder Rendering of services 7,157 6,643 Entities significantly influenced by the key management of the Company Rendering of services 646 952,548 Controlling shareholder Rendering of services 255 203 827,267 1,058,677 For the six months ended 30 June Nature of the transaction 2024 2023 Associates of the Group Sales of goods 1,640 2,548 Entities controlled by the Company’s ultimate controlling person Sales of goods 1 353 Associates of controlling shareholder Sales of goods - 3 1,641 2,904 196 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 8 Related parties and related party transactions (Continued) (3) Related party transactions (Continued) (c) Receipt of services/Purchase of goods For the six months ended 30 June Nature of the transaction 2024 2023 Joint ventures of the Group Receipt of services 535,304 621,191 Entities controlled by the Company’s 257,627 314,156 ultimate controlling person Receipt of services Associates of the Group Receipt of services 273,310 582,813 Associates of controlling shareholder Receipt of services 187 25 Controlling shareholder Receipt of services 7 - Entities significantly influenced by the - 41 key management of the Company Receipt of services 1,066,435 1,518,226 For the six months ended 30 June Nature of the transaction 2024 2023 Entities controlled by the Company’s ultimate controlling person Purchase of goods 127,564 141,500 Associates of the Group Purchase of goods 70,499 127,211 Joint ventures of the Group Purchase of goods 1,946 327 Associates of controlling shareholder Purchase of goods 3 816 200,012 269,854 (d) Leases (i) Right-of-use assets increased in the current period with the Group as the lessee For the six months ended 30 June Type of the leased asset 2024 2023 Entities controlled by the Company’s ultimate controlling person Buildings 2,058 27,183 Associates of the Group Buildings 265 12,093 2,323 39,276 (ii) Depreciation and interest expenses borne in the current period by the Group as the lessee For the six months ended 30 June Type of the leased asset 2024 2023 Associates of the Group Buildings 116,707 113,054 Entities controlled by the Company’s ultimate controlling person Buildings 6,026 5,938 122,733 118,992 197 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 8 Related parties and related party transactions (Continued) (3) Related party transactions (Continued) (d) Leases (Continued) (iii) Lease income recognised in the current period with the Group as the lessor For the six months ended 30 June Type of the leased asset 2024 2023 Entities controlled by the Company’s ultimate controlling person Buildings 1,545 809 Associates of controlling shareholder Buildings 1,391 1,565 Associates of the Group Buildings 911 1,116 Joint ventures of the Group Buildings 408 304 Controlling shareholder Buildings 341 341 4,596 4,135 (e) The Group as the guarantor Guarantee been Guarantee Amount Starting date Expiration date fulfilled Joint ventures of the 29 September Group 782,000 2021 29 April 2055 No (f) Purchase of equity For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Joint ventures of the Group 559,289 - (g) Sell of equity For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Entities controlled by the Company's ultimate controller - 85,188 (h) Remuneration of key management For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Remuneration of key management 21,359 26,241 198 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 8 Related parties and related party transactions (Continued) (4) Receivables from and payables to related parties (Continued) (4) Receivables from and payables to related parties (a) Accounts receivable 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Entities controlled by the Company’s ultimate controlling person 467,204 30,739 Associates of the Group 77,324 83,745 Joint ventures of the Group 5,897 6,404 Associates of controlling shareholder 3,206 3,266 Entities significantly influenced by the key management of the Company 142 358 Controlling shareholder 50 57 553,823 124,569 (b) Advances to suppliers 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Entities controlled by the Company’s ultimate controlling person 7,291 2,309 Associates of the Group 7,446 5,996 Joint ventures of the Group 140 3,409 Associates of controlling shareholder 1 1 14,878 11,715 (c) Loans and advances 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Associates of the Group - 49 Joint ventures of the Group - 329,933 - 329,982 (d) Other receivables 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Entities controlled by the Company’s ultimate controlling person 190,677 561,712 Associates of the Group 66,629 69,647 Joint ventures of the Group 1,115 1,468 Associates of controlling shareholder 378 379 Controlling shareholder 136 167 258,935 633,373 199 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 8 Related parties and related party transactions (Continued) (4) Receivables from and payables to related parties (Continued) (e) Other non-current assets - Advances for engineering equipment 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Associates of the Group 71,749 683 Entities controlled by the Company’s ultimate controlling person - 250 71,749 933 (f) Long-term receivables (including long-term receivables to be recovered within one year) 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Associates of the Group 1,259 57,993 Associates of controlling shareholder 72 72 Entities controlled by the Company’s ultimate controlling person 17 17 1,348 58,082 (g) Deposits from customers 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Associates of the Group 71 1,509 (h) Accounts payable 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Entities controlled by the Company’s ultimate controlling person 149,184 135,957 Joint ventures of the Group 128,144 120,900 Associates of the Group 119,790 164,244 Associates of controlling shareholder 93 93 397,211 421,194 (i) Contract liabilities 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Associates of the Group 1,340 3,621 Joint ventures of the Group 43,255 43,146 Associates of controlling shareholder 1,384 1,210 Entities controlled by the Company’s ultimate controlling person 1,156 170 Entities significantly influenced by the key management of the Company - 8 47,135 48,155 200 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 8 Related parties and related party transactions (Continued) (4) Receivables from and payables to related parties (Continued) (j) Other payables 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Associates of the Group 87,306 125,672 Associates of controlling shareholder 3,589 3,608 Entities controlled by the Company’s ultimate controlling person 2,844 2,788 Joint ventures of the Group 2,041 2,393 Controlling shareholder 128 128 95,908 134,589 (k) Lease liabilities (including lease liabilities to be settled within one year) 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Associates of the Group 487,627 598,296 Entities controlled by the Company’s ultimate 90,324 92,060 controlling person Joint ventures of the Group - 98,987 577,951 789,343 (5) Commitments in relation to related parties (a) Guarantees provided 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Joint ventures of the Group 2,384,180 2,384,180 The above-mentioned guaranteed related party commitments are committed but without guarantees provided to related parties. 9 Share-based payments (1) Overview of share-based payments Expenses recognised for the period arising from share-based payments were as follows: For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Equity-settled share-based payments 69,940 153,461 Cash-settled share-based payments (10,903) 190,592 59,037 344,053 201 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 9 Share-based payments (Continued) (2) Information on equity-settled share-based payments (a) Information on share-based payments of the Company In May 2022, the Company held the 25th session of the 5th Board of Directors in 2022, at which proposals such as the Stock Option Incentive Plan (“2022 Stock Option Incentive Plan”) were approved. The Company granted 47,892,100 share options to 1,449 eligible incentive recipients on 30 May 2022, and the exercise price of the share option is RMB 42.61. If the Company meets the predetermined performance conditions and the incentive recipients meet the performance evaluation indicators, the four quarters of the total share options received by the grantee will come into effect from 30 May 2022 after 12 months, 24 months, 36 months and 48 months respectively. At each balance sheet date during the vesting period of the incentive plan, the number of share options expected to be exercised will be revised based on subsequent information such as changes in the number of employees who can exercise their share options and the completion of vesting conditions, and the services obtained in the current period will be included in relevant costs and capital reserve based on the fair value of share options at the grant date. As at 30 June 2024, the equity-settled share-based payments recognised by the Company accumulated to RMB 512,685,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 460,789,000). For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the amount of expenses recognised by the Company for the equity-settled share-based payments was RMB 51,896,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 137,562,000). (b) Information on share-based payments of the Company’s subsidiaries The Group granted some equities or share options of several subsidiaries, to the senior management and other employees of the aforesaid companies or other subsidiaries within the Group respectively. As at 30 June 2024, the equity-settled share-based payments of these companies recognised by the Group accumulated to RMB 619,113,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 601,069,000), including accumulated amounts attributable to shareholders of the parent company of RMB 497,635,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 487,225,000). For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the expenses recognised for the equity-settled share-based payments amounted to RMB 18,044,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 15,899,000). The fair value at the grant date was recognised based on the discounted cash flow model and the binomial tree model. 202 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 9 Share-based payments (Continued) (3) Information on cash-settled share-based payments Certain subsidiaries of the Group use their shares or the Company's shares as the calculation basis to grant cash-settled share-based payments to eligible employees of those subsidiaries. As at 30 June 2024, there was no liabilities arising from the cash-settled share-based payments (31 December 2023: RMB 268,453,000). For the six months ended 30 June 2024, the expenses reversed by the Group for cash-settled share-based payments amounted to RMB 10,903,000 (for the six months ended 30 June 2023: RMB 190,592,000). The fair value at the balance sheet date was recognised based on the discounted cash flow model and the binomial tree model. 10 Commitments (1) Capital commitments (a) As at the balance sheet date, capital expenditures contracted for but not yet necessary to be recognised by the Group in the balance sheet are as follows: 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Buildings, machinery and equipment 2,378,529 1,858,672 Investment contracts that have been signed but not fulfilled or not absolutely fulfilled 129,783 131,895 Others 4,663 944 2,512,975 1,991,511 11 Contingency As stated in Note 8(3)(e), subsidiaries of the Group provide loan guarantees to related parties. On 30 June 2024, the total guarantee amount was RMB 782,000,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 782,000,000). 203 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 12 Events after the balance sheet date (1) Share repurchase after the balance sheet date Between July 1, 2024 and July 31, 2024, the Group repurchased approximately 4,736,000 shares of the Group's stock through a special securities account for share repurchase by means of centralized bidding, with a total repurchase amount of approximately RMB 167,734,000 (excluding transaction costs).The aforementioned repurchase complies with the requirements of relevant laws and regulations and aligns with the established repurchase plan. (2) Issuance of debentures after the balance sheet date On 18 July 2024, Taisen Holdings, a wholly-owned subsidiary of S.F. Holding, completed the issuance of the 2024 public offering of corporate debentures (2nd instalment) for professional investors. The scale of the issuance is RMB 500 million, with a coupon rate of 2.30% and a maturity of 5 years. On 22 July 2024, Taisen Holdings completed the issuance of 2024 medium-term notes (2nd instalment ). The scale of the issuance is RMB 500 million, with a coupon rate of 2.15% and a maturity of 3 years. 13 Operating lease payments receivable after the balance sheet date As the lessor, the Group’s undiscounted lease payments receivable after the balance sheet date are as follows: 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Within 1 year (inclusive) 411,962 371,269 1 to 2 years (inclusive) 308,779 240,171 2 to 3 years (inclusive) 194,476 146,234 3 to 4 years (inclusive) 103,679 90,435 4 to 5 years (inclusive) 64,969 56,615 Over 5 years 177,293 206,636 1,261,158 1,111,360 204 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 14 Business combinations Refer to Note 5(1). 15 Financial instruments and risks The Group's activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (primarily including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and other price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The above financial risks and the Group's risk management policies to mitigate the risks are as follows: The Board of Directors is responsible for planning and establishing the Group's risk management framework, formulating the Group's risk management policies and related guidelines, and supervising the implementation of risk management measures. The Group has established risk management policies to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group. These risk management policies specify the risks such as market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk management. The Group regularly evaluates the market environment and changes in the Group's operating activities to determine whether to update the risk management policies and systems or not. The Group's risk management is carried out by the Risk Management Committee under policies approved by the Board of Directors. The Risk Management Committee encourages the departments of the Group to work closely together to identify, evaluate and avoid relevant risks. The internal audit department of the Group conducts periodical audit to the controls and procedures for risk management and reports the audit results to the Audit Committee of the Group. (1) Market risk (a) Foreign exchange risk The Group’s major operational activities are carried out in the Chinese mainland and a majority of the transactions are denominated in RMB. Some operational activities are carried out in regions/countries including Hong Kong, USA, Europe and relevant transactions are settled in HKD, USD and EUR. Therefore, the Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from the recognised financial assets and liabilities denominated in non-recording currencies, and future transactions denominated in foreign currencies. Management is responsible for monitoring the amount of financial assets and liabilities, and transactions denominated in non-recording currencies, to reduce foreign exchange risk to the greatest extent. (i) Foreign exchange risk of companies with RMB as recording currency As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the foreign exchange exposure of financial assets and denominated in non-recording currencies held by the Group’s companies whose recording currency is RMB was mainly derived from the USD, HKD and EUR, as stated in Note 4(51)(a). As at 30 June 2024, for the above various financial assets and liabilities denominated in USD, if the RMB had strengthened/weakened by 5% against the USD while all other variables had been held constant, the Group’s profit before tax would have been approximately RMB 26,942,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 25,622,000) lower/higher respectively. The changes in exchange rate of other foreign currencies against RMB have no significant influence on the Group’s operating activities. 205 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 15 Financial instruments and risks (Continued) (1) Market risk (Continued) (a) Foreign exchange risk (Continued) (ii) Foreign exchange risk of companies with HKD as recording currency As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the foreign exchange exposure of financial assets and liabilities denominated in non-recording currencies held by companies located in Hong Kong with HKD being their recording currency was mainly derived from the USD. Because the HKD and the USD are linked exchange rates, the foreign exchange risks faced by the above-mentioned companies using HKD as their recording currency are not significant. (iii) As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Group’s overseas subsidiaries, except for those operating in Hong Kong, held no significant financial assets or financial liabilities denominated in non-recording currencies. (iv) In view of the different recording currencies of subsidiaries within the Group, there is still foreign exchange risk arising even if transactions and balances within the Group are offset. As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, such foreign exchange risks were not material. (b) Interest rate risk The Group's interest rate risk arises from long-term interest bearing debts including long-term bank borrowings and debentures payable. Financial liabilities subject to floating rates expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk. Financial liabilities subject to fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. The Group determines the relative proportions of its fixed rate to floating rate contracts depending on the prevailing market conditions. As at 30 June 2024, the Group’s long-term interest bearing debts were mainly related to floating rate long-term borrowings, and fixed rate debentures payable. Among them, floating rate long-term borrowings amounted to RMB 10,661,466,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 11,355,241,000); the total amount of fixed rate debentures payable denominated in RMB was RMB 1,500,000,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 500,000,000), and the total amount of fixed rate debentures payable denominated in USD was USD 2,528,655,000, equivalent to RMB 18,380,414,000 (31 December 2023: USD 2,600,000,000, equivalent to RMB 18,415,020,000). The Group continuously monitors the interest rate position of the Group. Increases in interest rates will increase the cost of new interest bearing borrowing and the interest costs with respect to the Group’s outstanding floating rate borrowings, and therefore could have a material adverse effect on the Group’s financial performance. Management makes adjustments timely with reference to the latest market conditions and may enter into interest rate swap agreements to mitigate its exposure to interest rate risk. As at 30 June 2024, if interest rates on borrowings had risen/fallen by 50 basis points while all other variables had been held constant, the Group’s profit before tax would have been approximately RMB 53,307,000 (31 December 2023: RMB 56,776,000) lower/higher respectively. 206 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 15 Financial instruments and risks (Continued) (1) Market risk (Continued) (c) Other price risk The Group's other price risk arises mainly from movements in price of various investments in equity instruments measured at fair value that will not be sold within 1 year. As at 30 June 2024, if the prices of investments in equity instruments had risen/fallen by 10% while all other variables had been held constant, the Group’s profit before tax and other comprehensive income before tax would have been approximately RMB 50,831,000 (31 December 2023: approximately RMB 59,000,000) and RMB 834,429,000 (31 December 2023: approximately RMB 948,954,000) higher/lower respectively. (2) Credit risk The Group’s credit risk mainly arises from cash at bank and on hand, notes receivable, accounts receivable, financing receivables, loans and advances, other receivables, contract assets, non- current assets to be recovered within one year, long-term receivables, investments in debt instruments measured at fair value through profit or loss that are not included in the assessment of impairment. At the balance sheet date, the Group's maximum exposure to credit risk represents the carrying amount of the Group's financial assets, except that the maximum exposure to credit risk of long-term receivables represents the aggregate of its undiscounted contractual cash flows. The Group expects that there is no significant credit risk associated with cash at bank and on hand since they are mainly deposits at state-owned banks and other medium or large size listed banks with good reputation and a higher credit rating. The Group does not expect that there will be any significant losses from non-performance by these counterparties. The Group’s notes receivable, accounts receivable, financing receivables, other receivables, contract assets, non-current assets to be recovered within one year and long-term receivables include receivables from related parties and receivables from non-related parties. In respect of receivables from related parties, the Group considers that they have low credit risk; in respect of receivables from non-related parties, the Group will develop relevant policies to control the exposure to credit risk. The Group evaluates customers’ credit quality based on their financial position, possibility of obtaining guarantees from third parties, credit history and such other factors as current market conditions, and determines the credit term based on the evaluation results. The credit term of accounts receivable ranges from 30 days to 90 days. The Group monitors customers’ credit history on a regular basis. In respect of customers with a poor credit history, the Group will use payment reminders, or shorten or cancel credit terms, to ensure the overall credit risk of the Group is limited to a controllable extent. 207 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 15 Financial instruments and risks (Continued) (2) Credit risk (Continued) The Group’s notes receivable, accounts receivable, financing receivables and contract assets mainly arise from rendering of logistics and freight forwarding services and other related services or sales of goods, while other receivables, non-current assets to be recovered within one year and long-term receivables represent advances, goods payments collected on behalf of other parties, deposits and guarantees, loans to employees and finance lease receivables arising from rendering of logistics and freight forwarding services. Management maintains ongoing evaluation on debtors’ financial position, but generally does not require debtors’ mortgage for outstanding debts. The Group monitors and reviews expected credit losses on outstanding amounts on a regular basis, and takes into account important macroeconomic assumptions and parameters in the calculation of expected credit losses, including the risk of economic downturn, external market conditions, changes in customer conditions, gross domestic product and the consumer price index. Management makes the provision for bad debts based on the evaluation results thereof. Where it is impossible for the Group to reasonably estimate the recoverable amount, the relevant outstanding amount shall be written off accordingly. Indicators for impossibility to reasonably estimate the recoverable amount include debtors’ failure to make contract payments as planned or make overdue contract payments, significant financial difficulties, bankruptcy liquidation, etc. For loans and advances, the Group developed credit policies and operational implementation rules in accordance with the requirements of relevant state regulatory authorities, and implemented standardised management over the entire process of credit granting. In addition, the Group further improved the systems for credit risk monitoring and early warning and defective credit extension management. The Group actively responded to the changes in the credit environment, regularly analysed the situation and dynamic of credit risks and took risk control measures on a forward- looking basis. The Group also established an optimisation management mechanism for defective credit and accelerated the optimisation progress of defective credit to avoid non-performing loans. In addition, financial guarantee commitments may expose the Group to credit risks from the default of counterparties. The Group has established strict application and approval requirements on financial guarantees and commitments, considering information including internal and external credit ratings, continuously monitor the credit exposure and changes in credit ratings of counterparties and other relevant information, to ensure the overall credit risk of the Group is manageable. As at 30 June 2024, the Group had no significant collateral or other credit enhancements held as securities from debtors (31 December 2023: none). 208 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 15 Financial instruments and risks (Continued) (3) Liquidity risk Cash flow forecasting is performed by each subsidiary of the Group and aggregated by the Group. The Group monitors rolling forecasts of the Group's short-term and long-term liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash and securities that are readily convertible to cash to meet operational needs, while maintaining sufficient headroom on its undrawn committed borrowing facilities from major financial institutions so that the Group does not breach borrowing limits or covenants on any of its borrowing facilities to meet the short-term and long-term liquidity requirements. As at the balance sheet date, the undiscounted contractual cash flows of the Group’s financial liabilities, analysed by their maturity dates, are as below: 30 June 2024 Within 1 Over 5 year 1 to 2 years 2 to 5 years years Total Deposits from customers 173 - - - 173 Accounts payable 23,801,241 - - - 23,801,241 Other payables 10,338,816 - - - 10,338,816 Short-term borrowings 23,995,898 - - - 23,995,898 Other current liabilities 2,335,703 - - - 2,335,703 Current portion of non- current liabilities 8,820,357 - - - 8,820,357 Long-term borrowings 436,855 5,364,646 4,989,277 1,174,645 11,965,423 Debentures payable 576,458 1,065,718 10,101,199 11,748,241 23,491,616 Long-term payables - 228,220 - - 228,220 Lease liabilities - 4,059,170 2,697,029 1,727,398 8,483,597 70,305,501 10,717,754 17,787,505 14,650,284 113,461,044 209 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 15 Financial instruments and risks (Continued) (3) Liquidity risk (Continued) As at the balance sheet date, the undiscounted contractual cash flows of the Group’s financial liabilities, analysed by their maturity dates, are as below (Continued): 31 December 2023 Within 1 year 1 to 2 years 2 to 5 years Over 5 years Total Deposits from customers 1,731 - - - 1,731 Accounts payable 24,846,135 - - - 24,846,135 Other payables 11,494,841 - - - 11,494,841 Short-term borrowings 18,396,510 - - - 18,396,510 Other current liabilities - - - - - Current portion of non-current liabilities 9,660,951 - - - 9,660,951 Long-term borrowings 206,068 3,120,571 8,171,144 1,218,218 12,716,001 Debentures payable 562,511 1,058,727 8,739,130 10,754,753 21,115,121 Long-term payables - 247,452 - - 247,452 Lease liabilities - 4,569,459 2,529,679 1,784,760 8,883,898 65,168,747 8,996,209 19,439,953 13,757,731 107,362,640 As at the balance sheet date, the undiscounted contractual cash flows of the Group’s financial liabilities, analysed by their maturity dates, are as below: 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Within 1 year (inclusive) 901,267 1,344,393 1 to 2 years (inclusive) 464,460 458,299 2 to 3 years (inclusive) 489,738 560,409 Over 3 years 2,717,203 2,834,483 4,572,668 5,197,584 210 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 16 Fair value estimates The level in which fair value measurement is categorised is determined by the level of the fair value hierarchy of the lowest level input that is significant to the entire fair value measurement: Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. (1) Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis As at 30 June 2024, the financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are analysed by the abovementioned three levels as below: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial assets held for trading: Structured deposits - - 17,770,993 17,770,993 Fund investments and others 79 361 275,890 276,330 Financing receivables: Notes receivable - 125,633 - 125,633 Other non-current financial assets: Industry fund investments - - 378,654 378,654 Others - - 129,659 129,659 Investments in other equity instruments: Equity instruments available for sale 1,120,309 - 7,223,984 8,344,293 Total financial assets 1,120,388 125,994 25,779,180 27,025,562 211 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 16 Fair value estimates (Continued) (1) Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (Continued) As at 31 December 2023, the financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are analysed by the abovementioned three levels as below: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Financial assets held for trading: Structured deposits - - 6,542,881 6,542,881 Fund investments and others 78 354 266,429 266,861 Financing receivables: Notes receivable - 99,978 - 99,978 Other non-current financial assets: Industry fund investments - - 499,320 499,320 Others - - 90,676 90,676 Investments in other equity instruments: Equity instruments available for sale 2,418,842 - 7,070,693 9,489,535 Total financial assets 2,418,920 100,332 14,469,999 16,989,251 As at 30 June 2024, the financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are analysed by the abovementioned three levels as below: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Derivative financial liabilities: Others - 94,614 - 94,614 As at 31 December 2023, the financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are analysed by the abovementioned three levels as below: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Derivative financial liabilities Others - 92,120 - 92,120 The Group takes the date on which events causing the transfers between the levels take place as the timing specific for recognising the transfers. There were no transfers between different levels for the period. 212 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 16 Fair value estimates (Continued) (1) Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (Continued) The fair value of financial instruments traded in an active market is determined at the quoted market price; and the fair value of those not traded in an active market is determined by the Group using valuation techniques. The valuation models used mainly comprise discounted cash flow model and guideline publicly-traded comparable method, etc. The inputs of the valuation technique mainly include risk-free interest rate, benchmark rate, exchange rate, credit spread, liquidity premium, EBITDA multiplier and liquidity discount. The changes in Level 3 assets are analysed below: Financial assets held Financial assets held Other non-current Other non-current Other equity for trading for trading financial assets financial assets instruments - Fund investments - Industry fund - Equity instruments - Structured deposits and others investments - Others available for sale 31 December 2023 6,542,881 266,429 499,320 90,676 7,070,693 Increase in the current period 41,850,000 - 5,977 - 49,785 Reclassification in the current period - 113,760 (85,348) 38,343 - Decrease in the current period (30,809,234) (112,086) (4,951) - (2,741) Gains recognised in profit or loss 187,346 2,943 (39,842) - - Gains recognised in other comprehensive income - - - - (53,867) Effect of translation of foreign currency financial statements - 4,844 3,498 640 160,114 30 June 2024 17,770,993 275,890 378,654 129,659 7,223,984 213 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 16 Fair value estimates (Continued) (1) Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (Continued) Financial assets held Other non-current Other non-current Other non-current Other equity for trading financial assets financial assets financial assets instruments - Industry fund Special Scheme equity- - Equity instruments - Structured deposits investments class securities - Others available for sale 31 December 2022 7,351,158 770,637 116,286 125,286 7,079,184 Increase in the current period 55,820,000 9,412 - 1,384,772 36,411 Decrease in the current period (49,198,870) (4,092) - (697) - Gains recognised in profit or loss for the current period 284,136 (25,154) - 18,306 - Gains recognised in other comprehensive income - - - - (11,090) Effect of translation of foreign currency financial statements - 14,512 - 69,556 233,060 30 June 2023 14,256,424 765,315 116,286 1,597,223 7,337,565 214 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 16 Fair value estimates (Continued) (2) Financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair values but for which their fair values are disclosed The Group’s financial assets and liabilities measured at amortised cost mainly include cash at bank and on hand, receivables, factoring receivables, loans and advances, non-current assets to be recovered within one year, long-term receivables, short-term borrowings, payables, lease liabilities, long-term borrowings, debentures payable, non-current liabilities to be settled within one year, other current liabilities and long-term payables. The carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value is a reasonable approximation of their fair value. The fair value of financial assets and liabilities over one year is the present value of the contractually determined stream of future cash flows discounted at the rate of interest applied at that time by the market to instruments of comparable credit status and providing substantially the same cash flows on the same terms, and categorised within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. 17 Capital management The Group’s capital management policies aim to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, refund capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debts. The Group's total capital is calculated as “shareholders’ equity” as shown in the consolidated balance sheet. The Group is not subject to external mandatory capital requirements. As at 30 June 2024 and 31 December 2023, the Group’s debt-to-asset ratio was as follows: 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Debt-to-asset ratio 55.01% 53.37% 215 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 18 Notes to the Company’s financial statements (1) Cash at bank and on hand 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Cash at bank 29,017 138,046 (2) Other receivables 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Funds granted to subsidiaries 15,033,122 16,316,446 Dividends receivable from Taisen Holdings 2,600,000 5,500,000 Others 1,681 1,673 17,634,803 21,818,119 Less: Provision for bad debts (8) (8) 17,634,795 21,818,111 The Company does not have deposits at other parties under a centralised management arrangement that are presented as other receivables. The ageing of other receivables is analysed as follows: 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Within 1 year (inclusive) 3,138,317 11,219,836 1 to 2 years (inclusive) 5,175,361 2,251,616 Over 2 years 9,321,125 8,346,667 17,634,803 21,818,119 (3) Long-term equity investments 30 June 2024 31 December 2023 Subsidiaries (a) 66,962,282 66,933,038 Less: Provision for impairment of long-term equity investments - - 66,962,282 66,933,038 There is no significant restriction on sales of the long-term equity investments held by the Company. 216 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 18 Notes to the Company’s financial statements (Continued) (3) Long-term equity investments (Continued) (a) Subsidiaries Movements in the current period Provision for impairment Explanation of Cash disparity between dividends percentages of declared in Accounting 31 December Movements in the 30 June Shareholding Voting rights shareholding and 30 June 31 December the current method 2023 current period 2024 (%) (%) voting rights 2024 2023 period Taisen Holdings Cost method 66,933,038 29,244 66,962,282 100% 100% Not applicable - - - 217 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 18 Notes to the Company’s financial statements (Continued) (4) Investment income For the six months ended 30 June 2024 2023 Investment income from financial assets held for trading - 22,167 Others (117) - (117) 22,167 218 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 1 Statement of non-recurring profit or loss for the six months ended 30 June 2024 For the six months ended 30 June 2024 Investment income from disposals of subsidiaries 91,950 Gains on disposals of other non-current assets 111,217 Government grants recognised in profit or loss, except those that are closely related to normal course of business, in line with national policies, entitled in accordance with defined criteria, and have sustained impact on the Company's profit or loss 326,249 Gains or losses on changes in fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities, and profit or loss arising from disposals of financial assets and financial liabilities, except for those arising from the effective hedging activities related to the Company’s normal course of business 295,092 Reversal of impairment provision for receivables individually assessed for impairment 30,084 Net amount of other non-operating income and expenses (40,021) Sub-total 814,571 Less: Income tax effect (138,875) Less: Non-recurring profit or loss attributable to minority shareholders (16,952) Non-recurring profit or loss attributable to shareholders of the parent company 658,744 Including: Non-recurring profit or loss from continuing operations 658,744 (1) Basis for preparation of statement of non-recurring profit or loss for the six months ended 30 June 2024 China Securities Regulatory Commission issued the Explanatory Announcement for Information Disclosure of Companies Offering Securities to the Public No.1 - Non-recurring Profit or Loss (Revised in 2023) (the “Explanatory Announcement No. 1 (2023)”) in 2023, which became effective since the date of issuance. The Group prepared the statement of non-recurring profit or loss for the six months ended 30 June 2024 in accordance with the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 (2023). Pursuant to the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 (2023), non-recurring profit or loss refers to profit or loss arising from transactions and events those are not directly related to the company’s normal course of business, also from transactions and events those even are related to the company’s normal course of business, but will interfere with the right judgement of users of the financial statements on the company’s operation performance and profitability due to their special nature and occasional occurrence. (2) Impact of implementation of Explanatory Announcement No. 1 (2023) on non-recurring profit or loss for the six months ended 30 June 2023 Pursuant to the Explanatory Announcement for Information Disclosure of Companies Offering Securities to the Public No.1 - Non-recurring Profit or Loss (2008) (“Explanatory Announcement No. 1 (2008)”, the Group does not have items that are presented as non-recurring profit or loss for the six months ended 30 June 2023 but which shall be presented as recurring profit or loss in accordance with the relevant provisions of Explanatory Announcement No. 1 (2023). 219 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 2 Statement of non-recurring profit or loss for the six months ended 30 June 2023 For the six months ended 30 June 2023 Investment income from disposals of subsidiaries 244,982 Gains on disposals of other non-current assets 45,950 Government grants recognised in profit or loss for the current period (government grants recognised in non-operating income, other income and deducted against related cost and expenses) 425,229 Gains or losses arising from changes in fair value of financial assets and liabilities held for trading and investment income arising from disposals of financial assets and liabilities held for trading 6,787 Reversal of impairment provision for receivables individually assessed for impairment 31,217 Net amount of other non-operating income and expenses (63,322) Sub-total 690,843 Less: Income tax effect (93,843) Less: Non-recurring profit or loss attributable to minority shareholders (126,027) Non-recurring profit or loss attributable to shareholders of the parent company 470,973 Including: Non-recurring profit or loss from continuing operations 470,973 (1) Basis for preparation of statement of non-recurring profit or loss for the six months ended 30 June 2023 The Group prepared the statement of non-recurring profit or loss for the six months ended 30 June 2023 in accordance with the Explanatory Announcement No. 1 (2008). 220 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 3 Return on net assets and earnings per share Weighted average Earnings per share Return on net assets Basic earnings per Diluted earnings per (%) share share For the six months For the six months For the six months ended 30 June ended 30 June ended 30 June 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company 5.23% 4.72% 1.00 0.86 1.00 0.86 Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company, net of non-recurring profit or loss 4.51% 4.19% 0.86 0.76 0.86 0.76 Including: - - - - - - - Continuing operations - - - - - - Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company 5.23% 4.72% 1.00 0.86 1.00 0.86 Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company, net of non-recurring profit or loss 4.51% 4.19% 0.86 0.76 0.86 0.76 221 S.F. HOLDING CO., LTD. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED 30 JUNE 2024 (All amounts in RMB’000 Yuan unless otherwise stated) [English translation for reference only] 222