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润丰股份:2023年度经营概要 (英文版)2024-05-10  

Annual Report 2023       To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company




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Annual Report 2023       To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company




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Annual Report 2023       To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company




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Annual Report 2023       To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company




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Annual Report 2023       To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company




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Annual Report 2023       To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company




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                      Annual Report 2023                                          To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company




                        SHANDONG WEIFANG RAINBOW CHEMICAL CO., LTD

                                              Operating Summary of 2023



                                   Section I. Company Information and Key Financial Indicators


I. Company Information
 Short form of the stock             润丰股份                  Stock code                                   301035
 Chinese name of the Company         SHANDONG WEIFANG RAINBOW CHEMICAL CO.,LTD
 Chinese abbreviation of the
                                     润丰股份
 Company
 Name of the Company in
                                     SHANDONG WEIFANG RAINBOW CHEMICAL CO.,LTD
 English (if any)
 Abbreviation of the Company in
                                     RAINBOW CHEMICAL
 English (if any)
 Legal representative of the
                                     Wicky Wang
 Company
 Registered address                  No.03001 Lvjian Road, Binhai Economic Development Zone, Weifang City, Shandong Province
 Postal code of registered
                                     262737
 address
 Previous changes of registered
                                     N/A
 address of the Company
 Business address                    30th Floor, Building 5, Zone 5, Hanyu Financial Center, High-tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province
 Postal code of business address     250101
 Website                             www.rainbowagro.com
 E-mail                              rfzqb@rainbowagro.com


II. Contact Person and Contact Information
                                                           Secretary of the board                    Securities affairs representative
 Name                                           Xing Bingpeng                                   Hu Dongju
                                                30th Floor, Building 5, Zone 5, Hanyu           30th Floor, Building 5, Zone 5, Hanyu
 Contact address                                Financial Center, High-tech Zone, Jinan City,   Financial Center, High-tech Zone, Jinan City,
                                                Shandong Province                               Shandong Province
 Tel                                            0531-83199916                                   0531-83199916
 Fax                                            0531-83191676                                   0531-83191676
 E-mail                                         rfzqb@rainbowagro.com                           rfzqb@rainbowagro.com


III. Information Disclosure and Place of Report
 Website of the stock exchange for release of the Annual Report          Shenzhen Stock Exchange: http://www.szse.cn
                                                                         Securities Times, China Securities Journal, Shanghai Securities
 Name and website of the media for release of the Annual Report          News, Securities Daily, Economic Information Daily, CNINFO
                                                                         (www.cninfo.com.cn)
                                                                         30th Floor, Building 5, Zone 5, Hanyu Financial Center, High-tech
 Place where the Annual Report is available for inspection
                                                                         Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province


IV. Other Relevant Information
Accounting firm engaged by the Company
                                                                         Shangkuai Certified     Public   Accountants    (Special   General
 Name of the accounting firm
                                                                         Partnership)


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                       Annual Report 2023                                           To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


 Business address of the accounting firm                                 25th Floor, No. 755 Weihai Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai
 Name of certified accountants                                           Yu Renqiang, Yin Zuoyong
The sponsor institution engaged by the Company to perform continuous supervision during the reporting period
 Applicable □ Not applicable
      Name of the sponsor                Business address of the                  Name of sponsor                Duration of continuous
         institution                       sponsor institution                     representative                      supervision
                                      No. 6666 Shengtai Street,                                              From July 28, 2021 to December
 Northeast Securities Co., Ltd.                                          Liu Junjie, Sun Bin
                                      Changchun                                                              31, 2024


V. Key Accounting Data and Financial Indicators
Whether the Company needs to retroactively adjust or restate the accounting data of previous years
Yes □No
Reasons for retrospective adjustments or restatements
Changes in accounting policies


                                                                                     Year-on-year
                                                         2022                                                          2021
                                                                                        change
                           2023
                                               Before              After                 After               Before             After
                                             adjustment         adjustment            adjustment           adjustment        adjustment
 Operating             11,484,792,643.     14,460,175,154.    14,460,175,154.                            9,797,107,551.3   9,797,107,551.3
                                                                                               -20.58%
 income (RMB)                      38                   41                 41                                          8                 8
 Net          profit
 attributable to
                                           1,413,238,278.1    1,413,285,697.6
 shareholders of       771,120,761.85                                                          -45.44%   799,718,982.72       799,718,982.72
                                                         1                  2
 the      Company
 (RMB)
 Net          profit
 attributable to
 shareholders of
 the      Company                          1,417,676,562.7    1,417,723,982.2
                       762,265,074.25                                                          -46.23%   798,010,406.55       798,010,406.55
 excluding non-                                          2                  3
 recurring gains
 and         losses
 (RMB)
 Net cash flow                       -
                                           1,370,655,408.2    1,370,655,408.2
 from operating        1,350,375,311.3                                                     -198.52%      791,071,609.73       791,071,609.73
                                                         5                  5
 activities (RMB)                    6
 Basic earnings
 per          share                 2.78              5.12                 5.12                -45.70%              3.39                 3.39
 (RMB/Share)
 Diluted earnings
 per          share                 2.77              5.07                 5.07                -45.36%              3.39                 3.39
 (RMB/Share)
 Weighted
 average return                   12.30%           25.70%                25.70%                -13.40%           21.22%                21.22%
 on net assets
                                                                                     Year-on-year
                                                      End of 2022                                                  End of 2021
                                                                                        change
                        End of 2023
                                               Before              After                 After               Before             After
                                             adjustment         adjustment            adjustment           adjustment        adjustment
 Total      assets     14,897,954,098.     11,598,874,181.    11,600,953,298.                            10,311,655,543.   10,311,655,543.
                                                                                               28.42%
 (RMB)                             13                   42                 90                                         89                89
 Net        assets
 attributable to
                       6,546,153,851.2     6,184,265,166.5    6,184,121,051.6                            4,908,724,302.7   4,908,724,302.7
 shareholders of                                                                                5.85%
                                     4                   6                  5                                          1                 1
 the     Company
 (RMB)
Reasons for changes in accounting policies and correction of accounting errors
For details, please refer to "43. Changes in Significant Accounting Policies and Accounting Estimates" in "V. Significant Accounting Policies
and Accounting Estimates" in "Section X. Financial Report".


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                        Annual Report 2023                                         To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


The lower of the Company's net profit before and after deduction of non-recurring gains and losses for the last three fiscal years is negative,
and the audit report for the latest year shows that there is uncertainty about the Company's ability to continue operating
□ Yes No
The lower of the Company's net profit before and after deduction of non-recurring gains and losses is negative
□ Yes No


VI. Key Quarterly Financial Indicators
                                                                                                                                     Unit: RMB
                                    First quarter              Second quarter                Third quarter               Fourth quarter
 Operating income                    2,233,266,009.68            2,810,236,694.34             3,475,391,281.15             2,965,898,658.21
 Net profit attributable to
 shareholders of the                   182,814,094.72               241,576,708.06               297,230,701.58               49,499,257.49
 Company
 Net profit attributable to
 shareholders of the
 Company excluding non-                182,952,103.05               236,546,183.86               296,836,814.30               45,929,973.04
 recurring gains and
 losses (RMB)
 Net cash flow from
                                      -438,843,869.41                28,507,187.20               164,258,343.26           -1,104,296,972.41
 operating activities
Whether there is any material difference between the above financial indices or their total and the relevant financial indices disclosed by the
Company in the quarterly report and semi-annual report
□ Yes No


VII. Items and Amounts of Non-recurring Gains and Losses
 Applicable □ Not applicable
                                                                                                                                     Unit: RMB
            Item                  Amount of 2023               Amount of 2022              Amount of 2021                    Notes
 Gains and losses on
 disposal of non-current
 assets (including write-                -8,325,617.35              -24,471,080.42               -25,602,738.28
 offs of asset impairment
 provisions)
 Government subsidies
 included in the current
 gains      and      losses
 (excluding             the
 government subsidies
 closely related to regular
 businesses      of     the
                                         10,539,793.70               12,079,027.93                15,234,035.09
 Company, in line with
 national          policies,
 received by a standard
 quota or quantity, and
 consecutively affecting
 the Company's gains and
 losses)
 Gains and losses arising
 from changes in the fair
 value of financial assets
 and liabilities held by
 non-financial
 companies, and gains                     1,294,116.14                3,467,771.89
 and losses from the
 disposal of financial
 assets and liabilities,
 other than the effective
 hedging business related


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                        Annual Report 2023                                          To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


 to the normal operation
 of the Company
 Rollback of impairment
 provisions           for
 receivables that are                     3,117,367.81                                                308,619.60
 separately tested for
 impairment
 Other      non-operating
 revenue             and
                                          2,853,757.55                 3,910,755.03                12,074,283.42
 expenditure other than
 those mentioned above
 Other gains and losses
 items that meet the
 definition     of  non-                    579,787.41
 recurring gains and
 losses
 Less: affected amount of
                                          1,223,609.55                   -675,243.78                  339,152.38
 income tax
 Affected amount of
 minority shareholders'                      -20,091.89                  100,002.82                    -33,528.72
 equity (after tax)
 Total                                    8,855,687.60                 -4,438,284.61                1,708,576.17                             --
Other gains and losses items that meet the definition of non-recurring gains and loss:
 Applicable □ Not applicable
Other gains and losses items that meet the definition of non-recurring gains and losses in this reporting period are personal tax commission
refunds.
Reasons for the non-recurring profit and loss items listed in Explanatory Announcement on Information Disclosure for Companies Offering
Their Securities to the Public No.1 - Non-recurring Gains and Losses recognized as recurring gains and losses items
□ Applicable Not applicable
There is no circumstance where the non-recurring profit and loss items listed in Explanatory Announcement on Information Disclosure for
Companies Offering Their Securities to the Public No.1 - Non-recurring Gains and Losses are recognized as recurring gains and losses items.


                              Section II. Discussion and Analysis of Management of the Company


I. The situation of the industry during the reporting period
The Company shall comply with the disclosure requirements of "related business of the chemical industry" in the Guidelines of SZSE for Self-
Discipline Regulation of Listed Companies No.3 – Industrial Information Disclosure
The Company is categorized into the industry of chemical pesticide manufacturing            (C2631) in chemical raw materials and chemical
manufacturing (C26). Pesticides are also commonly known as crop protection products in the industry, which refer to products with a broader
scope, including non-chemical pesticides (such as bio-pesticides, and bio-stimulants). Pesticides are known as preparations for the prevention
and control of crop diseases and insect pests. Pesticide products actually used are pesticide preparations made from pesticide active
compound and pesticide auxiliaries. The active compound takes effect, and it is also called active ingredients or active constitute. In addition,
depending on the targets, the pesticides can also be categorized into herbicide, insecticide, fungicide, plant growth regulator, etc.
(I) The development and trend of crop protection industry:
1. Structural growth opportunities still exist in the global crop protection market with rigid demands
From the global perspective, the crop protection industry is an existing market that has rigid demands and is steadily growing in market
shares. The demand for crop protection is closely related to the demands of humans for food and other crops. In recent years, with the
increase in the population of the world, and the continuous occurrence of pests and diseases, the scale of global crop protection market is
constantly expanding. According to the S&P Global Commodity Insights crop science team, the global crop protection market size grew from
USD 35.575 billion to USD 87.7 billion from 2006 to 2022, at a CAGR of around 5.80%. It is not an industry featuring rapid growth in terms of
the total growth rate, and it is also an industry that lacks change or strong growth dynamic due to the limitation of the non-linear
improvement of new compound development costs, but it still has three clear structural growth opportunities: First, the continuous

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                         Annual Report 2023                                         To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


expansion of the market shares of non-patented crop protection products. Second, with the continuous expansion of non-patented crop
protection market share, excellent multinational generic companies grow rapidly (such as UPL in India). Third, with the promotion of different
transgenic seeds and the resistance of different varieties, the prohibition policy from the government has brought about the change of usage
amount of different varieties (such as glufosinate-ammonium, diquat, prothioconazole and chlorantraniliprole gained rapid growth in the
global market in the past few years).
2. Non-patented crop protection market shares and excellent multinational non-patented crop protection companies grow fast
With the continuous expansion of the non-patented crop protection market shares, excellent multinational non-patented crop protection
companies have grown rapidly. The most eye-catching case in the industry in past few years is how Indian company UPL rapidly strengthened
itself and expanded its market share internationally by purchasing Arysta and other companies with strong channel brands and constantly
investing in the self-production of important non-patented active ingredients. Excellent multinational non-patented crop protection
companies with high growth rate must have the following five features:
(1) Fast response and decision-making mechanism (quick response to the rapid changes in the supply-end, cost-end and market-end globally
is needed);
(2) Simple structure and low-cost rate (fierce homogeneous competition in non-patented crop protection markets will make gross profit
margin of the market channels constantly decline);
(3) Diversified and complete product portfolio for providing an integrated crop solution (not relying too much on a single product);
(4) The broad global market coverage and channel, and the construction of the brand (not relying too much on a single market, and having
a good brand channel);
(5) Be able to exert the impact on a number of important active ingredients (advanced manufacturing of important active components to
form the complete industrial chain from the factory to the farm, thus stabilizing the supply and cost advantage, and supporting further
expansion of the global market).
3. The global usage amount of different varieties changes rapidly
With the promotion of different transgenic seeds, the prohibition/ restriction policies of government, and the resistance of different varieties,
the usage amount is changing rapidly among different varieties.
(1) With the promotion of transgenic seeds, the growth rate of global use of glufosinate-ammonium and 2,4D was significantly higher than
that of other varieties in the past three years.
(2) The prohibition or restriction policies of the government have a great impact on the use of different varieties: For example, the prohibition
of paraquat in China, Brazil, Vietnam, Thailand and other markets has prompted significant increase of its alternatives varieties such as
glufosinate-ammonium and diquat; To give another example, the prohibition of chlorpyrifos in Argentina, Vietnam, the EU, Myanmar, the
United States and other markets directly has led to a significant decline in the global use of chlorpyrifos, and promoted the rapid growth of
other alternative varieties; Another example is the prohibition of chlorothalonil in the EU directly has led to the serious excess of
chlorothalonil production.
(3) The resistance changes of different varieties require the mixed use of several alternatives for the same target diseases, insects and weeds:
For example, countries such as Vietnam and Pakistan in South Asia have habitually used a single insecticide frequently and intensively,
resulting in the rapid rise of its insecticide resistance and the frequent changes of different varieties; For another example, the fungicide
resistance of Brazil to prevent soybean Asian rust changes rapidly, and it needs to be used alternately or mixed among different varieties.
The rapid change in such different varieties enables manufacturers who are relying too much on a single active ingredient to face significant
opportunities or major crises.
4. The development of crop protection products market in different regions of the world is imbalanced, the growth rate is different,
and emerging markets are growing rapidly.
In the past five years, the growth rate of the crop protection products market in different regions of the world has been different, and the
growth rate in emerging markets is faster, which is represented as follows:
(1) The Latin American region continues to grow rapidly: Latin America has become an increasingly important source of agricultural
production and supply in the world. In the past five years, Latin America has sustained rapid growth, especially in Brazil.



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                        Annual Report 2023                                           To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


(2) The growth rate in the Northern American market slows down: The market size of the United States and Canada is relatively stable, and
with the increase in the market share of non-patented crop protection products, competition has intensified;
(3) Steady and slow growth of the Asia-Pacific market: India, Indonesia, Bangladesh, Vietnam and other markets in the region are growing
relatively fast;
(4) The growth rate in Africa is accelerating: With the development of economy, countries in Africa increase investment in agriculture, and
the market scale of crop protection products grows rapidly;
(5) The size of the EU market is stable and slightly decreased: The EU's policy of prohibiting and restricting more and more active ingredients,
and the high product registration and maintenance costs to meet regulatory requirements have made this market less attractive due to the
high risk of registration investment and high amortization cost of intangible assets, despite its high gross profit margin. The market size in
this region is stable and continues to decline slightly, but the market for bio-pesticide and bio-stimulant will become a growth point.
5. The management regulations and policies of crop protection products in different countries worldwide are frequently adjusted
and increasingly strict
To enter the market of any country, crop protection products need to obtain a product registration certificate in that country in accordance
with relevant laws and regulations of that country. Obtaining a product registration in country A does not mean that it can be sold in country
B. That is, even the same product also needs to be sold in accordance with relevant laws and regulations of each country, to obtain the
product registration certificate in the target country. The management regulations and policies for crop protection products in various
countries around the world are frequently adjusted and increasingly strict, mainly in the following aspects:
(1) Changes in registration policies or approval fees have increased the registration costs of individual products in various countries: For
example, the adjustment of the registration policy of the imported API product of India in 2017, has made the registration fee of a single
imported technical drug directly rise from USD 20,000 to around USD 400,000 to USD 800,000 now.
(2) Registration policies are being adjusted towards high data standardization and complication, making registration more difficult: Even
countries with very loose requirements are increasingly changing from accepting public data to requiring GLP experiments reports. The types
of reports required are more and more complex, which increases the types of data required for the registration of a single product, improves
the standard, and increases the preparation time of data, and some of the data is extremely difficult to prepare professionally.
(3) The efficiency of government approval and certification is declining: In countries such as Argentina, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, and
Algeria, government departments have even introduced policies limiting the annual number of product registration applications for each
applicant, resulting in slow process with prolonged cycles for new product certification in most countries.
(4) The registration process in important crop protection product markets generally takes a long time: The process takes long in the world's
important crop protection product markets such as Brazil, Argentina, Mexico, Russia, India, China, the EU and etc. In Brazil, it generally takes
5-8 years; in Russia, India, and the EU, it generally takes 4-6 years; in Argentina, Mexico, and China, it generally takes 3-5 years; in the United
States, it generally takes 2-3 years.
The above-mentioned changes in industry management regulations and policies are very beneficial to those companies that have a
registration team that registers KNOW-HOW in various markets around the world, have efficient decision-making and organizational
coordination mechanisms, and have a large number of registrations in various markets around the world.
(II) 2023 global crop protection market environment
1. Prices of bulk agricultural products remain at a reasonable median value all-time. Farmers are willing to use pesticides, and the planting
areas of agricultural products remain unabated, which means that the rigid consumption demand for pesticides by end consumers - growers
continues to be stable. According to China Customs statistics for January-December 2023, the export quantity under Customs Code 3808
rose by 10.53% year-on-year in 2023, indicating that the global market for agrochemical products remains rigid, with market demand
returning to normal.
2. Prices of the active ingredients of most crop protection products decreased during the reporting period. The Sino-Agri Price Index for APIs
was reported at 80.19 points on December 31, 2023, down 37.5% year-on-year; of the hundreds of products tracked, 92% showed a decline,
while 8% remained flat, with none of them going up. Prices of large-tonnage active ingredients such as glyphosate (-48%), glufosinate-
ammonium (-58.00%), alachlor (-56%), 2,4-D (-45%), chlorantraniliprole (-45%), prothioconazole (-64%), and pyrimethanil (-39%) dropped



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                         Annual Report 2023                                         To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


significantly, hitting or breaking the historical lowest level.
3. With new production capacities of pesticide active compound in China and India since the fourth quarter of 2022, coupled with the high
stockpiling inventory in various market channels due to the poor global supply and logistics over the past two years, competition in the
market has intensified, with the overall trend of oversupply. Therefore, active ingredients manufacturing will inevitably undergo the de-
production capacity and capacity optimization in the future. Manufacturers without competitive technical costs or compliance advantages
will gradually exit the market, and the concentration of the active ingredients manufacturing industry will be further increased, enabling
advantaged leading companies in active ingredients and those with brand advantages in globalized marketing channels to further expand
their market share.
(III) Outlook for the global crop protection products market in 2024
1. Prices of most active ingredients of crop protection products will continue to stabilize at the bottom. Prices of most active ingredients have
been at or even below the historical lowest level, to such an extent that no further decline is possible. However, due to the expansion and
release of pesticide production capacity in China and India over the past three years, most active ingredients will still face excess supply over
demand, meaning that their price will continue to stabilize at the bottom.
2. Products with historical low prices may experience major price fluctuations in the short term at any time along with incidental events, so
accurate decision-making and quick response in inventory management and market strategy are particularly important.
3. Market demand continues to pick up. Along with the recovery of rigid demand in large markets such as Brazil, Argentina and the United
States in the second half of the year, the demand will be significantly stronger than in the first half of the year, with continued rebound in
rigid market demand.
4. The adjustment of the competitive pattern of global head enterprises will be accelerated. First, the market share of generic crop protection
products continues to expand. Second, along with the continued expansion of the market share of generic crop protection products,
multinational big-names of generic protection products will experience accelerated growth.
II. Analysis of Core Competitiveness
1. Originating from China and serving the world - Unique business model to achieve "From Made in China to Globalization of
Chinese Brands".
In the early years after the Company's establishment, relying on the experience accumulated by the founding team in the crop protection
product industry, it participated in the global pesticide industry chain as basic manufacturers and suppliers for different active ingredients.
It achieved rapid growth and initial accumulation with the help of the rapid development of the global crop protection products market and
the wave of industrial transfer to emerging countries such as China.
With the changes in the global economic environment, the global crop protection industry is also undergoing changes. Especially after the
outbreak of the financial crisis in 2008, affected by the decline in overall market demand, the overcapacity problem of domestic
manufacturing industry was more and more prominent due to years of continuous low-level repeated production. Many products were
oversupplied and generated vicious price competition, which adversely affected the profitability of enterprises in the industry. In response
to the challenges brought about by changes in domestic and foreign economic and market environments, the Company responded quickly.
Since the second half of 2008, it began to explore and plan for the optimization and upgrading of the its sales model and development route.
The Company has gradually formed a global marketing network with "Team + Platform + Innovation" as the basic elements, combining the
traditional export mode of crop protection products with the independent overseas registration mode, and featuring a "Quick Market Access
Platform".
The core of the "Quick Market Access Platform" is to obtain the registration of a rich and complete product portfolio in each target country
and to adhere to the concept of open platform. The rich and complete product portfolio registration can provide growers with integrated
crop solutions, and the concept of open platform enables the Company to build its own local team based on the target country platform, to
carry out the B-C business model of its own brand. In addition, the Company adopts flexible way to open the platform to other excellent
partners to carry out B-B operation. Based on this open platform, the Company can rapidly expand market share through multiple channels
including the Company's self-built team and cooperation with industry partners.
In each target country, the Company adheres to the combination of the traditional export model of crop protection products and the overseas



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                       Annual Report 2023                                          To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


self-registration model. The Company can flexibly adjust and switch between different market roles such as suppliers, brand owners and
service providers according to changes in market scenarios and product differences. Two models promote and complement each other. The
traditional export model provides a solid customer base and market awareness for business expansion under the overseas self-registration
model. The abundant overseas self-registration not only greatly improves the Company's brand awareness, but also can better meet
customer needs with more various products and improve the intimacy with customers, which is more conducive to the development of the
Company's traditional export business.
At present, the Company's traditional export business model still accounts for a considerable proportion of revenue. In the future, with the
continuous increase of the Company's overseas self-registration quantities and the continuous improvement of the construction of the global
marketing network characterized by "fast market entry platform", the proportion of revenue of the overseas self-registration model and the
proportion of B-C revenue of self-owned brands will be further increased. In addition, the Company's profitability and capabilities to maintain
sustainable and stable growth and operation will be significantly improved, so as to achieve stable, sustainable and rapid growth.
According to the mid-term strategic plan, the Company is speeding up and increasing the investment in overseas self-registration to enrich
the product portfolio in each target country, and starting the construction of a "fast market entry platform" in more target countries. In the
meanwhile, the Company also adheres to the characteristics of "simple structure and rapid response" to accelerate the development of its
own brand B-C business in each target country. With its own strength and China's strong supply chain, the Company is striving to achieve
"From Made in China to Globalization of Chinese Brands".
2. Clear strategic plan that is firmly implemented
In 2019, based on the BLM model, with the participation of all core team members, the Company reached a consensus and determined the
mid-term strategic plan for 2020-2024 after in-depth and sufficient discussions. The mid-term strategic plan was formulated based on the
guidelines of "Persisting in doing the difficult but correct work, moving towards the forefront of industrial value chain, and building a
complete industrial chain".
After the mid-term strategic plan is completed, the Company organizes an annual review and update in the middle of each year to ensure
that the critical tasks formulated around the plan keep pace with the times. Based on the mid-term strategic plan, the Company formulates
the annual business plan, annual department work plan and personal PBC. After goal-splitting level by level, it forms a strategic plan
implementation map, summarizes, reviews and assesses the implementation every quarter, and proposes the next improvement plan to
ensure that all staff focus on strategic planning and annual work plans, and work together to achieve the goals.
3. A professional and dedicated international core team
The Company has nurtured a stable operation team. For more than 20 years, the operation team led by founding shareholders, Wicky Wang,
Sun Guoqing, Qiu Hongbing, Yuan Liangguo and Liu Yuanqiang, has focused on the sector of crop protection products. They have a profound
expertise and rich hands-on experiences with insights into segmented markets and development trends globally.
The Company's vision is "To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company" and its mission is "All about Growing". The core values of the
Company are "Customer Oriented; Rapid Response; Constant Effort; Open and Inclusive; Together We Work; Together We Win". With the
guidance of the vision, mission and core values, and by practicing them, the Company builds cultural identities and unity of team members.
Through continuously improving positions, salaries and benefits, performances and training systems, the Company builds an international
team to facilitate global business expansion.
To fully implement the core value of "Together We Win", the Company has launched a restricted share incentive plan for excellent core
members of the operational team other than the founding shareholders in 2021. This will be an integral part of the Company's efforts in
continuously improving the combined system of positions, salaries and benefits, performances and training, with an aim to build a united
international team who will give collective efforts towards shared goals.
4. Widely covered global marketing network
The Company's business covers the world, with five manufacturing bases in Wei Fang, Qingdao (Shandong Province, China), Pingluo (Ningxia
Province, China), Argentina and Spain. The Company has set up over 100 subsidiaries overseas with its businesses in over 100 countries. With
strong global registration competence, the Company is expanding its global marketing network at high speed.
According to the Company's medium-term strategic plan (updated in 2023), in terms of the construction of "Fast Market Access Platform",



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                        Annual Report 2023                                        To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


the Company will complete the preliminary stage of the project in all major markets except the United States, Canada and Japan by 2024. In
addition, the Company will complete the project in all major markets between 2025 and 2029 to complete the construction of the "Fast
Market Access Platform". The Company will implement the plan for running self-branded B2C operations in at least 25 new target countries
by the end of 2024.
5. Advanced manufacturing supported by R&D innovation
The Company started to shift the focus of R&D and innovation to advanced manufacturing of single products with active ingredients in 2019.
After years of accumulation, five core capabilities have been shaped in advanced manufacturing supported by R&D and innovation:
(1) Product selection capability based on thorough understanding of the whole industry chain
Under our unique business model, we have gained thorough understanding of the whole industry chain from factory to farm, and built up
the capability of screening active ingredients in line with our characteristics and target market demands in terms of active ingredients, with
a rich R&D pipeline to ensure the sustainability of advanced manufacturing. In terms of preparations, we have formed the capability of
selecting and planning differentiated preparations oriented to the pain points of the end market, to improve the product portfolio.
(2) Resource integration capability based on industry influence and the "Open and Inclusive, Together We Win" culture
To practice the core values of "Open and Inclusive, Together We Win", we make full use of the contacts accumulated in the international
market, and actively integrate top experts and R&D teams in each specialized field from all over the world, for strong alliance. Currently, we
have built up a technical team with world-class capabilities, and cooperated closely with numerous research institutes, colleges and
universities, as well as enterprises.
(3) Process development capability based on mechanistic studies and engineering conversion capability based on process analysis
Focusing on advanced manufacturing supported by R&D and innovation, we have strengthened the research on reaction mechanisms and
laws, to upgrade our process development and engineering conversion capabilities, forming a potent team for process development and
engineering conversion. Regarding active ingredients, we have set up multiple dangerous process technology platforms, to support the
commercialization of multiple active ingredients. As for preparations development, a platform technology for the rapid development of
preparations and continuous production has taken shape, with more than 1,300 production formulations, over 900 of which have realized
engineering conversion.
(4) Flexibility to adopt different implementation standards and methods based on product and market characteristics
We classify the active ingredients reasonably from the dimensions of scale, patent, and mechanism of action, and employ different
implementation standards accordingly. We ensure the advanced manufacturing of important active ingredients with large-scale effects, the
rapid implementation of those with unique mechanisms of action and small-scale effects, and the prioritized deployment of those with large
market potential and early patent expiration dates. Different implementation standards match with self-production, customization or
combination of the two to enable rapid industrialization.
(5) Continuous improvement capability based on core technology advantages and lean manufacturing
By fully utilizing the core technology advantages and lean manufacturing experience accumulated over the years, we conduct in-depth
research on the mechanism and law of reaction regarding active ingredients, to strengthen process analysis, and continue to explore the
potential to reduce API costs. In terms of preparations, we continue to upgrade formulas to improve drug efficacy and reduce acreage costs,
thus enhancing the enduring competitiveness of our products.
6. Simple structure and rapid response based on the complete industrial chain and thorough understanding of the whole process,
originating from China and serving the world
The Company has built a complete industrial chain involving research and development of active ingredients, manufacturing, branding
towards the global market, trading channels, sales and services from the factory to the farm. The Company also has a thorough understanding
of the whole industrial chain and can make values in each section. By leveraging its own productivity, strong supply chain in China and a
global marketing network, the Company responds to changes on the supply side, cost side and global market rapidly, which features as
"simple structure, and fast response". It originates from China and serves the world.
The global marketing network enables the Company to gain insights in the market dynamics and advert risks of blind investment in R&D and
manufacturing side.



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                        Annual Report 2023                                         To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


The global vision, international professional teams and core values of "Open and Inclusive, Together We Win" also help the Company
successfully integrate the upstream and downstream of the global industrial chain as well as to grow rapidly in the capital market.
III. Analysis on main businesses
1. Overview
Rainbow's present medium-term strategic plan (2020-2024) was drawn under the guiding principle of "Persisting in doing the difficult but
correct things, moving towards the forefront of industrial value chain, and building a complete industrial chain". Based on this medium-term
strategic plan, the Company will continue to focus on further improving its global marketing network and enhancing advanced manufacturing
supported by R&D and innovation. Following is the summary of progresses made in these two aspects in 2023.
(I) Improving the global marketing network
1. Team building: The marketing and registration team has rapidly expanded through recruitment campaigns at domestic universities and
colleges, social recruitment and local recruitment in different countries. Especially after enhancing recruitment of local staff overseas, the
set-up and management of international teams has become more systematic and mature. We have specially designed a two-year Rainbow
Leadership Program for Chinese team members stationed overseas who need to transform their roles into business managers. With more
young staff joining the team, the Company has further enriched and optimized the marketing and registration training scheme and serial
training materials. It has successfully organized 4-month training course for new staff recruited at universities and colleges and an annual 1-
week intelligence training camp for on-the-job staff, which achieved the goal of improving unity, sharing lessons learned at work and
educating methodologies of success.
2. Market expansion: The marketing team follows through on the Company's critical tasks. While deepening the business in the existing
target markets, the team continues to expand into new markets and accelerate the improvement of the global marketing network.
(1) Completed in-depth research on markets including the United States, Canada, Mali, Guinea, Moldova, and Mongolia;
(2) Established wholly-owned or joint venture subsidiaries or offices in Australia, New Zealand, Turkey, Guyana, Ghana, Dominica, Tunisia,
and Algeria;
(3) Set up wholly-owned or joint venture local teams in Russia, Turkey, Ecuador, Cambodia, and Bangladesh, and launched local to-customers
channel construction to boost the sales performance of the brand.
3. Global registration: As the construction of the global marketing network accelerates, the Company also pays more efforts and accelerates
the global registration layout.
(1) Expanded the global registration team rapidly, from 169 team members in 2022 to more than 190 at present.
(2) Acquired new registrations in countries such as Poland, Turkey, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Azerbaijan, Tunisia, Armenia, Zimbabwe, Togo,
Madagascar, Botswana, and Namibia.
(3) Owned more than 6,000 pesticide registration certificates at home and abroad as of December 31, 2023.
The Company is accelerating the construction of global marketing network comprehensively and orderly according to the mid-term strategic
planning.
(II) Advanced manufacturing supported by R&D innovation
1. Team building: In 2023, the Company continued to step up efforts in recruiting talents through various means such as campus recruitment
and social recruitment, with the technical team expanding by 77 members, further enhancing the overall R&D capability. Meanwhile, with a
wide expertise network build through years in the international market and an international vision, the Company has actively integrated top
experts in segmented domains and further improved R&D processes. So far, the Company has preliminarily built an international technology
team with top expertise and a science-based, rigorous, effective and systematic work flow which provides strong support o successful
construction and stable operation of programs in the Company planning.
2. Project planning: Under the guidance of its medium-term strategic plan, by leveraging its advantages in sharp market acumen and full
transparent industrial chain, the Company has selected products in a systematic, rigorous and targeted way for medium-term product
planning. In terms of manufacturing active ingredients, important active ingredients with expired patents or with soon-to-expire patents
were in the process of being handled by different project teams in steady progress.
3. Progress of implementation: In terms of manufacturing active ingredients, the Company has developed and optimized processing



                                                                      16
                          Annual Report 2023                                       To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


technologies of manufacturing important active ingredients based on goals of automation, continuity and sustainability to make the
processing more refined and chemical-based. During the reporting period, 1 single-line multi-product project with a domestically pioneering
process has been put into operation; 2 projects for full-chain continuity transformation of active ingredients finished the development, with
one already under implementation while the other ready for implementation; 2 active ingredients finished the development in the second
half of 2023, and have been ready for implementation in 2024; 1 active ingredient was expected to finish the development in the second half
of 2024, and get ready for implementation in 2025; and the pilot tests of 2 active ingredients were expected to be completed in 2024.
The successful execution and stable operation of each project in the medium-term strategic planning will gradually improve the whole
industrial chain of Rainbow and provide strong support to the expansion of the global market.
(III) Operation analysis for 2023
Each task has been implemented and completed according to the medium-term strategic plan and annual work plan, but looking forward,
there are still obvious gap in the Company capacity.
1. The overall operation of the Company is in good form and order throughout the year. Each critical task has been implemented according
to the medium-term strategic plan and annual work plan. Both the progress and quality of each critical task match expectations.
2. The global market is developed in a better-than-expected speed and quality. Against the downward cycle of the industry, the Company
has firmly and substantially increased the investment in further improving the global marketing network. With in-depth market penetration
and business model optimization and upgrading, especially the better-than-expected progress in Model C, the Company enjoys a solid
foundation and a good momentum for sustained, healthy and stable growth.
3. The operation team fully leverages the advantages of "simple structure and rapid response" to calmly embrace the rapid and dramatic
changes in the market environment. Based on thorough understanding of the entire industrial chain from factory to farm, the operation
team responds quickly with accurate decision-making, effectively minimizing the business risks, and highlighting the Company's unique
competitive advantages.
4. During the Company's globalized operation, it also needs to continuously improve its capabilities, mainly including the globalized operation
capability based on an adapted management system and the capability to build an excellent end-to-end process system in line with Rainbow's
business, and guarantee the implementation of processes.
(IV) Operation outlook for 2024
Following the end of de-inventorying and the recovery of demand in various markets, as well as the orderly and smooth progress of each
critical task in the medium-term strategic plan, especially with the newly launched Model C subsidiaries embarking on their healthy and rapid
development journeys one by one over the past two years, the Company has a solid foundation and good momentum for sustained, healthy
and stable growth.


2. Incomes and costs
(1) Composition of operating incomes
Overall operating incomes
                                                                                                                                    Unit: RMB
                                               2023                                         2022                            Year-on-year
                                                    Proportion in                                  Proportion in             increase or
                                Amount                                          Amount
                                                  operating incomes                              operating incomes            decrease
 Total   operating
                            11,484,792,643.38                   100%        14,460,175,154.41                   100%                 -20.58%
 incomes
                                                                                                                                    Industry
 Chemical Industry          11,484,792,643.38                100.00%        14,460,175,154.41               100.00%                  -20.58%
                                                                                                                                 By products
 Major         product-
                             8,422,644,480.51                 73.34%        12,283,317,574.94                 84.95%                 -31.43%
 Herbicide
 Major         product-
                             1,543,789,001.29                 13.44%         1,003,238,894.16                  6.94%                 53.88%
 Insecticide
 Major         product-
                             1,374,579,539.96                 11.97%          797,108,900.12                   5.51%                 72.45%
 Fungicide
 Major         product-         97,381,873.13                  0.85%          239,960,446.90                   1.66%                 -59.42%

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                        Annual Report 2023                                           To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


 Other
 Other                          46,397,748.49                   0.40%            136,549,338.29                    0.94%                 -66.02%
                                                                                                                                       By regions
 Foreign                   11,140,007,933.22                   97.00%        14,161,700,842.29                   97.94%                  -21.34%
 Domestic                     344,784,710.16                    3.00%           298,474,312.12                    2.06%                   15.52%
 Distribution mode
 Model A + Model B          7,600,491,696.45                   66.18%        10,597,400,188.69                   73.29%                  -28.28%
 Model C                    3,884,300,946.93                   33.82%         3,862,774,965.72                   26.71%                    0.56%


(2) Industries, products, regions, and sales patterns that account for 10% or more of the Company's operating incomes or operating profits
 Applicable □ Not applicable
The Company shall comply with the disclosure requirements of "related business of the chemical industry" in the Guidelines of SZSE for Self-
Discipline Regulation of Listed Companies No.3 – Industrial Information Disclosure
                                                                                                                                        Unit: RMB
                                                                                       Year-on-year
                                                                                                              Year-on-year        Year-on-year
                         Operating                                Gross profit          change of
                                            Operating cost                                                     change of         change of gross
                          income                                    margin              operating
                                                                                                             operating cost       profit margin
                                                                                         income
 Industry
 Chemical              11,484,792,643.     9,051,614,099.7
                                                                         21.19%                -20.58%              -21.52%                0.95%
 Industry                          38                    2
 By products
 Major product-        8,422,644,480.5     6,867,127,536.9
                                                                         18.47%                -31.43%              -30.34%               -1.27%
 Herbicide                           1                   5
 Major product-        1,543,789,001.2     1,036,124,660.6
                                                                         32.88%                53.88%               34.92%                 9.43%
 Insecticide                         9                   0
 Major product-        1,374,579,539.9     1,069,485,641.1
                                                                         22.20%                72.45%               73.00%                -0.25%
 Fungicide                           6                   5
 By regions
                       11,140,007,933.     8,743,099,682.0
 Foreign                                                                 21.52%                -21.34%              -22.40%                1.08%
                                   22                    6
 Distribution mode
 Model      A   +  7,600,491,696.4         6,290,055,546.8
                                                                         17.24%                -28.28%              -28.35%                0.08%
 Model B                         5                       5
                   3,884,300,946.9         2,761,558,552.8
 Model C                                                                 28.90%                   0.56%               0.24%                0.23%
                                 3                       7
Main business data adjusted by the caliber at the end of the reporting period in the most recent year if the statistical caliber of the Company's
main business data has been adjusted during the reporting period
□ Applicable  Not applicable
                                                                                                                                        Unit: RMB
                                                                                                      Sales price trend
    Product name          Production volume          Sales volume            Income realized             during the           Reason for change
                                                                                                      reporting period
                                                                                                    The sales price of
                                                                                                    herbicide products
                                                                                                                              The market price of
                                                                                                    in the second half of
 Major     product-                                                                                                           herbicides
                                 240,258 tons            247,710 tons         8,422,644,480.51      the year dropped by
 Herbicide                                                                                                                    continues        to
                                                                                                    10.41% compared
                                                                                                                              decline.
                                                                                                    to the first half of
                                                                                                    the year.


(3) Composition of operating costs
Sector
                                                                                                                                        Unit: RMB
                                                           2023                                       2022                        Year-on-year
         Sector             Item                                 Proportion in                              Proportion in          increase or
                                                Amount                                   Amount                                     decrease
                                                                operating costs                            operating costs


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                       Annual Report 2023                                           To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


 Chemical                                  8,296,988,882.4                          10,764,496,939.
                     Material costs                                     91.66%                                    93.33%             -22.92%
 Industry                                                1                                      90
 Chemical            Direct     labor
                                           240,895,618.81                   2.66%    255,530,538.91                2.22%              -5.73%
 Industry            costs
 Chemical            Manufacturing
                                           387,029,302.50                   4.28%    407,795,505.67                3.54%              -5.09%
 Industry            costs
 Chemical            Transportation
                                           126,700,296.00                   1.40%    105,640,103.27                0.92%              19.94%
 Industry            costs
 Chemical                                  9,051,614,099.7                          11,533,463,087.
                     Total                                             100.00%                                   100.00%             -21.52%
 Industry                                                2                                      75


(4) Main sales customers and major suppliers
The Company's main sales of customers
 Total sales amount of the top 5 customers(RMB)                                                                            1,348,206,768.30
 Proportion of total sales amount of top 5 customers in total annual
                                                                                                                                      11.74%
 sales
 Proportion of related party sales of top 5 customer sales in total
                                                                                                                                       0.00%
 annual sales
The top 5 customer information of the Company
                                                                                                                 Proportion in total sales
          Serial number                        Customer name                   Sales amount (RMB)
                                                                                                                   amount of the year
 1                                    First                                               468,983,441.21                                4.08%
 2                                    Second                                              242,250,783.26                                2.11%
 3                                    Third                                               235,429,065.60                                2.05%
 4                                    Fourth                                              203,097,106.00                                1.77%
 5                                    Fifth                                               198,446,372.23                                1.73%
 Total                                --                                                1,348,206,768.30                              11.74%
Other notes on major customers
□ Applicable  Not applicable
Main suppliers of company
 Total purchase amount of top 5 suppliers (RMB)                                                                            1,671,274,276.07
 Proportion of total purchase amount of top 5 suppliers in total
                                                                                                                                      19.50%
 annual purchase
 Proportion of related party purchase from top 5 suppliers in total
                                                                                                                                       0.00%
 annual purchase
Information of top 5 suppliers
                                                                                                             Proportion in total purchase
          Serial number                        Supplier name                  Purchase amount (RMB)
                                                                                                                 amount of the year
 1                                    First                                               380,335,705.44                             4.44%
 2                                    Second                                              347,234,936.96                             4.05%
 3                                    Third                                               339,536,771.30                             3.96%
 4                                    Fourth                                              332,292,110.14                             3.88%
 5                                    Fifth                                               271,874,752.23                             3.17%
 Total                                --                                                1,671,274,276.07                            19.50%


3. Expenses
                                                                                                                                    Unit: RMB
                                                                                         Year-on-year increase         Notes on significant
                                        2023                       2022
                                                                                              or decrease                    changes
                                                                                                                    Mainly due to the
                                                                                                                    increase in overseas staff
                                                                                                                    remunerations,
                                                                                                                    registration fees, travel
 Sales expenses                         432,967,568.95            292,303,865.92                        48.12%
                                                                                                                    expenses,      consulting
                                                                                                                    fees and promotional
                                                                                                                    items fees during the
                                                                                                                    reporting period
 Management expenses                    515,227,243.83            369,515,096.10                        39.43%      Mainly due to the


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                       Annual Report 2023                                         To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


                                                                                                                  increase in overseas staff
                                                                                                                  remunerations,     office
                                                                                                                  expenses,      consulting
                                                                                                                  assessment expenses,
                                                                                                                  depreciation          and
                                                                                                                  amortization during the
                                                                                                                  reporting period
                                                                                                                  Mainly due to the
                                                                                                                  significant decrease in
 Financial expenses                    -37,006,582.21             -345,422,688.78                      89.29%
                                                                                                                  exchange gains during
                                                                                                                  the reporting period
 R&D expenditures                     298,481,326.30               335,089,330.53                      -10.92%


4. Cash flow
                                                                                                                                  Unit: RMB
                                                                                                               Year-on-year increase or
               Item                               2023                               2022
                                                                                                                      decrease
 Subtotal of cash inflow in
                                                 10,640,249,509.56                   14,574,948,887.65                             -27.00%
 business activities
 Subtotal of cash outflow in
                                                 11,990,624,820.92                   13,204,293,479.40                              -9.19%
 business activities
 Net cash flow from operating
                                                  -1,350,375,311.36                   1,370,655,408.25                            -198.52%
 activities
 Subtotal of cash inflow in
                                                      80,942,265.18                     254,109,998.76                             -68.15%
 investment activities
 Subtotal of cash outflow in
                                                    973,642,232.48                    1,121,419,806.70                             -13.18%
 investment activities
 Net cash flow in investment
                                                    -892,699,967.30                    -867,309,807.94                              -2.93%
 activities
 Subtotal of cash inflow in
                                                   2,993,358,639.12                     870,925,420.51                            243.70%
 financing activities
 Subtotal of cash outflow in
                                                   1,574,640,461.90                   1,336,259,609.93                              17.84%
 financing activities
 Net cash flow from financing
                                                   1,418,718,177.22                    -465,334,189.42                            404.88%
 activities
 Net increase in cash and cash
                                                    -890,508,390.70                      43,760,530.28                          -2,134.96%
 equivalents
Explanation of the main reasons of significant changes in statistics compared with the same period last year
 Applicable □ Not applicable
(1) The decrease in net cash flow from operating activities as compared with the previous year was mainly due to the increase in purchases
and payments during the reporting period in order to increase the inventories of various products, as well as the increase in employee
remunerations.
(2) The decrease in cash inflow from operating activities as compared with the previous year was mainly due to the decrease in sales income
during the reporting period, which resulted in a corresponding decrease in collected payments.
(3) The decrease in cash inflow from investing activities as compared with the previous year was mainly due to the decrease in cash received
from the recovery of investments during the reporting period.
(4) The increase in cash inflow from financing activities as compared with the previous year was mainly due to the substantial increase in
short-term bank borrowings during the reporting period.


IV. Non-major Businesses
 Applicable □ Not applicable
                                                                                                                                  Unit: RMB
                                                            Proportion of total                                         Whether it is
                                     Amount                                                   Causes
                                                                 profits                                                sustainable
                                                                                     Mainly due to
 Investment returns                   -293,585,468.43                      -31.22%   investment losses                       No
                                                                                     resulting from disposal


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                       Annual Report 2023                                     To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


                                                                                 of derivative financial
                                                                                 assets
                                                                                 Mainly due to changes
 Profits and losses of                                                           in fair value of
                                        118,175,428.04                 12.57%                                           No
 changes in fair values                                                          derivative financial
                                                                                 assets
                                                                                 Mainly due to the
                                                                                 accrued provision for
 Asset Impairment                       -11,664,630.86                  -1.24%   inventory depreciation                 No
                                                                                 during the reporting
                                                                                 period
                                                                                 Mainly due to incomes
 Non-operating income                    12,413,819.18                  1.32%    from scrapping non-                    No
                                                                                 current assets
                                                                                 Mainly due to losses
 Non-operating expenses                  17,481,532.95                  1.86%    from scrapping non-                    No
                                                                                 current assets
                                                                                 Mainly due to the
 Credit impairment                      -68,872,941.51                  -7.32%   accounts receivable                    No
                                                                                 credit impairment loss


V. Analysis on Assets and Debts
1. Significant changes in asset composition
                                                                                                                             Unit: RMB
                               End of 2023                        Beginning of 2023                                       Notes on
                                                                                                 Increase/Decrea
                                        Proportion in                        Proportion in                               significant
                         Amount                                Amount                            se in proportion
                                         total assets                          total assets                               changes
                                                                                                                     Mainly due to
                                                                                                                     the decrease in
                      3,271,577,916.5                       3,793,952,509.1                                          collected
 Monetary funds                                    21.96%                              32.70%              -10.74%
                                    1                                     7                                          payments during
                                                                                                                     the     reporting
                                                                                                                     period
 Accounts             4,707,041,417.8                       3,201,703,461.5
                                                   31.60%                              27.60%               4.00%
 receivable                         2                                     3
                                                                                                                     Mainly due to
                                                                                                                     the increase in
                                                                                                                     local inventories
                      3,336,332,619.5                       1,657,230,533.1                                          of          some
 Inventory                                         22.39%                              14.29%               8.10%
                                    8                                     2                                          overseas
                                                                                                                     subsidiaries
                                                                                                                     during        the
                                                                                                                     reporting period
 Investment real
                         8,512,192.20               0.06%     9,136,334.57              0.08%               -0.02%
 estate
 Long-term
 equity                  1,445,021.57               0.01%     1,669,386.12              0.01%               0.00%
 investment
                      2,008,437,417.2                       1,691,830,176.4
 Fixed assets                                      13.48%                              14.58%               -1.10%
                                    8                                     7
 Construction in
                      395,645,781.60                2.66%   360,840,138.91              3.11%               -0.45%
 progress
 Assets        with
                        14,463,991.44               0.10%    15,379,959.49              0.13%               -0.03%
 rights of use
                                                                                                                     Mainly due to
                                                                                                                     the increase in
                      2,261,455,023.9
 Short-term loan                                   15.18%   404,206,509.66              3.48%              11.70%    bank borrowings
                                    5
                                                                                                                     during       the
                                                                                                                     reporting period
 Contract liability     29,592,998.73               0.20%    46,035,630.83              0.40%               -0.20%
 Long-term loan         77,624,331.91               0.52%    17,176,777.87              0.15%                0.37%
 Lease liability         8,219,602.23               0.06%     8,595,962.05              0.07%               -0.01%
Overseas assets account for a relatively high proportion


                                                                 21
                        Annual Report 2023                                        To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


□ Applicable  Not applicable
2. Assets and liabilities measured in fair value
 Applicable □ Not applicable
                                                                                                                    Unit: RMB ten thousand
                                  Changes of
                                                    Changes in
                                  gain or loss                     Impairment    Purchase          Sales
                                                   accumulativ
                                     in fair                         accrued      amount         amount
                   Opening                         e fair values                                                  Other          Ending
     Item                            values                         during the   during the     during the
                   balance                           that are                                                    changes         Balance
                                  during the                        reporting    reporting      reporting
                                                     counted
                                   reporting                          period       period         period
                                                   into equity
                                    period
 Financial assets
 1. Trading
 financial
 assets
 (derivative         854.27                                                                          254.27                         600.00
 financial
 assets
 excluded)
 Sub-total of
 financial           854.27                                                                          254.27                         600.00
 assets
 The above
                     854.27                                                                          254.27                         600.00
 total
 Financial
                  12,218.35         11,817.54                                                                                       414.16
 debts


VI. Vision of Future Development
(I). Rainbow's present medium-term strategic plan (2020-2024) was drawn under the guiding principle of "Persisting in doing the difficult but
correct work, moving towards the forefront of industrial value chain, and building a complete industrial chain". Based on this medium-term
strategic plan, the Company will continue to focus on further improving its global marketing network and enhancing advanced manufacturing
supported by R&D and innovation. Work progresses the Company has made in these two aspects in 2023 have been described in detailed in
the section of analysis on major businesses above, which will not be repeated here. The implementation plan of the Company's mid-term
strategic plan and the important work in 2024 about these two aspects are summarized as follows:
1. Firmly implement the medium-term strategic plan
In terms of improving the global marketing network, the Company plans to complete preliminary construction of the Quick Market Access
Platform in all major markets around the globe except the United States, Canada and Japan during the medium-term strategic planning stage
(by the end of 2024), and complete the construction of the Quick Market Access Platform in all major markets around the globe between
2025 and 2029. The Company will implement the plan for running self-branded B2C operations in at least 25 new target countries by the end
of 2024.
In terms of R&D and innovation-backed advanced manufacturing, the Company plans to complete advanced manufacturing of important
active ingredients towards the goals of automation, continuity and environmental protection during the medium-term strategic planning
stage (by the end of 2024). For important active ingredients whose patent period is about to expire, preliminary preparation is carried out
actively to achieve successfully advanced manufacturing during 2025-2029.
2. Critical tasks for 2024
(1) Accelerate in-depth research and business penetration in more markets, strengthen in-depth expansion of Model A/B, and build and
rapidly expand Model C/C+ in more markets, so as to ensure the maximum value of the platform, continuously upgrade business quality,
expand market share, and further improve the global marketing network.
(2) Build such a management system that adapts to the global operation, strengthen global operation capabilities, enhance corporate risk
resistance, and ensure efficient, safe and stable operations and development.
(3) Thoroughly understand the whole industrial chain from factory to farm, with quick responses and accurate decision-making, and establish
and effectively operate the procurement-and-sale collaborative mechanism with the characteristics of Rainbow.

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                       Annual Report 2023                                         To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


(4) Update registration planning on an annual basis, to realize order-based registration 1.0/2.0 processes, and obtain "significant value"
registrations accurately and on schedule.
(5) Establish screening, planning, scheduling and promotion systems for differentiated products to ensure their first successful
commercialization in key markets.
(6) Update preparations manufacturing planning annually, and continuously optimize and efficiently run the delivery system to ensure high
quality, fast and on-schedule delivery of orders.




                                                    Section III Company Governance


I. Employees of the Company
1. Number of employees, professional composition and education level
 Number of on-the-job employees in the parent company at the end
                                                                                                                                      2,034
 of the reporting period (persons)
 Number of on-the-job employees of major subsidiaries at the end
                                                                                                                                      2,393
 of the reporting period (persons)
 Total number of on-the-job employees at the end of the reporting
                                                                                                                                      4,427
 period (persons)
 Total number of employees receiving salary in the current period
                                                                                                                                      4,427
 (persons)
 Number of retired employees (people) borne by the parent
                                                                                                                                              0
 company and its major subsidiaries
 Professional composition
 Category of professional composition                                        Number of people of professional composition (persons)
 Production personnel                                                                                                             2,292
 Sales personnel                                                                                                                    850
 Technical personnel                                                                                                                547
 Financial personnel                                                                                                                165
 Administrative personnel                                                                                                           214
 Integrated management personnel                                                                                                    359
 Total                                                                                                                            4,427
 Education
 Education Category                                                                               Quantity (persons)
 Doctor                                                                                                                                   5
 Master                                                                                                                                 435
 Undergraduate                                                                                                                        1,466
 Junior college                                                                                                                         850
 Below junior college                                                                                                                 1,671
 Total                                                                                                                                4,427


II. The Company's profit distribution and conversion of capital reserve fund into share capital
Preparation, enforcement or adjustment of profit distribution policy, particularly the policy for cash dividend within the reporting period
 Applicable □ Not applicable
During the reporting period, the Company strictly implemented the relevant provisions of the cash dividend policy and the 2022 equity
distribution plan: based on the total share capital of 277,115,744 shares as of December31, 2022, a cash dividend of RMB 16.30 (tax inclusive)
for every 10 shares was paid to all shareholders, with a total cash distribution of RMB 451,698,662.72. The remaining undistributed profits
are carried forward to the next year.
 Special notes about the policy for cash dividend
 Whether it is in line with the requirements of the Articles of
                                                                                                         Yes
 Association or the resolutions of the Board of Shareholders:
 Whether the dividend standard and proportion are clear:                                                 Yes
 Whether relevant decision-making procedures and mechanisms
                                                                                                         Yes
 are complete:


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                        Annual Report 2023                                           To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


 Whether the independent directors fulfill their duties responsibly
                                                                                                            Yes
 and play their due roles;
 In case of no cash dividend, the Company shall disclose the specific
                                                                                                     Not applicable
 reasons and the next steps proposed to enhance investor returns:
 Whether the minority shareholders are provided with the
 opportunity to fully voice their opinions and demands, and whether                                         Yes
 their legitimate rights and interests have been fully protected:
 Whether the conditions and procedures are compliant and
                                                                                                     Not applicable
 transparent if the policy for cash dividend is adjusted or changed:
Within the reporting period, the Company's profit distribution plan and plan for conversion of capital reserve into share capital are tally with
the Company's Articles of Association and management measures for dividend.
Yes □ No □ Not applicable
The Company's profit distribution plan and the plan of conversion of capital reserve into share capital within the reporting period are in
conformity with relevant provisions of the Company's Articles of Association.
Profit distribution and conversion of capital reserve into share capital in current year
 Bonus shares per 10 shares (shares)                                                                                                        0
 Dividends per 10 shares (RMB) (tax-inclusive)                                                                                             10
 Transferred shares per 10 shares (shares)                                                                                                  0
 Share capital base of the distribution plan (shares)                                                                        278,662,094.00
 Cash dividend amount (RMB) (tax-inclusive)                                                                                  278,662,094.00
 Amount of cash dividends in other ways (such as share repurchase)
                                                                                                                                         0.00
 (RMB)
 Total cash dividends (including other ways) (RMB)                                                                           278,662,094.00
 Distributable profit (RMB)                                                                                                1,966,740,756.92
 Proportion of total cash dividends (including other ways) in total
                                                                                                                                     100.00%
 distributable profit
 Details of the cash dividends distribution
 If the development phase of the Company is in the growth phase and there exist material capital expenditure arrangements, when making
 profit distribution, the proportion of cash dividends in this profit distribution shall be at least 20%
 Details of the plan for profit distribution or capital reserve converted into share capital
   Based on the total share capital of 278,662,094 shares at the end of 2023, a cash dividend of RMB 10.00 (tax inclusive) was distributed
 to all shareholders for every 10 shares, and the remaining undistributed profits are carried forward to the next year. Except for the above-
 mentioned cash dividend distribution, no share dividend is distributed this time, and there is no conversion of capital reserve into share
 capital.
The Company was profitable during the reporting period, with positive profit available for distribution to shareholders of the parent company,
but no cash dividend distribution proposal was made.
□ Applicable  Not applicable




                                                       Section IV. Financial Report
I. Audit Report
 Type of Audit Opinions                                                      Standard unqualified opinion
 Signing Date of the Audit Report                                            April 24, 2024
                                                                             Shangkuai Certified Public      Accountants   (Special   General
 Name of the Audit Institution
                                                                             Partnership)
 Audit Report Reference No.                                                  SKSBZ (2024) No. 5520
 Name of CPAs                                                                Yu Renqiang, Yin Zuoyong
                                                              Text of Audit Report


                                                                 Audit Report
                                                                                                                        SKSBZ (2024) No. 5520


To all shareholders of Shandong Weifang Rainbow Chemical Co., Ltd.,
I. Audit Opinions


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                        Annual Report 2023                                        To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


We have audited the attached financial statements of Shandong Weifang Rainbow Chemical Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Rainbow"),
including the consolidated and company balance sheet as of December 31, 2023, consolidated and company income statements,
consolidated and company cash flow statements, consolidated and company statements of changes in owner's equity and relevant notes to
financial statements of 2023.
In our opinion, the attached financial statements are prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business
Enterprises, and give a fair view of the consolidated and financial position of Rainbow as of December 31, 2023 and its consolidated operating
results and cash flow of 2023.
II. Basis for Our Opinions
We implemented audit in accordance with stipulations of the Auditing Standards for Chinese Certified Public Accountants. Our
responsibilities under those standards are further explained in the part of "CPA's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements"
of this audit report. In accordance with the Code of Ethics for Certified Public Accountants in China, we are independent of Rainbow and
fulfill our other ethical responsibilities. We believe that the audit evidences which we have acquired are sufficient and appropriate, which
offer basis for the provision of audit opinions.
III. Key Matters to be Audited
Key matters to be audited are those that we, in our professional judgment, consider to be the most important for the audit of the financial
statements for the current period. These matters shall be addressed in the context of audit of the overall financial statements and formation
of audit opinion, and we will not express an opinion on these matters separately. Key audit matters we have identified in our audit include:
1. Income recognition
(1) Key matters to be audited
Rainbow is devoted into the research, development, production and sales of plant friendly products, i.e. pesticide active compounds and
preparations. As stated in Notes for Consolidated Financial Statements VII. 61. RMB 11,438,394,894.89 is recorded in main operating income
for 2023, with a decrease of 20.14% compared with 2022. The Company's income is a considerable amount and has seen a great decrease in
the current period. Operating income, as a key performance indicator of the Company, has inherent risk that the management manipulates
the time point of income recognition in order to achieve a specific goal or expectation. Therefore, we identify income as a key audit matter.
(2) Audit response
The main audit procedures we implement for income confirmation are as follows:
① Understand the key internal controls related to income recognition, evaluate the design of these controls, determine whether they have
been implemented, and test the operational effectiveness of relevant internal controls;
② Have knowledge of the Company's business model, obtain the Company's sales income breakdown, carry out revenue analysis procedures,
analyze income constituents and compare income, cost, gross margin and other indicators related to main products with the peer data;
③ For the Company's export income, check accounting vouchers, sales orders, delivery documents, export declarations, bills of lading, sales
invoices and other income recognition basis among major customers. For the Company's domestic sales income, check accounting vouchers,
sales contracts, delivery documents, shipment records, customer acceptance records and other income recognition basis among major
customers;
④ As per the external confirmations of accounts receivable, send income confirmation requests to selected major customers to verify the
truthfulness of the recognized incomes of the Company;
⑤ Perform a cutoff test for major earnings before and after the balance sheet date to check whether the income is recorded in the
appropriate accounting period.
2. Provisions for bad debts of accounts receivable
(1) Key matters to be audited
The ending balance of accounts receivable of Rainbow is a large amount. As stated in Notes for Consolidated Financial Statements VII. 5, as
of December 31, 2023, RMB 4,980,106,156.48 is recorded in the ending balance of accounts receivable. RMB 273,064,738.66 is recorded in
the ending balance of bad debt provision, and the amount of accounts receivable is 31.6% of total assets. The management uses significant
accounting estimates and judgments in deciding whether the credit risk of account receivable of the Company increases significantly and



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                        Annual Report 2023                                          To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


measuring expected credit loss and estimated recoverable amount of account receivable. Thus, we identify the bad debt provision for
accounts receivable as a key audit matter.
(2) Audit response
The main audit procedures we have implemented for the bad debt provision for accounts receivable are as follows:
① Understand and evaluate management and internal controls related to accounts receivable management, and evaluate the design and
operational effectiveness of these internal controls;
② Analyze the rationality of the Company's accounting estimates for the bad debt provision for accounts receivable, including the basis for
determining risk feature portfolios, and the criteria used in bad debt testing for accounts receivable on an individual basis;
③ For the accounts receivable which the bad debt provisions have been made by aging, have knowledge of the Company's credit policy and
its implementation, check the collections of accounts receivable and evaluate the rationality of the bad debt provisions for accounts
receivable, by analyzing the aging of accounts receivable and customers' credibility;
④ For the accounts receivable which the bad debt provisions have been made on an individual basis, check the judgment basis of the
management's estimated future recoverable amounts, including but not limited to customers' credit records, the record of the Company's
claims made against China Export & Credit Insurance Corporation, the record of compensations received, the record of customer default or
late payment transactions, and analyze and review the rationality of the bad debt provisions that have been made on an individual basis.
IV. Other Information
The management of Rainbow is responsible for Other Information, which includes the information covered in the 2023 Annual Report of
Rainbow, but does not include the financial statements and our audit report.
Our audit opinion on the financial statements does not cover the Other Information, and we do not issue any form of verification conclusion
on Other Information.
In combination with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the Other Information. In the process, WE consider
whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or the information we learned during the audit, or
whether there is a material mis-statement.
Based on the work that we have already done, if we determine that the Other Information contains material mis-statements, we should
report the fact. In this regard, we have nothing to report.
V. Responsibilities of Management and Those Charged with Governance for the Financial Statements
The management of Rainbow (hereinafter referred to as "Management") is responsible for preparing the financial statements in accordance
with the requirements of Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises to achieve a fair presentation, and designing, implementing and
maintaining necessary internal controls so that there are no material mis-statements caused by fraud or errors in the financial statements.
In preparing the financial statement, the management is responsible for assessing Rainbow's capability to continue as a going concern,
disclosing matters related to going concern (if applicable) and using the going concern basis of accounting, unless the management either
intends to liquidate Rainbow or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative.
Those charged with governance are responsible for monitoring the financial reporting process of Rainbow.
VI. CPA's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements
Our objective is to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements as a whole are free of material misstatement due to fraud or
error, and to issue an audit report that includes our audit opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee
that an audit conducted in accordance with audit standards will always detect a material mis-statement when it exists. The mis-statement
may be caused by fraud or errors. If each or all of the mis-statement could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of
users taken on the basis of these financial statements, it is generally deemed as material mis-statement.
We exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism in carrying out our audit in accordance with audit standards. At the
same time, we also do the following work:
1. Identify and assess the risks of material mis-statement of the financial statements due to fraud or error, design and perform audit
procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk
of not detecting a material mis-statement resulting from fraud is higher than that resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery,



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                        Annual Report 2023                                           To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


intentional omissions, mis-representations, or the override of internal control.
2. Understand the internal controls related to auditing, in order to design appropriate audit procedures.
3. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made
by the management of Rainbow.
4. Conclude on the appropriateness of using the going concern assumption by the management of Rainbow. At the same time, based on the
audit evidence obtained, a conclusion shall be drawn on whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast
significant doubt on the ability of Rainbow to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, according to
audit standards, we are required to draw attention in our audit report of related disclosures in the consolidated financial statements or, if
such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion.]If we conclude that there is material uncertainty, the audit standards require us to
bring relevant disclosures in our audit report, in order to draw the attention of the financial statements users .If disclosure is inadequate, we
should express unqualified opinions. Our conclusion is based on the information available as of the audit report date. However, future events
or conditions may cause Rainbow to cease to continue as a going concern.
5. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and evaluate whether the
financial statements fairly reflect relevant transactions and events.
6. Obtain sufficient and appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of Rainbow in entities and business activities to
express an audit opinion on the consolidated financial statements. We are responsible for guidance, supervision and implementation of the
group audit and take full responsibility for the audit opinions.
We have communicated with those charged with governance regarding the planned scope and schedule of the audit, and significant audit
matters, including any significant audit deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We have also provided declarations to those charged with governance that we have complied with professional ethics requirements relating
to independence, and communicated with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be considered to affect our
independence, as well as relevant preventive measures (where appropriate).
For the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine which matters are most important to the audit of the
financial statements for the current period, and thus constituted the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our audit report, unless
the public disclosure of these matters is prohibited by laws and regulations, or in rare cases, if it is reasonably expected that the negative
consequences caused by communication of certain matters in our audit report outweigh benefits generated in public interest, we confirm
that such matters should not be communicated in our audit reports.
Shangkuai Certified Public Accountants (Special General Partnership) Chinese Certified Public Accountant
(Engagement Partner)
Chinese Certified Public Accountant
Shanghai, China          April 24, 2024


II. Financial Statements
The currency of the statements in the financial notes is: RMB
1. Consolidated balance sheet
Prepared by: Shandong Weifang Rainbow Chemical Co., Ltd.


                                                              December 31, 2023
                                                                                                                                      Unit: RMB
                     Item                                     December 31, 2023                                 January 1, 2023
 Current assets:
 Monetary funds                                                              3,271,577,916.51                                3,793,952,509.17
 Deposit reservation for balance
 Lending to banks and other financial
 institutions
 Financial assets held for trading                                                 6,000,000.00                                   8,542,688.56


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                    Annual Report 2023                  To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


Derivative financial assets
Notes receivable                                     55,955,879.66                              59,112,584.14
Accounts receivable                               4,707,041,417.82                           3,201,703,461.53
Receivables financing                                   500,000.00                                 680,000.00
Pre-payments                                        129,020,462.65                              75,294,804.30
Premium receivable
Re-insurance accounts receivable
Reserves for re-insurance contract
receivable
Other receivables                                   44,646,181.87                               33,525,890.70
Including.: interest receivable
Dividends receivable
Financial assets purchased under resale
agreement
Inventory                                         3,336,332,619.58                           1,657,230,533.12
Contracted assets
Assets held for sale
Non-current assets that mature within one
year
Other current assets                                329,901,506.56                             184,823,557.40
Total current assets                             11,880,975,984.65                           9,014,866,028.92
Non-current assets:
Disbursed loans and advances
Debt investments
Other debt investment
Long-term receivables
Long-term equity investment                           1,445,021.57                               1,669,386.12
Other equity instrument investment
Other non-current financial assets
Investment real estate                                8,512,192.20                               9,136,334.57
Fixed assets                                      2,008,437,417.28                           1,691,830,176.47
Construction in progress                            395,645,781.60                             360,840,138.91
Productive biological assets
Oil and gas assets
Assets with rights of use                            14,463,991.44                             15,379,959.49
Intangible assets                                   214,122,877.97                            226,245,165.26
Development expenditure                              36,791,601.49
Goodwill                                             94,866,025.56                             94,866,025.56
Long-term deferred expenses                          34,125,613.10                             31,898,939.40
Deferred income tax assets                          117,262,810.63                             84,605,109.39
Other non-current assets                             91,304,780.64                             69,616,034.81
Total non-current assets                          3,016,978,113.48                          2,586,087,269.98
Total assets                                     14,897,954,098.13                         11,600,953,298.90
Current liabilities:
Short-term loan                                   2,261,455,023.95                            404,206,509.66
Borrowings from the central bank
Borrowing from banks and financial
institutions
Financial liabilities held for trading
Derivative financial liabilities                      4,141,579.45                             122,183,523.97
Notes payable                                     4,057,148,069.12                           3,367,152,536.58
Accounts payable                                  1,096,628,295.09                             753,042,513.89
Advance receipts                                        232,358.87                                 254,920.26
Contract liability                                   29,592,998.73                              46,035,630.83
Financial assets sold for repurchase
Deposits and interbank deposits received
Amount received from agency trading of
securities


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                       Annual Report 2023                                    To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


 Amount received from agency underwriting
 of securities
 Payroll payable                                                        218,457,162.23                                 191,738,722.30
 Taxes payable                                                           77,730,510.55                                 106,896,314.07
 Other payables                                                          81,107,290.26                                  43,899,535.81
 Including: Interests payable
 Dividends payable
 Charges and commissions payable
 Re-insurance accounts payable
 Liabilities held for sale
 Non-current liabilities due within one year                               9,623,075.76                                 21,399,902.40
 Other current liabilities                                                57,442,707.33                                 59,862,778.90
 Total current liabilities                                             7,893,559,071.34                              5,116,672,888.67
 Non-current liabilities:
 Provision for insurance contracts
 Long-term loan                                                           77,624,331.91                                 17,176,777.87
 Bonds payable
 Including: Preferred shares
 Perpetual bonds
 Lease liability                                                           8,219,602.23                                    8,595,962.05
 Long-term payables
 Long-term payroll payable
 Accrued liabilities
 Deferred income                                                          11,713,887.21                                 13,755,569.25
 Deferred income tax liabilities                                          67,145,243.72                                 57,673,208.16
 Other non-current liabilities
 Total non-current liabilities                                           164,703,065.07                                 97,201,517.33
 Total liabilities                                                     8,058,262,136.41                              5,213,874,406.00
 Owner’s equity:
 Share capital                                                          278,662,094.00                                 277,115,744.00
 Other equity instruments
 Including: Preferred shares
 Perpetual bonds
 Capital reserve                                                       2,382,932,252.27                              2,301,293,600.92
 Less: Treasury stock
 Other comprehensive income                                             -53,797,771.67                                   5,821,782.13
 Special reserve                                                         38,596,260.53                                  19,551,007.62
 Surplus reserve                                                        158,674,657.07                                 158,674,657.07
 General risk reserve
 Undistributed profit                                                  3,741,086,359.04                              3,421,664,259.91
 Total owners' equity attributed to parent
                                                                       6,546,153,851.24                              6,184,121,051.65
 company
 Minority shareholder’s interest                                        293,538,110.48                                202,957,841.25
 Total owner’s equity                                                 6,839,691,961.72                              6,387,078,892.90
 Total liabilities and owners’ equity                                14,897,954,098.13                             11,600,953,298.90
Legal Representative: Wicky Wang         Chief Accountant in Charge: Xing Bingpeng        Chief of Accounting Institution: Zhang Baolin


2. Balance sheet of the parent company
                                                                                                                              Unit: RMB
                     Item                                December 31, 2023                               January 1, 2023
 Current assets:
 Monetary funds                                                        2,068,062,646.26                              2,592,754,067.74
 Financial assets held for trading
 Derivative financial assets
 Notes receivable                                                          8,126,473.00                                 74,053,690.88
 Accounts receivable                                                   4,702,695,819.76                              3,001,894,514.80


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                     Annual Report 2023                   To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


Receivables financing                                    500,000.00                                 600,000.00
Pre-payments                                         128,913,766.54                              43,980,754.21
Other receivables                                    827,880,813.07                             991,789,825.67
Including.: interest receivable
Dividends receivable
Inventory                                            734,862,014.63                             622,588,496.95
Contracted assets
Assets held for sale
Non-current assets that mature within one
year
Other current assets                                  103,249,615.62                              47,282,239.64
Total current assets                                8,574,291,148.88                           7,374,943,589.89
Non-current assets:
Debt investments
Other debt investment
Long-term receivables
Long-term equity investment                          624,541,993.45                             613,683,635.19
Other equity instrument investment
Other non-current financial assets
Investment real estate
Fixed assets                                         970,475,370.21                             763,503,751.45
Construction in progress                             212,411,472.76                             216,753,391.79
Productive biological assets
Oil and gas assets
Assets with rights of use                             10,618,846.96                               12,297,044.43
Intangible assets                                     39,286,592.63                               41,495,120.64
Development expenditure                               36,742,669.45
Goodwill
Long-term deferred expenses                             3,428,134.55
Deferred income tax assets                             23,421,436.66                              41,738,009.89
Other non-current assets                               42,380,243.97                              38,667,219.91
Total non-current assets                            1,963,306,760.64                           1,728,138,173.30
Total assets                                       10,537,597,909.52                           9,103,081,763.19
Current liabilities:
Short-term loan                                     1,530,311,475.46                            147,040,732.40
Financial liabilities held for trading
Derivative financial liabilities                                                                 116,668,962.10
Notes payable                                       3,173,804,324.86                           2,722,206,699.86
Accounts payable                                      621,509,251.91                             669,901,497.16
Advance receipts                                                                                       3,984.00
Contract liability                                     8,721,263.54                               42,531,647.79
Payroll payable                                      144,232,179.83                              127,910,809.91
Taxes payable                                          3,769,917.28                               28,993,999.52
Other payables                                       180,960,439.96                              172,095,494.72
Including: Interests payable
Dividends payable
Liabilities held for sale
Non-current liabilities due within one year             8,261,043.80                              19,530,820.50
Other current liabilities                               9,385,795.08                              74,169,590.61
Total current liabilities                           5,680,955,691.72                           4,121,054,238.57
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term loan                                                                                     3,813,993.66
Bonds payable
Including: Preferred shares
Perpetual bonds
Lease liability                                         4,862,142.34                               6,794,107.92
Long-term payables


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                        Annual Report 2023                   To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


 Long-term payroll payable
 Accrued liabilities
 Deferred income                                          1,474,705.66                                1,880,107.78
 Deferred income tax liabilities                         43,494,641.66                               36,970,045.09
 Other non-current liabilities
 Total non-current liabilities                            49,831,489.66                               49,458,254.45
 Total liabilities                                     5,730,787,181.38                            4,170,512,493.02
 Owner’s equity:
 Share capital                                          278,662,094.00                              277,115,744.00
 Other equity instruments
 Including: Preferred shares
 Perpetual bonds
 Capital reserve                                       2,389,729,206.17                            2,307,349,954.34
 Less: Treasury stock
 Other comprehensive income
 Special reserve                                          13,004,013.98
 Surplus reserve                                         158,674,657.07                              158,674,657.07
 Undistributed profit                                  1,966,740,756.92                            2,189,428,914.76
 Total owner’s equity                                 4,806,810,728.14                            4,932,569,270.17
 Total liabilities and owners’ equity                10,537,597,909.52                            9,103,081,763.19


3. Consolidated income statement
                                                                                                          Unit: RMB
                      Item                     2023                                        2022
 I. Gross Operating Income                            11,484,792,643.38                           14,460,175,154.41
 Including: Operating income                          11,484,792,643.38                           14,460,175,154.41
 Interest income
 Premium earned
 Handling charges and commissions income
 II. Total Operating Costs                            10,290,668,713.77                           12,202,936,725.77
 Including: Costs of business                          9,051,614,099.72                           11,533,463,087.75
 Interest expenses
 Handling charges and commission expenses
 Surrender value
 Net payments for insurance claims
 Net withdrawal of reserve for insurance
 responsibility contracts
 Expenditures of policy dividend
 Re-insurance expense
 Taxes and surcharges                                     29,385,057.18                               17,988,034.25
 Sales expenses                                          432,967,568.95                              292,303,865.92
 Management expenses                                     515,227,243.83                              369,515,096.10
 R&D expenditures                                        298,481,326.30                              335,089,330.53
 Financial expenses                                      -37,006,582.21                             -345,422,688.78
 Including: Interest expenses                             64,196,305.12                               24,117,176.10
 Interest income                                          44,863,783.93                               54,422,900.37
 Add: Other incomes                                        7,417,858.89                               12,059,027.93
 Income from investment (“-” for loss)               -293,585,468.43                             -259,460,460.87
 Including: Income from investment in
                                                            -224,364.55                                 -141,152.57
 associated enterprises and joint ventures
 Income recognized at termination of
 financial assets measured at amortized cost
 Foreign exchange gain ("-" fro loss)
 Net exposure hedging income ("-" for loss)
 Income from changes in fair value ("-" for
                                                        118,175,428.04                              -171,103,311.09
 loss)
 Credit impairment losses ("-" for loss)                 -68,872,941.51                              -56,341,452.37


                                               31
                        Annual Report 2023                                     To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


 Asset impairment losses ("-" for loss)                                   -11,664,630.86                                 -6,825,463.24
 Gains from asset disposal ("-" for loss)                                    -149,423.81                                    -22,810.39
 III. Operating Profit ("-" for loss)                                     945,444,751.93                              1,775,543,958.61
 Add: Non-operating income                                                 12,413,819.18                                  6,419,294.11
 Less: Non-operating expenses                                              17,481,532.95                                 29,320,723.84
 IV. Total Profit Before Tax (“-” for total
                                                                          940,377,038.16                              1,752,642,528.88
 losses)
 Less: Income tax expenses                                                 90,267,060.96                                265,083,504.97
 V. Net Profit ("-" for net loss)                                         850,109,977.20                              1,487,559,023.91
 (I) Classification by business continuity
 1. Net profit from continuing operations
                                                                          850,109,977.20                              1,487,559,023.91
 (“-” for net loss)
 2. Net profit from discontinued operations
 (“-” for net loss)
 (II) Classification by ownership
 1. Net profit attributed to the shareholders
                                                                          771,120,761.85                              1,413,285,697.62
 of the parent company
 2. Profit or loss of minority shareholders                                78,989,215.35                                 74,273,326.29
 VI. Net Amount after Tax of Other
                                                                           -42,731,664.90                                27,082,329.50
 Comprehensive Income
 Net amount of other comprehensive
 income after tax attributed to the owners of                              -59,619,553.80                                12,212,537.59
 parent company
 (I) Other comprehensive income that
 cannot be reclassified into profit or loss
 1. Changes due to re-measurement on
 defined benefit plan
 2. Other comprehensive income that
 cannot be converted into profit and loss
 under the equity method
 3. Changes in fair value of other equity
 instrument investments
 4. Changes in the fair value of the credit risk
 of the enterprise
 5. Other
 (ii) Other comprehensive income that will
                                                                           -59,619,553.80                                12,212,537.59
 be reclassified into profit and loss
 1. Other comprehensive income that can be
 converted to profit or loss under the equity
 method
 2. Changes in fair value for other
 investment on bonds
 3. Amount of financial assets reclassified
 into other comprehensive income
 4. Provision for credit impairment of other
 creditor's rights investment
 5. Cash flow hedge reserve
 6. Difference of foreign currency financial
                                                                           -59,619,553.80                                12,212,537.59
 statement translation
 7. Other
 Net amount of other comprehensive
 income after tax attributed to minority                                   16,887,888.90                                 14,869,791.91
 shareholders
 VII. Total Comprehensive Income                                          807,378,312.30                              1,514,641,353.41
 Total comprehensive income attributed to
                                                                          711,501,208.05                              1,425,498,235.21
 parent company owners
 Total comprehensive income attributed to
                                                                           95,877,104.25                                 89,143,118.20
 minority shareholders
 VIII. Earnings per Share
 (i) Basic earnings per share                                                        2.78                                          5.12
 (ii) Diluted earnings per share                                                     2.77                                          5.07
For business combination under the same control in the current period, the net profit of the merged party before the business combination



                                                                   32
                        Annual Report 2023                                         To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


is RMB   , and the net profit of the merged party in the previous period is RMB     .


Legal Representative: Wicky Wang             Chief Accountant in Charge: Xing Bingpeng          Chief of Accounting Institution: Zhang Baolin


4. Income statement of the parent company
                                                                                                                                    Unit: RMB
                        Item                                         2023                                           2022
 I. Operating income                                                        8,250,668,576.93                               10,898,944,871.36
 Less: Operating costs                                                      7,221,103,435.49                                9,051,094,701.33
 Taxes and surcharges                                                           9,050,505.18                                    8,747,822.70
 Sales expenses                                                               195,113,669.61                                  169,384,380.28
 Management expenses                                                          183,209,297.23                                  181,295,004.00
 R&D expenditures                                                             247,628,334.62                                  270,285,580.17
 Financial expenses                                                           -10,657,645.58                                 -326,787,190.26
 Including: Interest expenses                                                  25,369,120.49                                   16,176,626.76
 Interest income                                                               31,601,498.05                                   45,590,272.52
 Add: Other incomes                                                             2,656,907.46                                    5,536,230.04
 Income from investment (“-” for loss)                                    -252,497,791.88                                 -145,802,780.09
 Including: Income from investment in
                                                                                  -224,364.55                                    -141,152.57
 associated enterprises and joint ventures
 Income from derecognition of financial
 assets at amortized cost ("-" for loss)
 Net exposure hedging income ("-" for loss)
 Income from changes in fair value ("-" for
                                                                             116,668,962.10                                  -146,324,871.10
 loss)
 Credit impairment losses ("-" for loss)                                      -6,063,749.10                                       310,322.99
 Asset impairment losses ("-" for loss)                                       -6,756,567.89                                    -1,169,553.81
 Gains from asset disposal ("-" for loss)                                       -202,786.44                                      -135,392.79
 II. Operating profits ("-" for Losses)                                      259,025,954.63                                 1,257,338,528.38
 Add: Non-operating income                                                     4,394,092.97                                     2,565,108.48
 Less: Non-operating expenses                                                  7,838,844.12                                    20,597,197.47
 III. Total profits ("-" for total losses)                                   255,581,203.48                                 1,239,306,439.39
 Less: Income tax expenses                                                    26,570,698.60                                   167,574,637.88
 IV. Net profits ("-" for net losses)                                        229,010,504.88                                 1,071,731,801.51
 (1) Net profits from continuing operations
                                                                             229,010,504.88                                 1,071,731,801.51
 ("-" for net losses)
 (2) Net profits from discontinued
 operations ("-" for net losses)
 V. Net amount of other comprehensive
 incomes after tax
 (I) Other comprehensive income that
 cannot be reclassified into profit or loss
 1. Changes due to re-measurement on
 defined benefit plan
 2. Other comprehensive income that
 cannot be converted into profit and loss
 under the equity method
 3. Changes in fair value of other equity
 instrument investments
 4. Changes in the fair value of the credit risk
 of the enterprise
 5. Other
 (ii) Other comprehensive income that will
 be reclassified into profit and loss
 1. Other comprehensive income that can be
 converted to profit or loss under the equity
 method
 2. Changes in fair value for other
 investment on bonds


                                                                      33
                       Annual Report 2023                       To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


 3. Amount of financial assets reclassified
 into other comprehensive income
 4. Provision for credit impairment of other
 creditor's rights investment
 5. Cash flow hedge reserve
 6. Difference of foreign currency financial
 statement translation
 7. Other
 VI. Total comprehensive income                            229,010,504.88                             1,071,731,801.51
 VII. earnings per share:
 (i) Basic earnings per share
 (ii) Diluted earnings per share


5. Consolidated cash flow statement
                                                                                                             Unit: RMB
                      Item                        2023                                        2022
 I. Cash Flows Generated from Operating
 Activities:
 Cash received from sales of goods and
                                                          9,629,482,775.97                           13,572,480,618.90
 services
 Net increase in deposit from customers and
 interbank
 Net increase in borrowing from central
 bank
 Net increase in borrowings from other
 financial institutions
 Cash receipts from premiums under direct
 insurance contracts
 Net cash receipts from re-insurance
 business
 Net cash receipts from policyholders'
 deposits and investments
 Cash receipts from interest, handling fees
 and commissions
 Net increase in capital borrowed from
 banks and other financial institutions
 Net increase in repurchase business capital
 Net cash received from securities trading
 brokerage
 Cash receipts from tax refunds                            900,056,609.14                              930,849,321.41
 Cash received relating to other operating
                                                           110,710,124.45                               71,618,947.34
 activities
 Subtotal of cash inflow in business activities          10,640,249,509.56                           14,574,948,887.65
 Cash payments for goods acquired and
                                                         10,052,446,201.34                           11,389,552,441.41
 services received
 Net increase in customer loans and
 advances
 Net increase in deposits in central bank and
 interbank
 Cash payments for original insurance
 contract claims
 Net increase in lending funds from banks
 and other financial institutions
 Cash payments for interest, fee and
 commission
 Cash payments for insurance policyholder
 dividends
 Cash payments to employees and on behalf
                                                           817,790,399.46                              587,155,777.58
 of employees
 Cash payments for taxes                                   440,126,045.60                              594,564,409.51
 Other cash payments relating to operating
                                                           680,262,174.52                              633,020,850.90
 activities



                                                  34
                      Annual Report 2023                     To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


 Subtotal of cash outflow in business
                                                      11,990,624,820.92                           13,204,293,479.40
 activities
 Net cash flow from operating activities              -1,350,375,311.36                            1,370,655,408.25
 II. Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
 Cash receipts from investment withdrawal                                                           200,000,000.00
 Cash receipts from return on investments
 Net cash receipts from disposals of fixed
 assets, intangible assets and other long-               36,302,257.22                               12,692,146.84
 term assets
 Net cash receipts from disposal of
 subsidiary or any other business unit
 Other cash receipts relating to investing
                                                         44,640,007.96                               41,417,851.92
 activities
 Subtotal of cash inflow in investment
                                                         80,942,265.18                              254,109,998.76
 activities
 Cash payments to acquire or construct fixed
 assets, intangible assets and other long-              638,317,292.72                              596,726,880.36
 term assets
 Cash payments for investment                                                                          6,000,000.00
 Net increase in pledged loans
 Net cash payments to acquire subsidiary
                                                                                                    219,654,452.37
 and other business units
 Other cash payments relating to investment
                                                        335,324,939.76                              299,038,473.97
 activities
 Subtotal of cash outflow in investment
                                                        973,642,232.48                             1,121,419,806.70
 activities
 Net cash flow in investment activities                 -892,699,967.30                             -867,309,807.94
 III. Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
 Cash received from capital contributions                39,583,744.23                               22,670,360.71
 Including: Cash received from investment of
 minority shareholder from subsidiary
 Cash receipts from borrowings                         2,953,774,894.89                             848,255,059.80
 Other cash receipts relating to financing
 activities
 Subtotal of cash inflow in financing
                                                       2,993,358,639.12                             870,925,420.51
 activities
 Cash repayments of borrowings                         1,056,659,534.33                            1,075,430,244.63
 Cash payments for distribution of
 dividends, profits, or cash payments for               505,728,255.32                              254,002,907.78
 interest expenses
 Including: Dividends and profits paid to
 minority shareholders by subsidiaries
 Other cash paid related to financing
                                                         12,252,672.25                                 6,826,457.52
 activities
 Subtotal of cash outflow in financing
                                                       1,574,640,461.90                            1,336,259,609.93
 activities
 Net cash flow from financing activities               1,418,718,177.22                             -465,334,189.42
 IV. Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash
                                                         -66,151,289.26                                5,749,119.39
 and Cash Equivalents
 V. Net Increase in Cash and Cash
                                                        -890,508,390.70                              43,760,530.28
 Equivalents
 Add: Beginning balance of cash and cash
                                                       2,076,062,785.79                            2,032,302,255.51
 equivalents
 VI. Closing Balance of Cash and Cash
                                                       1,185,554,395.09                            2,076,062,785.79
 Equivalents


6. Cash flow statement of the parent company
                                                                                                          Unit: RMB
                  Item                         2023                                        2022
 I. Cash Flows Generated from Operating
 Activities:
 Cash received from sales of goods and                 6,531,185,540.84                           10,010,254,125.54


                                               35
                      Annual Report 2023                     To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


services
Cash receipts from tax refunds                          697,641,835.50                             813,511,891.11
Cash received relating to other operating
                                                         36,627,191.57                               53,401,154.77
activities
Subtotal of cash inflow in business activities        7,265,454,567.91                          10,877,167,171.42
Cash payments for goods acquired and
                                                      7,615,312,682.86                            8,945,150,619.42
services received
Cash payments to employees and on behalf
                                                        465,918,300.45                             356,241,205.92
of employees
Cash payments for taxes                                  81,377,650.09                             200,092,671.75
Other cash payments relating to operating
                                                        182,516,895.69                             764,785,985.20
activities
Subtotal of cash outflow in business
                                                      8,345,125,529.09                          10,266,270,482.29
activities
Net cash flow from operating activities               -1,079,670,961.18                            610,896,689.13
II. Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
Cash receipts from investment withdrawal                                                           200,000,000.00
Cash receipts from return on investments
Net cash receipts from disposals of fixed
assets, intangible assets and other long-                10,054,016.36                                9,715,487.87
term assets
Net cash receipts from disposal of
subsidiary or any other business unit
Other cash receipts relating to investing
                                                         45,465,313.43                               32,997,396.18
activities
Subtotal of cash inflow in investment
                                                         55,519,329.79                             242,712,884.05
activities
Cash payments to acquire or construct fixed
assets, intangible assets and other long-               317,468,481.70                             329,896,591.09
term assets
Cash payments for investment                                                                          8,360,000.00
Net cash payments to acquire subsidiary
and other business units
Other cash payments relating to investment
                                                        297,738,740.76                             178,659,023.70
activities
Subtotal of cash outflow in investment
                                                        615,207,222.46                             516,915,614.79
activities
Net cash flow in investment activities                 -559,687,892.67                             -274,202,730.74
III. Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
Cash received from capital contributions                 40,861,256.71                              22,670,360.71
Cash receipts from borrowings                         2,270,808,937.88                             686,011,461.39
Other cash receipts relating to financing
activities
Subtotal of cash inflow in financing
                                                      2,311,670,194.59                             708,681,822.10
activities
Cash repayments of borrowings                           911,187,229.23                            1,025,875,435.97
Cash payments for distribution of
dividends, profits, or cash payments for                469,046,900.15                             247,070,974.89
interest expenses
Other cash paid related to financing
                                                         10,243,374.35                                5,545,804.45
activities
Subtotal of cash outflow in financing
                                                      1,390,477,503.73                            1,278,492,215.31
activities
Net cash flow from financing activities                 921,192,690.86                             -569,810,393.21
IV. Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash
                                                        -11,044,754.63                               48,103,622.66
and Cash Equivalents
V. Net Increase in Cash and Cash
                                                       -729,210,917.62                             -185,012,812.16
Equivalents
Add: Beginning balance of cash and cash
                                                      1,201,820,433.48                            1,386,833,245.64
equivalents
VI. Closing Balance of Cash and Cash
                                                        472,609,515.86                            1,201,820,433.48
Equivalents




                                                 36
                        Annual Report 2023                                         To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


7. Consolidated statement of changes in owners' equity
Amount in the current period
                                                                                                                                    Unit: RMB
                                                                           2023
            Equity attributed to owners of the parent company
                     Other          equity                    Othe                                                         Mino
                     instruments                              r                                                            rity       Total
                                                                                           Gene    Undi                    shar       own
 Item       Shar                              Capit Less:     com          Speci   Surpl
                                                                                           ral     strib
            e        Prefe Perp               al       Treas preh          al      us                      Othe   Subt     ehol       er’s
                                                                                           risk    uted                    der’s     equit
            capit rred       etual Othe reser ury             ensiv        reser   reser                   r      otal
                                                                                           reser   profi
            al       shar    bond r           ve       stock e             ve      ve                                      inter      y
                                                                                           ve      t                       est
                     es      s                                inco
                                                              me
 I.
 Balan
 ce at
 the
 end         277,                             2,30                          19,5    158,            3,42          6,184     202,       6,38
                                                               5,82
 of          115,                             1,29                          51,0    674,            1,80           ,265,    957,       7,22
                                                               1,78
 the         744.                             3,60                          07.6    657.            8,37          166.5     841.       3,00
                                                               2.13
 perio        00                              0.92                             2     07             4.82              6       25       7.81
 d of
 previ
 ous
 year:
 Add:
 Chan
 ges
                                                                                                       -                                  -
 in                                                                                                                   -
                                                                                                    144,                               144,
 acco                                                                                                             144,1
                                                                                                    114.                               114.
 untin                                                                                                            14.91
                                                                                                      91                                91
 g
 polici
 es
 Corre
 ction
 of
 error
 s
 from
 previ
 ous
 perio
 d
 Othe
 r
 II.
 Open
 ing
             277,                             2,30                          19,5    158,            3,42          6,184     202,       6,38
 balan                                                         5,82
             115,                             1,29                          51,0    674,            1,66           ,121,    957,       7,07
 ce of                                                         1,78
             744.                             3,60                          07.6    657.            4,25          051.6     841.       8,89
 the                                                           2.13
              00                              0.92                             2     07             9.91              5       25       2.90
 curre
 nt
 year
 III.
 Chan
 ges
                                                                  -
 in                                           81,6                          19,0                    319,                    90,5       452,
             1,54                                              59,6                                               362,0
 Curre                                        38,6                          45,2                    422,                    80,2       613,
             6,35                                              19,5                                               32,79
 nt                                           51.3                          52.9                    099.                    69.2       068.
             0.00                                              53.8                                                9.59
 Perio                                           5                             1                      13                       3        82
                                                                  0
 d (“-”
 for
 decr

                                                                      37
               Annual Report 2023                      To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


ease)
(I)
Total
                                              -
com                                                                    771,                     95,8    807,
                                           59,6                                       711,5
preh                                                                   120,                     77,1    378,
                                           19,5                                       01,20
ensiv                                                                  761.                     04.2    312.
                                           53.8                                        8.05
e                                                                        85                        5     30
                                              0
inco
me
(II)
Capit
al
contr
ibuti                               81,6                                                                83,1
        1,54                                                                          83,18
on                                  38,6                                                                85,0
        6,35                                                                          5,001
and                                 51.3                                                                01.3
        0.00                                                                            .35
redu                                   5                                                                   5
ction
by
owne
rs
1.
Ordi
nary
share                               39,3                                                                40,8
        1,54                                                                          40,86
s                                   14,9                                                                61,2
        6,35                                                                          1,256
inves                               06.7                                                                56.7
        0.00                                                                            .71
ted                                    1                                                                   1
by
owne
rs
2.
Capit
al
contr
ibute
d
from
other
equit
y
instr
ume
nt
hold
ers
3.
Amo
unts
of
share
-
base
                                    42,3                                                                42,3
d                                                                                     42,32
                                    23,7                                                                23,7
paym                                                                                  3,744
                                    44.6                                                                44.6
ents                                                                                    .64
                                       4                                                                   4
recog
nized
in
owne
rs'
equit
y
4.
Othe
r


                                                  38
         Annual Report 2023        To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


(III)                                                 -                                -
                                                                      -        -
Profit                                             451,                             456,
                                                                  451,6     5,29
distri                                             698,                             995,
                                                                  98,66     6,83
butio                                              662.                             497.
                                                                   2.72     5.02
n                                                    72                              74
1.
Appr
opria
tion
of
surpl
us
reser
ve
2.
Appr
opria
tion
of
gene
ral
risk
reser
ve
3.
Distri
butio                                                 -                                -
                                                                      -        -
n to                                               451,                             456,
                                                                  451,6     5,29
owne                                               698,                             995,
                                                                  98,66     6,83
rs (or                                             662.                             497.
                                                                   2.72     5.02
share                                                72                              74
hold
ers)
4.
Othe
r
(IV)
Inter
nal
carry
-over
of
owne
rs'
equit
y
1.
Capit
al
reser
ve
conv
erted
into
capit
al (or
share
capit
al)
2.
Surpl
us
reser
ve
conv
erted
into

                              39
         Annual Report 2023               To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


capit
al (or
share
capit
al)
3.
Reco
very
of
losse
s by
surpl
us
reser
ves
4.
Carry
-over
retai
ned
earni
ngs
from
defin
ed
bene
fit
plan
chan
ges
5.
Carry
-over
retai
ned
earni
ngs
from
other
com
preh
ensiv
e
inco
me
6.
Othe
r
(V)
                                   19,0                                                    19,0
Speci                                                                    19,04
                                   45,2                                                    45,2
al                                                                       5,252
                                   52.9                                                    52.9
reser                                                                      .91
                                      1                                                       1
ves
1.
With
draw
                                   45,0                                                    45,6
al in                                                                    45,01     641,
                                   16,1                                                    57,5
the                                                                      6,172     362.
                                   72.4                                                    34.7
curre                                                                      .41       38
                                      1                                                       9
nt
perio
d
2.                                    -                                                       -
                                                                             -        -
Use                                25,9                                                    26,6
                                                                         25,97     641,
in                                 70,9                                                    12,2
                                                                         0,919     362.
the                                19.5                                                    81.8
                                                                           .50       38
curre                                 0                                                       8

                              40
                      Annual Report 2023                                         To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


 nt
 perio
 d
 (VI)
 Othe
 r
 IV.
 Balan
 ce at
 the                                                            -
           278,                             2,38                          38,5    158,            3,74          6,546     293,       6,83
 end                                                         53,7
           662,                             2,93                          96,2    674,            1,08           ,153,    538,       9,69
 of                                                          97,7
           094.                             2,25                          60.5    657.            6,35          851.2     110.       1,96
 the                                                         71.6
            00                              2.27                             3     07             9.04              4       48       1.72
 curre                                                          7
 nt
 perio
 d


Amount in the previous period
                                                                                                                                  Unit: RMB
                                                                         2022
          Equity attributed to owners of the parent company
                   Other          equity                    Othe                                                         Mino
                   instruments                              r                                                            rity       Total
                                                                                         Gene    Undi
 Item     Shar                              Capit Less:     com          Speci   Surpl                                   shar       own
                                                                                         ral     strib                   ehol       er’s
          e        Prefe Perp               al       Treas preh          al      us                      Othe   Subt
                                                                                         risk    uted
          capit rred       etual Othe reser ury             ensiv        reser   reser                   r      otal     der’s     equit
                                                                                         reser   profi                   inter      y
          al       shar    bond r           ve       stock e             ve      ve
                                                                                         ve      t
                   es      s                                inco                                                         est
                                                            me
 I.
 Balan
 ce at
 the
 end       276,                             2,22                -         14,7    158,            2,23          4,908     134,       5,04
 of        180,                             6,84             6,39         83,4    674,            8,62           ,724,    379,       3,10
 the       000.                             8,87             0,75         85.6    657.            8,03          302.7     479.       3,78
 perio      00                              8.76             5.46            3     07             6.71              1       89       2.60
 d of
 previ
 ous
 year:
 Add:
 Chan
 ges
                                                                                                     -                                  -
 in                                                                                                                 -
                                                                                                  191,                               191,
 acco                                                                                                           191,5
                                                                                                  534.                               534.
 untin                                                                                                          34.42
                                                                                                    42                                42
 g
 polici
 es
 Corre
 ction
 of
 error
 s
 from
 previ
 ous
 perio
 d
 Othe
 r
 II.       276,                             2,22                -         14,7    158,            2,23          4,908     134,       5,04
 Open      180,                             6,84             6,39         83,4    674,            8,43           ,532,    379,       2,91

                                                                    41
                  Annual Report 2023                             To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


ing        000.                        8,87   0,75        85.6   657.            6,50           768.2     479.    2,24
balan       00                         8.76   5.46           3    07             2.29               9       89    8.18
ce of
the
curre
nt
year
III.
Chan
ges
in
                                       74,4   12,2                               1,18           1,275     68,5    1,34
Curre      935,                                           4,76
                                       44,7   12,5                               3,22            ,588,    78,3    4,16
nt         744.                                           7,52
                                       22.1   37.5                               7,75           283.3     61.3    6,64
Perio       00                                            1.99
                                          6      9                               7.62               6        6    4.72
d (“-”
for
decr
ease)
(I)
Total
com                                           12,2                               1,41           1,425     89,1    1,51
preh                                          12,5                               3,28            ,498,    43,1    4,64
ensiv                                         37.5                               5,69           235.2     18.2    1,35
e                                                9                               7.62               1        0    3.41
inco
me
(II)
Capit
al
contr
ibuti                                  74,4                                                                       75,3
           935,                                                                                 75,38
on                                     44,7                                                                       80,4
           744.                                                                                 0,466
and                                    22.1                                                                       66.1
            00                                                                                    .16
redu                                      6                                                                          6
ction
by
owne
rs
1.
Ordi
nary
share                                  21,7                                                                       22,6
           935,                                                                                 22,67
s                                      34,6                                                                       70,3
           744.                                                                                 0,360
inves                                  16.7                                                                       60.7
            00                                                                                    .71
ted                                       1                                                                          1
by
owne
rs
2.
Capit
al
contr
ibute
d
from
other
equit
y
instr
ume
nt
hold
ers
3.                                     52,7                                                                       52,7
                                                                                                52,71
Amo                                    10,1                                                                       10,1
                                                                                                0,105
unts                                   05.4                                                                       05.4
                                                                                                  .45
of                                        5                                                                          5

                                                     42
         Annual Report 2023        To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


share
-
base
d
paym
ents
recog
nized
in
owne
rs'
equit
y
4.
Othe
r
(III)                                                 -                        -       -
                                                                      -
Profit                                             230,                     20,5    250,
                                                                  230,0
distri                                             057,                     64,7    622,
                                                                  57,94
butio                                              940.                     56.8    696.
                                                                   0.00
n                                                    00                        4     84
1.
Appr
opria
tion
of
surpl
us
reser
ve
2.
Appr
opria
tion
of
gene
ral
risk
reser
ve
3.
Distri
butio                                                 -                        -       -
                                                                      -
n to                                               230,                     20,5    250,
                                                                  230,0
owne                                               057,                     64,7    622,
                                                                  57,94
rs (or                                             940.                     56.8    696.
                                                                   0.00
share                                                00                        4     84
hold
ers)
4.
Othe
r
(IV)
Inter
nal
carry
-over
of
owne
rs'
equit
y
1.
Capit
al
reser
ve

                              43
         Annual Report 2023               To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


conv
erted
into
capit
al (or
share
capit
al)
2.
Surpl
us
reser
ve
conv
erted
into
capit
al (or
share
capit
al)
3.
Reco
very
of
losse
s by
surpl
us
reser
ves
4.
Carry
-over
retai
ned
earni
ngs
from
defin
ed
bene
fit
plan
chan
ges
5.
Carry
-over
retai
ned
earni
ngs
from
other
com
preh
ensiv
e
inco
me
6.
Othe
r
(V)                                4,76                                  4,767             4,76
Speci                              7,52                                   ,521.            7,52
al                                 1.99                                     99             1.99

                              44
                       Annual Report 2023                                        To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


 reser
 ves
 1.
 With
 draw
                                                                          36,2                                                       36,8
 al in                                                                                                           36,20    654,
                                                                          02,0                                                       56,7
 the                                                                                                             2,063    659.
                                                                          63.1                                                       22.6
 curre                                                                                                             .12      51
                                                                             2                                                          3
 nt
 perio
 d
 2.
 Use
                                                                             -                                                          -
 in                                                                                                                  -       -
                                                                          31,4                                                       32,0
 the                                                                                                             31,43    654,
                                                                          34,5                                                       89,2
 curre                                                                                                           4,541    659.
                                                                          41.1                                                       00.6
 nt                                                                                                                .13      51
                                                                             3                                                          4
 perio
 d
 (VI)
 Othe
 r
 IV.
 Balan
 ce at
 the
             277,                            2,30                         19,5   158,             3,42           6,184    202,       6,38
 end                                                          5,82
             115,                            1,29                         51,0   674,             1,66            ,121,   957,       7,07
 of                                                           1,78
             744.                            3,60                         07.6   657.             4,25           051.6    841.       8,89
 the                                                          2.13
              00                             0.92                            2    07              9.91               5      25       2.90
 curre
 nt
 perio
 d


8. Statement of changes in owners' equity of the parent company
Amount in the current period
                                                                                                                              Unit: RMB
                                                                     2023
                       Other equity instruments                         Other
                                                               Less:                                                              Total
 Item                                               Capital             compr           Special   Surplus   Undistr
             Share     Preferr   Perpet                        Treasu                                                             owner’
                                                    reserv              ehensi          reserv    reserv    ibuted    Other
             capital   ed        ual        Other              ry                                                                 s
                                                    e                   ve              e         e         profit
                       shares    bonds                         stock                                                              equity
                                                                        income
 I.
 Balanc
 e at the
 end of
             277,11                                 2,307,3                                        158,67   2,189,5               4,932,7
 the
             5,744.0                                49,954.                                       4,657.0   70,288.               10,643.
 period
                   0                                    34                                              7       45                    86
 of
 previo
 us
 year:
 Add:
 Change
                                                                                                                 -                     -
 s      in
                                                                                                            141,37                141,37
 accoun
                                                                                                              3.69                  3.69
 ting
 policies
 Correct
 ion of
 errors
 from
 previo


                                                                     45
                       Annual Report 2023                  To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


us
period
Other
II.
Openin
g            277,11                         2,307,3                         158,67   2,189,4                4,932,5
balanc       5,744.0                        49,954.                        4,657.0   28,914.                69,270.
e of the           0                            34                               7       76                     17
current
year
III.
Change
s       in
                                                                                           -                      -
Curren
             1,546,3                        82,379,              13,004,              222,68                 125,75
t
               50.00                         251.83               013.98             8,157.8                8,542.0
Period
                                                                                           4                      3
(“-” for
decrea
se)
(I) Total
compr                                                                                 229,01                 229,01
ehensi                                                                               0,504.8                0,504.8
ve                                                                                         8                      8
income
(II)
Capital
contrib
ution        1,546,3                        82,379,                                                         83,925,
and            50.00                         251.83                                                          601.83
reducti
on by
owners
1.
Ordina
ry
             1,546,3                        39,314,                                                         40,861,
shares
               50.00                         906.71                                                          256.71
investe
d       by
owners
2.
Capital
contrib
uted
from
other
equity
instru
ment
holders
3.
Amoun
ts      of
share-
based
                                            43,064,                                                         43,064,
payme
                                             345.12                                                          345.12
nts
recogni
zed in
owners
' equity
4.
Other
(III)                                                                                      -                      -
Profit                                                                                451,69                 451,69
distrib                                                                              8,662.7                8,662.7
ution                                                                                      2                      2


                                                      46
           Annual Report 2023        To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


1.
Approp
riation
of
surplus
reserve
2.
Distrib
ution                                                                -                      -
to                                                              451,69                 451,69
owners                                                         8,662.7                8,662.7
(or                                                                  2                      2
shareh
olders)
3.
Other
(IV)
Interna
l carry-
over of
owners
' equity
1.
Capital
reserve
conver
ted
into
capital
(or
share
capital)
2.
Surplus
reserve
conver
ted
into
capital
(or
share
capital)
3.
Recove
ry of
losses
by
surplus
reserve
s
4.
Carry-
over
retaine
d
earning
s from
define
d
benefit
plan
change
s
5.
Carry-
over
retaine

                                47
                       Annual Report 2023                                 To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


 d
 earning
 s from
 other
 compr
 ehensi
 ve
 income
 6.
 Other
 (V)
 Special                                                                        13,004,                                    13,004,
 reserve                                                                         013.98                                     013.98
 s
 1.
 Withdr
 awal in                                                                        27,222,                                    27,222,
 the                                                                             889.74                                     889.74
 current
 period
 2. Use
                                                                                      -                                          -
 in the
                                                                                14,218,                                    14,218,
 current
                                                                                 875.76                                     875.76
 period
 (VI)
 Other
 IV.
 Balanc
 e at the    278,66                                 2,389,7                                158,67   1,966,7                4,806,8
                                                                                13,004,
 end of      2,094.0                                29,206.                               4,657.0   40,756.                10,728.
                                                                                 013.98
 the               0                                    17                                      7       92                     14
 current
 period


Amount in the previous period
                                                                                                                       Unit: RMB
                                                                    2022
                       Other equity instruments                        Other
                                                              Less:                                                        Total
 Item                                               Capital            compr    Special   Surplus   Undistr
             Share     Preferr   Perpet                       Treasu                                                       owner’
                                                    reserv             ehensi   reserv    reserv    ibuted    Other
             capital   ed        ual        Other             ry                                                           s
                                                    e                  ve       e         e         profit
                       shares    bonds                        stock                                                        equity
                                                                       income
 I.
 Balanc
 e at the
 end of
             276,18                                 2,232,5                                158,67   1,348,0                4,015,3
 the
             0,000.0                                16,427.                               4,657.0   03,539.                74,623.
 period
                   0                                    23                                      7       08                     38
 of
 previo
 us
 year:
 Add:
 Change
                                                                                                         -                      -
 s      in
                                                                                                    248,48                 248,48
 accoun
                                                                                                      5.83                   5.83
 ting
 policies
 Correct
 ion of
 errors
 from
 previo
 us
 period


                                                                48
                       Annual Report 2023                  To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


Other
II.
Openin
g            276,18                         2,232,5                         158,67   1,347,7                4,015,1
balanc       0,000.0                        16,427.                        4,657.0   55,053.                26,137.
e of the           0                            23                               7       25                     55
current
year
III.
Change
s       in
Curren                                                                                841,67                 917,44
             935,74                         74,833,
t                                                                                    3,861.5                3,132.6
               4.00                          527.11
Period                                                                                     1                      2
(“-” for
decrea
se)
(I) Total
compr                                                                                1,071,7                1,071,7
ehensi                                                                               31,801.                31,801.
ve                                                                                       51                     51
income
(II)
Capital
contrib
ution        935,74                         74,833,                                                         75,769,
and            4.00                          527.11                                                          271.11
reducti
on by
owners
1.
Ordina
ry
             935,74                         21,734,                                                         22,670,
shares
               4.00                          616.71                                                          360.71
investe
d       by
owners
2.
Capital
contrib
uted
from
other
equity
instru
ment
holders
3.
Amoun
ts      of
share-
based
                                            53,098,                                                         53,098,
payme
                                             910.40                                                          910.40
nts
recogni
zed in
owners
' equity
4.
Other
(III)                                                                                      -                      -
Profit                                                                                230,05                 230,05
distrib                                                                              7,940.0                7,940.0
ution                                                                                      0                      0
1.
Approp


                                                      49
           Annual Report 2023        To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


riation
of
surplus
reserve
2.
Distrib
ution                                                                -                      -
to                                                              230,05                 230,05
owners                                                         7,940.0                7,940.0
(or                                                                  0                      0
shareh
olders)
3.
Other
(IV)
Interna
l carry-
over of
owners
' equity
1.
Capital
reserve
conver
ted
into
capital
(or
share
capital)
2.
Surplus
reserve
conver
ted
into
capital
(or
share
capital)
3.
Recove
ry of
losses
by
surplus
reserve
s
4.
Carry-
over
retaine
d
earning
s from
define
d
benefit
plan
change
s
5.
Carry-
over
retaine
d
earning

                                50
                       Annual Report 2023                                        To be a Global Leading Crop Protection Company


 s from
 other
 compr
 ehensi
 ve
 income
 6.
 Other
 (V)
 Special
 reserve
 s
 1.
 Withdr
 awal in                                                                               19,513,                                    19,513,
 the                                                                                    242.40                                     242.40
 current
 period
 2. Use
                                                                                             -                                          -
 in the
                                                                                       19,513,                                    19,513,
 current
                                                                                        242.40                                     242.40
 period
 (VI)
 Other
 IV.
 Balanc
 e at the   277,11                                     2,307,3                                     158,67    2,189,4              4,932,5
 end of     5,744.0                                    49,954.                                    4,657.0    28,914.              69,270.
 the              0                                        34                                           7        76                   17
 current
 period
In the case of any deviation from the explanations presented hereof, the 2023 Annual Report in Chinese version shall prevail.




                                                                                  SHANDONG WEIFANG RAINBOW CHEMICAL CO., LTD.

                                                                                                                        Board of Directors

                                                                                                                        Date: 10/05/2024




                                                                    51